Executive Summary
Executive Summary
Executive summary presents a clear vision of the report with different titles. After
we identify an existing company, which is Nestle, Bangladesh. In our report we
mainly deal with the new product line and deigned the packaging and leveling of
the fruit juice. This report will help us to determine the in-depth information and
stand out position in the market.
We sum this philosophy up in four simple words – Good Food, Good Life
– reflecting in everything we do and extending beyond what we make. On our
path to being the leading food, nutrition, health and wellness company, we will
continue to ensure that we do everything we can to build, nurture and develop
family and community wherever we are.
Today Nestle is the world’s largest food and Beverage Company with more than
250,000 employees and over 500 factories in 86 countries around the world. Our
products have been available in Bangladesh.
The Nestle Company has not introduced any fruit juice. So it has decided to
introduce new product line of fruit juice, which will be healthy, nutritious
andelicious compare to other fruit juices in our country.
LIMITATION
Broad Objective:
Specific objectives:
Company Overview
In 1867 Henry Nestle, a chemist from Frankfurt who had settled in Vevey,
became interested in infant feeding. To satisfy a clear need , he developed and
produced a milk-based food for babies whose mothers could not nurse them. The
new product soon became well-known worldwide under the name of “Farine
Lactee Nestle ( Nestle Milk Food )”.In order to expand into a broader category
and meet more people’s needs, the Nestle Company’s first diversification
occurred in 1905 when it merged with the Anglo- Swiss Condenced Milk
Company (1866). Today, processing milk food is still the company’s chief activity
together with the other products of Nestle family such as chocolates, instant milk-
based drinks culinary products, frozen foods, ice cream, dairy products and infant
foods. Nestle is still primarily concerned with the field of nutrition, but it has also
acquired interest in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics industries. As a result of the
company’s initiative and bold activity, it has grown into a huge organization,
employing almost 230,000 people in nearly 500 factories worldwide. Nestle
products are now widely distributed on all continents and sold in more than 100
countries.
Nestle in Bangladesh
Popular Nestle brands entered this part of the sub continent during British rule
and the trend continued during pre-independence days of Bangladesh. After
independence in 1971, Nestle World Trade Corporation, the trading wing of
Nestle, sent regular dispatches of Nestle brands to Bangladesh. By that time
some of the brands such as Nespray, Cerelac, Lactogen, Blue Cross etc.
became household names. In the early eighties Transcom Ltd. was appointment
the sole agent of Nestle products in Bangladesh. In 1992 Nestle and Transcom
Ltd. acquired the entire share capital of Vita Rich Foods Ltd. Nestle took 60
percent while Transcom Ltd. acquired 40 percent. The name of the company was
also changed at this time to Nestle Bangladesh Limited. In 1998 Nestle took over
the remaining 40 percent share from Transcom Limited. Today Nestle
Bangladesh Ltd. is a solid based enterprise.
Flat organizations with few levels of management and broad spans of control,
including project teams and task forces. Networking and horizontal
communication are encouraged without blurring the authority of the managers in
the decision-making process. These principles aim to make the organizational
structure and working methods more flexible and efficient, without undermining
the basic hierarchy.
Clear levels of responsibility in the management structure. It is to avoid too many
hierarchical levels and limit staff work to those tasks necessary for the support of
line management.
Well defined ling and function responsibilities and their inter-linked character.
Nestle gives line responsibility the edge over functions in order to assure
operational speed and responsibility. However, if functional departments are
overruled and feel strongly about a line decision, both parties should discuss the
question or refer it to the next higher level for resolution.
Having at every level of the organization a team with a leader and not a team as
a leader (teamwork with responsible leadership).
NESTLE PRODUCTS.
List of Market Offerings (List of Product & Services of the organization with Sizes
and Prices)
1.Baby foods
2.Sports Nutrition
3.Chocolates
4.waters
5. Beverages
6.Coffee
7.frozen meals
9.imported foods
11.Pet foods
Infant Food
The production of infant food goes right back to the origins of the Nestlé
Company. Henri Nestlé’s ‘Farine Lactée’ was the first product to bear the Nestlé
name; it was the first industrially-produced infant food, based on ‘wholesome
cow’s milk’ mixed with cereals. In the middle of the nineteenth century, one in five
children born in Switzerland in the working class died before the end of their first
year. Increasing numbers of mothers were going out to work, and had no time to
breast feed.
