Syllabus MM5004 Operation Management
Syllabus MM5004 Operation Management
Page
Facilitator Profile 3
Course Description 3
Course Outline 4
Learning Guidance 6
Learning Method 6
Presentations 7
Group Project 7
Class Participation 8
MID Term and Final Examination 9
Grading Policy 9
Course Schedule 9
Reading Materials 20
List of cases 20
COURSE DESCRIPTION
Operations management involves planning and controlling the processes used to produce the
goods and services provided by an organization. In essence, it is the management of all activities
related to doing the actual work of the organization. Managing these processes can be quite
challenging – they are often very complex, and can involve large numbers of people and facilities,
huge volumes of materials and great distances. Managed well, an organization’s operations can
be a key source of competitive advantage. They can play a critical role in facilitating an
organization’s marketing strategy, and they can enable an organization to deliver its products or
services with high quality at low cost. Managed poorly, operations can be a significant
Operation Management – MM5004 3
contributor to disappointing results. As a result, a fundamental understanding of operations
management is important for all managers within an organization.
COURSE OUTLINE
The course consists of 6 days in class of 30 session modules:
The course consists of six modules:
Manufacturing & Service Processes and Process Analysis: Explain what capacity
management is and why it is strategically important. Evaluate capacity alternatives using
decision trees. Among other the important decisions made by operations managers are
those exemplify a typical business process and how it can be analyzed. These decisions
include choice of processes, analysis of flows through operations, and the associated job
design in operations.
Supply Chain Management: A major issue in designing a great supply chain for
manufactured goods is determining the way those items are moved from the sources of
material to the customers. This module is a high-level view of the latest concepts that
relate to supply chain strategy. Strategic sourcing is the development and management of
supplier relationships to acquire goods and services in a way that aids in achieving the
needs of the business. Such ideas as outsourcing, postponement, and product outsourcing
discussed. Capacity management is critical to success in running a global supply chain.
Inventory, Procurement and Lean Production: The most significant operations and supply
management approach of the past 50 years is lean production. In context of supply chains,
lean production refers to focus on eliminating as much waste as possible. This module
discusses the just in-in-time (JIT) philosophy along with its extension to service firms and
lean thinking. JIT is called a philosophy because it goes far beyond inventory control and
encompasses the entire system of production. JIT is an approach that seeks to eliminate
all sources of waste in production activities by producing the right part at the right place
Operation Management – MM5004 5
at the right time. Lean thinking is an extension of JIT beyond production to design,
distribution, supply chain, and services. To analyze supply chain processes using value
stream mapping that each step in supply chain processes that delivers products and
services to customers should create value
LEARNING GUIDANCE
LEARNING METHOD
The case method is used throughout the subject. Class members are encourages to
incorporate concepts from assigned readings into their analysis of the case. Normally two
teams will be assigned to present their findings for each case. All class members are
expected to have read each case and reflected upon the assigned questions, whether or
not their team has been assigned the case. Syndicates should submit a brief written
summary of their analysis and recommendations to the facilitator at the time case will
be discussed in the Power Point format, with two slides printed on each page.
a. Be complete.
b. Avoid rehashing case facts.
c. Make reasonable assumptions.
d. Don’t confuse symptoms with problems
e. Don’t confuse opportunities with taking action.
f. Deal with objectives realistically.
g. Recognize alternatives.
Operation Management – MM5004 6
h. Don’t be inflexible.
i. Discuss the pros and cons of each alternative.
j. Use financial and other quantitative information.
k. Reach a clear decision.
l. Make good use of evidence developed in your analysis.
Case analysis and discussion: Successful case analysis requires fresh perspectives and no
prior knowledge of how the case was "solved" by the company or "analyzed" by other
“experts”. It is fine (in fact, it is a good idea) to discuss case content with other students
in the same course section prior to coming to class; but you should not seek inside
information on cases (e.g., through the library). You should not discuss cases with
students who have taken the course in the past. Likewise, you should not reveal the
outcomes of the case or case discussion with students who will encounter the case in the
future (e.g., other sections who have not yet discussed the case).
