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Isolated Footing Design (IS 456-2000)

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry
- - Length Width Thickness Slope End Thickness
19 1 2.40m 2.40m 0.30m 0.15m
20 2 2.65m 2.65m 0.30m 0.15m
21 3 2.50m 2.50m 0.30m 0.15m
22 4 2.45m 2.45m 0.30m 0.15m
23 5 2.65m 2.65m 0.30m 0.15m
24 6 2.35m 2.35m 0.30m 0.15m

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
19 Ø12 @ 200 mm c/c Ø12 @ 190 mm c/c N/A N/A N/A N/A
20 Ø12 @ 160 mm c/c Ø12 @ 125 mm c/c N/A N/A N/A N/A
21 Ø12 @ 200 mm c/c Ø12 @ 185 mm c/c N/A N/A N/A N/A
22 Ø12 @ 200 mm c/c Ø12 @ 190 mm c/c N/A N/A N/A N/A
23 Ø12 @ 160 mm c/c Ø12 @ 125 mm c/c N/A N/A N/A N/A
24 Ø12 @ 200 mm c/c Ø12 @ 185 mm c/c N/A N/A N/A N/A

Isolated Footing 19

0.5 m

0.15 m 0.3 m

Elevation

X 1.2 m

0.4 m
2.4 m

0.25 m
1.2 m

2.4 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with

Design Type : user specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.00 mm
Slope End Thickness (St) : 150.00 mm

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Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm

Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.40 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.25 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 28.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø60
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 200.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 120.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for
: 2.00
ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 500.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

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Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

(Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table)

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Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 19.83 12.49 0.76 0.83 -22.52
2 26.58 1.08 14.86 17.77 -1.75
3 -214.15 -17.16 -18.27 -8.65 7.18
4 -24.08 -0.08 -0.27 -0.12 0.02
5 -357.36 -25.86 -27.81 -13.16 10.80
6 -285.89 -20.69 -22.24 -10.53 8.64
7 -262.09 -5.69 -21.33 -9.53 -18.39
8 -253.99 -19.39 -4.41 10.80 6.54
9 -309.68 -35.68 -23.16 -11.52 35.66
10 -317.78 -21.98 -40.08 -31.85 10.74
11 -321.23 -25.74 -27.40 -12.98 10.77
12 -291.49 -7.00 -26.26 -11.73 -23.01
13 -281.36 -24.12 -5.11 13.68 8.15
14 -350.97 -44.47 -28.55 -14.22 44.55
15 -361.10 -27.36 -49.70 -39.63 13.39
16 -192.74 -15.44 -16.44 -7.79 6.46
17 -163.00 3.30 -15.30 -6.54 -27.32
18 -152.87 -13.82 5.85 18.87 3.84
19 -222.48 -34.18 -17.59 -9.03 40.24
20 -232.60 -17.06 -38.74 -34.44 9.08

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 19.83 12.49 0.76 0.83 -22.52
2 26.58 1.08 14.86 17.77 -1.75
3 -214.15 -17.16 -18.27 -8.65 7.18
4 -24.08 -0.08 -0.27 -0.12 0.02
5 -357.36 -25.86 -27.81 -13.16 10.80
6 -285.89 -20.69 -22.24 -10.53 8.64
7 -262.09 -5.69 -21.33 -9.53 -18.39
8 -253.99 -19.39 -4.41 10.80 6.54
9 -309.68 -35.68 -23.16 -11.52 35.66
10 -317.78 -21.98 -40.08 -31.85 10.74
11 -321.23 -25.74 -27.40 -12.98 10.77
12 -291.49 -7.00 -26.26 -11.73 -23.01
13 -281.36 -24.12 -5.11 13.68 8.15
14 -350.97 -44.47 -28.55 -14.22 44.55
15 -361.10 -27.36 -49.70 -39.63 13.39
16 -192.74 -15.44 -16.44 -7.79 6.46
17 -163.00 3.30 -15.30 -6.54 -27.32
18 -152.87 -13.82 5.85 18.87 3.84
19 -222.48 -34.18 -17.59 -9.03 40.24
20 -232.60 -17.06 -38.74 -34.44 9.08

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Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.00 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 30.18 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 59.48 kN
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 1.00 m2

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 3.73 m

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Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.35 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 2.35 m Governing Load Case : #1

2
Area (A2) = 5.52 m

Final Soil Height = 0.50 m

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Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

14 111.6743 61.2266 41.3229 91.7706 0.00

15 111.4719 92.6032 45.0404 63.9091 0.00

12 65.6783 83.7999 66.6647 48.5431 0.00

14 111.6743 61.2266 41.3229 91.7706 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be
set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

14 111.6743 61.2266 41.3229 91.7706

15 111.4719 92.6032 45.0404 63.9091

12 65.6783 83.7999 66.6647 48.5431

14 111.6743 61.2266 41.3229 91.7706

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 5.52 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

Detail of Out-of-contact Area

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 5.52 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

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Stability Check

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OTM

0.5 m

.
Sliding Force

Frictional Force 0.3 m

Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 2.65 43.25 2.64 1.50 80.51 3.23 1.50

2 27.48 2.00 1.99 1.50 3.48 36.61 1.50

3 8.75 8.21 5.99 1.50 25.35 28.92 1.50

4 679.66 205.04 196.30 1.50 679.69 N/A 1.50

5 8.57 7.97 5.84 1.50 24.44 28.27 1.50

6 8.99 8.36 6.12 1.50 25.70 29.72 1.50

7 30.56 8.16 7.88 1.50 26.00 25.00 1.50

8 8.77 38.56 8.55 1.50 43.07 32.58 1.50

9 5.54 8.54 4.65 1.50 25.44 10.15 1.50

10 9.18 5.04 4.42 1.50 10.94 27.62 1.50

11 7.91 7.43 5.42 1.50 22.80 26.09 1.50

12 26.97 7.19 6.94 1.50 22.87 21.59 1.50

13 7.62 35.96 7.45 1.50 36.25 28.25 1.50

14 4.91 7.65 4.13 1.50 22.73 8.96 1.50

15 8.17 4.50 3.94 1.50 9.73 24.50 1.50

16 9.02 8.47 6.18 1.50 26.20 29.97 1.50

17 37.74 8.14 7.95 1.50 26.81 10.59 1.50

18 8.64 20.40 7.95 1.50 13.97 35.62 1.50

19 4.51 8.77 4.01 1.50 25.72 7.30 1.50

20 9.34 4.11 3.76 1.50 8.26 26.71 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
About
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 12.49 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 33.05 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.65
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 22.30 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 77.65 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.48
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 14.86 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 29.68 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.00
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -26.33 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 85.02 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.23

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

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Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 2

Governing Disturbing Force : 14.90 kN

Governing Restoring Force : 29.68 kN

Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.99

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Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top reinforcemnt needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations for
bending. Please check 'Always Calculate Top Reinforcement Option' from Global Settings

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy.
However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at footing in
Load top right bottom right bottom left
top left corner Contact with
Combination corner corner corner
(kN/m2) soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 0.2340 23.0904 24.0132 1.1568 5.76

2 0.3689 2.1727 21.5349 19.7311 5.76

3 64.3062 53.5308 41.1845 51.9599 5.76

4 19.8534 19.8163 19.6411 19.6782 5.76

5 95.1075 78.8888 60.1065 76.3252 5.76

6 79.1992 66.2243 51.1984 64.1734 5.76

7 60.8008 75.2536 61.3351 46.8824 5.76

8 60.9628 50.1523 58.3611 69.1716 5.76

9 97.5976 57.1949 41.0617 81.4644 5.76

10 97.4356 82.2962 44.0357 59.1752 5.76

11 88.6763 72.5133 53.9938 70.1569 5.76

12 65.6783 83.7999 66.6647 48.5431 5.76

13 65.8808 52.4234 62.9472 76.4046 5.76

14 111.6743 61.2266 41.3229 91.7706 5.76

15 111.4719 92.6032 45.0404 63.9091 5.76

16 59.4322 49.7343 38.6227 48.3205 5.76

17 36.4342 61.0210 51.2935 26.7067 5.76

18 36.6367 29.6444 47.5760 54.5682 5.76

19 82.4302 38.4477 25.9518 69.9343 5.76

20 82.2277 69.8243 29.6693 42.0728 5.76

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 5.76 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 240.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #14