The First Cereal for Infants It was against this background that Nestlé had
developed his infant food for young children. In 1867 for the first time Nestle’s
new infant food was tested on a 15-day old boy who was very ill. The boy was
born prematurely and was refusing his mother’s milk and all other types of
nourishment. Nestlé’s new food worked, and the boy survived. From the very
beginning, Nestlé’s product was never intended as a competitor for mother’s
milk. Nestle believes that during the first months, the mother’s milk will always be
the most natural nutrient, and every mother able to do so should herself suckle
her children.” By the end of nineteenth century the demand for infant food was so
great that it was soon being sold throughout Europe, Russia, USA and Australia.
The factors that made it a success then — quality and nutritional value — are still
as valid today for the wide range of infant formula, cereals and baby food
manufactured by Nestlé. The World Health Organization (WHO) recognizes that
there is a legitimate market for infant formula, when a mother cannot or chooses
not to breast feed her child. Nestlé conforms its infant food formula to the
principles and aim of the WHO. Nestlé’s expertise as the world’s leading infant
food manufacturer, gained over more than 125 years, is put at the disposal of
health authorities, the medical profession and mothers and children everywhere.
Cereals have been a crucial part of mankind’s morning meal since time
immemorial. It wasn’t until the 19th century that scientific research and
technological innovation, and the influence of a group of American health
reformers, gave rise to the crunchy foodstuff known as breakfast cereal. Cereals
and milk are still a firm base for good nutrition.
The story of chocolate began in the New World with the Mayans, who drank a
dark brew called cacahuaquchtl. Later, the Aztecs consumed chacahoua and
used the cocoa bean for currency. In 1523, they offered cocoa beans to Cortez
and introduced chocolate to the Old World, where it swiftly became a favorite
food among the rich and noble of Europe.
Cooking Items
The need for easy to prepare food was felt back more than a century. With
industrial revolution women got more involved in jobs and found they have less
time to prepare meals. So an alternative was needed. Julius Maggi, an inventive
and capable businessman created a vegetables food product that was quick to
prepare and easy to digest. That product is widely known as ‘Maggi’ which
proved to be the best- known brand in the history of the food industry. Maggi
merged with Nestle in1947. Now Nestle is producing not only powdered soups
but also “Bouillon Cubes”, Sauces, flavorings and a wide variety of condiments
Mineral Water
One of the recent additions to the Nestle Company is mineral water named
“Perrier Vittel S.A.” In fact, Perrier is not the first water associated with the
Nestle name. The products manufactured by the factory in 1843 were
carbonated mineral water and carbonated lemonade. For the production of this
mineral water a spring at vergeze had been utilized for more than two thousand
years.
The proprietorship of this products passed from owner to owner and became a
part of the nestle company
in 1992.
There is plenty of evidence that milk has always been one of mankind’s essential
food. But because milk is highly perishable, the storage and shipping of dairy
products was always a problem. An American, Gail Borden changed this
concept inventing sweetened condensed milk. Soon after,Henry Nestle launched
his company into condensed milk business. Nestle’s rival Anglo- Swiss company
merged with Nestle in 1905.
Pet Care
Nestle entered the pet care business with the purchase of “Carnation” in 1985
and consolidated its position in Europe with the acquisition of the “Spillers” brand
in 1998. “Friskies” a product by Carnation developed in USA since 1930 and in
Europe and Asia since 1960’s. Nestle’s international network in technology,
distribution and investment has helped expand the Friskies brand in the
international market widely. Today Nestle’s global market for cat and dog food
exceeds $25 billions.
Hot And Cold Beverage
Cerelac :
Wheat&honey
400gm
400 gm
400gm
270
280
285Lactogen900gm700Keylogs
cornflex300gm350Nedo400gm280Milo1.1kg765Kitkat65gm
30 gm100
50Maggie:
1 pice
4pice(pakage)
65 gm
14
50
Practice of Marketing Concepts
Nestle Bangladesh ltd most of the time uses Production concept. Cause their
product is not so expensive. Products are affordable even to the middle class
family. And also they are highly available. We can easily find the Nestle product
in any grocery or retailer shops.We can take examples of MAGGIE ,Nescafe,
NEDO, kitkat etc.
Sometimes the also Use product concept. Their those products are highly
affordable and not reachable to all the sections of peoples. Such as keylogs
chocos. Nestle Cerelac.So we can say that Nestle uses both PRODUCT
concept.
