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Reliability: Notes

The document discusses the reliability of 17 variables in a dataset containing 293 rows. A reliability analysis was conducted using Cronbach's alpha to measure internal consistency. The Cronbach's alpha value for the 17 variables was 0.640, indicating moderate reliability. Item-total statistics are also provided.

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Rahul Paul
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
50 views

Reliability: Notes

The document discusses the reliability of 17 variables in a dataset containing 293 rows. A reliability analysis was conducted using Cronbach's alpha to measure internal consistency. The Cronbach's alpha value for the 17 variables was 0.640, indicating moderate reliability. Item-total statistics are also provided.

Uploaded by

Rahul Paul
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Reliability

GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX


/FILE='C:\Users\JGU\Desktop\data with numerical.xlsx'
/SHEET=name 'Sheet1'
/CELLRANGE=full
/READNAMES=on
/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.
EXECUTE.
DATASET NAME DataSet1 WINDOW=FRONT.
NEW FILE.
DATASET NAME DataSet2 WINDOW=FRONT.
GET DATA /TYPE=XLSX
/FILE='C:\Users\JGU\Desktop\data with numerical.xlsx'
/SHEET=name 'Sheet1'
/CELLRANGE=full
/READNAMES=on
/ASSUMEDSTRWIDTH=32767.
EXECUTE.
DATASET NAME DataSet3 WINDOW=FRONT.
RELIABILITY
/VARIABLES=EF1 EF2 SF4 SF1 SF2 SF3 EF3 SF5 SF6 CP1 CP2 CP3 IF1 IF2 IF3 IF4 LF1
/SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
/MODEL=ALPHA
/SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 19:03:35


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 293
Matrix Input
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data for all variables in the procedure.
Syntax RELIABILITY
/VARIABLES=EF1 EF2 SF4 SF1 SF2 SF3
EF3 SF5 SF6 CP1 CP2 CP3 IF1 IF2 IF3 IF4
LF1
/SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
/MODEL=ALPHA
/SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.016

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.023

[DataSet3]

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary

N %

Cases Valid 72 24.6


a
Excluded 221 75.4

Total 293 100.0

a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the


procedure.

Reliability Statistics

Cronbach's Alpha N of Items

.640 17

Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item Scale Variance if Corrected Item- Cronbach's Alpha if
Deleted Item Deleted Total Correlation Item Deleted

EF1 39.78 42.936 .227 .629


EF2 39.21 42.280 .266 .623
SF4 38.92 43.261 .163 .641
SF1 40.46 45.435 .220 .630
SF2 39.53 42.957 .245 .626
SF3 39.33 42.648 .271 .622
EF3 39.36 46.600 .029 .652
SF5 39.04 41.336 .387 .605
SF6 39.26 43.718 .248 .626
CP1 40.19 42.412 .360 .611
CP2 40.42 44.275 .265 .625
CP3 40.22 43.077 .288 .620
IF1 40.29 44.097 .255 .625
IF2 39.96 42.040 .380 .608
IF3 39.19 45.708 .091 .645
IF4 39.39 44.523 .164 .637
LF1 39.67 41.042 .346 .610

Reliability

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 19:09:18


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 293
Matrix Input
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data for all variables in the procedure.
Syntax RELIABILITY
/VARIABLES=EF1 EF2 SF4 SF1 SF2 SF3
SF5 SF6 CP1 CP2 CP3 IF1 IF2 IF3 IF4 LF1
/SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
/MODEL=ALPHA
/SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.015

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.020

[DataSet3]

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary

N %

Cases Valid 72 24.6


a
Excluded 221 75.4

Total 293 100.0

a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the


procedure.

Reliability Statistics

Cronbach's Alpha N of Items

.652 16

Item-Total Statistics
Scale Mean if Item Scale Variance if Corrected Item- Cronbach's Alpha if
Deleted Item Deleted Total Correlation Item Deleted

EF1 37.00 41.775 .218 .644


EF2 36.43 41.375 .240 .641
SF4 36.14 41.727 .176 .653
SF1 37.68 43.995 .233 .642
SF2 36.75 41.627 .248 .639
SF3 36.56 41.293 .276 .635
SF5 36.26 39.972 .395 .618
SF6 36.49 42.394 .249 .639
CP1 37.42 41.373 .340 .628
CP2 37.64 42.882 .272 .637
CP3 37.44 41.772 .288 .634
IF1 37.51 42.422 .288 .635
IF2 37.18 40.347 .415 .617
IF3 36.42 44.528 .079 .660
IF4 36.61 43.058 .174 .649
LF1 36.89 39.959 .333 .626

