Aquino-Poverty in The Philippines (Documented Essay)

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Junelle Aquino

Mr. Jose Alvero


Purposive Communication
August 02,2021

The Poverty In The Philippines


Philippines has a fairly high poverty rate with more than 16% of the
population living below the poverty line. Because of the many people reliant on
agriculture for an income and inequality in wealth distribution, about 17.6 million
Filipinos struggle to afford basic necessities. From 2015 to 2020, the rate of poverty
declined from 21.6% to 16.6%. Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte aims to reduce the
rate of poverty to 14% by 2022. Through its strategy, AmBisyon 2040, the Philippine
government plans to eradicate extreme poverty by 2040. Furthermore, the government
has implemented various programs and reforms to reduce poverty by targeting
education, healthcare and the overall economy. 
Having poverty is unfair, unethical, and dangerous. The Philippines need
to abolish poverty due to the fact its people deserve to be free of it. Poverty in the
Philippines is one of the most serious problems that the government should deal with. In
relation to its nature, poverty in the Philippines arose from the rapid population in the
country. The outcomes of it are very visible in nature. Poverty motives many Filipinos to
now not pursue their education. Others appear to be contented of their lives as poor.
Many dad and mom cannot have the funds for to ship their kids to faculty because, of
the monetary problem. The majority who are affected of this trouble are these who are
dwelling in the mountain areas because, some of them are lived in miles away from
schools.
The whole Philippines nowadays we journey poverty caused by means of
inequality where the hole between the Filipino wealthy and the bad is highly excessive
and alarming. Poverty has usually been present even in the previous governments. It is
one of the largest and most evident troubles in the Philippines thinking about that we
are a developing country. According to the dictionary, poverty is described as the
country or circumstance of having little or no money, goods, or skill of support. Corazon
Aquino was once open to growth in the a variety of methods as she worked to locate
options to the conflicts in the Philippines. Through her perception that have an impact
on sometimes depends upon being the one in charge and at other instances working
effectively inside a group, she validated an capacity to affect others in a way that
promoted justice. Aquino used nonviolence to stand up against injustices and made
many new reforms according to the desires of the people. 
Here are 5 methods the program is combating poverty in the Philippines.
The first one is Greater Access to Education: A issue of systemic poverty is a lack of get
entry to education in impoverished areas. People reap primary skills and increased job
opportunities thru education, which can assist to combat poverty in the Philippines.
Therefore, the Philippines signed the Universal Access to Quality Tertiary Education Act
in 2017 to encourage greater people to sign up in higher schooling and to address the
problem of training inequality. The government subsidizes the fee of tuition for State
Universities and Colleges (SUCs) students as properly as different expenses such as
faculty supplies. Private establishments additionally have get admission to a tuition
subsidy. The Act pursuits to limit the range of dropouts in higher education and promote
the notion that higher education is on hand to all. The second one is Greater Access to
Healthcare: In an effort to improve the healthcare system, President Duterte signed the
Universal Healthcare Act in February 2019. The UHC Act presents get entry to the full
spectrum of healthcare via enrolling residents in the National Insurance Program and
granting fitness coverage to all. While healthcare is now not absolutely free, these in
poverty will have greater access to fitness services. To make certain the effectiveness
of healthcare, the Act will form the Health Technology and Assessment Council (HTAC).
The Council will consist of fitness experts who will investigate health developments,
such as technology, vaccines and different advancements. Additionally, the Philippines
will allocate extra dollars to PhilHealth, which will improve the high-quality of service and
decrease the cost of medicine. The third one is Family Aid: To in addition efforts to
guide citizens, the authorities implemented the Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program
(4Ps) in 2007. The 4Ps is a conditional cash transfer software for impoverished
households. The application gives households delivers so lengthy as they meet sure
requirements, which include keeping the kids in school, having ordinary health check-
ups and having mother and father or guardians attend Family Development Sessions.
The 4Ps software advantages about 20 million Filipinos, 9 million of whom are children.
Therefore, the program reaches about 20% of the populace with the goal of greater
poverty reduction. The fourth one is Economic Improvement: With the goal of lowering
poverty with the aid of strengthening economics, President Duterte signed the Rice
Tariffication Law in February 2019, amending the Agricultural Tariffication Act of 1996.
The Law locations a 35% tariff on imported rice with the purpose of prioritizing
neighborhood rice manufacturing for the population by way of stabilizing the supply. The
tariff also objectives to gain local farmers by creating a more efficient and aggressive
agricultural system. And last one is Build, Build, Build: Additionally, the Duterte
administration created the “Build, Build, Build “infrastructure layout in 2017. The
preliminary purpose of the software was to complete seventy five projects, however
Duterte revised the graph to alternatively goal finishing one hundred projects. Some
initiatives include new public transportation and airport renovations. The government
has put about 34% of the tasks into motion and is waiting for to complete 56% with the
aid of 2022. By 2019, the authorities had done two of the preliminary 75 projects. With
help from loans, the Philippines will remember on Build, Build, Build as a approach to
useful resource the us of a in recuperating from the COVID-19 pandemic. The
government’s hope is that combatting the effects of the pandemic by way of improving
the country’s infrastructure will stimulate the economic system and create extra jobs.
However, the software has obtained criticism due to its slow execution as a end result of
underspending.

Unfortunately, poverty is anticipated to expand in the Philippines because of the


coronavirus crisis. This will lead to a limit in consumption increase and similarly profits
losses. Therefore, increased efforts are indispensable to combat poverty in the
Philippines amid the pandemic, which has hit the impoverished the hardest.
The rich, the center class, and the poor; are described by means of
the way we live and the quantity of money one has. There are many different methods
of describing what poverty is, whether it is by means of how you stay or how tons cash
you have. What is poverty and what does it mean to be poor? Not many of us
comprehend the proper that means of these terms. Poverty is an issue dealt with in the
course of the world, however we are no longer all aware if its conditions. Poverty is a
very serious trouble round the world. Poverty is defined as the equality to poorness and
impoverishment -- (the country of having little or no cash and few or no fabric
possessions). A question to ask ourselves is: “Should poverty be described strictly in
terms of monetary income, as hostile to some qualitative formula which takes into
consideration styles of existence as well as cloth possessions?” (Sheppard 13) Because
there are so many different ways we can specific the term poverty, possibly there must
be a sure way we can decide poverty world wide? A person might appear like they are
terrible or think that they are, but by way of definition they without a doubt are no longer
even close. Every us of a has poverty ranges that figure out if they are poor or not. The
Philippines is a united states that deals with this issue on a every day basis.
Poverty entails more than the lack of profits and productive sources
to make certain sustainable livelihoods. Its manifestations include hunger and
malnutrition, confined access to education and other primary services, social
discrimination and exclusion as nicely as the lack of participation in decision-making.
Various social companies bear disproportionate burden of poverty. Unemployment and
underemployment lies at the core of poverty. For the poor, labour is often the only asset
they can use to enhance their well-being. Hence the advent of productive employment
opportunities is indispensable for attaining poverty discount and sustainable financial
and social development. It is necessary to grant decent jobs that both impervious
income and empowerment for the poor, mainly female and youthful people.

Equality can be understood as parity in the enjoyment of crucial rights


and freedoms, and equality of possibilities with regards to education and work and the
achievement of one’s potential. Equity relates to a diploma of equality in the residing
prerequisites of people, mainly in terms of income and wealth, that society considers
desirable. Reduction of inequalities is then justified by way of equity considerations.
Poverty is about not having enough money to meet basic needs
consisting of food, garb and shelter.  However, poverty is more, plenty greater than
simply now not having enough money. In addition to a lack of money, poverty is about
no longer being able to take part in leisure activities; now not being able to send
youngsters on a day trip with their schoolmates or to a birthday party; no longer being
able to pay for medicinal drugs for an illness.  These are all charges of being poor.
Those humans who are barely in a position to pay for meals and shelter virtually can’t
think about these different expenses.  When humans are excluded within a society,
when they are now not properly skilled and when they have a greater incidence of
illness, there are negative penalties for society.  We all pay the rate for poverty.  The
increased fee on the fitness system, the justice machine and other structures that
supply helps to these dwelling in poverty has an affect on our economy.

While a whole lot development has been made in measuring and


analyzing poverty, the World Bank Organization is doing more work to pick out warning
signs for the other dimensions of poverty.  This work includes figuring out social warning
signs to track education, health, get right of entry to services, vulnerability, and social
exclusion. 

There is no one purpose of poverty, and the effects of it are


extraordinary in each and every case. Poverty varies appreciably depending on the
situation. Feeling negative in Canada is unique from dwelling in poverty in Russia or
Zimbabwe.  The differences between rich and negative inside the borders of a united
states of America can also be great.

Despite the many definitions, one element is certain; poverty is a


complex societal issue. No count number how poverty is defined, it can be agreed that it
is an issue that requires everyone’s attention.  It is vital that all contributors of our
society work collectively to provide the possibilities for all our individuals to attain their
full potential. It helps all of us to help one another 

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