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Biology MCQs PDF Book

The document provides a collection of biology multiple choice questions and answers in an easy to read format. It begins with introductory questions about topics like the tibia bone, largest gland, and density of water. Subsequent pages continue providing additional biology MCQs covering topics such as taxonomy, biology terms, human anatomy, and more. In total, over 100 biology questions and answers are included in the document.

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Bilal Sumalani
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
100% found this document useful (3 votes)
1K views199 pages

Biology MCQs PDF Book

The document provides a collection of biology multiple choice questions and answers in an easy to read format. It begins with introductory questions about topics like the tibia bone, largest gland, and density of water. Subsequent pages continue providing additional biology MCQs covering topics such as taxonomy, biology terms, human anatomy, and more. In total, over 100 biology questions and answers are included in the document.

Uploaded by

Bilal Sumalani
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 199

Page 1

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Page 2
BIOLOGY MCQS WITH ANSWERS
Tibia Is A Bone Found In The ------?
A. Skull
B. Arm
C. Leg (Answer)
D. Face

Which Is The Largest Gland In The Human Body?


A. Thyroid
B. Liver (Answer)
C. Pancreas
D. None Of These

Water Has Maximum Density At------?


A. 0°C
B. 4°C (Answer)
C. 4° K
D. 4.8°C

The Scientific Study Of Livings Is Called?


A. Anatomy
B. Biology (Answer)
C. Geology
D. Zoology

The Word “BIOLOGY” Has Been Derived From----- Word?


A. Latin
B. English
C. Greek (Answer)
D. French

According To Modern System Of Taxonomy, Living Organisms Have Been Classified Into?
A. Three Kingdoms
B. Five Kingdoms (Answer)

Page 3
C. Two Kingdoms
D. Six Kingdoms

Kingdom Protoctista Includes------?


A. Fungi
B. Prokaryotes
C. Protists (Answer)
D. Piantae

Kingdom Fungi Includes--------?


A. A Cellular, Eukaryotic Organisms
B. Non-Chlorophylls, Multicellular Eukaiyotlc Organisms
C. Non-Chlorophylls, Multioellular,Thailophytic Organisms (Answer)
D. Chlorophyllus, Multicellular, Eukaryotic Organisms

Earthworm Is Included In-------?


A. Kingdom Plantae
B. Kingdom Protoctista
C. Kingdom Monera
D. Kingdom Animalia (Answer)

The Study Of Organisms Inhabiting The Sea And Ocean And The Physical And Chemical Characteristics Of Their
Environment Is:
A. Social Biology
B. Marine Biology (Answer)
C. Environmental Biology
D. Fresh Water Biology

Humans Can Hear In The Range Of --- To ----Hertz (Hz).?


A. 10 Hz To 10,000 Hz.
B. 20 Hz To 20,000 Hz. (Answer)
C. 30 Hz To 30,000 Hz.
D. 40 Hz To 40,000 Hz.

Branches Of Biology And Medicine Concerned With The Structure And Function Of Plant And Animal Cells Is
Called------?
A. Nephrology

Page 4
B. Semiology
C. Orology
D. Cytology (Answer)

Which Part Of The Brain Regulates Body Temperature?


A. Cerebellum
B. Cerebrum
C. Hypothalamus (Answer)
D. Medulla

A Vegetable Containing Sulphur Is------?


A. Potato

B. Cabbage
C. Brinjal
D. Pumpkin

Which Type Of Motions Are Present In Solid?


A. Translational
B. Rotational
C. Vibrational (Answer)
D. All Of These

If A Man Having Blood Group AB Marries A Woman Who Is Heterozygous For Blood Group, What Is The
Probability Of Their First Child Having Blood Group B?
A. 40%
B. 45%
C. 50% (Answer)
D. 71%

Animals Living In The Three Trunks Are Known As------?


A. Arboreal (Answer)
B. Volant
C. Amphibious
D. Aquaticx

Who Discovered The Peptic Ulcer Causing Bacteria H.PYLORI?

Page 5
A. Robert Hook
B. James Parkinson
C. Dr Barry Marshall And Dr Robin Warren (Answer)
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Endoplasmic Reticulum Has No Ribosome On Its Surface?


A. Smooth (Answer)
B. Rough
C. Both
D. All Of Above

Which Of The Following Gas Discovered By Scheele?


A. Chlorine (Answer)
B. Hydrogen
C. Oxygen
D. Carbon Dioxide

In Plants There Are----Basic Types Of Tissues?


A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. None Of These

Simple Tissues And Complex Tissues Are Two Groups Of-----Tissues.


A. Meristematic
B. Permanent (Answer)
C. Epidermal
D. Supporting

Which Of The Following Consists Of The Dead Cells?


A. Parenchyma

B. Collenchyma
C. Sclerenchyma (Answer)
D. None Of These

Xylem And Phloem Are Conducting Tissues Found In ……….?

Page 6
A. Animals
B. Plants (Answer)
C. Micro Orgamnisms
D. All The Above

Human Brain Contains-----Neurons.


A. 10,000,00
B. 100,000,000
C. 100,000,000,000 (Answer)
D. 1000

Which Of The Following Are Connective Tissues?


A. Cartilage
B. Bone
C. Blood
D. All The Above (Answer)

Which One Of These Structures Involved In Replication Of Bacterial Dna?


A. Chromosomes
B. Pilli
C. Plasmid
D. Mesosome (Answer)

Adult Human Brain Is About-----% Of The Total Body Weight.


A. 2% (Answer)
B. 3%
C. 7%
D. 8%

The Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Use Of Data And Techniques Of Engineering & Technology
Concerning Living Organisms Is:
A. Human Biology
B. Environmental Biology
C. Genetics
D. Bio-Technology (Answer)

Page 7
The Branch In Which Organism’s Life Cycle, Mode Of Transmission And Interaction With Their Hosts Are
Studied Is:
A. Anatomy
B. Physiology
C. Parasitology (Answer)
D. Social Biology

The Molecules Of Living Matter That Provide Building Blocks Are Mostly Based On:
A. Carbon (Answer)
B. Nitrogen
C. Hydrogen
D. Ammonia

Human Blood Is An Example Of-----?


A. Organelle
B. Tissues (Answer)
C. Organic Compound
D. Inorganic Compounds

With Different Chemical Arrangements And Formation Of Complex Molecules, The Life Emerges On The Level
Of The ?
A. Cells (Answer)
B. Tissues
C. Organs
D. Organ System

Organelles Are--------?
A. Unicellular Structures
B. Multi-Cellular Structures
C. Sub-Cellular Structures (Answer)
D. Non-Cellular Structures

Functional Unit Of DNA Is------?


A. Nucleus
B. Genes (Answer)
C. Chromosomes
D. Nucleolus

Page 8
Various Tissue Types Combine To Make Up-----?
A. Cells
B. Organs (Answer)
C. Organ System
D. Organelles

Two Or More Populations Of Different Species Living And Interacting In The Same Area Form
A. Biosphere
B. Community (Answer)
C. Population System
D. Ecosystem
E. Species

A Group Of Similar Cells That Perform A Specific Function Is:


A. Organ
B. Tissues (Answer)
C. Organelle
D. Organ System

Which Of The Following Organ Is Responsible For Body Metabolism?


A. Kidney
B. Liver (Answer)
C. Lungs
D. Heart

The Part Of The Brain That Connects The Two Hemispheres Of The Brain Is Called------?
A. Corpus Callosum (Answer)
B. Medulla Oblongata
C. Cerebral Cortex
D. Cerebellum

In Which Phase Of Cell Cycle Cell Organelles Are Formed?


A. S Phase
B. G1 Phase
C. G2 Phase (Answer)
D. G0 Phase

Page 9
Vacuoles Are Fluid Filled Sacs Surrounded By A Membrane Called-----?
A. Tonoplast (Answer)
B. Nuclear Membrane
C. Cell Membrane
D. Cell Wall

During The Process Of Cell Division Which Of The Following Divides First?
A. Cytodplasm
B. Vacuoles
C. Mitochondria
D. Nucleus (Answer)

Which Of The Following Manufactures Carbohydrates By The Process Of Photosynthesis?


A. Chloroplast (Answer)
B. Chromoplast
C. Leucoplast
D. All Of These

Which Of The Following Is Called Protein Synthesizing Machine?


A. Mitochondria
B. Nucleus
C. Chromosomes
D. Ribosomes (Answer)

Cell Wall Is The Non Living , Outermost Boundary Of-----Cell?


A. Plant
B. Bacterial
C. Fungal
D. All The Above (Answer)

The Light Microscope Can Make The Object-----Times Bigger?


A. 10 Times
B. 100 Times
C. 1000 Times (Answer)
D. 10000 Times

Page 10
Which Of The Following Is A Selectively Permeable Membrane?
A. Cell Wall
B. Cytoplasm
C. Cell Membrane (Answer)
D. None Of These
Which Of The Following Is An Example Of “Molecule”?
A. Chloroplast
B. A Nerve Cell
C. DNA (Answer)
D. Hydrogen

A Group Of Very Similar Inter Breeding Organisms Constitutes?


A. Biosphere
B. Ecosystem
C. Population
D. Species (Answer)

Members Of One Species Inhabiting The Same Are Form-----?


A. Species
B. Community
C. Ecosystem
D. Population (Answer)

On The Basis Of Collected Facts And figures, A Scientist Formulates A Factitive Statement Called:
A. Observation
B. Research Work
C. Hypothesis (Answer)
D. Inductive Reasoning

Robert Hooke Discovered-------?


A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondria
C. Cell (Answer)
D. DNA

Steps Involved In Scientific Method Are ?


A. Hypothesis –>Accumulated Data –> Observation & Experimentation –> Conclusion

Page 11
B. New Data —> Conclusion —> Accumulated Data —> Observation & Experimentation
C. Accumulated Data – New Data – Observation & Experimentation – Hypothesis –> Conclusion
D. Accumulated Data —> Hypothesis –> Observation & Experimentation —> New Data —> Conclusion
(Answer)

Malaria Is Associated With------?


A. Culex Mosquito
B. Culiesta Mosquito
C. Anopheles Mosquito (Answer)
D. Culex & Anopheles Mosquito

Biologist ‘Grass’ Discovered The Life Cycle Of Plasmodium In----?


A. 1896
B. 1897
C. 1898 (Answer)
D. 1899

The first Antibiotic To Be Discovered Was-------?


A. Penicillin (Answer)
B. Cephalosporin
C. Amino Glycosides
D. Erythromycin

Immunization By Vaccination Was first Introduced By?


A. Fleming In 1945
B. Florey & Chain In 1975
C. Flore & Chain In 1795
D. Edward Jenner In 1795 (Answer)

Oil Body Is Found In The Cells Of------?


A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Slime Moulds
C. Chlorophycean Forms
D. None Of The These

Diatoms Stay Afloat Due To------?


A. Flagella

Page 12
B. Stored Lpids (Answer)
C. Pseudopodia
D. All Of These

Diatomaceous Earth Is Used For Making -----?


A. Fertilizers
B. Weedicides
C. Insecticides
D. Fire Proof Bricks (Answer)

Locomotion In Diatoms Is Carried Out With The Help Of-----?


A. Valve
B. Raphe (Answer)
C. Pseudopodium
D. Cilia Or Flagella

Golden Brown Colour Of Diatoms Is Due To Presence Of-----?


A. Mycoxanthin, Mucoxanthin And Myxoxanthophylls
B. Alpha And Beta Carotenes And Myxoxanthin
C. Fucoxanthin, Diatoxanthin, Diadinoxanthin (Answer)
D. None Of The Above

Which Of The Following Is Not Nocturnal?


A. Bedbug
B. Mosquito
C. Butterfly (Answer)
D. Cockroach

Which One Of These Is An Insect?


A. Mite
B. Spider
C. Moth (Answer)
D. Scorpion

A Moth Is Closely Related To-----?


A. Wasp
B. Beetle

Page 13
C. Cricket
D. Butterfly (Answer)

Which One Of These Is A Set Of Useful Insects?


A. Sandfly , Butterfly, Hoeybee
B. Sikmoth, Honeybee, Locust
C. Honeybee, Silkmoth, Tsetse Fly
D. Honeybee , Lac Insect, Cochineal Insect (Answer)

Which Of The Following Organ Is Responsible For Blood Filtration:


A. Liver
B. Kidney (Answer)
C. Lungs
D. Heart

The Science Of Growing Terrestrial Plants In An Aerated Solution Is-----?


A. Hydrodynamics
B. Hydroponics (Answer)
C. Hydrotonics
D. None Of Them

An Educated Guess Is Called:


A. Accumulated Data
B. Observation
C. Hypothesis (Answer)
D. Conclusion

Dolly, The Sheep Was A Highly Successful Clone From A Somatic Cell, Reported Back In----?
A. 1993
B. 1994
C. 1995
D. 1996 (Answer)

Crop Rotation Helps In-------?


A. Growth Of Pathogens
B. Soil Infertility
C. Slowing Of Crops Growth

Page 14
D. Eradication Of Disease (Answer)

People Living In High Altitudes (Like Mountains) Usually Have A -----?


A. Smaller Number Of Red Blood Cells
B. Larger Number Of Red Blood Cells (Answer)
C. Smaller Number Of White Blood Cells
D. Larger Number Of White Blood Cells

Which Character Differentiates Living Things From Non-Living Organisms?


A. They Live In The Same Ecosystem.
B. They Are Highly Organized And Complex Made Of One Or More Cells And Contain Genetic Material
(Answer)
C. They Are Acted Upon By The Same Environment
D. Both A And B

Which Vitamin Is Needed For The Formation Of A Light-Sensitive Pigment In The Retina.
A. Vitamin A (Answer)
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin D
D. B Complex

The Average Internal Temperature Of Human Body Is -----?


A. 35 Oc
B. 36 Oc
C. 37 Oc (Answer)
D. 38 Oc

The Study Of Fossils Is Called?


A. Environmental Biology
B. Historical Biology
C. Palaeontology (Answer)
D. Social Biology

About ----- Of The Body Weight Of A Mammal Is Water ?


A. 60%
B. 65%
C. 70% (Answer)

Page 15
D. 75%

Diatoms Are Found In-----?


A. Phytoplanktonic Population
B. Freshwater Lakes And Ponds
C. Marine Environment
D. All Of The Above (Answer)

Centric Discoid Form Of Diatoms Is-----?


A. Diplaneis
B. Coscinodiscus (Answer)
C. Camphyloneiscus
D. Stephanodis

Microfossile Often Present In Petroleum Producing Formationsare Those Of-----?


A. Diatioms (Answer)
B. Heliozoans
C. Radiolarians
D. Foraminiferans

Cell Wall Is Richly Impregnated With Silica In-----?


A. Rhodophyta
B. Phaeophyta
C. Baciliariophyta (Answer)
D. Euglenophyta

The Cell Wall Is Usually Composed Of Two Overlapping Halves Called Epitheca And Hypotheca In-----?
A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Desmids
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Chlorophyta

Unlike Other Algae, Diatoms Do Not Readily Decay Due To------?


A. Nonliving Cells
B. Siliceous Wall (Answer)
C. Mucilaginous Wall

Page 16
D. Water Proof Cell

Cell Wall Is Extremely Well Preserved In Fossil Specimens In-----?


A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Dinoflagellates
C. Slime Moulds
D. None Of These

Empty Diatom Cells Are Called------?


A. Raphe
B. Valves
C. Frustule (Answer)
D. Girdles

Diatom Frustule/ Shell Is Made Of-------?


A. Silica (Answer)
B. Calcium Carbonate
C. Manesium Carbonate
D. Both B. And C.

The Chloroplasts Of Diatoms And Chrysophycean Algae Do Not Possess------?


A. Chloryphyllpigments
B. Enzymes For Photolysis
C. Defined Grana And Stroma (Answer)
D. Carotenes With Chlorophylls

The Experiments On DNA Molecules In Chromosomes For Knowing The Basis Of Inherited Diseases Are
Conducted By ?
A. Molecular Biologists (Answer)
B. Microbiologists
C. Freshwater Biologists
D. Social Biologist

On Wound ----- Fight Foreign Particles, Like Bacteria?


A. White Blood Cells (Answer)
B. Red Blood Cells
C. Platelets

Page 17
D. Plasma

Sythetic Insulin From Pork Was Formed By Which Technique?


A. Biotechnology (Answer)
B. Social Biological Techniques
C. Parasitology
D. Both A And C

Blood Is Carried Towards The Heart By -----?


A. Arteries
B. Capillaries
C. Veins (Answer)
D. None Of These

The Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Study Of Social Behavior And Communal Life Of Human Beings
Living In Any Environment Is Called ?
A. Environmental Biology
B. Social Biology (Answer)
C. Human Biology
D. Both B And C

----- Is Essential For The Formation Of Hemoglobin.


A. Calcium
B. Iron (Answer)
C. Water
D. Carbohydrates

Out Of 92 Naturally Occurring Chemical Elements How Many Are Considered As Bio-Elements?
A. 6
B. 16 (Answer)
C. 26
D. 15

------ Are Needed As A Source Of Energy For The Vital Activities Of The Body?
A. Calcium
B. Iron
C. Water

Page 18
D. Carbohydrates (Answer)

Oxygen Accounts For -- % Of Totals Human Body Mass?


A. 65% (Answer)
B. 18%
C. 10%
D. 3%

The Atoms Of Different Elements Combine With Each Other Through Ionic Or Covalent Bonding To Produce
Compounds This Stable Form Is Called:
A. An Organ
B. A Molecule (Answer)
C. Tissue
D. Both A And C
Which One Of Them Is A Micro-Molecule?
A. Polysaccharide
B. Protein
C. Hemoglobin
D. ATP (Answer)

A Structure Formed By Groups Of Similar Cells Organized Into Loose Sheets Or Bundles Performing Similar
Functions Is Called As:
A. An Organ
B. An Organism
C. A Tissue (Answer)
D. A Cell

Haemodialysis Means Cleaning Of------?


A. Urine
B. Blood (Answer)
C. Glomerular Filterate
D. Coelomic Fluid

In Animals Coordination Is Achieved By Means Of?


A. Nervous System
B. Endocrine System
C. Respiratory System

Page 19
D. Both A And B (Answer)

Production Of Sweat And Sebum Is Related With ?


A. Skin (Answer)
B. Liver
C. Lungs
D. GIT

Group Of Living Organisms Of The Same Species Living In The Same Place At The Same Time Is Called ?
A. Community
B. Population (Answer)
C. Ecosystem
D. Biome

The Evaporative Cooling In The Respiratory Tract Of Dogs Is Called?


A. Vasodilation
B. Vasoconstriction
C. Panting (Answer)
D. All Of These

Different Species Of Plants And Animals Living In The Same Habitat Is Called?
A. Population
B. Community (Answer)
C. Biome
D. Habitat

Which Of The Following Pathogen Type Cause Disease That Can Be Treated With Antibiotics ?
A. Bacteria (Answer)
B. Fungi
C. Virus
D. None Of These

A Large Regional Community Primarily Determined By Climate Is Called ?


A. Population
B. Community
C. Biome (Answer)
D. Habitat

Page 20
In All Arthropods,The Body Is Covered With A Chittinous Cuticle Which Is Secreted By The------?
A. Endodermis
B. Mesophyll
C. Chitin
D. Epidermis (Answer)

In Many Which Phylum The Body Of An Organisms Is Usually Divided In There Regions Called Head, Thorax
And Abdomen?
A. Arthropods (Answer)
B. Chordata
C. Annelida
D. Echinodermata

In Man Which Organisms Cause Abscesses On The Skin Of Arms Or Legs?


A. Ascaris
B. Bacteria
C. Ring Worm
D. Suinea Worm (Answer)

Chitin In Cockroach Is Absent In------?


A. Epicuticle (Answer)
B. Exocuticle
C. Endocuticle
D. All Of These

Melanin Pigment In Cockroach Is Found In-----?


A. Epicuticle
B. Exocuticle (Answer)
C. Endocuticle
D. All Of These

The Bristles On The Body Of The Cockroach Arise From-----?


A. Epidermis
B. Trichogen Cell (Answer)
C. Basement Membrane
D. Malpighian Cell

Page 21
The Wax Present On The Body Of Cockroach Is Secreted:
A. Mucocytes
B. Leucocytes
C. Oenocytes (Answer)
D. Granulocytes

Which Organisms Are Sometimes Called The ” Pastures Of The Sea”?


A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Radiolarians
C. Dinoflagellates
D. Foraminiferans

Diatoms Belong To------?


A. Chrysophyta
B. Bacillariophyceae
C. Xanthophyceae
D. Both A. And B. (Answer)

Which One Of The Following Is Representing The Group Of Diatoms?


A. Pinnularia, Navicula, Cymbella, Melosira (Answer)
B. Euglenamorpha, Hedneria , Heteronema, Colacium
C. Nostoc, Anabaena, Aulosira, Cylindrospermum
D. Cochlodinium, Gymnodinium, Lenodinium, Peridinium

Most Cell Membranes Are Composed Principally Of ?


A. DNA Ad Protein
B. Protein And Lipids (Answer)
C. Protein And Chitin
D. Protein And RNA

The Concept That Various Organisms Dominated This Planet During Various Geological Time Period And Thus
Placing Organisms In A Time Squence Came From The Studies By ?
A. Environmental Biologist
B. Paleontologist (Answer)
C. Marine Biologist
D. Social Biologist

Page 22
Normally, In The Process Of Osmosis, The Net Flow Of Water Molecules Into Or Out Of The Cell Depends Upon
Differences In The ?
A. Concentration Of Water Molecules Inside And Outside The Cell (Answer)
B. Concentration Of Enzymes On Either Side Of The Cell Membrane
C. Rate Of Molecular Motion On Either Side Of The Cell Membrane
D. None Of These

It Is Possible To Date The Rocks By Comparing The Amount Of Specific Radioactive Isotopes They Contain.
Which Of The Statement Is Correct In This Respect?
A. Older Sediment Layers Have Equal Amount Of These Radioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones
B. Older Sediment Layers Have Less Amount Of These Radioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones.
(Answer)
C. Older Sediment Layers Have Greater Amount Of These Radioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones.
D. Older Sediment Layers Did Not Have These Radioactive Isotopes

Sodium Ions Are “Pumped” From A Region Of Lower Concentration To A Region Of Higher Concentration In
The Nerve Cells Of Humans. This Process Is An Example Of
A. Diffusion
B. Passive Transport
C. Osmosis
D. Active Transport (Answer)

An Unbroken Series Of Species Arranged In Ancestors To Descendent Sequence With Each Later Species
Having Evolved From One That Immediately Preceded It Is Called?
A. Biome
B. Phyletic Lineage (Answer)
C. Community
D. Population

Proteins Are Made From Amino Acids By The Process Of -------?


A. Hydrolysis
B. Pinocytosis
C. Dehydration Synthesis (Answer)
D. Active Transport

Biological Sciences Have A Set Methodology And It Is Based On ?


A. Experimental Inquiry (Answer)

Page 23
B. Esthetic Preference
C. Philosophical Ideas
D. Imaginations

Which Is An Organic Compound Found In Most Cells ?


A. Water
B. Glucose (Answer)
C. Oxygen
D. Sodium Chloride

A Series Of Hypothesis Supported By The Results Of Many Tests Is Called ?


A. Scientific Law
B. Theory (Answer)
C. Data
D. Deduction

Which Are The Four Most Abundant Elements In Living Cells ?


A. Carbon, Oxygen, Nitrogen, Sulfur
B. Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen, Nitrogen (Answer)
C. Carbon, Oxygen, Sulfur, Phosphorus
D. Carbon, Sulfur, Hydrogen, Magnesium

Which One Is Not Correct For A Productive Theory?


A. It Is Predictive
B. It Has Explanatory Power
C. It Discourages Suggestion Of Different Hypotheses (Answer)
D. None Of These

Conclusion Of Mendels Work Latter Became A-------?


A. Scientific Hypothesis
B. Theory
C. Scientific Law (Answer)
D. Productive Theory

Starch Is Converted Into Maltose By?


A. Diastase (Answer)
B. Invertase

Page 24
C. Maltase
D. Amylase

Breeders Have Developed New And Better Varieties Of Food Items By Using Which Technique?
A. Pasteurization
B. Hydroponic Culture Technique
C. Genetic Engineering (Answer)
D. Biological Control Techniques

Co-Enzyme Is Often Formed From ?


A. Lipid
B. Protein (Answer)
C. Inorganic Ion
D. Vitamin

Production Of Genetically Identical Copies Of Organisms/Cells By Asexula Reproduction Is Called ?


A. Mitosis
B. Replication
C. Cloning (Answer)
D. Biological Control

Messenger RNA Is Formed In-----?


A.Nucleus (Answer)
B.Chloroplast
C.Mitochondria
D.None Of These

Astronauts May Use Which Technique To Grow Fruits And Vegetables ?


A. Tissue Culture Techniques
B. Cloning
C. Pasterisation
D. Hydroponic Culture Technique (Answer)

Number Of Chromosomes In E.Coli ?


A. 1 (Answer)
B. 2
C. 4

Page 25
D. 6

The Nephridia Of Earthworm Open Into The Coelom By-----?


A. Nephrostome (Answer)
B. Nephridiopore
C. Flame Cell
D. Anus

Nephrostome In Earthworm Opens In------?


A. External Space
B. Internal Body Cavity (Answer)
C. In Gut
D. In Bladder

Scolidon Or Dog Fish Belong To The Group Of Fishes Called-----?


A. Cartilaginous Fishes (Answer)
B. Bony Fishes
C. Running Fishes
D. Jawless Fishes

They Are Considered To Be The Most Primitive And Are Surely The First Of The Vertebrates?
A. Frogs
B. Reptiles
C. Amphibinas
D. Jawless Fishes (Answer)

Sub- Phylum Vertebrate Is Also Known As-----?


A. Pisces
B. Craniata (Answer)
C. Aves
D. Amphibia

The Phylum Chrordata Comprise About How Many Species?


A. 25,000
B. 50,000 (Answer)
C. 100,000
D. 10,00,000

Page 26
It Is Stiff Rod Of Special Cells Surrounded By Connecive Tissue Present In The Mid -Dorsal Region And Appears
In The Embryos Of All Chordates
A. Placenta
B. Notochord (Answer)
C. Cranianta
D. Ligule

Snails Belong To-----?


A. Cephalopodsxc
B. Gastropods (Answer)
C. Bivalves
D. Athropods

In Mouth Cavity Of Many Molluscs There Is A Rasping Tongue Like Structure-----Provided With Many Horny
Teeth.
A. Ligule
B. Radula (Answer)
C. Mantle
D. Muscle

All Insects Have How Many Parts Of Legs?


