Biology MCQs PDF Book
Biology MCQs PDF Book
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Page 2
BIOLOGY MCQS WITH ANSWERS
Tibia Is A Bone Found In The ------?
A. Skull
B. Arm
C. Leg (Answer)
D. Face
According To Modern System Of Taxonomy, Living Organisms Have Been Classified Into?
A. Three Kingdoms
B. Five Kingdoms (Answer)
Page 3
C. Two Kingdoms
D. Six Kingdoms
The Study Of Organisms Inhabiting The Sea And Ocean And The Physical And Chemical Characteristics Of Their
Environment Is:
A. Social Biology
B. Marine Biology (Answer)
C. Environmental Biology
D. Fresh Water Biology
Branches Of Biology And Medicine Concerned With The Structure And Function Of Plant And Animal Cells Is
Called------?
A. Nephrology
Page 4
B. Semiology
C. Orology
D. Cytology (Answer)
B. Cabbage
C. Brinjal
D. Pumpkin
If A Man Having Blood Group AB Marries A Woman Who Is Heterozygous For Blood Group, What Is The
Probability Of Their First Child Having Blood Group B?
A. 40%
B. 45%
C. 50% (Answer)
D. 71%
Page 5
A. Robert Hook
B. James Parkinson
C. Dr Barry Marshall And Dr Robin Warren (Answer)
D. None Of These
B. Collenchyma
C. Sclerenchyma (Answer)
D. None Of These
Page 6
A. Animals
B. Plants (Answer)
C. Micro Orgamnisms
D. All The Above
The Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Use Of Data And Techniques Of Engineering & Technology
Concerning Living Organisms Is:
A. Human Biology
B. Environmental Biology
C. Genetics
D. Bio-Technology (Answer)
Page 7
The Branch In Which Organism’s Life Cycle, Mode Of Transmission And Interaction With Their Hosts Are
Studied Is:
A. Anatomy
B. Physiology
C. Parasitology (Answer)
D. Social Biology
The Molecules Of Living Matter That Provide Building Blocks Are Mostly Based On:
A. Carbon (Answer)
B. Nitrogen
C. Hydrogen
D. Ammonia
With Different Chemical Arrangements And Formation Of Complex Molecules, The Life Emerges On The Level
Of The ?
A. Cells (Answer)
B. Tissues
C. Organs
D. Organ System
Organelles Are--------?
A. Unicellular Structures
B. Multi-Cellular Structures
C. Sub-Cellular Structures (Answer)
D. Non-Cellular Structures
Page 8
Various Tissue Types Combine To Make Up-----?
A. Cells
B. Organs (Answer)
C. Organ System
D. Organelles
Two Or More Populations Of Different Species Living And Interacting In The Same Area Form
A. Biosphere
B. Community (Answer)
C. Population System
D. Ecosystem
E. Species
The Part Of The Brain That Connects The Two Hemispheres Of The Brain Is Called------?
A. Corpus Callosum (Answer)
B. Medulla Oblongata
C. Cerebral Cortex
D. Cerebellum
Page 9
Vacuoles Are Fluid Filled Sacs Surrounded By A Membrane Called-----?
A. Tonoplast (Answer)
B. Nuclear Membrane
C. Cell Membrane
D. Cell Wall
During The Process Of Cell Division Which Of The Following Divides First?
A. Cytodplasm
B. Vacuoles
C. Mitochondria
D. Nucleus (Answer)
Page 10
Which Of The Following Is A Selectively Permeable Membrane?
A. Cell Wall
B. Cytoplasm
C. Cell Membrane (Answer)
D. None Of These
Which Of The Following Is An Example Of “Molecule”?
A. Chloroplast
B. A Nerve Cell
C. DNA (Answer)
D. Hydrogen
On The Basis Of Collected Facts And figures, A Scientist Formulates A Factitive Statement Called:
A. Observation
B. Research Work
C. Hypothesis (Answer)
D. Inductive Reasoning
Page 11
B. New Data —> Conclusion —> Accumulated Data —> Observation & Experimentation
C. Accumulated Data – New Data – Observation & Experimentation – Hypothesis –> Conclusion
D. Accumulated Data —> Hypothesis –> Observation & Experimentation —> New Data —> Conclusion
(Answer)
Page 12
B. Stored Lpids (Answer)
C. Pseudopodia
D. All Of These
Page 13
C. Cricket
D. Butterfly (Answer)
Dolly, The Sheep Was A Highly Successful Clone From A Somatic Cell, Reported Back In----?
A. 1993
B. 1994
C. 1995
D. 1996 (Answer)
Page 14
D. Eradication Of Disease (Answer)
Which Vitamin Is Needed For The Formation Of A Light-Sensitive Pigment In The Retina.
A. Vitamin A (Answer)
B. Vitamin C
C. Vitamin D
D. B Complex
Page 15
D. 75%
The Cell Wall Is Usually Composed Of Two Overlapping Halves Called Epitheca And Hypotheca In-----?
A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Desmids
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Chlorophyta
Page 16
D. Water Proof Cell
The Experiments On DNA Molecules In Chromosomes For Knowing The Basis Of Inherited Diseases Are
Conducted By ?
A. Molecular Biologists (Answer)
B. Microbiologists
C. Freshwater Biologists
D. Social Biologist
Page 17
D. Plasma
The Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Study Of Social Behavior And Communal Life Of Human Beings
Living In Any Environment Is Called ?
A. Environmental Biology
B. Social Biology (Answer)
C. Human Biology
D. Both B And C
Out Of 92 Naturally Occurring Chemical Elements How Many Are Considered As Bio-Elements?
A. 6
B. 16 (Answer)
C. 26
D. 15
------ Are Needed As A Source Of Energy For The Vital Activities Of The Body?
A. Calcium
B. Iron
C. Water
Page 18
D. Carbohydrates (Answer)
The Atoms Of Different Elements Combine With Each Other Through Ionic Or Covalent Bonding To Produce
Compounds This Stable Form Is Called:
A. An Organ
B. A Molecule (Answer)
C. Tissue
D. Both A And C
Which One Of Them Is A Micro-Molecule?
A. Polysaccharide
B. Protein
C. Hemoglobin
D. ATP (Answer)
A Structure Formed By Groups Of Similar Cells Organized Into Loose Sheets Or Bundles Performing Similar
Functions Is Called As:
A. An Organ
B. An Organism
C. A Tissue (Answer)
D. A Cell
Page 19
D. Both A And B (Answer)
Group Of Living Organisms Of The Same Species Living In The Same Place At The Same Time Is Called ?
A. Community
B. Population (Answer)
C. Ecosystem
D. Biome
Different Species Of Plants And Animals Living In The Same Habitat Is Called?
A. Population
B. Community (Answer)
C. Biome
D. Habitat
Which Of The Following Pathogen Type Cause Disease That Can Be Treated With Antibiotics ?
A. Bacteria (Answer)
B. Fungi
C. Virus
D. None Of These
Page 20
In All Arthropods,The Body Is Covered With A Chittinous Cuticle Which Is Secreted By The------?
A. Endodermis
B. Mesophyll
C. Chitin
D. Epidermis (Answer)
In Many Which Phylum The Body Of An Organisms Is Usually Divided In There Regions Called Head, Thorax
And Abdomen?
