DLL - Illustrating Triangle Congruence

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School: SAN ISIDRO INTEGRATED SCHOOL Grade Level: VIII

Teacher: LOVEMYN C. CORPUZ Learning Area: MATH

Teaching
DAILY LESSON Dates and MARCH 30, 2022
LOG Time: 2:00-3:00 Quarter: 3RD QUARTER

Daily Lesson Log


I. OBJECTIVES At the end of the lesson, learners are expected to:
a. Understand the concept of angles and sides of a triangle,
b. Apply the relationship of exterior and corresponding remote interior angles of a
triangle,
c. Derives triangle inequality,
d. Solves problems using the definitions and properties involving relationships
between angles.

A. Content Standard demonstrates understanding of key concepts of axiomatic structure of geometry and
triangle congruence.
B. Performance Standard The learner…
1. is able to formulate an organized plan to handle a real-life situation.
2. is able to
communicate mathematical thinking with coherence and
clarity in formulating, investigating, analyzing, and
solving real-life problems involving congruent triangles using appropriate and accurate
representations.
C. Learning Competencies illustrates triangle congruence (M8GE-III-
II. CONTENT Angles and Sides of a Triangle
III. LEARNING
RESOURCES

A. References
1. Teacher’s Guide/Curriculum
Page 269
Guide
2. Learner’s Material pages
3. Textbook pages Lesson 2: page 357/ grade 8 mathematics
B. Other Learning Materials
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing previous lesson or  INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY
presenting the new lesson Activity 1: Identify V-A-S (Vertices- Angle- Sides)
Direction: Identify the Vertices, Angles, and Sides of each triangle.
figure # 1

figure # 2

Activity 2: Let’s Explore! Angle sum of a triangle

1. Cut out a triangle of any size. Label the angles as ∠1 ,∠ 2 ,∧∠3 .


2. Fold ∠2 so that its vertex touches the opposite side of the triangle. Then fold
∠ 1∧∠3 inward so that all three vertices touch.
3. Note that the three angles form a line. Using angle – addition, what do you think is
the sum of the three angles of the triangle?

B. Establishing a purpose for the  DEVELOPMENTAL ACTIVITIES


lesson Activity 1: Identify what kind of triangle are shown in each pictures.

Activity 2:
Discover the important relationship between segments that form triangles by
doing this activity:

Segments that Form triangles


Materials: Plastic Straws or strips of cardboard, scissors, rulers.
Steps:
1. Cut out plastic straws or strips of cardboard with these lengths:

2. Select three strips at random. Check out if you can use them to form a triangle.
Record the lengths of the and whether or not they make or do not make a triangle.
3. Repeat step 2 several times. Write your findings in a table.

4. Make a conjecture on the relationship among the side lengths of any triangle and
the angle formed.

4. Presenting examples/  PRESENTATION


instances of the new lesson
Activity:
Make A Triangle
Construct triangle DEF.

Q: What’s the problem with this?

A: The shorter segments can’t reach each other to complete the triangle. They
don’t add up.
D E
F E
Triangle Inequality Conjecture
 The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of
the third side.
D F
 Add the two smallest sides; they MUST be larger than the third side for the triangle
to be formed.
D 5 13 3 E
Angles of a triangle

• When the sides of a polygon are extended, other angles are formed.
• The original angles are the interior angles.
• The angles that form linear pairs with the interior angles are the exterior angles.

• Every triangle has six exterior angles. These angles form three pairs of vertical angles.

An exterior angle of a triangle…


… is equal in measure to the sum of the measures of its two remote interior angles.

Relationship of Side and angle of a triangle


-In a triangle, if one side is longer than the other side, the angle opposite the longer
side is the larger angle.
-In a triangle, if one angle is larger than the other angle, the side opposite the larger
angle is the longer side.

Illustrative Example 1:

Illustrative Example 2:

Illustrative Example 3:

Illustrative Example 4:

Illustrative Example 5:
5. Developing mastery (leads for  Abstraction:
formative assessment 3)
Activity:
Calculate the lettered angle shown on the picture:

6. Finding practical applications  Application:


of concepts and skills in daily
living Activity:
The map below shows the distances from the carousel to several rides at the
carnival park located at Vergara highway. Find the range of possible distances
between the following pairs of rides.

7. Making generalization and

Identify the
abstraction or about the lesson

 GENERALIZATION
I observed that…
a. In a triangle, if one side is longer than another side, then angle opposite the longer
side is larger than the other.
b. The sum of the lengths of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the length of
the third side.
c. Every triangle has six exterior angles as shown. These angles form three pairs of
vertical angles.
d. is equal in measure to the sum of the measures of its two remote interior angles.
8. Evaluating learning  EVALUATION
Find the value of a letter in each figure.
9. Additional activities for  ASSIGNMENT:
application Find the measure of Angles a, b, c and d.

V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who earned 80% in the
evaluation

B. Number of learners who require additional


activities for remediation
C. Did the remedial lessons work? Number of
learners who have caught up with the
lesson
D. Number of learners who continue to require
Remediation

E. What difficulties did my principal or


supervisor can help me solve?

F. What innovation or localized materials dis I


use/ discover which I wish to share with
other teachers?

Prepared by: Checked/Verified by:

LOVEMYN C. CORPUZ MELODY EDEN S. MONTEVIRGEN


Teacher I Principal III

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