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    Assignment 1

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    Biru Sontakke
    The document provides a set of linear differential equations to solve along with some additional questions related to differential equations. It includes: i) Ten ordinary differential equations to solve. ii) Eight multiple choice questions related to complementary functions, particular integrals, simultaneous differential equations, and other concepts. iii) The document is an assignment from a Linear Differential Equations course for mechanical engineering students. It provides practice problems and assessment on key topics.

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    Assignment 1

    Uploaded by

    Biru Sontakke
    23 views2 pages
    The document provides a set of linear differential equations to solve along with some additional questions related to differential equations. It includes: i) Ten ordinary differential equations to solve. ii) Eight multiple choice questions related to complementary functions, particular integrals, simultaneous differential equations, and other concepts. iii) The document is an assignment from a Linear Differential Equations course for mechanical engineering students. It provides practice problems and assessment on key topics.

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    The document provides a set of linear differential equations to solve along with some additional questions related to differential equations. It includes: i) Ten ordinary differential equations to solve. ii) Eight multiple choice questions related to complementary functions, particular integrals, simultaneous differential equations, and other concepts. iii) The document is an assignment from a Linear Differential Equations course for mechanical engineering students. It provides practice problems and assessment on key topics.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    23 views2 pages

    Assignment 1

    Uploaded by

    Biru Sontakke
    The document provides a set of linear differential equations to solve along with some additional questions related to differential equations. It includes: i) Ten ordinary differential equations to solve. ii) Eight multiple choice questions related to complementary functions, particular integrals, simultaneous differential equations, and other concepts. iii) The document is an assignment from a Linear Differential Equations course for mechanical engineering students. It provides practice problems and assessment on key topics.

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    JSPM’s

    RAJARSHI SHAHU COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, TATHAWADE, PUNE 33


    ASSIGNMENT NO. 1(Linear Differential Equations)
    SUBJECT: ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS III (Mechanical)
    SEM I (A.Y.2019-20)
    Date: 20 / 06 /2019

    N.B.:-To be submitted on or before 01 /07 /2019

    Q.1 A. Solve the following:


    𝑥
    i) (𝐷2 + 3𝐷 + 2)𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑒 + cos 𝑒 𝑥

    ii) (𝐷2 − 4𝐷 + 4)𝑦 = 2[𝑒 2𝑥 + sin 2𝑥 + 𝑥 2 ]

    iii) (𝐷2 + 9)𝑦 = 𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥

    iv) (𝐷3 − 2𝐷 + 4)𝑦 = 3𝑥 2 − 5𝑥 + 2

    v) (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 + 13)𝑦 = 𝑒 3𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛4𝑥 + 3𝑥

    vi) 𝑒 3𝑥
    (𝐷2 − 6𝐷 + 9)𝑦 = (by method of variation of parameters)
    𝑥2

    vii) (𝑥 3 𝐷2 + 3𝑥 2 𝐷 + 𝑥 )𝑦 = sin⁡(𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥)

    viii) 𝑑2𝑦 𝑑𝑦
    (𝑥 + 1)2 + ( 𝑥 + 1 ) + 𝑦 = 2 sin[log(𝑥 + 1)]
    𝑑𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥

    ix) Solve the following simultaneous equations:

    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
    − 3𝑥 − 6𝑦 = 𝑡 2 ⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡,⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡⁡ + − 3𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑡
    𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡

    x) 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
    Solve: 3𝑧−4𝑦 = 4𝑥−2𝑧 = 2𝑦−3𝑥

    xi) A body of weight 𝑊 = 3𝑁 stretches a spring to 15 cm. If the weight is


    pulled down 10cm below the equilibrium position and then given a
    downward velocity 60cm/sec , determine the amplitude, period and
    frequency of motion.
    B. Attempt the following:
    i) If 𝛼 ± 𝑖𝛽 are roots of A.E. ∅(𝐷) = 0⁡, then its CF is….. [1M]
    a) 𝑦𝑐 = 𝑒 𝛼𝑥 [𝐶1 cos 𝛽𝑥 + 𝐶2 sin 𝛽𝑥 ] b) 𝑦𝑐 = 𝑒 𝛼𝑥 [cos 𝛽𝑥 + sin 𝛽𝑥 ]
    c)𝑦𝑐 = 𝑒 𝛽𝑥 [𝐶1 cos 𝛽𝑥 + 𝐶2 sin 𝛽𝑥 ] d)𝑦𝑐 = [𝐶1 cos 𝛽𝑥 + 𝐶2 sin 𝛽𝑥 ]

    ii) 1 d [1M]
    Particular Integral(D−a)r eax , where D ≡ dx is
    1 𝑥𝑟 𝑥𝑟
    a) 𝑟! 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 b) 𝑟 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 c) 𝑒 𝑎𝑥 d) 𝑥 𝑟 𝑒 𝑎𝑥
    𝑟!

    iii) dx dy [1M]
    For the simultaneous linear DE + y = et , dt + x = e−t solution of y
    dt
    d
    using D ≡ dt is obtain from
    a)(D2 − 1)y = 2et b)(D2 − 1)y = −et − e−t
    2 t −t
    c)(D + 1)y = e + e d)(D2 − 1)X = et − e−t

    iv) One of the relation of the symmetrical differential equation [1M]


    𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑧
    = =
    2𝑥 −𝑦 4𝑥𝑦 2 − 2𝑧
    2
    a)⁡𝑥𝑦 = 𝑐 b)⁡𝑥𝑦 = 𝑐 c)⁡𝑥 + 𝑦 = 𝑐 d)None of these
    v) The solution of Linear Differential Equation ( 𝐷 + 2𝐷2 +1)y=0
    4 [2M]
    a) 𝑦 = (𝐶1 𝑥 + 𝐶2 )𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + (𝐶3 𝑥 + 𝐶4 )𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
    b) 𝑦 = (𝐶1 𝑥 + 𝐶2 ) + (𝐶3 𝑥 + 𝐶4 )𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
    c)𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝐶1 𝑥 + 𝐶2 )𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + (𝐶3 𝑥 + 𝐶4 )𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
    d) 𝑦 = 𝑒 𝑥 (𝐶1 + 𝐶2 )𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 + (𝐶3 + 𝐶4 )𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

    vi) The particular integral of the D.E. (D2+1)y=2x is [2M]


    1 1 1
    a) (log 2)2 +1 2𝑥 b) 22 +1 2𝑥 c)6+1 2𝑥 d)2 𝑥

    vii) The particular integral of Linear Differential Equation [2M]


    (𝐷3 + 4𝐷)𝑦 = 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
    𝑥 𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
    a) 4 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 b)− 8sin2x c) 8sin2x d)− 8cos2x

    viii) In solving differential equation 𝑑2 𝑦 + 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥⁡by using method of [2M]


    𝑑𝑥 2
    variation of parameters, complementary function = 𝐶1 cos 𝑥 + 𝐶2 sin 𝑥,
    particular integral = 𝑢 cos 𝑥 + 𝑣 sin 𝑥⁡then v is equal to
    a) [log(𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 )] − 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 b) 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
    c) −𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 d) −[log(𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑥 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 )] + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥

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