Solution of Test Paper 09.09.2020 1. A gun is mounted on a plateau 960 m away from its edge as shown. Height of plateau is 960 m. The gun can fire shells with a velocity of 100 m/s at any angle. Of the following choices, what is the minimum distance (OP) x from the edge of plateau where the shell of gun can reach? minimum OP 960m ate 960m O=83 1 Sing'= 86 m/c u Oo c ple > 100 Gos" z = Co rs VS 480 m (B) 720m (C) 360m (D) None of these Pre Voeticsl hier Seut+rtepr- R= USin2a Se = 1440-960 ae W Avom —J6o= Bot +L Got? 960 = (100)* Sin —Seo= Bot -st— 10 t*-16 -192=0 Sin ZO = oe . 24 t 24 t+8t 192-0 a8 (4 24) Ce ta) =0 2Sin6 Gs = 22 t= @4) -8 i i horigantally O= 37° wr S3 S=uUtFlapps ©Sx25 + 4 xoxrye = 14402. A stationary man observes that the rain strikes him at an angle 60° to the horizontal. When he begins to move with a velocity of 25 m/s then the drops appear to strike him at an angle of 30° from horizontal, the velocity of the rain drops is: 525 m/s (B) 50 m/s (C) 12.5 m/s (D) 24,/2 m/s Vag = VGx60t —VSinco'S v(- va; 2 a Vem ~ Vag, Nog — Vie > T = (LC- YB 7) -(-ast) = sy (- VBj (¥ +25) SJ tongs = VR 2 Via ¥ 426° V+SO +t. VB R450 B02 V#S0 aeiline Gorm)A student is standing on a train travelling along a straight horizontal track at a speed of 10 m/s. The student throws a ball into the air along a path, that he sees to make an initial angle of 60° with the horizontal along the track. The professor standing on the ground observes the ball to rise vertically, the maximum height reached by the ball is (A) Bm (B) 15/3 m (© 5V¥3m 15m U 60° aaa lot User = UGE0T+USincoS = Uppy USS Yt+ UBS mre ar Veq = Var t VI, (B04 UBF) C100) * (YE +00) 0+ OB] lom/c bo-T-E rom rretion of vertically . lame oO 2 U=-20% ( Train marin oppearte olive’ 09 = ohste iid +) H- USire io (ont Stee 2x0 = 40x % 2o4. A ball thrown down the incline strikes at a point on the incline 25 m below the horizontal as shown in the figure. If the ball rises to a maximum height of 20 m above the point of projection, the angle of projection a (with horizontal x axis) is Ya i & 5t*—20b— 25-20 = USinrW t-4t 6-0 LP ($-5) CtH)=0 +t -6)-1 2o= (USinedy- 2x10 or D hevighntelly Sind = 20 -@O mas jhd S-ut+ dope S=ut+Lat* Cverticall,) a i TS = Uboa) 25+ LxoxS 25 = Lob + AC myt> Uba-'( -@ 725 = 920t-5t> oS aoe = ten! (e5. A particle is projected with speed u at an angle 8 from horizontal at t = 0. Its horizontal component of velocity (v,) varies with time as following graph : hevigarttel ve locity yemoin GrotntE ee ee T/2 6. A truck driver travels three-fourths of the distance of his run at constant velocity (v) and then travels the remaining distance at velocity of (v/2). What was the trucker's average speed for the trip ? (A) 0.85 v \ pp 0.80 v (C) 0.75 v (D) 0.70 v 2M 24, 1 @ total diate 3K 42 ade i ae ea oF Abe tote tine 7 Sx = + % iva ReTwo projectiles arc projected with velocity v,, vg at angles q, (from horizontal) and gg (from vertical) as shown in the figure below, such that v, > vg but having same horizontal component of velocity. Which of the following can not be correct ? Va> Ve Cvsiertolly) Vp OB, = Va 9a C56p, < Ge a bar 0, (A) Ta>Tp (B) H,> Hy oii (© Ra>Ra GIR >R, Cotictly VaSinba > VaSinge T- Quy Ta > Te r uy, Ne Uy® oo 2x Ra> ReA man is standing on incline which makes 0 with horizontal and rain is falling vertically with respect to man. Now man starts walking along the incline. y Vag =f Mark the correct option. A If man walks up the incline, rain may appear to come horizontally => If man walks down the incline, rain may “* Ving appear to come horizontally 6 No matter whether man walks up or down, (©) rain can never appear to conic Ving = UGOl+USing3 horizontally. (Up) If man walks (up or down) along incline %, = UGet-usineT rain