05 - Wwamm R
05 - Wwamm R
05 - Wwamm R
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Chapter Chapter
Section Section
Subject Page Date Subject Page Date
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Chapter Chapter
Section Section
Subject Page Date Subject Page Date
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Chapter Chapter
Section Section
Subject Page Date Subject Page Date
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5-T-R REC Mar 31/2004
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter
Section
Subject Subject Page Effectivity
GENERAL 5-00-00
Description / Operation
General 1 ALL
Instructions 2 ALL
Maintenance Practices
General 201 ALL
Replacement and Overhaul Schedule 201 ALL
Description / Operation
General 1 ALL
Maintenance Practices
General 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Nose to Forward Bulkhead 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Fuselage -
Forward Pressure Bulkhead to Aft Pressure Bulkhead 201 ALL
WING 5-20-03
Maintenance Practices
Wing 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Main Landing Gear 201 ALL
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter
Section
Subject Subject Page Effectivity
Maintenance Practices
Aft Fuselage (Station 270.00 to Station 452.00) 201 ALL
Aft Fuselage (Station 452.00 to Station 554.00) 206 ALL
EMPENNAGE 5-20-06
Maintenance Practices
Empennage 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Engine, Nacelle and Pylon 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Thrust Reverser 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Auxiliary (Long Range) Fuel 201 ALL
GENERAL 5-20-10
Maintenance Practices
General 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Engine 201 ALL
Starter-Generator 201 ALL
General 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Fire Protection (Chapter 26) 201 ALL
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter
Section
Subject Subject Page Effectivity
Maintenance Practices
General 201 ALL
Preflight Check 201 ALL
Postflight Check 207 ALL
Description / Operation
General 1 ALL
Description / Operation
Fuselage -
Forward to Aft Pressure Bulkhead 1 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Fuselage -
Forward to Aft Pressure Bulkhead 201 ALL
Description / Operation
Aft Fuselage Structure 1 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Aft Fuselage Structure 201 ALL
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Chapter
Section
Subject Subject Page Effectivity
EMPENNAGE 5-40-03
Description / Operation
Empennage 1 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Empennage 201 ALL
ENGINE 5-40-04
Description / Operation
Engine Supporting Structure 1 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Engine Supporting Structure 201 ALL
WING 5-40-05
Description / Operation
Wing Structure 1 ALL
Maintenance Practices
Wing Structure 201 ALL
Maintenance Practices
General 201 ALL
Lightning Strike 201 ALL
Hard or Overweight Landing 202 ALL
Bird Strike - Inspection 203 ALL
Aircraft Bird Strike - Cleaning 204 ALL
Windshield Bird Strike - Cleaning 205 ALL
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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1. General
Example: If you have just completed a 200 hour inspection, and you receive a
revision or temporary revision with a 200 hour inspection requirement, the
inspection requirements may be accomplished at the next scheduled 200 hour
inspection.
NOTE: All times referenced as flight hours are considered “time in service” as defined in
FAR Part 1.
(2) Section 5-20-00, SCHEDULED INSPECTION PROGRAM - This section details the
scheduled inspection check to be carried out at specific flight time intervals on the
airframe, airframe systems, engines and thrust reversers.
(3) Section 5-21-00, 150 FLIGHT HOURS INSPECTION - This section details the
scheduled inspection check to be carried out at the specific flight time intervals.
(4) Section 5-25-00, CALENDAR AND SPECIAL INSPECTIONS - This section details
the special and calendar inspections to be performed.
(5) Section 5-30-00, PREFLIGHT AND POSTFLIGHT CHECKS - This section lists the
various walk around checks which are to be performed prior to the first flight of the
day and after the last flight of the day. However, these tasks may be omitted as a
scheduled maintenance requirement if an equivalent check/test is performed as part
of the operators flight or ground crew preflight procedure.
(6) Section 5-40-00, STRUCTURAL INSPECTION PROGRAM - This section gives a list
of structure areas to be inspected. These areas are sub-divided with locations
procedure for inspection. It also gives the number of flight hours of the first inspection
(threshold hours) and followed by inspections at a specific flight hour intervals.
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(1) Construction - The Phase Inspection Program incorporates twelve inspection phases
divided into three separate operations based on 200 hour cycles with a phase
inspection every 66.7 hours of operation. A cycle of twelve phases completes the
inspections and maintenance procedures required by Chapter 5-20-00, Scheduled
Inspection Program at the end of 800 hours of aircraft operation.
