Executive Summary NH-148NA - Pkg1
Executive Summary NH-148NA - Pkg1
Executive Summary NH-148NA - Pkg1
Pushta Road Section of NH-148NA (Design Ch.0.000 to 9.000) in the National Capital Territory of Delhi on
Hybrid Annuity Mode under Bharatmala Pariyojana (Package-I)
CHAPTER 1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 General
The Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MORTH), Government of India has
proposed “Bharat Mala Pariyojana” an Umbrella scheme of road development project
through National Highways Authority of India (NHAI), National Highway, Industrial
Development Corporation Ltd (NHIDCL) and State Public Works Departments (PWD) at
an estimated cost of INR5,35,000crores. This is the second largest highways construction
project in the country after NHDP, where in almost 50,000 km of roads are targeted
across the country. This project aim to improve connectivity particularly on economic
corridors, border areas and to remote areas with an aim of rapid and safe movement of
cargo to boost exports. International trade considered as a key aspect in this scheme and
Northeastern states have been given special focus.
The project was cleared by the Union Cabinet on October 25, 2017.The ambitious project
expected to create nearly 100million man days of jobs during the construction and
subsequently to about 22million jobs of the increased economic activity across the
country. The construction will carried out through many means including debt
funds, budgetary allocation, private investment, toll operator transfer etc. The total length
of around 34,800km considered in phase 1 including
Economic corridors of around 9,000km,
Inter-corridor and feeder routes of around 6,000km,
National Corridors Efficiency Program of about 5,000 km roads
Border and international connectivity roads of around 2,000 km,
Coastal and port connectivity roads of around 2,000 km,
Expressways of around 800 km
NHDP roads of 10,000km
SA Infrastructure Consultants Pvt. Ltd. 1101A, 11th floor, Tower A-II, Corporate park,
Plot no. 7A/1, Sector-142, Noida, UP has been appointed as consultant to carry out
Consultancy Services for Preparation of DPR for development of Economic Corridor,
Inter Corridors and Feeder Routes to improve the efficiency of freight movement in India
under Bharatmala Pariyojana (Lot-4/Package-1) from DND Maharani Bagh to Junction
with Jaitpur-Pushta Road Section of NH-148NA (Design Ch.0.000 to 9.000 kms).The
Agreement was signed on 28th of March, 2018.
Project stretch falls in the State of Delhi which is situated in the Northern part of India.
Delhi officially the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT), is a city and a union
territory of India. It is bordered by Haryana on three sides and by Uttar Pradesh to the
east. The NCT covers an area of 1,484 square kilometers (573 sq mi). It is connected to
The Starting Ch. 0+000 takes off DND Maharani Bagh and end at Ch. 9+000 junction
with Jaitpur-Pusta Road. The Design length of project road is 9.000 km. Project stretch is
divided into 3 Packages-1, 2 & 3. Package-I starts from km. 0+000 (Jn. With DND
Maharani Bagh) to km. 9+000 (Junction with Jaitpur-Pushta Road). The location of the
project roads has been shown in the Figure 1.1 as Index Map.
Fig. 1.1 Index Map
The Project road starts from Km.0+000 Maharani Bagh and ends at Km.9+000
(junction with Jaitpur-Pusta Road).
Six lane roads are proposed for the proposed alignment.
The overall length of the Project is 9.000 Km.
1.3.1 Carriageway Details
Main Carriageway: The Paved Carriageway shall be 26.0 meters for Six lane
sections excluding median and Crash Barrier but including kerb Shyness and 22.0
meter of six lane for junction improvement at Kalindi Kunj.
Elevated Carriageway: The Paved Carriageway shall be 26.0 meters wide for Six
lanes excluding median and Crash Barrier but including kerb Shyness.
Service Road: The Paved Carriageway shall be 10.50 meters wide for 3 lanes on
both side.
a) In addition to width of paved carriageway mentioned above, additional lane/lanes
shall be given as acceleration/ deceleration lane and tapper for Loops/Ramps to the
required length at interchange locations as per Specifications.
b) In addition to width of paved carriageway mentioned above, at RE wall and Retaining
wall locations the width of paved carriageway including paved shoulder and edge strip
shall be as given in the corresponding TCS.
1.3.3 Terrain
The entire project road passes through plain terrain.