may appear to come along the incline. oe a @oony Vem = Veg- Ving = VI - CuGet+usine]) &) ~ = — UGE — CV+UCne) ) —- —- — ~ = a Vain= Veg Vng = VI — C-vGei—vig) = = UGE Thin Cor be Zesd . Ko Rain Gn afposr GeeTwo stones, X and Y, of different mass are dropped from the lop of a cliff. Stone Y is dropped a short time after stone X. Air resistance is negligible. Whilst the stones are falling, the distance between them will decrease if the mass of Y is greater than the mass of X increase if the mass of X is greater than the mass of Y co whether the mass of X is greater or less than the mass of Y decrease whether the mass of X is greater (D) or less than the mass of Y ‘Keldire velocity of- Xorty +E ae trdeponcbrt ) Rehti = a Vag = —V@8l-VSino) ) Swimmers A and B will definitely collide Hit some where to the west of line AB = (U-vo0)e 6B 3 — — Vinod Une = Vag Vag = 2vG6i42VSiro} stag. 2Vh0 a7 ova a ax-0 they mut Collide Coot Wide11. A particle is dropped from the top of a tower and at the same time another particle is thrown horizontally from the same point. Their relative velocity with time in air is (A) vertical constant, in a direction different from horizontal as well as vertical Au (OF horizontal er (D) variable in Va= ue On~ - 3) Va= 0 Oa= Ar Tha =Va-e- ut Corstens Reletive veloct ‘a Clan = Tq-Ty = 0 tn Alc. )12. 13. Acceleration versus time graphs for four objects are shown below. All axes have the same scale. Which object had the greatest change in velocity during the interval ? (A) @) acceleration & acceleration & . ho t time tp oa = Cheng bev Vebcity © | Aya ol. D Eien acceleration 2 acceleration & time time A particle is moving in xy-planc at 2 m/s along x-axis. 2 seconds later, its velocity is 4 m/s in a direction making 60° with positive x-axis. Its average acceleration for this period of motion is: (A) V5m/s? , along y-axis m/s”, along y-axis ‘V3 m/s”, along y-axi (C) V5m/s? , at 60° with positive x-axis (D) 3 m/s’, at 60° with positive x-axisG amy, ee — POR % Vee ae Ve = AGeot + {Sinead = 2142.87 —~ AW fw Crtani)-cav 2 a ose Sate eee 2) - BP me14. The velocity of an object moving rectilinearly is given as a function of time by v = 4t — 3t’, where v is in m/s and t is in seconds. The average velocity of particle between t = 0 to t= 2 seconds is : WH 0 (B) 2 m/s (C) -4 m/s (D) None of these : Didplacenet avg Veloaty . fine _ ds Vole Oss vdt s 2, [ds (Cat-se>0e oO oO a sf= ag at] 0 zx 3 0 = 2t- BD Drop. * 8-f = Oo15. From the top of a tower, a stone is thrown up. It reaches the ground in time t,. A second stone thrown down with the same speed reaches the ground in time t,. A third stone released from rest reaches the ground in time t; Then : auth = Vtitr A) b=+54 fs vtita 11 Opa y Osan-8 TO for ble u nae S= utttace : ~he a —@ fer Atme @ —h- -Ub,- 296" -@ fee Aone @) whe oxts- +967 -@) ai0 = 4G Ubi -~$gtr= -UG-L9b~ UCH+E) =49- Cth bY Us £90t- 4)he ub\- d9te she Igtteto tse i ~agh= eat bguh Late a &= bt16. A coast Guard ship is traveling at a constant velocity of 12.50 m/s. due west, relative to the water. On his radar screen the navigator detects an object that is moving at a constant velocity. The object is located at a distance of 2500 m with respect to the ship, in a direction 53° south of east. One minute later, he notes that the object's position relative to the ship has changed to 1250 m, 37° west of north. What are the magnitude and direction of the velocity of the object relative to the water? Express the direction as an angle with respect to west. 50/2 m/s at 45%B) 50 m/s at 30° Vews (C) 50/2 m/s at 60%D) None of these M Veco OA=2SQm a 0g=12se™ | AG = 3750™ Veoo= -12-51 Vou = - V+) : e AD= Ab Gus FE Shipp = 21s0m Vos = Voce - Vee = ABSing' = Cytrvh) = 3m —C-- 7) =-W-125)T A +Vr}ArQ tHiwe Aminwk = Coser Dot t= “Specs co. AD 2250 Y-ns Varese Va = $0 rye Vow = -SOi+sop Vow = 5O0f2™mxK AS? aot eseet > 4s17. Two trains, which are moving along different tracks in opposite directions towards each other, are put on the same track by mistake. Their drivers, on noticing the mistake, start slowing down the trains when the trains are 300 m apart. Graphs given below show their velocities as function of time as the trains slow down. The separation between the trains after both have stopped, is : Vim/s) 40 20. t(s) Train 10 V(m/s). t(s) ae Train I (A) 120m (B) 280m (C) 60m ro) 20 m cs ES +O +———~ >.<—_—_——- > Soom Sov- Bot Cred byD + Diatraccarede, @ +d Ba. Lxi0xs04+ Lx ems 4d BM > 2ooe BOA a18. A particle is moving in x-y plane. At certain instant, the components of its velocity and acceleration are as follows V, = 3 m/s, V, = 4 m/s, a, = 2 m/s* and a, = 1 m/s®. The rate of change of speed at this moment is (A) 4 m/s? (B) 2 ms? (©) V3 m/s” (D) V5 m/s? Specd =v =P vtayr Rett of- Cheye - Apes ou ve eng y Ve Wocavy) fE- 4 C BO ov. oi, QV cht 4. BMy Oy dk Fea “( zeov J 2( Vy dy, 4 V. dy, = = , 7 a) S (+ ae Vx Ox + Vy o% | a = | «{ Sa a+ Axi | Jose = \o 5S ad oe = ED + kpeed. 19. Acceleration(a) - time(t) graph for a particle starting from rest at t= 0 is as given below. The particle has maximum speed at : a bf.> 0 +0 2See ’ i Velocity >}. th —ve Oliev Speed qe Rep of 2, See (A) Is BS 2s then act™ deneoe the maynifedis (C) 3s (D) 4s me veboty,20. In the fuse of a diwali bomb the flame propagates with constant velocity v; = 0.8 cm/sec. What is the minimum length of the fuse a man should have so that he can run off to a safe distance s = 120 m after igniting the flame, while the flame will not reach the bomb? The speed of person is v, = 4 m/sec. (A) 24m N04 cm (C) 12cm (D) 12m aro do reaelJ Arfe chat A. 20 4 4 4 021. Two trains of length 100 m each are on parallel tracks such that there engines are facing each other and 200 m apart. The trains now start to move with equal constant acceleration in opposite direction. It takes 20s from now for the last bogies to go past each other. Find the acceleration of the trains (in m/s’). 1 mer g Om= al Ge -al Oae~ Oa-ae = 2at as = O a 4 Sedt + tate 4oo = oxlot+ 4x24 X20 4M= Ax4a0 loom22. Two frogs A & B jump simultaneously from top of two poles 11 m and 12 m high respectively towards each other during a fight as shown in figure. They collide in midair. If the velocities u, and Ug are 2 m/s and 5 m/s respectively, the value of separation d, in meters is :- @) 3 - 2 Un= 563 C2) +5Sivay' C3) = -4t-3f Ke 4m Une Ya “Ue (a) C405) a = Awl os has mm: -91 fag aaa e sa Ua ~Y Oe= -4) Elsie Che = O 6 3On a rainy day rain drops are falling at a speed of 4 m/s perpendicular to an inclined road. The inclination of road above horizontal is 37°. A boy is walking up the incline and has to hold the umbrella vertical to avoid the rain. Find the speed (in m/s) of the boy. Ss, \ veg aan z Ez Vaq = “Sin37" b -4G@s1'f Nv = = Ds lH 2 Gy 4 4 Ving = V@oart +vSinat' f = o-gv f+0-¢vp Varn = Veqr Vong ~ 4f- 32) - Cosi +0-6vs) = @4-o0-e@v) C— C32+06W) feels vertically DP hengmhl Combet Zeoo 2-4-08v =0A swimmer can cross a river 100 m wide in a minimum time of 25 second. It is found that when he moves for minimum time his drift is 75 m. The time taken by him to go 70 m downstream is t, and 70 m upstream is t,. Find @ tu asm a = Ve SR ¥eq o Minimum Hee Orb Ysa = V Vaqe u25. A person stands in an elevator. Starting at rest at t = 0 the elevator moves upward, coming to rest again at time t = to. The acceleration of the elevator during this period is shown graphically below. The total distance traveled by the at, elevator is sy. The value of = is. 0 vv — Px B+ ot | a R/ wx