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    Transfer Trip Scheme: An Overview

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    Aamir Yousuf
    The document describes two transfer trip schemes: PUTT and POTT. PUTT uses zone 1 protection set to 80% of the line, with each relay sending a trip signal to the other for instantaneous tripping if a fault occurs. POTT uses zone 2 protection, set to 120% of the line, to send an intertripping signal that is supervised to ensure tripping only for faults within the protected section. POTT is suitable for short lines where an underreaching zone 1 would be too short. Both schemes aim to achieve 100% instantaneous coverage of the line through signal communication between relays.

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    Transfer Trip Scheme: An Overview

    Uploaded by

    Aamir Yousuf
    2K views3 pages
    The document describes two transfer trip schemes: PUTT and POTT. PUTT uses zone 1 protection set to 80% of the line, with each relay sending a trip signal to the other for instantaneous tripping if a fault occurs. POTT uses zone 2 protection, set to 120% of the line, to send an intertripping signal that is supervised to ensure tripping only for faults within the protected section. POTT is suitable for short lines where an underreaching zone 1 would be too short. Both schemes aim to achieve 100% instantaneous coverage of the line through signal communication between relays.

    Original Description:

    Relay information

    Original Title

    PUTT vs POTT

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    The document describes two transfer trip schemes: PUTT and POTT. PUTT uses zone 1 protection set to 80% of the line, with each relay sending a trip signal to the other for instantaneous tripping if a fault occurs. POTT uses zone 2 protection, set to 120% of the line, to send an intertripping signal that is supervised to ensure tripping only for faults within the protected section. POTT is suitable for short lines where an underreaching zone 1 would be too short. Both schemes aim to achieve 100% instantaneous coverage of the line through signal communication between relays.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    2K views3 pages

    Transfer Trip Scheme: An Overview

    Uploaded by

    Aamir Yousuf
    The document describes two transfer trip schemes: PUTT and POTT. PUTT uses zone 1 protection set to 80% of the line, with each relay sending a trip signal to the other for instantaneous tripping if a fault occurs. POTT uses zone 2 protection, set to 120% of the line, to send an intertripping signal that is supervised to ensure tripping only for faults within the protected section. POTT is suitable for short lines where an underreaching zone 1 would be too short. Both schemes aim to achieve 100% instantaneous coverage of the line through signal communication between relays.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Transfer Trip Scheme

    An overview
    1. PUTT –Permissive Underreaching Transfer Trip
    • Instantaneous Zone-1 of the protective scheme at each end of the protected
    line is set to cover 80% of the line. remaining 20% comes under zone 2
    protection causes, it will take more time to trip.
    • Also, the fault is still on the line even though Relay-1 tripped and current is
    flowing through Relay-2.
    • To avoid this one relay will send a trip signal to the other for instantaneous
    tripping.
    • 100 % zone 1 instantaneous inter trip (<3 cycles) can be achieved by
    interconnecting the distance relays are each end of the line by Transfer Trip.
    • Suppose fault under R1-zone 1 region makes CB1 trip and R1 send trip signal to
    R2,hence instantaneous tripping of CB2 as well .

    @Nisham kk Swipe
    Transfer Trip Scheme
    An overview
    • Suppose fault under R2-zone 1 region makes CB2 trip and R2 send trip signal to
    R1,hence instantaneous tripping of CB1.
    • To avoid mal-operation due to receipt of false signal each case piolet trip signal
    is supervised by Zone 2.

    @Nisham kk Swipe
    Transfer Trip Scheme
    An overview
    1. POTT –Permissive Overreaching Transfer Trip
    • In this scheme the Zone2 (may be 120%) of the line, is used to send an inter-
    tripping signal to the remote end of the line.
    • It is essential that the receive relay contact be monitored by a directional relay
    to ensure that tripping does not take place unless the fault is within the
    protected section.
    • The disadvantage of this scheme is that some cases, there is no independent
    Zone-1 tripping. The fast tripping therefore relies entirely on signaling channel.
    • This scheme is suitable for short lines where an underreaching Zone-1 would
    be too short to be of any practical use.

    @Nisham kk

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