2. Instructions
B. Ignition, Starter, Fuel Controller, Gear Position, Flap Control, Thrust Reverser, Ice
Protection, Emergency Hydraulic Pump, Fire Extinguisher, Probe Heat, AOA and Pitot
Heat circuit breakers should be pulled prior to start of inspection.
C. Record all pilot squawks and inspection discrepancies on the appropriate aircraft form.
NOTE: For the Engine Periodic Inspection requirements, refer to 72-00-00, Inspection /
Check section of applicable AlliedSignal Aerospace Light Maintenance Manual.
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1. General
A. This section consist of a list of equipment which should either be overhauled or replaced
by serviceable components at the intervals indicated.
B. Items listed under ‘Replace’ are service life limited and require replacement at the time
indicated.
C. Items not listed are considered ‘on condition’ (O/C) and will be maintained in a continuous
airworthy condition by periodic inspection checks, service, repair and / or preventive
maintenance described in the aircraft maintenance manual.
OVERHAUL
OR
SYSTEM AND COMPONENT PART NUMBER REPLACE REPLACE
NOTE: Cartridge life is a combination of shelf life and service life. Shelf life for
cartridge wrapped properly in aluminum foil and kept in a well sealed
container is 3 years; if the cartridge is stored in a box, shelf life is 2 years.
Combination shelf life and service life shall not exceed 6 years. The
maximum installed service life is 4 years.
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OVERHAUL
OR
SYSTEM AND COMPONENT PART NUMBER REPLACE REPLACE
NOTE: (1) Weigh fire extinguisher annually. Replace or recharge if weight falls
below limit specified on the extinguisher label.
(2) Time count for inspection, replacement, or testing shall commence from
the date the bottle was placed in service.
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OVERHAUL
OR
SYSTEM AND COMPONENT PART NUMBER REPLACE REPLACE
NOTE: Each 5 years or 5000 hours, whichever occurs first, perform visual
inspection.
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OVERHAUL
OR
SYSTEM AND COMPONENT PART NUMBER REPLACE REPLACE
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OVERHAUL
OR
SYSTEM AND COMPONENT PART NUMBER REPLACE REPLACE
NOTE: (1) Time count for inspection or testing shall commence from the date the
bottle was placed in service.
(2) Visual inspection of gas storage cylinder shall include both internal and
external visual inspection.
NOTE: Service Bulletin 1124-32-139 replaces the Upper and Lower Steering
Brackets which have an inspection requirement of 1600 hours.
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OVERHAUL
OR
SYSTEM AND COMPONENTPART NUMBER REPLACE REPLACE
NOTE: All P/N’s starting with 174XXX-. For additional effected Mask P/N’s, contact
B/E Aerospace for Service Information Letter 174095-SIL-1.
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OVERHAUL
OR
SYSTEM AND COMPONENT PART NUMBER REPLACE REPLACE
NOTE: (1) Time count for inspection or testing shall commence from the date the
bottle was placed in service.
(2) Visual inspection of gas storage cylinder shall include both internal and
external visual inspection.
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1. General
A. Preflight / Postflight - These checks are to be accomplished each day the aircraft is to be
operated. These checks may be accomplished by qualified flight crew members in
accordance with FAR Part 43.3(g) and 43.7(f).
C. ’B’ Check - This inspection is to be accomplished at intervals of 400 flight hours. An ’A’
Check is also required as part of each ’B’ Check.
D. ’C’ Check - This inspection is to be accomplished at intervals of 800 flight hours. An ’A’
Check and ’B’ Check are also required as part of ’C’ Check.
E. X - In the sign-off area, an ’X’ indicates the interval at which each operation is to be
accomplished.
These inspections may be performed more often at the owner's discretion. Performance of the
Inspection Programs listed above, at the recommended specified intervals, will assure a
complete airworthiness inspection of the aircraft.
NOTE: Any revision to inspection or time change intervals as stated in this chapter will be
coordinated by the manufacturer with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) United
Sates, prior to its publishing.
These specified inspection intervals should not be exceeded by more than 10%, up to a
maximum of 20 flight hours for the airframe and engine sections and correspond to the flight
hours recorded in the aircraft log book. Hours in variance of a designated interval do not alter
the schedule of the next inspection.
Time extension is not accumulative and should be deducted from the next scheduled inspection.