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Initial End Depth = = m

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Col. Width + (Footing

Effective Width of Equivalent Rectangle = = 2.40 m
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Col. Width + (Footing

Governing moment (Mu) = = 94.96 kNm
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

111.6743 61.2266 41.3229 91.7706

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 520.02 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Effective End Depth = = 0.08 m

Effective Width = = 2.40 m

Governing moment (Mu) = = 110.05 kNm

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

111.4719 92.6032 45.0404 63.9091

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 520.02 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

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One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

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X 1.2 m

Z 0.835 m

1.2 m
0.835 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,

= 0.84 m
DZ =

Shear Force(S) = 155.57 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 367.81 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.2407

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

111.4719 92.6032 45.0404 63.9091

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 705.00 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.2 m

0.76 m 0.76 m
1.2 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 14

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Distance of critical section from top left corner along X, = 0.76 m

DX =

Shear Force(S) = 144.53 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 341.69 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.2407

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

111.6743 61.2266 41.3229 91.7706

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 705.00 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 1.2 m

Z
0.11 m
1.2 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #15

Shear Force(S) = 341.66 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 693.85 kN/m2

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

111.4719 92.6032 45.0404 63.9091

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1322.88 kN/m2

Ks X T c = = 1322.88 kN/m2
Tv<= Ks X Tc. hence, safe

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

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Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 20 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = = 0.76 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.95 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 20 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.02 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

X

13 - ϕ12

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #14
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 878 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1332 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1470 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided. Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 194.21 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

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Ø12 @ 190mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

X

13 - ϕ12

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 878 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1144 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1470.26 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 200.00 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 200mm o.c.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.11 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1309089483.83 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 17.75 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.04 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm.Hence
OK.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 200000000.00 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1330738556.92 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 14.07

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-5
X 10
Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m
Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.03 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm...Hence
OK.

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01-09-2022

X 1.2 m

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Z
0.4 m
2.4 m

0.25 m
0.5 m
1.2 m

2.4 m

Isolated Footing 20
0.3 m
Plan
1.2 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 13 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
Foundation
1.2 m

2.4 m 2.4 m 0.3 m N/A N/A 13 - ϕ12 13 - ϕ12

l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 13 - ϕ12
Plan


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0.5 m

0.15 m 0.3 m

Elevation

X 1.325 m

0.4 m

2.65 m
0.25 m
1.325 m

2.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with

Design Type : user specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.00 mm
Slope End Thickness (St) : 150.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.40 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.25 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

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Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 28.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø60
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 200.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 120.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for
: 2.00
ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 500.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

(Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table)

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 0.00 22.72 0.00 0.00 -27.01
2 29.19 1.78 17.14 20.23 -2.06
3 -349.45 0.00 -18.45 -8.73 0.00
4 -51.83 0.00 -0.42 -0.19 0.00
5 -601.92 0.00 -28.30 -13.38 0.00
6 -481.53 0.00 -22.64 -10.70 0.00
7 -481.53 27.27 -22.64 -10.70 -32.41
8 -446.50 2.14 -2.08 13.58 -2.47
9 -481.53 -27.27 -22.64 -10.70 32.41
10 -516.56 -2.14 -43.21 -34.98 2.47
11 -524.17 0.00 -27.67 -13.09 0.00
12 -524.17 34.09 -27.67 -13.09 -40.51
13 -480.38 2.67 -1.96 17.25 -3.09
14 -524.17 -34.09 -27.67 -13.09 40.51

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Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
15 -567.96 -2.67 -53.38 -43.44 3.09
16 -314.50 0.00 -16.60 -7.86 0.00
17 -314.50 34.09 -16.60 -7.86 -40.51
18 -270.71 2.67 9.11 22.49 -3.09
19 -314.50 -34.09 -16.60 -7.86 40.51
20 -358.29 -2.67 -42.31 -38.20 3.09

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 0.00 22.72 0.00 0.00 -27.01
2 29.19 1.78 17.14 20.23 -2.06
3 -349.45 0.00 -18.45 -8.73 0.00
4 -51.83 0.00 -0.42 -0.19 0.00
5 -601.92 0.00 -28.30 -13.38 0.00
6 -481.53 0.00 -22.64 -10.70 0.00
7 -481.53 27.27 -22.64 -10.70 -32.41
8 -446.50 2.14 -2.08 13.58 -2.47
9 -481.53 -27.27 -22.64 -10.70 32.41
10 -516.56 -2.14 -43.21 -34.98 2.47
11 -524.17 0.00 -27.67 -13.09 0.00
12 -524.17 34.09 -27.67 -13.09 -40.51
13 -480.38 2.67 -1.96 17.25 -3.09
14 -524.17 -34.09 -27.67 -13.09 40.51
15 -567.96 -2.67 -53.38 -43.44 3.09
16 -314.50 0.00 -16.60 -7.86 0.00
17 -314.50 34.09 -16.60 -7.86 -40.51
18 -270.71 2.67 9.11 22.49 -3.09
19 -314.50 -34.09 -16.60 -7.86 40.51
20 -358.29 -2.67 -42.31 -38.20 3.09

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.00 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 36.65 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 72.82 kN
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 1.00 m2

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 5.83 m

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.65 m Governing Load Case : # 15

Width (W2) = 2.65 m Governing Load Case : # 15

Area (A2) = 7.02 m2

Final Soil Height = 0.50 m

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Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 116.9794 114.4610 75.9490 78.4675 0.00

15 116.9794 114.4610 75.9490 78.4675 0.00

12 80.7575 113.5861 99.7001 66.8715 0.00

14 113.5861 80.7575 66.8715 99.7001 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be
set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 116.9794 114.4610 75.9490 78.4675

15 116.9794 114.4610 75.9490 78.4675

12 80.7575 113.5861 99.7001 66.8715

14 113.5861 80.7575 66.8715 99.7001

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 7.02 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

Detail of Out-of-contact Area

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 7.02 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

0.5 m

. Sliding Force

Frictional Force 0.3 m

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Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 2.41 N/A 2.41 1.50 N/A 4.59 1.50

2 22.51 2.34 2.33 1.50 4.63 44.40 1.50

3 N/A 12.44 12.44 1.50 43.16 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 190.74 190.74 1.50 709.57 N/A 1.50

5 N/A 12.57 12.57 1.50 43.35 N/A 1.50

6 N/A 13.05 13.05 1.50 45.12 N/A 1.50

7 10.84 13.05 8.34 1.50 45.12 19.45 1.50

8 129.91 133.95 93.26 1.50 57.80 238.73 1.50

9 10.84 13.05 8.34 1.50 45.12 19.45 1.50

10 146.28 7.24 7.23 1.50 17.46 268.93 1.50

11 N/A 11.45 11.45 1.50 39.52 N/A 1.50

12 9.29 11.45 7.22 1.50 39.52 16.67 1.50

13 110.26 150.49 88.94 1.50 47.61 202.48 1.50

14 9.29 11.45 7.22 1.50 39.52 16.67 1.50

15 126.63 6.35 6.34 1.50 15.22 232.58 1.50

16 N/A 12.77 12.77 1.50 44.37 N/A 1.50

17 6.22 12.77 5.59 1.50 44.37 11.22 1.50

18 71.06 20.87 20.02 1.50 20.39 131.34 1.50

19 6.22 12.77 5.59 1.50 44.37 11.22 1.50

20 87.44 5.53 5.52 1.50 12.35 161.45 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
About
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 22.72 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 54.73 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.41
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 25.46 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 117.85 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.63
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 17.14 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 40.14 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.34
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -33.94 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 155.81 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.59