A. 4
B. 2
C. 3 (Answer)
D. 6

Which Statement Is Incorrect For Pasteurization?


A. It Is Used To Preserve Yogurt And Milk
B. It Was Developed By Louis Pasteur.
C. It Involves Heating The Substance At High Temperature For Just Few Sec.
D. It Can Be Used To Preserve Vegetables And Meat. (Answer)

Protein Factory Is------?


A. Nucleus
B. Ribosome (Answer)
C. Golgi Complex

Page 27
D. Centriole

What Is The Mode Of Transmission Of Hepatitis Virus?


A. Aerosol
B. Parentral (Via Blood) (Answer)
C. Skin Penetration
D. Unknown

Smallest Disease Causing Agents In Plants Are ?


A. Virion
B. Mycoplasma
C. Viroids (Answer)
D. Prions

Which Disease Can Be Controlled By Vaccination?


A. Measles (Answer)
B. Cancer
C. Diabetes
D. Heart Attack

The Major Cell Infected By The HIV Is Lymphocyte ?


A. Helper-T (Answer)
B. B
C. Both T And B
D. None Of These

Vaccine Was First Developed By--------?


A. Louis Pasture
B. Edward Jenner (Answer)
C. Jaber Ibn Hayan
D. Aristotle

Pigment Present In Red Algae Is-------?


A. Fucoxanthin
B. Phycocyanin
C. Phycoerythrin (Answer)
D. Bilirubin

Page 28
Which Disease Has Been Totally Eradicated From The World Because Of Effective Vaccination?
A. Measles
B. Polio
C. Small Pox (Answer)
D. Hepatitis

Nutrition In Fungi Is------?


A. Photosynthetic
B. Chemosynthetic
C. Completely Parasitic
D. Absorptive Heterotrophs (Answer)In Urea Cycle ----- Ammonia Molecules Combine With 1 CO2 Molecule To
Form 1 Molecule Of Urea.
A. 1
B. 2 (Answer)
C. 3
D. 4

Which Of The Vascular Channels Are Related To Juxtramedullary Nephrous Only?


A. Afferent And Efferent Arterioles
B. Peritubualr Capillaries
C. Vasa Nervosa
D. Vasa Recta (Answer)

A Stone Measuring 0.4 Cm, Blocking The Outlet Of Renal Pelvis Resulting In Mild To Moderate Tract
Obstruction. Which Of The Following Technique Will Be Opted To Remove This Stone?
A. Kidney Surgery
B. Burring A Hole And Removing The Stone Manually (Nephrolithotomy)
C. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (Answer)
D. None Of These

Bats & Humming Birds Belong To------?


A. Endotherms
B. Ectotherms
C. Heterotherms (Answer)
D. Homeotherms

Page 29
Thick, Waxy & Leathery Cuticle Around Leaves Is Present In------?
A. Hydrophytes
B. Mesophytes
C. Xerophytes (Answer)
D. Halophytes

Which Of The Following Animal Excrete Nitrogenous Waste Mainly As Uric Acid?
A. Hydra
B. Planaria.
C. Humans
D. Birds. (Answer)

Which Of The Following Openings Have Cilia?


A. Nephrostome (Answer)
B. Nephridiopore
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Malphighian Tubules Absorb Waste Materials And Salts From-----?


A. Blood
B. Lymph
C. Gut
D. Hemolymph (Answer)

Which Of The Following Filtrate Contains Excessive Amount Of Amino Acids, Glucose, And Salts?
A. Glomerular Filtrate (Answer)
B. Filtrate Passing Through Ascending Limb
C. Filtrate Passing Through Distal Conveluted Tubule
D. Filtrate Passing Through Collecting Tubules

Mammalian Kidney, Under Restricted Water Supply Can Conserve Water By Over ---- % Reabsorption Of
Glomerular Filtrate
A. 80.50%
B. 90.50%
C. 95.50%
D. 99.50% (Answer)

Page 30
Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Antibiotics?
A. They Are Used Against Microorganisms
B. They Are Always Effective Against Bacteria
C. They Are Used In Diseases Like Tuberculosis And Pneumonia
D. They Are Derived From Bacteria Only (Answer)

Fungi Resemble Plants Because They Lack------?


A. Cell Wall
B. Cytoplasm
C. Centriole (Answer)
D. Nucleus

Which Treatment Is Instituted In A Cancerous Patient?


A. Antibiotic Therapy
B. Radiotherapy (Answer)
C. Gene Therapy
D. None Of These

Which Is A Parasitic Plant?


A. Cuscuta (Answer)
B. Rose
C. Ferns
D. Mosses

Which Statement Is Incorrect For Cloning?


A. The Nucleus Of A Fertilized Egg Is Replaced By The Nucleus From The Cell Of A Fully Developed Individual
B. Division Of A Single Egg Into One Or More Separate Embryos.
C. The Individual Is The Mirror Image Of The Parent Organism
D. It Involve Methods Of Sexual Reproduction (Answer)

True Roots Absent In-------?


A. Ferns
B. Bryophytes (Answer)
C. Gymnosperms
D. Angiosperms

Page 31
Removal Or Degradation Of Environmental Pollutants Or Toxic Materials By Living Organisms Is Called-----?
A. Integrated Disease Management
B. Hydroponic Culture Technique
C. Pasteurization
D. Bioremediation (Answer)

The Mechanism For ATP Synthesis Is-------?


A. Chemosynthesis
B. Photosynthesis
C. Phosphorylation
D. Chemiosmosis (Answer)

Which Of The Following Is Not A Viral Disease?


A. Cowpox
B. Mumps
C. Tetanus (Answer)
D. Small Pox

Enzyme Present In The Saliva Is-------?


A. Lipase
B. Trypsin
C. Ptyalin (Answer)
D. Invertase

Aquatic Animals Excrete Nitrogenous Waste Commonly In The Form Of-------?


A. Ammonia (Answer)
B. Urea
C. Uric Acid
D. Trimethylamine Oxide

Protonephridia Are Present In------?


A. Round Worms
B. Flateworm (Answer)
C. Tape Worms
D. Segmented Worms

Page 32
Which Of The Following Constituent Is/Are Maximum In The Filtrate That Leaves Proximal Convoluted
Tubules?
A. Glucose
B. Amino Acids
C. Nitrogenous Waste (Answer)
D. All Of These

Which Of The Following Mechanism Explains Development Of Anemia In Renal Failure?


A. Failure Of Bone Marrow Is Accompanied With Renal Failure.
B. Destruction Of RBC Results From Accumulated Urea In The Blood.
C. Chronicity Of The Disease Is Respobsible For Anemia
D. Failure Of Proper RBC Synthesis, Due To Lack Of Chemical Stimulation. (Answer)

Which Adaptation Is Acquired By Plants Of Cooler Areas To Prevent Lipid Crystal Formation In Cell Membrane?
A. Change In Membrane Protein Composition.
B. Change In The Solute Composition Of The Cell Membrane Which Prevents Crystallization.
C. Increase In Proportion Of Unsaturated Fatty Acids. (Answer)
D. Development Of Heat Shock Proteins.

Which Of The Following Statement About Homeostasis Is Incorrect?


A. There Is A Definite Control System That Regulates The Homeostatic Activities
B. Homeostatic Mechanisms Keep The Internal Environment Fixed Despite Of Wide Changes In External
Environment (Answer)
C. Because Of This The Fluctuations Of Internal Environment Are Of Extremely Narrow Range As Compared To
That Of External Environment
D. All Are Correct

Which Of The Following Fish Drink Large Amount Of Sea Water And Excrete Concentrated Urine Resulting In
Maximum Salt Excretion And Minimal Water Loss?
A. Hagfish
B. Fresh Water Fishes
C. Bony Fishes (Answer)
D. None Of These

Normal Body Temperature In Mamals Like Human Beings Is------?


A. 26 – 28°C
B. 36 – 38°C (Answer)

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C. 46 – 48°C
D. 56 – 58°C

In Osmosis Water Molecules Move From Area Of ------- Through Semipermeable Memberane?
A. Higher Solute Concentration To Lower Solute Concentration
B. Lower Solute Concentration To Higher Solute Concentration (Answer)
C. Lower Solvent Concentration To Higher Solvent Concentration
D. All Of These

Which Of The Following Is Most Toxic?


A. Ammonia (Answer)
B. Urea
C. Uric Acid
D. Trimethylamine Oxide

Blubber A Thick Layer Of Fat Is Present In------?


A. Fresh Water Mammals
B. Terrestrial Mammals
C. Marine Mammals (Answer)
D. Flying Mammals

Production Of Pyrogens Is A ----- Phenomenon?


A. Protective (Answer)
B. Destructive
C. Constructive
D. Aggressive

Thermostat Of Human Body Is Present In-----?


A. Fore Brain
B. Hind Brain
C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus (Answer)

Which Of The Following Structure In Plant’s Body Is Called Excretophores?


A. Stem
B. Leaves (Answer)
C. Flowers

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D. Roots

The Characteristic Which Enable Animals To Tolerate Dehydration Is Called-----?


A. Osmoconformation
B. Osmoregulaton
C. Anhydrobiosis (Answer)
D. Anhydrosis

Which Of The Following Fishes Excrete Large Volume Of Diluted Urine?


A. Bony Marine Fishes
B. Fresh Water Fishes (Answer)
C. Both Depending Upon The Surrounding Water
D. None Of These

Rose Is An Example Of------?


A. Hydrophytes
B. Mesophytes (Answer)
C. Xerophytes
D. Halophytes

In A Hot Summer After Noon, If Your Body’s Homeostatic Machinery Keep Your Internal Temperature Quite
Lower Than That Of External Than This Is An Example Of------?
A. Positive Feed Back
B. Negative Feed Back (Answer)
C. Feed Back
D. Osmoregulation

Marine Fish Can Keep Their Internal Environment Hypertonic With Respect To The Surrounding Salty Water By
Retaining.
A. Excessive Urea Which Will Increase Their Internal Solute Concentration And Prevent Body Shrinkage In
Hypertonic Environment
B. Trimethyl Alanine
C. Ammonia
D. Trimethylamine Oxide (Answer)

Terrestrial Animals Like Kangaroo Rat Survive Even Without Drinking Water Since-----?
A. They Don’t Require Water For Their Metabolic Process

Page 35
B. They Can Retain Excessive Water In Their Body During Raining Season.
C. They Feed On Carbohydrate Rich Seeds Which Can Provide Them With Metabolic Water
D. They Are Anhydrobiotic Organisms (Answer)

Which Of The Following Treatment Will Be Administered First In A Newly Diagnosed Renal Failure Patient?
A. Renal Transplant
B. Peritoneal Dialysis
C. Lithotripsy
D. Hemodialysis (Answer)

In Plants, Which Of The Following Is A Waste Product Produced Both During Photosynthesis And Respiration?
A. CO2
B. H2O (Answer)
C. O2
D. Both A And B

In Animals Excess Of Nitrogen Is Excreted Primarily In Form Of------?


A. Creatinine
B. Trimethyamine Oxide
C. Pyrimidine
D. Ammonia (Answer)

Hydra Has No Specialized Excretory System Because:


A. It Does Not Produce Waste Material
B. Due To Absence Of Mesoderm
C. The Whole Body Cells Are In Contact With Water (Answer)
D. It Has Pseudocoelom.

The Distal Blind End Of The Malpighian Tubules Bathes Freely In------?
A. Digestive Tract
B. Intestines
C. Haemocoel (Answer)
D. Coelom

Which Of The Following Is A Sentimentally Arranged Excretory System?


A. Protonephridium
B. Metanephridium (Answer)

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C. Malpighian Tubules
D. Nephrons

Excessive Lactic Acid Is Converted Into ----- By Liver?


A. Glucose
B. Fructose
C. Sucrose
D. Glycogen (Answer)

Each Human Kidney Receives ----% Of Total Cardiac Out Put?


A. 10%
B. 20% (Answer)
C. 30%
D. 40%

On Which Of The Following Site The Posterior Pituitary Hormone Acts Predominantly?
A. Proximal Convoluted Tubule
B. Descending Limb Of Loop Of Henle
C. Ascending Limb Of Loop Of Henle
D. Collecting Tubules (Answer)

Animals That Produce Metabolic Heat At Low Level And Also Absorb Heat From The Surroundings Are Called---
--?
A. Endotherms
B. Ectotherms
C. Heterotherms (Answer)
D. Homeotherms

Which Of The Following Marine Fishes Are Considered Direct Descendents Of Fresh Water Ancestors?
A. Hagfish
B. Jelly Fish
C. Star Fish
D. Bony Fishes (Answer)

Which Excretory Product In Produced In Plants During Autotrophic Mode Of Life?


A. CO2
B. H2O

Page 37
C. O2 (Answer)
D. Both A And B

Which Of The Following Statement About Conifers Is Correct?


A. Stored Excretory Products In Vacuoles, At A Concentration That Leads To Crystal Formation.
B. Accumulate Waste In Leaves, Which Fall In Autumn.
C. Production Of Black Wood In The Center.
D. Excrete Some Of The Waste Materials Directly Into Soil, Occasionally Using Them As A Chemical Weapon
Against Other Competing Plants. (Answer)

Purine And Pyrimidine Metabolism Results In Production Of------?


A. Creatinine
B. Trimethyamine Oxide
C. Xanthine (Answer)
D. None Of These

Amount Of Water Required To Excrete 1gn Of Urea Is-----?


A. 1 Ml
B. 50 Ml (Answer)
C. 100 Ml
D. 150 Ml

Each Ach Nephridium Of Earthworm Opens To The Exterior By-----?


A. Nephrostome
B. Nephridiopore (Answer)
C. Flame Cell
D. Anus

The Main Nitrogenous Waste Formed In The Body Of Earthworm Is/Are------?


A. Ammonia
B. Urea (Answer)
C. Uric Acid
D. Trimethylamine Oxide

Which Of The Following Excretory Structure Is Associated With Gut Of The Organism?
A. Protonephridium
B. Metanephridium

Page 38
C. Malpighian Tubules (Answer)
D. Nephrons

Which Of The Following Nephrons Play Important Role In Production Of Concentrated Urine?
A. Crotical
B. Medullary
C. Juxtramedullary (Answer)
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Kidney Stones Are Most Common?


A. Calcium Oxalate (Answer)
B. Calcium Phosphate
C. Uric Acid
D. All Of These

Stomata Open Due To ----- Of K+ Into The Guard Cells From The Surrounding Epidermis
A. Diffusion
B. Active Transport (Answer)
C. Osmosis
D. All Of These

Which Of The Following Is True About Hearts Of Earthworm?


A. There Are 5-7 Pairs Of Heart.
B. They Are Present Between 1-7th Segments.
C. They Are Present Lateral To The Oesophagus. (Answer)
D. They Pump Blood From Ventral To Dorsal Vessel.

It Has Been Estimated That In A Normal Person Plasma Constitutes About ---- By Volume Of Blood.
A. 35%
B. 45%
C. 55% (Answer)
D. 75%

Brown Fat Present In Certain Mammals Is Specialized In------?


A. Providing Insulation In Cold Environment.
B. Providing Insulation In Hot Environment
C. Rapid Heat Production. (Answer)

Page 39
D. Controlling Heat Production.

Panting Is A Representative Of Which Mechanism?


A. Pigmentation.
B. Respiration.
C. Evaporative Cooling. (Answer)
D. Excretion.

Formation Of Heat Shock Proteins In Plants Results In------?


A. Elevation Of Temperature In Cold Conditions.
B. Embracing The Enzymes And Other Proteins And Prevent Their Denaturation. (Answer)
C. Change The Chemical Nature Of Other Proteins Thus Making Them Heat Resistant.
D. Help In Evaporative Cooling.

Fishes, Most Of The Invertebrates And Amphibians Are Examples Of ---- Animals?
A. Endotherms
B. Ectotherms (Answer)
C. Heterotherms
D. Homeotherms

The Mechanism Of Regulation, Generally Between Organism And Its Environment, Of Solutes And The Gain
And The Loss Of Water Is Called----?
A. Homeostasis
B. Hemostasis
C. Osmoregualtion (Answer)
D. Thermoregulation

Which Of The Following Represents Osmoregulatory Steps Taken By Hydrophytes?


A. Increases Transpiration By Increasing The Surface Area Of The Leave. (Answer)
B. Small And Thick Leaves To Decrease The Surface Area Proportional To The Volume Of The Leave.
C. Stomata Closing In Sufficient Supply, And Opening In Restricted Supply Of Water.
D. None Of These

Most Of The Marine Invertebrates Are-----?


A. Osmoconformers (Answer)
B. Osmoregulators
C. Both Depend Upon The Concentration Of Sea Water

Page 40
D. None Of These

In Human Body 99% Of Total Mass Is Formed Of-------?


A. 16 Bio-Elements
B. 12 Bio-Elements
C. 10 Bio-Elements
D. 6 Bio-Elements (Answer)

Nitrogen Is Present In------?


A. Carbohydrates
B. Proteins (Answer)
C. Lipids
D. Carbonates

Biological Organization Is-------?


A. Simple
B. Advance
C. Complex
D. Highly Complex (Answer)

Operculum Is Present In-------?


A. Bony Fish (Answer)
B. Sea Fish
C. Cartilaginous Fish
D. None Of These

The Arrangement Of ---- Speaks Of The Division Of Labour Within Cell?


A. Molecule
B. Subatomic Particles
C. Atoms
D. Organelles (Answer)

In Which Animal Respiratory Surface Are Found In More Than One Organ?
A. Birds
B. Human
C. Fish
D. Frog (Answer)

Page 41
Communities Are ---- Collection Of Organisms?
A. Static
B. Dynamic (Answer)
C. May Be Static Or Dynamic
D. None Of These

The Heart Is Enclosed In A Membrane Called----?


A. Pleura
B. Pericardium (Answer)
C. Peritoneum
D. Epithelium

The Number Of Species Of Organisms Currently Known To Science Is?


A. 3500000
B. 35000
C. 2500000 (Answer)
D. 25000000

From Right Ventricle Blood Is Pushed Into?


A. Pulmonary Trunk (Answer)
B. Brain
C. Aorta
D. Body

What Is The Branch Of Biology In Which Structure And Function Of Tissues Are Studied------?
A. Cell Biology
B. Taxonomy
C. Histology (Answer)
D. Morphology

Biometry Is The Application Of---- In Biology.


A. Algebra
B. Statistics (Answer)
C. Matrix
D. Geometry

Page 42
Study Of Insects Is Called-----?
A. Immunology
B. Parasitology
C. Entomology (Answer)
D. Paleontology

The Term Biology Was Introduced In----- In 1800?


A. Germany (Answer)
B. Turkey
C. Italy
D. Japan

Which Of The Following Is The Basic Unit Of Classification------?


A. Species (Answer)
B. Genus
C. Family
D. Order

Euglena Belongs To The Kingdom------?


A. Fungi
B. Monera
C. Protista (Answer)
D. Non Of Them

Viruses Are Considered Living Organisms Because-----?


A. They Can Be Crystallized
B. They Occur In Plants And Animals
C. They Are Microscopic
D. They Contain DNA And Can Be Reproduced (Answer)

All Of The Following Are Elements That Plants Need In Very Small Amounts Except------?
A. Iron
B. Hydrogen (Answer)
C. Chlorine
D. Copper

Page 43
Capillaries Are The Example Of-----?
A. Organ System (Answer)
B. Cell
C. Organ
D. Tissue

Who Discovered The Living Cell First Time?


A. Robert Brown
B. Robert Hooke (Answer)
C. Rudolf Virchow
D. Antoni Van Leeuwenhoek

Amoeba Can Move With The Help Of?


A. Flagella
B. Pseudopodia (Answer)
C. Water
D.Cilia

Who Is Called The Father Of Demography?


A. ALAN Turing
B. John Dalton
C. Charles Babbage
D. IBN KHALDUN (Answer)

The One Which Is Present In All Living Things


A. Cell Nucleus
B. DNA Or RNA (Answer)
C. Cell Membrane
D. Vacuole

The Study Of Nature Is Called-----?


A. Science (Answer)
B. Atom
C. Molecule
D. Element

Animals That Eat Plants Are Called----------?

Page 44
A. Herbivores (Answer)
B. Consumer
C. Carnivores
D. Omnivores

----------- Contains The Green Chemical Called Chlorophyll.


A. Cytoplasm
B. Cell Membrane
C. Chloroplasts (Answer)
D. Vacuole

------- Is A Scientific Word For Human Beings?


A. Animals
B. Homo Sepions (Answer)
C. Omnivore
D. Consumer

Lactometer Is Used For-----?


A. Ship
B. Milk (Answer)
C. Honey
D. None

Enzyme Is-------?
A.Bio Catalyst (Answer)
B.Hormone
C. Gland
D.None Of These

Exact Replica Of Chromosome Refers To ------?


A. Chromatid (Answer)
B. Centromere
C. Kinetochore
D. Arms
----- Give Rise To Macrophages, Which Destroy Larger Particles By Phagocytosis.
A. Nautrophils
B. Basophila

Page 45
C. Monocyte (Answer)
D. Lymphocyte

95% Of The Cytoplasm Of Red Blood Cells Is The------?


A. Antibodies
B. Hemoglobin (Answer)
C. Enzymes
D. Proteins

Open Circulatory System Can Contain-----?


A. Red Blood Cells
B. White Blood Cells (Answer)
C. Haemoglobin
D. All Of These

Pressure Flow Theory Was Proposed By-----?


A. H-Van Mohl
B. Dixon
C. Vander Wall.
D. Earnst Munch (Answer)

The Opening And Closing Of Stomata Is Directly Controlled By The------?


A. Temperature
B. Ph
C. Light (Answer)
D. None Of These

There Are ----- Hypothesis Which May Explain Opening And Closing Of Stomata?
A. One
B. Two (Answer)
C. Three
D. Four

Low Level Of CO2 Favours ----- Of The Stomata.


A. Opening (Answer)
B. Closure
C. Both Of These

Page 46
D. None Of These

Symbionts Which Help Plants In Uptake Of Phosphorous And Trace Metals Such As Zinc And Copper.
A. Bacteria
B. Viruses
C. Fungi (Answer)
D. Cyanobacteria

Addition Of Salts And Other Solutes From Other Cells Into Xylem Sap, ----- The Water Potential Of The Xylem
Sap
A. Increases.
B. Lowers. (Answer)
C. Doesn’t Effect.
D. Maintains.

Single Circuit Heart Is Found In-----?


A. Fishes (Answer)
B. Amphibians
C. Reptiles
D. Mammals

Density Gradient Centrifugation Separates The Materials On The Basis Of-----?


A. Size Alone
B. Density Alone
C. Both A & B (Answer)
D. Velocity Of Movement

Ribosomes Are Tiny Granules First Studied In 1955 By-----?


A. De-Duve (Answer)
B. Schwann
C. August Weismann
D. Palade

Virus Consist Of Parts:-----?


A. 1
B. 2 (Answer)
C. 3

Page 47
D. 4

I Can Break Down Fatty Acid To Succinate-----?


A. Peroxisome
B. Glyoxisome (Answer)
C. Lysosome
D. Golgi Bodies

Mitosis Is Divided Into-------?


A. Karyokinesis
B. Cytokinesis
C. Interphase
D. Both A & B (Answer)

Ribosomes And DNA Are Also Present In-----?


A. Mitochondria (Answer)
B. Golgi Complex
C. Endoplasmic Reticulum
D. Lysosomes

Taking In Liquid Material Into The Cells Is Known As-----?


A. Phagocytosis
B. Pinocytosis (Answer)
C. Exocytosis
D. Both A And B

Under A Compound Microscope Chromosome Is Made Of Arms And------?


A. Centromere
B. Centrosome
C. Chromatid
D. Centromere (Answer)

The Main Types Of Plastids Are------?


A. Chloroplasts
B. Chromoplasts (Answer)
C. Leucoplasts
D. All A,B,C

Page 48
Fibers Of The Extracellular Matrix Is The Characteristics Of--------?
A. Plant Cell Wall
B. Bacterial Cell Wall
C. Cell Membrane Of Bacteria
D. Fluid Mosaic Model Of Cell Membrane (Answer)

Tricuspid Valve Is Present-------?


A. Between Right Atrium And Right Ventricle (Answer)
B. Between Left Atrium And Left Ventricle
C. At Base Of Pulmonary Artery
D. At Base Of Aorta

Cooley’s Anemia Is Another Name Used For------?


A. Leucemia
B. Thalassaemia (Answer)
C. Sickle Cell Anemia
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Are Proteins In Nature?


A. Antibodies.
B. Interferons
C. Antitoxins
D. All Of These (Answer)

Aerating Openings Formed In The Bark Through Which Exchange Of Gases Takes Place And Water Is Lost In
The Form Of Vapours Are------?
A. Hydathods
B. Stomata
C. Lenticels (Answer)
D. None Of These

Lenticels Look Like-----?


A. A Big Pore
B. Stoma
C. Sponge
D. Cars Or Small Protusions (Answer)

Page 49
Transport Of Minerals From Soil To Epidermal Cells Of Roots Via Carrier Protein Molcules Along Their
Concentration Gradient Is Called------?
A. Diffusion.
B. Facilitated Diffusion. (Answer)
C. Passive Transport.
D. Active Transport.

Pulling Upward Of Water And Dissolved Minerals Towards The Leaves Through The Xylem Tissue Is Called-----?
A. Transpiration Pull (Answer)
B. Root Pressure
C. Ascent Of Sap.
D. All Of These

A Pressure Created By Active Secretion Of Salts And Other Solutes From Other Cells Into Xylem Sap Is Called----
--?
A. Transpiration Pull
B. Root Pressure (Answer)
C. Osmotic Pressure.
D. None Of These

Stomatal Transpiration Is ----- Of Total Transpiration


A. 90% (Answer)
B. 91%
C. 93%
D. 95%

------ Function As Multisensory Hydraulic Valve?


A. Lenticels
B. Guard Cells (Answer)
C. Hydathods
D. All Of These

Cuticular Transpiration Is ----- Of Total Transpiration?


A. 6-8%
B. 5-7% (Answer)
C. 7-9%

Page 50
D. 4-6%

All Plants Do Not Possess------?


A. Lenticels (Answer)
B. Cuticle
C. Stomata
D. All Of These

Lenticular Transpiration Is ------ Of Total Transpiration?


A. 2-3%
B. 1-3%
C. 1-4%
D. 1-2% (Answer)

Introduction Of Vaccine Within The Body To Produce Immunity Is An Example Of------?


A. Artificially Induced Active Immunity (Answer)
B. Naturally Induced Active Immunity
C. Artificially Induced Passive Immunity
D. Naturally Induced Passive Immunity

The Flow Of Lymph Is Maintained By-----?


A. Movement Of Viscera
B. Breathing Movements
C. Valves
D. All Of These (Answer)

It Is The Discharge Of Blood From Blood Vessels?