PRESENTATIONS
Syndicates Group will be assigned to make presentations of their case analysis to the
entire class randomly at the time of case will be discussed. Therefore all syndicates have
to prepare for it appropriately.
The audience for the case presentations are the other members of the class. Please
address your talk to them. The syndicates may make the presentation as a team, or assign
a spokesperson to each case. In any case the syndicates should ensure that all team
members have any equal opprotunity to participate in the presentations.
Some specific case questions are usually provided to help you to prepare the case
reports, but your own ideas and creativity are paramount. Keep the report concise.
There is no need to summarise the case materials. Simply get to the main points and
provide your analysis and/or recommendations with supporting justification
GROUP PROJECT
Each syndicate group may conduct an investigation and analysis of operations strategy in
a local organisation.
Group Project report is then due on the last class of the semester and will be used as a
final exam grading. The report should include, but not limited to, the following:
1. Organisation Profile
2. A brief summary of the operation under study. It would be more communicative
if you describe this part in the flow chart format.
3. The major challenges/ problems in managing this specific operations.
4. A critical assesment of the operations/processes under study. How are the current
operations being managed to meet certain aspects in the strategy map
perspectives? What are the important competitive priorities? What the
management has done and is doing to deliver this performance? Are they
successful? Outline any existing problems in the operations and identify the
potential causes of these problems. What strategy you choose to improve the
situation?why and what be the potential impact? Are there any potential
difficulties in implementation?
5. Overall, what have you learned in this project?
Each syndicate group’s report will be graded for its professionalism, in addition to its
content.it must be clear, concise and well organised. All reports must typewritten in
double space or presented in Word Processor format. Provide title page with the report
tittle with full names of each each team members, and include a one page abstract
summarising the project. Make good use of exhibits such as tables and figures to support
your analysis, when appropriate.The reports should be written in English and no more
than 30 pages.
CLASS PARTICIPATION
Attendance at each class session is expected. If at some point during the term you find
that you cannot attend a particular session, you are responsible for obtaining any
handouts, submitting any assignments, and mastering the material for that session.
Missing a session necessarily impacts your class participation grade.
Active participation is expected throughout the entire class and students should make
thoughtful contributions to the discussion. Please note that frequency (i.e. quantity) of
contributions in class is not a key criterion for effective class participation. The classroom
should be considered a laobarory in which the student can test his/her ability to convince
peers of the correctness of one’s approach to complex problems and one’s ability to
achieve the desired results by using that approach. Criteria that are yseful in measuring
effective class participation include:
The mid-term test and final examination will be in class according to the schedule issued
by the program. The work should be completed on 3 hours. Plagiarism or using someone
else to complete this exam are forbidden.
GRADING POLICY
Grading of this course is based on whether or not participant’s performance meets the module
standards for completion and proficiency in the subject materials.
Aspect % Description
Attendance and Participation 40% Individual grade by facilitator
Group Project 20% Team grade by facilitator
Mid-term Test 20% Individual grade by facilitator
Final Examinantion 20% Individual grade by facilitator
COURSE SCHEDULE
09.30-09.45 Break
9.45-11.15 Session 2 (Lecturing & Case): Adirizal Nizar
Lecturing:
1. Topic: Strategy
2. Issues Covered: Introduction to the field, Operation and
Supply Chain, Strategy, and Product Design
3. Reading: JC, Ch.2(p.23)
4. Activity: Lecturing and class discussion
5. Guiding questions for discussion:
Case:
1. Topic: Dynamic Technologies (India) Limited: Strategic
Integration into The Aviation ang Aerospace Global Supply
Chain
2. Issues Covered: Ashwini Jethmalani, CEO and MD of
Dynamic Technologies (India) Limited (DTIL), is exploring
the opptunity to move from a Tier 2 supplier to a Tier 1
supplier to a European major in the Aviation an Aerospace
industry, Juggernaut. He must considers the sugesstions
from G. Natarajan, COO of DTIL and Nirmal Rego, Deputy
COO of DTIL. Ashwini can see the strength of both options.