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 2

Governing Disturbing Force : 17.23 kN

Governing Restoring Force : 40.14 kN

Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.33

------------------------------------------------------

Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

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Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top reinforcemnt needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations for
bending. Please check 'Always Calculate Top Reinforcement Option' from Global Settings

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy.
However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at footing in
Load top right bottom right bottom left
top left corner Contact with
Combination corner corner corner
(kN/m2) soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 4.6445 26.5302 26.5302 4.6445 7.02

2 2.3823 4.0612 20.4786 18.7996 7.02

3 69.9770 69.9770 60.7197 60.7197 7.02

4 23.0704 23.0704 22.8658 22.8658 7.02

5 108.3964 108.3964 94.2035 94.2035 7.02

6 89.8346 89.8346 78.4802 78.4802 7.02

7 76.7032 102.9660 91.6117 65.3488 7.02

8 73.9885 76.0033 84.3497 82.3349 7.02

9 102.9660 76.7032 65.3488 91.6117 7.02

10 105.6807 103.6660 72.6108 74.6256 7.02

11 97.1718 97.1718 83.2858 83.2858 7.02

12 80.7575 113.5861 99.7001 66.8715 7.02

13 77.3641 79.8826 90.6226 88.1042 7.02

14 113.5861 80.7575 66.8715 99.7001 7.02

15 116.9794 114.4610 75.9490 78.4675 7.02

16 64.5380 64.5380 56.2064 56.2064 7.02

17 48.1237 80.9523 72.6207 39.7922 7.02

18 44.7304 47.2488 63.5432 61.0248 7.02

19 80.9523 48.1237 39.7922 72.6207 7.02

20 84.3457 81.8272 48.8696 51.3881 7.02

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 7.02 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 240.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #12

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Initial End Depth = = m

Col. Width + (Footing

Effective Width of Equivalent Rectangle = = 2.65 m
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Col. Width + (Footing

Governing moment (Mu) = = 144.89 kNm
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

80.7575 113.5861 99.7001 66.8715

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As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 574.19 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Effective End Depth = = 0.08 m

Effective Width = = 2.65 m

Governing moment (Mu) = = 179.94 kNm

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

116.9794 114.4610 75.9490 78.4675

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 574.19 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

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One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.325 m

Z
0.96 m
1.325 m

0.96 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,

= 0.96 m
DZ =

Shear Force(S) = 235.14 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 501.36 kN/m2

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Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.4372

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

116.9794 114.4610 75.9490 78.4675

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 743.56 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.325 m

0.885 m 0.885 m
1.325 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = #5

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,

= 0.89 m
DX =

Shear Force(S) = 201.34 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 429.28 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.7965

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

108.3964 108.3964 94.2035 94.2035

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 803.96 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

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X 1.325 m

Z
0.115 m

1.325 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = #5

Shear Force(S) = 574.34 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 1151.18 kN/m2

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

108.3964 108.3964 94.2035 94.2035

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1322.88 kN/m2

Ks X T c = = 1322.88 kN/m2
Tv<= Ks X Tc. hence, safe

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 25 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.07 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 25 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.15 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

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Flexure About X-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

X

21 - ϕ12

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #12
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 970 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2219 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2375 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided. Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 129.35 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 125mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

X

17 - ϕ12

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As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 970 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1767 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1922.64 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 162.45 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 160mm o.c.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.11 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1503316425.95 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 98.86 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.10 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.19 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm.Hence
OK.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 200000000.00 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1555229223.22 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 75.62 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.09 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.14 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm...Hence
OK.

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01-09-2022

X 1.325 m

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Z
0.4 m
2.65 m

0.25 m
0.5 m
1.325 m

2.65 m

Isolated Footing 21
0.3 m
Plan
1.325 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 17 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.325 m

Foundation
2.65 m 2.65 m 0.3 m N/A N/A 21 - ϕ12 17 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 21 - ϕ12
Plan


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0.5 m

0.15 m 0.3 m

Elevation

X 1.25 m

0.4 m

2.5 m
0.25 m
1.25 m

2.5 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with

Design Type : user specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.00 mm
Slope End Thickness (St) : 150.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.40 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.25 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

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Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 28.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø60
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 200.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 120.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for
: 2.00
ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 500.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

(Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table)

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 -19.83 12.49 -0.76 -0.83 -22.52
2 28.23 1.05 17.66 20.98 -1.74
3 -214.15 17.16 -18.27 -8.65 -7.18
4 -24.08 0.08 -0.27 -0.12 -0.02
5 -357.36 25.86 -27.81 -13.16 -10.80
6 -285.89 20.69 -22.24 -10.53 -8.64
7 -309.68 35.68 -23.16 -11.52 -35.66
8 -252.01 21.95 -1.05 14.65 -10.73
9 -262.09 5.69 -21.33 -9.53 18.39
10 -319.76 19.43 -43.44 -35.70 -6.55
11 -321.23 25.74 -27.40 -12.98 -10.77
12 -350.97 44.47 -28.55 -14.22 -44.55
13 -278.89 27.31 -0.91 18.49 -13.39
14 -291.49 7.00 -26.26 -11.73 23.01

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Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
15 -363.57 24.16 -53.89 -44.44 -8.16
16 -192.74 15.44 -16.44 -7.79 -6.46
17 -222.48 34.18 -17.59 -9.03 -40.24
18 -150.39 17.02 10.05 23.68 -9.08
19 -163.00 -3.30 -15.30 -6.54 27.32
20 -235.08 13.87 -42.93 -39.25 -3.85

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 -19.83 12.49 -0.76 -0.83 -22.52
2 28.23 1.05 17.66 20.98 -1.74
3 -214.15 17.16 -18.27 -8.65 -7.18
4 -24.08 0.08 -0.27 -0.12 -0.02
5 -357.36 25.86 -27.81 -13.16 -10.80
6 -285.89 20.69 -22.24 -10.53 -8.64
7 -309.68 35.68 -23.16 -11.52 -35.66
8 -252.01 21.95 -1.05 14.65 -10.73
9 -262.09 5.69 -21.33 -9.53 18.39
10 -319.76 19.43 -43.44 -35.70 -6.55
11 -321.23 25.74 -27.40 -12.98 -10.77
12 -350.97 44.47 -28.55 -14.22 -44.55
13 -278.89 27.31 -0.91 18.49 -13.39
14 -291.49 7.00 -26.26 -11.73 23.01
15 -363.57 24.16 -53.89 -44.44 -8.16
16 -192.74 15.44 -16.44 -7.79 -6.46
17 -222.48 34.18 -17.59 -9.03 -40.24
18 -150.39 17.02 10.05 23.68 -9.08
19 -163.00 -3.30 -15.30 -6.54 27.32
20 -235.08 13.87 -42.93 -39.25 -3.85

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Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.00 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 32.69 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 64.66 kN
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 1.00 m2

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 3.84 m

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.50 m Governing Load Case : #2

Width (W2) = 2.50 m Governing Load Case : #2

Area (A2) = 6.25 m2

Final Soil Height = 0.50 m

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Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

15 91.1629 103.0858 56.3315 44.4086 0.00

15 91.1629 103.0858 56.3315 44.4086 0.00

12 58.2192 102.8521 85.2426 40.6097 0.00

14 77.8099 61.7771 46.6169 62.6497 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be
set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

15 91.1629 103.0858 56.3315 44.4086

15 91.1629 103.0858 56.3315 44.4086

12 58.2192 102.8521 85.2426 40.6097

14 77.8099 61.7771 46.6169 62.6497

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 6.25 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

