奧冠 教育 中心

OLYMPIAD CHAMPION EDUCATION CENTRE

Room 309-310, 8 Jordan Road, Yau Ma Tei, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, CHINA

Tel (852) 3153 2028 / 9310 1240 Fax (852) 3153 2074

Website: www.olympiadchampion.com Email: olympiadchampion@gmail.com

香港國際數學競賽總決賽 2021
HONG KONG INTERNATIONAL
MATHEMATICAL OLYMPIAD
FINAL ROUND 2021

小學三年級 Primary 3
時限：120 分鐘

Time allowed: 120 minutes

試題
Question Paper
考生須知：
Instructions to Contestants:

1. 本卷包括 試題 乙份，試題紙不可取走。
Each contestant should have ONE Question-Answer Book which CANNOT be taken away.

2. 本卷共 5 個範疇，每範疇有 6 題，共 30 題，每題 5 分，總分 150 分，答錯不扣分。

There are 5 exam areas and 6 questions in each exam area. There are a total of 30 questions in this
Question-Answer Book. Each carries 5 marks. Total score is 150 marks. No points are deducted for
請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

incorrect answers.

3. 請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
All answers should be written on ANSWER SHEET.

4. 比賽期間，不得使用計算工具。
NO calculators can be used during the contest.

5. 本卷中所有圖形不一定依比例繪成。
All figures in the paper are not necessarily drawn to scale.

6. 比賽完畢時，本試題會被收回。
This Question-Answer Book will be collected at the end of the contest.

本試題不可取走。

THIS Question-Answer Book CANNOT BE TAKEN AWAY.

未得監考官同意，切勿翻閱試題，否則參賽者將有可能被取消資格。

DO NOT turn over this Question-Answer Book without approval of the examiner.
Otherwise, contestant may be DISQUALIFIED.

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

填空題（第 1 至 30 題）（每題 5 分，答錯及空題不扣分）

Open-Ended Questions (1st ~30th) (5 points for correct answer, no penalty point for wrong answer)

Logical Thinking

邏輯思維

1. In class 3D, all students queue up to form a rectangle. Khan stands on the most back row. On his left hand
side, there are 4 students. On his right hand side, there are 3 students. There are 4 students in front of
Khan. How many student(s) is / are in class 3D?
在 3D 班，，所有學生排隊排成一個矩形，，克汗站在最後面的一行，，他的左手方有 4 名學生，，右手方
有 3 名學生，前面有 4 名學生。問 3D 班有多少名學生？

解：40

 4  1  3   4  1  8  5  40

2. According to the pattern shown below, how many ◇ is / are there in the 7th group?
按以下規律，問第 7 組有多少個 ◇？
◇ ◇ ◇

◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇

◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇

◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇

◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇

◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇

◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇ ◇

1st Group 2nd Group 3rd Group 4th Group

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

第1組 第2組 第3組 第4組

Question 2

第2題

解：162
2 : 3 3  2  7
3 : 5  5  3  22
4 : 7  7  4  45

7 : 1   7  1 2    7  13 13  7  162

2

3. If 19th July, 2021 is Monday, which day of the week will 20th February, 2021 be?
若 2021 年 7 月 19 日是星期一，問 2021 年 2 月 20 日是星期幾？

解：Sat / 六
19  30  31  30  31   28  20   149
149  7  21 2
1  2  7  6
 Sat / 六

4. According to the pattern shown below, what is the number in the blank?
按以下規律，求在橫線的數字。
12 、 27 、 46 、 69 、 96 、 __ 、….

解：127

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

12  15  27
27  19  46
46  23  69
69  27  96
96  31  127

5. According to the pattern shown below, what is the number in the blank?
按以下規律，求在橫線的數字。

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

60 45 24

4 6 16 4 5 14 5 ？ 11

10 9 8

Question 5

第5題

解：3
10  6  4

10  6  60
10  6  16
9  5  4

9  5  45
9  5  14
8  5  3

24  8  3
11  8  3
3

6. Peter needs 35 minutes to finish a proposal and takes rest for 5 minutes. How many minute(s) does Peter
need to finish 9 proposals?
彼德完成一份計劃書需要花 35 分鐘，然後休息 5 分鐘，問彼德完成 9 份計劃書需要多少分鐘？