3. Objective: To expose students to the need for examining
the business model of an organization – what segments of
the value chain should an organization have as internal
operations and what segments should be performed in
partnership with others.
4. Activity: Group and Class discussion
5. Case: Dynamic Technologies (India) Limited: Strategic
Integration into The Aviation and Aerospace Global Supply
Chain, [IMB 637]
11.15-13.00 Lunch
13.00-14.30 Session 3 (Case): Adirizal Nizar
16.00-16.15 Break
16.15-17.45 Session 5 (Case): Aries Firman
Case 1
1. Topic: The CAT Project
2. Issues Covered: The case is about the planning and
execution of activities associated with conducting the
Common Admission Test (CAT) that is used by Indian
Institutes of Management (IIMs) in India and many other
better known business school in India for selection of
applicants to be admitted to their post-graduate programs
in management.
3. Objective: The case illustrates practically all aspects of the
process of getting a solution to developing a plan for
managing a project
4. Activity: Group Discussion or Class Discussion
5. Case: The CAT Project, IIMA/Prod 0306/2015
Case 2
6. Topic: Journal Article: PM- Generic or Contextual?
7. Issues Covered:.
8. Objective:
9. Activity: Group Discussion or Class Discussion
09.30-09.45 Break
09.45-11.15 Session 2 (Case): Aries Firman
Case 1
Case: Journal Article – International Development Project in
Capacity Building
1. Topic: IDB in CB Project
2. Issues Covered: The case is about 4 capacity building
projects in various countries: Vietnam, Indonesia, Sri
Lanka/Ceylon and Ghana. It discusses the findings on some
factors contributing to the more successful or less one
depending circumstances in the investigation
3. Objective: The case illustrates practically all aspects of the
process of getting the conditions that enable such a project
becomes successful
4. Activity: Group Discussion or Class Discussion
5. Guiding questions for discussion: TBA
Case 2
Topic: Biocon Research- Transition Project
6. Issues covered: A bio-pharma company identified few
options to restructure the R & D unit keeeping in mind
the demands fom the changing biopharma business
landscape
7. Activity: Group and class discussion
8. Objective: To understand how to conduct
transformation project in R & D from traditional
approach to become first class globally accepted
innovator in drug discovery
9. Case reference: Biocon Research – Preparing for the
Bio – Pharma Transition (India Institute of Mgt.
Bangalore)
10. Guiding questions for discussion: TBA
11.15-13.00 Lunch
13.00-14.30 Session 3 (Lecturing & Case): Aries Firman
Lecturing:
1. Topic: Project Integration Management
2. Issues Covered:
Operation Management – MM5004 12
3. Reading: PMBOK & PMJ10
4. Activity: Lecturing
5. Guiding questions for discussion
Case:
1. Topic: Berlin Airport
2. Issues Covered: Just after reunification in 1990, plans were
made for single, new airport to concentrate all the traffic of
the new capital, Berlin. The project was amassing mistakes
and had already seen four delays, due mainly to the fire
detection system. At the end of December 2014, the
Supervisory Board announced that the airport would finally
open in the second half of 2017. Everybody wondered if
Karsen Muhlenfeld, the airport operator’s new CEO, would
be the one to finally get the airport operational.
3. Objective: The case discusses a project under development
that has entered a crisis: cost overruns, delays, and lack of
visibility in term of what might happen in the future. The
following can be discussed: (1)whether the plan and
organization were suitable; (2)where the project’s a priority
risks were and what must be contingencies were planned
for; (3)whether the reaction was appropriate; and (4)what
must be done from now on.