A. Myocardial Infarction
B. Cerebral Infarction
C. Cerebral Hemorrhage (Answer)
D. Thromboembolism

All Of The Follwing Are Blood Clots Except:------?


A. Thrombus
B. Embolus
C. Atheroma (Answer)
D. Hematoma

Page 51
It Is The Measure Of Force With Which Blood Pushes Up Against The Walls Of Blood Vessels.
A. Stroke Volume
B. Cardiac Output
C. Blood Pressure (Answer)
D. Blood Flow

Which Of The Following Have Thickest Walls?


A. Arteries (Answer)
B. Veins
C. Capillaries
D. None Of These

QRS Complex Represents------?


A. Atrial Systole
B. Ventricular Systole (Answer)
C. Atrial Diastole
D. Ventricular Diastole

The Process Involved In Inflammation Of Liver------?


A. Apoptosis
B. Necrosis (Answer)
C. Both A &Amp; B
D. Non Disjunction

Polysome Is Formed During ----- Process?


A. Transcription
B. Secretion
C. Translation (Answer)
D. Division

In 1831, The Presence Of Nucleus In The Cells Was Reported By-----?


A. Robert Koch
B. Robert Hooke
C. Robert Mug Abe
D. Robert Brown (Answer)

Page 52
7 Secretions Are Products Formed Within Cell On-----?
A. E.R
B. Golgi Bodies (Answer)
C. Ribosome
D. Nucleus

On Average There Are ---- Or More Thylakoid Per Granum?


A. 60
B. 50 (Answer)
C. 40
D. 70

Un-Separated Replica Of Chromosome Is Called------?


A. Chromatin
B. Kinetochore
C. Chromatid (Answer)
D. Centromere

A-Biogenesis Means That-------?


A. Living Things Originated From Bacteria
B. Mycobionts
C. Non-Living Things (Answer)
D. None Of These

The Tumours Which Are Of Small Size And Localized Are------?


A. Benign (Answer)
B. Malignant
C. Gentle
D. Nasty

PCR Stand For -----?


A. Polymerase Chain Reaction (Answer)
B. Poly Carbomyl Reaction
C. Peptide Chain Reaction
D. Pentapeptide Chain Reaction

The Innate Tendency Of Offspring To Resemble Their Parents Is Called----?

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A. Heridity (Answer)
B. Heridisk
C. Varaition
D. None

In Plants, The Neighbouring Cells Are Connected With One Another By-----?
A. Plasmodesmata
B. Cell Walls
C. Vacuoles
D. Both ‘A’ & ‘B’ (Answer)

In The Root Cells ---- Pathway Becomes Discontinuous In The Endodermis Due To The Presence Of Casparian
Strip.
A. Tonoplast
B. Apoplast (Answer)
C. Symplast
D. Vacuolar.

Cytoplasmic Strands That Extend Through Pores In Adjacent Cell Walls Are Known As------?
A. Pseudopods
B. Symplasts
C. Plasmodesmata (Answer)
D. Pili

In Plants, Water Potential Is Determined By Major Factors?


A. Three
B. Four
C. Two (Answer)
D. Five

The Pressure Generated When Water Enters & Inflates Plant Cells Is Called ------ Potential?
A. Water
B. Osmotic
C. Pressure (Answer)
D. Solute

Page 54
The Movement Of Water Molecules From A Region Of Higher Water Potential To A Region Of Lower Water
Potential (Through Membrane)
A. Deffusion
B. Osmosis (Answer)
C. Active Transport
D. None Of These

------ Potential Is The Measure Of The Change In Water Potential Of A System Due To The Presence Of Solute
Molecules?
A. Osmotic (Answer)
B. Pressure
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

------ Component Of Cell Wall Has Grreat Affinity With Water?


A. Lignin
B. Cellulose
C. Pectin
D. All Of These (Answer)

Commonly In Other Plants Than Tall Ones The Speed Of Upward Movement Of Water Is------?
A. 8mh-1
B. 1 Mh-1 (Answer)
C. 7 Mh-1
D. 4 Mh-1

Exceptionally The Positive Hydrostatic Pressure Generated By Root Pressure Is About------?


A. 600 Kpa
B. 800 Kpa (Answer)
C. 1000 Kpa
D. 900 Kpa
Ribosomes Were Discovered By----?
A. Golgi
B. De Duve
C. Palade (Answer)
D. R.Brown

Page 55
Which Character Differentiates Living Things From Non-Living Organisms------?
A. They Live In The Same Ecosystem.
B. They Are Acted Upon By The Same Environment
C. They Are Highly Organized And Complex Made Of One Or More Cells And Contain Genetic Material
(Answer)
D. Both A And B

The Study Of Fossils Is Called-----?


A. Environmental Biology
B. Historical Biology
C. Palaeontology (Answer)
D. Social Biology

A Chemical Substance That Reacts With Enzyme But Is Not Transformed Into Product And Thus Blocking Active
Site Is Called-----?
A. Substrate
B. Co-Factor
C. Inhibitor (Answer)
D. Promotor

The Experiments On DNA Molecules In Chromosomes For Knowing The Basis Of Inherited Diseases Are
Conducted By----?
A. Molecular Biologists (Answer)
B. Microbiologists
C. Freshwater Biologists
D. Social Biologist

Percentage Of Water In Brain Cells Is----?


A. 20%
B. 65%
C. 85% (Answer)
D. 89%

The Atoms Of Different Elements Combine With Each Other Through Ionic Or Covalent Bonding To Produce
Compounds This Stable Form Is Called-----?
A. An Organ
B. A Molecule (Answer)

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C. Tissue
D. Both A And C

Different Species Of Plants And Animals Living In The Same Habitat Is Called ------?
A. Population
B. Community (Answer)
C. Biome
D. Habitat

In Animals Coordination Is Achieved By Means Of-----?


A. Respiratory System
B. Nervous System
C. Endocrine System
D. Both B And C (Answer)

------ Is The Potential Surce Of Chemical Energy For Cellular Activities?


A. C-H Bond (Answer)
B. C-O Bond
C. C-N Bond
D. P-O-C Bond

Which Of The Following Is The Swiftest Form Of The Locomotion?


A. Plantigrade
B. Digitigrade
C. Unguligrade (Answer)
D. Hopping

S-Band Locomotion Is Characteristically Seen In------?


A. Bony Fish
B. Cartilaginous Fish. (Answer)
C. Fish Like Mammals.
D. All Fishes.

How Many Vertebrae Are Present In Lumbar Region?


A. 7
B. 12

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C. 5 (Answer)
D. 4

Which Of The Following Bones Are Present In Pectoral Girdle?


A. Clavicle
B. Scapula
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. None Of These

There Are ----- Types Of Nutrients Needed By Plants Besides Light To Carry Out Photosynthesis
A. Two
B. Three (Answer)
C. Four
D. Five

The Site/S Where Most Of The Uptake Of Water And Minerals Take Place Is/Are-----?
A. Root Hairs (Answer)
B. Root Cells
C. Underground Stem
D. All Of These

The Uptake Of Water In Plants Involves-----?


A. Active Transport
B. Passive Transport (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

The Membrane Of Vacuoles Is Known As-----?


A. Vacuoloplast
B. Tonoplast (Answer)
C. Tanoplast
D. All Of These

The Diffusion Of Ions Along With Water Also Takes Place By Mass Flow System Along The ---- Path?
A. Tonoplast
B. Apoplast (Answer)
C. Symplast

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D. Vacuolar

Active Transport Is Dependent On------?


A. Photosynthesis
B. Respiration (Answer)
C. Photophosporylation
D. None Of These

The Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Study Of Social Behavior And Communal Life Of Human Beings
Living In Any Environment Is Called----?
A. Environmental Biology
B. Social Biology (Answer)
C. Human Biology
D. Both B And C

The Concept That Various Organisms Dominated This Planet During Various Geological Time Period And Thus
Placing Organisms In A Time Squence Came From The Studies By----?
A. Environmental Biologist
B. Paleontologist (Answer)
C. Marine Biologist
D. Social Biologist

Group Of Living Organisms Of The Same Species Living In The Same Place At The Same Time Is Called----?
A. Community
B. Population (Answer)
C. Ecosystem
D. Biome

Control Of Organisms By Using Living Organisms Is Called----?


A. Bioremediation
B. Integrated Disease Management
C. Antisepsis
D. Biological Control (Answer)

Which One Is A Micromolecule-----?


A. Polysaccharide
B. Protein

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C. Hemoglobin
D. ATP (Answer)

Unbroken Series Of Organisms Arranged From Ancestor To Descendant Sequence Is------?


A. Biodiversity
B. Phyletic Lineage (Answer)
C. Connecting Link
D. Evolutionary Line

Out Of 92 Naturally Occurring Chemical Elements How Many Are Considered As Bio-Elements-----?
A. 6
B. 16 (Answer)
C. 26
D. 15

A Large Regional Community Primarily Determined By Climate Is Called-----?


A. Population
B. Community
C. Biome (Answer)
D. Habitat

Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Study Of Chemical Components And Chemical Processes In Living
Organisms Is Called--------?
A. Molecular Biology
B. Physiology
C. Biochemistry (Answer)
D. Atomic Biology

A Structure Formed By Groups Of Similar Cells Organized Into Loose Sheetsor Bundles Performing Similar
Functions Is Called As----?
A. An Organ
B. An Organism
C. A Tissue (Answer)
D. A Cell

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect Regarding The Locomotion In Euglena?


A. Move With The Help Of Flagellum, Attached To The Anterior Pole Of The Body.

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B. Flagellum Whipping Backwards Moving The Organism Forward, And When Moves Forward The Organism
Moves Backward. (Answer)
C. Myonemes Can Change The Direction Of The Body By Making It To Shorten From Anterior To The Posterior
Pole.
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Bones Bones Are Present In The Plam Of Hand?
A. Carpals
B. Metacarpals (Answer)
C. Phalanges
D. Metatarsals

Which Of The Following Animal Uses Setae And Muscles For Their Iocomotion?
A. Cockroach
B. Snail
C. Earthworm (Answer)
D. Star Fish

How Many Vertebrae Are Present In Vertebral Column Of Man?


A. 33 Vertebrae (Answer)
B. 33 Pairs Of Vertebrae
C. 25 Vertebrae
D. 31 Vertebrae

Which Of The Following Vertebrates Have A Fish-Like Body?


A. Reptiles
B. Aves
C. Amphibians (Answer)
D. Mammals.

How Many Vertebrae Are Present In Coccyx?


A. 7 (Answer)
B. 12
C. 9
D. 4

Which Of The Following Pairs Of Fins In A Fish Body Are Paired?

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A. Dorsal And Ventral.
B. Pectoral And Pelvic. (Answer)
C. Tail And Anal
D. All Of These

How Many Vertebrae Are Present In Thoracic Region?


A. 7
B. 12 (Answer)
C. 5
D. 4

Among The Following Organisms Which Shows The Best Adaptations For Locomotion?
A. Amoeba.
B. Earthworm.
C. Reptiles (Answer)
D. Amphibians.

How Many Vertebrae Are In Sacrum?


A. 7
B. 12
C. 5 (Answer)
D. 4

Endoskeleton Is Secreted By?


A. Ectoderm.
B. Endoderm.
C. Mesoderm. (Answer)
D. All Of These

Which Of The Following Statement About Fatigue Is Correct?


A. The Major Event In It Is Accumulation Of Lactic Acid.
B. Lactic Acid Accumulation Turns Ph In Acidic Range Leading To Muscle Ache.
C. Ionic Imbalance May Also Cause It.
D. All Of These (Answer)

Tetany Is Caused By-----?


A. Hypocalcemia (Answer)

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B. Hypercalcemia
C. Clostridum Tetani.
D. Low O2 Level

Collagen Fibers Of Bone Are Hardened By Deposition Of-------?


A. Ca & PO4 (Answer)
B. Caco3
C. Caso4
D. Sio2

Which One Of The Following Is An Example Of A Non-Elastic Connective Tissue?


A. Ligaments.
B. Tendon (Answer)
C. Muscles.
D. None Of These

Which One Of The Following Is Avascular Structure?


A. A Compact Bone.
B. A Spongy Bone.
C. Cartilage (Answer)
D. All Of These

Which Of The Following Muscle Is An Antagonistic Member Of Biceps Brachii?


A. Bracheoradialis
B. Brachialis.
C. Intercostals
D. Triceps (Answer)

Which Of The Following Bone Is Not Present In The Hind-Limb?


A. Femur
B. Tibia
C. Radius (Answer)
D. Fibula

Insertion Of Biceps Is On-----?


A. Ulna
B. Radius (Answer)

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C. Olecronon Process Of Ulna.
D. Scapula

How Many Bones Are Present In The Wrist?


A. 4 Bones
B. 6 Bones
C. 8 Bones (Answer)
D. 14 Bones

The Most Important Function Of Troponin Is------?


A. To Bind With Actin
B. To Bind With Tropomyosin.
C. To Bind With Ca2+ Ions.
D. All Of These (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Molluscans?


A. They Are Surrounded By Single Or Double Pieces Of Hard Skeleton.
B. Their Shell Grows As The Animal Grows.
C. They Have Hydrostatic Skeleton.
D. They Move By Tube Feet (Answer)

If A Cross Section Of A Sarcomere Is Seen, Each Myosin Is Surrounded By How Many Actin Molecules:
A. 9
B. 5
C. 6 (Answer)
D. 7

Which One Of The Following Forms The Blk Of Exoskeleton Of An Arthropod?


A. Epicuticle
B. Procuticle (Answer)
C. Ectocuticle
D. None Of These

What Happens During Muscle Contraction To The Length Of Each Myosin And Action Filament?
A. Z- Lines Get Closer (Answer)
B. A Band Becomes Short
C. 1 Band Elongates

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D. There Is No Change In Sarcomere

Which Of The Following Step Occurs Immediately After Binding Of Ca2+ With Troponin Molecule During
Muscle Contraction.
A. Binding Sites Of Actin Get Attached To The Myosin Head.
B. Troponin Uncovers The Actin Binding Sites.
C. Tropomyosin Gets Removed From The Binding Sites Of Actin Filaments. (Answer)
D. Ca2+ Goes Back Inside Sarcoplasmic Reticulum.

Exoskeleton Of A Marine Snail Is Composed Of--------?


A. Capo4
B. Caco3 (Answer)
C. Caso4
D. Sio2

Rigor Mortis I.E, Stiffening Of Body After Death Results From-----?


A. Accunulation Of Rigid Proteins Molecules In Sarcoplam.
B. Unavailability Of ATP, Which Is Necessary To Break The Link Between Actin And Myosin. (Answer)
C. Decrease In Body Temperature After Death.
D. Death Of Tissue Due To Unavailability Of O2.

Which Of The Following Statement About An Arthropod Exoskeleton Is Incorrect?


A. It Permits Gaseous Exchange
B. It Contains Joints, For The Same Purpose As Present In Human Skeletal System (Answer)
C. It Provides Muscle Attachment
D. Like All The Other Types Of Exoskeleton, They Lack Sensation

Ecdysone Is---------?
A. An Enzyme That Digest Endocuticle During An Arthropodal Ecdysis
B. A Newly Formed Exoskeleton In Authropods
C. A Hormone That Regulates Moulting In Arthropods (Answer)
D. A Process That Involves Moulting

Oxygen Accounts For ----- Percent Of Totals Human Body Mass?


A. 65% (Answer)
B. 18%
C. 10%

Page 65
D. 3%

Out Of Total Organisms On Earth, -------Are Vascular Plants?


A. 53.10%
B. 19.90%
C. 17.60% (Answer)
D. 9.40%

Breakdown Of Large Molecules Into Smaller Ones Utilizing Water Molecules Is-----?
A. Hydration
B. Hydrolysis (Answer)
C. Dehydration Synthesis
D. Electrolysis

Intake Of Liquid Material By Cell Membrane Is Called------?


A. Endocytosis
B. Exocytosis
C. Phagocytosis
D. Pinocytosis (Answer)

Which One Is Not Correct For A Productive Theory----?


A. It Is Predictive
B. It Has Explanatory Power
C. It Discourages Suggestion Of Different Hypotheses (Answer)
D. None Of These

------ Is Concerned With Cell Secretions?


A. Endoplasmic Reticulum
B. Golgi Complex (Answer)
C. Lysosomes
D. Cell Membrane

Sythetic Insulin From Pork Was Formed By Which Technique-----?


A. Parasitology
B. Social Biological Techniques
C. Biotechnology (Answer)
D. Both A And C

Page 66
Cytoskeleton Involved In Assembly And Disassembly Of The Spindle During Mitosis Is Of-----?
A. Microtubules (Answer)
B. Microfilaments
C. Intermediate Filaments
D. None Of These

------ Is Used To Relieve One Kind Of Headache, Migraine?


A. Pencillin
B. Lovastatin
C. Cyclosporine
D. Ergotin (Answer)

Bacteria Which Grow Either In The Presence Or Absence Of Oxygen------?


A. Aerobic Bacteria
B. Anaerobic Bacteria
C. Facultative Bacteria (Answer)
D. Microaerophilic
The Contraction Of Which Of The Following Muscle Fibers, Is Controlled By Hormones?
A. A Smooth Muscle (Answer)
B. A Cardiac Muscle
C. A Skeletal Muscle.
D. All Of These

Roots Of A Plant Show-------?


A. Positive Phototropism And Negative Geotropism
B. Negative Phototropism And Positive Geotropism (Answer)
C. Negative Tactic Movement And Positive Tropic Movement
D. Positive Geotropism Of Stem And Roots

Why Skeletal Muscles Are Called Striated Muscles?


A. They Appear Darker Than Smooth Muscles By Naked Eye.
B. Alternating Dark And Light Bands Appear On Their Surface When Visualized By Naked Eye.
C. Alternating Dark And Light Bands Appear On Their Surface When Visualized Via A Microscope. (Answer)
D. All Of These

Epinasty Is Controlled By-------?

Page 67
A. Gibberellins
B. Abscisins
C. Auxins (Answer)
D. Cytokinins

Which Of The Following Statements Is Incorrect About Skeletal Muscle Fibers?


A. They Are Multinucleated.
B. They Are 10 – 100 ?M In Diameter & Surrounded By Sarcolemma
C. They Contain O2 Storing Molecules Called Hemoglobin. (Answer)
D. Their Cytoplasm Contains High Concentration Of Carbohydrates

Gibberellins Is An Example Of---------?


A. Growth Inhibitor
B. Growth Stimulator (Answer)
C. Growth Hormone
D. None Of These

A Smallest Contractile Unit Of Muscle Contraction Called Sarcomere Is The Area Between Two:
A. H- Zone
B. M- Line
C. Z- Line (Answer)
D. A Band

Which Of The Following Animal Has A Hydrostatic Skeleton?


A. Earthworm (Answer)
B. Round Worm
C. Tape Worm
D. Pin Worm

Diameter Of Thick Filament Is------?


A. 7 Nm.
B. 8 Nm
C. 16nm (Answer)
D. 10-100 ?M.

In An Annelids, The Contraction Of Circular Muscle Results In------?


A. Lengthening Of The Body.

Page 68
B. Shortening Of The Body.
C. Widening Of Body
D. Thinning Of Body (Answer)

It Is Possible To Date The Rocks By Comparing The Amount Of Specific Radioactive Isotopes They Contain.
Which Of The Statement Is Correct In This Respect:
A. Older Sediment Layers Have Equal Amount Of These Reaioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones
B. Older Sediment Layers Have Less Amount Of These Reaioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones.
(Answer)
C. Older Sediment Layers Have Greater Amount Of These Radioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones.
D. Older Sediment Layers Did Not Have These Radioactive Isotopes

Reverse Transcriptase Is Present In------?


A. All RNA Viruses
B. All DNA Viruses
C. All Retroviruses (Answer)
D. All Viruses

Destruction Of All Life Forms Is Called------?


A. Sterilization (Answer)
B. Disinfection
C. Antisepsis
D. Preservation

Pox Viruses Are-----?


A. RNA Non-Enveloped
B. RNA Enveloped
C. DNA Non-Enveloped
D. DNA Enveloped (Answer)

Pollen Grains In Pinus Have ----- For Dispersal Through Wind?


A. Flagella
B. Cilia
C. Wings (Answer)
D. Feathers

Page 69
The Single Healthy Megaspore Retained Within The Megasporangium Germinates To Form An Egg Containing
Female Gaemtophyte Called-------?
A. Ovule
B. Seed
C. Fruit
D. Embroyo Sac (Answer)

Alternation Of Generations Is Absent In------?


A. Hydration (Answer)
B. Obelia
C. Jelly Fish
D. Physalia

Double Fertilization Is Feature Of------?


A. Ferns
B. Whisk Ferns
C. Gymnosperms
D. Angiosperms (Answer)

If Bile Pigments Are Prevented From Leaving Digestive Tract, Then They Cause-------?
A. Hepatitis
B. Jaundice (Answer)
C. Gall Stones
D. Blockage

Initial Ph Of Food Vacuole During Digestion In Amoeba Is------?


A. 5.3
B. 5.6 (Answer)
C. 7.3
D. 7.6

Which Of The Following Statements About Fractures In Old Age Is Incorrect?


A. They Are More Common Than In Adult Age.
B. Occur As A Result Of Bone Being Thin And Weak.
C. Due To Good Blood Supply It Results In Quick Healing. (Answer)
D. It Involves Osteoblasts And Osteocytes.

Page 70
If Two Ends Of Fractured Bone Are Opened And Kept United Via Screws And Wires Drilled In Bone Substance.
This Step In Fracture Repair Is Called------?
A. Open Reduction. (Answer)
B. Closed Fixation.
C. Open Fixation.
D. Immobilization

Vascular Cambium Initially Appears As Actively Dividing Cells Between---------?


A. Primary Xylem And Secondary Xylem.
B. Primary Xylem And Secondary Phloem.
C. Primary Xylem And Primary Phloem (Answer)
D. Secondary Xylem And Secondary Phloem.

A Fracture Hematoma Has------?


A. Healing Properties.
B. Destructive Properties.
C. Neutralizing Properties.
D. Dead Cells (Answer)

Sperms Of Liverworts, Mosses, Ferns Move Towards Archegonia, In Response To Uncleic Acid Released By The
Ovum. This Is An Example Of ------?
A. Chemotropic Movement
B. Chemotactic Movement (Answer)
C. Chemosastic Movement
D. Haptonastic Movement

Which Of The Following Cells Are Involved In Soft Callus Formation?


A. Fibroblast And Osteoblast. (Answer)
B. Osteoblast And Osteoclast.
C. Osteoclast And Osteocyte
D. Onteocyte And Osteoblast

Bony Callus Formation Completes In------?


A. 2-3 Weeks
B. 3-4 Weeks.
C. 2-3 Months. (Answer)
D. 3-4 Months.

Page 71
The Place Of Attachment Of Leaf With The Shoot Is Called-----?
A. Pith.
B. Pit.
C. Pulvinus (Answer)
D. Ecdysone

Which Of The Following Is A Uni-Nucleated Cell?


A. A Smooth Muscle Cell. (Answer)
B. A Cardiac Muscle Cell.
C. A Skeletal Muscle Cell.
D. All Of These

Rapid Movement Of Leaves Of Mimosa On Touching Is An Example Of -------?


A. Turgor Movement (Answer)
B. Nastic Movement
C. Tropic Movements.
D. Growth Movement

Joint Between Two Parietal Bones, Which Is Infact Immovable One Is An Example Of-----?
A. Fibrous Joints. (Answer)
B. Cartilaginous Joints.
C. Synovial Joints.
D. None Of These

Fibrous Capsule Surrounding Synovial Joints May Be Thickened At Some Places To Form:
A. Synovial Membrane.
B. Ligaments. (Answer)
C. Muscles.
D. Tendon

Higher Turgor Pressure In A Plant Cell Is Maintained By--------?


A. Large Number Of Vacoules In A Plant Cell.
B. Higher Ionic Concentration Inside Vacuoles Resulting From Active Pumping Of Ions At Their Tonoplastic
Membrane
C. Higher Osmotic Pressure Of The Cell Vacuole
D. Both B And C (Answer)

Page 72
In Which Of The Following Joint Muscles Are Arranged In The Same Plane As That Of Joint?
A. Between Radius And Ulna.
B. Between Ulna And Scapula
C. Between Humerus And Scapula
D. Between Femur And Tibia. (Answer)

Which Of The Following Hormone Is Predominantly Responsible For Bone Weakening In Older Women?
A. Progesterone.
B. Oestrogen. (Answer)
C. Parathyroid Hormone.
D. Calcitonin.

Secondary Cell Wall Of Sclerenchyma Cells Is Impregnated With---------?


A. Cellulose.
B. Peptidoglycan And Murein.
C. Lignin. (Answer)
D. Pectin.

Which Of The Follwing Is A Childhood Disease Resulting From Nutritive Ca2+ Deficiency?
A. Hypocalcaemia Tatanic Spasms.
B. Osteomalacis.
C. Rickets. (Answer)
D. Tetany

Among The Followings Which Is The Most Longest Supportive Cell?


A. Tracheids (Answer)
B. Sclereids
C. Trachea
D. Collenchyma Cells

Which Of The Following Statement About Osteoporosis Is Incorrect.


A. It Results From Estrogen Deficiency.
B. Bone Eating Process Takes Over Bone Formation Process.
C. There Is Reduction Of Bone Mass And Change In Chemical Composition Of The Matrix (Answer)
D. It Is Common In Old Age.

Page 73
An Increrase In Plant Girth Due To Activity Of ------- Is Called Secondary Growth?
A. Cork Cambium
B. Pith.
C. Vascular Cambium.
D. Both A And C (Answer)
The Blood Enters The -------- Side Of Heart ?
A. Posterior (Answer)
B. Anterior
C. Lateral
D. All Possible

Voice Box Is Another Name Used For------?


A. Buccal Cavity
B. Pharynx
C. Larynx (Answer)
D. Chest Cavity

All Of The Following Contain Cartilage Except:------?


A. Larynx
B. Trachea
C. Bronchi
D. Bronchioles (Answer)

Gaseous Exchange Through The Skin Is Known As ------- Respiration?


A. Cuticular
B. Cutaneous (Answer)
C. Skin
D. Pulmonary

Respiratory Distress Syndrome Is Common Especially For Infants With A-----?


A. Less Than 7 Month (Answer)
B. Less Than 8 Month
C. Less Than 9 Month
D. More Than 9 Month

Parabronchi Are Open At ------- End/S?


A. Single

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B. Both (Answer)
C. Do Not Have Opening
D. None Of These

In Most Birds Air Sacs Are ------ In Number?


A. 10
B. 3
C. 4
D. 9 (Answer)

Vocal Cords Are Stretched Across----?


A. Larynx
B. Pharynx
C. Golttis (Answer)
D. None Of These

A Joint Formed Between Humerus, Radius And Ulna Is An Example Of-----?


A. Immovable Joint.
B. Slightly Movable Joint.
C. Freely Movable Joint. (Answer)
D. Fibrous Joint

Which Of The Following Plays The Major Role In Providing Support To Young Herbaceous Parts Of The Plant?
A. Living Cells Of Epidermis With Higher Turgor Pressure.
B. Living Cells Of Cortex And Pith With Higher Turgor Pressure.
C. Collenchyma Cells
D. All Of These (Answer)
Arterial Blood Contains ----- Of CO2 Per 100 Ml Of Blood
A. 54 Ml
B. 60 Ml
C. 64 Ml
D. 50 Ml (Answer)

Active Site Of Rubisco Is Evolved To Bind?


A. CO2
B. O2
C. H2O

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D. All Of These (Answer)

More Than ------ Compounds Of Tar Of Tobacco Smoke Are Involved To Cause Cancer?
A. 5
B. 90
C. 15
D. 10 (Answer)

A Disease Of Longs In Which Inside Of The Lungs Is Damaged Resulting In Cough And Fever?
A. Lung Cancer
B. Asthma
C. Emphysema (Answer)
D. Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Number Of Spiracles Present In Cockroach Is------?


A. 15
B. 10
C. 20 (Answer)
D. 30

Of The Following, Which One Is A Contagious Disease?


A. Tuberculosis (Answer)
B. Lungs Cancer
C. Asthma
D. Emphysema

Number Of Spiracles Present In The Thorax Of Cockroach Is------?


A. 2
B. 3
C. 5
D. 4 (Answer)

Which Of The Following Promotes Growth In Plants?


A. Photorespiration
B. Calvin Cycle (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Page 76
When Abdomen Expands, The Number Of Spiracles Open Is-------?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 6
D. 8 (Answer)

Which Of The Following Animals Has A Respiratory System With One Way Flow Of The Air Through The Lungs,
And The Air Is Renewed After Inspiration?
A. Cockroach
B. Earthworm
C. Aves (Answer)
D. Frogs

The Maximum Amount Of Oxygen Which Normal Human Blood Absorbs And Carries At Sea Level Is ---- Per 100
Ml Of Blood.
A. 10 Ml
B. 20 Ml (Answer)
C. 30 Ml
D. 40 Ml

Oxygen Contents Per Liter Of Air Is------?


A. 10 Ml
B. 100 Ml
C. 200 Ml (Answer)
D. 100ml

Haemoglobin Can Be Almost Completely Oxygenated By An Oxygen Pressure Of ----- Of Mercury.


A. 10 Mm
B. 60 Mm
C. 10 Cm
D. 100 Mm (Answer)

Water Is ----- Times Viscous Than Air?


A. 50 (Answer)
B. 1000
C. 5000

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D. 8000

Important Factors Which Affect The Capacity Of Haemoglobin To Combine With Oxygen Is
A. Temperature
B. Carbon Dioxide
C. Ph
D. All Of These (Answer)

There Are ----- Stomata Per Square Cm Of Leaf Surface In Tobacco Plants?
A. 1200
B. 12000
C. 100,000 (Answer)
D. 1000

The Air Spaces May Comprise Upto ----- Of Total Volume Of Leaf Surface?
A. 30%
B. 20%
C. 40% (Answer)
D. 50%

The Glycolate Produced Diffuses Into The Membrane Bounded Organelles Called------?
A. Glyoxisomes
B. Peroxisomes (Answer)
C. Lysosomes
D. Mitochondria

The Increase In Ph Of Blood Has ---- Effect On The Oxygen Carrying Capacity Of Haemogolobin?
A. Plus Ve (Answer)
B. – Ve
C. No
D. All Of These

Percentage Of CO2 Carried As Carboxyhaemoglobin Is-----?


A. 5%
B. 70%
C. 20% (Answer)
D. 10%

Page 78
Cellular Respiration Is Essentially A/An ------- Process?
A. Oxidation. (Answer)
B. Reduction.
C. Redox.
D. None Of The Above.

ATP Are Consumed During------?


A. Glycolysis (Answer)
B. Kreb’s Cycle
C. Light Dependent Phase
D. None Of These

Breaking Of Terminal Phosphate Of ATP Releases About ------ Kcal Of Energy?


A. 6.1
B. 6.3
C. 7.1
D. 7.3 (Answer)

Functional Units Of Lungs Are Called----?


A. Alveoli
B. Air Sacs (Answer)
C. Parabronchi
D. None Of These

Lungs Are Spongy Due To The Presence Of Million Of------?


A. Air Sacs
B. Alveoli (Answer)
C. Bronchioles
D. Parabronchi

------ Respiration Is Directly Involved In The Production Of Energy, Necessary For All Living Activities?
A. Organismic
B. Cellular (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Page 79
Lungs Are Covered With Double Layered Thin Membranous Sac Called------?
A. Disphragm
B. Pleura (Answer)
C. Pericardium
D. Rib Cage

------ Respiration Is The Process By Which Cell Utilized Oxygen And Produces CO2 ?
A. Cellular (Answer)
B. Organismic
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

During Rest The Breathing Occurs Rhythmically At The Frequency Of ----- Times Per Minute In Human?
A. 16-30
B. 15-20 (Answer)
C. 5?10
D. 6?12

Of The Following, Which One Is Better Respiratory Medium------?


A. Air (Answer)
B. Water
C. Soil
D. None Of These
The Arrangement Of ----- Speaks Of The Division Of Labour Within Cell?
A. Molecule
B. Subatomic Particles
C. Atoms
D. Organelles (Answer)

NADH Is Oxidized By------?


A. Coenzyme ? (Answer)
B. Cytochrome B
C. Oxygen
D. Glycolysis

Salivary Glands Present In Front Of Ear Are------?


A. Sublingual

Page 80
B. Submaxillary
C. Submandibular
D. Parotid (Answer)

How Many Spiracles Are Present In Cockroach-------?


A. 5
B. 10
C. 20 (Answer)
D. 40

Which Of The Following Is The Correct Sequence In The Biological Method?


A. Observation?Hypothesis?Law?Theory
B. Observation?Hypothesis?Deduction?Testing Of Deduction (Answer)
C. Hypothesis?Observation?Deduction?Testing Of Deduction
D. Law?Theory?Deduction?Observation

Amphibians Are Considered To Be Evolved From------?


A. Newts
B. Varanope
C. Dipnoi (Answer)
D. Hagfishes

Enterobius Vermicularis Is Commonly Known As------?


A. Flatworm
B. Pinworm (Answer)
C. Hook Worm
D. Tapeworm

Red To Orange Pigments Are-------?


A. Carotenes (Answer)
B. Carotenoids
C. Xanthophylls
D. Chlorophyll

Animals Of Which Class Of Arthropoda Are Present Everywhere-------?


A. Crustacean
B. Insecta (Answer)

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C. Arachnida
D. Myriapoda

Gaseous Exchange In Birds Occurs At Level Of--------?


A. Alveoli
B. Air Sacs
C. Bronchi
D. Parabronchi (Answer)
------- Of Earth Surface Is Covered With Water?
A. 10%
B. 30%
C. 75% (Answer)
D. 90%

An Antibody Is Made Of ----- Polypeptide Chains?


A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4 (Answer)

Production Of Genetically Identical Copies Of Organisms/Cells By Asexual Reproduction Is Called-----?


A. Mitosis
B. Replication
C. Cloning (Answer)
D. Biological Control

95% Of The Cytoplasm Of Rbcs Is------?


A. Hemoglobin (Answer)
B. Enzymes
C. Salts
D. Other Proteins

--------- Cells Of Phloem Are Directly Involved In Transport Of Organic Solutes?


A. Parenchyma
B. Companion Cell
C. Tracheid
D. Sieve Element (Answer)

Page 82
An Infectious Disorder Of Respiratory System Is---------?
A. Cancer
B. Asthma
C. Tuberculosis (Answer)
D. Emphysema

Cuticular Transpiration Is ------- Of Total Transpiration?


A. 1-2%
B. 3-4%
C. 5-7% (Answer)
D. 90%

According To Cohesion-Tension Theory, Tension Is Created By---------?


A. Hydrogen Bonding
B. Transpiration (Answer)
C. Adhesion
D. Root Prerssure

Deoxygenated Blood First Enters In ----- Part In Fishes?


A. Sinus Venosus (Answer)
B. Right Atrium
C. Left Atrium
D. Conus Arteriosus

Ozone Depletion Occurs Commonly Due To--------?


A. Carbon Dioxide
B. Chlorofluorocarbons (Answer)
C. UV Rays
D. Deforestation

Who Coined The Term CELL?


A. Schwann
B. Schleiden
C. Robert Hook (Answer)
D. Both A And B

Page 83
“Lubb” Sound Is Produced Due To----------?
A. Opening Of Inlet Valve
B. Closure Of Inlet Valve (Answer)
C. Opening Of Outlet Valve
D. Closure Of Outlet Valve

In Condition Of High Temperature, Following Does Not Occur Or Occurs At Low Level-----?
A. Vasodilation
B. Activation Of Sweat Glands
C. Thermogenesis (Answer)
D. Evaporative Cooling

Who First Observed And Thus Hypothesized That New Cells Are Formed From Previously Existing Living Cell?
A. Theodor Schwann And Schleiden
B. Rudolph Virchows (Answer)
C. Louis Pasteur
D. Both B And C

In Hardy-Weinberg Formula P2 Represents Frequency Of-------?


A. Recessive Allele
B. Dominant Allele
C. Homozygous Dominant Individual (Answer)
D. Homozygous Recessive Individual

------- Supported Theory Of Special Creation?


A. Linnaeus (Answer)
B. Aristotle
C. Mendel
D. Lamarck

Percentage Of Proteins In Cell Membrane Is------?


A. 20-40%
B. 40-50%
C. 60-80% (Answer)
D. 80-100%

Which Of The Following Is Most Constant Abiotic Component Of Ecosystem------?

Page 84
A. Air
B. Water
C. Land
D. Gravity (Answer)

Ecosystem Not Found In Pakistan Is-------?


A. Tropical Rain Forest (Answer)
B. Temperate Deciduous Forest
C. Grassland
D. Tundra

Movement Of The Material Across The Cell Membrane Which Does Not Requiring Expenditure Of Metabolic
Energy Is Called-----?
A. Active Transport
B. Passive Transport (Answer)
C. Co-Transport
D. Counter Transport

Complete Breakdown Of Glucose Molecule Takes Place In Which Of The Following?


A. Alcoholic Fermentation
B. Lactic Acid Fermentation
C. Aerobic Respiration (Answer)
D. All Of These

Chlorophylls Mainly Absorb ----- Wavelengths?


A. Orange – Blue
B. Violet – Red
C. Yellow – Orange
D. Orange – Red. (Answer)

Deficiency Of ------ Causes Yellowing In Plants?


A. Magnesium (Answer)
B. Iron
C. Chlorine
D. Oxygen

In Alcoholic Fermentation Pyruvic Acid Is Broken Down Into?

Page 85
A. Acetaldehyde
B. Methyl Alcohol
C. Ethyl Alcohol (Answer)
D. Lactic Acid

The Chlorophyll Molecule Is Embedded In The Core Of Thylakoid Membrane Which Acts As------?
A. Hydrophilic
B. Hydrophobic (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

The Most Important Photosynthetic Pigment Is ------?


A. Chlorophyll A (Answer)
B. Chlorophyll B
C. Xanthophyll
D. Carotenes

In Which Of The Following Component Of The Body, Lactic Acid Fermentation Takes Place?
A. Brain
B. Heart
C. Liver
D. Muscles (Answer)

Final Acceptor Of Electrons In Respiratory Chain Is------?


A. NADH
B. Cytochrome A3
C. Water
D. Oxygen (Answer)

In Anaerobic Respiration Only ----- % Of The Energy Present Within The Chemical Bond Of Glucose Is
Converted Into ATP?
A. 1%
B. 2% (Answer)
C. 3%
D. 4%

From One Pyruvate Passing Through Kreb’s Cycle, How Many NADH Are Formed?

Page 86
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3 (Answer)
D. 4
Light Reaction Takes Place On/In------?
A. Thylakoid
B. Storma
C. Chloroplast
D. Grana (Answer)

NADPH2 Provides------?
A. Assimilatory Power
B. Chemical Energy
C. Energized Electrons
D. All Of These (Answer)

Thylakoids In Chloroplasts Are Stacked Into------?


A. Grana (Answer)
B. Stroma
C. Nucleus
D. None Of These

Of The Following, Which One Light – Gathering?


A. Antenna Complex (Answer)
B. Reaction Centre
C. Photosystem
D. None Of These

In All Plants The Major Sites Of Phosynthesis Are------?


A. Leaves Respire And Utilize O2 And Release CO2. (Answer)
B. Stems
C. Roots
D. Branches

Photosystem II Has Molecules Which Absorbs Maximum Light Of------?


A. 680 Nm (Answer)
B. 100 M

Page 87
C. 700 Nm
D. 670 Nm

The Dense Fluid Filled Region In The Chloroplast Is------?


A. Grana
B. Stroma (Answer)
C. Thylakoid
D. None Of These

Chlorophylls Are Found Embedded In The ----- Membranes?


A. Stroma
B. Grana
C. Thylakoid (Answer)
D. Intergrana

Glycolysis Takes Place In------?


A. Nucleus
B. Cytosol
C. Mitochondria.
D. Ribosomes

Xanthophylls Are ----- Pigments


A. Yellow (Answer)
B. Red
C. Orange
D. Green
Which Of The Light Is Mainly Absorbed By The Plants?
A. Orange
B. Red
C. Green
D. Both A And B (Answer)

First Actions Spectrum Was Obtained By Using-----?


A. Algae
B. Fungi
C. Bacteria
D. Spirogyra (Answer)

Page 88
Chlorophyll Is Insoluble In-------?
A. Carbon Tetrachloride
B. Alcohol
C. Organic Solvents
D. Water (Answer)

Of The Following, Which One Causes Higher Production Of Food In Green Plants?
A. Blue
B. Orange
C. Red (Answer)
D. Violet

Which Of The Following Statement About The Head Of A Chlorophyll Molecule Is Incorrect?
A. It Is A Porphyrin Ring Or Tetrapyrrole Ring Structure
B. It Is Flat, Square And Light Absorbing
C. Composed Of Carbon And Nitrogen Atoms With Magnesium As Central Metal Ion, Which Is Coordinated
With Nitrogen.
D. It Is Hydrophobic (Answer)

Photosynthesis Carried Out By Terrestrial Plants Is ----- Of Total Photosynthesis?


A. 1-2%
B. 5%
C. 10% (Answer)
D. 20%

Molecular Formula Of Chlorophyll ‘A’ Molecule Is------?


A. C55H72O5N4Mg (Answer)
B. C55H70O6N4Mg
C. C50H72O6N4Mg
D. C55H70O5N4Mg

Stomata Cover Only ------- Of Leaf Surface?


A. 0.03 – 0.04%
B. 10%
C. 1-2 % (Answer)
D. 50%

Page 89
Which Of The Following Pigment Is Blue- Green In Colour?
A. Chlorophyll A (Answer)
B. Chlorophyll B.
C. Chlorophyll C
D. Chlorophyll D.

Reduction In Photosynthesis Is Of------?


A. O2
B. CO2 (Answer)
C. H2O
D. Light Energy
The Productivity Of Aquatic Ecosystem Is Basically Determined By Light And------?
A. CO2
B. O2
C. Water
D. Nutrients (Answer)

The First Layer Of Cell Wall Which Is Formed Is------?


A. Primary Wall (Answer)
B. Secondary Wall
C. Middle Lamella
D. All Of These

Annual Rainfall In Grassland Is About-------?


A. More Than 2500 Mm
B. 750-1500 Mm
C. 250-750 Mm (Answer)
D. Less Than 250 Mm

Conversion Of Ammonia Or Ammonium Ion Into Nitrites During Nitrogen Cycle Occurs Due-------?
A. Rhizobium
B. Nitrosomonas (Answer)
C. Nitrobacter
D. Pseudomonas

Cellulose Is The Major Component Of-----?

Page 90
A. Primary Wall (Answer)
B. Secondary Wall
C. Middle Lamella
D. All Of The Above

Humming Bird Is An Example Of--------?


A. Cold Blooded Animal (Answer)
B. Ectotherm
C. Endotherm
D. Heterotherm (Answer)

Number Of Cervical Vertebrae Is-------?


A. 5
B. 7 (Answer)
C. 9
D. 12

Autophagosomes Are------?
A. Those Lysosomes Which Eat Parts Of Their Own Cells To Generate Energy.
B. Those Lysosomes Which Eat Old And Worn Out Cellular Organelles.
C. Lysosomes Which Help In Extracellular Digestion
D. Both A And B (Answer)

Sapwood Is Formed From-------?


A. Primary Xylem
B. Secondary Xylem (Answer)
C. Primary Phloem
D. Secondary Phloem

Which Of The Following Cytoskeletal Fiber Contain Tubulin Protein?


A. One Which Help In Assembly Of Spindles During Mitosis. (Answer)
B. One Involved In Internal Cell Motion.
C. One Involved In Maintenance Of Cell Shape.
D. Both B And C

About ----- % Of Photosynthesis Is Carried By Terrestrial Plants, While Rest Occurs In Ocean, Lakes, And Ponds?

Page 91
A. 10% (Answer)
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%

Net Yield Of H2O In Photosynthesis Is-----?


A. 1 Molecule
B. 6 Molecules
C. 3 Molecules
D. 0 Molecule (Answer)

The Point At Which There Is No Net Exchange Of Gases Between Leaves And Atmosphere Is Known As-------?
A. Neutral Point
B. Compensation Point (Answer)
C. Parallel Point
D. Competitive Point

Air Contains ----- % Of CO2 ?


A. 0.02-0.03
B. 0.03-0.04 (Answer)
C. 0.04-0.05
D. 0.05-0.06

Van Neil Hypothesis About The Production Of Oxygen During Phosynthesis Was Based On The Study And
Investigations On------?
A. Bacteria (Answer)
B. Algae
C. Protenema
D. Cyanobacteria

PS I Has Chlorophyll A Molecule Which Absorbs Maximum Light Of ----- Nm ?


A. 600
B. 650
C. 680
D. 700 (Answer)

Visible Light Used In Photosynthesis Ranges From:-----?

Page 92
A. 300 – 700 Nm In Wavelength
B. 350 – 750 Nm In Wavelength
C. 380 – 750 Nm In Wavelength (Answer)
D. 390 – 790 Nm In Wavelength.

The Percentage Of Light Absorbed By The Leaf Is ------?


A. 20%
B. 15%
C. 10%
D. 1% (Answer)

Which Of The Following Light Is Least Absorbed By The Plants?


A. Orange
B. Red
C. Blue
D. Green (Answer)

The First Action Spectrum Was Obtained By------?


A. T.W.Englemam (Answer)
B. Malleus
C. T.W.Inws
D. W.Stapes

Only Myosine Is Present In-------?


A. A Band
B. 1 Band
C. H Zone (Answer)
D. Sarcomere

Joints Present In Skull Are Example Of--------?


A. Fibrous Joints (Answer)
B. Cartilaginous Joints
C. Synovial Joints
D. Slightly Moveable Joints

The Human Naked Eye Can Differentiate Between Two Points Which Are ----- Apart?
A. 1.0 Mm (Answer)

Page 93
B. 0.1 Mm
C. 1.0 Cm
D. 1.0 Dm

------- Is A Nervous Disorder Characterized By Involuntary Tremors, Diminished Motor Power And Rigidity?
A. Epilepsy
B. Meningitis
C. Alzheimer’s Disease
D. Parkinson’s Disease (Answer)

Of The Following Which One Is Not The Characteristic Of Mitochondria?


A. It Contains F1 Particles
B. It Is Involved In The Synthesis Of Protein
C. It Is A Self Replicating Organelle
D. Number Of Mitochondria Is Constant (Answer)

In Human Female, Fertilization Commonly Occurs At-------?


A. Proximal Part Of Oviduct (Answer)
B. Distal Part Of Oviduct
C. Uterus
D. Cervix

The Part Of Chloroplast Where CO2 Is Fixed To Manufacture Sugar Is-----?


A. Stroma
B. Grana
C. Thylakoid
D. Outer Membrane

Highest Form Of Learning Is---------?


A. Latent Learning
B. Insight Learning (Answer)
C. Operant Conditioning
D. Instinct

Which Of The Following Hormone Is Polypeptide In Nature------?


A. Insulin
B. Thyroxine

Page 94
C. ADH (Answer)
D. Cortisone

Ribosomes Are Assembled In-----?


A. Nucleolus (Answer)
B. Nucleus
C. DNA
D. RNA

Far-Red Light Promotes Flowering In--------?


A. Short Day Plant (Answer)
B. Long Day Plant
C. Day Neutral Plant
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Is Not Present In Mitochondria?


A. Enzymes
B. Co-Enzymes
C. Ribosomes
D. Thylakoids (Answer)

Secretin Inhibits Production Of---------?


A. Gastric Juice (Answer)
B. Pancreatic Juice
C. Bile
D. All Of These

Yellowish Glandular Structure Which Produces Progesterone Is-------?


A. Graffian Follicle
B. Ovary
C. Corpus Luteum (Answer)
D. Placenta

The Stent Energy In The Form Of ADP Is Regenerated By Mitochondria Into-----?


A. AMP
B. ADP
C. ATP (Answer)

Page 95
D. All Of These

XO-XX Pattern Of Sex Determination Is Present In-------?


A. Grasshopper (Answer)
B. Butterfly
C. Drosophila
D. Man

On Which Of The Following Component Of Chloroplast Chlorophyll Is Arranged?


A. Cell Membrane
B. Matrix
C. Thylakoids
D. Stroma

An Example Of Codominance Is-------?


A. A’ Blood Group
B. B’ Blood Group
C. O’ Blood Group
D. AB’ Blood Group (Answer)

Test Cross Is Used To Find-------?


A. Trait
B. Phenotype
C. Genotype (Answer)
D. Ratios

Number Of Nuclear Pores/Nucleus In An RBC Are-----?


A. 1?3
B. 3?4
C. 10000
D. 30000

Photosynthesis Is Process In Which ---- Compounds Of Carbon (CO2) And Hydrogen (H2O) Are Reduced To
Carbohydrate Like (Glucose) Using Light Energy.
A. Organic
B. Energy Rich
C. Energy Poor (Answer)

Page 96
D. Reduced

C6H12O6 + 6O2 ? 6CO2 + 6H20 + ENERGY Represents:------?


A. Photosynthesis
B. Aerobic Respiration (Answer)
C. Anaerobic Respiration
D. Respiration

Bacteriochlorophylls Does Not Include--------?


A. Chlorophyll E
B. Chlorophyll D
C. Chlorophyll A (Answer)
D. Chlorophyll C

At Which Times There Is No Net Gaseous Exchange Between Leaves And The Atmosphere.
A. Day Time.
B. Night Time.
C. Dawn & Dusk. (Answer)
D. Mid Night.

Molecular Formula Of Chlorophyll B Is-------?


A. C55 H10 O4 N6 Mg
B. C55 H70 O6 N5 Mg (Answer)
C. C55 H71 O6 N4 Mg
D. C55 H70 O6 N4 Mg

Which Of The Following Is A Compensation Point:


A. Leaves Respire And Utilize O2 And Release CO2.
B. Photosynthesis And Respiration Occur At Same Rate. So There Is Not Net Exchange Of Gases Between
Atmosphere And Plants. (Answer)
C. Rate Of Photosynthesis Increases, So Do The O2 Production, With A Net Release Of Oxygen Coupled With
The Uptake Of CO2.
D. Rate Of Respiration Becomes More Than Rate Of Photosynthesis.

Quantitative Study Of Energy Relationships In Biological Systems Obeys.


A. Bioenergetics
B. Laws Of Thermodynamics (Answer)

Page 97
C. Laws Of Thermo Chemistry
D. Laws Of Chemical Energetic

The Organisms Able To Use Sunlight Directly As A Source Of Energy Are-------?


A. Plants (Answer)
B. Animals
C. Omnivores
D. Fungi

Carotenoids Perform Protective Function In-------?


A. Animals
B. Plants
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. None Of These

Of The Following Which One Is Not An Energy Releasing Process?


A. Glycolysis
B. Respiration
C. Photosynthesis (Answer)
D. Kreb’s Cycle

Yellow Cytoplasm In Ascidian Gives Rise To-------?


A. Epidermis
B. Muscle Cells (Answer)
C. Gut
D. Notochord

Chlorophyll Molecule Contrains ----- As Central Metal Ion.


A. Fe2+
B. Mg2+
C. Zn2+
D. Cu2+

Okazaki Fragments Are Connected Together Through Action Of---------?


A. Primase
B. Polymerase
C. Helicase

Page 98
D. Ligase (Answer)

Which Of The Following Combination Is An Example Of Self Replicating Organelles?


A. Mitochondria Ribosomes
B. Mitochondria Nucleus
C. Mitochondria Chloroplast
D. Mitochondria Vacuole

Which Of The Following Is An Autosomal Disorder-------?


A. Down’s Syndrome (Answer)
B. Klinifelter’s Syndrome
C. Turner’s Syndrome
D. Jacob’s Syndrome

The Place Of Centromere Where Spindle Fibres Get Attached Is-----?


A. Kinetochore (Answer)
B. Kinochore
C. Centromere Region
D. All Of These

Embryonic Induction Is Caused By Part Developing From-------?


A. Endoderm
B. Ectoderm
C. Mesoderm (Answer)
D. Extraembryonic Layers

Sickle Cell Anemia Is An Example Of---------?


A. Chromosomal Aberration
B. Insertion Of Gene
C. Deletion Of Gene
D. Point Mutation (Answer)

The Type Of Plastids Which Help In Pollination Is-----?


A. Chromoplasts (Answer)
B. Leucoplasts
C. Chloroplasts
D. All Of These

Page 99
Purines And Pyrimidines Are In Equal Ration In DNA. It Was Indicated By--------?
A. F.Miescher
B. Chargaff (Answer)
C. Watson & Crick
D. Harshay & Chase

Chlorophyll Is A/An --- Molecule?


A. Inorganic
B. Cationic
C. Anionic
D. Organic (Answer)

Ribonucleo-Protein Particles Are The Name Of-----?


A. DNA
B. Nucleus
C. Eukaryotic Ribosomes (Answer)
D. RNA

Lock And Key Model Was Proposed By-------?