Detail of Out-of-contact Area

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 6.25 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

0.5 m

.
Sliding Force

Frictional Force 0.3 m

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Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 4.69 76.67 4.68 1.50 146.80 5.85 1.50

2 32.92 1.96 1.95 1.50 3.64 45.60 1.50

3 9.08 8.53 6.21 1.50 28.05 31.99 1.50

4 750.15 226.31 216.66 1.50 799.58 N/A 1.50

5 8.79 8.18 5.99 1.50 26.71 30.83 1.50

6 9.26 8.61 6.31 1.50 28.23 32.56 1.50

7 5.70 8.79 4.78 1.50 27.89 11.10 1.50

8 7.96 166.11 7.95 1.50 31.15 25.51 1.50

9 31.56 8.43 8.14 1.50 28.62 27.45 1.50

10 10.74 4.80 4.38 1.50 10.85 42.53 1.50

11 8.13 7.64 5.57 1.50 24.97 28.51 1.50

12 5.04 7.85 4.24 1.50 24.86 9.78 1.50

13 6.89 206.26 6.88 1.50 26.35 22.01 1.50

14 27.79 7.40 7.15 1.50 25.11 23.65 1.50

15 9.54 4.28 3.90 1.50 9.62 37.69 1.50

16 9.39 8.82 6.43 1.50 29.08 33.15 1.50

17 4.68 9.09 4.16 1.50 28.44 8.04 1.50

18 7.28 12.33 6.27 1.50 11.94 22.24 1.50

19 39.48 8.51 8.32 1.50 29.90 11.76 1.50

20 11.99 3.87 3.68 1.50 8.12 52.56 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
About
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 17
Governing Disturbing Force : 34.18 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 159.91 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.68
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 26.36 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 95.98 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.64
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 17.66 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 34.56 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.96
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -26.33 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 154.16 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.85

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 2

Governing Disturbing Force : 17.69 kN

Governing Restoring Force : 34.56 kN

Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 1.95

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Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

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Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top reinforcemnt needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations for
bending. Please check 'Always Calculate Top Reinforcement Option' from Global Settings

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy.
However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 9.0451 29.2670 28.4506 8.2287 6.25

2 0.1431 1.7279 21.9742 20.3894 6.25

3 50.5348 60.0682 49.1450 39.6116 6.25

4 19.4899 19.5228 19.3678 19.3349 6.25

5 73.8864 88.2357 71.6184 57.2691 6.25

6 62.2242 73.7036 60.4098 48.9303 6.25

7 54.3879 90.1337 75.8600 40.1143 6.25

8 43.7056 57.0867 68.0883 54.7072 6.25

9 70.0605 57.2736 44.9595 57.7464 6.25

10 80.7429 90.3206 52.7312 43.1535 6.25

11 68.0146 82.3146 65.9298 51.6297 6.25

12 58.2192 102.8521 85.2426 40.6097 6.25

13 44.8662 61.5434 75.5280 58.8508 6.25

14 77.8099 61.7771 46.6169 62.6497 6.25

15 91.1629 103.0858 56.3315 44.4086 6.25

16 47.0389 55.6189 45.7880 37.2080 6.25

17 37.2435 76.1564 65.1008 26.1879 6.25

18 23.8905 34.8477 55.3862 44.4290 6.25

19 56.8342 35.0814 26.4752 48.2280 6.25

20 70.1872 76.3901 36.1898 29.9869 6.25

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 6.25 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 240.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #12

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Initial End Depth = = m

Col. Width + (Footing

Effective Width of Equivalent Rectangle = = 2.50 m
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Col. Width + (Footing

Governing moment (Mu) = = 99.52 kNm
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

58.2192 102.8521 85.2426 40.6097

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As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 541.68 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #15

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Effective End Depth = = 0.08 m

Effective Width = = 2.50 m

Governing moment (Mu) = = 117.90 kNm

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

91.1629 103.0858 56.3315 44.4086

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 541.68 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

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One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.25 m

Z 0.885 m
1.25 m

0.885 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 15

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,

= 0.89 m
DZ =

Shear Force(S) = 163.01 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 369.25 kN/m2

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Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.2105

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

91.1629 103.0858 56.3315 44.4086

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 698.63 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.25 m

0.81 m 0.81 m
1.25 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 12

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,

= 0.81 m
DX =

Shear Force(S) = 144.15 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 326.53 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.2105

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

58.2192 102.8521 85.2426 40.6097

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 698.63 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

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X 1.25 m

Z
0.115 m

1.25 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = #15

Shear Force(S) = 345.75 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 698.21 kN/m2

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

91.1629 103.0858 56.3315 44.4086

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1322.88 kN/m2

Ks X T c = = 1322.88 kN/m2
Tv<= Ks X Tc. hence, safe

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 25 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.00 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 25 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.07 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

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Flexure About X-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

X

14 - ϕ12

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #12
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 915 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1429 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1583 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided. Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 189.00 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 185mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

X

13 - ϕ12

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As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #15
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 915 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1199 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1470.26 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 200.00 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 200mm o.c.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.11 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1364500322.69 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 21.79 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.04 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm.Hence
OK.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 200000000.00 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1390900407.55 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 16.91 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.03 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm...Hence
OK.

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01-09-2022

X 1.25 m

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Z
0.4 m
2.5 m

0.25 m
0.5 m
1.25 m

2.5 m

Isolated Footing 22
0.3 m
Plan
1.25 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 13 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
Foundation
1.25 m

2.5 m 2.5 m 0.3 m N/A N/A 14 - ϕ12 13 - ϕ12

l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 14 - ϕ12
Plan


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0.5 m

0.15 m 0.3 m

Elevation

X 1.225 m

0.4 m

2.45 m
0.25 m
1.225 m

2.45 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with

Design Type : user specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.00 mm
Slope End Thickness (St) : 150.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.40 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.25 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

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Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 28.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø60
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 200.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 120.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for
: 2.00
ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 500.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

(Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table)

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 19.00 13.56 0.63 0.77 -24.27
2 -26.58 -1.08 14.86 17.77 1.75
3 -214.15 -17.16 18.27 8.65 7.18
4 -24.08 -0.08 0.27 0.12 0.02
5 -357.36 -25.86 27.81 13.16 10.80
6 -285.89 -20.69 22.24 10.53 8.64
7 -263.08 -4.42 23.01 11.45 -20.48
8 -317.78 -21.98 40.08 31.85 10.74
9 -308.69 -36.95 21.48 9.60 37.76
10 -253.99 -19.39 4.41 -10.80 6.54
11 -321.23 -25.74 27.40 12.98 10.77
12 -292.73 -5.40 28.35 14.13 -25.63
13 -361.10 -27.36 49.70 39.63 13.39
14 -349.73 -46.07 26.45 11.82 47.17

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Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
15 -281.36 -24.12 5.11 -13.68 8.15
16 -192.74 -15.44 16.44 7.79 6.46
17 -164.24 4.89 17.39 8.94 -29.94
18 -232.60 -17.06 38.74 34.44 9.08
19 -221.24 -35.78 15.49 6.63 42.86
20 -152.87 -13.82 -5.85 -18.87 3.84

