RIPv1 Configuration
RIPv1 Configuration
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Features :
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1. It is a UDP based protocol
2. It runs on port number 520
3. It is a Distance Vector Routing Protocol
4. It uses "Hop Count" as metric
5. It supports 2 type of messages
1. Request : using this message routers request for network
2. Reply : using this routers send information about its n/ws.
6. It doesn't support CIDR & VLSM
7. It communicates using broadcast 255.255.255.255
8. It doesn't support authentication
9. It has 4 timers
1. Update Timer : 30 seconds
2. Invalid Timer : 180 Sec
3. Hold down Timer : 180 Sec
4. Flush Timer : 240 Sec
10. It has 3 Verions
1. RIPv1
2. RIPv2
3. RIPng : for IPv6
11. It sends update on periodic interval
12. Always shares entire routing table
13. RIP enabled routers always trust the information received , that is why
it is called "Routing Via Rumours".
14. Manual and automatic both summerizations are supported .
15. Works only with classful networking.
16. Maximum 15 routers are supported
17. Best for small companies.
R1 Configuration :
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R1#config t
R1(config)#router rip
R1(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0
R1(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
R1(config-router)#^Z
R2 Configuration:
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R2#config t
R2(config)#router rip
R2(config-router)#network 20.0.0.0
R2(config-router)#network 192.168.10.0
R2(config-router)#^Z
R2 Routing Table :
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R2#sh ip route
R1 Routing table :
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R1#sh ip route