Regression

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 19:13:16


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 293
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on cases with no missing
values for any variable used.
Syntax REGRESSION
/MISSING LISTWISE
/STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R ANOVA
/CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)
/NOORIGIN
/DEPENDENT DV
/METHOD=ENTER meanEF.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.015

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.045

Memory Required 2276 bytes

Additional Memory Required for 0 bytes


Residual Plots

[DataSet3]

Variables Entered/Removedb

Variables
Model Variables Entered Removed Method

1 meanEFa . Enter

a. All requested variables entered.


b. Dependent Variable: DV

Model Summary

Std. Error of the


Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Estimate
a
1 .126 .016 .002 .927

a. Predictors: (Constant), meanEF


ANOVAb

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

1 Regression .973 1 .973 1.133 .291a

Residual 60.138 70 .859

Total 61.111 71

a. Predictors: (Constant), meanEF


b. Dependent Variable: DV

Coefficientsa

Standardized
Unstandardized Coefficients Coefficients

Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig.

1 (Constant) 1.311 .302 4.338 .000

meanEF .113 .107 .126 1.064 .291

a. Dependent Variable: DV

Correlations

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 19:19:34


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 293
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each pair of variables are based
on all the cases with valid data for that pair.
Syntax CORRELATIONS
/VARIABLES=DV EF1 EF2
/PRINT=TWOTAIL NOSIG
/MISSING=PAIRWISE.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.016

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.020

[DataSet3]

Correlations

DV EF1 EF2

DV Pearson Correlation 1 .153 .063

Sig. (2-tailed) .200 .598

N 72 72 72
EF1 Pearson Correlation .153 1 .461**
Sig. (2-tailed) .200 .000
N 72 72 72
EF2 Pearson Correlation .063 .461** 1

Sig. (2-tailed) .598 .000

N 72 72 72

**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 21:11:46


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 293
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data.
Syntax FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Gender Age
EmployeeStatus EducationLevel
ParentsIncome EF1 EF2 SF4 SF1 SF2 SF3
EF3 SF5 SF6 CP1 CP2 CP3
/NTILES=4
/STATISTICS=MEAN MEDIAN MODE SUM
/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.031

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.037

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 21:29:43


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet1
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 54
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data.
Syntax FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Gender Age
EmployeeStatus ParentsIncome
/PIECHART FREQ
/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:01.280

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:01.414


Frequencies

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 21:32:03


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 293
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data.
Syntax FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Gender Age
EmployeeStatus EducationLevel
ParentsIncome
/PIECHART FREQ
/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:01.217

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:01.189

[DataSet3]

Notes
Output Created 15-Mar-2011 21:39:29
Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 293
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data.
Syntax FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Gender Age
EmployeeStatus EducationLevel
ParentsIncome
/PIECHART FREQ
/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:01.076

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:01.128

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 21:43:15


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 293
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data.
Syntax FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Gender
/PIECHART FREQ
/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.249

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.240

[DataSet3]

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 21:52:09


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data.
Syntax FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Gender
/PIECHART FREQ
/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.265

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.250

[DataSet3]

Frequencies
Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 21:58:44


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data.
Syntax FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=Gender
EmployeeStatus Age EducationLevel
/PIECHART FREQ
/ORDER=ANALYSIS.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.874

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.897

[DataSet3]

Statistics

Employee Education
Gender Status Age Level

N Valid 72 72 72 72

Missing 0 0 0 0

Frequency Table
Gender

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent

Valid male 57 79.2 79.2 79.2

female 15 20.8 20.8 100.0

Total 72 100.0 100.0

Employee
Status

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent

Valid Uemployed 63 87.5 87.5 87.5

Full time 6 8.3 8.3 95.8

Part time 3 4.2 4.2 100.0

Total 72 100.0 100.0

Age

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent

Valid 18-21 39 54.2 54.2 54.2

22-25 30 41.7 41.7 95.8

26-29 2 2.8 2.8 98.6

30-Above 1 1.4 1.4 100.0

Total 72 100.0 100.0


Education
Level

Cumulative
Frequency Percent Valid Percent Percent

Valid Sec/High School 4 5.6 5.6 5.6

Undergrad 23 31.9 31.9 37.5

Graduation 15 20.8 20.8 58.3

Post Grad and above 30 41.7 41.7 100.0

Total 72 100.0 100.0

Pie Chart
Crosstabs

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 22:07:21


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each table are based on all the
cases with valid data in the specified range(s)
for all variables in each table.
Syntax CROSSTABS
/TABLES=Gender BY LF1
/FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES
/STATISTICS=CORR
/CELLS=COUNT
/COUNT ROUND CELL.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.015

