1581 Datasheet
1581 Datasheet
1581 Datasheet
15
APL1581-15 F/G/U : APL1581 XXXXX - Date Code APL1581 KA : APL1581 XXXXX - Date Code
XXXXX XXXXX
Note: ANPEC lead-free products contain molding compounds/die attach materials and 100% matte tin plate termination finish; which
are fully compliant with RoHS. ANPEC lead-free products meet or exceed the lead-free requirements of IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C for
MSL classification at lead-free peak reflow temperature. ANPEC defines “Green” to mean lead-free (RoHS compliant) and halogen
free (Br or Cl does not exceed 900ppm by weight in homogeneous material and total of Br and Cl does not exceed 1500ppm by
weight).
ANPEC reserves the right to make changes to improve reliability or manufacturability without notice, and advise
customers to obtain the latest version of relevant information to verify before placing orders.
Pin Configuration
5 VIN
5 VIN
4 VCNTL
4 VCNTL
TAB is VOUT 3 VOUT
TAB is VOUT 3 VOUT
2 ADJ (or GND) 2 ADJ(or GND)
1 VSENSE 1 VSENSE
5 VIN
VSENSE 1 8 VOUT
4
ADJ (or GND) 2 7 VOUT
VCNTL
TAB is VOUT
VCNTL 3 6 VOUT
3 VOUT
VIN 4 5 VOUT
2 ADJ (or GND)
NC = No internal connection
Front View of TO-263-5 = Thermal Pad
(connected to VOUT plane for better heat
dissipation)
Pin 5~8 must be connected together by a shortest
wide track or plane.
Pin Description
PIN
Description
Name I/O
Negative side of the reference voltage, which allows to use resistor divider
ADJ O to set an expect output voltage. A small bypass capacitor can be connected
from this pin to ground to improve PSRR performance.
For fixed voltage devices this is the bottom of the resistor divider that sets
GND O
the output voltage.
Output pin of the regulator, which connects to the TAB. A minimum of 10µF
VOUT O
capacitor must be connected from this pin to ground to ensure the stability.
Supply pin of the control circuitry, which must be always higher than VOUT
VCNTL I
for the device to regulate. (See electrical characteristics)
Power input pin of the regulator, which must be always higher than VOUT for
VIN I
the device to regulate. (See electrical characteristics)
Block Diagram
VIN VOUT
VCNTL
Current
VSENSE
Limit
Thermal Voltage
Protection Regulation ADJ/GND
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol Parameter Typical Value Unit
(Note 3)
Junction-to-Ambient Resistance in free air
TO-263-5 (Toplayer plane size : 15mm x 15 mm) 28 o
θJA C/W
TO-252-5 (Toplayer plane size : 10mm x 10 mm) 42
SOP-8-P (Toplayer plane size : 10mm x 10 mm) 68
(Note 4)
Junction-to-Case Resistance
TO-220-5 3 o
θJC C/W
TO-263-5 4
TO-252-5 5
Note 3: θJA is measured with the component mounted on a high effective thermal conductivity test board in free air. The sizes of the
rectangular plane, where the devices are mounted, are shown in the table.
Note 4: The case temperature is measured on the TAB of the device mounted on the test board described in Note 3 except the
package TO-220-5. The case temperature of the TO-220-5 is measured on the bottom of the case directly below the die.
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise noted , these specifications apply over CIN = 10µF, CCNTL = 1µF, COUT = 10µF, and TA = 0 to 70°C.
Typical values refer to TA = 25°C. VOUT = VSENSE.
