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Gas Exercise

1. The document provides examples of gas law calculations involving pressure, volume, temperature, and amount of gas. 2. Questions involve using the ideal gas law, Boyle's law, Charles' law, Avogadro's law, and Dalton's law of partial pressures to calculate gas properties under various conditions. 3. Key gas laws and equations are defined and applied to solve multi-step gas chemistry problems.

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Nuraina Nabihah
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42 views

Gas Exercise

1. The document provides examples of gas law calculations involving pressure, volume, temperature, and amount of gas. 2. Questions involve using the ideal gas law, Boyle's law, Charles' law, Avogadro's law, and Dalton's law of partial pressures to calculate gas properties under various conditions. 3. Key gas laws and equations are defined and applied to solve multi-step gas chemistry problems.

Uploaded by

Nuraina Nabihah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASC0304

Exercise: Gas

1 Calculate the pressure of O2 gas in a 5 L container at 350 K. Given the pressure of the
gas in the same container is 3.00 atm at 273 K.
3.85 atm
2 Given the pressure of a gas at 30o C is 15 atm, determine its temperature at 10 atm
202K
3 The pressure of 112.0 L nitrogen gas is 5.0 atm. At a constant temperature,
(a) Calculate the volume of nitrogen gas at 2.0 atm
280 L
(b) What is the pressure of 1000 mL N2 gas?
560 L
o
4 The volume of a sample gas at 120 C is 80.0 L. Assume the pressure is held constant,
(a) What is volume of the gas at 540 K?
109.9 mL
o
(b) At what temperature (in C) will the gas have a volume of 0.05 L?
-27.34OC
5 (a) What is an ideal gas?
(b) Write the ideal gas equation and state the units used for each item in the
equation when R= 0.08206 L atm K-1 mol-1

6 3.00 g helium has a volume 18.5 L at 27 oC, and 1.00 atm. Calculate the mass of helium
needed to occupy 30.0 L container at the same temperature and pressure.
4.86g
7 (a) State Boyle’s law
(b) A cylinder with a movable piston containing 7.4 g of NO2 gas has a pressure of
115 kPa at 50 oC. Calculate the gas pressure (in atm) if the volume of the
cylinder is reduced to 1.50 L under the same temperature.
2.8 atm
8 (a) Define Dalton’s law of partial pressure
(b) The total pressure of a mixture of gases containing 4.6 g neon, 1.3 g helium
and 11.2 g nitrogen at 25 oC is 785 mmHg. Calculate
i. the partial pressure of each gas
1.9 X 102 mmHg, 2.7 X 102 mmHg, 3.3 X 102 mmHg
ii. the volume of the container
22 L
(c) A 500.0 mL vessel containing 0.019 mol of chlorine gas has a pressure of
760 mmHg. When a certain amount of oxygen gas is added to the vessel, the
gas pressure rises to 865 mmHg. Calculate the number of moles oxygen gas
added into the vessel.
2.2 X 10-3 mol

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