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.063

Dimensions Requested 2

Cells Available 174762

[DataSet3]

Case Processing Summary

Cases

Valid Missing Total

N Percent N Percent N Percent

Gender * LF1 72 100.0% 0 .0% 72 100.0%

Gender * LF1 Crosstabulation


Count

LF1 Total

Not agree not Some what


Strongly Agree Some what agree disagree disagree Strongly Disagree

Gender male 12 20 9 13 3 57

female 5 7 0 2 1 15
Total 17 27 9 15 4 72
Symmetric Measures

Value Asymp. Std. Errora Approx. Tb Approx. Sig.

Interval by Interval Pearson's R -.143 .118 -1.212 .230c


Ordinal by Ordinal Spearman Correlation -.159 .117 -1.350 .181c
N of Valid Cases 72

a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.


b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on normal approximation.

Crosstabs

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 22:15:42


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each table are based on all the
cases with valid data in the specified range(s)
for all variables in each table.
Syntax CROSSTABS
/TABLES=Gender BY EmployeeStatus
/FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES
/STATISTICS=CORR
/CELLS=COUNT
/COUNT ROUND CELL.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.016


Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.017

Dimensions Requested 2

Cells Available 174762

[DataSet3]

Case Processing Summary

Cases

Valid Missing Total


N Percent N Percent N Percent

Gender * Employee 72 100.0% 0 .0% 72 100.0%


Status

Gender * Employee
Status Crosstabulation
Count

Employee
Status

Uemployed Full time Part time Total

Gender male 48 6 3 57

female 15 0 0 15
Total 63 6 3 72

Symmetric Measures

Value Asymp. Std. Errora Approx. Tb Approx. Sig.

Interval by Interval Pearson's R -.181 .037 -1.543 .127c


Ordinal by Ordinal Spearman Correlation -.194 .040 -1.650 .103c
N of Valid Cases 72

a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.


b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on normal approximation.
Correlations

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 22:19:39


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each pair of variables are based
on all the cases with valid data for that pair.
Syntax CORRELATIONS
/VARIABLES=SF4 DV
/PRINT=TWOTAIL NOSIG
/MISSING=PAIRWISE.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.031

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.015

[DataSet3]
Correlations

SF4 DV

SF4 Pearson Correlation 1 .036

Sig. (2-tailed) .762

N 72 72
DV Pearson Correlation .036 1

Sig. (2-tailed) .762

N 72 72

Correlations

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 22:32:08


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each pair of variables are based
on all the cases with valid data for that pair.
Syntax CORRELATIONS
/VARIABLES=DV EF1 EF2 SF4 SF1 SF2
SF3 EF3 SF5 SF6 CP1 CP2 CP3 IF1 IF2 IF4
IF3 LF1
/PRINT=TWOTAIL NOSIG
/MISSING=PAIRWISE.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.063

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.052


[DataSet3]

Correlations

DV EF1 EF2 SF4 SF1 SF2 SF3 EF3 SF5 SF6 CP1 CP2 CP3 IF1 IF2 IF4 IF3 LF1

DV Pearson Correlation 1 .153 .063 .036 .111 -.025 -.033 .136 -.032 .008 .178 .130 .085 .130 .123 .072 .007 -.035

Sig. (2-tailed) .200 .598 .762 .351 .835 .785 .256 .791 .949 .135 .276 .480 .275 .305 .549 .955 .773

