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London Examinations GCE: Mathematics Syllabus B

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
438 views

London Examinations GCE: Mathematics Syllabus B

Uploaded by

AvRo Techs 360
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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You are on page 1/ 18

Surname Initial(s)

Centre
Paper Reference
No.

Signature
Candidate
No. 7 3 6 1 0 2
Paper Reference(s)

7361/02 Examiner’s use only

London Examinations GCE Team Leader’s use only

Mathematics Syllabus B
Ordinary Level
Paper 2
Tuesday 11 May 2010 – Afternoon
Time: 2 hours 30 minutes

Materials required for examination Items included with question papers


Nil Nil

Candidates are expected to have an electronic calculator when answering this


paper.

Instructions to Candidates
In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initials and signature.
Check that you have the correct question paper.
Answer ALL the questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this question paper.
If you need more space to complete your answer to any question, use additional answer sheets.

Information for Candidates


The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2).
Full marks may be obtained for answers to ALL questions.
There are 11 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 100.
There are 28 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.

Advice to Candidates
Write your answers neatly and legibly.

This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with


Edexcel Limited copyright policy.
©2010 Edexcel Limited. Turn over
Printer’s Log. No.

N35378A
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1. 15 kg of apples cost £10.80

(a) Write down the cost, in £, of 1 kg of apples.


(1)

(b) Calculate how many kg of apples can be bought for £2.34


(2)
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(Total 3 marks)

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2. y = (3 – x)(2 + 5x)
dy
Find the value of
when x = –2
dx
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Q2
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3. Three boys agree to meet at midday tomorrow. The probability of each boy remembering
3 4 5
to meet is , and .
4 5 8
Calculate the probability that

(a) all three boys will remember to meet,


(2)

(b) at least two of the boys will remember to meet.


(3)
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(Total 5 marks)

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4. The cost of making a statue is divided between materials and labour in the ratio 3 : 8

The cost of making one statue is £8.25

(a) Calculate the cost of materials, in £, used to make one statue.


(2)
1
The cost of materials rises by 33 % but the cost of making one statue is still £8.25
3

(b) Calculate the % decrease in the cost of labour.


(4)
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(Total 6 marks)

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5.
Diagram NOT
B
accurately drawn

9 cm C
6 cm
X

A 4 cm

P
12 cm D

Figure 1

In Figure 1, DB and AC are chords of a circle ABCD and X is the point of intersection of
these chords. The point P is such that PD is the tangent to the circle at D and PAXC is a
straight line.

PD = 12 cm, AX = 4 cm, BX = 9 cm and XC = 6 cm.

(a) Calculate the length, in cm, of XD.


(2)

(b) Show that triangle PXD is isosceles.


(5)
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6. y

(0, 1)
D

(2, 0)
O A x

C B
(0, –4) (10, –4)

On the graph, O is the origin and A, B and C are the points (2, 0), (10, –4) and (0, –4)
respectively. D is the point (0, 1) and DAB is a straight line.

(a) Find the gradient of DB.


(2)

(b) Find an equation of the straight line which passes through D and B.
(2)

(c) Write down the four inequalities which define the shaded region OABC.
(4)
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7. B 2.8 cm C Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
1.6 cm

A 5.2 cm D

Figure 2

Figure 2 shows a symmetrical trapezium with BC = 2.8 cm, AD = 5.2 cm, and AB = CD.

Given that the perpendicular distance between BC and AD is 1.6 cm,

(a) show that CD = 2 cm.


(3)
G H
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn

F
E
B 2.8 cm
C

8 cm
1.6 cm

A 5.2 cm D

Figure 3

Figure 3 represents a solid gold bar resting on a horizontal surface. The faces ABCD and
EFGH are identical symmetrical trapezia and both faces are vertical.

The four remaining faces ABGF, BGHC, HEDC and DAFE are all rectangles with
DE = 8 cm.

Calculate

(b) the total surface area, in cm2, of the gold bar,


(3)

(c) the volume, in cm3, of the gold bar.


(2)

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Question 7 continued

The gold bar is melted down to produce a number of identical gold blocks and no gold is
lost in this process. Each block is a cuboid with a cross-sectional area of 0.8 cm2.

