Bph31 - Electricity and Magnetism: November/December 2020

NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2020
BPH31 — ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM
Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks
SECTION A — (10  2 = 20 marks)
Answer ALL questions.

1. Define electric intensity at a point.
J¸ ¦ÒÎ°ß ªßö\ÔÄ Áøμ¯Ö.
2. Write down an expression for the energy stored in
a charge capacitor.
ªßÞmh® ö£ØÓ J¸ ªß÷uUQ°À ÷\ªUP¨£mh
BØÓ¾UPõÚ ÷PõøÁø¯ GÊxP.
3. Define time constant of a R-C circuit during the
decay of charge.
J¸ R-C _ØÔÀ ªßÞmh® ÂÊ®÷£õx EÒÍ ÷|μ
©õÔ¼ø¯ Áøμ¯ÖUPÄ®.
4. In an oscillatory circuit, L = 0.2 Henry, C = 0.0012
 F , what is the maximum value of resistance for
the circuit to be oscillatory?
J¸ Aø»Ä _ØÔÀ, L = 0.2 öíßÔ, C = 0.0012
 F , _ØÖ Aø»Â¯õP C¸UP GÆÁÍÄ ö£¸©
ªßuøh ö\¾zu ÷Ási°¸US®?
2175
5. State Thomson effect.
uõ®éß ÂøÍÄ TÖP.
6. What is thermo emf?
öÁ¨£ ªßÛ¯US Âø\ GßÓõÀ GßÚ?
7. State lenz’s law.
ö»Úì Âvø¯ u¸P.
8. Mention the applications of eddy currents.
_È ªß÷Úõmhzvß £¯ßPøÍU TÖP.
9. Define magnetic induction.
Põ¢u yshÀ Áøμ¯Ö.
10. Explain Ampere’s circuital law.
B®¤¯›ß _ØÖÁÈ Âvø¯ ÂÍUSP.
SECTION B — (5 × 5 = 25 marks)
Answer ALL questions.
11. (a) Derive an expression for the capacity of

spherical capacitor.
÷PõÍ ÁiÁU Phzv°ß ªß öPõÒ©zxUPõÚ
(ªß÷uUS vÓß) ÷PõøÁø¯ Á¸ÂUPÄ®.
Or
2 2175
(b) Find an expression for the capacitance of a
parallel plate condenser completely filled
with a dielectric.
•ÊÁx® ªßPõ¨¦¨ ö£õ¸Ò {μ¨£¨£mh
Cøn umk Phzv°ß ªß÷uUS vÓÝUPõÚ
÷PõøÁø¯ {ÖÄP.
12. (a) Obtain an expression for the growth of a
charge of capacitor through a resistance with
a steady emf.
©õÓõu ªßÛ¯US Âø\¯õÀ J¸ ªßuøh
ÁÈ¯õP J¸ ªß÷uUQ°À ªßÞmh®
ÁÍºa]UPõÚ ÷PõøÁø¯ ö£ÖP.
Or
(b) Describe with theory the method of
measuring high resistance by leakage
method.
P]Ä •øÓø¯¨ £¯ß£kzv E¯º ªßuøhø¯
AÍÂk® •øÓø¯ uS¢u öPõÒøP²hß
ÂÁ›UPÄ®.
13. (a) Distinguish between Seeback and Peltier
effects.
^ö£U ©ØÖ® ö£Àv¯º ÂøÍÄPÎß
Cøh¯÷¯¯õÚ ÷ÁÖ£õkPøÍ uμP.
Or
(b) Illustrate the importance of thermo-electric
diagrams.
öÁ¨£ ªß Áøμ£h[PÎß •UQ¯zxÁzøu
£ØÔ ÂÍUSP.
3 2175
14. (a) State and explain Faraday’s laws of
electromagnetic induction. Derive it in vector
form.
ªß Põ¢u yshÀ £ØÔ¯ L£õμ÷h Âvø¯U

TÔ ÂÍUSP. Auß öÁUhº ÁiÁzøu Á¸Â.
Or
(b) Explain mutual induction. What is the unit

for coefficient of mutual induction?
£›©õØÖ ªßyshø» ÂÍUSP. £›©õØÖ

ªßyshÀ GsqUS A»S ¯õx?
15. (a) State Biot-Savart’s law. Derive an expression
for the flux density inside a long selonid.
£¯m \õÁmiß Âvø¯U TÖP. }sh