N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
** *
EF1 Pearson Correlation .153 1 .461 .167 .243 .042 .145 .081 -.016 .074 .077 .031 .175 .091 .062 -.194 -.123 .074
Sig. (2-tailed) .200 .000 .160 .039 .726 .224 .499 .891 .538 .519 .797 .142 .448 .603 .103 .303 .536
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
EF2 Pearson Correlation .063 .461** 1 -.051 .091 -.162 .082 .188 .239* -.007 .104 .105 .155 .106 .034 -.112 .020 .374**
Sig. (2-tailed) .598 .000 .672 .447 .175 .493 .114 .043 .951 .387 .381 .194 .374 .778 .347 .868 .001
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
SF4 Pearson Correlation .036 .167 -.051 1 -.044 .459** .149 -.069 .062 .306** -.065 -.044 .106 .098 .117 -.069 -.137 -.030
Sig. (2-tailed) .762 .160 .672 .714 .000 .212 .566 .605 .009 .585 .713 .374 .411 .329 .563 .253 .799
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
* * *
SF1 Pearson Correlation .111 .243 .091 -.044 1 -.070 .244 -.065 -.014 .044 .099 .136 .142 .125 .249 .005 -.006 .215
Sig. (2-tailed) .351 .039 .447 .714 .556 .039 .589 .905 .715 .409 .254 .233 .296 .035 .968 .962 .069
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
** * *
SF2 Pearson Correlation -.025 .042 -.162 .459 -.070 1 .256 .010 .245 .155 .131 .208 .020 .147 .136 .000 .018 -.119
Sig. (2-tailed) .835 .726 .175 .000 .556 .030 .935 .038 .194 .271 .080 .867 .219 .254 1.000 .883 .321
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
SF3 Pearson Correlation -.033 .145 .082 .149 .244* .256* 1 -.001 .232* .241* -.099 .046 -.124 .081 -.006 -.018 .077 .332**
Sig. (2-tailed) .785 .224 .493 .212 .039 .030 .991 .050 .041 .409 .702 .299 .499 .961 .883 .521 .004
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
EF3 Pearson Correlation .136 .081 .188 -.069 -.065 .010 -.001 1 -.006 .014 .163 -.025 .023 -.183 -.174 -.054 .087 .112
Sig. (2-tailed) .256 .499 .114 .566 .589 .935 .991 .961 .904 .171 .838 .845 .124 .143 .651 .466 .348
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
* * * ** ** *
SF5 Pearson Correlation -.032 -.016 .239 .062 -.014 .245 .232 -.006 1 .337 .389 .244 .046 .044 .178 .034 .069 .261*
Sig. (2-tailed) .791 .891 .043 .605 .905 .038 .050 .961 .004 .001 .038 .704 .713 .135 .779 .563 .027
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
** * **
SF6 Pearson Correlation .008 .074 -.007 .306 .044 .155 .241 .014 .337 1 -.094 .126 .045 -.038 .080 .144 .120 -.078
Sig. (2-tailed) .949 .538 .951 .009 .715 .194 .041 .904 .004 .430 .290 .705 .754 .504 .227 .315 .512
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
CP1 Pearson Correlation .178 .077 .104 -.065 .099 .131 -.099 .163 .389** -.094 1 .272* .477** .183 .299* .123 -.075 .317**
Sig. (2-tailed) .135 .519 .387 .585 .409 .271 .409 .171 .001 .430 .021 .000 .124 .011 .305 .532 .007
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
CP2 Pearson Correlation .130 .031 .105 -.044 .136 .208 .046 -.025 .244* .126 .272* 1 .071 .352** .044 .016 .164 .020
Sig. (2-tailed) .276 .797 .381 .713 .254 .080 .702 .838 .038 .290 .021 .552 .002 .715 .895 .168 .869
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
** *
CP3 Pearson Correlation .085 .175 .155 .106 .142 .020 -.124 .023 .046 .045 .477 .071 1 .171 .279 .098 -.128 .259*
Sig. (2-tailed) .480 .142 .194 .374 .233 .867 .299 .845 .704 .705 .000 .552 .152 .018 .412 .282 .028
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
** **
IF1 Pearson Correlation .130 .091 .106 .098 .125 .147 .081 -.183 .044 -.038 .183 .352 .171 1 .361 .063 -.072 .118
Sig. (2-tailed) .275 .448 .374 .411 .296 .219 .499 .124 .713 .754 .124 .002 .152 .002 .599 .548 .324
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
* * * ** **
IF2 Pearson Correlation .123 .062 .034 .117 .249 .136 -.006 -.174 .178 .080 .299 .044 .279 .361 1 .430 .207 .137
Sig. (2-tailed) .305 .603 .778 .329 .035 .254 .961 .143 .135 .504 .011 .715 .018 .002 .000 .081 .251
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
IF4 Pearson Correlation .072 -.194 -.112 -.069 .005 .000 -.018 -.054 .034 .144 .123 .016 .098 .063 .430** 1 .477** .202
Sig. (2-tailed) .549 .103 .347 .563 .968 1.000 .883 .651 .779 .227 .305 .895 .412 .599 .000 .000 .090
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
**
IF3 Pearson Correlation .007 -.123 .020 -.137 -.006 .018 .077 .087 .069 .120 -.075 .164 -.128 -.072 .207 .477 1 -.036
Sig. (2-tailed) .955 .303 .868 .253 .962 .883 .521 .466 .563 .315 .532 .168 .282 .548 .081 .000 .766
N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72
** ** * ** *
LF1 Pearson Correlation -.035 .074 .374 -.030 .215 -.119 .332 .112 .261 -.078 .317 .020 .259 .118 .137 .202 -.036 1

