ASPTA - Advanced Signal Processing: Tools and Applications

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Last update: 11-02-2020

230685 - ASPTA - Advanced Signal Processing: Tools and Applications

Coordinating unit: 230 - ETSETB - Barcelona School of Telecommunications Engineering


Teaching unit: 739 - TSC - Department of Signal Theory and Communications
Academic year: 2019
Degree: MASTER'S DEGREE IN ADVANCED TELECOMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES (Syllabus 2019).
(Teaching unit Optional)
MASTER'S DEGREE IN TELECOMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING (Syllabus 2013). (Teaching unit
Optional)
ECTS credits: 5 Teaching languages: English

Teaching staff

Coordinator: Pascual Iserte, Antonio

Others: Villares Piera, Nemesio Javier


Pascual Iserte, Antonio
Morros Rubio, Josep Ramon
Rey Micolau, Francesc
Pages Zamora, Alba Maria

Opening hours

Timetable: To be agreed with the lecturer.

Prior skills

The student must have skills on mathematics, and knowledge of probability, statistics and basic signal processing
techniques.

Requirements

The student must have skills on mathematics and knowledge of probability, statistics and basic signal processing
techniques.

Degree competences to which the subject contributes

Specific:
CE1. Ability to apply information theory methods, adaptive modulation and channel coding, as well as advanced
techniques of digital signal processing to communication and audiovisual systems.
Transversal:
CT4. EFFECTIVE USE OF INFORMATION RESOURCES: Managing the acquisition, structuring, analysis and display of
data and information in the chosen area of specialisation and critically assessing the results obtained.
CT5. FOREIGN LANGUAGE: Achieving a level of spoken and written proficiency in a foreign language, preferably
English, that meets the needs of the profession and the labour market.

1/5 Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya


Last update: 11-02-2020

230685 - ASPTA - Advanced Signal Processing: Tools and Applications

Teaching methodology

Lectures
Application classes
Individual work (non presential)
Exercises
Oral presentations
Other activities (projects)
Written final exam

Learning objectives of the subject

Learning objectives of the subject:


The course introduces the student to important statistical signal processing techniques and their application in digital
communications, speech or computer vision. The course is organized into four modules covering the main aspects of the
estimation, tracking and detection theories and their application to practical problems. For every module, classes are
divided into classroom lectures, exercises and presentation of illustrative applications.

Learning results of the subject:


(i) To achieve a solid background on Statistical Signal Processing (estimation theory, detection theory and adaptive
filtering) from the theoretical and applied perspectives.
(ii) Ability to design optimal and suboptimal estimators following classical and Bayesian approaches, as well as to evaluate
the theoretical Cramér-Rao Lower Bound.
(iii) Ability to solve problems in which the unknown parameter (to estimate) evolves in time according to a dynamic or
state model requiring the design of adaptive filters to track its value.
(iv) Ability to solve complex dynamical systems estimation problems using sequential Montecarlo methods.
(v) Ability to formulate simple binary and multiple hypothesis testing problems including the realistic situation in which
there are some unknowns in the signal model (the pdf associated to the different hypotheses is not completely known).
(vi) Get familiarized with basic concepts of graph algebraic theory and ability to use these concepts to process data or
signals lying on a graph.
(vii) Gain experience reading and understanding published journal and conference articles related with the topic.

Study load

Total learning time: 125h Hours large group: 39h 31.20%


Self study: 86h 68.80%

2/5 Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya


Last update: 11-02-2020

230685 - ASPTA - Advanced Signal Processing: Tools and Applications

Content

Estimation theory Learning time: 25h 30m


Theory classes: 12h
Self study : 13h 30m

Description:
1.1. Minimum variance estimation, Crámer-Rao lower bound and sufficient statistics
1.2. Maximum likelihood estimation and EM algorithm
1.3. Bayesian estimation and application to robust filtering
1.4. Applications in communications or computer vision

Adaptive filtering and tracking Learning time: 23h 30m


Theory classes: 11h
Self study : 12h 30m

Description:
2.1. Recursive least squares
2.2. Kalman filter
2.3. Monte Carlo methods and particle filters
2.4. Applications in communications or computer vision

Detection theory Learning time: 19h


Theory classes: 9h
Self study : 10h

Description:
3.1. Detection theory when the pdf is known
3.2. Detection of deterministic signals
3.3. Detection of random signals
3.4. Detection theory when the pdf is not completely known
3.5. Applications in communications or computer vision

Graph signal processing Learning time: 13h


Theory classes: 6h
Self study : 7h

Description:
4.1. Algebraic graph theory
4.2. Graph signals
4.3. Graph systems
4.4. Applications: spectral clustering and denoising signal graph

3/5 Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya


Last update: 11-02-2020

230685 - ASPTA - Advanced Signal Processing: Tools and Applications

Project execution Learning time: 44h


Theory classes: 1h
Self study : 43h

Description:
5.1. General guidance on project execution and presentation
5.2. Summary of project status
5.3. Project execution and presentation

Qualification system

Final exam: 50%


Individual assessments: 50%

Regulations for carrying out activities

Exercises:
A set of exercises will be proposed in each chapter to strengthen the theoretical knowledge. The exercises will be solved
in class or proposed as individual work.

Individual project:
Students will develop a supervised project consisting in programming, simulating and evaluating some of the signal
processing algorithms presented in the course using some language such as C or MATLAB.

Oral presentation:
The project described above will be presented in class. This project (development and presentation) corresponds to the
50% of the qualification.

Extended written exam (final examination):


Final examination (written exam). The exam corresponds to the 50% of the qualification.

4/5 Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya


Last update: 11-02-2020

230685 - ASPTA - Advanced Signal Processing: Tools and Applications

Bibliography

Basic:
Kay, S.M. Fundamentals of statistical signal processing, v.1, Estimation theory. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, cop. 1993-
2013. ISBN 0130422681.
Kay, S. M. Fundamentals of statistical signal processing, v.2, Detection theory. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall, cop. 1993-
2013. ISBN 013504135X.
Anderson, B. D. O; Moore, J. B. Optimal filtering. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1979. ISBN 0136381227.
Haykin, S. S. Adaptive filter theory. 4th ed. Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, cop. 2002. ISBN 0130901261.
Djuric, P.; Richard, C. Cooperative and graph signal processing: principles and applications [on line]. London: Academic
Press, 2018 [Consultation: 28/04/2020]. Available on: <https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/upcatalunya-
ebooks/detail.action?docID=5448163>. ISBN 9780128136782.
Ristic, Branko; Arulampalam, Sanjeev; Gordon, Neil. Beyond the Kalman filter : particle filters for tracking applications.
Boston: Artech House, 2004. ISBN 158053631X.

Complementary:
Scharf, L.L. Statistical signal processing : detection, estimation, and time series analysis. Readig, MA: Addison-Wesley, 1990.
ISBN 0201190389.
Huang, X.; Acero, A.; Hon, H-W. Spoken language processing: a guide to theory, algorithm and system development. Upper
Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 2001. ISBN 0130226165.

Others resources:
Hyperlink
Slides and Exercices
Resource in Atenea

5/5 Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya

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