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 19.00 13.56 0.63 0.77 -24.27
2 -26.58 -1.08 14.86 17.77 1.75
3 -214.15 -17.16 18.27 8.65 7.18
4 -24.08 -0.08 0.27 0.12 0.02
5 -357.36 -25.86 27.81 13.16 10.80
6 -285.89 -20.69 22.24 10.53 8.64
7 -263.08 -4.42 23.01 11.45 -20.48
8 -317.78 -21.98 40.08 31.85 10.74
9 -308.69 -36.95 21.48 9.60 37.76
10 -253.99 -19.39 4.41 -10.80 6.54
11 -321.23 -25.74 27.40 12.98 10.77
12 -292.73 -5.40 28.35 14.13 -25.63
13 -361.10 -27.36 49.70 39.63 13.39
14 -349.73 -46.07 26.45 11.82 47.17
15 -281.36 -24.12 5.11 -13.68 8.15
16 -192.74 -15.44 16.44 7.79 6.46
17 -164.24 4.89 17.39 8.94 -29.94
18 -232.60 -17.06 38.74 34.44 9.08
19 -221.24 -35.78 15.49 6.63 42.86
20 -152.87 -13.82 -5.85 -18.87 3.84

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.00 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 31.42 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 62.04 kN
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 1.00 m2

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 3.64 m

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.35 m Governing Load Case : #1

Width (W2) = 2.35 m Governing Load Case : #1

Area (A2) = 5.52 m2

Final Soil Height = 0.50 m

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Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

14 90.7000 40.7438 56.9707 106.9269 0.00

12 45.2586 64.8277 83.4181 63.8490 0.00

13 62.2419 44.5050 89.2148 106.9517 0.00

13 62.2419 44.5050 89.2148 106.9517 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be
set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

14 90.7000 40.7438 56.9707 106.9269

12 45.2586 64.8277 83.4181 63.8490

13 62.2419 44.5050 89.2148 106.9517

13 62.2419 44.5050 89.2148 106.9517

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 5.52 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

Detail of Out-of-contact Area

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 5.52 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

0.5 m

.
Sliding Force

Frictional Force 0.3 m

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Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 2.47 52.78 2.47 1.50 89.65 3.03 1.50

2 52.10 3.78 3.77 1.50 6.28 66.67 1.50

3 8.75 8.21 5.99 1.50 25.35 29.00 1.50

4 679.66 205.04 196.30 1.50 679.69 N/A 1.50

5 8.57 7.97 5.84 1.50 24.44 28.27 1.50

6 8.99 8.36 6.12 1.50 25.70 29.72 1.50

7 39.51 7.59 7.45 1.50 22.63 21.82 1.50

8 9.18 5.04 4.42 1.50 10.94 27.56 1.50

9 5.34 9.18 4.62 1.50 29.20 9.61 1.50

10 8.77 38.56 8.55 1.50 43.07 32.66 1.50

11 7.91 7.43 5.42 1.50 22.80 26.09 1.50

12 35.06 6.68 6.56 1.50 19.88 18.86 1.50

13 8.17 4.50 3.94 1.50 9.73 24.46 1.50

14 4.73 8.24 4.10 1.50 26.14 8.48 1.50

15 7.62 35.96 7.45 1.50 36.25 28.31 1.50

16 9.02 8.47 6.18 1.50 26.20 29.97 1.50

17 25.55 7.19 6.92 1.50 21.18 9.59 1.50

18 9.34 4.11 3.76 1.50 8.26 26.64 1.50

19 4.29 9.91 3.94 1.50 32.49 6.85 1.50

20 8.64 20.40 7.95 1.50 13.97 35.75 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
About
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 13.56 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 33.47 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.47
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 22.30 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 140.11 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 6.28
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 14.86 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 56.26 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.78
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -28.40 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 85.99 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.03

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 1

Governing Disturbing Force : 13.57 kN

Governing Restoring Force : 33.47 kN

Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.47

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Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

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Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top reinforcemnt needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations for
bending. Please check 'Always Calculate Top Reinforcement Option' from Global Settings

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy.
However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 0.4237 23.5988 24.3866 1.2115 6.00

2 11.7459 10.0503 28.2511 29.9466 6.00

3 50.5098 40.3808 51.9865 62.1156 6.00

4 19.5183 19.4834 19.6481 19.6830 6.00

5 73.9005 58.6547 76.3103 91.5562 6.00

6 62.2346 50.0379 64.1624 76.3591 6.00

7 44.0581 59.6715 74.7414 59.1279 6.00

8 57.6446 43.4133 79.3787 93.6101 6.00

9 80.4111 40.4043 53.5835 93.5903 6.00

10 66.8245 56.6625 48.9461 59.1081 6.00

11 67.9793 52.7858 70.1944 85.3879 6.00

12 45.2586 64.8277 83.4181 63.8490 6.00

13 62.2419 44.5050 89.2148 106.9517 6.00

14 90.7000 40.7438 56.9707 106.9269 6.00

15 73.7168 61.0665 51.1740 63.8242 6.00

16 47.0159 37.8998 48.3450 57.4611 6.00

17 24.2953 49.9418 61.5687 35.9221 6.00

18 41.2785 29.6190 67.3653 79.0248 6.00

19 69.7366 25.8578 35.1213 79.0000 6.00

20 52.7534 46.1806 29.3246 35.8974 6.00

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 6.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 240.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #14

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Initial End Depth = = m

Col. Width + (Footing

Effective Width of Equivalent Rectangle = = 2.45 m
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Col. Width + (Footing

Governing moment (Mu) = = 98.16 kNm
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

90.7000 40.7438 56.9707 106.9269

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As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 530.85 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #13

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Effective End Depth = = 0.08 m

Effective Width = = 2.45 m

Governing moment (Mu) = = 112.37 kNm

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

62.2419 44.5050 89.2148 106.9517

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 530.85 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

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One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.225 m

Z 0.86 m
1.225 m

0.86 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 13

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,

= 0.86 m
DZ =

Shear Force(S) = 155.89 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 360.67 kN/m2

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Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.2254

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

62.2419 44.5050 89.2148 106.9517

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 701.80 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.225 m

0.785 m 0.785 m
1.225 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 14

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,

= 0.79 m
DX =

Shear Force(S) = 144.96 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 335.37 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.2254

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

90.7000 40.7438 56.9707 106.9269

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 701.80 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

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X 1.225 m

Z
0.11 m

1.225 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = #13

Shear Force(S) = 341.69 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 691.90 kN/m2

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

62.2419 44.5050 89.2148 106.9517

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1322.88 kN/m2

Ks X T c = = 1322.88 kN/m2
Tv<= Ks X Tc. hence, safe

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 25 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.97 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 25 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.05 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

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Flexure About X-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

X

14 - ϕ12

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #14
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 897 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1360 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1583 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided. Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 194.36 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 190mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

X

13 - ϕ12

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As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #13
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 897 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1183 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1470.26 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 200.00 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 200mm o.c.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.11 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1338103556.59 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 18.96 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.04 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm.Hence
OK.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 200000000.00 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1358499944.98 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 15.38 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.03 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm...Hence
OK.

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01-09-2022

X 1.225 m

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Z
0.4 m
2.45 m

0.25 m
0.5 m
1.225 m

2.45 m

Isolated Footing 23
0.3 m
Plan
1.225 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 13 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.225 m

Foundation
2.45 m 2.45 m 0.3 m N/A N/A 14 - ϕ12 13 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 14 - ϕ12
Plan


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0.5 m

0.15 m 0.3 m

Elevation

X 1.325 m

0.4 m

2.65 m
0.25 m
1.325 m

2.65 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with

Design Type : user specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.00 mm
Slope End Thickness (St) : 150.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.40 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.25 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

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Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 28.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø60
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 200.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 120.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for
: 2.00
ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 500.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

(Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table)

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 0.00 24.51 0.00 0.00 -29.07
2 -29.19 -1.78 17.14 20.23 2.06
3 -349.45 0.00 18.45 8.73 0.00
4 -51.83 0.00 0.42 0.19 0.00
5 -601.92 0.00 28.30 13.38 0.00
6 -481.53 0.00 22.64 10.70 0.00
7 -481.53 29.41 22.64 10.70 -34.88
8 -516.56 -2.14 43.21 34.98 2.47
9 -481.53 -29.41 22.64 10.70 34.88
10 -446.50 2.14 2.08 -13.58 -2.47
11 -524.17 0.00 27.67 13.09 0.00
12 -524.17 36.76 27.67 13.09 -43.60
13 -567.96 -2.67 53.38 43.44 3.09
14 -524.17 -36.76 27.67 13.09 43.60