Given that the mass of the gold bar is 1 kg and the mass of each block is 50 g,

(d) calculate the length, in cm, of one of the gold blocks.


(3)
1
[ Area of a trapezium = (a + b)h ]
2

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8. Two queues A and B form at passport control in a large international airport. The passport
of each person in queue A is processed manually and x passports are processed each hour.

(a) Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the mean time, in minutes, to process one
passport in queue A.
(1)

The passport of each person in queue B is processed electronically and (x + 120) passports
are processed each hour.

(b) Write down an expression, in terms of x, for the mean time, in minutes, to process one
passport in queue B.
(1)

The difference in the mean time to process a passport in queue A and the mean time to
process a passport in queue B is 27 seconds.

(c) Express 27 seconds as a fraction of a minute, giving your fraction in its simplest
form.
(1)

(d) Using your answers to parts (a), (b) and (c), form an equation in x.
(2)

(e) Show that your answer to part (d) simplifies to x2 + 120x – 16 000 = 0
(3)

(f) Solve this equation to find the value of x.


(3)

(g) Hence, find the mean time, in seconds, for a passport to be processed in queue B.
(2)
−b ± √ (b 2 − 4ac)
[Solutions of ax 2 + bx + c = 0 are x = ]
2a

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Question 8 continued
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(Total 13 marks)

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9. A
Diagram NOT
accurately drawn
22.5 cm

O 25.5 cm
B
D
5 cm

C E
Figure 4

Figure 4 shows a circle ABC with centre O.

CE is the tangent to the circle at C.

∠ CEB = 90° and BE = 5cm.

The point D is such that BD is parallel to CE and AD is the tangent to the circle at A.

OD = 25.5 cm and AD = 22.5 cm.

(a) Calculate the radius, in cm, of the circle.


(2)

(b) Calculate the size in degrees, to 3 significant figures, of ∠ADO.


(2)

(c) Show that, to 3 significant figures, the length of CE is 9.75 cm.


(3)

(d) Calculate, to 3 significant figures, the size, in degrees, of ∠COB.


(2)

(e) Calculate, to 3 significant figures, the size, in degrees, of ∠ADB.


(4)

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Question 9 continued
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10. y
7

x
–7 –6 –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 O 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
–1

–2

–3

–4

–5

–6

–7

The points (2, 3), (5, 3) and (2, 5) are the vertices of triangle A.

(a) On the grid, draw and label triangle A.


(1)

Triangle B is the image of triangle A after an enlargement with scale factor –1 and centre
(–1, 2).

(b) On the grid, draw and label triangle B.


(3)

Triangle C is the image of triangle B after a rotation of 90° clockwise about the point
( –3, 1).

(c) On the grid, draw and label triangle C.


(2)

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Question 10 continued

Triangle D is the image of triangle C after a reflection in the line y = x.

(d) On the grid, draw and label the line y = x.


(1)

(e) On the grid, draw and label triangle D.


(3)

(f) Describe fully the single transformation which maps triangle D onto triangle A.
(2)

(g) Find the matrix of the single transformation which maps triangle D onto triangle A.
(2)
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11. (a) Given that f(x) = 2x3 – 5x2 – 4x + 3,

(i) show that (x – 3) is a factor of f(x),

(ii) factorise f(x) completely.


(6)
1
(b) Complete the following table for y = (1 + 4x – 3x2).
2

x –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
1 1 1 1 1 1
4x –8 0 4 8 20
–3x2 –12 0 –3 –12 –75
1
(1 + 4x – 3x2) –9.5 0.5 1 –1.5 –27
2
(3)

The graph of y = x3 – 4x2 + 2 for –2 - x - 5 has been drawn on the grid on page 25.

(c) On the same grid, plot the points from your completed table and join them to form a
smooth curve.
(3)
1
(d) Show that x3 – 4x2 + 2 = (1 + 4x – 3x2) can be written as 2x3 – 5x2 – 4x + 3 = 0.
2
(2)

(e) Hence write down the exact values of x which are solutions of

2x3 – 5x2 – 4x + 3 = 0
(2)

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Question 11 continued
y

30

20

10

y = x3 – 4x2 + 2

O x
–2 –1 1 2 3 4 5

–10

–20

–30
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Question 11 continued
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