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RIPv1 Configuration

RIP is a distance-vector routing protocol that uses hop count as its metric. It supports two message types, request and reply, and has four timers. RIP has three versions, supports manual and automatic summarization, and works with classful networking. It is best suited for small networks with up to 15 routers.

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33 views

RIPv1 Configuration

RIP is a distance-vector routing protocol that uses hop count as its metric. It supports two message types, request and reply, and has four timers. RIP has three versions, supports manual and automatic summarization, and works with classful networking. It is best suited for small networks with up to 15 routers.

Uploaded by

Subhajit Ghosh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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RIP : Routing Information Protocol

--------------------------------------
Features :
-----------
1. It is a UDP based protocol
2. It runs on port number 520
3. It is a Distance Vector Routing Protocol
4. It uses "Hop Count" as metric
5. It supports 2 type of messages
1. Request : using this message routers request for network
2. Reply : using this routers send information about its n/ws.
6. It doesn't support CIDR & VLSM
7. It communicates using broadcast 255.255.255.255
8. It doesn't support authentication
9. It has 4 timers
1. Update Timer : 30 seconds
2. Invalid Timer : 180 Sec
3. Hold down Timer : 180 Sec
4. Flush Timer : 240 Sec
10. It has 3 Verions
1. RIPv1
2. RIPv2
3. RIPng : for IPv6
11. It sends update on periodic interval
12. Always shares entire routing table
13. RIP enabled routers always trust the information received , that is why
it is called "Routing Via Rumours".
14. Manual and automatic both summerizations are supported .
15. Works only with classful networking.
16. Maximum 15 routers are supported
17. Best for small companies.

R1 Configuration :
---------------------
R1#config t
R1(config)#router rip
R1(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
R1(config-router)#^Z

R2 Configuration:
------------------
R2#config t
R2(config)#router rip
R2(config-router)#network 20.0.0.0
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
R2(config-router)#^Z

R2 Routing Table :
-----------------
R2#sh ip route

R 10.0.0.0/8 [120/1] via 192.168.10.1, 00:00:19, Serial0/3/0


C 20.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/3/0

R1 Routing table :
-----------------
R1#sh ip route

C 10.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0


R 20.0.0.0/8 [120/1] via 192.168.10.2, 00:00:19, Serial0/3/0
C 192.168.10.0/24 is directly connected, Serial0/3/0
R1#

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