解：355
 35  5  8  35  40  8  35  320  35  355

Arithmetic

算術

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

7. Find the value of 25  80  5  36 100  9 .

求 25  80  5  36 100  9 的值。

解：400

25  80  5  36  100  9
 (25  4)  (20  5)  (36  9)  100
 100 100  4  100
 400
8. Find the value of 17  7  22  7  108 14 111  21 .
求 17  7  22  7  108 14 111  21 的值。

解：8
17  7  22  7  108  14  111  21
 17  22  54  37   7
 56  7
8

9. What is the number that should be filled in the blank if the equation below is correct?

在以下算式填上甚麼數字會使算式正確？

_____  7  8  2  54

解：49
54  2  56
56  8  7
7  7  49

10. Find the value of 7  9  11  13  15  17  19  21  23  25  27 .

求 7  9  11  13  15  17  19  21  23  25  27 的值。

解：187

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

7  9  11  13  15  17  19  21  23  25  27
  7  27    9  25   11  23  13  21  15  19   17
 34  34  34  34  34  17
 34  5  17
 187

11. Find the value of 48 19  49 19  50 19  38  23 .

求 48 19  49 19  50 19  38  23 的值。

解：19
48 19  49 19  50  19  38  23
 19   48  49  50  46 
 19 1
 19

12. Find the value of 276  149  851  157  224  523 .
求 276  149  851  157  224  523 的值。

解：2180
276  149  851  157  224  523
  276  224   149  851  157  523
 500  1000  680
 2180
Number Theory

數論

13. The sum of A, B is 350. B is 9 times of A. Find the value of A  B .

A、B 兩數之和為 350，B 是 A 的 9 倍，求 A  B 的值。

解：11025

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

A  350   9  1  35
B  350  35  315
 315  35  11025

14. Find the value of the greatest 3-digit number which is dividable by 4 and 9.

求最大的三位數能同時被 4 和 9 整除。

解：972

4  9  36
1000  36  27...28
1000  28  972

15. Define the operation symbol a  b  7  a  9  b  a  b , find the value of 10   9  7  .

定義運算 a  b  7  a  9  b  a  b ，求 10   9  7  的值。

解：133
10   9  7 
 10   7  9  9  7  9  7 
 10  63
 7 10  9  63  10  63
 70  63  10  9 
 133

16. The sum of 8 consecutive odd numbers is 128. Find the value of the maximum number.

八個連續奇（單）數之和是 128，求最大數的值。

解：23

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

128  8  16
 9,11,13,15,17,19, 21, 23
 23

17. The numbers below follow the arithmetic sequence, what is the sum of the 15th term and the 20th term?
根據以下的等差數列，求第 15 項及第 20 項之和。

96、91、86、81、76、…

解：27
96  15  1  5  96   20  1  5
 96  70  96  95
 26  1
 27

18. Fill the lines with ‘ × ’ and ‘＋’ to make the equation below correct. (Write down the complete
equation in the answer sheet)
在橫線上填上乘號或加號，使下列算式正確。（在答題紙上寫上完整算式）

2________4________4________3 = 21
解： 2  4  4  3  21
2 4  8
4  4  2  32
3  4  12
 2  4  4  3  21

Geometry

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

幾何

19. Refer to the figure below, A, B, C are identical small, medium, large squares respectively. Find the
perimeter of the figure.
參考附圖，圖中有 A、B、C 分別為相同的小、中、大正方形，求圖形的周界。