Sig. (2-tailed) .773 .536 .001 .799 .069 .321 .004 .348 .027 .512 .007 .869 .028 .324 .251 .090 .766

N 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72 72

**. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed).


*. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed).

Correlations

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 22:55:05


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each pair of variables are based
on all the cases with valid data for that pair.
Syntax CORRELATIONS
/VARIABLES=ParentsIncome DV
/PRINT=TWOTAIL NOSIG
/MISSING=PAIRWISE.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.032

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.021

[DataSet3]

Correlations

Parents
Income DV

Parents Pearson Correlation 1 -.059


Income Sig. (2-tailed) .625

N 72 72
DV Pearson Correlation -.059 1

Sig. (2-tailed) .625

N 72 72

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 23:08:01


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Matrix Input
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data for all variables in the procedure.
Syntax RELIABILITY
/VARIABLES=EF1 EF2 SF4 SF1 SF2 SF3
SF5 SF6 CP1 CP2 CP3 IF1 IF2 IF3 IF4 LF1
EF3
/SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
/MODEL=ALPHA
/SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.016

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.016

[DataSet3]

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Reliability

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 23:10:09


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Matrix Input
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on all cases with valid
data for all variables in the procedure.
Syntax RELIABILITY
/VARIABLES=EF1 EF2 SF4 SF1 SF2 SF3
SF5 SF6 CP1 CP2 CP3 IF1 IF2 IF3 IF4 LF1
/SCALE('ALL VARIABLES') ALL
/MODEL=ALPHA
/SUMMARY=TOTAL.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.016

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.011

[DataSet3]

Scale: ALL VARIABLES

Case Processing Summary

N %

Cases Valid 72 100.0


a
Excluded 0 .0

Total 72 100.0

a. Listwise deletion based on all variables in the


procedure.
Reliability Statistics

Cronbach's Alpha N of Items

.652 16

Item-Total Statistics

Scale Mean if Item Scale Variance if Corrected Item- Cronbach's Alpha if


Deleted Item Deleted Total Correlation Item Deleted

EF1 37.00 41.775 .218 .644


EF2 36.43 41.375 .240 .641
SF4 36.14 41.727 .176 .653
SF1 37.68 43.995 .233 .642
SF2 36.75 41.627 .248 .639
SF3 36.56 41.293 .276 .635
SF5 36.26 39.972 .395 .618
SF6 36.49 42.394 .249 .639
CP1 37.42 41.373 .340 .628
CP2 37.64 42.882 .272 .637
CP3 37.44 41.772 .288 .634
IF1 37.51 42.422 .288 .635
IF2 37.18 40.347 .415 .617
IF3 36.42 44.528 .079 .660
IF4 36.61 43.058 .174 .649
LF1 36.89 39.959 .333 .626

Crosstabs

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 23:12:33


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each table are based on all the
cases with valid data in the specified range(s)
for all variables in each table.
Syntax CROSSTABS
/TABLES=DV BY ParentsIncome
/FORMAT=AVALUE TABLES
/STATISTICS=CORR
/CELLS=COUNT
/COUNT ROUND CELL.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.016

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.015

Dimensions Requested 2

Cells Available 174762

[DataSet3]

DV * Parents
Income Crosstabulation
Count

Parents
Income Total

Less than 5 5-10 Above 10 4

DV Strongly Agree 13 18 8 3 42

Some what agree 15 5 2 0 22

Not agree not disagree 0 3 1 0 4

Some what disagree 1 1 0 0 2

Strongly Disagree 0 1 1 0 2
Total 29 28 12 3 72
Symmetric Measures

Value Asymp. Std. Errora Approx. Tb Approx. Sig.