4. Activity: Exercise and Discussions
5. Case: Berlin Airport, IESE/P-1142-E/2015
Lecturing:
1. Topic: Product and Service Design
2. Issues Covered: Processes of Product and Service
Development. Know the issues associated with product
design development and typical processes used by
companies. Illustrate how product development is
measured in a company. Contrast how service products can
have different design criteria compared to manufactured
products
3. Reading: JC, Ch.3(p.42).
4. Activity: Lecturing and class discussion
Case:
1. Topic: Operations Strategy at BYD of China, Electrifying the
World’s Automotive Market
2. Issues Covered: The Chinese company BYD is pursuing
electric cars and hopes to become the world’s largest car
company. With the financial support of American Warren
Buffett, the company, which has only been in existence for a
few years mostly making batteries, has caught the attention
of not only Mr. Buffett but also many in the auto industry.
This case examines the favorable conditions, technology
and the operations strategy that are propelling this Chinese
16.00-16.15 Break
16.15-17.45 Session 5 (Lecturing & Case): Adirizal Nizar
Lecturing:
1. Topic: Strategic Capacity Management
2. Issues Covered: Explain what capacity management is and
why it is strategically important. Evaluate capacity
alternative using decision trees. Exemplify a typical
business process and how it can be analyzed, and how it
can be analyzed, Compare different types of processes.
Analyze manufacturing, service, and logistics processes to
ensure the competitiveness of a firm.
3. Reading: JC, Ch.5 (p.109), Ch.11 (p.262)
4. Activity: Lecturing and discussions
Case:
1. Topic: New Balance Athletic Shoes, Inc.
2. Issues Covered: New Balance was privately owned by Jim
and Anne Davis for $100,000 in 1972, and by 2005 New
Balance had revenue of $1.5 billion. In term of its
competitive strategy, New Balance distinguished itself from
its larger competitors by offering customers products that
emphasized fit and performance rather than fashion. New
Balance’s operation strategy was characterized by several
differentiating features, the most prominent the decision to
manufacture 25% of its shoes at its own factories in the
United States.
3. Objective: To introduce the concept of an operation
strategy, especially highlighting the central role that
operational execution and supply chain management
can play in differentiating a firm from competitors.
4. Activity: Group and Class Discussion
5. Case: New Balance Athletic Shoes, Inc. HBS, 9-606-094.
10.00-10.15 Break
10.15-11.45 Session 2 (Lecturing & Case): Adirizal Nizar
Lecturing:
1. Topic: Process Analysis
2. Issues Covered: Exemplify a typical business process and
how it can be analysis. Compare different types of
processes
3. Reading: JC Ch.11
4. Activities: Lecturing and discussions
Case:
1. Topic: Bayonne Packaging, Inc.
2. Issues Covered: Bayonne Packaging, Inc., $43 million printer
and paper converter that produces customized paper-based
packing for industrial customers for promotional materials,
software, luxury beverage, gift food, and gift candy. The
company’s performance has been slipping in recent years
and it has just finished fiscal 2011 with loss. The case
provides a cursory description of manufacturing process,
financial performance, order volume, capacity, utilization,
yield, quality and delivery problems, the scheduling and
expediting systems. And shop floor reporting problems.
3. Objective: Practice analyzing a production process.
Understand how information flow and production control
rules affect operations. Understand that the decision to
pursue a more diverse set of customer requirements can
make operation more challenging (cost v. quality v. deliver).
4. Activity: Group and class Discussions
5. Case: Bayonne Packaging, Inc. [HBS Case No. 4422]
11.45-13.00 Lunch
13.00-16.00 Mid-Term Examination: Adirizal Nizar
1. On Line.
2. Group + Individual (3 Hours).
3. Open Book and Internet.
09.30-09.45 Break
09.45-11.15 Session 2 (Case): Adirizal Nizar
Lecturing:
1. Topic: Lean Supply Chain
2. Issues Covered: Illustrate how lean concept can be applied to
supply chain. Analyze supply chain processes using value
stream mapping
3. Reading: JC Ch.14
4. Activity: Lecturing and discussions
Case:
1 Topic: Adani Agri Logistics Limited: Blocking The Grain
Drain.