APL1581
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions UNIT
MIN TYP MAX
Reference Voltage VCNTL=2.75~5.5V, VIN=2.05~5.5V,
VREF 1.225 1.250 1.275 V
APL1581 IO =10mA~5A, VADJ=0V
Output Voltage (IO =0~5A for fixed versions)
1.470 1.500 1.530
APL1581-15 VCNTL=3~5.5V , VIN=2.3~5.5V
VOUT 1.764 1.800 1.836 V
APL1581-18 VCNTL=3.3~5.5V , VIN=2.6~5.5V 2.450 2.500 2.550
APL1581-25 VCNTL=4~5.5V , VIN=3.3~5.5V
Line Regulation (IO =0A for fixed versions)
APL1581 VCNTL=2.75~5.5V, VIN=1.75~5.5V,
IO =10mA, VADJ=0V
REGLINE 3 mV
APL1581-15 VCNTL=3~5.5V, VIN=2.3~5.5V
APL1581-18 VCNTL=3.3~5.5V, VIN=2.6~5.5V
APL1581-25 VCNTL=4~5.5V, VIN=3~5.5V
Load Regulation (Note 5) (IO =0~5A for fixed versions)
APL1581 VCNTL=2.75V, VIN=2.1V, VADJ =0V,
IO =10mA~5A
REGLOAD 5 mV
APL1581-15 VCNTL=3V, VIN=2.35V
APL1581-18 VCNTL=3.3V, VIN=2.65V
APL1581-25 VCNTL=4V, VIN=3.35V
Dropout Voltage (Note 6) IO =5A for all versions
APL1581 VIN=2.05V, VADJ =0V
VCNTL-VOUT APL1581-15 VIN=2.3V 1.20 1.35 V
APL1581-18 VIN=2.6V
APL1581-25 VIN=3.3V
Dropout Voltage (Note 6) IO =5A for all versions
APL1581 VCNTL=2.75V, VADJ =0V
VIN-VOUT APL1581-15 VCNTL=3V 0.52 0.75 V
APL1581-18 VCNTL=3.3V
APL1581-25 VCNTL=4V
ILIMIT Current Limit VCNTL-VOUT=1.5V, VIN-VOUT=0.6V 5 A
Minimum Load Current
(Note7)
ILMIN VCNTL=5V, VIN=3.3V, VADJ =0V 0.8 10 mA
APL1581
REGTHERMAL Thermal Regulation 30ms Pulse 0.01 %/W
Power Supply Ripple VRIPPLE=1VPP at 120Hz, IO=5A
Rejection
APL1581 VCNTL=5V, VIN=5V, VADJ =0V
PSRR 60 70 dB
APL1581-15 VCNTL=5.25V, VIN=5.25V
APL1581-18 VCNTL=5.55V, VIN=5.55V
APL1581-25 VCNTL=6.25V, VIN=6.25V
VCNTL-VOUT=1.5V, VIN-VOUT=0.8V,
ICNTL CNTL Pin Current 45 120 mA
IO =5A
Ground Pin Current
APL1581-15 VCNTL =3V, VIN =2.3V
IGND 8 13 mA
APL1581-18 VCNTL =3.3V, VIN =2.6V
APL1581-25 VCNTL =4V, VIN =3.3V
Adjust Pin Current
IADJ 50 120 µA
APL1581 VCNTL=2.75V, VIN=2.05V , VADJ =0V
Note 5 : Low duty cycle pulse test with Kelvin connections are required to maintain data accuracy .
Note 6 : Dropout voltage is defined as the minimum difference between VIN and VOUT required to maintain 1% VOUT
regulation.
Note 7 : Minimum load current is defined as the minimum current required at the output to maintain VOUT regulation.
Application Circuit
GND GND
* VOUT = VREF ( 1+ R2 / R1 ) + IADJ * R2
where VREF =1.25V (typical)
IADJ=50µA (typical)
* R1 is typically in range of 100Ω to 125Ω to satisfy the minimum load current requirement.