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Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
15 -480.38 2.67 1.96 -17.25 -3.09
16 -314.50 0.00 16.60 7.86 0.00
17 -314.50 36.76 16.60 7.86 -43.60
18 -358.29 -2.67 42.31 38.20 3.09
19 -314.50 -36.76 16.60 7.86 43.60
20 -270.71 2.67 -9.11 -22.49 -3.09

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 0.00 24.51 0.00 0.00 -29.07
2 -29.19 -1.78 17.14 20.23 2.06
3 -349.45 0.00 18.45 8.73 0.00
4 -51.83 0.00 0.42 0.19 0.00
5 -601.92 0.00 28.30 13.38 0.00
6 -481.53 0.00 22.64 10.70 0.00
7 -481.53 29.41 22.64 10.70 -34.88
8 -516.56 -2.14 43.21 34.98 2.47
9 -481.53 -29.41 22.64 10.70 34.88
10 -446.50 2.14 2.08 -13.58 -2.47
11 -524.17 0.00 27.67 13.09 0.00
12 -524.17 36.76 27.67 13.09 -43.60
13 -567.96 -2.67 53.38 43.44 3.09
14 -524.17 -36.76 27.67 13.09 43.60
15 -480.38 2.67 1.96 -17.25 -3.09
16 -314.50 0.00 16.60 7.86 0.00
17 -314.50 36.76 16.60 7.86 -43.60
18 -358.29 -2.67 42.31 38.20 3.09
19 -314.50 -36.76 16.60 7.86 43.60
20 -270.71 2.67 -9.11 -22.49 -3.09

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Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.00 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 36.65 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 72.82 kN
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 1.00 m2

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 5.79 m

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.65 m Governing Load Case : # 13

Width (W2) = 2.65 m Governing Load Case : # 13

Area (A2) = 7.02 m2

Final Soil Height = 0.50 m

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Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

14 100.9594 65.6123 79.4983 114.8453 0.00

12 65.6123 100.9594 114.8453 79.4983 0.00

12 65.6123 100.9594 114.8453 79.4983 0.00

13 78.4675 75.9490 114.4610 116.9794 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be
set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

14 100.9594 65.6123 79.4983 114.8453

12 65.6123 100.9594 114.8453 79.4983

12 65.6123 100.9594 114.8453 79.4983

13 78.4675 75.9490 114.4610 116.9794

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 7.02 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

Detail of Out-of-contact Area

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 7.02 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

0.5 m

. Sliding Force

Frictional Force 0.3 m

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Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 2.23 N/A 2.23 1.50 N/A 4.22 1.50

2 38.88 4.04 4.02 1.50 7.67 74.11 1.50

3 N/A 12.44 12.44 1.50 43.16 N/A 1.50

4 N/A 190.74 190.74 1.50 709.57 N/A 1.50

5 N/A 12.57 12.57 1.50 43.35 N/A 1.50

6 N/A 13.05 13.05 1.50 45.12 N/A 1.50

7 10.05 13.05 7.96 1.50 45.12 18.07 1.50

8 146.28 7.24 7.23 1.50 17.46 268.44 1.50

9 10.05 13.05 7.96 1.50 45.12 18.10 1.50

10 129.91 133.95 93.26 1.50 57.80 239.22 1.50

11 N/A 11.45 11.45 1.50 39.52 N/A 1.50

12 8.62 11.45 6.89 1.50 39.52 15.48 1.50

13 126.63 6.35 6.34 1.50 15.22 232.19 1.50

14 8.62 11.45 6.89 1.50 39.52 15.51 1.50

15 110.26 150.49 88.94 1.50 47.61 202.87 1.50

16 N/A 12.77 12.77 1.50 44.37 N/A 1.50

17 5.77 12.77 5.26 1.50 44.37 10.42 1.50

18 87.44 5.53 5.52 1.50 12.35 161.06 1.50

19 5.77 12.77 5.26 1.50 44.37 10.44 1.50

20 71.06 20.87 20.02 1.50 20.39 131.74 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
About
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 24.51 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 54.73 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.23
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 25.46 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 195.21 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 7.67
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 17.14 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 69.33 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.04
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -36.54 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 154.29 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.22

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 1

Governing Disturbing Force : 24.51 kN

Governing Restoring Force : 54.73 kN

Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.23

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Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

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Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top reinforcemnt needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations for
bending. Please check 'Always Calculate Top Reinforcement Option' from Global Settings

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy.
However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 3.8050 27.3697 27.3697 3.8050 7.02

2 12.3751 10.6962 27.1135 28.7925 7.02

3 60.7197 60.7197 69.9770 69.9770 7.02

4 22.8658 22.8658 23.0704 23.0704 7.02

5 94.2035 94.2035 108.3964 108.3964 7.02

6 78.4802 78.4802 89.8346 89.8346 7.02

7 64.3414 92.6191 103.9734 75.6958 7.02

8 74.6256 72.6108 103.6660 105.6807 7.02

9 92.6191 64.3414 75.6958 103.9734 7.02

10 82.3349 84.3497 76.0033 73.9885 7.02

11 83.2858 83.2858 97.1718 97.1718 7.02

12 65.6123 100.9594 114.8453 79.4983 7.02

13 78.4675 75.9490 114.4610 116.9794 7.02

14 100.9594 65.6123 79.4983 114.8453 7.02

15 88.1042 90.6226 79.8826 77.3641 7.02

16 56.2064 56.2064 64.5380 64.5380 7.02

17 38.5329 73.8800 82.2115 46.8645 7.02

18 51.3881 48.8696 81.8272 84.3457 7.02

19 73.8800 38.5329 46.8645 82.2115 7.02

20 61.0248 63.5432 47.2488 44.7304 7.02

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 7.02 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 240.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #12

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Initial End Depth = = m

Col. Width + (Footing

Effective Width of Equivalent Rectangle = = 2.65 m
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Col. Width + (Footing

Governing moment (Mu) = = 146.40 kNm
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

65.6123 100.9594 114.8453 79.4983

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As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 574.19 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #13

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Effective End Depth = = 0.08 m

Effective Width = = 2.65 m

Governing moment (Mu) = = 179.94 kNm

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

78.4675 75.9490 114.4610 116.9794

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 574.19 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

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One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.325 m

Z
0.96 m
1.325 m

0.96 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 13

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,

= 0.96 m
DZ =

Shear Force(S) = 235.14 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 501.36 kN/m2

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Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.4372

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

78.4675 75.9490 114.4610 116.9794

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 743.56 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.325 m

0.885 m 0.885 m
1.325 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 14

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,

= 0.89 m
DX =

Shear Force(S) = 202.96 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 432.73 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.6169

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

100.9594 65.6123 79.4983 114.8453

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 775.18 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

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X 1.325 m

Z
0.115 m

1.325 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = #5

Shear Force(S) = 574.34 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 1151.18 kN/m2

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

94.2035 94.2035 108.3964 108.3964

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1322.88 kN/m2

Ks X T c = = 1322.88 kN/m2
Tv<= Ks X Tc. hence, safe

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 25 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.07 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 25 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.15 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

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Flexure About X-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

X

21 - ϕ12

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #12
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 970 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 2219 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 2375 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided. Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 129.35 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 125mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

X

17 - ϕ12

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As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #13
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 970 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1786 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1922.64 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 160.69 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 160mm o.c.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.11 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1505533611.95 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 99.41 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.10 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.19 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm.Hence
OK.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 200000000.00 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1555229223.22 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 77.03 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.09 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.14 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm...Hence
OK.