For example: If an aircraft is due an inspection at 200 flight hours (’A’ Check) and is actually
performed at 220 (plus 20) flight hours, the next inspection (’B’ Check) is due at 400 flight hours;
if performed at 190 (minus 10) the next inspection is due at 390 flight hours.
NOTE: The above extension is not applicable to calendar or cyclic items or any Mandatory
inspection item such as Airworthiness Directives (AD) or any inspection interval item
required by regulation. These items have to be reviewed by the FAA / CAAI on an
individual basis. Any inspection performed at a time period in excess of that specified
herein, must be approved by the appropriate regulating agency.
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Aircraft previously being maintained utilizing the manufacturers approved Phase Inspection
Program (PIP) must undergo a 800 hour (’C’ Check) inspection prior to changing to the periodic
scheduled inspection program described herein. This requirement exists regardless of which
phase was last completed on the subject aircraft.
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1. General
B. Record all flight crew complaints and inspection discrepancies on proper paper work.
F. Before starting inspections, ensure that protective covering is installed over rugs and seat
cushions and that all personnel entering aircraft remove shoes or wear wing socks.
Left Engine Serial No. _________________ Right Engine Serial No. __________________
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- For Aircraft 152, 154, 181, 187 - 244, 246 and 247,
pull out Emergency Power Supply Unit.
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(a) Condition. X
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(18) Structure. X
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F. Upper and Lower Outer Strut Body Bearings - remove, 1,200 hours
clean, inspect and lubricate. Refer to 32-20-01, or 2 years,
Removal / Installabon. whichever
occurs first
H. Radome
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(1) Indicators. X
(2) Controls. X
(3) Switches. X
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(1) Pilot. X
(2) Copilot. X
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(8) Certificates. X
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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Windshield Wipers. X
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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LEFT RIGHT
1. Wing
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LEFT RIGHT
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LEFT RIGHT
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LEFT RIGHT
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LEFT RIGHT
F. Tip Tank.
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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LEFT RIGHT
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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LEFT RIGHT
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LEFT RIGHT
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LEFT RIGHT
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LEFT RIGHT
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LEFT RIGHT
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(3) Batteries.
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(1) Fraying. X
(2) Safety. X
G. Fuselage Fuel Tank Area - general condition and leakage
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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1. Empennage
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(6) Structure.
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(2) Structure. X
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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LEFT RIGHT
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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LEFT RIGHT
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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LEFT RIGHT
1. Thrust Reverser
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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LEFT RIGHT
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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1. General
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NOTE: All items in this section (5-21-00) may be done at 150 hours or extended to 200 hours to
coincide with engine inspection items in the Honeywell Manual. Refer to Light
Maintenance TFE7321-2A/-3 T-Rev No. 72-145 dated March 10/04.
LEFT RIGHT
1. Engine
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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DATE/TIME LAST
ITEM INTERVAL ACCOMPLISHED
1. Fire Protection (Chapter 26)
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DATE/TIME LAST
ITEM INTERVAL ACCOMPLISHED
NOTE: Actuator P/N193544-3 to be reworked by vendor (Telair) each
3,200 Hours for aircraft flying at least 400 hours per year.
Aircraft that are not flying, or fail to maintain 400 flight hours
per year, are required to have the actuators reworked at 5 year
intervals.
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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DATE/TIME LAST
ITEM INTERVAL ACCOMPLISHED
D. Elevator Control System.
NOTE: (1) Time count for inspection or testing shall commence from
the date the bottle was placed in service.
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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DATE/TIME LAST
ITEM INTERVAL ACCOMPLISHED
(2) Part No. 753015-501
(HTL Ind., Inc. 36200071)
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DATE/TIME LAST
ITEM INTERVAL ACCOMPLISHED
G. Steering Bracket Assembly, Lower 800 hr - Inspect
(P/N ES12970-6 or 2236.0300.000)
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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DATE/TIME LAST
ITEM INTERVAL ACCOMPLISHED
Cylinder Assembly (Alternate) Zodiac Avox
Systems P/N 6350-A5-DD-B or P/N 6350-A5-EE-C.
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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DATE/TIME LAST
ITEM INTERVAL ACCOMPLISHED
(1) Left Nacelle (F10A-5-SCP203-1) - Replace. 10,000 hours
NOTE: (1) Time count for inspection or testing shall commence from
the date the bottle was placed in service.
