Architect:-Charles Correa: About The Project

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ARCHITECT :-

CHARLES CORREA

ABOUT THE PROJECT WAS DEVELOPED FOR THE TUBE HOUSE AND THE HINDUSTAN LEVER PAVILLION.
HOUSE: RAMKRISHNA HOUSE, 1962-64 THESE HONOURS ARE BUILT IN A HOT DRY CLIMATE AND PROVIDES A NATURAL
STYLE: MODERN INDIAN ARCHITECTURE FLOW OF THE AIR, SO THAT THE HOT AIR ARE VENDYILATED OUT THROUGH THE
LOCATION: SHAHIBAG, AHMEDABAD, GUJARAT, INDIA TOPLIGHT “CANNON” OPENINGS.
THE RAMKRISHNA HOUSE WAS BUILT IN THE 60´S, WHILE SOCIALISM WAS THESE OPENINGS ALSO PROVIDES NATURAL LIGHTING FOR THE HOUSE.
DOMINATING IN INDIA.THIS AS WELL AS A FOCUS ON CLIMATE ISSUES, LEAD
CORREA TO DEVELOP CONCEPTS FOR HOUSES WITH NATURAL VENTILATION. PHILOSOPHY
DURING EXAMINIG THE EFFECT OF CLIMATE ON ARCHITECTURE, HE FOUND HE FOCUSED ON DESIGN DEEPLY ROOTED IN LOCAL CULTURES, ALL THE WHILE
THAT SPACES THAT ARE OPEN TO THE SKY HAS A POSITIVE EFFECT ON THE PROVIDING MODERN STRUCTURE SOLUTIONS UNDER HIS CREATIVE DESIGNS.
ATMOSPHERE AND QUALITY OF LIFE INSIDE. HIS STYLE WAS ALSO FOCUSED ON REINTRODUCING OUTDOOR SPACES AND
THE OPEN ROOF ALSO SUITED THE INDIAN CLIMATE, AND THE INDIANS HAD TERRACES.
A DIFFERENT RELATION TO BUILT FORM BECAUSE OF THE WARM CLIMATE. HIS WORK IS A OHYSICAL MANIFESTATION OF INDIAN NATIONHOOD,
RAMAKRISHNA HOUSE IS BUILT WITH SAME ENERGY PASSIVE CONCEPTS THAT MODERNITY AND PROGRESS.
DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION

THE DESIGN OF THE HOUSE IS CLOSELY CONNECTED TO THE CLIMATIC CHALLENGES.


THE LONG AND NARROW SHAPE AS WELL AS THE OPENINGS IN THE ROOF ARE IMPORTANT
FOR THE FLOW OF AIR.
THE NUMBER OF DOORS AND WINDOWS ARE MINIMIZED TO IMPROVE THE AIR MOVEMENT BEARING STRUCTURE
IN THE HOUSE. THE OPENINGS IN THE ROOF ARE ANGLED TO MINIMIZE THE HEAT THAT ARE
ABSORBED INSIDE.
THE HOUSE IS SITUATED IN THE NORTH EDGE OF THE SITE TO MAXIMISE THE GARDEN IN
SOUTH, WITCH THE MAIN LIVING AREAS ARE FACED TOWARDS. MATERIALS USED ARE BRICK
AND CONCRETE, WITH A NUMBER OF PARALELL WALLS TO BEAR THE CONSTRUCTION. THESE
WALLS ARE SITUATED ACCORDING TO THE INTERIOR COURTS THAT ARE TOP-LIT BY THE ROOF
OPENINGS. ORIENTATION
THE SLOPING ROOF, ALONG WITH ADJUSTABLE LOUVERS BY THE ENTRANCE, USED THE
CONVECTIONAL FLOW OF AIR CURRENTS TO NATURALLY VENTILATE THE HOME.

HINDUSTAN LIVER PAVILLION TUBE HOUSE VENTILATION


THE RAMAKRISHNA HOUSE IS SEGREGATED INTO FOUR MAIN ZONES,ON THE
GROUND FLOOR IS THE FAMILY LIVING/ENTERTAINING AREA, THE GUEST
ROOM WITH ITS OWN GARDEN,KITCHEN,AND THE SERVICE ROOM. THE
SECOND , MORE PRIVATE FAMILY AREA, IS LOCATED ON THE UPPER FLOOR,
WITH ADDITIONAL BEDROOMS SPANNING ACROSS THE MAIN FAÇADE
OVERLOOKING THE GARDEN. GIVING THE STRUCTURE A FRAME ARE TWO
STAIRCASES RISING IN OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS TO THE UOOER LEVEL. THE PLAN
READS AS A SERIES OF PARALLEL LOAD BEARING WALLS, PUNTUATED WITH
INTERNAL COURTYARDS WHICH ARE TOP-LIT-NATURALLY. THIS PALATIAL HOME
WAS CONSTRUCTED USING EXPOSED BRICK AND CONCRETE, THE FLOORING
WAS POLISHED KOTA STONE IN A LUMINOUS COLOUR. GROUND FLOOR PLAN

FIRST FLOOR PLAN SECTION

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