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01-09-2022

X 1.325 m

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Z
0.4 m
2.65 m

0.25 m
0.5 m
1.325 m

2.65 m

Isolated Footing 24
0.3 m
Plan
1.325 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 17 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.325 m

Foundation
2.65 m 2.65 m 0.3 m N/A N/A 21 - ϕ12 17 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 21 - ϕ12
Plan


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0.5 m

0.15 m 0.3 m

Elevation

X 1.175 m

0.4 m

2.35 m
0.25 m
1.175 m

2.35 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geomtery

Calculate Dimension with

Design Type : user specified minimums as
starting value
Minimum Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1000.00 mm
Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1000.00 mm
Footing Thickness (Ft) : 305.00 mm
Slope End Thickness (St) : 150.00 mm
Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm
Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Rectangular

Column Length - X (Pl) : 0.40 m
Column Width - Z (Pw) : 0.25 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A

Design Parameters

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Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : 25.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 28.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 415.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : Ø12
Maximum Bar Size : Ø60
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : Ø6
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : Ø32
Minimum Bar Spacing : 50.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 200.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.00 mm

Soil Properties

Soil Type : Cohesive Soil

Unit Weight : 17.60 kN/m3
Soil Bearing Capacity : 120.00 kPa
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity for
: 2.00
ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00 kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 500.00 mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Cohesion : 0.00 kN/m2
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact for
: 100.00
Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00

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Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Combination Bearing Weight
Number
Factor (a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Safety Factor table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
1 EQX 1.00 1.00 1.00
2 EQZ 1.00 1.00 1.00
3 DL 1.00 1.00 1.00
4 LL 1.00 1.00 1.00
5 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
6 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live 1.00 1.00 1.00
7 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
8 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + 1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
9 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
10 ULC, 1.2 Dead + 1.2 Live + -1.2 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
11 ULC, 1.5 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
12 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
13 ULC, 1.5 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
14 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
15 ULC, 1.5 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
16 ULC, 0.9 Dead 1.00 1.00 1.00
17 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
18 ULC, 0.9 Dead + 1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00
19 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00
20 ULC, 0.9 Dead + -1.5 Seismic (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

(Before consideration of self weight and load safety factor table)

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 -19.00 13.56 -0.63 -0.77 -24.27
2 -28.23 -1.05 17.66 20.98 1.74
3 -214.15 17.16 18.27 8.65 -7.18
4 -24.08 0.08 0.27 0.12 -0.02
5 -357.36 25.86 27.81 13.16 -10.80
6 -285.89 20.69 22.24 10.53 -8.64
7 -308.69 36.95 21.48 9.60 -37.76
8 -319.76 19.43 43.44 35.70 -6.55
9 -263.08 4.42 23.01 11.45 20.48
10 -252.01 21.95 1.05 -14.65 -10.73
11 -321.23 25.74 27.40 12.98 -10.77
12 -349.73 46.07 26.45 11.82 -47.17
13 -363.57 24.16 53.89 44.44 -8.16
14 -292.73 5.40 28.35 14.13 25.63

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Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
15 -278.89 27.31 0.91 -18.49 -13.39
16 -192.74 15.44 16.44 7.79 -6.46
17 -221.24 35.78 15.49 6.63 -42.86
18 -235.08 13.87 42.93 39.25 -3.85
19 -164.24 -4.89 17.39 8.94 29.94
20 -150.39 17.02 -10.05 -23.68 -9.08

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Axial Shear X Shear Z Moment X Moment Z
LC
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
For Axial, a positive number represents a load acting vertically downwards. A negative number indicates that the load is acting vertically upwards. For all others,
positive and negative have the same meaning as positive and negative direction for joint loads in STAAD, which means, they are as per the directions of the global
axes.
1 -19.00 13.56 -0.63 -0.77 -24.27
2 -28.23 -1.05 17.66 20.98 1.74
3 -214.15 17.16 18.27 8.65 -7.18
4 -24.08 0.08 0.27 0.12 -0.02
5 -357.36 25.86 27.81 13.16 -10.80
6 -285.89 20.69 22.24 10.53 -8.64
7 -308.69 36.95 21.48 9.60 -37.76
8 -319.76 19.43 43.44 35.70 -6.55
9 -263.08 4.42 23.01 11.45 20.48
10 -252.01 21.95 1.05 -14.65 -10.73
11 -321.23 25.74 27.40 12.98 -10.77
12 -349.73 46.07 26.45 11.82 -47.17
13 -363.57 24.16 53.89 44.44 -8.16
14 -292.73 5.40 28.35 14.13 25.63
15 -278.89 27.31 0.91 -18.49 -13.39
16 -192.74 15.44 16.44 7.79 -6.46
17 -221.24 35.78 15.49 6.63 -42.86
18 -235.08 13.87 42.93 39.25 -3.85
19 -164.24 -4.89 17.39 8.94 29.94
20 -150.39 17.02 -10.05 -23.68 -9.08

------------------------------------------------------

Footing Size

Initial Length (Lo) = 1.00 m

Initial Width (Wo) = 1.00 m

Weight of footing + pedestal = 28.96 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) = 56.98 kN
Reduction of force due to buoyancy = 0.00 kN
Effect due to adhesion = 0.00 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao = = 1.00 m2

2
Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin = = 3.75 m

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Final Footing Size

Length (L2) = 2.35 m Governing Load Case : # 12

Width (W2) = 2.35 m Governing Load Case : # 12

Area (A2) = 5.52 m2

Final Soil Height = 0.50 m

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Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Area of

Pressure at
top right bottom right bottom left footing in
Load Case top left corner
corner corner corner uplift (Au)
(kN/m2) 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m )

14 69.1216 46.9465 68.0125 90.1876 0.00

12 41.3912 98.0000 116.3878 59.7790 0.00

13 46.0730 60.4278 116.7187 102.3638 0.00

13 46.0730 60.4278 116.7187 102.3638 0.00

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be
set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary of adjusted Pressures at Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at
Pressure at Pressure at
bottom right bottom left
Load Case top left corner top right corner
corner corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

14 69.1216 46.9465 68.0125 90.1876

12 41.3912 98.0000 116.3878 59.7790

13 46.0730 60.4278 116.7187 102.3638

13 46.0730 60.4278 116.7187 102.3638

Details of Out-of-Contact Area
(If Any)

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 5.52 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

Detail of Out-of-contact Area

Governing load case = N/A

Plan area of footing = 5.52 sq.m

Area not in contact with soil = 0.00 sq.m

% of total area not in contact = 0.00 %

------------------------------------------------------

Stability Check

OTM

0.5 m

.
Sliding Force

Frictional Force 0.3 m

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Factor of safety against

- Factor of safety against sliding
overturning

Load
Along X- Along Z- Required About X- About Z- Required
Case Resultant
Direction Direction FOS Direction Direction FOS
No.