2 Description: Adani Agri Logistics Limited (AALL) was
established 2005 to execute a national project for bulk
handling of food grains through a public-private partnership
(PPP) with the Food Corporation of India (FCI). Under this
arrangement, the FCI supplied the food grain to AALL, who
then acted as custodian until delivery at the various public
distribution points.
The case illustrates how supply chain technology can
provide a useful solution to a sector marred with
inefficiencies in a developing country with emerging
economy.
3 Objective: This case can be used as an effective
supplementary tool in courses on supply chain operation
strategy
12.45-13.45 Lunch
13.45-15.15 Session 4 (Lecturing): Milind Garde
16.00-16.15 Break
16.15-17.45 Session 5 (Case): Milind Garde
Case 1:
1. Topic: Pharmacy Service Improvement at CVS (A)
2. Issues Covered: CVS's retail pharmacy operations are
functioning poorly and dissatisfying customers. Many
customers are defecting as a result. A pharmacy service
improvement team has documented the current prescription
fulfillment process, its exception rates, and the problems
generated by exceptions. The company must now decide
how to change this process, and what information system
changes to make in support of the redesigned process.
3. Objective: To show the tight linkages between business
processes and IT in many operations.
4. Activity: Group and Class Discussion
5. Case: Pharmacy Service Improvement at CVS (A)
[HBS Case No. 9-606-015]
Case 2:
1. Topic: The Evolution of Lean Six Sigma at 3M. Inc.
2. Issues Covered: 3M was applying many of the standard
approaches to Six Sigma that had been developed by
Motorola originally in 1985 and then extended to Allied
Signal and GE in the mid-90s. The 3M approach to Six
Sigma included two different improvement models. For
existing processes; the five-step DMAIC model and for
new product developments; DFSS (Design For Six
Sigma).
3. Activity: Group and Class Discussion
4. Case: Carlson School of Management at the University of
Minnesota.
Lecturing:
1. Topic: Inventory Management
2. Issues Covered: Explain how inventory is used and
understand what it cost. Analyze how different inventory
control system work.
3. Reading: JC, Ch.20
4. Activity: Lecturing and discussions
Case:
1. Topic: Supply Chain Management at Wal-Mart
2. Description: In 2006, Wal-Mart’s rivals are copying every
aspect, from the way Wal-Mart cross-dock product in
warehouse, to Wal-Mart’s use of a sophisticated
database to capture, store and disseminate store-level
information to suppliers. Wal-Mart’s new executive
vice-president, logistics, Johnnie Dobbs, was overseeing
a handful of initiatives designed to improve the firm’s
supply chain.
3. Objective: To assess the supply chain management
strategy at Wal-Mart which includes basic issues of
Logistic, Purchasing, Retail operations, Supply chain
management, and corporate strategy
4. Activity: Group and Class Discussion
5. Case: Supply Chain Management at Wal-Mart [Ivey
Case No. 9B07D001]
15.15-15.30 Break
15.30-17.00 Session 5 (Lecturing & Case): Adirizal Nizar
Lecturing:
1. Topic: Procurement and Outsourcing Strategy
2. Issues Covered: Buy/make decision process. Framework for
optimizing buy/make decisions. Effective procurement
strategies. Framework for identifying the appropriate
procurement strategy. Linkage of procurement strategy to
outsourcing strategy.
3. Reading: SKS, Ch.9 (p.267).
4. Activity: Lecturing and discussions
Case:
1. Topic: Altimus Brand- Managing Procurement Risks
2. Issues: Altimus Retailer LTD is a family owned business based
in UK with a global presence in the footwear sector. Altimus
Retailer Ltd. outsourced all the production completely due to
its strategy of flexibility in production capacity and required
no investment in production assets. This strategy is also
10.00-10.15 Break
10.15-11.45 Session 2 (Case): Adirizal Nizar
1. On Line.
2. Group and Individual (3 Hours)
3. Open Book and Internet.
READING MATERIALS
Required Text Books (pocket books):
Operations and Supply Chain Management (14th edition 2014) by
F. Robert Jacobs, and Richard B. Chase (JC)