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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DATE: _______________
1. General
NOTE: Items marked with an asterisk (*) should be accomplished on a daily basis.
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(11) Speed brake, brake door springs and lift dumpers - CHECK CONDITION
(12) Fuel filler and single point fueling access doors - SECURED
E. Right Side, Aft
(1) Ram air and dorsal fin inlet - CLEAR
(2) Engine (Check for fluid leaks and damage)
(a) Intake cover - STOWED
(b) Intake, P2T2 probe - inlet, fan blades - CLEAR AND CHECK CONDITION
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(f) Intake, P2T2 probe, generator inlet, fan blades - CLEAR AND CHECK
CONDITION
(g) Secondary latch positive engagement through 0.5 inch hole in door
(2) External power access door - SECURED
(3) Check nitrogen pressure of:
(a) Landing gear emergency extension cylinder - 1700 to 2000 psi
(b) Thrust reverser cylinder - 710 to 940 psi
(4) Hydraulic fluid level - CHECKED
(5) Reservoir access door - SECURED
(6) Baggage Compartment doors - CLOSED AND LOCKED
H. Left Wing Area
*(1) Fuselage fuel sump drain - DRAIN
NOTE: If water is found, wing and tip tank should be checked.
(2) Fuel filler door - SECURED
(3) Speed brake, brake door springs and lift dumpers - CHECK CONDITION
(4) Flap, aileron, tab and static dischargers - CHECKED
(5) Tip tank - CHECK (landing, strobe and position lights, drains, dump outlet,
static dischargers and Vortex Generator)
(6) Tip tank fueling valve - CLOSED (up)
(7) Wing fuel vents - CLEAR
(8) Wing deicer boot and stall strip - CHECK CONDITION
(9) Wheel well - CHECK CONDITION
(10) Tire and shock strut for proper inflation (Ref. 12-10-04) - CHECKED
Strut extension - 1.5 inches minimum
(11) Jury brace springs, wheel, tire, brake plates, taxi light, uplock - CONDITION
AND FREEDOM
(12) Wing fueling valve (if installed) - CLOSED (up)
I. Cockpit
(1) Check the following documents:
(a) Registrations, airworthiness and radio certificates - CHECK
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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3. Postflight Check
A. Engine Access
(1) Check oil level: LEFT __________ RIGHT __________
NOTE: Check oil level within 15 minutes after shutdown. If oil level is not
checked as noted, start engine and run at idle for 5 minutes, shut
down and check oil level.
(2) Oil filter bypass indicator pin - RECESSED
(3) Fuel filter bypass indicator pin - RECESSED
(4) Check inlet and exhaust for Foreign Object Damage (FOD)
(5) Check for oil and fuel leaks
(6) Check engine and nacelles for general condition
B. HP duct rupture membrane - CHECK (in place)
C. Check hydraulic reservoir level
D. Check nitrogen pressure:
(1) Landing gear emergency extension cylinder - 1700 to 2000 psi
(2) Thrust reverser cylinder - 710 to 940 psi
E. Check oxygen pressure on passenger panel gauge - 1800 to 2000 psi.
F. Check all cockpit, passenger compartment and external lights.
G. Accomplish walk around inspection of aircraft for condition, security, damage,
fluid leakage and wear.
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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1. General
(3) Empennage
(5) Wings
D. Compliance Schedule
Inspection intervals for each item are indicated on the Inspection Record Check List
pages. Intervals are as follows:
NOTE: ’D’ Items may be performed prior to 15,000 hours, during fuel tank
replacement, at operators’ convenience.
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Inspections may be performed up to twenty percent (20%) of interval early provided the
count for next inspection is calculated from the time the inspection was performed.
Effective April 15. 1991. inspection compliance deviations are allowed as follows:
(1) For aircraft with total time less than 4200 hours on the effective date of Structural
Inspection Program (SIP) Revision 1 (April 15,1991), A and B inspection items are
due at 4800 hours.
(2) For aircraft with total time greater than 4200 hours, but less than 9000 hours on the
effective date of SIP Revision 1 (April 15,1991), A and B inspection items are due no
later than 600 hours from the effective date of SIP Revision 1 (April 15,1991).
(3) For aircraft with total time greater than 9000 hours, but less than 14,400 hours on the
effective date of SIP Revision 1 (April 15,1991), A, B, and C inspection items are due
no later than 600 hours from the effective date of SIP Revision 1 (April 15,1991).
