Worksheet Reactivity Series ks3

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The passage discusses the reactivity series of metals and displacement reactions involving metals and their compounds.

The order from most to least reactive is: potassium, sodium, calcium, magnesium, zinc, iron, lead, copper, gold.

Magnesium forms magnesium oxide when it burns in air.

Reactivity Series KS3 - Worksheet

1. Put the following metals in order of reactivity.

Iron, potassium, copper, zinc, lead, calcium, magnesium, sodium, gold

Most reactive

Least reactive

2. Complete the equations


a. metal + oxygen → …………………….
b. metal + water → ……………………. + …………………….
c. metal + acid → ……………………. + …………………….
3. What is formed when magnesium burns in air?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

4. What happens when copper is put into a beaker of water?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

5. How do you test for hydrogen gas?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

6. What is formed when sodium reacts with hydrochloric acid?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

7. How should metals more reactive than carbon be extracted from their ores?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

Reactivity Series
for KS3 Science
8. Why is gold used in jewelry?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

9. What is the rule for displacement reactions?

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

10. Tick which reactions would happen

copper Magnesium zinc

copper sulfate

Magnesium
sulfate

Zinc Sulfate

11. Using the reactions from Q10. Choose 1 reaction you’ve ticked and explain why it
happens. Choose 1 reaction you haven’t ticked and explain why it doesn’t happen.

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

12. Write word and symbol equations for the first reaction from Q11.

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

…………………….…………………….…………………….…………………….

Reactivity Series
for KS3 Science
Reactivity Series KS3 - Worksheet (Answers)

1. Put the following metals in order of reactivity.

Iron, potassium, copper, zinc, lead, calcium, magnesium, sodium, gold

potassium Most reactive

sodium

calcium

magnesium

zinc

iron

lead

copper

gold Least reactive

2. Complete the equations


a. metal + oxygen → ​metal oxide
b. metal + water → ​metal hydroxide + hydrogen
c. metal + acid → ​salt + hydrogen
3. What is formed when magnesium burns in air?

It forms magnesium oxide

4. What happens when copper is put into a beaker of water?

nothing happens, copper is not reactive enough to react with water

5. How do you test for hydrogen gas?

Test for hydrogen gas with a lit spill, a positive result is a squeaky pop

6. What is formed when sodium reacts with hydrochloric acid?

sodium chloride (salt) and hydrogen

7. How should metals more reactive than carbon be extracted from their ores?

By electrolysis

Reactivity Series
for KS3 Science
8. Why is gold used in jewelry?

It’s very unreactive, so won’t react with your skin

9. What is the rule for displacement reactions

A more reactive metal will displace a less reactive metal from a compound

10. Tick which reactions would happen

copper Magnesium zinc

copper sulfate ✓ ✓
Magnesium x x
sulfate

Zinc Sulfate x ✓

11. Using the reaction from Q10. Choose 1 reaction you’ve ticked and explain why it
happens. Choose 1 reaction you haven’t ticked and explain why it doesn’t happen.

The ticked reaction happen, as the metal is more reactive than the metal in the
compound so a displacement reaction takes place.
The reactions with the crosses do not happen, as the metal is less reactive than the
metal in the compound so can’t displace it.

12. Write word and symbol equations for the first reaction from Q11.

Copper sulfate + Magnesium → magnesium sulfate + copper


CuSO​4 +
​ Mg → MgSO​4​ + Cu

copper sulfate + Zinc → zinc sulfate + copper


CuSO​4 +
​ Zn → ZnSO​4​ + Cu

zinc sulfate + magnesium → magnesium sulfate + zinc


ZnSO​4​ + Mg → MgSO​4​ + Zn

Reactivity Series
for KS3 Science

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