A. Arthropods (Answer)
B. Chordata
C. Annelida
D. Echinodermata
Page 21
The Wax Present On The Body Of Cockroach Is Secreted:
A. Mucocytes
B. Leucocytes
C. Oenocytes (Answer)
D. Granulocytes
The Concept That Various Organisms Dominated This Planet During Various Geological Time Period And Thus
Placing Organisms In A Time Squence Came From The Studies By ?
A. Environmental Biologist
B. Paleontologist (Answer)
C. Marine Biologist
D. Social Biologist
Page 22
Normally, In The Process Of Osmosis, The Net Flow Of Water Molecules Into Or Out Of The Cell Depends Upon
Differences In The ?
A. Concentration Of Water Molecules Inside And Outside The Cell (Answer)
B. Concentration Of Enzymes On Either Side Of The Cell Membrane
C. Rate Of Molecular Motion On Either Side Of The Cell Membrane
D. None Of These
It Is Possible To Date The Rocks By Comparing The Amount Of Specific Radioactive Isotopes They Contain.
Which Of The Statement Is Correct In This Respect?
A. Older Sediment Layers Have Equal Amount Of These Radioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones
B. Older Sediment Layers Have Less Amount Of These Radioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones.
(Answer)
C. Older Sediment Layers Have Greater Amount Of These Radioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones.
D. Older Sediment Layers Did Not Have These Radioactive Isotopes
Sodium Ions Are “Pumped” From A Region Of Lower Concentration To A Region Of Higher Concentration In
The Nerve Cells Of Humans. This Process Is An Example Of
A. Diffusion
B. Passive Transport
C. Osmosis
D. Active Transport (Answer)
An Unbroken Series Of Species Arranged In Ancestors To Descendent Sequence With Each Later Species
Having Evolved From One That Immediately Preceded It Is Called?
A. Biome
B. Phyletic Lineage (Answer)
C. Community
D. Population
Page 23
B. Esthetic Preference
C. Philosophical Ideas
D. Imaginations
Page 24
C. Maltase
D. Amylase
Breeders Have Developed New And Better Varieties Of Food Items By Using Which Technique?
A. Pasteurization
B. Hydroponic Culture Technique
C. Genetic Engineering (Answer)
D. Biological Control Techniques
Page 25
D. 6
They Are Considered To Be The Most Primitive And Are Surely The First Of The Vertebrates?
A. Frogs
B. Reptiles
C. Amphibinas
D. Jawless Fishes (Answer)
Page 26
It Is Stiff Rod Of Special Cells Surrounded By Connecive Tissue Present In The Mid -Dorsal Region And Appears
In The Embryos Of All Chordates
A. Placenta
B. Notochord (Answer)
C. Cranianta
D. Ligule
In Mouth Cavity Of Many Molluscs There Is A Rasping Tongue Like Structure-----Provided With Many Horny
Teeth.
A. Ligule
B. Radula (Answer)
C. Mantle
D. Muscle
Page 27
D. Centriole
Page 28
Which Disease Has Been Totally Eradicated From The World Because Of Effective Vaccination?
A. Measles
B. Polio
C. Small Pox (Answer)
D. Hepatitis
A Stone Measuring 0.4 Cm, Blocking The Outlet Of Renal Pelvis Resulting In Mild To Moderate Tract
Obstruction. Which Of The Following Technique Will Be Opted To Remove This Stone?
A. Kidney Surgery
B. Burring A Hole And Removing The Stone Manually (Nephrolithotomy)
C. Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy (Answer)
D. None Of These
Page 29
Thick, Waxy & Leathery Cuticle Around Leaves Is Present In------?
A. Hydrophytes
B. Mesophytes
C. Xerophytes (Answer)
D. Halophytes
Which Of The Following Animal Excrete Nitrogenous Waste Mainly As Uric Acid?
A. Hydra
B. Planaria.
C. Humans
D. Birds. (Answer)
Which Of The Following Filtrate Contains Excessive Amount Of Amino Acids, Glucose, And Salts?
A. Glomerular Filtrate (Answer)
B. Filtrate Passing Through Ascending Limb
C. Filtrate Passing Through Distal Conveluted Tubule
D. Filtrate Passing Through Collecting Tubules
Mammalian Kidney, Under Restricted Water Supply Can Conserve Water By Over ---- % Reabsorption Of
Glomerular Filtrate
A. 80.50%
B. 90.50%
C. 95.50%
D. 99.50% (Answer)
Page 30
Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Antibiotics?
A. They Are Used Against Microorganisms
B. They Are Always Effective Against Bacteria
C. They Are Used In Diseases Like Tuberculosis And Pneumonia
D. They Are Derived From Bacteria Only (Answer)
Page 31
Removal Or Degradation Of Environmental Pollutants Or Toxic Materials By Living Organisms Is Called-----?
A. Integrated Disease Management
B. Hydroponic Culture Technique
C. Pasteurization
D. Bioremediation (Answer)
Page 32
Which Of The Following Constituent Is/Are Maximum In The Filtrate That Leaves Proximal Convoluted
Tubules?
A. Glucose
B. Amino Acids
C. Nitrogenous Waste (Answer)
D. All Of These
Which Adaptation Is Acquired By Plants Of Cooler Areas To Prevent Lipid Crystal Formation In Cell Membrane?
A. Change In Membrane Protein Composition.
B. Change In The Solute Composition Of The Cell Membrane Which Prevents Crystallization.
C. Increase In Proportion Of Unsaturated Fatty Acids. (Answer)
D. Development Of Heat Shock Proteins.
Which Of The Following Fish Drink Large Amount Of Sea Water And Excrete Concentrated Urine Resulting In
Maximum Salt Excretion And Minimal Water Loss?
A. Hagfish
B. Fresh Water Fishes
C. Bony Fishes (Answer)
D. None Of These
Page 33
C. 46 – 48°C
D. 56 – 58°C
In Osmosis Water Molecules Move From Area Of ------- Through Semipermeable Memberane?
A. Higher Solute Concentration To Lower Solute Concentration
B. Lower Solute Concentration To Higher Solute Concentration (Answer)
C. Lower Solvent Concentration To Higher Solvent Concentration
D. All Of These
Page 34
D. Roots
In A Hot Summer After Noon, If Your Body’s Homeostatic Machinery Keep Your Internal Temperature Quite
Lower Than That Of External Than This Is An Example Of------?
A. Positive Feed Back
B. Negative Feed Back (Answer)
C. Feed Back
D. Osmoregulation
Marine Fish Can Keep Their Internal Environment Hypertonic With Respect To The Surrounding Salty Water By
Retaining.
A. Excessive Urea Which Will Increase Their Internal Solute Concentration And Prevent Body Shrinkage In
Hypertonic Environment
B. Trimethyl Alanine
C. Ammonia
D. Trimethylamine Oxide (Answer)
Terrestrial Animals Like Kangaroo Rat Survive Even Without Drinking Water Since-----?
