02 Laboratory Exercise 1 Template

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5.0% 4.5% 4.0% 3.5% 3.

0%
37.0% 37.0% 36.0% 36.0% 35.0%
25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000
10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
40.0% 40.0% 40.0% 40.0% 40.0%
3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0% 3.0%
25.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0% 25.0%

18 18 18 18 18
73 73 73 73 73
37 37 37 37 37
(15,000) (10,000) (25,000) (10,000) (15,000)
- - (20,000) - -
- - - (150,000) -
Historical Results
Balance Sheet 0 1 2 3
Assets
Cash 168,013 181,115 183,236 210,212
Accounts Receivable 5,100 5,904 6,567 7,117
Inventory 7,805 9,601 9,825 10,531
Property & Equipment 45,500 42,350 40,145 38,602
Total Assets 226,418 238,971 239,773 266,461

Liabilities
Accounts Payable 3,902 4,800 4,912 5,265
Debt 50,000 50,000 30,000 30,000
Total Liabilities 53,902 54,800 34,912 35,265
Shareholder's Equity
Equity Capital 170,000 170,000 170,000 170,000
Retained Earnings 2,516 14,170 34,861 61,196
Shareholder's Equity 172,516 184,170 204,861 231,196
Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity 226,418 238,971 239,773 266,461

Check 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Vertical Analysis

Assets
Cash 74.2% 75.8% 76.4% 78.9%
Accounts Receivable 2.3% 2.5% 2.7% 2.7%
Inventory 3.4% 4.0% 4.1% 4.0%
Property & Equipment 20.1% 17.7% 16.7% 14.5%
Total Assets 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

Liabilities
Accounts Payable 1.7% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0%
Debt 22.1% 20.9% 12.5% 11.3%
Total Liabilities 23.8% 24.2% 15.4% 15.6%

Shareholder's Equity
Equity Capital 75.1% 71.1% 70.9% 63.8%
Retained Earnings 1.1% 5.9% 14.5% 23.0%
Shareholder's Equity 76.2% 77.1% 85.4% 86.8%
Total Liabilities & Shareholder's Equity 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

Check 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

Solvency Ratios
Current Ratio 46.36x 40.96x 40.64x 43.27x
Quick Ratio 44.36x 38.96x 38.64x 41.27x
Cash Ratio 43.05x 37.73x 37.30x 39.92x

Turnover Ratios
Receivables Turnover 0.00x 0.00x 0.00x
Inventory Turnover 0.00x 0.00x 0.00x
Payable Turnover 0.41x 0.05x 0.14x

Days
Average Receivables Collection Period 365 Days #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Average Inventory Processing Period #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Average Payable Days (Payment Period) 884.22 7920.32 2630.18
Cash Collection Cycle #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Operating Efficiency
Total Asset Turnover (Sales / Average Assets) 0.00 0.00 0.00
Net Fixed Asset Turnover 0.00 0.00 0.00
Equity Turnover 0.00 0.00 0.00

Operating Profitability
Gross Profit Margin #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Operating Profit Margin #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Net Profit Margin #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Return on Total Assets 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%


Return on Equity (Net Income / Total Equity) 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

ROE Dupont Analysis


Profit Margin (Net Income / Sales) #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
Asset Turnover (Sales / Average Assets) 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Asset Leverage (Average Assets / Average Equity) 130.5% 123.1% 116.1%
Dupont ROE #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

Financial Risk Ratios


Debt to Equity Ratio 0.30 0.17 0.15
Debt Ratio 0.23 0.15 0.13
Interest Coverage Ratio #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
lts Forecast Period
4 5 6 7 8 9

240,334 82,016 72,016 47,017 37,017 22,017


7,539 - - - - -
11,342 - - - - -
37,521 37,521 37,521 37,521 37,521 37,521
296,735 119,537 109,537 84,538 74,538 59,538

5,671 - - - - -
30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000
35,671 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000

170,000 170,000 170,000 170,000 170,000 170,000


91,064 76,064 66,064 41,064 31,064 16,064
261,064 246,064 236,064 211,064 201,064 186,064
296,735 276,064 266,064 241,064 231,064 216,064

0.000 156527.063 156526.813 156526.563 156526.313 156526.063

81.0% 68.6% 65.7% 55.6% 49.7% 37.0%


2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
3.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
12.6% 31.4% 34.3% 44.4% 50.3% 63.0%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

1.9% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%


10.1% 10.9% 11.3% 12.4% 13.0% 13.9%
15.8% 13.2% 13.2% 13.2% 13.2% 13.2%

57.3% 61.6% 63.9% 70.5% 73.6% 78.7%


30.7% 27.6% 24.8% 17.0% 13.4% 7.4%
88.0% 89.1% 88.7% 87.6% 87.0% 86.1%
100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

45.71x #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


43.71x #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
42.38x #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

0.00x 0.00x #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


0.00x 0.00x #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
0.15x -4.00x #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


#DIV/0! ### #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
2460.42 -91.25 #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00


0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%


0.0% -5.9% -4.1% -11.2% -4.9% -7.7%

#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!


