STUDENT COPY

MBA
Name : Batch:

MATH LECTURE - 10
Part Contents Geometry Page
1 CLASS PRACTICE 02
• FINDING DIFFERENT RATIOS
• FINDING AREA FROM COMPOSITE FIGURES
• COMPARISON AMONG AREAS/ PERIMETERS/ VOLUMES
• PROBLEMS COMBINING/ SPLITTING GEOMETRIC FIGURES
• FINDING SPECIFIC CHANGES
• FINDING VARIOUS MEASUREMEN
2 TAKE-HOME ASSIGNMENT 05

REVIEW TEST 08

TM

e d u c a t i o n s t u d y a b r o a d
 PART I: CLASS PRACTICE

GROUP 1: FINDING DIFFERENT RATIOS

1. The area of a square is equal to the area of a circle. What is the ratio of the square’s side to the
circle’s radius?
a. 1: 1 b. : 1 c. : 1 d. 1:2 e. 1 :

2. The ratio of the area of a circle to the radius of the circle is:
r
a. r b. 2 c. 2 d. e. Cannot be determined
2
3. In the figure below, PQRS is a parallelogram, and ST = TV = VR. What is the ratio of the area of
triangle SPT to the area of the parallelogram? P Q
1 1 2
a. b. c.
6 5 7
1
d. e. Cannot be determined
3 S T V R
4. What is the ratio of the diagonal of a square to the hypotenuse of the isosceles right triangle having
the same area?
a. 1:2 b. 1:2 c. 1:1 d. 2:1 e. 2:1
5. In the figure below, AB = BC and angle BEA is a right angle. If the length of DE is four times the
length of BE, then what is the ratio of the area of ∆ACD to the area of ∆ABC?
a. 1:4 C
b. 1:2 B
c. 2:1
E
d. 4:1
e. Cannot be determined
A D

GROUP 2: FINDING AREA FROM COMPOSITE FIGURES

6. In the diagram shown, ACDF is a rectangle, and GBHE is a circle. If CD=4 inches, and AC=6 inches,
what is the area of the shaded portion?
a. 16 – 4 square inches A B C
b. 24 – 4 square inches
c. 24 – 16 square inches G H
d. 16 – 2 square inches
F E D
e. 24 – 2 square inches

7. If, in this diagram, A represents a square with a side of 4, and B, C, D and E are semicircles, what is
the area of the entire figure?
a. 16 + 4 square inches B
b. 16 + 8 square inches
E A C
c. 16 + 16 square inches
d. 16 + 32 square inches D
e. 16 – 64 square inches

Copyright MENTRS’ IBA MBA Math-10 Dial: 48119310, 48811738, 222228059 www.mentors.com.bd | Page 2
8. In the figure beside, AB is a diameter of the circle with center O and ABCD is a square. What is the
area of the shaded region in terms of the radius of the circle, r?
a.  (r2 – 4) B C
b.  (4 – )
c. r2 ( – 2)
π O
d. r2 (2 – )
2
π
e. r2 (4 – )
2 A D
A O
B
12

C
9. In the picture above, AB is the diameter. In triangle ABC, CB =12, and the radius of the circle = 6.5,
which of the following is the area of the triangle ABC?
a) 24 b) 28 c) 30 d) 36 e) 42

10. The length of one side of the square in the picture below is 8. All the four circles are inscribed within
the square and are of equal radii. What is the area of the shaded region?
a. 16
b. 64 – 16
c. 16 – 4
d. 64 – 32
e. 64

GROUP 3: COMPARISON AMONG AREAS/ PERIMETERS/ VOLUMES

11. Which of the following figures has the largest area?

a. A 3:4:5 -triangle with a hypotenuse of 25 inches
b. A circle with a diameter of 20 inches
c. A square with a 20 inch diagonal
d. A regular hexagon with a side equal to 10 inches
e. A rectangle with sides of 10 inches and 30 inches
12. Which of the following figures has the smallest perimeter?
a. A square with a diagonal of 22 feet
b. An equilateral triangle with a side equal to 36 inches
c. A parallelogram with sides of 6 inches and 5 feet
d. A 30-60-90 triangle with a shorter leg of 2 feet
e. A rectangle with sides of 3 feet and 2 feet

13. Which of the following has the largest volume?

a. A rectangular solid with a length of 12 m, width of 5 m, and height of 3 m
b. A cube with a surface area of 216 square meter
c. A cylinder with a radius of 5 m and a height of 4 m
d. A sphere with a radius of 3 m
e. Both c & d

Copyright MENTRS’ IBA MBA Math-10 Dial: 48119310, 48811738, 222228059 www.mentors.com.bd | Page 3
 GROUP 4: PROBLEMS COMBINING / SPLITTING GEOMETRIC FIGURES

14. The perimeter of a square is 20 cm. If such 3 squares make a

rectangle as shown in the picture beside, what will be the perimeter
of the resultant rectangle?

a. 15 cm b. 20 cm c. 30 cm
d. 40 cm e. 45 cm

15. The picture beside is a rectangular solid whose volume is 250 cubic C
feet. However, if it is cut along CD, it makes two cubes of equal volume.
What is the length of AB? D
a. 5 feet b. 8 feet c. 10 feet
A B
d. 25 feet e. Cannot be determined

16. Three equilateral triangles form a trapezoid in the figure

beside. If MN = 2 cm, what is the area of the trapezoid?
M N
3 3 9 3
a. 6 cm2 b. cm2 c. cm2
4 4
d. 33 cm2 e. Cannot be determined

GROUP 5: FINDING SPECIFIC CHANGES

17. If the diameter of a circle doubles, the circumference of the larger circle is how many times the
circumference of the original circle?
a. 2 b. 4 c. 6 d. 8 e. None of these
18. If the radius of a circle is decreased by 50%, what will be the percent decrease in the area of the
circle?
a. 50% b. 25% c. 75% d. 100% e. None of these
19. If the radius is doubled and height is divided by 3, what will be the ratio of the new volume to the
original volume of a cylinder?
a. 4:3 b. 3:4 c. 2:3 d. 3:2 e. None of these

20. A man has two containers: the first is a rectangular solid measuring 3 inches by 4 inches by 10
inches; the second is a cylinder having a base with a radius of 2 inches, and a height of 10 inches. If
the first container is filled with water and then this water is poured into the second container, which of
the following occurs?
a. There is room for more water in the second container.
b. The second container is completely filled, without overflowing.
c. The second container overflows by less than 1 cubic inch.
d. The second container overflows by less than 2 but not less than 1 cubic inches.
e. The second container overflows by 2 or more cubic inches.

Copyright MENTRS’ IBA MBA Math-10 Dial: 48119310, 48811738, 222228059 www.mentors.com.bd | Page 4
 GROUP 6: FINDING VARIOUS MEASUREMENT

21. How many circles, each with a 4-inch radius, can be cut from a rectangular sheet of paper,
measuring 16 inches  24 inches?
a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 12 e. 24
22. A man walks 4 kms, turns left and walks 3 kms and again turns left and walks 3 kms. How far in
kilometers is he now from the starting point?
a. 3 b. 3 c. 10 d. 12 e. 15
23. A certain type of linoleum costs Tk. 1.50 per square yard. If a room measures 27 feet by 14 feet, what
will be the cost of covering it with linoleum?
a. Tk. 44.10 b. Tk. 51.60 c. Tk. 63.00 d. Tk. 189.00 e. Tk. 567.00
24. The measurements of a rectangle are 12 feet by 16 feet. What is the area of the smallest circle that
can cover this rectangle entirely so that no part of the rectangle is outside the circle?
a. 192 square feet b. 384 square feet c. 100 square feet
d. 128 square feet e. 400 square feet
3
25. A man wishes to cover his floor with tiles, each one measuring inch by 2 inches. If his room is a
4
rectangle, measuring 12 feet by 18 feet, how many such tiles will he need?
a. 144 b. 1,152 c. 1,728 d. 9,126 e. 20,736

PART II: TAKE HOME ASSIGNMENT

1. In a square, what is the ratio of the perimeter to the length of its diagonal?
2
a. b. 2 c. 2 d. 22 e. 4
2
2. In the figure below, point A is the center of the larger circle. What is the ratio of the area of the large to
the area of the small circle?
a. 2.00 b. 2.25
A
c. 3.00 d. 3.25
e. 4.00
3. The ratio of the radii of two circles is 1:3, which of the following represents the ratio of the areas of the
circles?
a. 1:4 b. 1:16 c. 1:8 d. 1:12 e. 1:9
4. The ratio of the area of an equilateral triangle to its perimeter is:
3
a. 3:4 b. a c. 3:4 d. 4:3 e. Cannot be determined
12
5. The ratio of the area of a square to the square of its diagonal is which of the following?
a. 2:1 b. 2:1 c. 1:1 d. 1:2 e. 1:2

6. If ABCD is a square, with side AB = 4 inches, and AEB and CED are semicircles, what is the area of
the shaded portion in the diagram below? A D
a. 8 –  square inches
b. 16 – 4 square inches
E
c. 16 –  square inches
d. 16 – 2 square inches B C
e. 8 – 4 square inches

Copyright MENTRS’ IBA MBA Math-10 Dial: 48119310, 48811738, 222228059 www.mentors.com.bd | Page 5
7. In rectangle ABDF below, C and E are midpoints of sides BD and DF respectively. What fraction of
the area of the rectangle is shaded? B C D

5 1 1
a. b. c.
8 2 3 E
3 8
d. e.
8 5
A F
8. In the following figure, what percent of the area of rectangle PQRS is shaded? Here, PS & QR are
diagonals and PX = SY.
P X Q
a. 20
b. 30
c. 33.33
d. 35
R S
e. 50 Y
9. The figure beside is a square, and PS is the diameter of a semicircle. P
If PS = 2, what is the area of the shaded portion of the diagram?
 
a) 4 – 2 b) 8 –  c) 4 – d) 8 – e) 4 – 
2 2 S
10. In the figure beside, O is the center of the circle and B is a point on the circle. In rectangle OABC, if
OA = 4 and OC = 5, what is the area of the circle?
a. 9 A B
b. 64
c. 25
O C
d. 16
e. 41
11. Which of the following figures has the smallest area?
a. A square with a perimeter of 12 inches
b. A circle with a radius of 3 inches
c. A right triangle with sides of 13, 12, and 5 inches
d. A rectangle with a diagonal of 5 inches, and a side of 3 inches
e. A regular hexagon with a perimeter of 30 inches
12. Which of the following has the largest perimeter?
a. A square with a diagonal of 52 inches
b. A 3:4:5 -triangle with a hypotenuse of 15 inches
c. An octagon, each of whose side is 4 inches
d. A right isosceles triangle with an area of 72 square inches
e. A regular hexagon with a side of 5 inches
13. Which of the following has the smallest volume?
a. A sphere with a radius of 3 cm
b. A cylinder with a radius of 2 cm and a height of 10 cm
c. A cube with a side of 5 cm
d. A rectangular solid with a dimension of 13 cm x 5 cm x 2 cm
e. All of them have the same volume
14. In the picture beside, ABCD is a square. Inside the square, there are
three rectangles of equal area. If the area of the square ABCD is 81 sq. meter,
What is the perimeter of each of the rectangles? A B

a. 9 m b. 12 m c. 24 m
d. 30 m e. 36 m

D C

Copyright MENTRS’ IBA MBA Math-10 Dial: 48119310, 48811738, 222228059 www.mentors.com.bd | Page 6
15. In the figure beside, ABCD is a square and ∆ABE is an equilateral A
triangle. If AB= 4 cm, what is the area of the entire figure? C

a. 16 + 83 cm2 b. 16 + 43 cm2 c. 28 cm2 E

d. 16 + 3 cm2 e. None of these
D B
16. In the figure below, the area of the base of the rectangular box is 21 and the area of the shaded face
is 30. If each of the dimensions j, k, l is an integer greater than 1, what is the volume of the
rectangular box?
a. 630 b. 210 c. 420 l
70
d. e. 2103
3 k
j
17. If the radius of a circle is tripled, the area of the larger circle is how many times the area of the
original circle?
a. 3 b. 6 c. 8 d. 27 e. None of these
18. If the radius of a sphere is doubled, what is the ratio of the new volume to the old volume of the
sphere?
a. 2:1 b. 4:1 c. 1:8 d. 8:1 e. 9:1
19. If the area of the base of a rectangular solid is tripled, what is the percent increase in its volume?
a. 200% b. 300% c. 600% d. 800% e. None of these
20. The inside of a trough is shaped like a rectangular solid, 25 feet long, 6 inches wide, and filled with
water to a depth of 35 inches. If we wish to raise the depth of the water to 38 inches, how much water
must be let into the tank?
25 25 75
a. cubic feet b. cubic feet c. cubic feet d. 225 cubic feet e. 450 cubic feet
96 8 2
21. What is the approximate area that remains after a circle 3.5 in diameter is cut from a square piece of
cloth with a side of 8?
a. 25.5 square inches b. 54.4 square inches c. 56.8 square inches
d. 142.1 square inches e. 284.2 square inches
22. A man walks 7 kms, turns left and walks 5 kms, and again turns left and walks 4 kms. How far (in
kilometers) is he now from the starting point?
a. 16 b. 8 c. 7 d. 4 e. 34
23. Tiles of linoleum, measuring 8 inches x 8 inches, cost 0.09 taka a piece. At this rate, what will it cost
a man to cover a floor with such tiles, if his floor measures 10 feet by 16 feet?
a. Tk. 22.50 b. Tk. 25.00 c. Tk. 28.00 d. Tk. 32.40 e. Tk. 36.00
24. A rectangle has a length of 8 feet and a width of 6 feet. What is the area of the largest circle that can
be placed inside this rectangle?
a. 3 square feet b. 9 square feet c. 25 square feet
d. 36 square feet e. 100 square feet
25. The floor of a rectangular room has sides of 10 yards and 5 yards respectively. It is to be covered
with carpeting at a price of Tk. 2.50 a square feet. What will be the cost of the carpeting?
a. Tk. 125 b. Tk. 375 c. Tk. 750 d. Tk. 1125 e. None of these

Copyright MENTRS’ IBA MBA Math-10 Dial: 48119310, 48811738, 222228059 www.mentors.com.bd | Page 7
 Review Test on Lecture 9
Name…………… 10 Marks, 10 Minutes Batch……..

1. How many degrees are there between two adjacent sides of a hexagon?
a. 108 b. 120 c. 129 d. 135 e. Cannot be determined

2. What is the area of a semicircle that has half the radius of a circle having a perimeter of 8 ?
a.  b. 2 c. 4 d. 8 e. 16
3. A circular garden twenty feet in diameter is surrounded by a path three feet wide. What is the area of
the path?
a. 9 square feet b. 51 square feet c. 60 square feet
d. 69 square feet e. 90 square feet
4. If one cubic foot of water equals 7.5 gallons, how long will it take for a faucet which flows at the rate of
10 gal/ min to fill a cube 2 feet on each side?
a. 4 minutes b. 5 minutes c. 6 minutes d. 7 minutes e. 8 minutes
5. A circular pool is ten feet in diameter and five feet deep. What is its volume, in cubic feet?
a. 50 cubic feet b. 50 cubic feet c. 125 cubic feet
d. 250 cubic feet e. 500 cubic feet
6. Find the distance between the point (9 – 7) and the point (6, – 3).
a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 7 e. None of these
7. Line ℓ passes through the point (3, 8) and the point (1, – 4). Which of the following is the slope
of line ℓ?
1
a. b. 3 c. 6 d. – 6 e. None of these
6
8. How many degrees are included between the hands of a clock at 8:46 pm?

a. 11 b. 13 c. 18 d. 23 e. None of these

9. If a wheel travels 440 meters in 10 revolutions, what is the radius of the wheel in meter?
a. 5 b. 7 c. 14 d. 21 e. 28
10. The 20-inch-diameter wheels of one car travel at a rate of 24 revolutions per minute, while the 30-
inch-diameter wheels of another car travel at a rate of 18 revolutions per minute. What is the ratio of
the speed of the second car to that of the first?
a. 8:9 b. 3:2 c. 4:3 d. 6:5 e. 9:8

Answer Sheet
1.
V E
2.
3.
X
S SCORE…………….
4.
5.
D
S
6.
D
7.
S
8.
S REMARKS…………..
9. S
10. A
Copyright MENTRS’ IBA MBA Math-10 Dial: 48119310, 48811738, 222228059 www.mentors.com.bd | Page 8