Guia 1 4th Year
Guia 1 4th Year
Guia 1 4th Year
Question tags
Do you know how to use question tags like is he and didn't you?
Look at these examples to see how question tags are used.
You haven't seen this film, have you?
Your sister lives in Spain, doesn't she?
He can't drive, can he?
Grammar explanation
We can add question tags like isn't it?, can you? or didn't they? to a statement
to make it into a question. Question tags are more common in speaking than
writing.
We often use question tags when we expect the listener to agree with our
statement. In this case, when the statement is positive, we use a negative
question tag.
She's a doctor, isn't she?
Yesterday was so much fun, wasn't it?
If the statement is negative, we use a positive question tag.
He isn't here, is he?
The trains are never on time, are they?
Nobody has called for me, have they?
If we are sure or almost sure that the listener will confirm that our statement is
correct, we say the question tag with a falling intonation. If we are a bit less
sure, we say the question tag with a rising intonation.
Formation
If there is an auxiliary verb in the statement, we use it to form the question tag.
I don't need to finish this today, do I?
James is working on that, isn't he?
Your parents have retired, haven't they?
The phone didn't ring, did it?
It was raining that day, wasn't it?
Your mum hadn't met him before, had she?
Sometimes there is no auxiliary verb already in the statement. For example,
when:
... the verb in the statement is present simple or past simple and is positive.
Here we use don't, doesn't or didn't:
Jenni eats cheese, doesn't she?
I said that already, didn't I?
... the verb in the statement is to be in the present simple or past simple. In this
case we use to be to make the question tag:
The bus stop's over there, isn't it?
None of those customers were happy, were they?
the verb in the statement is a modal verb. Here we use the modal verb to make
the question tag:
They could hear me, couldn't they?
You won't tell anyone, will you?
If the main verb or auxiliary verb in the statement is am, the positive question
tag is am I? but the negative question tag is usually aren't I?:
I'm never on time, am I?
I'm going to get an email with the details, aren't I?
Explicación gramatical
Podemos agregar etiquetas de preguntas como ¿no? , ¿Verdad? o no ellos a
una declaración para convertirla en una pregunta. Las etiquetas de preguntas
son más comunes al hablar que al escribir.
A menudo usamos etiquetas de preguntas cuando esperamos que el oyente
esté de acuerdo con nuestra declaración. En este caso, cuando la afirmación
es positiva, usamos una etiqueta de interrogación negativa.
Ella es doctora, ¿no es así ?
Ayer fue muy divertido, ¿ no ?
Formación
Tag Questions
Activity 1 agregar Tag questions
Ejercicios
Completa las oraciones siguientes con las question tags correspondientes.
Pulcritud o.5
Ortografía 2
Vocabulario 2
Puntualidad 0.5
Total 5 puntos