TOTAL
CHAINAGE (KM)
S. NO. ROW REMARKS
FROM TO (IN M )
1 0+000 3+000 50 EXITING AS PER DDA/ DELHI PWD
2 3+000 7+350 60 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
3 7+350 7+400 80 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
4 7+400 7+500 78 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
5 7+500 7+600 77 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
6 7+600 7+650 76 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
7 7+650 7+700 75 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
8 7+700 7+750 73 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
9 7+750 7+800 70 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
10 7+800 7+850 69 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
11 7+850 7+900 68 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
12 7+900 7+950 69 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
13 7+950 8+000 70 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
14 8+000 8+050 72 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
15 8+050 8+100 74 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
16 8+100 8+150 73 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
17 8+150 8+250 69 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
18 8+250 8+300 65 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
19 8+300 8+350 61 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
20 8+350 8+400 63 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
21 8+400 8+450 66 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
22 8+450 8+500 69 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
23 8+500 8+700 71 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
24 8+700 8+750 72 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
25 8+750 8+800 71 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
26 8+800 8+900 72 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
27 8+900 8+950 71 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
28 8+950 9+000 70 EXITING AS PER UP IRRIGATION
1.4 Traffic
The objective of classified traffic volume count survey is to estimate traffic intensity on
the project road. Classified volume count survey has been carried out at two locations.
The analysis shows that the Average Daily Traffic (ADT) along project road is varying as
9072 PCU‟s at TVC-1 and 7424 PCU‟s at TVC-2 during peak hours. After analysis,
Average Daily Traffic (ADT) comes out for all locations are given in Table.
OD-3 (%)
Lead Range Cumulative
LCV 2 Axle 3-Axle MAV All
Percentage
0 – 99 40.74% 30.96% 24.19% 20.13% 28.16% 28.16%
100 – 200 34.07% 28.03% 26.77% 25.32% 28.04% 56.20%
200 – 300 12.59% 12.97% 11.94% 17.53% 13.37% 69.57%
300 - 400 1.48% 5.86% 9.03% 4.55% 6.09% 75.66%
400 - 500 3.70% 9.21% 11.61% 13.64% 10.02% 85.68%
>500 6.67% 12.97% 16.45% 18.83% 14.32% 100.00%
Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
OD-4 (%)
Lead Range
LCV 2 Axle 3-Axle MAV All Cumulative Percentage
0 – 99 18.90% 18.10% 11.83% 12.06% 17.10% 17.10%
100 – 200 33.54% 29.21% 31.32% 24.12% 29.88% 46.98%
200 – 300 18.29% 18.41% 16.47% 22.11% 18.27% 65.26%
300 - 400 6.10% 9.84% 9.28% 10.05% 9.09% 74.35%
400 - 500 8.54% 9.52% 13.23% 12.56% 11.34% 85.69%
>500 9.15% 13.65% 15.55% 17.09% 14.31% 100.00%
Total 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00% 100.00%
All the above defects were calculated in terms of percentage of carriageway area of
length 1000 meters and width of 7 meters. This was done to consider the results of
Pavement Condition Survey against those of Bump Integrator or Roughness Survey.
2) Roughness Survey
For assessment of roughness (reported in terms of unevenness index) the locations
identified on the carriageway were left and right wheel paths. Since it was
difficult to maintain the standard test speed of Bump Integrator Unit on account of
heavy commercial vehicles, measurements along the central wheel path could not
be done. Average of the values along left and right wheel paths were taken as the
measure of unevenness index for the carriageway. Based on the MORT&H &
IRC recommendations or roughness, the riding quality of the pavement has been
determined in terms of Pavement Serviceability Rating (PSR) also. The survey
was carried out through Central Road Research Institute, New Delhi.
CBR along with allied tests and DCP tests below the existing pavement were carried
out as described under Para 4.5. Crust thickness of the existing pavement and
shoulders were also determined.
1.5.2 Design
1. General
Pavement design has been done for three scenarios:
For use in the design of overlay thickness, VDF was calculated from the data of Axle
Load Survey, conducted at suitable locations on the road. The commercial vehicles
using the road were a mix of two axle and multi axle. All the load values were
classified in a class interval of 2 and their mid-value used for calculating their
equivalence factor or damaging effect. Average vehicle damage factors were
calculated for each class interval and average vehicle damage factor for commercial
vehicles was computed.
