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    Design of Composite Columns According To ECP No. 205-2001: 1-Appreviations

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    MazenMowafy
    The document provides design requirements for composite columns according to Egyptian code ECP no. 205-2001. It lists abbreviations and material properties used. Requirements include a minimum steel cross-sectional area of 4% of gross column area, and concrete strength between 250-500 kg/cm2. Input data is provided for a sample composite section case with specified geometry, materials, and loading. Stresses are then checked to verify compliance with design limits. The sample case was found to satisfy all interaction equations and be a valid composite column design.

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    Design of Composite Columns According To ECP No. 205-2001: 1-Appreviations

    Uploaded by

    MazenMowafy
    102 views6 pages
    The document provides design requirements for composite columns according to Egyptian code ECP no. 205-2001. It lists abbreviations and material properties used. Requirements include a minimum steel cross-sectional area of 4% of gross column area, and concrete strength between 250-500 kg/cm2. Input data is provided for a sample composite section case with specified geometry, materials, and loading. Stresses are then checked to verify compliance with design limits. The sample case was found to satisfy all interaction equations and be a valid composite column design.

    Original Title

    11-COMPOSITE-COLUMN

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    The document provides design requirements for composite columns according to Egyptian code ECP no. 205-2001. It lists abbreviations and material properties used. Requirements include a minimum steel cross-sectional area of 4% of gross column area, and concrete strength between 250-500 kg/cm2. Input data is provided for a sample composite section case with specified geometry, materials, and loading. Stresses are then checked to verify compliance with design limits. The sample case was found to satisfy all interaction equations and be a valid composite column design.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xls, pdf, or txt
    102 views6 pages

    Design of Composite Columns According To ECP No. 205-2001: 1-Appreviations

    Uploaded by

    MazenMowafy
    The document provides design requirements for composite columns according to Egyptian code ECP no. 205-2001. It lists abbreviations and material properties used. Requirements include a minimum steel cross-sectional area of 4% of gross column area, and concrete strength between 250-500 kg/cm2. Input data is provided for a sample composite section case with specified geometry, materials, and loading. Stresses are then checked to verify compliance with design limits. The sample case was found to satisfy all interaction equations and be a valid composite column design.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 6

    Design of composite columns

    according to ECP no. 205-2001


    ( Working loads )

    1- Appreviations :

    fcu = 28-days cube strength of concrete (N/mm2)


    l = Slenderness ratio = kl/rm
    rm = Modified radius of gyration of the composite section (cm)
    Fym = Modified yield stress (t/cm2)
    Fy = Yield stress of steel section (t/cm2)
    Fyr = Yield stress of longitudinal reinforcing bars (kg/cm2)
    Em = Modified Young's modulus (t/cm2) >= Es
    Es = Young's modulus of steel (t/cm2)
    Ec = Young's modulus of concrete (N/mm2)
    As = Area of steel section (cm2)
    Ar = Area of longitudinal reinforcing bars (cm2)
    Ac = Area of concrete (cm2) excluding As and Ar
    c1,c2,c3 = Numerical coefficients
    Fc = Allowable compressivestress for composite section (t/cm2)
    fca = Allowable compressivestress due to axial force computed on steel section only (t/cm2)
    Cmx,Cmy = Moment modification factors as per Clause 2.6.7.1
    fbx,fby = Applied bending stress based on moments about the X and Y axes respectively and
    neglecting composite action (t/cm2)
    femx,femy = Modified elastic buckling stress for buckling in X and Y directions respectively (t/cm2)

    2- Requirements :

    a- The total cross-sectional area of steel section shall not be less than four percent (4%) of the gross column area.
    b- The characteristic 28-day cube strength of concrete, fcu, shall not be less than 250 kg/cm2, nor greater than 500 kg/cm2.
    c- Multiple steel shapes in the same cross-section shall be interconnected with lacing, tie plates, or batten plates to prevent
    buckling of individual shapes before hardening of concrete.
    d- For concrete encasement, the spacing of lateral ties shall not exceed two thirds of the least dimension of the composite
    section, or 30 cm, whichever is samller. Concrete cover over lateral ties shall not be less than 4 cm.
    f- To avoid local buckling, the minimum wall thickness of steel rectangular tubing filled shall be taken as b(Fy/3Es)^1/2
    and for circular section shall be taken as D(Fy/8Es)^1/2.

    3- Input Data :

    Composite section case = (a)

    Concrete Sec. Reinforcement Steel Section

    fcu = 30 N/mm2 Fyr = 400 kg/cm2 Es = 2100.00


    b1 = 50 cm D of long bars = 18 mm Fy = 2.40
    b2 = 50 cm No of long bars = 10 As = 196.00
    Ec = 24099.79 N/mm2 Ar = 25.43 cm2 Zx = 3139.00
    Zy = 3139.00
    rx = 20.01
    ry = 20.01
    1.00
    4- Straining Action :
    Case Lodaing II
    N= 120 t Mx = 20 m.t My = 10.00
    Lx = 1000.00 cm Ly = 1000.00
    Kbx = 1.2 Kby = 1.20

    5- Check Stresses :

    Acg = 2500.00 cm2 Ac = 2278.57 cm2


    c1 = 0.70 c2 = 0.48 c3 = 0.20
    rmx = 20.01 cm rmy = 20.01 cm
    lx = Kbx * Lx / rmx = 59.97 <=180 safe
    ly = Kby * Ly / rmy = 59.97 <=180 safe
    lmax = 59.97 <=180 safe <=100
    Fym = Fy + c1 * Fyr * ( Ar / As ) + c2 * fcu * ( Ac / As ) = 2.60 t/cm2
    Em = Es + c3 * Ec * ( Ac / As ) = 2660.34 t/cm2
    a = ( 0.58 * 104 * Fym - 3.57 * Em ) / ( 10 4 * Fym )2 = 0.000008267
    Fc = ( 0.58 - a * Fym * lmax2 ) * Fym = 1.31 t/cm2

    Femx = 2.64 t/cm2


    Femy = 2.64 t/cm2
    fca = N / As = 0.61 t/cm2
    fca / Fc = 0.47 >= 0.15
    fbx = 0.64 t/cm2
    fby = 0.32 t/cm2
    Cmx = 1.00 per Clause 2.6.7.1
    Cmy = 1.00 per Clause 2.6.7.1
    A1 = 1.30
    A2 = 1.30
    Interaction Equation :

    fca / Fc + ( fbx / 0.72 * Fy ) * A1 + ( fby / 0.72 * Fy ) * A2 = 1.19 < 1.20 safe


    t/cm2
    t/cm2
    cm2
    cm3
    cm3
    cm
    cm

    m.t
    cm
    (a)
    (b)
    (c)

    I
    II

    As min = 100 cm2

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