A. They Don’t Require Water For Their Metabolic Process
Page 35
B. They Can Retain Excessive Water In Their Body During Raining Season.
C. They Feed On Carbohydrate Rich Seeds Which Can Provide Them With Metabolic Water
D. They Are Anhydrobiotic Organisms (Answer)
Which Of The Following Treatment Will Be Administered First In A Newly Diagnosed Renal Failure Patient?
A. Renal Transplant
B. Peritoneal Dialysis
C. Lithotripsy
D. Hemodialysis (Answer)
In Plants, Which Of The Following Is A Waste Product Produced Both During Photosynthesis And Respiration?
A. CO2
B. H2O (Answer)
C. O2
D. Both A And B
The Distal Blind End Of The Malpighian Tubules Bathes Freely In------?
A. Digestive Tract
B. Intestines
C. Haemocoel (Answer)
D. Coelom
Page 36
C. Malpighian Tubules
D. Nephrons
On Which Of The Following Site The Posterior Pituitary Hormone Acts Predominantly?
A. Proximal Convoluted Tubule
B. Descending Limb Of Loop Of Henle
C. Ascending Limb Of Loop Of Henle
D. Collecting Tubules (Answer)
Animals That Produce Metabolic Heat At Low Level And Also Absorb Heat From The Surroundings Are Called---
--?
A. Endotherms
B. Ectotherms
C. Heterotherms (Answer)
D. Homeotherms
Which Of The Following Marine Fishes Are Considered Direct Descendents Of Fresh Water Ancestors?
A. Hagfish
B. Jelly Fish
C. Star Fish
D. Bony Fishes (Answer)
Page 37
C. O2 (Answer)
D. Both A And B
Which Of The Following Excretory Structure Is Associated With Gut Of The Organism?
A. Protonephridium
B. Metanephridium
Page 38
C. Malpighian Tubules (Answer)
D. Nephrons
Which Of The Following Nephrons Play Important Role In Production Of Concentrated Urine?
A. Crotical
B. Medullary
C. Juxtramedullary (Answer)
D. None Of These
Stomata Open Due To ----- Of K+ Into The Guard Cells From The Surrounding Epidermis
A. Diffusion
B. Active Transport (Answer)
C. Osmosis
D. All Of These
It Has Been Estimated That In A Normal Person Plasma Constitutes About ---- By Volume Of Blood.
A. 35%
B. 45%
C. 55% (Answer)
D. 75%
Page 39
D. Controlling Heat Production.
Fishes, Most Of The Invertebrates And Amphibians Are Examples Of ---- Animals?
A. Endotherms
B. Ectotherms (Answer)
C. Heterotherms
D. Homeotherms
The Mechanism Of Regulation, Generally Between Organism And Its Environment, Of Solutes And The Gain
And The Loss Of Water Is Called----?
A. Homeostasis
B. Hemostasis
C. Osmoregualtion (Answer)
D. Thermoregulation
Page 40
D. None Of These
In Which Animal Respiratory Surface Are Found In More Than One Organ?
A. Birds
B. Human
C. Fish
D. Frog (Answer)
Page 41
Communities Are ---- Collection Of Organisms?
A. Static
B. Dynamic (Answer)
C. May Be Static Or Dynamic
D. None Of These
What Is The Branch Of Biology In Which Structure And Function Of Tissues Are Studied------?
A. Cell Biology
B. Taxonomy
C. Histology (Answer)
D. Morphology
Page 42
Study Of Insects Is Called-----?
A. Immunology
B. Parasitology
C. Entomology (Answer)
D. Paleontology
All Of The Following Are Elements That Plants Need In Very Small Amounts Except------?
A. Iron
B. Hydrogen (Answer)
C. Chlorine
D. Copper
Page 43
Capillaries Are The Example Of-----?
A. Organ System (Answer)
B. Cell
C. Organ
D. Tissue
Page 44
A. Herbivores (Answer)
B. Consumer
C. Carnivores
D. Omnivores
Enzyme Is-------?
A.Bio Catalyst (Answer)
B.Hormone
C. Gland
D.None Of These
Page 45
C. Monocyte (Answer)
D. Lymphocyte
There Are ----- Hypothesis Which May Explain Opening And Closing Of Stomata?
A. One
B. Two (Answer)
C. Three
D. Four
Page 46
D. None Of These
Symbionts Which Help Plants In Uptake Of Phosphorous And Trace Metals Such As Zinc And Copper.
A. Bacteria
B. Viruses
C. Fungi (Answer)
D. Cyanobacteria
Addition Of Salts And Other Solutes From Other Cells Into Xylem Sap, ----- The Water Potential Of The Xylem
Sap
A. Increases.
B. Lowers. (Answer)
C. Doesn’t Effect.
D. Maintains.
Page 47
D. 4
Page 48
Fibers Of The Extracellular Matrix Is The Characteristics Of--------?
A. Plant Cell Wall
B. Bacterial Cell Wall
C. Cell Membrane Of Bacteria
D. Fluid Mosaic Model Of Cell Membrane (Answer)
Aerating Openings Formed In The Bark Through Which Exchange Of Gases Takes Place And Water Is Lost In
The Form Of Vapours Are------?
A. Hydathods
B. Stomata
C. Lenticels (Answer)
D. None Of These
Page 49
Transport Of Minerals From Soil To Epidermal Cells Of Roots Via Carrier Protein Molcules Along Their
Concentration Gradient Is Called------?
A. Diffusion.
B. Facilitated Diffusion. (Answer)
C. Passive Transport.
D. Active Transport.
Pulling Upward Of Water And Dissolved Minerals Towards The Leaves Through The Xylem Tissue Is Called-----?
A. Transpiration Pull (Answer)
B. Root Pressure
C. Ascent Of Sap.
D. All Of These
A Pressure Created By Active Secretion Of Salts And Other Solutes From Other Cells Into Xylem Sap Is Called----
--?
A. Transpiration Pull
B. Root Pressure (Answer)
C. Osmotic Pressure.
D. None Of These
Page 50
D. 4-6%
Page 51
It Is The Measure Of Force With Which Blood Pushes Up Against The Walls Of Blood Vessels.
A. Stroke Volume
B. Cardiac Output
C. Blood Pressure (Answer)
D. Blood Flow
Page 52
7 Secretions Are Products Formed Within Cell On-----?
A. E.R
B. Golgi Bodies (Answer)
C. Ribosome
D. Nucleus
Page 53
A. Heridity (Answer)
B. Heridisk
C. Varaition
D. None
In Plants, The Neighbouring Cells Are Connected With One Another By-----?
A. Plasmodesmata
B. Cell Walls
C. Vacuoles
D. Both ‘A’ & ‘B’ (Answer)
In The Root Cells ---- Pathway Becomes Discontinuous In The Endodermis Due To The Presence Of Casparian
Strip.
A. Tonoplast
B. Apoplast (Answer)
C. Symplast
D. Vacuolar.
Cytoplasmic Strands That Extend Through Pores In Adjacent Cell Walls Are Known As------?
A. Pseudopods
B. Symplasts
C. Plasmodesmata (Answer)
D. Pili
The Pressure Generated When Water Enters & Inflates Plant Cells Is Called ------ Potential?
