PreFinal Activity (Monopoloy)

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BM1704

MERALCO OVERPRICE UNJUST, SAYS GROUP

Consumer group People Opposed to unWarranted Electricity Rates (POWER) called on the Energy
Regulatory Commission (ERC) to proceed with an inadvertently leaked directive ordering the Manila
Electric Co. (Meralco) to refund P6.927 billion in overrecoveries charged to its consumers from January
2014 to December 2016.

Details of the directive were posted on the ERC website last May 4 but later taken down. ERC
Commissioner Josefina Magpale-Asirit confirmed the existence of the directive but said the commission
en banc has yet to finalize the order next week.

Meralco wants the figure reduced P5.847 billion, saying it is entitled to retain P1.08 billion in property tax
payments from the overrecoveries. Meralco also wants the refund to be done over a period of 36 months.

“ERC should not allow Meralco to pass on its real property taxes to its consumers nor should it be allowed
to keep enjoying the fruits of its overcharging. As a matter of justice, the full refund should be reflected
in next billing cycle,” said POWER.

The group said Meralco had already reaped the full benefit of overcharging P6.927 billion from its
consumers in the last three years.

“Every second that Meralco is allowed to retain and benefit from that money is a stroke of injustice to
every electricity consumer and the public at large. ERC should order Meralco to return the whole amount
immediately,” the group stressed.

The group lamented that Meralco’s overcharging did not only mean higher monthly bills but higher prices
of goods and services for the entire country, since most of the country’s offices and factories are located
in the Meralco franchise area.

POWER urged the ERC to come up with a way to determine such overrecoveries immediately.

“Allowing a giant like Meralco to overcharge its hapless consumers for three (3) years is bordering on the
criminal,” they said.

REFERENCE:
Araneta, S. (2017, May 13). Meralco overprice unjust, says group. Retrieved from Manila Standard
Website: http://thestandard.com.ph/mobile/article/236505

Questions: (3 items x 10 points)

1. What type of monopoly is Meralco? Explain your answer.

2. What inefficiencies does the over recovery impose on the market?

3. Aside from the government directive, what can be done to prevent Meralco from overcharging?

09 Handout 2 *Property of STI


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