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Chapter 1

Problem VI
1. Total assets – P1,094,000, at fair value
2. Total liabilities - P540,000, at fair value
3. Total capital - P554,000 (P1,094,000 – P540,000)

Balance Sheet
January 1, 2009
Assets Liabilities and Capital
Cash P 70,000 Liabilities
Account Receivable (net) 108,000 Accounts Payable P 190,000
Merchandise Inventory 208,000 Mortgage Payable __350,000
Building (net) 600,000 Total Liabilities P 540,000
Furniture and Fixture (net) 108,000 Capital:
Accounts Payable L, Capital P 260,000
Mortgage Payable M, Capital ___294,000
__________ Total Capital P 554,000
Total Assets P1,094,000 Total Liabilities and Capital P 1,094,000
Multiple Choice Problems
1. c – P45,000
2. d – the prevailing selling price which is also the fair market value.
3. b - (P400,000 - P190,000) + [P270,000 - (P400,000 - P190,000)]/3 = P230,000
4. c
5. b - P60,000 + P80,000 + P100,000 = P240,000
6. c - P30,000 + P50,000 + P25,000 = P105,000/3 = P35,000 - P30,000 = P5,000

7. a
Total Agreed Capital (P50,000/40%)…………………………............... P125,000
Less: Total Contributed Capital (P65,000 + P50,000)…….................. 115,000
Goodwill (revaluation of assets upward)………………….................. P 10,000

Assets, fair value (P20,000 + P60,000 + P15,000)…………………………P 95,000


Less: Liabilities assumed…………………………………………………..… 30,000
Bill, capital..…………………………………………………………………… P 65,000

8. b The capital balances of William (WW) and Martha (MM) at the date of
partnership formation are determined as follows:
William Martha
Cash P20,000 P 30,000
Inventory - 15,000
Building - 40,000
Furniture and equipment 15,000 -
Total P35,000 P 85,000
Less mortgage assumed
by partnership (10,000)
Amounts credited to capital P35,000 P 75,000

9. c
Evan Helen
Unadjusted capital 59,625 33,500
Add (deduct) adjustments:
Allowance ( 555) ( 405)
Depreciation ______ ( 900)
Adjusted capital 59,070 32,195

10. c: Jones – P80,000 + P400,000 – P120,00 = P360,000


Smith – P40,000 + P280,000 – P60,000 = P260,000
11. c – P35,374 – refer to No. 12
12. c – P17,687
Unadjusted capital of CC………………………………………………………………….P 33,000
Add (deduct): adjustments-
Allowance for doubtful accounts (3% x P14,200)………………………………...( 426)
Increase in merchandise inventory (P23,000 – P20,000)………………………… 3,000
Prepaid salary………………………………………………………………………….... 600
Accrued rent expense…………………………………………………………………( 800)
Adjusted capital balance of CC…………………………………………………………P 35,374
Divided by: Capital interest of CC…………………………………………………….... 2/3
Total capital of the partnership……………………………………………………………P 53,061
Less: Adjusted capital balance of CC………………………………………………….. 35,374
Capital balance of DD…………………………………………………………………….. P 17,687

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