Interval by Interval Pearson's R -.059 .111 -.491 .625c


Ordinal by Ordinal Spearman Correlation -.169 .115 -1.433 .156c
N of Valid Cases 72

a. Not assuming the null hypothesis.


b. Using the asymptotic standard error assuming the null hypothesis.
c. Based on normal approximation.

Correlations

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 23:18:01


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each pair of variables are based
on all the cases with valid data for that pair.
Syntax CORRELATIONS
/VARIABLES=DV EF1
/PRINT=TWOTAIL NOSIG
/MISSING=PAIRWISE.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.031

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.026

[DataSet3]
Correlations

DV EF1

DV Pearson Correlation 1 .153

Sig. (2-tailed) .200

N 72 72
EF1 Pearson Correlation .153 1

Sig. (2-tailed) .200

N 72 72

Regression

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 23:23:25


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on cases with no missing
values for any variable used.
Syntax REGRESSION
/MISSING LISTWISE
/STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R ANOVA
/CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)
/NOORIGIN
/DEPENDENT DV
/METHOD=ENTER meanSF.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.000


Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.014

Memory Required 2300 bytes

Additional Memory Required for 0 bytes


Residual Plots

[DataSet3]

Variables Entered/Removedb

Variables
Model Variables Entered Removed Method

1 meanSFa . Enter

a. All requested variables entered.


b. Dependent Variable: DV

Model Summary

Std. Error of the


Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Estimate
a
1 .022 .000 -.014 .934

a. Predictors: (Constant), meanSF

ANOVAb

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

1 Regression .029 1 .029 .033 .856a

Residual 61.082 70 .873

Total 61.111 71

a. Predictors: (Constant), meanSF


b. Dependent Variable: DV
Coefficientsa

Standardized
Unstandardized Coefficients Coefficients

Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig.

1 (Constant) 1.536 .429 3.577 .001

meanSF .029 .161 .022 .182 .856

a. Dependent Variable: DV

Regression

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 23:26:44


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User-defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics are based on cases with no missing
values for any variable used.
Syntax REGRESSION
/MISSING LISTWISE
/STATISTICS COEFF OUTS R ANOVA
/CRITERIA=PIN(.05) POUT(.10)
/NOORIGIN
/DEPENDENT DV
/METHOD=ENTER meanCP.

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.015

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.018

Memory Required 2316 bytes


Additional Memory Required for 0 bytes
Residual Plots

[DataSet3]

Variables Entered/Removedb

Variables
Model Variables Entered Removed Method

1 meanCPa . Enter
a. All requested variables entered.
b. Dependent Variable: DV

Model Summary

Std. Error of the


Model R R Square Adjusted R Square Estimate
a
1 .180 .032 .019 .919

a. Predictors: (Constant), meanCP

ANOVAb

Model Sum of Squares df Mean Square F Sig.

1 Regression 1.977 1 1.977 2.340 .131a

Residual 59.134 70 .845

Total 61.111 71

a. Predictors: (Constant), meanCP


b. Dependent Variable: DV
Coefficientsa

Standardized
Unstandardized Coefficients Coefficients

Model B Std. Error Beta t Sig.

1 (Constant) 1.157 .316 3.666 .000

meanCP .244 .159 .180 1.530 .131

a. Dependent Variable: DV

T-Test

Notes

Output Created 15-Mar-2011 23:31:50


Comments
Input Active Dataset DataSet3
Filter <none>
Weight <none>
Split File <none>
N of Rows in Working Data File 72
Missing Value Handling Definition of Missing User defined missing values are treated as
missing.
Cases Used Statistics for each analysis are based on the
cases with no missing or out-of-range data for
any variable in the analysis.
Syntax T-TEST
/TESTVAL=0
/MISSING=ANALYSIS
/VARIABLES=Gender
/CRITERIA=CI(.95).

Resources Processor Time 00 00:00:00.016

Elapsed Time 00 00:00:00.017

[DataSet3]
One-Sample Statistics

N Mean Std. Deviation Std. Error Mean

Gender 72 1.21 .409 .048

One-Sample Test

Test Value = 0

95% Confidence Interval of the


Difference

t df Sig. (2-tailed) Mean Difference Lower Upper

Gender 25.071 71 .000 1.208 1.11 1.30

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