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Sub Station Course Content

This document outlines a training course on the design, construction, and operation of 220kV and 400kV electricity substations. The 20-part course covers topics such as substation layout and design, bus bar design and ampacity, short circuit force calculations, equipment specification and sizing, substation earthing, testing procedures, automation, and maintenance. The goal is to provide a comprehensive overview of substation basics, components, calculations, and operational aspects.

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jitendra
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78 views2 pages

Sub Station Course Content

This document outlines a training course on the design, construction, and operation of 220kV and 400kV electricity substations. The 20-part course covers topics such as substation layout and design, bus bar design and ampacity, short circuit force calculations, equipment specification and sizing, substation earthing, testing procedures, automation, and maintenance. The goal is to provide a comprehensive overview of substation basics, components, calculations, and operational aspects.

Uploaded by

jitendra
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ONLINE TRAINING

ELECTRICITY TRAINING INSTITUTE


220KV AND 400KV SUBSTATIONS

1 . Introduction to substation basics  CANTILEVER FORCES ON


INSULATORS
 Overview - Types of substation
- Bus Configuration 8. SELECTION OF BATTERY BANK CAPACITY
- Site Selection
 LOAD CYCLE ON BATTERY BANK
2. SUB STATION LAYOUT  METHOD TO CALCULATE BATTERY
CAPACITY
 ELECTRICAL CLEARANCES
 FACTORS AFFECTING DESIGN
 PLAN AND ELEVATION VIEW
 CONTROL ROOM, FIRE FIGHTING
 ROADS AND APPROACHES ETC.
9. SURGE ARRESTOR ;
Design of EHV substation/switchyard
 NEED OF SA
3. BUS BAR DESIGN – AMPACITY  SELECTION OF ARRESTOR
 SA CHARACTERISTIC
 SIZE OF BUS BAR
 FL AND FAULT CURRENT CAPACITY 10 AND 11 . THEORY OF PROTECTION -
 CORONA INCEPTION VOLTAGE
( 2 SESSIONS )
4. SAG AND TENSION CALCULATION
 BUS BAR PROTECTION
 WITH TEMPERATURE VARIATION  LBB PROTECTION
 WITH FORCE VARIATION LIKE  LINE DISTANCE PROTECTION
WIND/ICE ETC  TRANSFORMER DIFFERENTIAL
PROTECTION
5 AND 6 . SHORT CIRCUIT FORCE
CALCULATION ( 2 SESSIONS )
12.EXAMPLES-
 SHORT CIRCUIT FORCES FOR RIGID
 CALCULATION OF THESE
AND STRING BUS
PROTECTIONS
 DROP FORCE
 PINCH FORCE CALCULATIONS 13 AND 14 . EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATION
AND SIZING
7. PERMISSIBLE SPAN LENGTH FOR RIGID
BUS BAR  BREAKER
 ISOLATOR
 BASED ON SAG
 CT
 BASED ON FIBRE STRESS
 CVT
 LA
 INSULATORS
 ETC
15 AND 16 . SUB STATION EARTHING

 NEED OF EARTHING
 TOUCH AND STEP POTENTIAL
 DESIGN CONCEPT OF EARTHING
 EXAMPLE OF CALCULATIONS OF
EARTHING
17. FACTORY ACCEPTANCE TEST

 BREAKERS
 ISOLATORS
 CT AND CVT
 TRANSFORMERS
18. SITE ACCEPTANCE TEST FOR

 BREAKERS
 ISOLATORS
 CT AND CVT
 TRANSFORMERS
19. SUB STATION AUTOMATION

 REMOTE OPERATION
 FEEDBACK AND ANNUNCIATION
 POWER AND ENERGY
MEASUREMENT
20. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
ASPECTS

 TESTTING
 CONDITION MONITORING
 GRID FAILURE AND BALCK START
 OPERATIONAL MONITORING

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