Á›a_¸ÎÝÒ £õ¯ AhºzvUPõÚ ÷PõøÁø¯
Á¸ÂUPÄ®.
Or
(b) Write a short note on magnetic vector

potential.
Põ¢u öÁUhº ªßÚÊzu® £ØÔ J¸ SÔ¨¦

ÁøμP.
4 2175
SECTION C — (3 × 10 = 30 marks)
Answer any THREE questions.
16. (a) State and prove Gauss’s law in electrostatics.
(b) Applying Gauss’s theorem, find electric field

at points inside and outside a uniformly
charged non-conducting sphere.
(A) {ø» ªßÛ¯À Põì–Cß Âvø¯U TÔ

AuøÚ {¹¤.
(B) Põì v¯μzøu £¯ß£kzv ^μõÚ ªßÞmh®

ö£ØÓ Phzuõ ÷PõÍzvß EÒ÷Í ©ØÖ®
öÁÎ÷¯ C¸US® ¦ÒÎPÎÀ HØ£k® ªß
¦»[PøÍU PnUQkP.
17. Describe Carey-Foster bridge experiment with

necessary theory to determine the resistance of a
conductor.
÷P› £õìhº \©Ú _ØøÓ £¯ß£kzv J¸ Phzv°ß

ªß uøhø¯ AÍ¨£uØPõÚ ÷\õuøÚø¯
öPõÒøP²hß ÂÁ›.
18. Applying the law of thermodynamics to a

thermocouple, deduce the expression for Peltier
and Thomson coefficients.
J¸ öÁ¨£a `ÇÀ CμmøhUS öÁ¨£ C¯UPÂ¯À

Âvø¯¨ £¯ß£kzv, ö£Àv¯º ©ØÖ® uõ®éß
SnP[PÐUPõÚ ÷PõøÁPøÍ Á¸ÂUPÄ®.
5 2175
19. Describe with necessary theory Anderson’s bridge
method for determining the self inductance of a
coil.
J¸ _¸Îß uß ªß {ø»©zvøÚU PshÔ²®
Bshºéß–ß \©Úa _ØÖ •øÓø¯z uS¢u
öPõÒøP²hß ÂÁ›.
20. (a) Explain the following :

Magnetic intensity, Magnetization, Magnetic
permeability and Magnetic susceptibility.
(b) Distinguish between dia, para and ferro-
magnetic substances.
(A) RÌÁ¸ÁÚÁØøÓ ÂÍUSP.
Põ¢u ö\ÔÄ, Põ¢u Põ¢u©õUPÀ, Põ¢u
Aq©vzvÓß ©ØÖ® Põ¢u HØ¦zvÓß.
(B) h¯õ, £õμõ ©ØÖ® ö£÷μõ Põ¢u ö£õ¸mPøÍ²®
©ØÖ® AÁØÔß £s¦PøÍ²® ÷ÁÖ£kzxP.
———————
6 2175

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NOVEMBER/DECEMBER 2020

BPH31 — ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM

Time : Three hours Maximum : 75 marks

SECTION A — (10  2 = 20 marks)

Answer ALL questions.

Answer ALL questions.

11. (a) Derive an expression for the capacity of

ªß Põ¢u yshÀ £ØÔ¯ L£õμ÷h Âvø¯U

(b) Explain mutual induction. What is the unit

£›©õØÖ ªßyshø» ÂÍUSP. £›©õØÖ

£¯m \õÁmiß Âvø¯U TÖP. }sh

(b) Write a short note on magnetic vector

Põ¢u öÁUhº ªßÚÊzu® £ØÔ J¸ SÔ¨¦

Answer any THREE questions.

16. (a) State and prove Gauss’s law in electrostatics.

(b) Applying Gauss’s theorem, find electric field

(A) {ø» ªßÛ¯À Põì–Cß Âvø¯U TÔ

(B) Põì v¯μzøu £¯ß£kzv ^μõÚ ªßÞmh®

17. Describe Carey-Foster bridge experiment with

÷P› £õìhº \©Ú _ØøÓ £¯ß£kzv J¸ Phzv°ß

18. Applying the law of thermodynamics to a

J¸ öÁ¨£a `ÇÀ CμmøhUS öÁ¨£ C¯UPÂ¯À

20. (a) Explain the following :

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