0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
114.4% 82.1% 47.5% 43.4% 38.6% 34.6%
#DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0!

0.14 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.16


0.12 0.25 0.27 0.35 0.40 0.50
#DIV/0! 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
Historical Results
Cash Flow Statement 0 1 2 3 4

Operating Cash Flow


Net Earnings - - - - -
Plus: Depreciation & Amortization - - - - -
Less: Changes in Working Capital 9,003 1,702 775 903 827
Cash from Operations (9,003) (1,702) (775) (903) (827)

Investing Cash Flow


Investments in Property & Equipment (15,000) (15,000) (15,000) (15,000) (15,000)
Cash from Investing (15,000) (15,000) (15,000) (15,000) (15,000)

Financing Cash Flow


Issuance (repayment) of debt - - (20,000) - -
Issuance (repayment) of equity 170,000 - - - -
Cash from Financing 170,000 - (20,000) - -

Net Increase (decrease) in Cash 145,997 (16,702) (35,775) (15,903) (15,827)


Opening Cash Balance - 168,013 151,311 115,536 99,633
Closing Cash Balance 145,997 151,311 115,536 99,633 83,806

Check -22015.800 -29804.300 -67699.900 -110578.450 -156527.313


Forecast Period
5 6 7 8 9

(15,000) (10,000) (25,000) (10,000) (15,000)


0 0 0 0 0
(13,210) - - - -
(1,790) (10,000) (25,000) (10,000) (15,000)

- - - - -
- - - - -

- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -

(1,790) (10,000) (25,000) (10,000) (15,000)


83,806 82,016 72,016 47,017 37,017
82,016 72,016 47,017 37,017 22,017

0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000


Historical Results Forecast P
Supporting Schedule 0 1 2 3 4 5
Working Capital Schedule
Accounts Receivable 5,100 5,904 6,567 7,117 7,539 -
Inventory 7,805 9,601 9,825 10,531 11,342 -
Accounts Payable 3,902 4,800 4,912 5,265 5,671 -
Net Working Capital (NWC) 9,003 10,705 11,480 12,382 13,210 -
Change in NWC 9,003 1,702 775 903 827 (13,210)

Depreciation Schedule
PPE Opening 50,000 45,500 42,350 40,145 38,602 37,521
Plus Capex 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 -
Less Depreciation 19,500 18,150 17,205 16,544 16,080 -
PPE Closing 45,500 42,350 40,145 38,602 37,521 37,521

Debt & Interest Schedule


Debt Opening 50,000 50,000 50,000 30,000 30,000 30,000
Issuance (repayment) - - (20,000) - - -
Debt Closing 50,000 50,000 30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000
Interest Expense 2,500 2,500 1,500 900 900 -
Forecast Period
6 7 8 9

- - - -
- - - -
- - - -
- - - -
- - - -

37,521 37,521 37,521 37,521


- - - -
- - - -
37,521 37,521 37,521 37,521

30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000


- - - -
30,000 30,000 30,000 30,000
- - - -
Historical Results Forecast Period
Charts 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
Cash from Operations (9,003) (1,702) (775) (903) (827) (1,790) (10,000) (25,000) (10,000)
Cash from Investing 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 15,000 - - - -
Cash from Financing 170,000 - (20,000) - - - - - -
Net Changes in Cash 145,997 (16,702) (35,775) (15,903) (15,827) (1,790) (10,000) (25,000) (10,000)
Closing Cash Balance 145,997 151,311 115,536 99,633 83,806 82,016 72,016 47,017 37,017

Revenue - - - - - - - - -
Gross Profit - - - - - 0 0 0 0
Earnings Before Tax - - - - - 73 73 73 73

Income Statement
200,000 Cash Flow
80
Cash from Financing Cash from Investing
70 Cash from Operations Net Changes in Cash
150,000

60

50 100,000

40

30 50,000

20
-
10

-
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025
(50,000)
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025

Revenue Gross Profit Earnings Before Tax


2025
(15,000)
-
-
(15,000)
22,017

-
0
73

ow
Cash from Investing
Net Changes in Cash

1 2022 2023 2024 2025

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