1 3.87 82.75 3.87 1.50 135.90 4.56 1.50

2 54.37 3.23 3.23 1.50 5.39 68.07 1.50

3 8.75 8.21 5.99 1.50 25.35 29.00 1.50

4 679.66 205.04 196.30 1.50 679.69 N/A 1.50

5 8.57 7.97 5.84 1.50 24.44 28.22 1.50

6 8.99 8.36 6.12 1.50 25.70 29.65 1.50

7 5.34 9.18 4.62 1.50 29.20 9.59 1.50

8 10.44 4.67 4.26 1.50 9.90 38.73 1.50

9 39.51 7.59 7.45 1.50 22.63 21.76 1.50

10 7.70 160.69 7.69 1.50 28.27 23.21 1.50

11 7.91 7.43 5.42 1.50 22.80 26.03 1.50

12 4.73 8.24 4.10 1.50 26.14 8.46 1.50

13 9.30 4.17 3.81 1.50 8.81 34.43 1.50

14 35.06 6.68 6.56 1.50 19.88 18.82 1.50

15 6.68 200.01 6.68 1.50 23.98 20.08 1.50

16 9.02 8.47 6.18 1.50 26.20 29.88 1.50

17 4.29 9.91 3.94 1.50 32.49 6.83 1.50

18 11.58 3.74 3.56 1.50 7.36 47.49 1.50

19 25.55 7.19 6.92 1.50 21.18 9.55 1.50

20 6.94 11.76 5.98 1.50 10.68 19.98 1.50

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding X Direction
About
Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : 1
Governing Disturbing Force : 13.56 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 52.47 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.87
Critical Load Case for Overturning About X-Direction : 2
Governing Overturning Moment : 26.36 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 142.05 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 5.39
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning and Sliding Z Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 2
Governing Disturbing Force : 17.66 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 57.08 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.23
Critical Load Case for Overturning About Z-Direction : 1
Governing Overturning Moment : -28.40 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 129.63 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 4.56

Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 2

Governing Disturbing Force : 17.69 kN

Governing Restoring Force : 57.08 kN

Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 3.23

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Compression Development Length Check

Development length calculation skipped as column reinforcement is not specified in input (Column Dimension Task Pane)

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Top Reinforcement Design Requirement

Top reinforcemnt needs to be provided because of resultant negative pressure coming from net pressure calculations for
bending. Please check 'Always Calculate Top Reinforcement Option' from Global Settings

Ultimate Pressures
The base pressures reported in this table do not include the effect of buoyancy.
However, the area of footing in contact includes the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Area of
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at
footing in
Load top left top right bottom right bottom left
Contact with
Combination corner corner corner corner
soil (Au)
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) 2
(m )

1 6.3173 32.5786 31.6859 5.4246 5.52

2 9.4385 7.5305 31.9064 33.8145 5.52

3 42.0245 53.5024 66.6537 55.1758 5.52

4 19.8089 19.8484 20.0350 19.9955 5.52

5 61.6285 78.9046 98.9115 81.6353 5.52

6 52.4150 66.2359 82.2413 68.4204 5.52

7 41.3228 86.6572 101.5915 56.2570 5.52

8 45.0683 56.5995 101.8561 90.3249 5.52

9 63.5071 45.8145 62.8912 80.5839 5.52

10 59.7617 75.8722 62.6265 46.5160 5.52

11 55.2564 72.4733 92.2002 74.9833 5.52

12 41.3912 98.0000 116.3878 59.7790 5.52

13 46.0730 60.4278 116.7187 102.3638 5.52

14 69.1216 46.9465 68.0125 90.1876 5.52

15 64.4398 84.5187 67.6817 47.6028 5.52

16 39.3782 49.7083 61.5444 51.2143 5.52

17 25.5129 75.2350 85.7321 36.0100 5.52

18 30.1948 37.6629 86.0629 78.5948 5.52

19 53.2434 24.1815 37.3568 66.4186 5.52

20 48.5615 61.7537 37.0259 23.8338 5.52

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 5.52 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Gross Bearing Capacity for Ultimate Loads : 240.00 kN/m2

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Moment Calculation

Check Trial Depth against moment (About X Axis)

Critical Load Case = #12

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Initial End Depth = = m

Col. Width + (Footing

Effective Width of Equivalent Rectangle = = 2.35 m
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Col. Width + (Footing

Governing moment (Mu) = = 93.59 kNm
Width - Col. Width)/8.0

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

41.3912 98.0000 116.3878 59.7790

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As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 509.18 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

Check Trial Depth against moment (About Z Axis)

Critical Load Case = #13

Effective Depth = = 0.24 m

Effective End Depth = = 0.08 m

Effective Width = = 2.35 m

Governing moment (Mu) = = 110.87 kNm

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

46.0730 60.4278 116.7187 102.3638

As Per IS 456 2000 ANNEX G G-1.1C

Limiting Factor1 (Kumax) = = 0.48

Limiting Factor2 (Rumax) = = 3857.61 kN/m2

Limit Moment Of Resistance (Mumax) = = 509.18 kNm

Mu <= Mumax. hence, safe

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One-Way Shear Along X

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 1.175 m

Z 0.81 m
1.175 m

0.81 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 13

Distance of critical section from top left corner along Z,

= 0.81 m
DZ =

Shear Force(S) = 161.05 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 389.32 kN/m2

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Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.2564

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

46.0730 60.4278 116.7187 102.3638

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 708.26 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

One-Way Shear Along Z

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

X 1.175 m

0.735 m 0.735 m
1.175 m

Plan

Critical Load Case = # 12

Distance of critical section from top left corner along X,

= 0.74 m
DX =

Shear Force(S) = 145.36 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 351.38 kN/m2

Percentage Of Steel(Pt) = 1.2564

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

41.3912 98.0000 116.3878 59.7790

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 40 Table 19

Shear Strength Of Concrete(Tc) = 708.26 kN/m2

Shear Enhancement Factor applied to (Tc), as per IS456 -2000 Clause No 40.5.1 and Fig 24

Tv< Tc. hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

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X 1.175 m

Z
0.11 m

1.175 m
Plan

Critical Load Case = #13

Shear Force(S) = 344.18 kN

Shear Stress(Tv) = 701.07 kN/m2

Soil Pressure For Governing Moments

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left corner top right corner bottom right corner bottom left corner
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

46.0730 60.4278 116.7187 102.3638

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 31.6.3.1

Ks = = 1.00

Shear Strength(Tc) = = 1322.88 kN/m2

Ks X T c = = 1322.88 kN/m2
Tv<= Ks X Tc. hence, safe

Reinforcement Calculation

Calculation of Maximum Bar Size

Along X Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size (db) = 20 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = = 0.76 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 0.93 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Along Z Axis

Bar diameter corresponding to max bar size(db) = 20 mm

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.2.1

Development Length(ld) = = 0.95 m

Г

Allowable Length(ldb) = = 1.00 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

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Flexure About X-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

X

13 - ϕ12

As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #12
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 860 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1344 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1470 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided. Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 188.36 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 185mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design for Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

X

13 - ϕ12

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As Per IS 456 2000 Clause 26.5.2.1

Critical Load Case = #13
Minimum Area of Steel (Astmin) = 860 mm2
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1128 mm2
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1470.26 mm2
Astmin<= Ast,Provided Steel area is accepted

Selected bar Size (db) = Ø12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 50.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 200.00 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size < selected maximum bar size. The
reinforcement is accepted.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

Ø12 @ 200mm o.c.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.11 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1282684148.44 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 21.87 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.04 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm.Hence
OK.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 26457513.11 kN/m2 Clause No. 6.2.3.1
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00 kN/m2 Annexure F
Annexure G, Clause No. G-
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 200000000.00 m
1.1.a
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 1307505766.55 mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 16.98 X 10-5

Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.11 m

Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.03 mm Annexure F
From IS 456-2000 Clause No. 35.3.2
Crack Width calculated at critical tension face(bottom face) is less than 0.2 mm...Hence
OK.

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01-09-2022

X 1.175 m

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Z
0.4 m
2.35 m

0.25 m
0.5 m
1.175 m

2.35 m
0.3 m
Plan

Print Calculation Sheet

1.175 m
Elevation
BOTTOM 13 - ϕ12
Dimensions (m) Reinforcement

TOP N/A
L B D AstX(T) AstZ(T) AstX(B) AstZ(B)
1.175 m

Foundation
2.35 m 2.35 m 0.3 m N/A N/A 13 - ϕ12 13 - ϕ12
l b h Main Reinforcement Trans Reinforcement
TOP N/A Pedestal
N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
BOTTOM 13 - ϕ12
Plan