Stars
( breakfast cereals)
Cash cow
(Pharmaceutical )
STARS The stars are the high relative market share and high market
CASH COWS
The cash cows are their baby food items i.e. nestle cerelace and other baby
food products.
DOGS
The pharmaceutical products are nestle Dog, because it has low-share business
with low growth market especially when we talk about Pakistani market. The
company has to think on what it can do by improving the low share and growth
market.
QUESTION MARKS
The question marks are the breakfast cereals. They have high market growth but
low market share. The company has to decide about which question mark they
should try to build into the stars and which one of these should be phased out.
Product mix
Carnation cream
Depth:
Cerelac:
Cerelac Mixed Fruits & Wheat with milk available in a 400g and 1kg tin.
NESCAFE:
Within the Kit Kat range you can find the following:
Kit Kat 2 finger – Milk, Orange, Mint, Caramel and Dark
Kit Kat 4 Finger – Milk and Dark
Kit Kat Senses
Kit Kat Chunky – Milk and Caramel
Kit Kat Mini
Original Flavour
Chicken
Curry (a healthier alternative is also sold in supermarkets)
Kari Letup (“Explosive” Curry) in Malaysia
Laksa Lemak (discontinued)
Tom yam
Chicken & Corn
Beef
Oriental
Masala
Prawn
Dal Sambar (whole wheat noodles)
Dal Atta noodles
Asam Laksa
Cheese
Pizza (only in Saudi Arabia and South Africa, was available for a period of time in
Australia)
Sup Tulang (bone soup) (in Malaysia)
Chatpata
Tomato
Keyloggs kornflakes:
Keyloggs kornflex cereal 43.0 total ounce two bag value box
Nestle has Different Line strecting Strategies.They are using upword, downward
and as well as the combination of both.
¢ Upward line stretching: is used by companies located at the lower end of the
market but to add prestige to their current products and services they introduce
some high profile products. Nestle has added new product those are having high
values.They have added kitkat and crunch ice creams in their ice cream section.
Bases of Segmentation:
v Family Size:Nestle also launched theier product on the basis of Family
sizes.They have their mini products for small families also they has their famili
size for the big family.Such as Maggie family pack noodles.Kornflakes Small and
large size.
Nestle uses Differentiated marketing for target market. It targets different market
segments and designs separate offers for each. It has launched various types of
products to achieve higher sales and stronger position in the markets within the
segments. It has targeted the markets by ages, family sizes, income, occupation
and thus they are launching their products.they are also targeting the market by
loyality stutus.thus consumer can be loyal to their Brands.
Nestle is the world’s largest food and beverage company, with 2009 sales of
over 107 billion CHF .Nestle owns several major consumer brands such
as Stouffers,Nescafe, Kit-Kat, Carnation, Nestle Water, and many others All in
all, 30 of Nestle’s products earned 1 billion CHF or more during 2008, making
Nestle a major force in the global food and beverage industry. Nestle competes
with companies such as Unilever NV (UN), Hershey Foods (HSY), Kraft Foods
(KFT), Cadbury Schweppes (CSG), and GROUPE DANONE (DA) in the
packaged food market. With only 42% of its food and beverage sales coming
from North America, Nestle is one of the most geographically diverse of the
major food and beverage companies.
Beverages
In 2009, Nestle Waters saw sales decrease 1.4% to 9.1 billion CHF. Nestle Pure
Life, the largest water brand in the world, achieved growth of 14%, while both
Perrier and Pellegrino also saw positive growth. However the segment’s overall
decrease reflects a weakening bottled water market, at least in the United States.
The combination of the recession and upper class consumers’ increased
environmental consciousness[29] has lead many customers to cut back on bottled
water in favor of tap water and reusable containers. In 2008, bottled water was
the third most popular beverage (behind soda and milk) in the US, but compared
to 2007, Americans consumption declined for the first time, down to 8.7 billion
gallons from 8.8 billion gallons.[30] Although this is a seemingly small decrease,
industry experts don’t expect bottled water to bounce back anytime soon, and the
trend may expand beyond the US.