A. Water
B. Osmotic
C. Pressure (Answer)
D. Solute
Page 54
The Movement Of Water Molecules From A Region Of Higher Water Potential To A Region Of Lower Water
Potential (Through Membrane)
A. Deffusion
B. Osmosis (Answer)
C. Active Transport
D. None Of These
------ Potential Is The Measure Of The Change In Water Potential Of A System Due To The Presence Of Solute
Molecules?
A. Osmotic (Answer)
B. Pressure
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These
Commonly In Other Plants Than Tall Ones The Speed Of Upward Movement Of Water Is------?
A. 8mh-1
B. 1 Mh-1 (Answer)
C. 7 Mh-1
D. 4 Mh-1
Page 55
Which Character Differentiates Living Things From Non-Living Organisms------?
A. They Live In The Same Ecosystem.
B. They Are Acted Upon By The Same Environment
C. They Are Highly Organized And Complex Made Of One Or More Cells And Contain Genetic Material
(Answer)
D. Both A And B
A Chemical Substance That Reacts With Enzyme But Is Not Transformed Into Product And Thus Blocking Active
Site Is Called-----?
A. Substrate
B. Co-Factor
C. Inhibitor (Answer)
D. Promotor
The Experiments On DNA Molecules In Chromosomes For Knowing The Basis Of Inherited Diseases Are
Conducted By----?
A. Molecular Biologists (Answer)
B. Microbiologists
C. Freshwater Biologists
D. Social Biologist
The Atoms Of Different Elements Combine With Each Other Through Ionic Or Covalent Bonding To Produce
Compounds This Stable Form Is Called-----?
A. An Organ
B. A Molecule (Answer)
Page 56
C. Tissue
D. Both A And C
Different Species Of Plants And Animals Living In The Same Habitat Is Called ------?
A. Population
B. Community (Answer)
C. Biome
D. Habitat
Page 57
C. 5 (Answer)
D. 4
There Are ----- Types Of Nutrients Needed By Plants Besides Light To Carry Out Photosynthesis
A. Two
B. Three (Answer)
C. Four
D. Five
The Site/S Where Most Of The Uptake Of Water And Minerals Take Place Is/Are-----?
A. Root Hairs (Answer)
B. Root Cells
C. Underground Stem
D. All Of These
The Diffusion Of Ions Along With Water Also Takes Place By Mass Flow System Along The ---- Path?
A. Tonoplast
B. Apoplast (Answer)
C. Symplast
Page 58
D. Vacuolar
The Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Study Of Social Behavior And Communal Life Of Human Beings
Living In Any Environment Is Called----?
A. Environmental Biology
B. Social Biology (Answer)
C. Human Biology
D. Both B And C
The Concept That Various Organisms Dominated This Planet During Various Geological Time Period And Thus
Placing Organisms In A Time Squence Came From The Studies By----?
A. Environmental Biologist
B. Paleontologist (Answer)
C. Marine Biologist
D. Social Biologist
Group Of Living Organisms Of The Same Species Living In The Same Place At The Same Time Is Called----?
A. Community
B. Population (Answer)
C. Ecosystem
D. Biome
Page 59
C. Hemoglobin
D. ATP (Answer)
Out Of 92 Naturally Occurring Chemical Elements How Many Are Considered As Bio-Elements-----?
A. 6
B. 16 (Answer)
C. 26
D. 15
Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Study Of Chemical Components And Chemical Processes In Living
Organisms Is Called--------?
A. Molecular Biology
B. Physiology
C. Biochemistry (Answer)
D. Atomic Biology
A Structure Formed By Groups Of Similar Cells Organized Into Loose Sheetsor Bundles Performing Similar
Functions Is Called As----?
A. An Organ
B. An Organism
C. A Tissue (Answer)
D. A Cell
Page 60
B. Flagellum Whipping Backwards Moving The Organism Forward, And When Moves Forward The Organism
Moves Backward. (Answer)
C. Myonemes Can Change The Direction Of The Body By Making It To Shorten From Anterior To The Posterior
Pole.
D. None Of These
Which Of The Following Bones Bones Are Present In The Plam Of Hand?
A. Carpals
B. Metacarpals (Answer)
C. Phalanges
D. Metatarsals
Which Of The Following Animal Uses Setae And Muscles For Their Iocomotion?
A. Cockroach
B. Snail
C. Earthworm (Answer)
D. Star Fish
Page 61
A. Dorsal And Ventral.
B. Pectoral And Pelvic. (Answer)
C. Tail And Anal
D. All Of These
Among The Following Organisms Which Shows The Best Adaptations For Locomotion?
A. Amoeba.
B. Earthworm.
C. Reptiles (Answer)
D. Amphibians.
Page 62
B. Hypercalcemia
C. Clostridum Tetani.
D. Low O2 Level
Page 63
C. Olecronon Process Of Ulna.
D. Scapula
If A Cross Section Of A Sarcomere Is Seen, Each Myosin Is Surrounded By How Many Actin Molecules:
A. 9
B. 5
C. 6 (Answer)
D. 7
What Happens During Muscle Contraction To The Length Of Each Myosin And Action Filament?
A. Z- Lines Get Closer (Answer)
B. A Band Becomes Short
C. 1 Band Elongates
Page 64
D. There Is No Change In Sarcomere
Which Of The Following Step Occurs Immediately After Binding Of Ca2+ With Troponin Molecule During
Muscle Contraction.
A. Binding Sites Of Actin Get Attached To The Myosin Head.
B. Troponin Uncovers The Actin Binding Sites.
C. Tropomyosin Gets Removed From The Binding Sites Of Actin Filaments. (Answer)
D. Ca2+ Goes Back Inside Sarcoplasmic Reticulum.
Ecdysone Is---------?
A. An Enzyme That Digest Endocuticle During An Arthropodal Ecdysis
B. A Newly Formed Exoskeleton In Authropods
C. A Hormone That Regulates Moulting In Arthropods (Answer)
D. A Process That Involves Moulting
Page 65
D. 3%
Breakdown Of Large Molecules Into Smaller Ones Utilizing Water Molecules Is-----?
A. Hydration
B. Hydrolysis (Answer)
C. Dehydration Synthesis
D. Electrolysis
Page 66
Cytoskeleton Involved In Assembly And Disassembly Of The Spindle During Mitosis Is Of-----?
A. Microtubules (Answer)
B. Microfilaments
C. Intermediate Filaments
D. None Of These
Page 67
A. Gibberellins
B. Abscisins
C. Auxins (Answer)
D. Cytokinins
A Smallest Contractile Unit Of Muscle Contraction Called Sarcomere Is The Area Between Two:
A. H- Zone
B. M- Line
C. Z- Line (Answer)
D. A Band
Page 68
B. Shortening Of The Body.
C. Widening Of Body
D. Thinning Of Body (Answer)
It Is Possible To Date The Rocks By Comparing The Amount Of Specific Radioactive Isotopes They Contain.
Which Of The Statement Is Correct In This Respect:
A. Older Sediment Layers Have Equal Amount Of These Reaioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones
B. Older Sediment Layers Have Less Amount Of These Reaioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones.
(Answer)
C. Older Sediment Layers Have Greater Amount Of These Radioactive Isotopes As That Of The Young Ones.
D. Older Sediment Layers Did Not Have These Radioactive Isotopes
Page 69
The Single Healthy Megaspore Retained Within The Megasporangium Germinates To Form An Egg Containing
Female Gaemtophyte Called-------?