GND GND
GND GND
Q1 : APM2301A
Q2 : APM2300A
Typical Characteristics
Reference Voltage vs. Junction Temperature Adjust Pin Current vs. Junction Temperature
1.275 80
1.270 70
60
1.260
50
1.255
1.250 40
1.245 30
1.240
20
1.235
10
1.230
1.225 0
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Minimum Load Current vs. Junction Temperature VIN-VOUT Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current
1.2 700
VIN-VOUT Dropout Voltage (mV)
TJ=125°C
Minimum Load Current (mA)
600
1.0
VCNTL-VOUT=10.75V
500
0.8
TJ=25°C
VCNTL-VOUT=1.45V 400
0.6
300
TJ=-50°C
0.4
200
0.2
100
0.0 0
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Typical Characteristics
Short-Circuit Current vs. Junction Temperature VCONTROL-VOUT Dropout Voltage vs. Output Current
14 1.4
10 1.2
VIN=3.3V
8 1.1
6 1.0 TJ=25°C
4 0.9
TJ=125°C
2 0.8
0 0.7
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Control Pin Current vs. Output Current Control Pin Current vs. Output Current
VIN-VOUT=0.6V VIN-VOUT=0.8V
160 80
TJ=125°C TJ=-50°C
140 70
VCNTL Pin Current (mA)
VCNTL Pin Current (mA)
120 60
TJ=0°C
TJ=25°C
100 50
TJ=25°C
80 TJ=75°C
40
60 30
TJ=0°C
40 TJ=-50°C 20 TJ=125°C
20 TJ=75°C 10
0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Typical Characteristics
Control Pin Current vs. Output Current Control Pin Current vs. Output Current
VIN-VOUT=1.0V VIN-VOUT=4.25V
80 70
70
TJ=-50°C
60 TJ=-50°C
60 TJ=0°C
50 TJ=0°C
TJ=25°C
50 TJ=25°C
40
40 TJ=75°C TJ=75°C
30
30
20
20
TJ=125°C TJ=125°C
10 10
0 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Application Information
Output Voltage Setting (Cont.) regardless of whether they are inside or outside the
grammable to any voltages in the range of 1.25V to 5.5V regulation loop.
according to the following formula:
VOUT
VIN VIN VOU T
R2 APL1581
VOUT = VREF x (1+ ) + IADJ x R2
R1 VCNTL VCN TL VSENSE
AD J Load
R1
dissipation. APL1581
VCNTL VCN TL VSENSE
GN D Load
Stability and Output Capacitors (Cont.) exceeded under continuous normal load conditions.
A low-ESR solid tantalum and aluminum electrolytic Careful consideration must be given to all sources of
capacitor (ESR<1Ω) works extremely well and provides thermal resistance from junction to ambient, includ-
good transient response and stability over temperature. ing junction-to-case, case-to-heat sink interface, and
Ultra-low-ESR capacitors, such as ceramic chip heat sink resistance itself.
capacitors, may promote unstable or under-damped See Figure 3 The SOP-8P is a cost-effective package
transient response, but proper ceramic chip capaci- featuring a small size as a standard SOP-8 and a
tors placed near loads can be used as decoupling bottom thermal pad to minimize the thermal resistance
capacitors. of the package, being applicable to high current
The output capacitors are also used to reduce the slew applications. The thermal pad is soldered to the top
rate of load current and help the APL1581 to minimize VOUT plane which may be connected to internal or
variations of the output voltage, improving transient bottom VOUT plane by vias to reduce the heat sink
response. For this purpose, the low-ESR capacitors thermal resistance. Therefore, the printed circuit board
are recommended. (PCB) forms a heat sink and dissipates heat into am-
bient air.
Input Capacitors
Package Information
TO-220-5
D
Q
R
b e
e1
E
L
H1
A c J1
F
Millimeters Inches
Dim
Min. Max. Min. Max.
