Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 27 views

    Kuliah 1

    Uploaded by

    Adam Hidana Yudo Saputro
    Drainage science studies removing excess water from activities. There are natural and man-made drainage systems, including surface and subsurface. Drainage protects cities, agriculture, airports from flooding. Poor drainage from limited canals and structures, land subsidence, and rainfall changes cause flooding. Drainage benefits food production, yields, protects irrigation and infrastructure, lives and property from flooding, and improves health and water quality. Choosing a drainage system depends on topography, soils, and water factors. Surface drainage removes surface water while subsurface drains combat waterlogging and salinity from high water tables. Soil permeability and porosity affect water movement and storage, with sandier soils having faster transmission and clays slower. Depth to the water

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Kuliah 1

    Uploaded by

    Adam Hidana Yudo Saputro
    27 views18 pages
    Drainage science studies removing excess water from activities. There are natural and man-made drainage systems, including surface and subsurface. Drainage protects cities, agriculture, airports from flooding. Poor drainage from limited canals and structures, land subsidence, and rainfall changes cause flooding. Drainage benefits food production, yields, protects irrigation and infrastructure, lives and property from flooding, and improves health and water quality. Choosing a drainage system depends on topography, soils, and water factors. Surface drainage removes surface water while subsurface drains combat waterlogging and salinity from high water tables. Soil permeability and porosity affect water movement and storage, with sandier soils having faster transmission and clays slower. Depth to the water

    Copyright

    © Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Drainage science studies removing excess water from activities. There are natural and man-made drainage systems, including surface and subsurface. Drainage protects cities, agriculture, airports from flooding. Poor drainage from limited canals and structures, land subsidence, and rainfall changes cause flooding. Drainage benefits food production, yields, protects irrigation and infrastructure, lives and property from flooding, and improves health and water quality. Choosing a drainage system depends on topography, soils, and water factors. Surface drainage removes surface water while subsurface drains combat waterlogging and salinity from high water tables. Soil permeability and porosity affect water movement and storage, with sandier soils having faster transmission and clays slower. Depth to the water

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    27 views18 pages

    Kuliah 1

    Uploaded by

    Adam Hidana Yudo Saputro
    Drainage science studies removing excess water from activities. There are natural and man-made drainage systems, including surface and subsurface. Drainage protects cities, agriculture, airports from flooding. Poor drainage from limited canals and structures, land subsidence, and rainfall changes cause flooding. Drainage benefits food production, yields, protects irrigation and infrastructure, lives and property from flooding, and improves health and water quality. Choosing a drainage system depends on topography, soils, and water factors. Surface drainage removes surface water while subsurface drains combat waterlogging and salinity from high water tables. Soil permeability and porosity affect water movement and storage, with sandier soils having faster transmission and clays slower. Depth to the water

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 18

    Definisi Drainasi

    Ilmu pengetahuan yang mempelajari


    usaha untuk membuang air yang berlebih
    dalam suatu kegiatan tertentu
    Jenis Drainasi
    Drainasi Alamiah
    Drainasi Buatan
    Drainasi Permukaan
    Drainasi Bawah Permukaan Tanah
    Single Purpose
    Multi Purpose
    Jenis Kegiatan
    yang dilindungi Sistem Drainasi

    Drainasi Perkotaan
    Drainasi Daerah Pertanian
    Drainasi Lapangan Terbang
    Dll
    Flood Evidence
    Probable Cause of
    Inundation
    Bad drainage system due to limited canal
    capacity and bad performance of hydraulic
    structures
    Land Subsidence
    Change of rainfall – runoff relation, due to
    the change of infiltration capacity of
    watershed area
    Contoh Land Subsidence

    Sacramento-San
    Joaquin

    Florida Everglades
    Kegunaan Drainasi
    7 reasons of drainage
    Drainage Protects the Resource Base for Food
    Production
    Drainage Sustains and Increases Yields and Rural
    Incomes
    Drainage Protects Irrigation Investment
    Drainage Infrastructure Serves Rural and Urban
    Residents as well as Industry
    Drainage Protects Human Lives and Assets Against
    Flooding and High Groundwater Levels
    Drainage Services Improve Health Conditions
    Drainage and Protection of Water Quality
    Choice of a drainage system.

    Depence on following factors:

    • Topographic Factors.

    • Soil-related Factors.

    • Water-related Factors.
    Surface drainage:

    remove water from the soil surface but are


    not usually designed to lower the water
    table in the soil profile.

    have several advantages. low initial costs, carry


    large volumes of water, remove surface water
    rapidly, and are easy to construct. But do not
    solve problems related to soil saturation caused
    by a high water table.
    Subsurface drainage:

    Subsurface Drainage systems


    are installed to combat the
    problems of water logging and
    salinity associated with the
    water table.
    Soil Permeability
    Hydraulic Conductivity – movement of
    water through the soil
    Determines the suitability of the soil
    for a septic tank drain field.
    Permeability – Water Transmission

    Sandy soils will


    have fast water
    transmission
    and low water
    retention
    Clay soil will
    have slow water
    transmission
    and high water
    retention.
    Porosity and Permeability
    Porosity is a measure of the open
    space within soil or rock
    Permeability is a function of the
    sizes of particles, pores, and the
    way they are arranged.
    Pore spaces represent the
    reservoir for holding water.
    Permeability is how quickly water
    will flow through the soil
    The straighter and larger the
    pores, the faster the
    permeability.
    Clays tend to reduce the porosity
    and permeability of soil material
    due to the small pores.
    Generally, surface horizons have a
    larger porosity and subsoils have
    smaller porosity and reduced
    permeability
    Depth to Water Table

    Many landscapes have


    soils that are going to
    be in contact with the
    water table.
    Soils will show “Wet
    Soil” characteristics
    when they develop in
    this type of landscape
    position.
    The depth to the
    water table is
    independent of soil
    texture.

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy