What is cinema

● it is an art moving images that tells stories learnmore in user genereated cinema a new
way of consumer locreation motion picture of a move orientalism and holywood reflection
of india of webstern cinema.
● it is the type of art that allows people to tell a story by combining them into meaning full
interaction cinema and social media role of media in more publicities in turkish cinema
industry the art of business of making films globalization and the bynamics of work
markets

Different types of Cinema

● Narrative film, fictional film or fiction film - is a motion picture that tells a fictional or
fictionalized story, event or narrative. Commercial narrative films with running times of
over an hour are often referred to as feature films, or feature-length films.

● Experimental film or avant-garde cinema - is a mode of filmmaking that rigorously

re-evaluates cinematic conventions and explores non-narrative forms or alternatives to
traditional narratives or methods of working.

● Television documentaries - are televised media productions that screen documentaries.

Television documentaries exist either as a television documentary series or as a
television documentary film.

● Rated PG: This is a sign wherein kids should be with the guidance of parents, since some of the
themes or lines of the film are inappropriate or hard to understand at a young age.

● R18: This is a sign that is not advisable for minors to watch. It is restricted for minors since it
contains inappropriate themes such as violence, sexual content, gore and it contains foul
languages.

Classification of Cinema

● Rated G: This is a sign that everyone can watch it regardless of any age. The films under Rated G
are mostly kid friendly movie and doesn't contain any inappropriate theme. One of the examples
is Disney.

● Rated PG: This is a sign wherein kids should be with the guidance of parents, since some of the
themes or lines of the film are inappropriate or hard to understand at a young age.

● R18: This is a sign that is not advisable for minors to watch. It is restricted for minors since it
contains inappropriate themes such as violence, sexual content, gore and it contains foul
languages.
Example of Cinema

● night watch in year 2004

● Country of russia
● Directed by timur bekmambetov

● Iron monkey in year 1993

● Country of China
● Directed by Yuen Wooping

First Composer of Cinema

Camille saint saëns

History of cinema
 ● The history of cinema is the remembrance of the inventions, inventors, and events that
gave birth to cinematography. It ranges from its silent black-and-white beginnings to its
contemporary, digital, and computer-heavy effects.
● The formal origin of cinema dates back to the 19th century, with the invention of
photography. With it, the first steps were taken towards generating the impression of
movement, thanks to retinal persistence (the minimum persistence of images seen on
the human retina when projected at high speed) and the principle of the camera
obscura.
● Cinema as such was only possible when Thomas Alva Edison invented the
incandescent light bulb in 1889, and then the kinetograph, a device that synchronized
sound and image capture, trying to capture the moment lived. The latter gave rise to the
subsequent inclusion of audio in the cinema.
● One of the great forerunners of cinema was Georges Méliès. Due to the enthusiasm, it
caused him, he decided to invest in the technology of the Lumière
brothers. He proposed important innovations that changed the naturalistic, realistic, and
passive character of Lumière’s recordings.
● Pathé was another film entrepreneur born from the exhibitions of the Lumière
brothers. He made his own cameras with which he started his productions. He also tried
to combine the phonograph with the cinematograph, to capture audio and video at the
same time, although without much success.
● Many innovations in cinematographic language took place in this company, such as
close, non-wide cinematographic shots. They were especially due to Ferdinand Zecca,
who acted as an actor, director, screenwriter, and decorator.
● The spirit of cinema changed enormously after the advent of computers. The digital
world allowed, on the one hand, filming directly in much more flexible and
better-performing digital formats.

WHAT IS FILM
 ● A film, also called a movie or a motion picture, is a series of still photographs on film
projected onto a screen using light in rapid succession
●
● A film – also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture or photoplay – is a
work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas,
stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere through the use of moving images.
●
● Film means single media or multimedia entertainment content for distribution or
exhibition to the general public by any means and media in any digital media format,
film, or videotape, including, but not limited to, a motion picture, a documentary, a
television series, a television miniseries, a television special,

DIFFERENT TYPE OF FILM

Short Film

- Also called a short subject, a short film is complete but brief treatment of a subject rendered
into film
- Last somewhere from 20 to 40 minutes

Documentary Film

- The term “documentary” stems from the verb to document to convey information on the basis
of proofs and evidence to support it.
- In the realm of films and cinema, a documentary is a film that is an attempt, in one fashion or
another, to show reality or real.

Horror Film

- A horror film is one that aims to create sense of tension, fear, panic or alarm
- Horror films are unsettling movies that strive to elicit the emotions of fear, disgust and horror
from viewers.

CLASSIFICATION OF FILM
 ● Rated G: This is a sign that everyone can watch it regardless of any age. The films under Rated G
are mostly kid friendly movie and doesn't contain any inappropriate theme. One of the examples
is Disney.
●
● Rated PG: This is a sign wherein kids should be with the guidance of parents, since some of the
themes or lines of the film are inappropriate or hard to understand at a young age.
●
● R18: This is a sign that is not advisable for minors to watch. It is restricted for minors since it
contains inappropriate themes such as violence, sexual content, gore and it contains foul
languages.

EXAMPLE OF FILM

● L'assassinat du duc de Guise or The Assassination

● Directes by Duke de Guise
● In 1908

FIRST COMPOSER OF FILM

Camille Saint-Saëns
HISTORY OF FILM

● History of film, also called the history of the motion picture, History of cinema from the
19th century to the present. 
● Following the invention of photography in the 1820s, attempts began to capture motion
on film. Building on the work of Eadweard Muybridge and others, William Kennedy
Laurie Dickson and his employer, Thomas Edison, developed one of the first
motion-picture cameras, the Kinetograph, in 1891. Four years later the brothers Auguste
and Louis Lumière invented the camera and projector, and motion-picture technology
soon spread from the U. S.
 ● France, and Britain to other countries. Until the late 1920s, films were silent, but at that
point conversion to sound began, especially after the success of the musical The Jazz
Singer (1927).
● Following World War II, new genres developed, with a particular focus on realism, and
movies faced competition from the emerging television industry.
● In the ensuing years, the film continued to evolve, and, as the end of the 20th century
approached, blockbusters and special-effects-driven fare became common, especially in
the U.S.
● In addition, new technology led to advancements in animated movies, which became
hugely popular. The introduction of streaming services in the early 21st century also
affected the industry, notably by lessening the reliance on theatres.

References:https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0000637/ https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0000637/
https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0000637/ The history of film from the 19th century to the present |
Britannica
History of Cinema: Summary, Creators And Characteristics (crgsoft.com)
https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/100-greatest-world-cinema-films/

https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/100-greatest-world-cinema-films/
https://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/100-greatest-world-cinema-films/
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