Hystrivasum Horridum: Hystrivasum Horridum Hystrivasum Horridum, Common Name The Rough or Shaggy Vase

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Hystrivasum horridum

Hystrivasum horridum, common name the rough or shaggy vase,


is a fossil species of medium-sized predatory gastropod in the family Hystrivasum horridum
Turbinellidae. This species is extinct and is found in the Pleistocene
deposits of Florida.

Contents
Etymology
Shell description
See also Hystrivasu horridum Heilprin from the

References Pliestiocene of Florida

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Etymology
Phylum: Mollusca
The specific name horridum is Latin for "rough" or "shaggy" and
Class: Gastropoda
does not mean "horrid".
(unranked): clade
Shell description Caenogastropoda
clade
Like other species in the subfamily Vasinae, Hystrivasum horridum Hypsogastropoda
shells are large, thick and heavy. They are vase-shaped, in the sense clade
that they are biconical. The shells have moderate spires, and have
Neogastropoda
several plaits on the columella.
Superfamily: Muricoidea
Hystrivasum horridum, formerly Vasum horridum, belongs to an
extinct group that is easily distinguished from modern Vasum by the Family: Turbinellidae
presence of two sets of spines or nodes located on the shoulder of Subfamily: Vasinae
the whorls. These spines can be found at the suture and at the
periphery of the shoulder. H. horridum has 12-15 wide, scoop-like Genus: Hystrivasum
spines that project almost horizontally from the shoulder. Also, H. Species: H. horridum
horridum has a pronounced "waist-like" constriction at the base of
the shell. These characteristics set it apart from other members of the Binomial name
group.[1] Hystrivasum horridum
Hystrivasum horridum is known only from the Pleistocene of (Heilprin, 1886)
Florida. It is "one of the most characteristic and elegant fossils of the
Caloosahatchee marl." [2] It was first described by Angelo Heilprin in 1886. The famous malacologist William
Healey Dall stated that this "magnificent species seems to be confined to [the Pliocene Caloosahatchie Beds]
and to have given rise to no descendant in the recent fauna.”[3]

See also
The Paleobiology Database (http://paleobackup.nceas.ucsb.edu:8110/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action
=checkTaxonInfo&taxon_no=120369)

References
1. Vokes E. H. 1966. The genus Vasum (Mollusca: Gastropoda) in the new world. Tulane Studies
in Geology and Paleontology, 5(1):1-35. page 23.
2. DuBar J. R. 1958. Stratigraphy and paleontology of the late Neogene strata of the
Caloosahatchee River area of Southern Florida, Florida Geological Survey, page 190.
3. Dall W. H. 1890. Contributions to the Tertiary Fauna of Florida with special reference to the
Miocene Silex Beds of Tampa and the Pliocene Beds of the Caloosahatchie River (https://book
s.google.com/books?id=Ja3OAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA99&lpg=PA99&dq=vasum+horridum&sourc
e=bl&ots=utD_9RHuDP&sig=ASH1bDkyP3vZrs5Zn7xhBSpRlpc&hl=en&ei=qNpoSvLcEpGCt
gfg6qWQCw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6). The Transactions of the Wagner
Free Institute of Science of Philadelphia, page 99.

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This page was last edited on 3 March 2021, at 20:59 (UTC).

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