A 18 A

B
4

C C
6

Question 19

第 19 題

解：92

10  4  10   2  3  4  10  2  6  2
 48  12  20  12
 92
20. A pyramid has 20 faces. If we form a prism with the base of this pyramid, how many vertice(s) does this
prism have?
某錐體有 20 面，若現以該錐體的底部組成柱體，問該柱體有多少個頂點？

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

解：38

20  1  19
19  2  38

21. How many rectangle(s) with “*” is / are there in the figure below?
請問下圖有多少個含有「*」的矩形？

Question 21

第 21 題

解：72

2  3  4  3  72

22. One unit square is one square face of a small cube. At least how many unit square(s) can be seen if
observing the figure below from the left?

一個單位正方形是一個小正方體的一個正方形面。如果從側左面觀察下圖的立體，最少可以看見
多少個單位正方形？

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

Question 22

第 22 題

解：13

23 2 4 2
 13

23. An equilateral triangle with perimeter 72 is cut into 64 identical small equilateral triangles. Find the sum
of the perimeter of all equilateral triangles.

1 個周界為 72 的等邊三角形被切成了 64 個相同的小等邊三角形，求全部小三角形的周界之和。

解：576
72  3  24
24  8  3
3  3  64  576

24. It is known that the area of a rectangle is 48 and the length and width are both integers. Find the
minimum value of the perimeter.

已知一個矩形的面積為 48，而長和闊均是整數，問其周界的最小值。

解：28

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

48  6  8
  6  8   2  28

Combinatorics

組合數學

25. Terry has 50 $1, $2 and $5 coins altogether. He has $132 in total. At most how many $1 coin(s) does he
have??
泰利有 1 元、2 元和 5 元硬幣共 50 個，合共 132 元。問泰利最多有多少個 1 元硬幣？

解：28

50  1  50
132  50  82
82  (5  1)  20...2
20  5  2  2  28  1
 28

26. Numbers are drawn from 100 integers 18 to 117. At least how many number(s) is / are drawn at random
to ensure that there are two numbers whose product is divisible by 6?
在 18 至 117 這 100 個整數中最少任意選出多少個數，才必定有兩個數之積能被 6 整除？

解：67
2 :18, 20, 22,...,116 : 50
3 :18, 21, 24,...,117 : 34
6 :18, 24,30,...,114 :17
100  50  34  17  33
33  50  17  1  67

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

27. If Peter goes from point A to point B, each step can only move up or move right. How many way(s) is /
are there?
如果彼德從 A 點走到 B 點，每步只能向上或向右走，共有多少種走法？

A
Question 25

第 25 題

解：53

B
14 23 53
4 14 9 30

1 4 10 9 21

1 3 6 9 12

1 2 3 3 3

A 1 1

28. Choose 3 digits from 0, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 9 to form 3-digit numbers. How many odd number(s) greater than
777 is / are there? (The repetition of digits is allowed)
請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。

All answers should be written on the ANSWER SHEET.

從 0、3、5、6、7 和 9 中選 3 個數位組成三位數。請問當中有多少個是大於 777 的奇（單）數？

（數位可以重覆）

解：29

111  11 4  1 6  4  1  4  24  29

29. There are 138 students in the same grade. At least how many students share the same month of birth?
全級有 138 個學生，至少有多少名學生的生日月份是相同的？

解：12

138  12  11...6
12

30. After Alice gives 10 pencils to Khan and takes 12 pencils from Kelvin, they will have equal number of
pencils. What is the difference of pencil(s) between Alice and Kelvin originally?
當愛麗絲把 10 支鉛筆送給克汗及拿了凱文 12 支鉛筆後，他們擁有的鉛筆數目便一樣。問原本愛
麗絲和凱文相差多少個鉛筆？

解：14

12  12  10  14

~ 全卷完 ~

~ End of Paper ~

請以最簡形式填寫答案，若計算結果是分數，請確保為真分數或帶分數，或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.