A. Emil Fischer (Answer)
B. Koshland
C. Robin Williams
D. Rudolph Virchow

Which Step Causes Activation Of Catalytic Site Of An Enzyme---------?


A. Change In Ph Of The Surroundings.
B. Formation Of Enzyme Susstrate Complex. (Answer)
C. Change In The Charge Of The Active Site.
D. Change In Temperature

Amoeboid Movements And Movement Of Cyclosis Is Due To-----?


A. Microfilaments (Answer)
B. Microtubules
C. Intermediate Filaments
D. Cytoskeleton

Page 100
Enzymes --------- The Activation Energy Of A Chemical Reaction?
A. Increases
B. Decreases (Answer)
C. Does Not Effect
D. Increases Or Decreases Depending Upon Individual Enzyme

Which One Forms The Raw Material For Coenzymes------------?


A. Vitamins (Answer)
B. Carbohydrates
C. Proteins
D. Metals

Proteins And Lipids Are Converted Into Glycolipids And Glycoproteins By Adding Carbohydrates By------?
A. Ribosomes
B. Cytoplasm
C. Golgi Apparatus (Answer)
D. Endoplasmic Reticulum

Biological Molecules (Proteins) Which Catalyze A Biochemical Reaction And Remain Unchanged After
Completion Of Reaction Are Called-----------?
A. Cofactor
B. Coenzymes
C. Activator
D. Enzymes (Answer)

In Which Of The Following Location Enzymes Controlling Cellular Respiration Are Present------?
A. Nucleus
B. Chlorophast
C. Milochondria (Answer)
D. Ribosome

In Golgi Apparatus The Maturing Face Is------?


A. Biconcave
B. Convex
C. Spherical
D. Concave (Answer)

Page 101
A Cofactor Made Of Inorganic Ion Which Is Detachable Is Called---------?
A. Prosthetic Group
B. Coenzyme
C. Activator (Answer)
D. Cofactor

An Activated Enzyme Consisting Of Polypeptide Chain And A Cofactor Is Called--------?


A. Apoenzyme
B. Holoenzyme
C. Activated Enzyme
D. Both B And C (Answer)

Centrioles Are Composed Of ---- Triplets Of Microtubules.


A. 3
B. 9 (Answer)
C. 10
D. 15

Which Statement About Enzyme Is Incorrect---------?


A. Some Of Them Consist Solely Of Protein With No Non Protein Part.
B. They Catalyze A Chemical Reaction Without Being Utilized.
C. All Enzymes Are Fibrous Proteins. (Answer)
D. They Without Their Cofactor Are Called Apoenzyme.

A Three Dimensional Dcavity Bearing A Specific Charge By Which The Enzyme Reacts With Its Substrate Is
Called---------?
A. Active Site (Answer)
B. Binding Site
C. Catalytic Site
D. Allosteric Site

Cellular Organelles Related With H2O2 Are------?


A. Glyoxisomes
B. Lysosomes
C. Peroxisomes (Answer)
D. Ribosomes

Page 102
If More Substrate To Already Occurring Enzymatic Reaction Is Added More Enzyme Activity Is Seen Because----
---?
A. There Is Probably More Substrate Present Than There Is Enzyme.
B. There Is Probably More Enzayme Available Than There Is Substrate.
C. There Is Probably More Product Present Than There Is Either Substrate Or Enzyme.
D. The Enzyme Substrate Complex Is Probably Failing To Form During The Reaction

A Group Of Ribosomes Attached To Mrna Is Known As------?


A. Polymer
B. Polypeptide
C. Polysomes (Answer)
D. Monomer

The Rate Of Reaction Is Directly Proportional To The Concentration Of An Enzyme Which Statement Is
Incorrect In This Respect---------?
A. Increase In Enzyme Molecule Increases The Available Active Sites.
B. This Relation Is For Unlimited Time Period With Unlimited Enzyme Concentration (Answer)
C. If The Concentration Is Doubled The Rate Will Become Two Fold.
D. None Of These.

Which Statement Is Incorrect About Lock And Key Model--------?


A. Specific Enzyme Can Transform Only A Specific Substrate
B. Active Site Of An Enzyme Is A Non Flexible Structure
C. Active Site Does Not Change Before During Or Even After The Reaction
D. It Explains The Mechanism Of Every Chemical Reaction (Answer)

If The Concentration Of Enzyme Is Kept Constant And Amount Of Substrate Is Increased A Point Is Reached
Where Increase In Substrates Concentration Does Not Affect The Reaction Rate Because Of----------?
A. Enzymes Get Denatured At Higher Substrate Conc
B. Rate Of Reaction Is Indirectly Proportional To Substrate Concentration At This Point
C. All The Active Sites On Enzyme Molecule Are Occupied (Answer)
D. None Of These

The Active Site Of An Enzyme-------?


A. Never Changes
B. Forms No Chemical Bond With Substrate
C. Determined By Structure And The Specificity Of The Enzyme (Answer)

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D. They Are Non Specific In Their Action

Factory Of Ribosomal Systhesis Is-----?


A. Cytoplasm
B. Nucleus
C. Nucleolus (Answer)
D. Endoplasmic Reticulum

If More Substrate To Already Occurring Enzymatic Reaction Is Added And There Is No Effect On The Rate Of
The Reaction What Is The Form Given To This Situation------?
A. Saturation (Answer)
B. Denaturation
C. Composition
D. Inhibition

Who Opposed The Idea The Cell Is An Empty Space Bounded By Thick Wall?
A. Lorenz Oken
B. Schwann
C. Robert Brown (Answer)
D. Rudolph Virchow

Extreme Change In Ph Results In-------?


A. Change In Ionization Of Amino Acids At The Active Site Of The Enzyme
B. Change In The Ionization Of The Substrate
C. Denaturation Of The Enzyme (Answer)
D. Increase In The Reaction Rate

Resolution Power Of A Compound Microscope Is------?


A. 2.0 ?M (Answer)
B. 2-4 A
C. 24 ?M
D. 24 A

Excessive Increase In Temperature Of Medium Causes The Enzyme Molecule To------?


A. Activate
B. Unaffected
C. Denatured (Answer)

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D. None Of These

If Enzyme Concentration Is Low Than Substrate Ph And Temperature Values Are Equal To Requirement Then
Which Of The Following Will Increase Rate Of Reaction----------?
A. Increase In Concentration Of Enzyme (Answer)
B. Increase In Concentration Of Substrate
C. Increase In Ph
D. Increase In Temperature

In Cell Fractionation Various Components Of Cells Including Its Organelles Can Be Isolated In Different Layers
Depending Upon------?
A. Their Physical Properties Like Size & Weight.
B. Physical Properties Of The Medium Like Its Density.
C. Their Electrical Properties Like Their Charges
D. Both A And B (Answer)

The Structure Of An Enzyme Is Altered By------?


A. Irreversible Inhibitor (Answer)
B. Reversible Inhibitor
C. Competitive Inhibitor
D. Non-Competitive Inhibitor

Malonic Acid Is An Example Of------?


A. Irreversible Inhibitor
B. Reversible Inhibitor
C. Competitive Inhibitor (Answer)
D. Non-Competitive Inhibitor

Magnifying Power Of Electron Microscope As Compared To Eye Is------?


A. 500 X
B. 250000X (Answer)
C. 500000X
D. 250X

Inhibitors Which Block The Enzyme By Forming Weak Bond Are Called------?
A. Competitive Inhibitors.
B. Non-Competitive Inhibitors

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C. Irreversible Inhibitors.
D. Both A And B (Answer)

Which Of The Statement About Cell Membrane Is Not True?


A. It Contains Protein Molecules Embedded In Lipid Bilayer
B. It Is A Differentially Permeable Membrane.
C. It Contains Charged Pores Thus Ions Being Charged Particles Cross Cell Membrance Much Easier Than
Neutral Particles. (Answer)
D. It May Get Infolded To Engulf Solid Or Liquid Material.

A Substance Which Binds At The Active Site Of The Enzyme But Does Not Result In The Formation Of The
Products Is Called--------?
A. Irreversible Inhibitor
B. Reversible Inhibitor
C. Competitive Inhibitor (Answer)
D. Non-Competitive Inhibitor

A Chemical Substance Which Can React (In Place Of Substrate) With The Enzyme But Is Not Transformed Into
Product/S And Thus Blocks The Active Site Temporarily Or Permanently Is Called--------?
A. Co-Enzyme
B. Blocker
C. Inhibitor (Answer)
D. Cofactor

Optimal Temperature Of Enzymes Present In Human Body Is-------?


A. 27?C
B. 37?C (Answer)
C. 47?C
D. 30?C

Strengthening Material Of Prokaryotic Cell Wall Is-----?


A. Cellulose
B. Chitin
C. Inorganic Salts Silica Waxes And Ligin
D. Peptidoglycan Or Murein. (Answer)

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Spherical Or Tubular Membranes Which Separate The Material Present In Endoplasmic Reticulum From That
Of Cytoplasmic Material Are Called-----?
A. Cytosol
B. Cisternae (Answer)
C. Polysomes
D. Cristae

Whone Is Not The Function Of Endoplasmic Reticulum?


A. Nerve Impulse Conduction
B. Transport Of Material
C. Mechanical Support
D. Synthesis Of Conjugated Molecules (Answer)

60S And 40S Subunit Combine To Form ---- Particle.


A. 100 S
B. 90 S
C. 80 S (Answer)
D. 70 S

Pancreas Produces Secretory Granules That Help In Digestion. These Granules After Passing Through
Endoplasmic Reticulum Are Pinched Off From ---- Surface Of Golgi Apparatus:
A. Forming Face
B. Maturating Face (Answer)
C. Any Of Them
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Glyoxisomes?


A. They Contain Enzymes Which Help In Conversion Of Fatty Acids Into Carbohydrate
B. They Are Abundant In Soyabeans But Absent In Pea.
C. They Are Present Through Out Life Of A Plant And Provide Them Whth Energy Through Glyoxylate Cycle.
(Answer)
D. They Are Signle Membranous Organelles

Ribosomes + M-RNA?
A. Polysome (Answer)
B. Phlosome
C. Polosome

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D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Impart A Red Colour To Rose Petals?


A. Chloroplast
B. Chlorophyll
C. Chromoplast (Answer)
D. Leucoplast

During Digesting The Phagocytosed Food Particles Vesicles Formed From Fusion Of Phagocytic Vacuole With
The Enzymes Secreted By Golgi Apparantus Are Called----?
A. Lysosomes
B. Primary Lysosomes
C. Secondary Lysosomes (Answer)
D. Food Vacuole

The Bond Formed When Two Or More Atoms Complete Their Electron Shells By Sharing Electrons Is Called------
-?
A. Ionic Bond
B. Hydrogen Bond
C. Covalent Bond (Answer)
D. Electrovalent Bond

Which One Is The Basic Element Of Organic Compounds ---------?


A. Oxygen
B. Hydrogen
C. Sulphur
D. Carbon (Answer)

Reactions In Which Simple Substances Are Combined To Form Complex Substances Are Called-------?
A. Metabolic Reactions
B. Catabolic Reactions
C. Anabolic Reactions (Answer)
D. None Of These

Which Chemical Component Has The Same % In Bacterial As Well As The Mammalian Cell-------?
A. Water (Answer)
B. Carbohydrate

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C. Proteins
D. Lipids

The Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Study Of Chemical Compounds And The Chemical Processes In
The Fliving Organisms Is Called---------?
A. Chemistry
B. Biochemistry (Answer)
C. Molocular Biology
D. Both A And B

Which Chemical Component Has The Greatest Contribution In The Total Mammalian Cell Weight-----?
A. Proteins
B. Carbohydrate
C. Lipids
D. Water (Answer)

Which One Is An Organic Compound-------?


A. CO2
B. Water
C. Lipids (Answer)
D. HCI

Carbon Atom Is-------?


A. Monovalent
B. Divalent
C. Trivalent
D. Tetravalent (Answer)

The Property Of Water Due To Which It Works As A Temperature Stabilizer And Hence Protect Living
Organisms From Sudden Thermal Changes Is--------?
A. High Specific Heat Of Vaporization
B. High Specific Heat Capacity (Answer)
C. Its Dipole Nature
D. Its Liquid State

The Number Of Calories Required To Raise The Temperature Of 1g Of Water From 15 To 16?C Is Called------?
A. Specific Heat Of Vaporization

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B. Specific Heat Capacity (Answer)
C. Caloric Heat
D. Both A And C

The One Which Is Present In All Living Things Is ------?


A. Cell Nucleus
B. DNA Or RNA (Answer)
C. Cell Membrane
D. Vacuole

The Mechanism Of Stomatal Movement Is Related To The Branch Of Biology Called-----?


A. Taxonomy
B. Physiology (Answer)
C. Morphology
D. Anatomy

Which Of The Following Substance Is Most Favorable To Form Structural Component Of Biological
Membranes------?
A. Hydrophilic Carbohydrates
B. Hydrophobic Fats.
C. Both A And B
D. None Of These

Maximum Number Of Species Of Living Things On Earth Are------?


A. Algae
B. Fungi
C. Insects (Answer)
D. Protozoa

Which Statement Is True About An Aqueous Medium--------?


A. Ionic As Well As Non Ionic Substance In Aqueous Media Retains Their Identity
B. Enzymes Can Not Perform Catalysis Reaction In This Medium
C. Ions And Molecules Move Randomly Thus Are In More Favorable State To React With Other Molecules And
Ions (Answer)
D. It Is Less Favorable Media For Chemical Reactions

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Which Of The Following Carbohydrate Is Tasteless------?
A. Monosaccharide
B. Oligosaccharide
C. Polysaccharide (Answer)
D. None Of These

Which Of The Statement Is Not True For Compounds Like Glycoprotein And Glycolipids------?
A. They Are Conjugated Molecules Of Carbohydrates
B. Both Have Role In The Extra Cellular Matrix Of Animals And Bacterial Cell Wall
C. They Are Components Of Biological Membranes.
D. Both Are Produced And Secreted By Endoplasmic Reticulum (Answer)

A Complex Substance Which On Hydrolysis Yields Polyhydroxy Aldehyde Or Ketone Subunits Is Called-----?
A. Lipid
B. Carbohydrate (Answer)
C. Protein
D. Carotein

Specific Heat Of Vaporization Of Water Is--------?


A. 574 Kcal/Kg (Answer)
B. 674 Kcal/Kg
C. 774 Kcal/Kg
D. 874 Kcal/Kg

Cn(H2O)N. Is A General Formula Of-------?


A. Monosaccharides
B. Oligosaccharides
C. Ploysacharides
D. Carbohydrates (Answer)

Which One Are Most Complex Sugar-------?


A. Monosaccharides
B. Oligosaccharides
C. Polysaccharides (Answer)
D. None Of These

Variety Among Amino Acids Is Produced Due To-------?

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A. NH2 Group
B. COOH Group
C. R Group (Answer)
D. All Of These

Primary Structure Of Proteins Determines-----?


A. Number Of Polypeptide Chains Involved
B. Bending Of Polypeptide Chains
C. Amino Acid Sequence (Answer)
D. Coiling Of Polypeptide Chains

Ribose Is An Example Of------?


A. Trioses
B. Tetroses
C. Pentose (Answer)
D. Hexose

The One Which Is Not A Globular Protein-----?


A. Anti Rh-Antibody
B. Enzyme
C. Myosin (Answer)
D. Haemoglobin

Starch Cellulose And Glaycogen Yield ------ On Complete Hydrolysis?


A. Maltose
B. Sucrose
C. Fructose
D. Glucose (Answer)

------% Of Glucose Normally Present In Our Blood Is?


A. 0.80%
B. 0.08% (Answer)
C. 1.80%
D. 8%

Which Of The Following Carbohydrate Can Not Be Hydrolysed---------?


A. Monosaccharide (Answer)

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B. Oligosaccharide
C. Polysaccharide
D. None Of These

An Enzyme Which Converts A Dipeptide Into Separate Amino Acids Is An Example Of-----?
A. Decarboxylase
B. Hydrolase (Answer)
C. Oxidoreductase
D. Transferase

Which One Is Soluble In Hot Water-------?


A. Starch
B. Glycogen
C. Amylose (Answer)
D. Amylopectin.

For The Synthesis Of 10g Of Glucose ------- Of Energy Is Required?


A. 717.6 Kcal (Answer)
B. 727 Kcal
C. 737 Kcal
D. 747 Kcal

Cellular Digestion Is Associated With Which Organelle-----?


A. Mitochondria
B. Golgi Bodies
C. Plastids
D. Lysosomes (Answer)

The Covalent Bond Between Two Monosaccharide Subunits Is Called--------?


A. Phosphodiester Bond
B. Peptide Bond
C. Glycosidic Bond (Answer)
D. Ionic Bond

The Unicellular Organisms Ingest Large Molecules Into Their Cytoplasm From The External Environment
Without Previously Digesting Them. This Process Is Called------?
A. Diffusion

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B. Osmosis
C. Phagocytosis (Answer)
D. Plasmolysis

Which Of The Following Polysaccharide Is Called Animal Starch---------?


A. Starch
B. Glycogen (Answer)
C. Cellulose
D. None Of These

Which One Gives Blue Colour With Iodine--------?


A. Starch (Answer)
B. Glycogen
C. Cellulose
D. Polysaccharide

Mycoplasmas Have Been Included In Bacteria Because:


A. Do Not Have A Cell Wall
B. Are Heterotrophic
C. Lack Membrane Bounded Organelles (Answer)
D. Reproduce By Binary Fission

Which One Is Abundant In Animals------?


A. Starch
B. Glycogen (Answer)
C. Cellulose
D. None Of These

The One Which Can Tolerate Highest External Osmotic Pressure Is -----?
A. Algae
B. Amoeba
C. Fungi (Answer)
D. Bacteria

The Cell Wall Of Oomycetes Is Chiefly Composed Of------?


A. Chitin
B. Cellulose (Answer)

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C. Lignin
D. Proteins

----- Is Example Of Pure Form Of Cellulose?


A. Silk
B. Wool
C. Cotton (Answer)
D. Paper

A Compound Produced As A Result Of A Chemical Reaction Of An Alcohol With An Acid In Which Water
Molecule Is Released Is Called--------?
A. Monosaccharide
B. Fatty Acid
C. Neutral Lipid (Answer)
D. Nucleic Acid
Lipids Are Soluble In Which Of The Following--------?
A. Water
B. Ether (Answer)
C. All Solvents
D. Not In Any Of The Above

One Celled Green Ptotists Are Included In------?


A. Monera
B. Algae (Answer)
C. Slime Molds
D. Plants

Lipid Molecules Can Store Double Amount Of Energy As Compared To Same Amount Of Carbohydrate Because
Of High Number Of---------?
A. C-C Bonds
B. C-H Bonds (Answer)
C. C-N Bonds
D. C-O Bonds

Fatty Acids Containing 18 C Atoms And A Single Double Bond Is------?


A. Saturated Fatty Acid
B. Unsaturated Fatty Acid

Page 115
C. Oleic Acid (Answer)
D. Plamitic Acid

Pick The Odd One Out


A. Psilophyton
B. Rhynia
C. Cooksonia
D. Psilotum (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect5 For Fats Containing Unsaturated Fatty Acid-------?
A. They Contain Double Bond
B. They Are Usually Solid At Room Temperature (Answer)
C. They Are Lighter Than Water
D. Their Specific Gravity Is Less Than 1

Which One The Following Fatty Acid Is More Soluble In An Organic Solvent And Has Higher Melting Point------?
A. Acetic Acid
B. Butyric Acid
C. Palmitic Acid (Answer)
D. All Have Same

Peptide Bond Is-------?


A. C-N Link (Answer)
B. C- O Lind
C. N-H Link
D. C-H Link

Animals Obtain Carbohydrates Mainly From------?


A. Glucose
B. Starch (Answer)
C. Sucrose
D. Glycogen

The One Which Is Incorrect Pair?


A. Sori – Indusium
B. Arthrophytes – Jointed
C. Dichotomous – Vernation (Answer)

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D. Lycopods – Ground Pries
Double Fertilization Occurs In-----?
A. All Plants
B. All Seed Plants
C. Gymnosperms
D. Angiosperms (Answer)

Proteins Comprise Of ------% Of The Total Dry Weight Of A Cell?


A. 40%
B. 50% (Answer)
C. 60%
D. 70%

Adult Birds Normally Possess Only One Functional------?


A. Ureter
B. Ovary (Answer)
C. Lung
D. Testis

Chemical Component/S Less In Eukaryotic Cell As Compared To Prokaryotic Cell Is / Are (I) Lipids (Ii)
Carbodydrates (Iii) Proteins (Iv) DNA---------?
A. I & Ii
B. Iii & Iv
C. I Ii Iii & Iv
D. Iv Only (Answer)

Following Possess Bilateral Symmetry As Larva And Radial Symmetry As Adult:


A. Chordata
B. Hydra
C. Echinodermata (Answer)
D. Hemichordata

Proteins Are Polymers Of------?


A. Fatty Acids
B. Isoprenoid Units
C. Amino Acids (Answer)
D. Nucleotides

Page 117
Which Of The Following Is The Empirical Formula Of Chlorophyll B?
A. C55H70O5N4Mg
B. C55H72O6N4Mg
C. C55H70O6N4Mg (Answer)
D. C55H72O5N4Mg

In Glycin An Amino Acid R Group Is Replaced By------?


A. H (Answer)
B. CH3
C. COOH
D. C = O

How Many Moles Of Carbon Dioxide Are Produced By Complete Oxidation Of One Mole Of Puruvic Acid?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3 (Answer)
D. 6

The Element In Basic Structure Of Proteins Which Differentiate Them From Carbohydrates----?
A. C
B. S (Answer)
C. H
D. N
Hunger Pangs Usually Begin --- After The Previous Meal.
A. 2-4 Hours
B. 6-8 Hours
C. 10-12 Hours
D. 12-24 Hours (Answer)

Total Number Of Amino Acids Discovered So Far In Cells And Tissues Are-------?
A. 20
B. 25
C. 150
D. 170 (Answer)

The Major Constituent Of Blood Plasma Is------?

Page 118
A. Protein
B. Nacl
C. Water (Answer)
D. Cholesterol

An Insulin Molecule Consists Of ----- Polypeptide Chains?


A. 1
B. 2 (Answer)
C. 3
D. 4

The Windpipe Or Trachea Lies?


A. Dorsal To Oesophagus
B. Ventral To Oesophagus
C. Lateral To Oesophagus
D. None Of These (Answer)

A Bond Formed By Linkage Between -OH Of Carboxyl Group Of One Amino Acid And H Of Amino Group Of
Another Amino Acid Which Releases Water Is Called-----?
A. Phosphodiester Linkage
B. Glycosidic Bond
C. Peptide Bond (Answer)
D. Hydrogen Bond

Total Number Of Amino Acids In A Hemoglobin Molecule Are-----?


A. 554
B. 564
C. 574 (Answer)
D. 584

Which Structure Of Protein Gives Information Aboutnumber And Sequence Of Amino Acids In It--------?
A. Primary Structure (Answer)
B. Secondary Structure
C. Tertiary Structure
D. Quaternary Structure

Locomotory Structures Are Not Found In Which Of The Following Group?

Page 119
A. Amoebas
B. Zooflagellates
C. Ciliates
D. Apicomplexans (Answer)

Hemoglobin Molecule Exhibits Which Structural Organization Of Proteins------?


A. Primary Structure
B. Secondary Structure
C. Tertiary Structure
D. Quaternary Structure (Answer)
Which Of The Following Is Largest Part Of Brain?
A. Cerebrum (Answer)
B. Cerebellum
C. Medulla Oblongata
D. Thalamus

Which Of The Following Is Second Largest Part Of The Brain--------?


A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum (Answer)
C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus

Intelligence Is Under The Control Of------?


A. Cerebrum (Answer)
B. Cerebellum
C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus

Which Of The Following Acts As Thermoregulator?


A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum
C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus (Answer)

Which Of The Following Allows Precise Muscular Movements--------?


A. Cerebrum
B. Cerebellum (Answer)

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C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus

It Is One Of The Convulsive Disorders Of Nerves Which Are Characterized By Abrupt Transient Symptoms Of
Motor, Sensory, Psychic Or Autonomic Nature--------?
A. Parkinson’s Disease
B. Epilepsy (Answer)
C. Alzheimer’s Discease
D. Dementia

Value Of Resting Membrane Potential Is-------?


A. 0.03 V
B. 0.05 V
C. 0.07 V (Answer)
D. 0.09V

Receptors For Hearing Come Under Heading Of------?


A. Chemical
B. Mechanical (Answer)
C. Photo
D. Nociceptors

Which Of The Following Feature Is Not Related To Neuron?


A. Conduction
B. Regeneration (Answer)
C. Reflex
D. Movement

Which Of The Following Is A Chemical Link Between Catabolism And Anabolism?


A. AMP
B. ADP
C. ATP (Answer)
D. All Of These

In Which Of The Following Neurons Length Of Dendrite Is Greater Than Axon--------?


A. Sensory Neuron (Answer)

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B. Motor Neuron
C. Associative Neuron
D. None Of These.

Which Of The Following Neuron Has A Single Long Dendron?


A. Sensory Neuron (Answer)
B. Motor Neuron
C. Associative Neuron
D. None Of These.

Which Of The Following Cytoplasmic Extensions Carry The Message Toward The Cell Body------?
A. Dendrites (Answer)
B. Axon
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Microscopic Gaps Between The Neuron Endings Are Called-----?


A. Transmitters
B. Synapses (Answer)
C. Pores
D. Nodes

What Is The Function Of Synapse--------?


A. To Allow Nerve Impulse To Move In Backward Direction
B. To Decrease The Speed Of Nerve Impulse (Answer)
C. To Stop The Nerve Impulse
D. To Provide Cytoplasmic Connection Between Neurons.

Under Resting Membrane Potentials:


A. Outer Surface Of Neuron Is More Positive (Answer)
B. Inner Surface Of Neuron Is More Positive
C. Both Of These Surfaces Are Equally Positive
D. None Of These.

Which Of The Following Ions Are Involved In The Initiation Of Nerve Impulse--------?
A. Na+ (Answer)
B. K+

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C. Fe
D. None Of These

Central Nervous System Of Man Consists Of-------?


A. Brain
B. Spinal Cord
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. None Of These

Reflex Actions Below The Neck Are Under Control Of------?


A. Brain
B. Spinal Cord (Answer)
C. Hypothalamus
D. None Of These.

Which Of The Following Is Present Inside The Vertebral Column-------?


A. Brain
B. Spinal Cord (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These.

Yeasts Reproduce Asexually By Forming------?


