HKIMO 2021 - Final - P2 - DS
HKIMO 2021 - Final - P2 - DS
HKIMO 2021 - Final - P2 - DS
Room 309-310, 8 Jordan Road, Yau Ma Tei, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, CHINA
Tel (852) 3153 2028 / 9310 1240 Fax (852) 3153 2074
香港國際數學競賽總決賽 2021
HONG KONG INTERNATIONAL
MATHEMATICAL OLYMPIAD
FINAL ROUND 2021
小學二年級 Primary 2
時限:120 分鐘
試題
Question Paper
考生須知:
Instructions to Contestants:
1. 本卷包括 試題 乙份,試題紙不可取走。
Each contestant should have ONE Question-Answer Book which CANNOT be taken away.
incorrect answers.
3. 請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
All answers should be written on ANSWER SHEET.
4. 比賽期間,不得使用計算工具。
NO calculators can be used during the contest.
5. 本卷中所有圖形不一定依比例繪成。
All figures in the paper are not necessarily drawn to scale.
6. 比賽完畢時,本試題會被收回。
This Question-Answer Book will be collected at the end of the contest.
本試題不可取走。
未得監考官同意,切勿翻閱試題,否則參賽者將有可能被取消資格。
DO NOT turn over this Question-Answer Book without approval of the examiner.
Otherwise, contestant may be DISQUALIFIED.
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
Open-Ended Questions (1st ~30th) (5 points for correct answer, no penalty point for wrong answer)
Logical Thinking
邏輯思維
1. 10th August 2021 is Tuesday. Which day of the week is 4th June in the same year?
2021 年 8 月 10 日是星期二,同年 6 月 4 日是星期幾?
解:Fri / 五
30 4 31 10 67
67 7 9 4
274 5
Fri / 五
9 21 8
6 3 4 7 4 ?
2 7 3
Question 2
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
第2題
解:4
6 2 9 3
4 7 21 7
4 3 12 8 4
4
3. Refer to the figure below, there are 3 balances. Which of ○、△、□、◇ is the heaviest?
參考下圖,圖中有三個天秤,問○、△、□、◇哪個最重?
Question 3
第3題
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
解:□
○ > △
□ > ○
△ > ◇
4. Mark, Peter and 160 children form a column. There are 35 children behind Mark and 95 children in front
of Peter. Peter stands near the front of the queue. How many child(ren) is / are between Mark and Peter ?
麥克、彼德和 160 名小孩排成一列,麥克身後有 35 名小孩,彼德身前有 95 名小孩。彼德站在隊
伍中較前的位置,那麼彼德和麥克之間有多少名小孩?
解:30
160 1 1 35 1 95 1 30
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
5. According to the pattern shown below, how many ◎ is / are there in the 8th group?
按以下規律,問第 8 組有多少個 ◎?
◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
◎ ◎ ◎ ◎
解:128
1: 11 2 2
2 : 2 2 2 8
3 : 3 3 2 18
8 : 8 8 2 128
6. According to the pattern shown below, what is the number in the blank?
按以下規律,求在橫線的數字。
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
31 、 34 、 39 、 42 、 47 、 50 、 __ 、….
解:55
31 3 34
34 5 39
39 3 42
42 5 47
47 3 50
50 5 55
Arithmetic
算術
解:8
8 5 2 6 2 2 3 2
8 10 4 5 2
8 10 10
8
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
解:16
82 4 41 8 64 10
41 2 4 8 64 10
4116 64 10
16 41 4 10
16 1
16
9. If A, B represent different 1-digit numbers, what is the value of B if the equation is correct?
A B B
A A A
1 5 6 5
Question 9
第9題
解:8
A B 15
A A 15 1
A7
B 8
10. Find the value of 361 446 872 994 388 329 .
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
解:3390
361 446 872 994 388 329
361 329 446 994 872 388
690 1440 1260
690 2700
3390
解:94
解:9
9 15 21 27 33 27 21 15 9
9 21 15 33 27 27 21 15 9
96666
9
Number Theory
數論
13. Khan has 57 chocolates and Betty has 25 chocolates. How many chocolates does Khan at least have to
give Betty to make them have 6-chocolate difference?
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
解:13
57 25 6 26
26 2 13
14. If A is a natural number, determine the result of A 11 A 1 222 A 2 3333 is odd or even
number.