The VDF thus calculated was used in the relevant formula to calculate MSA over the
design period. The projected MSA took account of growth rate, determined again
from detailed traffic survey and study of past trend.
The flexible pavement design was done as per IRC: 37-2018. The methods prescribed in
IRC: 37 and AASHTO were also considered. The CBR value of the sub grade soil was
determined in the laboratory. Traffic growth rate was arrived at after conducting
appropriate study. The vehicle damage factor was also calculated from the data of axle
load survey conducted on the existing SH-248 at different locations.
1.5.3 Selection of Option
The selection of option is based on the life cycle costing of flexible type vis-à-vis rigid
type of pavement. The life cycle cost of each type of pavement has been estimated with
due consideration to the following factors.
1. Cost of initial construction
2. Cost of maintenance
3. Cost of rehabilitation during the design life period
The design life of Rigid Pavement has been taken as 30 years after the period of
construction. For Flexible Pavement the life cycle cost has been compared by taking the
initial cost of construction. Routine maintenance, periodical renewals and overlay after
every 10 years.
1.5.4 Investigation of Existing Pavement and Sub-grade
a) CBR
Samples were collected from the pits at the location of test pits used for D.C.P. test. The
CBR moulds were prepared by using Dynamic Standard Compaction method in
accordance with IS: 9669-1980, IS: 2720 (Part-16) 1979 and IRC-37. Moulds were
prepared for samples before the pavement at FMC if the O.M.C. was less than F.M.C.
and at O.M.C. if the F.M.C. was less than O.M.C. For samples at toe, the moulds were
prepared at O.M.C.; C.B.R. values were determined after evaluating the results at 2.5
mm and 5.00 mm.
b) Crust
The sub grade below the pavement and pavement (existing) structures were investigated
by excavating pits of 1m x 1m size and up to a depth of 1m below the pavement surface.
The thickness of different layers was noted.
d) DCP
DCP test was performed below the sub grade up to a depth of 3000 mm by Dynamic
Cone Penetration method (DCP) using 60˚ and 50 mm dia cone. The hammer used for
giving blows is of 65 Kg. Weight and its dropping height is 750 mm (fixed).
e) Soil Classification
Atterberg’s Limit
Tests were conducted in accordance with SP 36 (part I & II); Liquid limit was
determined by cone penetration method and the penetration in 5 seconds was recorded.
The graph between water content and penetration was recorded as Liquid limit.
Plastic Limit was found out according to IS: 2720 (part V) – 1985 and then plasticity
index was found out by getting the difference between the above two.
f) Sieve Analysis
The procedure followed was in accordance with IS: 2720 (part-$) 1985. The soil sample
was taken and kept in a series of sieves i.e. 4.75m, 3.35m, 2.36mm, 1.18mm, 0.6mm,
0.3mm, 0.15mm and 0.75mm. The whole arrangement was mounted on a sieve-
vibrating machine. The percentage of material passing each sieve by weight and
g) Moisture Content
Moisture Content was determined in accordance with IS: 2720 (part-2) 1973, IS: 2720
(part-18) – 1964, IS: 2720 (part-19) 1964. Using the above data, the soils were classified
as per BIS – 1498 and also as per AASHTO classification system.
1.6 Project stretch
Project stretch consist of 1 elevated structure and no bypass or realignment is there along
the proposed road.
Table: Realignment/ bypass details
Sl. Design Chainage
Design Length (km) Remark
No. From To
Nil
F LAY BYES
150,000.
1 Bus Shelter Nos 2.00 300,000.00 0.03
00
2 Truck Lay Bays Nos - - - -
OTHER MISCELLANEOUS
G
ITEMS
1 Miscellaneous Items 91,841,272.00 9.18
Traffic Signs, Marking
2 51,325,061.15 5.13
and Road Appurtenances
3 Reflective Road Studs Nos 5440 3,225,920.00 0.32
4 Lighting Cost 12,851,330.00 1.29
13,424,768,035.4
TOTAL CIVIL COST 1,342.48
7
COST PER KM ( LENGTH = 9.000 KM ) IN CRORES ... 149.16
Vertical Garden
SERVICE ROAD
Vertical Garden
SERVICE ROAD
Vertical Garden
PILE CAP
CAST-IN-SITU
PILE (TYP)
FOUNDATION
Lvl. 227.500
Vertical Garden
Lvl. 216.000