(4) For aircraft with total time greater than 14,400 hours on the effective date of
SIP Revision 1 (April 15,1991), A, B, C and D inspection items are due no later than
600 hours from the effective date of SIP Revision 1 (April 15, 1991).
E. The inspections should be performed in accordance with the NDT Manual. Alternative
inspection methods may be used as follows provided the inspector determines the
inspection method will provide satisfactory results.
(1) Inspection methods of X-Ray, ultrasonic, eddy current or penetrant may be used in
place of visual inspection methods.
(2) Inspection methods of X-Ray, ultrasonic and eddy current may be used in place of
penetrant inspection methods.
G. Extension Period
The structural inspections in the Westwind aircraft have been assembled in two (2) groups
with a different inspection extension for each:
(a) Inspections A, C and D - The inspection extension will not exceed 400 hours.
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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(a) Inspection B - The first inspection extension will not exceed 200 hours. Periodic
inspection extension will not exceed 80 hours.
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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* - Inspection interval is ’A’ when aircraft is in compliance with Service Bulletin No.
1124-53-118, 1123-53-037 or 1121-53-019.
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INSPECTION
MECH INSP
INTERVALS
B - First 4800 hours and each 800 hours thereafter for 1124 & 1124A, each 600 hours thereafter
for 1121 and 1123.
C - First 9600 hours and each 4800 hours thereafter.
D - First 15,000 hours.
NOTE: ’D’ Items may be performed prior to 15,000 hours, during fuel tank replacement, at
operators’ convenience.
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A. On inspection after 4800 hours ultrasonic inspection around taper pins showed indication of cracks on eight each A. Eddy Current Inspection. A. Upper fuel panels as
wing to fuselage attachment points. The disposition for repair was given. Refer to Maintenance Manual, 53-40-01 required.
and IAI drawing DDA16 WW5163009. B. Cracks around taper pin
attachment points (8 places).
FRAME P/N FUS. STATION FUS. STATION INSPECTION ITEM SEE FIGURE
1121 1123 & 1124
EFFECTIVITY: ALL
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5-40-01
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A INSPECTION A. ACCESS
DESCRIPTION AND INSPECTION REQUIREMENTS B POSSIBLE DEFICIENCY AND B. REFERENCES
FAILURE
B. Skins (53-30-00)
(1) Flight Compartment Side Window A. From outside or inside as
A. Dye Penetrant or Eddy Current. required.
(a) Inspect left side of fuselage opening, aft corner small radius of pilot
supplementary runway observation window for cracks using Dye B. Cracks develop in aft corner small
Penetrant or Eddy Current procedure. Smooth out any corner skin edge radius of curvature.
damage. See Figure 202, Detail A.
(b) Inspect inner reinforcement steel strap (z profile) of supplementary runway A. Dye Penetrant. A. Accessible to visual inspection
observation window for cracks using Dye Penetrant procedure. as installed.
See Figure 202, Detail A. B. Cracks develop in the small bend
relief radius, steel 4130 t=.063 inch
(a) Inspect left and right sides of fuselage skin emergency exit and window A. Dye Penetrant or Eddy Current. A. Remove emergency exit
openings for cracks in any of the four corners curvature transition, or within the doors and window as an
curvature radius and for localized skin edge damage using Dye Penetrant or B. Cracks may develop on any corner assembly. Window does not
Eddy Current procedure. See Figure 202, Detail B and Detail C. of skin opening. Most likely places have to be removed from exit
NOTE: Fatigue cracks may start from accidental damage to edges of skin are the lower corners. Skin thickness doors. A window removal
opening. Remove and smooth out any skin damage. t=.071 inch Aluminum 2024-T3. may be required only if a
crack is suspected and
further inspection may be
needed with window
removed, at the inspectors
discretion.
(1) Visually inspect four door jamb stop fittings riveted to forward frames for A. Visually. A. Accessible to visual inspection
cracks at root fillet radius (R=0.16 inch). Perform Dye Penetrant as installed.
inspection of any suspected stop. See Figure 203. B. Cracks develop at root fillet
radius.