Milk Products, Nutritional, and Ice Cream was Nestle’s largest segment in 2009
with 27% of the companies total sales.[31] This division’s brands
include Carnation,Coffee Mate, Dreyer’s, and Edy’s, each of which totaled more
than 1 billion CHF in 2007 sales. Nestle’s milk and ice cream brands compete
with products such as Breyer Ice cream and store brands. Their nutritional
products include Gerber Brandbaby food and Nestle brand yogurts. Nestle’s
nutritional products compete against brands such as Dannon Yogurt and store
brands. In 2009, Nutrition had sales of 10 billion CHF, reflecting organic growth
of 2.8%. In particular, Infant Nutrition saw double-digit growth in most emerging
markets, including 30% growth in Russia.[32]In 2009, the Milk Products segment
had revenues of 19.6 billion CHF with organic growth of 2%.[33] The company’s
Nutrition segment became part of Nestle HealthCare Nutrition in early 2011 and
will report under this wholly owned subsidiary in the future.
Confectionery
With Kraft Foods (KFT)’ purchase of Cadbury in January 2010, Nestle dropped to
the third largest chocolatier. In response to the merger, many industry analysts
are speculating that Nestle may set their sights on H.J. Heinz Company (HNZ),
General Mills (GIS), or Hershey Foods (HSY) as potential takeover targets.
[41]
Officials from the first two companies have not responded to these rumors,
however Heinz’s stock rose more than 5% on possible takeover speculation. An
spokesman for the Hershey Trust, the controlling shareholder in Hershey Foods
(HSY) categorically denied any possibility of a merger.[42]
In 2009, Confectionery had sales of 11.8 billion CHF, reflecting organic growth of
4.3% from the previous year. KitKat in particular grew by 7% with large increases
in Great Britain, France, and Switzerland. Also, Chocolate grew quickly in the
Americas, Asia, Oceania, and Africa.[43]
Pet Care
Nestle’s Pet Care group contributed 12% of the company’s total 2009 Sales.
[46]
Nestle owns several pet care brands that produced more than 1 billion CHF in
2007 such as Purina, Dog Chow, and Friskies. Nestle’s pet care products
compete against brands such as Iam’s and store brands. In 2009, Pet Care
generated revenues of 12.9 billion CHF with organic growth of 7.9% from 2008.
In particular, Purina outperformed the other brands in its market with mid-to-high
single digit growth around the globe.[47]
Pharmaceutical Products
On January 4, 2010, Nestle agreed to sell its its 52% stake in Alcon Inc. (ACL) to
Novartis AG (NVS) for $39.3 billion. Bought in 1977 for $280 million, the
investment’s value has since multiplied more than 140 times.[51] This influx of
cash has fueled rumors of a possible acquisition by Nestle following Kraft’s
recent takeover of Cadbury.
Although there was speculation in early March 2010 of Nestle possibly buying out
Lillian Bettencourt’s share in L’oreal (LRLCY), there have been also been rumors
saying the exact opposite, that Nestle is planning to sell its stake in L’oreal
(LRLCY) to market investors.[52] In the meantime, certain analysts expect L’oreal
to try and expand its market share in order to make a Nestle takeover more
difficult.[53]
Healthcare Nutrition
Using funds from its sale of eye-care company Alcon to Novartis AG (NVS) for
$28.3 billion (USD), Nestle created the Nestle Health Science company.[54] This
wholly-owned subsidiary will create food-based products meant to help prevent
and treat various medical conditions such as heart disease and diabetes. The
company will also oversee the Nestle Institute of Health Sciences which will
undertake research aimed at bridging the gap between pharmaceuticals and food
and unraveling the web of connections between food, drugs, and disease.
Nestle’s existing Healthcare Nutrition segment will now become part of the new
subsidiary.[55] The majority of the company’s brands were acquired from Novartis
AG (NVS) in 2007.[56]
v UNILIVER
v Craft Food
v Hershey Food
v Dano
v Diploma
v Cadbury Foods
v Hein’z Group
RECOMMENDATON
CONCLUSION
Nestle has seen a strong start to 2008, partly thanks to its strategy of increasing
product prices quickly in line with commodity price increases. Through internal
research and development at Nestlé there have also been significant advances
in the environmental impact of refrigerants and packaging. Without compromising
product quality there was a reduction of 392 000 tonnes of packaging material
between 1991 and 2008. Evidence shows that Nestlé advertised and still
advertises its formula as a risk-free substitute (or even a preferable alternative) to
its products, resulting in increased use.
https://www.nestle.lk/sites/g/files/pydnoa551/files/asset-library/documents/annual-reports/nestle-
annual-report-2014.pdf