A. Ovule
B. Seed
C. Fruit
D. Embroyo Sac (Answer)
If Bile Pigments Are Prevented From Leaving Digestive Tract, Then They Cause-------?
A. Hepatitis
B. Jaundice (Answer)
C. Gall Stones
D. Blockage
Page 70
If Two Ends Of Fractured Bone Are Opened And Kept United Via Screws And Wires Drilled In Bone Substance.
This Step In Fracture Repair Is Called------?
A. Open Reduction. (Answer)
B. Closed Fixation.
C. Open Fixation.
D. Immobilization
Sperms Of Liverworts, Mosses, Ferns Move Towards Archegonia, In Response To Uncleic Acid Released By The
Ovum. This Is An Example Of ------?
A. Chemotropic Movement
B. Chemotactic Movement (Answer)
C. Chemosastic Movement
D. Haptonastic Movement
Page 71
The Place Of Attachment Of Leaf With The Shoot Is Called-----?
A. Pith.
B. Pit.
C. Pulvinus (Answer)
D. Ecdysone
Joint Between Two Parietal Bones, Which Is Infact Immovable One Is An Example Of-----?
A. Fibrous Joints. (Answer)
B. Cartilaginous Joints.
C. Synovial Joints.
D. None Of These
Fibrous Capsule Surrounding Synovial Joints May Be Thickened At Some Places To Form:
A. Synovial Membrane.
B. Ligaments. (Answer)
C. Muscles.
D. Tendon
Page 72
In Which Of The Following Joint Muscles Are Arranged In The Same Plane As That Of Joint?
A. Between Radius And Ulna.
B. Between Ulna And Scapula
C. Between Humerus And Scapula
D. Between Femur And Tibia. (Answer)
Which Of The Following Hormone Is Predominantly Responsible For Bone Weakening In Older Women?
A. Progesterone.
B. Oestrogen. (Answer)
C. Parathyroid Hormone.
D. Calcitonin.
Which Of The Follwing Is A Childhood Disease Resulting From Nutritive Ca2+ Deficiency?
A. Hypocalcaemia Tatanic Spasms.
B. Osteomalacis.
C. Rickets. (Answer)
D. Tetany
Page 73
An Increrase In Plant Girth Due To Activity Of ------- Is Called Secondary Growth?
A. Cork Cambium
B. Pith.
C. Vascular Cambium.
D. Both A And C (Answer)
The Blood Enters The -------- Side Of Heart ?
A. Posterior (Answer)
B. Anterior
C. Lateral
D. All Possible
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B. Both (Answer)
C. Do Not Have Opening
D. None Of These
Which Of The Following Plays The Major Role In Providing Support To Young Herbaceous Parts Of The Plant?
A. Living Cells Of Epidermis With Higher Turgor Pressure.
B. Living Cells Of Cortex And Pith With Higher Turgor Pressure.
C. Collenchyma Cells
D. All Of These (Answer)
Arterial Blood Contains ----- Of CO2 Per 100 Ml Of Blood
A. 54 Ml
B. 60 Ml
C. 64 Ml
D. 50 Ml (Answer)
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D. All Of These (Answer)
More Than ------ Compounds Of Tar Of Tobacco Smoke Are Involved To Cause Cancer?
A. 5
B. 90
C. 15
D. 10 (Answer)
A Disease Of Longs In Which Inside Of The Lungs Is Damaged Resulting In Cough And Fever?
A. Lung Cancer
B. Asthma
C. Emphysema (Answer)
D. Pulmonary Tuberculosis
Page 76
When Abdomen Expands, The Number Of Spiracles Open Is-------?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 6
D. 8 (Answer)
Which Of The Following Animals Has A Respiratory System With One Way Flow Of The Air Through The Lungs,
And The Air Is Renewed After Inspiration?
A. Cockroach
B. Earthworm
C. Aves (Answer)
D. Frogs
The Maximum Amount Of Oxygen Which Normal Human Blood Absorbs And Carries At Sea Level Is ---- Per 100
Ml Of Blood.
A. 10 Ml
B. 20 Ml (Answer)
C. 30 Ml
D. 40 Ml
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D. 8000
Important Factors Which Affect The Capacity Of Haemoglobin To Combine With Oxygen Is
A. Temperature
B. Carbon Dioxide
C. Ph
D. All Of These (Answer)
There Are ----- Stomata Per Square Cm Of Leaf Surface In Tobacco Plants?
A. 1200
B. 12000
C. 100,000 (Answer)
D. 1000
The Air Spaces May Comprise Upto ----- Of Total Volume Of Leaf Surface?
A. 30%
B. 20%
C. 40% (Answer)
D. 50%
The Glycolate Produced Diffuses Into The Membrane Bounded Organelles Called------?
A. Glyoxisomes
B. Peroxisomes (Answer)
C. Lysosomes
D. Mitochondria
The Increase In Ph Of Blood Has ---- Effect On The Oxygen Carrying Capacity Of Haemogolobin?
A. Plus Ve (Answer)
B. – Ve
C. No
D. All Of These
Page 78
Cellular Respiration Is Essentially A/An ------- Process?
A. Oxidation. (Answer)
B. Reduction.
C. Redox.
D. None Of The Above.
------ Respiration Is Directly Involved In The Production Of Energy, Necessary For All Living Activities?
A. Organismic
B. Cellular (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These
Page 79
Lungs Are Covered With Double Layered Thin Membranous Sac Called------?
A. Disphragm
B. Pleura (Answer)
C. Pericardium
D. Rib Cage
------ Respiration Is The Process By Which Cell Utilized Oxygen And Produces CO2 ?
A. Cellular (Answer)
B. Organismic
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These
During Rest The Breathing Occurs Rhythmically At The Frequency Of ----- Times Per Minute In Human?
A. 16-30
B. 15-20 (Answer)
C. 5?10
D. 6?12
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B. Submaxillary
C. Submandibular
D. Parotid (Answer)
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C. Arachnida
D. Myriapoda
Page 82
An Infectious Disorder Of Respiratory System Is---------?
A. Cancer
B. Asthma
C. Tuberculosis (Answer)
D. Emphysema
Page 83
“Lubb” Sound Is Produced Due To----------?
A. Opening Of Inlet Valve
B. Closure Of Inlet Valve (Answer)
C. Opening Of Outlet Valve
D. Closure Of Outlet Valve
In Condition Of High Temperature, Following Does Not Occur Or Occurs At Low Level-----?
A. Vasodilation
B. Activation Of Sweat Glands
C. Thermogenesis (Answer)
D. Evaporative Cooling
Who First Observed And Thus Hypothesized That New Cells Are Formed From Previously Existing Living Cell?
A. Theodor Schwann And Schleiden
B. Rudolph Virchows (Answer)
C. Louis Pasteur
D. Both B And C
Page 84
A. Air
B. Water
C. Land
D. Gravity (Answer)
Movement Of The Material Across The Cell Membrane Which Does Not Requiring Expenditure Of Metabolic
Energy Is Called-----?
A. Active Transport
B. Passive Transport (Answer)
C. Co-Transport
D. Counter Transport
Page 85
A. Acetaldehyde
B. Methyl Alcohol
C. Ethyl Alcohol (Answer)
D. Lactic Acid
The Chlorophyll Molecule Is Embedded In The Core Of Thylakoid Membrane Which Acts As------?
A. Hydrophilic
B. Hydrophobic (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These
In Which Of The Following Component Of The Body, Lactic Acid Fermentation Takes Place?
A. Brain
B. Heart
C. Liver
D. Muscles (Answer)
In Anaerobic Respiration Only ----- % Of The Energy Present Within The Chemical Bond Of Glucose Is
Converted Into ATP?
A. 1%
B. 2% (Answer)
C. 3%
D. 4%
From One Pyruvate Passing Through Kreb’s Cycle, How Many NADH Are Formed?
Page 86
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3 (Answer)
D. 4
Light Reaction Takes Place On/In------?
A. Thylakoid
B. Storma
C. Chloroplast
D. Grana (Answer)
NADPH2 Provides------?
A. Assimilatory Power
B. Chemical Energy
C. Energized Electrons
D. All Of These (Answer)
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C. 700 Nm
D. 670 Nm
Page 88
Chlorophyll Is Insoluble In-------?
A. Carbon Tetrachloride
B. Alcohol
C. Organic Solvents
D. Water (Answer)
Of The Following, Which One Causes Higher Production Of Food In Green Plants?
A. Blue
B. Orange
C. Red (Answer)
D. Violet
Which Of The Following Statement About The Head Of A Chlorophyll Molecule Is Incorrect?
A. It Is A Porphyrin Ring Or Tetrapyrrole Ring Structure
B. It Is Flat, Square And Light Absorbing
C. Composed Of Carbon And Nitrogen Atoms With Magnesium As Central Metal Ion, Which Is Coordinated
With Nitrogen.
D. It Is Hydrophobic (Answer)
Page 89
Which Of The Following Pigment Is Blue- Green In Colour?
A. Chlorophyll A (Answer)
B. Chlorophyll B.
C. Chlorophyll C
D. Chlorophyll D.
Conversion Of Ammonia Or Ammonium Ion Into Nitrites During Nitrogen Cycle Occurs Due-------?
A. Rhizobium
B. Nitrosomonas (Answer)
C. Nitrobacter
D. Pseudomonas
Page 90
A. Primary Wall (Answer)
B. Secondary Wall
C. Middle Lamella
D. All Of The Above
Autophagosomes Are------?
A. Those Lysosomes Which Eat Parts Of Their Own Cells To Generate Energy.
B. Those Lysosomes Which Eat Old And Worn Out Cellular Organelles.
C. Lysosomes Which Help In Extracellular Digestion
D. Both A And B (Answer)
About ----- % Of Photosynthesis Is Carried By Terrestrial Plants, While Rest Occurs In Ocean, Lakes, And Ponds?
Page 91
A. 10% (Answer)
B. 20%
C. 30%
D. 40%
The Point At Which There Is No Net Exchange Of Gases Between Leaves And Atmosphere Is Known As-------?
A. Neutral Point
B. Compensation Point (Answer)
C. Parallel Point
D. Competitive Point
Van Neil Hypothesis About The Production Of Oxygen During Phosynthesis Was Based On The Study And
Investigations On------?
A. Bacteria (Answer)
B. Algae
C. Protenema
D. Cyanobacteria
Page 92
A. 300 – 700 Nm In Wavelength
B. 350 – 750 Nm In Wavelength
C. 380 – 750 Nm In Wavelength (Answer)
D. 390 – 790 Nm In Wavelength.
The Human Naked Eye Can Differentiate Between Two Points Which Are ----- Apart?
A. 1.0 Mm (Answer)
Page 93
B. 0.1 Mm
C. 1.0 Cm
D. 1.0 Dm
------- Is A Nervous Disorder Characterized By Involuntary Tremors, Diminished Motor Power And Rigidity?
A. Epilepsy
B. Meningitis
C. Alzheimer’s Disease
D. Parkinson’s Disease (Answer)
Page 94
C. ADH (Answer)
D. Cortisone
Page 95
D. All Of These
Photosynthesis Is Process In Which ---- Compounds Of Carbon (CO2) And Hydrogen (H2O) Are Reduced To
Carbohydrate Like (Glucose) Using Light Energy.
A. Organic
B. Energy Rich
C. Energy Poor (Answer)
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D. Reduced
At Which Times There Is No Net Gaseous Exchange Between Leaves And The Atmosphere.
A. Day Time.
B. Night Time.
C. Dawn & Dusk. (Answer)
D. Mid Night.
Page 97
C. Laws Of Thermo Chemistry
D. Laws Of Chemical Energetic
Page 98
D. Ligase (Answer)
Page 99
Purines And Pyrimidines Are In Equal Ration In DNA. It Was Indicated By--------?
A. F.Miescher
B. Chargaff (Answer)
C. Watson & Crick
D. Harshay & Chase
Page 100
Enzymes --------- The Activation Energy Of A Chemical Reaction?
A. Increases
B. Decreases (Answer)
C. Does Not Effect
D. Increases Or Decreases Depending Upon Individual Enzyme
Proteins And Lipids Are Converted Into Glycolipids And Glycoproteins By Adding Carbohydrates By------?
A. Ribosomes
B. Cytoplasm
C. Golgi Apparatus (Answer)
D. Endoplasmic Reticulum
Biological Molecules (Proteins) Which Catalyze A Biochemical Reaction And Remain Unchanged After
Completion Of Reaction Are Called-----------?
A. Cofactor
B. Coenzymes
C. Activator
D. Enzymes (Answer)
In Which Of The Following Location Enzymes Controlling Cellular Respiration Are Present------?
A. Nucleus
B. Chlorophast
C. Milochondria (Answer)
D. Ribosome
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A Cofactor Made Of Inorganic Ion Which Is Detachable Is Called---------?
A. Prosthetic Group
B. Coenzyme
C. Activator (Answer)
D. Cofactor
A Three Dimensional Dcavity Bearing A Specific Charge By Which The Enzyme Reacts With Its Substrate Is
Called---------?
A. Active Site (Answer)
B. Binding Site
C. Catalytic Site
D. Allosteric Site
Page 102
If More Substrate To Already Occurring Enzymatic Reaction Is Added More Enzyme Activity Is Seen Because----
---?
A. There Is Probably More Substrate Present Than There Is Enzyme.
B. There Is Probably More Enzayme Available Than There Is Substrate.
C. There Is Probably More Product Present Than There Is Either Substrate Or Enzyme.
D. The Enzyme Substrate Complex Is Probably Failing To Form During The Reaction
The Rate Of Reaction Is Directly Proportional To The Concentration Of An Enzyme Which Statement Is
Incorrect In This Respect---------?
A. Increase In Enzyme Molecule Increases The Available Active Sites.
B. This Relation Is For Unlimited Time Period With Unlimited Enzyme Concentration (Answer)
C. If The Concentration Is Doubled The Rate Will Become Two Fold.
D. None Of These.
If The Concentration Of Enzyme Is Kept Constant And Amount Of Substrate Is Increased A Point Is Reached
Where Increase In Substrates Concentration Does Not Affect The Reaction Rate Because Of----------?