A. Asci
B. Basidia
C. Both A & B
D. Buds (Answer)

In An Aqueous Environment The Most Stable Tertiary Conformation Is That In Which ----- Amino Acids Are
Buried Inside The Conformation?
A. Hydrophobic (Answer)
B. Hydrophilic
C. Basic
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About RNA---------?


A. The Pentose Sugar In It Is Ribose.
B. It Contains Adenine Guanine Thymine And Cytosine (Answer)

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C. It Is Present In The Nucleoli
D. It May Be Folded Back On Itself To Give Double Helical Characteristics.

Protein Coasts Of Viruses Are Synthesized In------?


A. Lytic Cycle (Answer)
B. Lysogenic Cycle
C. Both A & B
D. All Of These

Each Turn Of DNA Contain ------ Nitrogenous Base Pairs?


A. 5
B. 10 (Answer)
C. 20
D. 25

Membranes Of The Grane Are Sites Where?


A. Oxygen Is Stored
B. Food Is Stored
C. Sunlight Is Trapped (Answer)
D. CO2 Is Stored.

Antibodies Play Important Role Against Microorganisms And Other Pathogens To Which Type Of Proteins Do
They Belong----?
A. Globular Proteins (Answer)
B. Fibrous Proteins
C. Both A And B
D. None Of These

The Simplest Of Oxygen Producting Photosynthetic Organisms Are------?


A. Algae
B. Bacteria
C. Cyanobacteria (Answer)
D. Chlamydomonas

Amphoixus Is A-----?
A. Chordate
B. Protochordate

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C. Lower Chordate
D. All Of These (Answer)

Which Structural Organization Is Most Common In Globular Proteins------?


A. Primary
B. Secondary
C. Tertiary (Answer)
D. Quaternary

Which Of The Following Does Not Show Quaternary Structure------?


A. Haemoglobin
B. Pepsin
C. Fibrin (Answer)
D. Insulin

Which Of The Following Occurs In Anaerobic Respiration But Not In Aerobic Respiration?
A. Release Of CO2
B. Reduction Of NAD
C. Formation Of ATP
D. Production Of Ethanol From Acetaldehyde (Answer)

Helical Structure Is Kept By The Formation Of ----- Bonds Among Amino Acids Molecules?
A. H Bonds (Answer)
B. Disulphide Bond
C. Ionic Bond
D. Hydrophobic Bonds

Which Of The Following Are Triploblastic And Acoelomate?


A. Sponges
B. Annelida
C. Platyhelminthes (Answer)
D. Aves

The Food Of Hydra Consists Of------?


A. Humus
B. Detritus
C. Dead Microscopic Animals

Page 125
D. Small Crustaceans (Answer)

Actin And Myosin Are The Basic Proteins Involved In Contractile Machinery Of Our Body To Which Type Of
Proteins Do They Belong------?
A. Globular Proteins
B. Fibrous Proteins (Answer)
C. Both A And B
D. None Of These

If A Plasmolysed Plant Cell Is Placed In Water The Cell Will------?


A. Burst
B. Be Killed
C. Be Deplasmolysed (Answer)
D. Show No Change In It

ATP Is A An Important Molecule For Its Major Function------?


A. As An Energy Currency Of The Cell (Answer)
B. As A Coenzyme
C. Both A And B
D. None Of These

The First Organism Of Whose Genome Was Completely Discovered Was------?


A. Human Beings
B. Influenza Virus
C. Hemophilus Influenza (Answer)
D. None Of These

All Of The Following Veins Carry Deoxygenated Blood Except


A. Superior Vena Cava
B. Inferior Vena Cava
C. Hepatic Vein
D. Pulmonary Vein (Answer)

Animals Fats Are ------- Atroom Temperature?


A. Liquids
B. Gases
C. Solids (Answer)

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D. None Of These

Sebum Produced From Sebaceous Glands In A Mammal Helps In------?


A. Protection Against Micro Organisms (Answer)
B. Temperature Regulation
C. Excretion
D. All Of These

Which One Is Not Found In Fatty Acids In Acylglycerols------?


A. C-6
B. C-25 (Answer)
C. C-26
D. C-30

The One That Stores Calcium Is -----?


A. Sarcolemma
B. Sarcoplasm
C. Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (Answer)
D. Cytosol

Which One Of The Following Is Most Likely To Occur In An Animal During Winter?
A. Activation Of Sweat Glands
B. Dilation Of Skin Blood Vessels
C. Panting
D. Thermogenesis (Answer)

In Esterification OH Comes From--------?


A. Organic Acid
B. Alcohol (Answer)
C. Water
D. Sugar

How Many Carbon Atoms Are Required To Form A Furan Ring (Ribofuranose)-------?
A. 3
B. 4 (Answer)
C. 5
D. 2

Page 127
Sleep Movements Are A Type Of------?
A. Turgor Movements (Answer)
B. Growth Movements
C. Tactic Movements
D. Paratonic Movments

Keto Group Is Represented As------?


A. CO (Answer)
B. C-COO-C
C. HCOH
D. HOH

The Type Of Learning In Which There Is Loss Or Decrease In Response To Repeated Stimuli?
A. Imprinting
B. Habituation (Answer)
C. Latent Learning
D. Insight Learning

Glycolipids And Glycoproteins Have Structural Role In The ------- Matrix Of Animal And Bacterial Cell?
A. Extracellular (Answer)
B. Intracellular
C. Both Of These
D. Glucose

The Cells Present In Testes And Secrete Testosterone Are------?


A. Sertoli Cells
B. Germinal Cell
C. Interstitial Cells (Answer)
D. Spermatocyte

In Cx(H2O)Y X Ranges From-------?


A. 1 To 3 Thousand
B. 3 To Many Thousand (Answer)
C. 3 To 5 Thousand
D. 5 To 9 Thousand

Page 128
Exposure To Low Temperature Stimulates Plants To Flower. This Is Called------?
A. Photoperiodism
B. Thermotropism
C. Vernalisation (Answer)
D. Thermoregulation

The Basic Structural Unit Of A Chromosome Is------?


A. The Centromere
B. Nuceleosome (Answer)
C. Telomere
D. Histone

In Living Organisms The Lubricant Which Provides Protection Against Damage Resulting From Friction Is------?
A. Carbohydrates
B. Fatty Acid
C. Water (Answer)
D. Protein

The First Stage Of Development In Which A Cavity Appears Is The-----?


A. Neurula
B. Morula
C. Gastrula
D. Balastula (Answer)

The Trioses Which Are Intermediate In Respiration And Photosynthesis Are--------?


A. Glyceraldehydes
B. Dihydroxy Acetone
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. None Of These

The One Which Causes Contraction Of Wall Of The Uterus During And After Birth?
A. ADH
B. MSH
C. Oxytocin (Answer)
D. Progesterone

The Monosaccharide Found In Some Bacteria And Occurring Rarely Are-------?

Page 129
A. Trioses
B. Hexoses
C. Tetroses (Answer)
D. Pentoses
Which Statement Correctly Describes The Transcription Of DNA?
A. It Produces Another DNA Molecule
B. It Produces Mrna (Answer)
C. It Is A Semi Conservation Process
D. It Occurs At Surface Of Ribosomes

Triglyceride Is Also Known As-------?


A. Natural Lipid
B. Neutral Lipid (Answer)
C. Neutral Wax
D. All Of These

Carbon Commonly Combines With-------?


A. H
B. N & O
C. P & S
D. All Of These (Answer)

The Sequence Of 3 Bases On Trna Which Is Complementary To Condon Of Mrna Is Called------?


A. Gene
B. Anticodon (Answer)
C. Code
D. Codon

The Survival Of An Animal Depends Upon Its Ability To Take Some From Its Environment------?
A. Chemicals
B. Hydrocarbons
C. Organic Molecules (Answer)
D. Inorganic Molecules

In Humans The Number Of Tetrads Formed During Mitosis Is------?


A. 23
B. 46

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C. 0 (Answer)
D. 4

Non Polar Organic Molecules Are ------ In Water?


A. Soluble
B. Insoluble (Answer)
C. Partially Soluble
D. Depends Upon Condition

Interconversion Of Carbohydrates Proteins And Lipids In Living Cells Are An Example Of------?
A. Coordinated Catabolic Activities
B. Coordinated Anabolic Activities
C. Both A And B (Answer)
D. Any One

Which One Of The Following Is Correct Sequence Of Stages Of Prophase 1 Of Meiosis


A. Diakinesis Diplotene Pachytene Leptotene Zygotene
B. Zygotene Leptotene Pachytene Diplotene Diakinesis
C. Leptotene Zygotene Pachytene Diplotene Diakinesis (Answer)
D. Pachytene Leptotene Diplotene Zygotene Diakinesis

Which One Of The Following Syndrome Is The Result Of Meiotic Non Dysjunction?
A. Klinefelters Syndrome
B. Turners Syndrome
C. Downs Syndrome
D. All Of These (Answer)
Which One Of The Following Stage Preceeds Mitosis During Cell Cycle?
A. G1 Phase
B. S Phase
C. G2 Phase (Answer)
D. M Phase

Most Of The Cellular Secretions Are ---- In Nature?


A. Glycolipids
B. Glycoproteins (Answer)
C. Nucleohistones
D. Proteins

Page 131
The Red Green Color Blindness Is Sex Linked Recessive Condition In Man. A Father With Normal Vision And A
Color Blind Mother World Expect To Produce.
A. Color Blind Sons And Daughter With Normal Vision (Answer)
B. Sons With Normal Vision And Color Blind Daughters
C. Color Blind Sons Colour Blind Daughters And Daughters With Normal Vision
D. Sons With Normal Vision Colour Blind Daughter And Daughters With Normal Vision

Genes Will Not Be Found In Gene Pairs In The-------?


A. Muscle Cell Of Worm
B. Uterine Cells Of Dog
C. Sperm Cells Of Frog (Answer)
D. Guard Cells Of Leaf

Rrna Constitutes ------% Of The Total Cellular RNA?


A. 3-4 %
B. 10-20%
C. 80% (Answer)
D. 90%

A Genome Is------?
A. Appearance Of An Individual
B. Genetic Basis Of Few Characters
C. Full Set Of Genes Of An Individual (Answer)
D. All Of These

Which Conjegated Molecules Play Important Role In Gene Expression------?


A. Glycolipids
B. Glycoproteins
C. Nucleohistones (Answer)
D. None Of These

There Are Mainly ----- Types Of Trna?


A. 170
B. 20 (Answer)
C. 25
D. 15

Page 132
The Discease In Which Transmembrane Carrier For The Chloride Ion Is Not Produced Is-----?
A. Hyperchloesterolemia
B. Cystic Fibrosis (Answer)
C. Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Syndrome
D. AIDS

The One Which Is A Weed Killer Is------?


A. IAA
B. NAA
C. 2 4-D (Answer)
D. GA

Five Kingdom Classification Was Proposed By-------?


A. Carlous Linnaeus
B. E-Chatton
C. Robert Whittaker (Answer)
D. Lynn Margulis And Karlene Schwartz

Organisms Of Which Of The Following Kingdom Have Absorptive Mode Of Nutrition-------?


A. Prokaryotae
B. Protoctista
C. Animalia
D. Fungi (Answer)

Which Of The Euglenas (A Protoctista) Character Resembles That Of Animals-------?


A. They Can Move
B. They Lack Cell Wall
C. They Do Not Have Chlorophyll
D. Both A And B (Answer)

The One Which Can Break Open A Plasmid Ring Is-----?


A. Ligase Enzyme (Answer)
B. Primase Enzyme
C. Restriction Endonuclease
D. ATP-Ase Enzyme

Page 133
According To Lamarch Evolution Occurred As The Result Of-----?
A. Natural Selection
B. The Theory Of Recapitulation
C. Inheritance Of Acquired Characters (Answer)
D. Over Production

Allium Cepa Is The Scientific Name Of-------?


A. Onion (Answer)
B. Amaltas
C. Potato
D. Tomato

Which Of The Following Category Is Most General With Its Members Lest Resembling With Each Other Than
The Other Categries-------?
A. Species
B. Genus
C. Family
D. Order (Answer)

The First Eukarotes Appeared About ----- Years Ago?


A. 1.5 Billion (Answer)
B. 2.5 Billion
C. 3.5 Billion
D. 4.5 Billion

Those Organisms Which Can Prepare Their Own Food From Simple Inorganic Material And Can Store Energy
Are Called------?
A. Autotrophs (Answer)
B. Heterotrophs
C. Procariotique
D. Eu-Cariotique

Solanum Tuberosum Is A Scientific Name Of------?


A. Onion
B. Amaltas
C. Potato (Answer)
D. Tomato

Page 134
The Structure Which Has Been Formed Or Modified From Gill Pouches In Humans Is------?
A. Gills
B. Eustachian Tube (Answer)
C. Middle Ear
D. Lungs

Scurvy And Beri – Beri And Caused By The Deficiency Of------?


A. Vitamin B And C
B. Vitamin B And D
C. Vitamin C And B (Answer)
D. Vitamin A And B

The Word Which E-Chatton Suggested For Bacteria And Blue Green Algae Was-------?
A. Autotrophs
B. Heterotrophs
C. Pro-Cariotique (Answer)
D. Eu-Cariotique

The Greatest Diversity Of Animals In The Lake Is Found In Which One Of The Following Zones?
A. Limmnetic Zone
B. Littoral Zone (Answer)
C. Profundal Zone
D. None Of These

So Far Over ------- Number Of Species Of Animals Are Known?


A. Million
B. 1 Million
C. 1 (Answer)
D. 2 Million

What Is The Characteristic Feature Of Consumers?


A. Autotroph
B. Heterotroph (Answer)
C. Parasite
D. Saprophyte

Page 135
Which Of The Following Organisms Have Chitin As A Major Structural Component Of Their Cell Wall--------?
A. Prokaryotae
B. Protoctista
C. Plantae
D. Fungi (Answer)

All Of The Following Are Involved In Nitrification Except


A. Nitrobacter
B. Nitrosomonas
C. Rhizohium (Answer)
D. All Of These

DNA Or RNA Of Viruses Is Enclosed In -------- Coat?


A. Protein (Answer)
B. Carbohydrate
C. Lipid
D. DNA

In Most Ecosystems The Greatest Amount Of Energy Flows Through The------?


A. Secondary Consumers
B. Herbivores (Answer)
C. Carnivores
D. Decomposers

Which Of The Following Relationship Is NOT An Example Of Symbiosis?


A. Rhizobium And Leguminous Plants
B. Marchantia Sporophyte And Gametophyte (Answer)
C. Algae And Fungi In A Lichen
D. Mycorrhizal Fungi And Tree Roots

Other Name For Kingdom Monera Is--------?


A. Protoctista
B. Prokaryotae (Answer)
C. Archae
D. None Of These

Page 136
Animals With Greatest Number Of Similarities Are Grouped Together In A/An------?
A. Phylum
B. Family
C. Genus (Answer)
D. Order

Amoeba Belongs To Which Kingdom-------?


A. Prokaryotae
B. Plantae
C. Monera
D. Protista (Answer)

Competition Between Species Will Be Greatest If They Attempt To Occupy The Same------?
A. Ecosystem
B. Community
C. Habitat
D. Niche (Answer)

The Word Virus Is Derived From Latin Word Venome Meaning------?


A. Sweet Fluid
B. Sore Fluid
C. Poisonous Fluid (Answer)
D. Salty Fluid

The One Which Is Present In All Aerobic Species Is -----?


A. Cytohrome C (Answer)
B. Cytochrome A
C. Cytochrome A3
D. Cytochrome B

The Size Of Smallest Virus Is-------?


A. 10 Nm
B. 20 Nm (Answer)
C. 30 Nm
D. 40 Nm

What Percentage Of Light Reaching The Earth Is Used In Photosynthesis?

Page 137
A. 25%
B. 10%
C. 5%
D. 1% (Answer)

Viruses Are ----- Smaller Than Bacteria?


A. 10 – 100 Times
B. 10 – 1000 Times (Answer)
C. 100 – 1000 Times
D. 1000 – 10000 Times

Kangaroo Rat Most Probably Would Be Found In------?


A. Tropical Rain Forest
B. Tundra
C. Grass Land
D. Desert (Answer)

Vaccine Was Discovered By-------?


A. Louis Pasteur
B. Edward Jennar (Answer)
C. Ivanowski
D. Stanely

The Name Bacteriophage Was Coined By------?


A. Charles Chamberland
B. Ivanowski
C. Twort
D. D Herelle (Answer)

Protein Subunits Of Capsid Is Called The Capsomeres Is A Characteristic Of Each Virus. Their Number In Herpes
Virus Is-----?
A. 100
B. 152
C. 162 (Answer)
D. 172

Page 138
Which Of The Statement About Viruses Is Incorrect----------?
A. We Can Not Grow Them In Laboratories On Artificial Medias
B. They Are Obligate Intracellular Parasite.
C. They Can Synthesize Their Nucleic Acid (Answer)
D. They Are Resistant To Most Of Antibiotic Treatment

A Virion Is-------?
A. Virus (Answer)
B. Viral Protein
C. Viral Lysozyme
D. Viral Gene

For Which Of The Following No Preventive Vaccine Is Available?


A. HAV
B. HBV
C. HCV (Answer)
D. HEV

Which One Of The Following Specially Result In Chronic Liver Disease Leading To Hepatic Failure:
A. HAV
B. HBV
C. HCV (Answer)
D. HEV

Protein Coat The Capsid Of Adenovirus Is--------?


A. Surrounded By Genome
B. Surrounding Genome (Answer)
C. Surrounding The Envelope
D. Both B And C

Mode Of Transmission Of Hepatitis A Is-----?


A. Serum
B. Faeco-Oral (Answer)
C. Sexual Contact
D. All Of These

Attachment Of The Bacteriophage With The Receptor Site On The Bacterial Cell Wall Involves--------?

Page 139
A. Strong Covalent Bond Between Virion And The Receptor Site.
B. Week Chemical Unior Between Them (Answer)
C. Both A And B Depending Upon The Phage
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Statement About AIDS Is Incorrect:


A. Is A Host Specific Disease
B. An Infected Mother Cannot Pass The Virus To Her Baby. (Answer)
C. Results In Enlargement Of Lymph Nodes
D. Can Be Prevented.

Bacteriopahage That Infect E. Coli Are Called-------?


A. M Type
B. N Type
C. T Type (Answer)
D. S Type

Complex Symptoms Like Severe Pneumonia Vascular Tumor Sudden Weight Loss Swollen Lymph Nodes And
Immune Deficiency Are Features Of:
A. Polio
B. Hepatitis
C. AIDS (Answer)
D. HIV

An Isolated Virus Is Not Considered Living Since It--------?


A. Separates In To Two Inner Parts
B. Can Not Metabolize (Answer)
C. Rapidly Looses Its Genome Chemical Inert
D. Is Coated With An Air Tight Shield

Which Of The Following Is The Smallest Known Virus:


A. Hepatitis Virus
B. Retrovirus
C. Polio Virus (Answer)
D. Pox Virus

The Agent Of Controversial Nature Causing Mad Cow Infection Is-------?

Page 140
A. Bacteria
B. Cowpox Virus
C. Adenovirus
D. Prion (Answer)

Which Of The Following Virus Has Special Affiliations With The Tumor Production:
A. Hepatitis Virus
B. Retrovirus (Answer)
C. Polio Virus
D. Pox Virus

Which Of The Following Is Incorrect For The Lysogenic Cycle In Life Cycle Of Bacteriophage-------?
A. Phage When Gets Incorporated With The Bacterial Chromosome Is Called Prophage
B. The Bacterium Continues To Live And Reproduce Normally
C. Lysogenic Bacteria May Get Infected By The Related Phage (Answer)
D. The Cycle May Convert Into Lytic Type Resulting From Environmental Exposure

An Enzyme Which Can Convert Single Stranded RNA Into Double Stranded Viral DNA Is Called------?
A. Dnaase
B. Rnaase
C. DNA Polymerase
D. Reverse Transcriptase (Answer)

In Lysogenic Cycle The Process Of Spearation Of Phage DNA From The Hosts Chromosome And Initiation Of
Lytic Cycle Is Called-------?
A. Lysis
B. Lysogeny
C. Induction (Answer)
D. Adsorption

Which Of The Following Disease Results In Paralysis Due To Viral Attack On C.N.S:
A. Measles
B. Herpes Simplex
C. Hepatitis
D. Polio (Answer)

Page 141
In Life Cycle Of Bacteriophage Which Step Occur After Attachment Of Prophage With The Receptor Site Of The
Bacterial Cell Wall-------?
A. Absorption
B. Multiplication
C. Lysogeny
D. Penetration (Answer)

Tobacco Mosaic Virus Is-----?


A. Spherical
B. Rod Shaped (Answer)
C. Tadpole Like
D. Hexagonal

In The Lysogenic Cycle The DNA Of The Bacteriophage---------?


A. Joins The Bacterial Chromosomes (Answer)
B. Attaches To The Inner Surface Of The Host Membrane
C. Is Immediately Degraded When Enters The Host
D. Goes Directly To Host Ribosomes For Translation

Which Of The Following Is An RNA Virus:


A. Influenza Virus (Answer)
B. Herpes Virus
C. HBV
D. Pox Virus

Temperate Phage May Exist As-------?


A. Prophage (Answer)
B. Capsid
C. Viron
D. Retrovirus

In The Lytic Cycle Of Bacteriophage The Host DNA Is-----?


A. Replicated
B. Turn Off By The Protein Coat.
C. Digested Into Its Nucleotides (Answer)
D. Turned On By The Removal Of The Protein Coat

Page 142
Pepsinogen Is Produced From-----?
A. Mucous Cells
B. Parietal Cells
C. Zymogen Cells (Answer)
D. All Of These

Carbohydrates, Fats & Proteins Are Essential For--------?


A. Metabolic Processes Of An Organism
B. Providing Energy
C. Formation Of Sturctures
D. All Of These (Answer)
Dipeptides Into Amino Acids Are Are Converted Through-------?
A. Amino Peptidase
B. Erypsin (Answer)
C. Pepsin
D. Trypsin

Magnesium Is Present In Which Of The Following---------?


A. Cytochromes
B. ATP
C. Chlorophyll (Answer)
D. Haemoglobin

Deficiency Of Which Of The Following Causes Chlorosis---------?


A. Nitrogen
B. Magnesium
C. Iron
D. Both A And B (Answer)

Mastication Is Carried Out By-----?


A. Teeth (Answer)
B. Tongue
C. Smooth Muscles
D. All Of These

Deficiency Of K+ Causes-------?
A. Stunted Growth & Strong Chlorosis

Page 143
B. No Electron Transport Chains
C. Premature Death Of Leaves (Answer)
D. Stunted Growth Of Roots

Masses Of Dilated Tortuous Veins In The Anorectal Mucosa Are Known As------?
A. Bulimia
B. Ulcer
C. Adipose Tissue
D. Hemorrhoids (Answer)

Puccinia Is A Parasitic------?
A. Plant
B. Fungus (Answer)
C. Animal
D. Algae

An Illness Which Largely Affects Girls Usually Just After The Onset Of Puberty.
A. Bulimia Nervosa
B. Obesity
C. Anorexia Nervosa (Answer)
D. None Of These

Autotrophic Organisms Can Exist In An Exclusively -------- Environment?


A. Organic
B. Inorganic (Answer)
C. Wet
D. Terrestrial

Loss Of Appetite Due To The Fear Of Becoming Obese Is------?


A. Anorexia Nervosa (Answer)
B. Bulimia Nervosa
C. Piles
D. Dyspepsia

Strong Chlorosis Is Due To The Deficiency Of ------- In Plants?


A. Magnesium
B. Nitrogen (Answer)

Page 144
C. Potassium
D. Phosphorus

Stunted Growth Of Roots Is Due To The Deficiency Of------In Plants?


A. Potassium
B. Magnesium
C. Phosphorus (Answer)
D. Iron.

The Liquid That Escapes During Defrosting Frozen Meat Contains --- Bacteria?
A. Campylobacter
B. Nitrobacter
C. Azobacter
D. Salmonella (Answer)

One Of The Commonest Cause Of Food Poisoning Are The Toxins Produced By-----?
A. Azobacter
B. Nitrosomonas
C. Campylobacter (Answer)
D. Nitrobacter

Puccinia Commonly Destroys-------?


A. Corn
B. Tomato
C. Dodder
D. Wheat (Answer)

Nodules On Roots Of Leguminous Plants Have ----- Bacteria?


A. Anaerobic
B. Nitrogen Fixing (Answer)
C. Nitrifying
D. Ammonifying

Earthworm Is An Example Of -------Feeder?


A. Detritus (Answer)
B. Fluid
C. Macrophageus

Page 145
D. Filter

All Of The Insectivorous Plants Are True--------?


A. Heterotrophs
B. Autotrophes (Answer)
C. Carnivores
D. Saprotrophs

Of The Following, Which One Has More Variety Of Nutrition--------?


A. Animals (Answer)
B. Bacteria
C. Plants
D. Fungi

Incomplete Or Imperfect Digestion Is Known As----?


A. Obesity
B. Dyspepsia (Answer)
C. Anorexia Nervous
D. Bulimia Nervosa

The Leaf Is Bilobed With Midrib Between Them. The Plant Is------?
A. Saraccnia
B. Dionaea (Answer)
C. Pitcher Plant
D. None Of These

Anus Is Surrounded By --- Types Of Muscles?


A. 2 (Answer)
B. 3
C. 1
D. 4

Of The Following, Which One Is Missing In Herbivores--------?


A. Premolars
B. Canines (Answer)
C. Incisors
D. Molars.

Page 146
Certain Types Of Whales Are Also ----- Feeder?
A. Fluid
B. Macrophagous
C. Filter (Answer)
D. None Of These

------Is About 2.4 Meter In Length And Comprising About Two Fifth Of The Small Intestine?
A. Duodenum
B. Jejunum (Answer)
C. Ileum
D. Caecum

Hydra Is An Example Of ------- Feeder?


A. Fluid
B. Macrophagous (Answer)
C. Fluid
D. All Of These

Hepatic And Pancreatic Secretions Are Also Stimulated By A Hormone Produced By The Intestinal Mucosa. The
Hormone Is------?
A. Creatin
B. Gastrin
C. Secretin (Answer)
D. Pepsin

Parasites Capable Of Living Independently Of Its Host At Times Is Called As ------ Parasite?
A. Obligate
B. Strict
C. Facultative (Answer)
D. Endoparasite

A Painful Burning Sensation Produced In The Chest Cavity Usually Associated With The Back Flush Of Acidic
Chyme Into The Esophagus Is-----?
A. Pyrolysis
B. Pyrosis (Answer)
C. Peristalsis

Page 147
D. Dyspepsia

In Planaria, Numerous Small Branches Which End Blindly Are Called As-----?
A. Digestive Tract
B. Intestinal Caeca (Answer)
C. Hepatic Caeca
D. Both B & C

Midgut In Cockroach Is A Short Narrow Tube Called------?