解:Even / 偶
若 A 是奇數:奇 × 奇 + 偶 × 偶 + 奇 × 奇 = 偶
若 A 是偶數:偶 × 奇 + 奇 × 偶 + 偶 × 奇 = 偶
Even / 偶
15. 90 students have an odd number of scores of mathematics test in total. For first 65 children, each has an
odd number of score. For the following 15 children, each has an even number of score. How many
student(s) in the 10 remaining students have an odd number of scores at most?
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
90 名學生的數學考試成績總和為奇(單)數,其中 65 名學生各得到奇(單)數分數,接下來的
15 名學生各得到偶(雙)數分數,問餘下的 10 名學生中最多有多少名學生得奇(單)數分數?
解:10
O O ... O : O
65' s
E E ... E : E
15' s
O E :O
O O ... O : E
10' s
O O ... O : O
10' s
10
16. Find the largest 5-digit even number without digital repetition.
求最大五位偶(雙)數且數位沒有重複。
解:98764
17. The numbers below follow the arithmetic sequence, what is the 11th number?
根據以下的等差數列,問第 11 個數是甚麼?
17、40、63、86、109、…
解:247
17 11 1 23
17 230
247
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
18. Fill the lines with ‘ ’ and ‘ – ’ to make the equation below correct. (Write down the complete equation in
the answer sheet)
在橫線上填上乘號或減號,使下列算式正確。(在答題紙上寫上完整算式)
4 3 5 1 = 6
解: 4 3 5 1 6
4 3 12
12 5 1 6
4 3 5 1 6
Geometry
幾何
19. One unit square is one square face of a small cube. At least how many unit square(s) can be seen if
viewing the figure below from the top?
一個單位正方形是一個小正方體的一個正方形面。如果從上邊俯視下圖的立體,最少可以看見多
少個單位正方形?
Question 19
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
第 19 題
解:12
20. According to the pattern shown below, what is the figure in the space provided?
按以下規律,橫線的圖案應該是甚麼?
▲□▓□▲▲□▓□▲__□▓▲□...
解:▲
(▲□▓□▲)(▲□▓□▲)...
21. A prism has 30 vertices, how many edge(s) does this prism have?
有一個柱體有 30 個頂點,問這個柱體有多少條棱?
解:45
30 2 15
10 3 45
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
Question 22
第 22 題
解:24
13 9 1 1 24
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
23. How many interior angle(s) is / are there in the polygon below?
下圖的多邊形有多少隻內角?
Question 23
第 23 題
解:17
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
24. Refer to the figure below, how many line segment(s) is / are there?
參考附圖,數一數有多少條線段?
Question 24
第 24 題
解:22
14 7 1 22
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
Combinatorics
組合數學
25. A class contains 15 students and 3 teachers. Every 2 students and 1 teacher need to take a photo. How
many photos are needed to take for the whole class?
一班有 15 位學生和 3 位老師,每 2 名學生和 1 名老師需要拍 1 張合照,問全班學生一共要拍多少
張合照?
解:315
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 3
105 3
315
解:86
5 10 4 9 50 36 86
27. A restaurant have 8 types of main dish and 3 types of drink. There would be 1 main dish and 1 drink for a
lunch set. How many choice(s) of set lunch in total?
一間餐廳有 8 款主菜和 3 款飲品,套餐可選 1 份主菜和 1 杯飲品,問套餐有多少種選擇?
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
解:24
8 3 24
28. How many odd number(s) is / are there in the following numbers from the 11th to the 30th?
下面的數由第 11 個到第 30 個數之間,有多少個奇(單)數?
解:10
The pattern is every 2 with one odd number.
規律是以每 2 個中有一個奇(單)數。
11th, 13th, 15th, 17th, …, 30th
10
29. What is the minimum 4-digit odd number by using 0, 1, 3, 6 and 7? (Each number can only be used once)
利用 0、1、3、6 和 7 組合成最小的四位奇數是多少?(每個數字只能用一次)
解:1037
0 1 3 6 7
1037
30. After Alice gives 4 footballs to Mark and takes 3 footballs from David, they will have equal number of
footballs. How many football(s) did David have more than Mark originally?
當愛麗絲把 4 個足球送給麥克及拿了大衛 3 個足球後,他們擁有的足球數目便一樣。問原本大衛
比麥克多多少個足球?
解:7
43 7
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.
請將答案寫在 答題紙 上。
~ 全卷完 ~
~ End of Paper ~
請以最簡形式填寫答案,若計算結果是分數,請確保為真分數或帶分數,或將計算結果寫成小數。錯誤單位將不給予任何分數。
Write down the answer in the simplest form. If the calculation result is a fraction, please write down the answer as a proper or mixed fraction,
decimal figure is also accepted. Marks will NOT be given for incorrect unit.