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Skin Inspection
Figure 202
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INSPECTION
MECH INSP
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Main Baggage Compartment and Cutout Inspection Areas (Models 1123 / 1124)
Figure 203
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Rear Baggage Compartment and Cutout Inspection Areas (Models 1123 / 1124)
Figure 205
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INSPECTION
MECH INSP
INTERVALS
1. Empennage
A. HORIZONTAL STABILIZER A
(1) Upper and lower skin doublers and
stringers (XH = 0.00 to 14.00)
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INSPECTION
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C. VERTICAL STABILIZER
(1) Skins between forward and aft spars from A
rib ZV = 18.5 to ZV = 50.00.
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D. RUDDER
(1) Visually inspect rudder assembly left / right skins, front and rear spars between stations ZR=46.134 and ZR=126.900 A. Visual.
(Figure 204). Visually inspect both sides of rudder forward to aft spar skins and ribs between Stations ZR=46.134 to X-ray for ribs, front spar, aft spar, See appropriate information in
ZR=126.900 on front spar and Z=94.400 to Z=174.100 on rear spar for loose or distorted rivet heads and cracks in lower end cap and upper end cap. NDTM document.
skin around spar cap flange rivet holes. Perform X-Ray inspection of the rudder assembly ribs, front spar, aft spar,
lower and upper end caps between Stations Z=94.400 and Z=174.100. Refer to Revision No. 4 of Non-Destructive B. Lose or distorted rivet heads.
Testing Manual, Part 2, (55-30-00). See Figure 204. Eventual cracks on spar flanges
at fastener holes. Corrosion of
parts and eventual cracks at cut-
out edges.
(2) Visually inspect rudder front spar hinges at stations ZR=51.575, 83.756 and 117.98, end fitting and balance weight A. Visual
support for corrosion at and cracks around fastener holes. See Figure 204.
B. Eventual cracks at fastener holes.
Corrosion of parts
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INSPECTION
MECH INSP
INTERVALS
A. BEAM INSTALLATION A
(1) Forward engine support beam frame
joining.
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INSPECTION
MECH INSP
INTERVALS
1. WING STRUCTURE
NOTE: ’D’ Items may be performed prior to 15,000 hours, during fuel tank replacement, at
operators’ convenience.
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INSPECTION
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NOTE: ’D’ Items may be performed prior to 15,000 hours, during fuel tank replacement, at
operators’ convenience.
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1. Visually inspect wing to fuselage pin assemblies (pin, A. Visual. A. Access through access panels F/Sta. 269
washer, nut and cotterpin) for general condition. and through main baggage compartment
B. Looseness, distortion and sealant condition. foward panel.
2. Inspect pin housing fitting onn fuselage bulkhead and A. Ultrasonic (Alternative, Eddy Current).
wing spars using ultrasonic procedure described in the
Non-Destructive Test Manual, Part 4. See Figures 205
and 206. B. Surface and below surface cracks in fitting B. S/B CJ-15 for 1121 model and
holes caused by corrosion and stress around S/B WW-19 for 1123 model may be
For approved Repair of detected cracks and scratches, fastener holes. accomplished at this time.
refer to AMM Manual, Chapter 53-40-01.
3. Inspect lower forward and aft spar caps vertical flange A. Visual / Eddy Current.
connection to wing fitting attachment. See Figures 205
and 206.
Use Eddy Current procedure described in the Non- B. Cracks on spar cap vertical flanges fastener
Destructive Testing Manual, Part 6. holes.
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1. General
A. The following unscheduled maintenance checks cover abnormal aircraft operation and
include lightning strikes.
B. The following inspections must be performed to determine and evaluate the extent of
damage in local areas and adjacent structure.
2. Lightning Strike
A. General
(1) Lightning strikes usually produce two types of damage - that caused by the actual
strike and that caused by the discharge of static electricity which follows the strike.
(2) A lightning strike usually causes burning of small circular holes which may be
clustered in one area or scattered over a large area. A strike may also be indicated
by burned or discolored skin, blistering of deicer boots and cracking of fiberglass
components. Strike damage usually appears at the fuselage nose, along the
fuselage top surface and on the wing and stabilizer leading edges.
(3) Damage due to static discharge usually appears on wing and stabilizer tips, trailing
edges and antennas and may be in the form of localized pitting, burning, damaged or
destroyed static discharge wicks.
B. Airframe
(1) Inspect the radome for damage, blistering and pitting. Check fuselage skin for pitting
or burning, particularly in vicinity of windshield, along fuselage top and in vicinity of
ram air intakes.
(2) Check all windows for damage. Inspect engine nacelles and structure for signs of
burning or pitting.
