Task 2
Task 2
Task 2
KELAS : X IPS 4
ABSEN : 12
1. Read the following stories, then analyze them based on their generic structure (orientation,
complication, and resolution).
2. Identify the use of simple past tense in the text, write at least 10 words for each text with the
Indonesian meaning
1. Generic Structure
- THE LEGEND OF KESODO FEAST IN MOUNT BROMO
Orientation:
Hundreds years ago, the last king of Majapahit had a young princess from
one of his wives. The princess was named Roro Anteng. Later, Roro Anteng married
Joko Seger, who came from Brahman caste. Because of unfortunate situation the
couple was forced to leave the kingdom. They settled in the mountain area. They
ruled the area and named it Tengger, which was derived from their names, Roro
Anteng and Joko Seger.
Complication:
After several years of reign, the region flourished in prosperity, but Roro
Anteng and Joko Seger were sad because they did not have a child. They
climbed the top of mountain and prayed there night and day hoping that
the God would listen. The prayer was heard and Betoro Bromo promised
to give them many children. However, they had to promise that they
would sacrifice their youngest child in return.
Resolution: Pharagraph 3
Roro Anteng gave birth to a child, then another and another. In the end,
Roro Anteng and Joko Seger had 25 children. Soon it was time to
sacrifice the youngest child , Kusuma, but the parents could not do it.
They tried to hide him, but an eruption happened and Kusuma fell into the
crater. There was silence before they heard a voice. “I have to be
sacrificed so that you will all stay alive. From now on, you should arrange
an annual offering ceremony on the 14th of Kesodo (the twelfth month of
Tengerese calendar)”. It was Kusuma’s voice. Kusuma’s brothers and
sisters held the offering ceremony every year. Instead of human being,
they collected fruits, vegetables, rice, and meat to be offer to the Gods.
And this has been done generation after generation until today.
A long time ago, there were two animals, Sura and Baya. Sura was the name of a shark and
Baya was a crocodile. They lived in a sea. Once Sura and Baya were looking for some food.
Suddenly, Baya saw a goat. Yummy, this is my lunch: said Baya.
Complication:
No way! This is my lunch. You are greedy; said Sura. Then they fought for the goat. After
several hours, they were very tired. Feeling tired of fighting, they lived in the different places.
Sura lived in the water and Baya lived in the land. The border was the beach, so they would
never fight again.
Resolution:
One day, Sura went to the land and looked for some food in the river. He
was very hungry and there was not much food in the sea. Baya was very
angry when he knew that Sura broke the promise. They fought again.
They both hit each other. Sura bit Baya’s tail. Baya did the same thing to
Sura. He bit very hard until Sura finally gave up and went back to the sea.
Baya was happy.
Complication:
The king decided to marry Dewi Mutiara.He had a sin from her.Dewi Mutiara wanted her son
to become a king in the future. She asked the king to send his daughter away .The king did
no agree. Dewi Mutiara called a black wizard to curse Kadita .She wanted Kadita’s beautiful
body full of ulcer .It smalled bad .The beautiful princess cried. The king was sad .No one
could cure his daughter’s illnes.The king did not want her daughter to be a rumor so he sent
her away . The poor princess did not know where to go .However, she had a noble heart She
did not have any bad feeling about her step mother .She walked for almost seven nights .
Then ,she came to the south ocean was to clean and clear. She jumped into the water and
swam .
Resolution:
Suddenly ,there was a miracle .The ocean water cured her illnes .She became more beautiful
than before . She also had a power to commad the whole south ocean. She became a fairy
called Nyi Roro Kidul or The Queen of South Ocean.
Text 2
- A long time ago, there were two animals, Sura and Baya. Sura was the name of a shark
and Baya was a crocodile
- Dahulu kala, ada dua hewan, Sura dan Baya. Sura adalah nama hiu dan Baya adalah
buaya
Text 3
- Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess named Dewi Kadita
- Dahulu kala, ada seorang putri cantik bernama Dewi Kadita