BCN 1 & 2 Unit MCQG

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Computer Network is

A. Collection of hardware components and computers


B. Interconnected by communication channels
C. Sharing of resources and information
D. All of the Above

Protocols are?
A. Agreements on how communication components and DTE's are to communicate
B. Logical communication channels for transferring data
C. Physical communication channels sued for transferring data
D. None of above

Two devices are in network if


A. a process in one device is able to exchange information with a process in another
device
B. a process is running on both devices
C. PIDs of the processes running of different devices are same
D. none of the mentioned

Which data communication method is used to transmit the data over a serial communication
link?
A. Simplex
B. Half-duplex
C. Full duplex
D. All of above

How many layers does OSI Reference Model has?


A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
D. 7

The physical layer is concerned with ___________


a) bit-by-bit delivery
p) process to process delivery
c) application to application delivery
d) port to port delivery

Which transmission media provides the highest transmission speed in a network?


a) coaxial cable
b) twisted pair cable
c) optical fiber
d) electrical cable
Bits can be sent over guided and unguided media as analog signal by ___________
a) digital modulation
b) amplitude modulation
c) frequency modulation
d) phase modulation

The portion of physical layer that interfaces with the media access control sublayer is
called ___________
a) physical signalling sublayer
b) physical data sublayer
c) physical address sublayer
d) physical transport sublayer

The physical layer provides __________


a) mechanical specifications of electrical connectors and cables
b) electrical specification of transmission line signal level
c) specification for IR over optical fiber
d) all of the mentioned

In asynchronous serial communication the physical layer provides ___________


a) start and stop signalling
b) flow control
c) both start & stop signalling and flow control
d) only start signalling

The physical layer is responsible for __________


a) line coding
b) channel coding
c) modulation
d) all of the mentioned

The physical layer translates logical communication requests from the ______ into
hardware specific operations.
a) data link layer
b) network layer
c) trasnport layer
d) application layer
A single channel is shared by multiple signals by ____________
a) analog modulation
b) digital modulation
c) multiplexing
d) phase modulation
Wireless transmission of signals can be done via ___________
a) radio waves
b) microwaves
c) infrared
d) all of the mentioned

The data link layer takes the packets from _________ and encapsulates them into
frames for transmission.
a) network layer
b) physical layer
c) transport layer
d) application layer

Which of the following tasks is not done by data link layer?


a) framing
b) error control
c) flow control
d) channel coding

Which sublayer of the data link layer performs data link functions that depend upon the
type of medium?
a) logical link control sublayer
b) media access control sublayer
c) network interface control sublayer
d) error control sublayer

Header of a frame generally contains ______________


a) synchronization bytes
b) addresses
c) frame identifier
d) all of the mentioned

Automatic repeat request error management mechanism is provided by ________


a) logical link control sublayer
b) media access control sublayer
c) network interface control sublayer
d) application access control sublayer

When 2 or more bits in a data unit has been changed during the transmission, the error
is called ____________
a) random error
b) burst error
c) inverted error
d) double error

CRC stands for __________


a) cyclic redundancy check
b) code repeat check
c) code redundancy check
d) cyclic repeat check

Which of the following is a data link protocol?


a) ethernet
b) point to point protocol
c) hdlc
d) all of the mentioned

Which of the following is the multiple access protocol for channel access control?
a) CSMA/CD
b) CSMA/CA
c) Both CSMA/CD & CSMA/CA
d) HDLC

The technique of temporarily delaying outgoing acknowledgements so that they can be


hooked onto the next outgoing data frame is called ____________
a) piggybacking
b) cyclic redundancy check
c) fletcher’s checksum
d) parity check

When collection of various computers seems a single coherent system to its client, then
it is called _________
a) computer network
b) distributed system
c) networking system
d) mail system

Two devices are in network if __________


a) a process in one device is able to exchange information with a process in
another device
b) a process is running on both devices
c) PIDs of the processes running of different devices are same
d) a process is active and another is inactive
Which of the following computer networks is built on the top of another network?
a) prior network
b) chief network
c) prime network
d) overlay network