A. Hepatic Caeca
B. Gizzard
C. Stomach (Answer)
D. Rectum

Hunger Contractions Are --- Contractions?


A. Antiperistalsis
B. Peristalsis (Answer)
C. Voluntary
D. None Of These

The Partly Digested Food Is Stored In----In Cockroach?


A. Gizzard
B. Crop (Answer)
C. Hepatic Caeca
D. Rectum

How Many Species Of Fungi Are Known Till Now?


A. 10000
B. 100000 (Answer)
C. 10000000
D. 1000

Which Of The Following Group Represent Pathological Fungi-------?


A. Mushrooms Morels And Truffles
B. Rusts Smuts And Molds (Answer)
C. Penicillium
D. All Of These

Page 148
Death Cap/Death Angel (Amanita) And Jack O Latern Mushroom Are Examples Of-----?
A. Edible Mushrooms
B. Poisonous Mushrooms (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Which One Of The Following Is Different From All The Rest Regarding The Number Of Cells Inits Body--------?
A. Rusts
B. Mushrooms
C. Molds
D. Yeasts (Answer)

Fungi Which Get Their Food Directly From Dead Organic Matter Are Called-------?
A. Parasitic Fungi
B. Predators
C. Mutualists
D. Decomposers (Answer)

How Many Species Of Mushrooms Are Edible?


A. 100
B. 200 (Answer)
C. 3000
D. 4000

Root Like Structure In Saprotrophic Fungi Are Called--------?


A. Rhizodis (Answer)
B. Haustoria
C. Hyphae
D. Constricting Rings

Penicillium Reproduce Via------?


A. Spores
B. Conidia (Answer)
C. Budding
D. Fragmentation

Page 149
Those Fungi Which Can Grow Only On Their Living Host And Cannot Be Grown On Available Defined Growth
Culture Medium E.G. Various Mildews And Most Rust Species Are Called-------?
A. Parasitic Fungi
B. Obligate Parasitic Fungi (Answer)
C. Facultative Parasitic Fungi
D. All Of These

Mode Of Nutrition In Penecillium Is------?


A. Saprotrophs (Answer)
B. Parasitic
C. Predators
D. Mutualistics

Oyster Mushroom Is An Example Of Predator Fungi Which Attack On-------?


A. Pin Warms
B. Tape Worms
C. Round Worms (Answer)
D. Platehelminthes

All Such Fungi In Which Sexual Phase Has Not Been Observed Are Present In------?
A. Zygomycota
B. Ascomycota
C. Basidiomycota
D. Deuteromycota (Answer)

Lichen Is A Symbiotic Mutualistic Association Of Fungi With-------?


A. Autotrophs
B. Roots Of Vascular Plants
C. Green Algae And Cyanobacterium (Answer)
D. Leguminous Plants

Foliose Lichen Are-------?


A. Stem Like
B. Branching
C. Leaf Like (Answer)
D. Crust Like

Page 150
How Many Species Of Ascomycota Occur In Lichen Symbiotic Association?
A. 30%
B. 40%
C. 50% (Answer)
D. 60%

An Association In Which Fungal Hyphae Penetrate The Outer Cells Of The Plant Root Forming Coils Swellings
And Minute Branches And Also Extend Out Into Surrounding Soil Is Called-------?
A. Mycorrizael Association
B. Endomycorrhizae (Answer)
C. Ectomycorrhizae
D. Lichen

Which One Of The Following Is The Largest Group Of Fungi?


A. Zygomycota
B. Ascomycota (Answer)
C. Basidiomycota
D. Deuteromycota

The Kingdom Of Recyclers Is Known As Kingdom-------?


A. Algae
B. Bacteria
C. Fungi (Answer)
D. Embryophata

According To Two Kingdom Classification Fungi Were Placed In Kingdom------?


A. Plantae (Answer)
B. Animalia
C. Protista
D. Fungi

At Which Stage In The Life Cycle Of Rhizopus Meiosis Takes Place?


A. Formation Of Sporangiophore Via Germination Of Zygospore. (Answer)
B. Formation Of Spores In Sporangia
C. Fusion Of Two Hyphae

Page 151
D. Formation Of Zygote By Fusion Of Gametangia.

Ecological Role Of Fungi As Decomposers Is Only Paralleled By-------?


A. Cyanobacteria
B. Blue Green Algae
C. Bacteria (Answer)
D. Virus

Which Of The Following Is Called Black Bread Mold?


A. Pilobolus
B. Penicillium
C. Neurospora
D. Rhizopus (Answer)

Coenocytic Hyphae Are Also Known As-------?


A. Septate
B. Perforated Hyphae
C. Aseptate (Answer)
D. Uninucleate Hyphae

In Which Of The Following Example Of Fungi Dikaryotic Hyphae Exist For Long Period?
A. Deuteromycota
B. Basidiomycota (Answer)
C. Zygomycota
D. All Of These

Unicellular Fungi Which Is Non-Hyphal Is------?


A. Mushroom
B. Yeast (Answer)
C. Penicillium
D. Mold

Parasitic Fungi Absorb Nutrients Directly From The Living Host Cytoplasm With The Help Of Special Hyphal Tips
Called------?
A. Mildew
B. Constricting Ring
C. Haustoria (Answer)

Page 152
D. All Of These

By Which Of The Following Mechanism Unicellular Yeast Reproduce?


A. Sporing
B. Conidiation
C. Budding (Answer)
D. Fragmentation

Constricting Ring Around Nematode Is Formed By-------?


A. Arthrobotrys (Answer)
B. Pleurotus Ostreatus
C. Mildews
D. All Of These

Simple Breaking Of Mycelium Resulting In Formation Of A New Mycelium From Each Broken Segments Is
Called-----?
A. Sporing
B. Conidiation
C. Budding
D. Fragmentation (Answer)

Type Of Lichen Which Tightly Attaches To Rocks Is-------?


A. Parmelia
B. Fruticose
C. Foliose
D. Crustose (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Asexual Reproduction By Spores In Fungi?
A. Spores Are Haploid Structures
B. They Are Dispersed Via Wind Water And Insects
C. On Falling To A Suitable Place They Germinate
D. These Are Produced Through Fruiting Bodies Like Ascocarps And Basidiocarps. (Answer)

Mycorrhizae Are Found In About-----Vascular Plants?


A. 90%
B. 95% (Answer)
C. 98%

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D. 96%

Spores In Sporangia Are Produced By Process?


A. Sexual
B. Asexual (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Fungi Can Tolerate Ph From------?


A. 3-7
B. 2-6
C. 2-9 (Answer)
D. 3-6

Which Of The Following Is Responsible For Irish Potato Famine?


A. Dinoflagellates
B. Kleps
C. Physarum Polycephalum
D. Phytophthora Infestans (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement About Kingdom Protista Is Incorrect--------?


A. Their Members Have Characteristics Which Separate Them From Other Kingdoms
B. They Only Include Unicellular Aquatic Eukaryotic Organisms (Answer)
C. They Do Not Develop From Blastula Or Embryo
D. They Contain Ancestors For Fungi Plants & Animals

Spores Produced By Slime Molds Are-----?


A. Haploid (Answer)
B. Diploid
C. Triploid
D. None Of These

Who First Separated Bacteria From Other Protists As A Group-------?


A. John Hogg
B. Ernst Haeckel
C. Margulis And Schwartz
D. Herbert Copeland (Answer)

Page 154
In Slime Molds Spores Develop Into-----?
A. Swarm Cells
B. Biflagellated Cells
C. Amoeboid Reproductive Cells
D. All Of These (Answer)

Which Of The Protozoa Has A Striking Resemblance To Collar Cells In Sponges-------?


A. Zooflagellates
B. Choanflagellates (Answer)
C. Trypanosomoa
D. Trichonymphas

Of The Following Which One Is Not The Characteristic Of Green Algae?


A. Some Green Algae Possess Cell Wall With Cellulose (Answer)
B. They Are Generally Accepted As The Ancestors Of Green Plants
C. Chlorella Is Unicellular Non-Motile Green Algae
D. None Of These

Radiolarians Belong To Which Of The Following Protozoal Group------?


A. Zooflagellates
B. Actinopods (Answer)
C. Foraminifera
D. Apicomplexans

In Chlorophytes The Main Energy Stores Are-----?


A. Cellulose
B. Starch (Answer)
C. Glycogen
D. All Of These

Which Of The Following Statement About Eiliates In Incorrect-------?


A. Contain Mainly Unicellular Organisms.
B. Their Contractile Vacoule Is Respobsible For Water Regulation.
C. They Are Even Capable Of Sexual Reproduction.
D. Diploid Nucleus Being Smaller Is Responsible For Cells Metabolism And Growth While Polyploidy Nucleus
Functions In Sexual Process. (Answer)

Page 155
Examples Of Rhodophytes Are------?
A. Chondrus
B. Polysiphonia
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. Pinnularia

Of The Following Which One Is Not The Characteristic Of Dinoflagellates?


A. Most Of Them Are Unicellular
B. They Have Blooms
C. Their Cells Are Often Covered With Shells Of Interlocking Cellulose Plates Impregnated With Calcium
(Answer)
D. None Of These

Lime Stone Deposits Are Formed From-----?


A. Zooflagellates
B. Foraminferans (Answer)
C. Aetinopods
D. Apicomplexans

The Most Important Group Of Producers In Marine Ecosystem Is Of-----?


A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Euglenoids
C. Dinoflagellates
D. Brown Algae

Plasmodium Belongs To-----?


A. Ciliates
B. Apicomplexans (Answer)
C. Actinopods
D. Foraminferans

Most Dinoflagellates Are------?


A. Unicellular (Answer)
B. Multicellular
C. Both Of These
D. Zooflagellates

Page 156
Kingdom Protista Includes-------Phyla?
A. 27 (Answer)
B. 28
C. 26
D. 29

All Phostosynthetic Euglenoids Lose Their Chlorophyll When Grown In Dark And Obtain Their Nutrients
Heterotrophically This Statement Is------?
A. True
B. False (Answer)
C. May Be True May Be False
D. Unpredictable

Stentor Is A/An------?
A. Ciliate (Answer)
B. Foraniniferan
C. Actinopods
D. Apicomplexan

Based On Molecular Data Euglenoids Are Thought To Be Closely Related To------?


A. Dinoflagellates
B. Zooflagellates (Answer)
C. Protozoans
D. Algae

Complex Specialized Flagellates Living Symbiotically In The Gut Of Termites Are------?


A. Trichonymphas (Answer)
B. Trypanosoma
C. Euglena
D. Radiolarians

Golden Algae Are Also Known As------?


A. Chrysophyta (Answer)
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta

Page 157
The Drfinite Shape To Ciliates Is Given By------?
A. Pellicle (Answer)
B. Penicle
C. Calcium
D. Cell Wall

Which Of The Following Has No Central Nervous System?


A. Hydra (Answer)
B. Man
C. Planaria
D. Cockroach

Maximum Speed Of Nerve Impulse Transmission Is------?


A. 100 M/Sec
B. 110 M/Sec
C. 120m/Sec (Answer)
D. 130 M/Sec.

Which Of The Following Are Responsible For The Detection Of Changes In Environment?
A. Receptors (Answer)
B. Neurons
C. Effectors
D. All Of These

Any Change In The Environment Of An Organism Is Called------?


A. Stimulus (Answer)
B. Variation
C. Response
D. Reaction

Co-Ordination Results In-------?


A. Regulation Of Body Functions
B. Organization Of Body Functions
C. Integration Of Body Functions
D. All Of These (Answer)

Page 158
Which Of The Followings Are Effectors-------?
A. Muscles
B. Glands
C. Sensory Organs
D. Both ‘A’ & ‘B’ (Answer)

Hydra Has------?
A. Brain
B. Nerves
C. Neuron-Cells (Answer)
D. All Of These

Co-Ordination In Man Is Brought About By------?


A. Nervous System
B. Endocrine System
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. None Of These.

Which Of The Followings Is Missing From The Nervous System Of Planaria-------?


A. Ganglia
B. Longitudinal Nerves
C. Lateral Nerves
D. None Of These (Answer)

Which Of The Following Transmits Nerve Impulse From Receptors To Central Nervous System?
A. Sensory Neuron (Answer)
B. Motor Neuron
C. Associative Neuron
D. None Of These.
Brown Algae Are Also Known As------?
A. Phaeophyta (Answer)
B. Rhodophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Chrysophyta

Chalk Is Gradually Formed Of Dead-------?


A. Actinopods

Page 159
B. Foraminiferans (Answer)
C. Apicomplexans
D. Radiolarians

The Only Group Of Algae Having No Flagellated Motile Cells At Any Stage Is------?
A. Chrysophyta
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta (Answer)

Of The Following Which One Has Glassy Shells--------?


A. Radiolarians (Answer)
B. Forams
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Most Of The Photosynthesis On Earth Is Carried By-----?


A. Kelps
B. Gymnosperms
C. Angiosperms
D. Algae (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Algae-------?


A. Their Zygote Unlike Plants Is Protected By Parental Tissue (Answer)
B. Their Classification Is Based On Pigment Composition
C. Most Of Them Have Different Morphological Forms In-Different Stages Of Their Life Cycle
D. Almost All Of Them Are Aquatic

In Which Of The Following Pigments Major Energy Reserves And Cell Wall Are Like Plants?
A. Rhodophyta
B. Chlorophyta (Answer)
C. Phaeophyta
D. Chrysophyta

The Word Archaeobacteria (A Division Of Bacteria) Derived From Greek Means------?


A. True Bacteria
B. False Bacteria

Page 160
C. Recent Bacteria
D. Ancient Bacteria (Answer)

Who Coined The Term Animalcules For Microorganisms Like Bacteria And Protozoa-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)

Who Discovered The Bacteria Causing Tuberculosis And Also Developed Various Techniques Of Media
Preparation And Maintenance Of Pure Culture-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)
The Most Important Group Of Producers In Marine Ecosystem Is Of-----?
A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Euglenoids
C. Dinoflagellates
D. Brown Algae

Plasmodium Belongs To-----?


A. Ciliates
B. Apicomplexans (Answer)
C. Actinopods
D. Foraminferans

Most Dinoflagellates Are------?


A. Unicellular (Answer)
B. Multicellular
C. Both Of These
D. Zooflagellates

Kingdom Protista Includes-------Phyla?


A. 27 (Answer)
B. 28
C. 26

Page 161
D. 29

All Phostosynthetic Euglenoids Lose Their Chlorophyll When Grown In Dark And Obtain Their Nutrients
Heterotrophically This Statement Is------?
A. True
B. False (Answer)
C. May Be True May Be False
D. Unpredictable

Stentor Is A/An------?
A. Ciliate (Answer)
B. Foraniniferan
C. Actinopods
D. Apicomplexan

Based On Molecular Data Euglenoids Are Thought To Be Closely Related To------?


A. Dinoflagellates
B. Zooflagellates (Answer)
C. Protozoans
D. Algae

Complex Specialized Flagellates Living Symbiotically In The Gut Of Termites Are------?


A. Trichonymphas (Answer)
B. Trypanosoma
C. Euglena
D. Radiolarians

Golden Algae Are Also Known As------?


A. Chrysophyta (Answer)
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta

The Drfinite Shape To Ciliates Is Given By------?


A. Pellicle (Answer)
B. Penicle
C. Calcium

Page 162
D. Cell Wall

Grave’s Disease Is Produced Due To------?


A. Undersecretion Of Thyroxin
B. Overproduction Of Thyroxin (Answer)
C. Undersecretion Of Corticosteroids
D. Overproduction Of Corticosteroids

MSH Is Produced From------?


A. Anterior Pituitary
B. Median Pituitary (Answer)
C. Posterior Pituitary
D. None Of These

At The Induction Of Action Potential Opening Of Na+ Gate With Influx Of Na+ Is A ------ Processes?
A. Active Transport
B. Passive Transport (Answer)
C. Diffusion
D. None Of These

Acromegaly Is Caused Due To Oversecretion Of------?


A. STH
B. TSH
C. ACTH
D. Thyroxin (Answer)

Insulin And Glucagons Are ----- In Nature.


A. Protein (Answer)
B. Amino Acid Derivative
C. Polypeptide
D. Steroid

Normal Resting Membrane Potential Of A Neuron Is-------?


A. – 50 Mv
B. – 60 Mv
C. – 70 Mv (Answer)
D. – 80 Mv

Page 163
Insufficient Secretion Of Iodothyroxine In Adults Causes------?
A. Myxedema (Answer)
B. Cretinism
C. Goiter
D. Exopthalmic Goiter

Normal Action Potential Of A Neuronal Cell Is ------?


A. Plus 50 Mv (Answer)
B. Plus 60 Mv
C. Plus 70 Mv
D. Plus 80 Mv

Number Of Pairs Of Cranial Nerves Is-----?


A. 10
B. 11
C. 12 (Answer)
D. 13

Na+ -K+ Atpase Pump Is Important For--------?


A. Maintenance Of Resting Potential
B. Massive Out Flux Of K+ After Depolarization
C. Recovery Of Resting Potential (Answer)
D. Conversion Of Resting Potential Into Action Potentialbrown Algae Are Also Known As------?
A. Phaeophyta (Answer)
B. Rhodophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Chrysophyta

Chalk Is Gradually Formed Of Dead-------?


A. Actinopods
B. Foraminiferans (Answer)
C. Apicomplexans
D. Radiolarians

The Only Group Of Algae Having No Flagellated Motile Cells At Any Stage Is------?
A. Chrysophyta

Page 164
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta (Answer)

Of The Following Which One Has Glassy Shells--------?


A. Radiolarians (Answer)
B. Forams
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Most Of The Photosynthesis On Earth Is Carried By-----?


A. Kelps
B. Gymnosperms
C. Angiosperms
D. Algae (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Algae-------?


A. Their Zygote Unlike Plants Is Protected By Parental Tissue (Answer)
B. Their Classification Is Based On Pigment Composition
C. Most Of Them Have Different Morphological Forms In-Different Stages Of Their Life Cycle
D. Almost All Of Them Are Aquatic

In Which Of The Following Pigments Major Energy Reserves And Cell Wall Are Like Plants?
A. Rhodophyta
B. Chlorophyta (Answer)
C. Phaeophyta
D. Chrysophyta

The Word Archaeobacteria (A Division Of Bacteria) Derived From Greek Means------?


A. True Bacteria
B. False Bacteria
C. Recent Bacteria
D. Ancient Bacteria (Answer)

Who Coined The Term Animalcules For Microorganisms Like Bacteria And Protozoa-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur

Page 165
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)

Who Discovered The Bacteria Causing Tuberculosis And Also Developed Various Techniques Of Media
Preparation And Maintenance Of Pure Culture-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)
The Most Important Group Of Producers In Marine Ecosystem Is Of-----?
A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Euglenoids
C. Dinoflagellates
D. Brown Algae

Plasmodium Belongs To-----?


A. Ciliates
B. Apicomplexans (Answer)
C. Actinopods
D. Foraminferans

Most Dinoflagellates Are------?


A. Unicellular (Answer)
B. Multicellular
C. Both Of These
D. Zooflagellates

Kingdom Protista Includes-------Phyla?


A. 27 (Answer)
B. 28
C. 26
D. 29

All Phostosynthetic Euglenoids Lose Their Chlorophyll When Grown In Dark And Obtain Their Nutrients
Heterotrophically This Statement Is------?
A. True
B. False (Answer)

Page 166
C. May Be True May Be False
D. Unpredictable

Stentor Is A/An------?
A. Ciliate (Answer)
B. Foraniniferan
C. Actinopods
D. Apicomplexan

Based On Molecular Data Euglenoids Are Thought To Be Closely Related To------?


A. Dinoflagellates
B. Zooflagellates (Answer)
C. Protozoans
D. Algae

Complex Specialized Flagellates Living Symbiotically In The Gut Of Termites Are------?


A. Trichonymphas (Answer)
B. Trypanosoma
C. Euglena
D. Radiolarians

Golden Algae Are Also Known As------?


A. Chrysophyta (Answer)
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta

The Drfinite Shape To Ciliates Is Given By------?


A. Pellicle (Answer)
B. Penicle
C. Calcium
D. Cell Wall

------ Is Simplest Form Of Learning.


A. Imprinting
B. Habituation (Answer)
C. Insight Learning

Page 167
D. Latent Learning

------ Was First To Propose An Objective Definition Of Instinct.


A. Thorpe
B. Darwin (Answer)
C. Pavlov
D. Kohler

Types Of Behaviour Enabling Pillbugs To Reach Moist Area Is------?


A. Kinesis (Answer)
B. Taxes
C. Instinct
D. Learning

Nissl’s Granules Are Present In Which Part Of The Neuron---------?


A. Axoplasm
B. Myelin Sheath
C. Dendrite
D. Soma (Answer)

All Of The Following Are Similarities Between Nervous And Endocrine System Except:-------?
A. Produce Chemical Messengers
B. Release Chemical Messengers In Extracellular Space
C. Homestatic In Function
D. Having Slow But Prolonged Effects (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement About Neuron Is Incorrect----------?


A. They Not Only Conduct Impulses But Also Generate Them
B. They Are Not The Only Cellular Component Of Nervous System
C. They May Show Limited Regenerative Capabilities
D. Like All The Living Cell, When They Mature And Divide To Form Similar Cells (Answer)

Secretin Is A Hormone Produced By------?


A. Stomach
B. Liver
C. Pancreas
D. Duodenum (Answer)

Page 168
Type Of Neurons Found Exclusively In CNS Are-------?
A. Sensory Neurons
B. Motor Neurons
C. Associative Neurons (Answer)
D. None Of These

Maintenance Of Normal Resting Potential Via Movement Of K+ Inside The Cell And Na+ Out Is A/An ------
Process?
A. Active (Answer)
B. Passive
C. Diffusional
D. None Of These.

Cell Membrane Under Resting Conditions Is Impermeable To All The Ions Except-------?
A. Na+
B. K+ (Answer)
C. Cl-
D. PO4-2
Brown Algae Are Also Known As------?
A. Phaeophyta (Answer)
B. Rhodophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Chrysophyta

Chalk Is Gradually Formed Of Dead-------?


A. Actinopods
B. Foraminiferans (Answer)
C. Apicomplexans
D. Radiolarians

The Only Group Of Algae Having No Flagellated Motile Cells At Any Stage Is------?
A. Chrysophyta
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta (Answer)

Page 169
Of The Following Which One Has Glassy Shells--------?
A. Radiolarians (Answer)
B. Forams
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Most Of The Photosynthesis On Earth Is Carried By-----?


A. Kelps
B. Gymnosperms
C. Angiosperms
D. Algae (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Algae-------?


A. Their Zygote Unlike Plants Is Protected By Parental Tissue (Answer)
B. Their Classification Is Based On Pigment Composition
C. Most Of Them Have Different Morphological Forms In-Different Stages Of Their Life Cycle
D. Almost All Of Them Are Aquatic

In Which Of The Following Pigments Major Energy Reserves And Cell Wall Are Like Plants?
A. Rhodophyta
B. Chlorophyta (Answer)
C. Phaeophyta
D. Chrysophyta

The Word Archaeobacteria (A Division Of Bacteria) Derived From Greek Means------?


A. True Bacteria
B. False Bacteria
C. Recent Bacteria
D. Ancient Bacteria (Answer)

Who Coined The Term Animalcules For Microorganisms Like Bacteria And Protozoa-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)

Page 170
Who Discovered The Bacteria Causing Tuberculosis And Also Developed Various Techniques Of Media
Preparation And Maintenance Of Pure Culture-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)

Chemically Auxins Are------?


A. Indole Propionic Acid.
B. Indole Carboxylic Acid.
C. Indole Acetaldehyde
D. Indole Acetic Acid. (Answer)

Gibberellins May Be Substituted For ------ Light, Therefore Promote Flowering In Long Day Plants?
A. White
B. Red (Answer)
C. Blue
D. Green

Which Of The Following Is Antagonist To Auxin In Terms Of Promotion Of Stem Growth-------?


A. Gibberellins
B. Cytokinins
C. Abscisic Acid (Answer)
D. None Of These.

Abscisic Acid Promotes Flowering In Short Day Plants And Inhibits In Long Day Plants, Which Of The Following
Is Antagonistic To Abscisic Acid In Terms Of Flowering-------?
A. Gibberellins (Answer)
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Ethene.

The Only Promoter Of Leaf Senescence In The Following Plant Hormones Is--------?
A. Gibberellins
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Abscisic Acid (Answer)

Page 171
Which Of The Following Is Used In Brewing Industry To Promote Malting--------?
A. Gibberellins (Answer)
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Abscisic Acid

Which Type Of The Receptors Are Present In The Ear---------?


A. Chemoreceptors
B. Mechanoreceptors (Answer)
C. Photoreceptors
D. Thermoreceptors

Type Of Sensations Carried By Nociceptors Are---------?


A. Touch.
B. Temperature.
C. Pressure.
D. Pain (Answer)

Which Type Of Sensory Structures Carrying The Touch Sensations Are Present In Papillae Extending Into Ridges
Of The Fingertips----------?
A. Hair End Organs
B. Meissner’s Corpuscles (Answer)
C. Pacinian Corpuscles
D. None Of These

Which Type Of Sensory Structures Carry Deep Pressure And Vibration Sensations-------?
A. Hair End Organs
B. Meissner’s Corpuscles
C. Pacinian Corpuscles (Answer)
D. None Of These
The Part Of Sporophyte Which Is Called Sporangium Is------?
A. Capsule (Answer)
B. Foot
C. Stalk
D. None Of These

Page 172
Monocots Are Characterized By------?
A. Number Of Sepals And Petals Are 2 Or Multiple Of 2
B. Number Of Sepals And Petals Are 3 Or Multiple Of 3 (Answer)
C. Number Of Sepals And Petals Are 4 Or Multiple Of 4
D. Number Of Sepals And Petals Are 5 Or Multiple Of 5

The First Cell Of The Sporophyte Generation Is-------?


A. Oospore (Answer)
B. Spore Mother Cell
C. Spore
D. Gamete

Which Of The Following Statement About Dicots Is Incorrect ---------?


A. They Have 4 Or 5 Sepals And Petals Or Their Multiple.
B. They Have Parallel Vein Pattern On Their Leaves (Answer)
C. They Are Both Herbaceous And Woody
D. Vascular Bundles Are Ring Shaped In Their Stems.

Maize Is An Example Of---------?