A 3.55 4.83 0.140 0.190
b 0.63 1.02 0.025 0.040
c 0.35 0.56 0.014 0.022
D 14.22 16.51 0.560 0.650
e 1.57 1.83 0.062 0.072
e1 6.68 6.94 0.263 0.273
E 9.65 10.67 0.380 0.420
F 1.14 1.40 0.045 0.055
H1 5.84 6.60 0.230 0.260
J1 2.03 3.05 0.080 0.120
L 13.72 14.22 0.540 0.560
R 3.53 4.09 0.139 0.161
Q 2.54 3.43 0.100 0.135
Package Information
TO-263-5
A
E c2 E1
L1
D1
D
b e c
SEE VIEW A
0
VIEW A
S TO-263-5
Y
M MILLIMETERS INCHES
B
O
L MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
A 4.06 4.83 0.160 0.190
L1 1.68 0.066
0 0o 8o 0o 8o
Packaging Information
TO-252-5
E A
b3 c2 E1
L3
D1
D
c
b e
SEE VIEW A
0
VIEW A
S TO-252-5
Y
M MILLIMETERS INCHES
B
O
L MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
A 2.18 2.39 0.086 0.094
A1 0.13 0.005
b 0.50 0.89 0.020 0.035
b3 4.32 5.46 0.170 0.215
c 0.46 0.61 0.018 0.024
c2 0.46 0.89 0.018 0.035
D 5.33 6.22 0.210 0.245
D1 4.57 6.00 0.180 0.236
E 6.35 6.73 0.250 0.265
E1 3.81 6.00 0.150 0.236
e 1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
H 9.40 10.41 0.370 0.410
L 1.40 1.78 0.055 0.070
L3 0.89 2.03 0.035 0.080
0 0° 8° 0° 8°
Packaging Information
SOP-8-P
D
SEE VIEW
A
D1
E1
E2
THERMAL
PAD E
°
h X 45
e b c
0.25
A2
GAUGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
A1
L
0
VIEW A
S SOP-8P
Y
M MILLIMETERS INCHES
B
O
L MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX.
A 1.60 0.063
A2 1.25 0.049
b 0.31 0.51 0.012 0.020
c 0.17 0.25 0.007 0.010
D 4.80 5.00 0.189 0.197
D1 2.25 3.50 0.098 0.138
0 0o 8o 0o 8o
Note : 1. Follow JEDEC MS-012 BA.
2. Dimension "D" does not include mold flash, protrusions
or gate burrs. Mold flash, protrusion or gate burrs shall not
exceed 6 mil per side .
3. Dimension "E" does not include inter-lead flash or protrusions.
Inter-lead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 10 mil per side.
E1
F
W
B0
K0 A0 OD1 B A
B
SECTION A-A
T
SECTION B-B
d
H
A
T1
Application A H T1 C d D W E1 F
381.0±2.00 60 MIN. 24.4+2.00 13.0+0.50 1.5 MIN. 20.2 MIN. 24.0±0.30 1.75±0.10 11.5±0.10
-0.00 -0.20
TO-263-5 P0 P1 P2 D0 D1 T A0 B0 K0
1.5+0.10 0.6+0.00
4.0±0.10 16.0±0.10 2.0±0.10 -0.00 1.5 MIN. -0.40 10.8±0.20 16.1±0.20 5.2±0.20
Application A H T1 C d D W E1 F
330.0±2.00 50 MIN. 16.4+2.00 13.0+0.50 1.5 MIN. 20.2 MIN. 16.0±0.30 1.75±0.10 7.50±0.05
-0.00 -0.20
TO-252-5 P0 P1 P2 D0 D1 T A0 B0 K0
4.0±0.10 8.0±0.10 2.0±0.05 1.5+0.10 1.5 MIN. 0.6+0.00 6.80±0.20 10.40± 2.50±0.20
-0.00 -0.40 0.20
Application A H T1 C d D W E1 F
330.0±2.00 50 MIN. 12.4+2.00 13.0+0.50 1.5 MIN. 20.2 MIN. 12.0±0.30 1.75±0.10 5.5±0.05
-0.00 -0.20
SOP-8-P P0 P1 P2 D0 D1 T A0 B0 K0
1.5+0.10 0.6+0.00
4.0±0.10 8.0±0.10 2.0±0.05 -0.00 1.5 MIN. -0.40 6.40±0.20 5.20±0.20 2.10±0.20
(mm)
TP tp
Critical Zone
TL to TP
Ramp-up
TL
tL
Temperature
Tsmax
Tsmin
Ramp-down
ts
Preheat
25
t 25°C to Peak
Time
Customer Service
Anpec Electronics Corp.
Head Office :
No.6, Dusing 1st Road, SBIP,
Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel : 886-3-5642000
Fax : 886-3-5642050
Taipei Branch :
2F, No. 11, Lane 218, Sec 2 Jhongsing Rd.,
Sindian City City, Taipei County 23146, Taiwan
Tel : 886-2-2910-3838
Fax : 886-2-2917-3838