(3) Inspect wing leading edges for blistering and burning and signs of arcing along the
conductive cement of the deicer boots.
(4) Inspect wing tips or tip tanks, aileron and flap trailing edges for pitting and burning
and evidence of static discharge.
(5) Inspect vertical and horizontal stabilizers, rudder and elevators for signs of burning
and pitting and evidence of static discharge.
(6) Check for missing or burned bonding straps at all flight control attachments.
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(8) If evidence of discharge is found from a flight control surface, remove the surface
and inspect the bearings for damage.
(10) If landing gear was extended at time of strike, inspect gear for damage.
C. Systems
(1) Inspect pitot heads, AOA probe and adjacent structure for signs of damage.
A. General
A hard landing is defined as any landing which is believed to have been made at an
excessive sink rate. An overweight landing is closely related to a hard landing and is
defined as landing the aircraft at a gross weight exceeding limits prescribed in the Airplane
Flight Manual (AFM).
(1) Nose and main landing gear, struts, braces, scissors, actuators and their
attachments for damage, security, cracks and excessive looseness. Security of
landing gear, ribs, trunnion fittings, support structure security, fastener condition and
permanent deformation. Buckling of webs in wing ribs at wing station 62.0, 93.0 and
126.0.
(2) Lower wing skin in the landing gear area for skin buckles, fastener failures and
evidence of fuel leaks. Buckling of webs in wing spars at 25% chord and 65% chord
full span from wing station 33.0 to tiptank attach points.
(3) Wing-to-fuselage, lower and upper fairings for security, fasteners condition and
permanent deformation.
(4) Tip tank-to-wing attachment for security, looseness, cracks, damage. Fastener
condition and evidence of excess loads or permanent deformation.
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(5) Wing trailing edge area for local deformation affecting normal usage of flaps and
ailerons.
(6) Pylons and adjacent area for security, fastener condition and permanent
deformation.
(8) Perform landing gear retraction test and observe smooth operation and free fall.
A. Reference
B. Procedure
WARNING: TREAT ALL BIRD STRIKE CONTAMINATION AS BIRD FLU INFECTED. FLU
INFECTED BIRD SECREATIONS AND / OR FECES ON AIRCRAFT AND / OR
WINDSHIELD SURFACES REQUIRE SPECIAL CLEANING PROCEDURES.
FAILURE TO COMPLY MAY RESULT IN INFECTION OF HUMANS WITH BIRD
FLUE VIRUS.
(1) Inspect aircraft surfaces and windshield for bird secretions and / or feces.
(2) If surface contamination is noted, clean contaminated area. See Windshield Bird
Strike - Cleaning and / or Aircraft bird Strike - Cleaning.
(5) Structure
(a) Carry out a complete inspection of the aircraft surfaces and all components
which protrude from it.
(b) Inspect landing gear, strut, electrical harnesses, hydraulic lines, wheels, tires,
taxi lights, doors and door rods.
(c) Inspect air intakes, engine intakes, P2T2 probe fan blades and generator
scoop.
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(6) Systems
(a) If the pilot reports any failures, or circuit breakers have tripped, this can be the
result of mechanical damage to some electrical components. Perform a visual
and functional check of effected system.
(7) Record all maintenance actions in accordance with current governing authority.
A. Preparation
Consumable
Detergent................................................................................ Standard
B. Procedure
CAUTION: ENSURE ALL DRAINS ARE OPEN AND CRITICAL AREAS ARE
PROPERLY SEALED AGAINST DETERGENT AND WATER INTRUSION.
(1) Remove bird secretions and / or feces from aircraft surface with high pressure
sprayer.
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(2) Wash contaminated area with detergent using mop, sponge or brush, working from
top surfaces downwards.
(3) Rinse off detergent using large amounts of hot, clean water. Starting from top
surfaces working downwards.
(4) Record all maintenance actions in accordance with current governing authority.
A. Preparation
Consumables
(1) Saturate surface being washed with a clean, soft cloth soaked in liquid detergent.
Wash away contamination using gentle strokes starting from the top and working
downward.
(2) Wash away all traces of cleaning detergent using a clean, soft cloth soaked in clean
water.
(3) Ensure all detergent is removed by changing cloth often during windshield rinse
process.
(4) Repeat process until all sings of contamination have been removed from windshield.
(5) Record all maintenance actions in accordance with current governing authority.
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