A. Enzymes Get Denatured At Higher Substrate Conc
B. Rate Of Reaction Is Indirectly Proportional To Substrate Concentration At This Point
C. All The Active Sites On Enzyme Molecule Are Occupied (Answer)
D. None Of These
Page 103
D. They Are Non Specific In Their Action
If More Substrate To Already Occurring Enzymatic Reaction Is Added And There Is No Effect On The Rate Of
The Reaction What Is The Form Given To This Situation------?
A. Saturation (Answer)
B. Denaturation
C. Composition
D. Inhibition
Who Opposed The Idea The Cell Is An Empty Space Bounded By Thick Wall?
A. Lorenz Oken
B. Schwann
C. Robert Brown (Answer)
D. Rudolph Virchow
Page 104
D. None Of These
If Enzyme Concentration Is Low Than Substrate Ph And Temperature Values Are Equal To Requirement Then
Which Of The Following Will Increase Rate Of Reaction----------?
A. Increase In Concentration Of Enzyme (Answer)
B. Increase In Concentration Of Substrate
C. Increase In Ph
D. Increase In Temperature
In Cell Fractionation Various Components Of Cells Including Its Organelles Can Be Isolated In Different Layers
Depending Upon------?
A. Their Physical Properties Like Size & Weight.
B. Physical Properties Of The Medium Like Its Density.
C. Their Electrical Properties Like Their Charges
D. Both A And B (Answer)
Inhibitors Which Block The Enzyme By Forming Weak Bond Are Called------?
A. Competitive Inhibitors.
B. Non-Competitive Inhibitors
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C. Irreversible Inhibitors.
D. Both A And B (Answer)
A Substance Which Binds At The Active Site Of The Enzyme But Does Not Result In The Formation Of The
Products Is Called--------?
A. Irreversible Inhibitor
B. Reversible Inhibitor
C. Competitive Inhibitor (Answer)
D. Non-Competitive Inhibitor
A Chemical Substance Which Can React (In Place Of Substrate) With The Enzyme But Is Not Transformed Into
Product/S And Thus Blocks The Active Site Temporarily Or Permanently Is Called--------?
A. Co-Enzyme
B. Blocker
C. Inhibitor (Answer)
D. Cofactor
Page 106
Spherical Or Tubular Membranes Which Separate The Material Present In Endoplasmic Reticulum From That
Of Cytoplasmic Material Are Called-----?
A. Cytosol
B. Cisternae (Answer)
C. Polysomes
D. Cristae
Pancreas Produces Secretory Granules That Help In Digestion. These Granules After Passing Through
Endoplasmic Reticulum Are Pinched Off From ---- Surface Of Golgi Apparatus:
A. Forming Face
B. Maturating Face (Answer)
C. Any Of Them
D. None Of These
Ribosomes + M-RNA?
A. Polysome (Answer)
B. Phlosome
C. Polosome
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D. None Of These
During Digesting The Phagocytosed Food Particles Vesicles Formed From Fusion Of Phagocytic Vacuole With
The Enzymes Secreted By Golgi Apparantus Are Called----?
A. Lysosomes
B. Primary Lysosomes
C. Secondary Lysosomes (Answer)
D. Food Vacuole
The Bond Formed When Two Or More Atoms Complete Their Electron Shells By Sharing Electrons Is Called------
-?
A. Ionic Bond
B. Hydrogen Bond
C. Covalent Bond (Answer)
D. Electrovalent Bond
Reactions In Which Simple Substances Are Combined To Form Complex Substances Are Called-------?
A. Metabolic Reactions
B. Catabolic Reactions
C. Anabolic Reactions (Answer)
D. None Of These
Which Chemical Component Has The Same % In Bacterial As Well As The Mammalian Cell-------?
A. Water (Answer)
B. Carbohydrate
Page 108
C. Proteins
D. Lipids
The Branch Of Biology Which Deals With The Study Of Chemical Compounds And The Chemical Processes In
The Fliving Organisms Is Called---------?
A. Chemistry
B. Biochemistry (Answer)
C. Molocular Biology
D. Both A And B
Which Chemical Component Has The Greatest Contribution In The Total Mammalian Cell Weight-----?
A. Proteins
B. Carbohydrate
C. Lipids
D. Water (Answer)
The Property Of Water Due To Which It Works As A Temperature Stabilizer And Hence Protect Living
Organisms From Sudden Thermal Changes Is--------?
A. High Specific Heat Of Vaporization
B. High Specific Heat Capacity (Answer)
C. Its Dipole Nature
D. Its Liquid State
The Number Of Calories Required To Raise The Temperature Of 1g Of Water From 15 To 16?C Is Called------?
A. Specific Heat Of Vaporization
Page 109
B. Specific Heat Capacity (Answer)
C. Caloric Heat
D. Both A And C
Which Of The Following Substance Is Most Favorable To Form Structural Component Of Biological
Membranes------?
A. Hydrophilic Carbohydrates
B. Hydrophobic Fats.
C. Both A And B
D. None Of These
Page 110
Which Of The Following Carbohydrate Is Tasteless------?
A. Monosaccharide
B. Oligosaccharide
C. Polysaccharide (Answer)
D. None Of These
Which Of The Statement Is Not True For Compounds Like Glycoprotein And Glycolipids------?
A. They Are Conjugated Molecules Of Carbohydrates
B. Both Have Role In The Extra Cellular Matrix Of Animals And Bacterial Cell Wall
C. They Are Components Of Biological Membranes.
D. Both Are Produced And Secreted By Endoplasmic Reticulum (Answer)
A Complex Substance Which On Hydrolysis Yields Polyhydroxy Aldehyde Or Ketone Subunits Is Called-----?
A. Lipid
B. Carbohydrate (Answer)
C. Protein
D. Carotein
Page 111
A. NH2 Group
B. COOH Group
C. R Group (Answer)
D. All Of These
Page 112
B. Oligosaccharide
C. Polysaccharide
D. None Of These
An Enzyme Which Converts A Dipeptide Into Separate Amino Acids Is An Example Of-----?
A. Decarboxylase
B. Hydrolase (Answer)
C. Oxidoreductase
D. Transferase
The Unicellular Organisms Ingest Large Molecules Into Their Cytoplasm From The External Environment
Without Previously Digesting Them. This Process Is Called------?
A. Diffusion
Page 113
B. Osmosis
C. Phagocytosis (Answer)
D. Plasmolysis
The One Which Can Tolerate Highest External Osmotic Pressure Is -----?
A. Algae
B. Amoeba
C. Fungi (Answer)
D. Bacteria
Page 114
C. Lignin
D. Proteins
A Compound Produced As A Result Of A Chemical Reaction Of An Alcohol With An Acid In Which Water
Molecule Is Released Is Called--------?
A. Monosaccharide
B. Fatty Acid
C. Neutral Lipid (Answer)
D. Nucleic Acid
Lipids Are Soluble In Which Of The Following--------?
A. Water
B. Ether (Answer)
C. All Solvents
D. Not In Any Of The Above
Lipid Molecules Can Store Double Amount Of Energy As Compared To Same Amount Of Carbohydrate Because
Of High Number Of---------?