In computer network nodes are _________


a) the computer that originates the data
b) the computer that routes the data
c) the computer that terminates the data
d) all of the mentioned

Communication channel is shared by all the machines on the network in ________


a) broadcast network
b) unicast network
c) multicast network
d) anycast network
Bluetooth is an example of __________
a) personal area network
b) local area network
c) virtual private network
d) wide area network

A __________ is a device that forwards packets between networks by processing the


routing information included in the packet.
a) bridge
b) firewall
c) router
d) hub

A list of protocols used by a system, one protocol per layer, is called ________
a) protocol architecture
b) protocol stack
c) protocol suite
d) protocol system

Network congestion occurs _________


a) in case of traffic overloading
b) when a system terminates
c) when connection between two nodes terminates
d) in case of transfer failure
Which of the following networks extends a private network across public networks?
a) local area network
b) virtual private network
c) enterprise private network
d) storage area network

How many layers are present in the Internet protocol stack (TCP/IP model)?
a) 5
b) 7
c) 6
d) 10

Which of the following layers is an addition to OSI model when compared with TCP IP
model?
a) Application layer
b) Presentation layer
c) Session layer
d) Session and Presentation layer

Application layer is implemented in ____________


a) End system
b) NIC
c) Ethernet
d) Packet transport

Transport layer is implemented in ______________


a) End system
b) NIC
c) Ethernet
d) Signal transmission

The functionalities of the presentation layer include ____________


a) Data compression
b) Data encryption
c) Data description
d) All of the mentioned

Delimiting and synchronization of data exchange is provided by __________


a) Application layer
b) Session layer
c) Transport layer
d) Link layer

In OSI model, when data is sent from device A to device B, the 5th layer to receive data
at B is _________
a) Application layer
b) Transport layer
c) Link layer
d) Session layer
In TCP IP Model, when data is sent from device A to device B, the 5th layer to receive
data at B is ____________
a) Application layer
b) Transport layer
c) Link layer
d) Session layer

In the OSI model, as a data packet moves from the lower to the upper layers, headers
are _______
a) Added
b) Removed
c) Rearranged
d) Randomized

Which of the following statements can be associated with OSI model?


a) A structured way to discuss and easier update system components
b) One layer may duplicate lower layer functionality
c) Functionality at one layer no way requires information from another layer
d) It is an application specific network model

OSI stands for __________


a) open system interconnection
b) operating system interface
c) optical service implementation
d) open service Internet

TCP/IP model does not have ______ layer but OSI model have this layer.
a) session layer
b) transport layer
c) application layer
d) network layer
Which layer is used to link the network support layers and user support layers?
a) session layer
b) data link layer
c) transport layer
d) network layer

Which address is used on the internet for employing the TCP/IP protocols?
a) physical address and logical address
b) port address
c) specific address
d) all of the mentioned

TCP/IP model was developed _____ the OSI model.


a) prior to
b) after
c) simultaneous to
d) with no link to

Which layer is responsible for process to process delivery in a general network model?
a) network layer
b) transport layer
c) session layer
d) data link layer

Which address is used to identify a process on a host by the transport layer?


a) physical address
b) logical address
c) port address
d) specific address

Which layer provides the services to user?


a) application layer
b) session layer
c) presentation layer
d) physical layer

Transmission data rate is decided by ____________


a) network layer
b) physical layer
c) data link layer
d) transport layer
The application layer of the OSI model is
(A) Four layer

(B) Five layer

(C) Six layer

(D) Seven layer

A device which can be connected to a network without


using cable is called
(A) Distributed device

(B) Centralized device

(C) Open-source device

(D) Wireless device

FDDI is
(A) Bus based network

(B) Mesh network

(C) Star network

(D) Ring network

Computers connected to a LAN (Local Area Network) can


(A) Share information and/or share peripheral equipment

(B) E-mail
(C) Go on line

(D) Run faster

Most important advantage of an IC is its


(A) Low power consumption

(B) Extremely high reliability

(C) Reduced cost

(D) Easy replacement in case of circuit failure

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