A. Monocot (Answer)
B. Dicot
C. Gymnosperms
D. None Of These

Stem Of Psilophyton An Example Of Psilogsida Is Differentiated Into An Underground Rhizome And An Aerial
Part Both Of Which Are ----- Branched
A. Isotomous
B. Dichotomously (Answer)
C. Trichotomously
D. Multichotomously

Which Of The Following Group Of Tracheophyta Has Expanded Or Scale Like Leaves Which Are Alwaysed
Arranges In Whorls?
A. Psilopsida
B. Lycopsida
C. Sphenopsida (Answer)
D. Prteropsida

Page 173
Sporangia Of Which Of The Following Tracheopytes Develop Singly On The Upper Side Of Sporophylls Which
May Or May Not Be Arranged To Form Strobili-------?
A. Psilopsida
B. Lycopsida (Answer)
C. Sphenopsida
D. Prteropsida

Which Of The Following Tracheophytes Are Leafless?


A. Psilopsida (Answer)
B. Lycopsida
C. Sphenopsida
D. Prteropsida

Chlorosis, I.E., Yellowish Hue On The Leaves Results From-------?


A. Accumulation Of Toxic Waste Products In Leaves.
B. Deficiency Of Chlorophyll.
C. Short Supplies Of Mineral Nutrients In The Soil.
D. All Of These (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect Regarding Germ Theory Of Diseases Postulated By Robert
Koch-------?
A. A Specific Organism Can Always Be Found In Association With A Given Disease
B. The Organism Can Be Isolated And Grown In Pure Culture In The Laboratories
C. The Pure Culture Cannot Produce The Disease When Inoculated Into Susceptible Animal However The
Causative Organism Isolated From Pure Culture Can Do So. (Answer)
D. It Is Possible To Recover The Organism In Pure Culture From The Experimentally Infected Animals

Which Of The Following Structure Is Not Present In All The Bacteria-------?


A. Cell Membrane
B. Chromatin Bodies
C. Ribosomes
D. Capsule (Answer)

The Size Of Spirochete Is-------?


A. 0.1 -600 Um
B. 100-200 Nm

Page 174
C. 500 Um (Answer)
D. 0.75-1.25 Um

E. Coli And Example Of Entrobacteriace Is Important For Causing Diarrheal Diseases Its Size Is------?
A. 0.1-600 Um
B. 100-200 Nm
C. 1.1-1.5 Um (Width) 2.0-6.0 Um (Length) (Answer)
D. 0.75-1.25 Um

In Bacterial Categories The Bacteria Smaller In Number Are--------?


A. Gram-Ive Bacteria
B. Eubacteria
C. Ancient Bacteria (Answer)
D. Gram +Ive Bacteria

Germ Theory Of Disease Has--------Postulates?


A. 3
B. 5
C. 4 (Answer)
D. 6

Some Bacteria Ranging Occasionally A Size Of 500 ?M In Length Are----------?


A. Escherichia Coli
B. Spirochetes (Answer)
C. Mycoplasma
D. Epulopiscuim

Coccobacillus Has A Shape Similar To--------?


A. Diplobacillus
B. Sarcina
C. Egg (Answer)
D. None Of These

The First Bacterium Isolated Was---------?


A. Coccus
B. Bacillus (Answer)
C. Vibrio

Page 175
D. Spirochete

Which Of The Following Bacteria Are Thick Rigid And Spiral-------?


A. Vibrio
B. Spirillum (Answer)
C. Spirochete
D. Coccus
Antheridiophore And Archegoniophore Are Found In-------?
A. Marchantia
B. Funaria
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. None Of These

Due To Which Property Of Adiantum And Example Of Filicinae Is Called Maidenhairfern--------?


A. Its Short Thick Branched Horizontally Growing Rhizome
B. Fibrous Adventituous Roots Arise From The Lower Side Of Rhizome
C. Shows Heteromorphic Alternation Of Generation
D. Stipe (Stalk) And Rachis Of Leaf Have Black Smooth And Shiny Hair Like Structures (Answer)

Specialized Protective Coverings Around Megasporangium Which Vary In Number Are Called---------?
A. Sporangium
B. Integuments (Answer)
C. Ovule
D. Pericarp

Protonema Is------?
A. Thallus Like
B. Algae Like (Answer)
C. Fungus Like
D. Plant Like

In Which Group Of Tracheophytes Ovules Are Born On The Exposed Surface Of Megasporophylls-------?
A. Spheospsida
B. Filicineae
C. Gymnosperms (Answer)
D. Angiosperms

Page 176
Pinus Taxus And Picea Belong To---------?
A. Spheospsida
B. Filicineae
C. Gymnosperms (Answer)
D. Angiosperms

Of The Following Four Options Which One Is Most Advanced?


A. Anthoceropsida (Answer)
B. Bryopsida
C. Hepaticopsida
D. None Of These

In Life Cycle Of Pinus Megaspores Produced By Megasporangium Divide Into 4 Megaspores By---------?
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis (Answer)
C. Both Depending Upon The Conditions
D. None Of These

In Hornworts The Band Of Meristematic Tissue Is Found Near-------?


A. Foot
B. Gamete Producing Region
C. Spore Producing Region
D. At Junction Of A & B (Answer)

Microspore Of A Seed Plant That Contain Male Gametophyte Including The Gamete Is Called--------?
A. Pollen Grain (Answer)
B. Ovule
C. Microgametophyte
D. Microsporangium

Antherozoids The Male Gamete In Bryophytes Are Attracted Towards Archegonium I.E. Female Sex Organ By---
---?
A. Phototactic Phenomenon
B. Chemotactic Phenomenon (Answer)
C. Geotropic Phenomenon
D. Chemotropic Movement

Page 177
The Zygote Formed In Liverworts Is------?
A. Unicellular (Answer)
B. Mulicellular
C. Multinucleate
D. None Of These

Ground Pries Are Also Known As------?


A. Lycopods
B. Spike Mosses
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. None Of These

Sporophyte Is------?
A. Monoploid
B. Haploid
C. Diploid (Answer)
D. Polyploidy

Which Of The Following Plant Group First Formed True Leaves--------?


A. Psilopsida
B. Lycopsida (Answer)
C. Sphenopsida
D. Pteropsida

Megaphylls I.E. Leaves With Divided Veins With An Expanded Lamina Is A Dharacteristic Of ----------?
A. Lycopods
B. Ferns
C. Seed Plants
D. Both B And C (Answer)

Mosses Are Included In Sub-Division Of ------?


A. Anthoceropsida
B. Hepaticopsida
C. Bryopsida (Answer)
D. Lycopsida

The Arrangement Of Unequal Dichotomous Branches In One Plane During Evolution Of Leaves Is Called-------?

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A. Overtopping
B. Fusion
C. Webbing
D. Planation (Answer)

The Simplest Of All Bryophytes Are------?


A. Thallophytes
B. Embryophytes
C. Mosses
D. Liverworts (Answer)

Which Of The Following Statement About Filicinae A Group Of Tracheophytes Is Incorrect---------?


A. They Belong To Sphenopsida (Answer)
B. They Are Seedless And Their Leaves Are Called Fronds
C. They Live In Shady And Moist Areas.
D. They Show Circinate Vernation.

Today The Land Habitat Is Dominated By---------?


A. Fungi
B. Gymnosperms
C. Angiosperms
D. Tracheophytes (Answer)

Hornwarts Are Included In Sub-Class Of -----?


A. Anthoceropsida (Answer)
B. Bryopsida
C. Hepaticopsida
D. Psilopsida

Of The Following Which One Is Not The Characteristic Of The Plants Included In Psilopsida-------?
A. Gametophyte Is Colourless
B. They Have Mycorrhizal Association
C. Rhizoids Bear Rhizome (Answer)
D. Aerial Branches Have Veinless Outgrowths

Horsetails Are Included In Class Of------?

Page 179
A. Sphenopeida (Answer)
B. Lycopsida
C. Psilopsida
D. Pteropsida

Megaphylls Are Characteristic For------?


A. Ferns
B. Seed Plants (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

In Bryophytes Fertilization Takes Place In------?


A. Antheridia
B. Archegonia (Answer)
C. Water
D. Ovule

The Dichotomously Branching System Has Shape Similar To--------?


A. U
B. R
C. Y (Answer)
D. Fork

Which Of The Following Statement About Alternation Of Generation In Bryophytes Is Incorrect?


A. It Involves Alternation Of Morphologically Different Generations
B. Their Gametophyte Is Independent While Sporophyte Depends Upon Gametophyte For Nutrition.
C. Both The Gametophyte And Sporophytes Are Haploid Generations Thus Can Produce Haploids Gametes To
Continue The Diploid Number On Fertilization (Answer)
D. Spore Formation Occurs Through Meiosis

The Space Between The Overtopped Dichotomous Branches Was Occupies By A Sheet Of ----- Cells During
Evolution Of Megaphyllas?
A. Sclerenchyma
B. Chlorenchyma (Answer)
C. Parenchyma
D. Collenchyma

Page 180
Production Of Two Types Of Spores Is Known As--------?
A. Heterospory (Answer)
B. Homospory
C. Heterogamy
D. Gamosporya Group Of 8 Cocci Is Called-------?
A. Diplococci
B. Octococci
C. Tetrad
D. Sarcina (Answer)

Approximately --- Species Of Bacteria Are Known To Cause Diseases In Humans.


A. 100
B. 200 (Answer)
C. 300
D. 400

Cyanobacteria Reproduce By------?


A. Binary Fission (Answer)
B. Mitosis
C. Meiosis
D. Conjugation

Which Of The Following Help Cyanobacteria To Locomote?


A. Flagella
B. Gas Vesicles (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Cyanobacteria Have ---- Cell Wall?


A. Gram +Ve.
B. Gram – Ve. (Answer)
C. Acid Fast
D. Cellulose Rich

Who Developed The Vaccine Against Anthrax?


A. Louis Pasteur (Answer)
B. Edward Jennar

Page 181
C. Leuvenhoek
D. Alexander Fleming

Chemical Substances Used On Living Tissues That Inhibit The Growth Of Micro Organism Are Called------?
A. Antiseptics (Answer)
B. Disinfectants
C. Antibiotics
D. Vaccines

Rapid Growth At Exponential Ration Occurs In Which Phase Of Bacterial Growth:


A. Lag Phase
B. Log Phase (Answer)
C. Stationary Phase
D. Death / Decline Phase

Sex Pill Is Formed In Which Of The Following Processes?


A. Binary Fission
B. Mitosis
C. Sexual Reproduction
D. Conjugation (Answer)

Spirochete Is An Example Of------?


A. Aerobic Bacteria
B. Anaerobic Bacteria (Answer)
C. Facultative Bacteria
D. Microaerophilic

E Coli And Example Of------?


A. Aerobic Bacteria
B. Anaerobic Bacteria
C. Facultative Bacteria (Answer)
D. Microaerophilic

Nitrifying Bacteria Are The Examples Of------?


A. Hetrotrophic Bacteria
B. Chemosynthetic Bacteria (Answer)
C. Saprophytic Bacteria

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D. Parasitic Bacteria

Those Bacteria Which Are Fully Dependent Upon Their Host For Nutrition Are Called-----?
A. Heterotrophic Bacteria
B. Chemosynthetic Bacteria
C. Saprophytic Bacteria
D. Parasitic Bacteria (Answer)

Purple Non-Sulphur Bacteria Is An Example Of------?


A. Heterotrophic Bacteria
B. Chemosynthetic Bacteria
C. Photosynthetic Bacteria (Answer)
D. Saprotrophic Bacteria

Example Of Bacteria Requiring Low Concentration Of Oxygen Is-----?


A. Campylobactor (Answer)
B. Spirocheta
C. E-Coli
D. Pseudomonas

The Common Waste Material In Bacteria Is------?


A. Glycogen
B. Lactic Acid (Answer)
C. Ammonia
D. Urea

Which Of The Following Contains Genes For Drug And Disease Resistance In Bacteria?
A. Necleotide
B. Plasmid (Answer)
C. Mesosome
D. Ribosome

Which Of The Following Bacteria Do Not Have Flagella Commonly-----?


A. Cocci (Answer)
B. Bacilli
C. Streptobacilli
D. Vibrio

Page 183
A Bacterium With Tuft Of Flagella At Both Poles Is Called-------?
A. Lophotrichus
B. Monotrichous
C. Peritrichous
D. Amphitrichous (Answer)

Flagella Originate From--------?


A. Cell Membrane
B. Cell Wall
C. Capsule
D. Basal Body (Answer)

Which Of The Following Gives To Rise Two Daughter Cell During Cell Division?
A. Meiosis
B. Mitosis (Answer)
C. Both A & B
D. None Of These

In Animals Meiosis Produces------?


A. Spores
B. Gametes (Answer)
C. Both A & B
D. All The Above

Prokaryotic And Eukaryotic Are Two Types Of------?


A. Cells (Answer)
B. Tissues
C. Organs
D. Organisms

Cells Are Of-----Types?


A. 4
B. 3
C. 2 (Answer)
D. 1

Page 184
Gametophyte Of Psilopsida Develops A Symbiotic Association With Which Of The Following-------?
A. Algae
B. Bacteria
C. Protozoa
D. Fungus (Answer)

Which Of The Following Is An Example Of The Living Member Of Psilopsida--------?


A. Rhynia
B. Psilophyton
C. Psilotum (Answer)
D. Cooksonia

In Term Of Spore Production Selaginella Is Characterized By--------?


A. Homosporous
B. Hetrosporous (Answer)
C. Both Depending Upon The Conditions
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Tracheophytes Are Also Called Arthrophytes-------?


A. Psilopsids
B. Lycopsids
C. Sphenopsids (Answer)
D. Prteropsids

Equistem Is An Example Of------?


A. Psilopsida
B. Lycopsida
C. Sphenopsida (Answer)
D. Prteropsida

Bryophtes Are Called Amphiabians Of Plant World Because:


A. Bryophytes Like Amphibian Ancestors Are One Of The Most Primitive Organisms In This World.
B. Bryophytes Like Amphibian Live In Damp Shady Places And Close To Water Body. (Answer)
C. Amphibians Have Close Relation With Bryophytes In Their Habitat.
D. All Of These

Which Of The Following Structure Provides Greater Pathogenicity To The Bacteria-----?

Page 185
A. Capsule
B. Slime (Answer)
C. Cell Wall
D. Cell Membrane

Which Of The Following Structure Primarily Helps In Attachment Of Bacteria On Various Surfaces------?
A. Flagella
B. Pili (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Cell Wall Is Absent In------?


A. Cocci
B. Bacilli
C. Mycobacterium
D. Mycoplasma (Answer)

Cell Wass Of Archaeobacteria Does Not Contain-----------?


A. Peptidoglycan (Answer)
B. Proteins
C. Glycoproteins
D. Polysaccharides

Gram Positive Bacteria Appear--------?


A. Purple (Answer)
B. Red
C. Pink
D. Blue

Extremely Long Molecule Of DNA That Is Tightly Folded To Fit Inside The Cell Component Is Called-------?
A. Nucleus
B. Chromosome
C. Chromatid
D. Chromatin Body (Answer)

All Of The Following Are Coelomates Except:------?


A. Deuterosomes

Page 186
B. Proterosomes
C. Hemichordates
D. Aschelminthes (Answer)

The Radial Symmetry Is Found In The Animals Of------?


A. Protozoa
B. Porifera
C. Cnidaria (Answer)
D. All Of These

Both Radial And Bilateral Symmetry Is Found In The Phylum------?


A. Protozoa
B. Porifera
C. Echinodermata (Answer)
D. None Of These

Of The Following Which One Is Not The Characteristic Of Triploblasts?


A. All Of Them Have Blood Vascular System (Answer)
B. They May Be Coelomate Pseudocoelomate Or Acoelomate
C. They Are Included In Grade Bilaterian
D. All Of Them Have Digestive System
Free Living Example Of Platyhelminthes Is------?
A. Dugesia (Answer)
B. Fasciola
C. Taenia
D. None Of These

Psedudocoelom Is Character Of------?


A. Coelenterates
B. Platyhelminthes
C. Aschelminthes (Answer)
D. Annelids

Which Of The Following Statement About Plants Is Incorrect?


A. All Are Eukaryotes
B. They Are Multicellular.
C. Non-Motile Organisms

Page 187
D. They Are Heterotrophes (Answer)

Antheridia And Archegonia Are Born On ------- In Bryophytes.


A. Sporophyte
B. Gametophyte (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Which Of The Following Of Bryophytes Are The Simplest One?


A. Porella (Answer)
B. Funaria
C. Anthocerus
D. Polytrichum

Ferns Are Included In-----?


A. Psilopsida
B. Lycopsida
C. Sphenopsida
D. Pteropsida (Answer)

In Which Cell Ribosome Are Of Large Size And Present Either On Endoplasmic Reticulum Or Free In Cytoplasm?
A. Prokaryotic
B. Eukaryotic (Answer)
C. Both
D. All The Above

Mitochondria In Heart Muscles Are Nearly-------?


A. 400
B. 375
C. 350 (Answer)
D. 325

Mitochondria In Ear Lobe Cells Are Nearly------?


A. 40
B. 50 (Answer)
C. 55
D. 60

Page 188
Four Daughter Cells Are Given To Rise During The Process Of------?
A. Meiosis (Answer)
B. Mitosis
C. Cell Division
D. None Of These

The Animals In Which Coelom Is Formed Due To Splitting Of Mesocerm Are Known As------?
A. Pseudocoelous
B. Schizocoelous (Answer)
C. Enterocoelous
D. Emphicoelous

In Some Cases The Blastomere Can Produce Complete Embryo The Cleavage Will Be------?
A. Spiral And Determinate
B. Radial And Indeterminate (Answer)
C. Spiral And Indeterminate
D. Radial And Determinate

Of The Following Which One Is Non-Cellular In Most Cases In Animals?


A. Mesenchyme (Answer)
B. Sclerenchyma
C. Chlorenchyma
D. Mesoderm

Aquatic Arthropods Respire Through-----?


A. Spiracles
B. Gills
C. Book Lungs
D. Both B And C (Answer)

Circulatory System Is Open Type In All Of The Following Except:------?


A. Arthropoda
B. Gastropoda
C. Pelecypoda
D. Cephalopoda (Answer)

Page 189
Shell Of Egg Is Leathery In Appearance In------?
A. Amphibians
B. Reptiles (Answer)
C. Birds
D. Prototherians

Aschelminthes Is Also Known As------?


A. Protozoans
B. Eumatazoa
C. Nematodes (Answer)
D. Protoctist Ancestors

The Name Animal Is Derived From The Word-----?


A. Anima (Answer)
B. Anemia
C. Aname
D. All Of These

All The Animals Of The Grade Radiata Are------?


A. Diploblastic (Answer)
B. Triploblastic
C. Both
D. Unicellular

The Fate Of Each Blastomere Is Foretold. The Cleavage Will Be As------?


A. Spiral And Indeterminate
B. Radial And Indeterminate
C. Radial And Indeterminate
D. Spiral And Determinate (Answer)

The System Well Developed In The Acoelomate Is------?


A. Excretory System
B. Nervous System
C. Transport System
D. All Of These (Answer)

Page 190
In Acoelomates Gut Is ---- In Origin.
A. Ectodermal
B. Endodermal (Answer)
C. Mesodermal
D. None Of These

Venus Flower Basket Is Also Known As------?


A. Sycon
B. Euplectella (Answer)
C. Leucoselenia
D. Spongilla

The Internal Buds Are Known As-----?


A. Spicules
B. Choanocytes
C. Gemmules (Answer)
D. None Of These

The Skeleton Of The Sponges Is In The Form Of Variously Shaped Needle Like Structures Called------?
A. Stripules
B. Spicules (Answer)
C. Brails
D. Spines

Gut In Pseudocoelomates Is Made From------?


A. Ectoderm
B. Mesoderm
C. Endoderm (Answer)
D. All Of These

Sperms Are ----- In Origin.


A. Ectodermal
B. Mesodermal (Answer)
C. Endodermal
D. None Of These

Inner Layers Of The Sponges Are Made Up Of-----?

Page 191
A. Pinacocytes
B. Choanoderm
C. Choanoytes (Answer)
D. Pinacoderm

Of The Following Which One Is Not Included In Proterostomes?


A. Arthropods
B. Hemichordates (Answer)
C. Annelids
D. Molluses

Coelom That Develops From The Archenteron As Outpouching Is-----?


A. Pseudocoelom
B. Enterocoelom (Answer)
C. Schizocoelom
D. None Of These

Of The Following Which One Is Not Found In Series Proterostomia?


A. Annelida
B. Arthropoda
C. Mollusea
D. Echinodermata (Answer)

In Most Triploblasts After Embryonic Development The Three Layers Are Represented As------?
A. Separate Layers Of Cells
B. Structures Formed From Them (Answer)
C. Structures Associated With Them
D. Their Functions In Body

The Function Of Coelom Is-----?


A. To Increase The Size Of The Animals
B. To Help In The Functioning Of Reproductive System
C. To Provide Space For The Development Of Organs And Systems (Answer)
D. None Of These

A Sponge Of Antarctica Which Is More Than A Meter Tall Is------?


A. Scolymastra Joubini (Answer)

Page 192
B. Euplectella
C. Spongilla
D. Leucoselenia

The Sponges In Which Sperms Develop First Are Included In The Category Of-----?
A. Peritandrous
B. Pertandrous
C. Protendrous
D. Protandrous (Answer)

The Skeleton Of Sponges Is Made Up Of------?


A. Calcium
B. Silica
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. None Of These

Sperms Released In Water Are Carried To The Mesenchyme In Sponges By-----?


A. Amoeboid Cell (Answer)
B. Stipules
C. Spicules
D. Spines

The Single Main Opening Of The Sponge Cavity Is------?


A. Osculum (Answer)
B. Ostia
C. Spongocoel
D. None Of These

80% Of The Food Of Sponges Consists Of-----?


A. Detrital Organic Particles (Answer)
B. Zooplankton And Small Animals
C. Phytoplanktons
D. All Of These

In Sponges Fertilization Takes Place In------?


A. Ectoderm
B. Mesenchyme (Answer)

Page 193
C. Endoderm
D. Uterus

Which Of The Following Are Motile Zooids In Cnidarians?


A. Polyps
B. Medusae (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These

Mammals Became Dominant In-----?


A. Proterozoic Era
B. Mesozoic Era
C. Paleozoic Era
D. Cenozoic Era (Answer)

Which Of The Following Fishes Contained Lungs?


A. Lamprey
B. Perch
C. Plaice
D. Dipnoi (Answer)

Notochord Is Present Throughout Life In------?


A. Urochordates
B. Cephalochordates (Answer)
C. Chordates
D. Vertebrates

Body Is Eel Like In------?


A. Cyclostomata (Answer)
B. Chondrichthyes
C. Osteichthyes
D. None Of These

Body Is Globular In-----?


A. Cake Urchin
B. Sea Urchin (Answer)
C. Sea Cucumber

Page 194
D. Brittle Star

Second Largest Phylum Of Invertebrates Is------?


A. Porifera
B. Arthropoda
C. Mollusca (Answer)
D. Chordata

Main Blood Vessel Of Arthropods Usually:


A. Lies On Dorsal Side (Answer)
B. Lies On Ventral Side
C. Lies On Lateral Side
D. Is Not Present

---- Are The First Group Of Invertebrates Which Have Developed A Closed Circulatory System.
A. Nematods
B. Annelids (Answer)
C. Arthropods
D. Molluscs

Of The Following Which One Is Not The Characteristic Of Kingdom Animalia.


A. All Animals Are Ingestive Heterotrophs
B. All Animals Are Eukaryotes
C. All Animals Develop From The Dissimilar Gametes I.E. Large Sperm And Small Egg. (Answer)
D. It Is Largest Kingdom.Coelom Is Lined By-----?
A. Parietal Mesoderm
B. Visceral Mesoderm
C. Mesoderm
D. Both A & B (Answer)

Porifera Range In Size From-----?


A. Few Millimeter Wide To More Than One Meter Tall (Answer)
B. Few Centimeter Wide To More Than One Meter Tall
C. Few Decimeter Wide To More Than One Meter Tall
D. One Meter Wide To More Than Millimeter Tall.

Enteron In Coelenterates Acts As------?

Page 195
A. Digestive Cavity
B. Body Cavity
C. Transporting Cavity
D. All Of These (Answer)

All Of The Following Coelenterates Show Alternation Of Generation Except:


A. Hydra (Answer)
B. Obelia
C. Aurelia
D. None Of These

Excretory System Of Platyhlminthes Consists Of------?


A. Nephridia
B. Flame Cells (Answer)
C. Malpighian Tubules
D. Nephrons

Pseudocoelem Develops From------?


A. Blastopore
B. Plastoquinone
C. Blastocoel (Answer)
D. Splitting Of Mesoderm

Exoskeoeton Of Coelenterates Terates Is Made Up To-----?


A. Calcium (Answer)
B. Silica
C. Chitin
D. Both A & B

All Of The Following Are True For Platyhelminthes Except------?


A. Flatwarms
B. Triploblastic
C. Coelomate (Answer)
D. Bilateral Symmetry

Nervous System Of Nematods Consists Of?


A. Ventral Nerve Cord

Page 196
B. Dorsal Nerve Cord
C. Lateral Nerve Cord
D. All Of These (Answer)

Polychaeta Have------?
A. Tentacles
B. Palps
C. Eyes
D. All Of These (Answer)

----- Are Believed To Have Common Origin With Annelids.


A. Nematods
B. Arthropods (Answer)
C. Molluscs
D. None Of These

Mantle In Molluscs Is Present Over------?


A. Head
B. Ventral Muscular Foot
C. Dorsal Visceral Region (Answer)
D. All Of These

Prechordates Is Another Name Used For------?


A. Echinoderms
B. Hemichordates (Answer)
C. Vertebrates
D. Chordates

True Metamorphosis Is Not Present In----?


A. Crustacea
B. Insecta
C. Arachnida (Answer)
D. Myriapoda

Pin Warm Is Common Name Used For-----?


A. Rhabditis
B. Enterobius Vermicularis (Answer)

Page 197
C. Ancylostoma Duodenale
D. Taenia Solium

Which System Is Present In Nematodes?


A. Sac – Like Digestive System
B. Tube – Like Digestive System (Answer)
C. Circulatory System
D. Respiratory System

Which Of Following System Is Segmentally Arranged In Annelids?


A. Excretory System
B. Digestive System
C. Circulatory System (Answer)
D. Nervous System

The Organs Of Locomotion In Annelids Are-----?


A. Muscles
B. Hydrostatic Skeleton
C. Parapodia
D. Setae (Answer)

The Number Of Chromosomes In Human Cell Is-------?


A. 48
B. 44
C. 46 (Answer)
D. 26

The Resolving Power Of Electric Microscope Is------?


A. 0.2 Mm
B. 0.2 Nm (Answer)
C. 0.2 M
D. None Of These

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