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    IB Biology Topic 5 - Evolution & Biodiversity Revision Sheet

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    IB Biology Topic 5 - Evolution & Biodiversity Revision Sheet

    Uploaded by

    mar kindelan
    1K views1 page

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    Topic 5 Revision sheet

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    IB Biology Topic 5 - Evolution & Biodiversity Revision Sheet

    Uploaded by

    mar kindelan

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    IB Biology Topic 5 – Evolution & biodiversity Revision Sheet

    Definitions: Evolution is
    Artificial selection is ______________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________
    The evidence from the fossil record shows that
    Natural selection is
    _____________________________________________________________________________
    _______________________________________________________
    Adaptations are Homologous structures provide evidence that
    _______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

    Selective Breeding is evidence that


    Divergent evolution in Finches How does divergent evolution occur? Compare the pentadactyl limbs in the diagram on the right Pentadactyl limbs of a dolphin & monkey Explain selection pressure.
    ___________________________________________________________
    ___________________________ dolphin monkey _____________________________________

    a) Steps are: VARIATION, OVERPOPULATION, STRUGGLE for SURVIVAL, NATURAL SELECTION _____________________________________
    ___________________________
    _____________________________________
    ___________________________ _____________________________________

    ___________________________ _____________________________________
    ____________________________________

    Features of plants (all groups required)


    Classification taxa = K___________, P____________, C__________, O__________, F___________, G__________, s____________
    Phylum Main features
    Plant phyla: _________________, _________________, _________________, _________________, Bryophyta

    Animal phyla: _______________, _______________, _______________, _______________, _______________, _______________, Filicinophyta


    ution
    Animal groups in the Chordata phylum: _B_____________ _M______________ _A_____________ _R____________ _F___________ Coniferophyta

    The three domains of living things are: ______________________ _______________________ _______________________ Angiospermophyta

    A cladogram Analysis of evolutionary relationships using a cladogram Classification groups in a cladogram Evidence from cladistics (DNA analysis in
    Using the cladogram on the left identify the closest relative of the crocodiles particular) has caused reclassification of
    some groups. Explain why. _________
    ______________________________________
    _________________________________
    Suggest whether the last common ancestor of primates and crocs had four limbs
    _________________________________
    ______________________________________
    Explain how the diagram shows the approximate date of the last common ancestor _________________________________
    of two species _______________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________

    © David Faure, InThinking http://www.thinkib.net/biology

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