A. C-C Bonds
B. C-H Bonds (Answer)
C. C-N Bonds
D. C-O Bonds
Page 115
C. Oleic Acid (Answer)
D. Plamitic Acid
Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect5 For Fats Containing Unsaturated Fatty Acid-------?
A. They Contain Double Bond
B. They Are Usually Solid At Room Temperature (Answer)
C. They Are Lighter Than Water
D. Their Specific Gravity Is Less Than 1
Which One The Following Fatty Acid Is More Soluble In An Organic Solvent And Has Higher Melting Point------?
A. Acetic Acid
B. Butyric Acid
C. Palmitic Acid (Answer)
D. All Have Same
Page 116
D. Lycopods – Ground Pries
Double Fertilization Occurs In-----?
A. All Plants
B. All Seed Plants
C. Gymnosperms
D. Angiosperms (Answer)
Chemical Component/S Less In Eukaryotic Cell As Compared To Prokaryotic Cell Is / Are (I) Lipids (Ii)
Carbodydrates (Iii) Proteins (Iv) DNA---------?
A. I & Ii
B. Iii & Iv
C. I Ii Iii & Iv
D. Iv Only (Answer)
Page 117
Which Of The Following Is The Empirical Formula Of Chlorophyll B?
A. C55H70O5N4Mg
B. C55H72O6N4Mg
C. C55H70O6N4Mg (Answer)
D. C55H72O5N4Mg
How Many Moles Of Carbon Dioxide Are Produced By Complete Oxidation Of One Mole Of Puruvic Acid?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3 (Answer)
D. 6
The Element In Basic Structure Of Proteins Which Differentiate Them From Carbohydrates----?
A. C
B. S (Answer)
C. H
D. N
Hunger Pangs Usually Begin --- After The Previous Meal.
A. 2-4 Hours
B. 6-8 Hours
C. 10-12 Hours
D. 12-24 Hours (Answer)
Total Number Of Amino Acids Discovered So Far In Cells And Tissues Are-------?
A. 20
B. 25
C. 150
D. 170 (Answer)
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A. Protein
B. Nacl
C. Water (Answer)
D. Cholesterol
A Bond Formed By Linkage Between -OH Of Carboxyl Group Of One Amino Acid And H Of Amino Group Of
Another Amino Acid Which Releases Water Is Called-----?
A. Phosphodiester Linkage
B. Glycosidic Bond
C. Peptide Bond (Answer)
D. Hydrogen Bond
Which Structure Of Protein Gives Information Aboutnumber And Sequence Of Amino Acids In It--------?
A. Primary Structure (Answer)
B. Secondary Structure
C. Tertiary Structure
D. Quaternary Structure
Page 119
A. Amoebas
B. Zooflagellates
C. Ciliates
D. Apicomplexans (Answer)
Page 120
C. Thalamus
D. Hypothalamus
It Is One Of The Convulsive Disorders Of Nerves Which Are Characterized By Abrupt Transient Symptoms Of
Motor, Sensory, Psychic Or Autonomic Nature--------?
A. Parkinson’s Disease
B. Epilepsy (Answer)
C. Alzheimer’s Discease
D. Dementia
Page 121
B. Motor Neuron
C. Associative Neuron
D. None Of These.
Which Of The Following Cytoplasmic Extensions Carry The Message Toward The Cell Body------?
A. Dendrites (Answer)
B. Axon
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These
Which Of The Following Ions Are Involved In The Initiation Of Nerve Impulse--------?
A. Na+ (Answer)
B. K+
Page 122
C. Fe
D. None Of These
In An Aqueous Environment The Most Stable Tertiary Conformation Is That In Which ----- Amino Acids Are
Buried Inside The Conformation?
A. Hydrophobic (Answer)
B. Hydrophilic
C. Basic
D. None Of These
Page 123
C. It Is Present In The Nucleoli
D. It May Be Folded Back On Itself To Give Double Helical Characteristics.
Antibodies Play Important Role Against Microorganisms And Other Pathogens To Which Type Of Proteins Do
They Belong----?
A. Globular Proteins (Answer)
B. Fibrous Proteins
C. Both A And B
D. None Of These
Amphoixus Is A-----?
A. Chordate
B. Protochordate
Page 124
C. Lower Chordate
D. All Of These (Answer)
Which Of The Following Occurs In Anaerobic Respiration But Not In Aerobic Respiration?
A. Release Of CO2
B. Reduction Of NAD
C. Formation Of ATP
D. Production Of Ethanol From Acetaldehyde (Answer)
Helical Structure Is Kept By The Formation Of ----- Bonds Among Amino Acids Molecules?
A. H Bonds (Answer)
B. Disulphide Bond
C. Ionic Bond
D. Hydrophobic Bonds
Page 125
D. Small Crustaceans (Answer)
Actin And Myosin Are The Basic Proteins Involved In Contractile Machinery Of Our Body To Which Type Of
Proteins Do They Belong------?
A. Globular Proteins
B. Fibrous Proteins (Answer)
C. Both A And B
D. None Of These
Page 126
D. None Of These
Which One Of The Following Is Most Likely To Occur In An Animal During Winter?
A. Activation Of Sweat Glands
B. Dilation Of Skin Blood Vessels
C. Panting
D. Thermogenesis (Answer)
How Many Carbon Atoms Are Required To Form A Furan Ring (Ribofuranose)-------?
A. 3
B. 4 (Answer)
C. 5
D. 2
Page 127
Sleep Movements Are A Type Of------?
A. Turgor Movements (Answer)
B. Growth Movements
C. Tactic Movements
D. Paratonic Movments
The Type Of Learning In Which There Is Loss Or Decrease In Response To Repeated Stimuli?
A. Imprinting
B. Habituation (Answer)
C. Latent Learning
D. Insight Learning
Glycolipids And Glycoproteins Have Structural Role In The ------- Matrix Of Animal And Bacterial Cell?
A. Extracellular (Answer)
B. Intracellular
C. Both Of These
D. Glucose
Page 128
Exposure To Low Temperature Stimulates Plants To Flower. This Is Called------?
A. Photoperiodism
B. Thermotropism
C. Vernalisation (Answer)
D. Thermoregulation
In Living Organisms The Lubricant Which Provides Protection Against Damage Resulting From Friction Is------?
A. Carbohydrates
B. Fatty Acid
C. Water (Answer)
D. Protein
The One Which Causes Contraction Of Wall Of The Uterus During And After Birth?
A. ADH
B. MSH
C. Oxytocin (Answer)
D. Progesterone
Page 129
A. Trioses
B. Hexoses
C. Tetroses (Answer)
D. Pentoses
Which Statement Correctly Describes The Transcription Of DNA?
A. It Produces Another DNA Molecule
B. It Produces Mrna (Answer)
C. It Is A Semi Conservation Process
D. It Occurs At Surface Of Ribosomes
The Survival Of An Animal Depends Upon Its Ability To Take Some From Its Environment------?
A. Chemicals
B. Hydrocarbons
C. Organic Molecules (Answer)
D. Inorganic Molecules
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C. 0 (Answer)
D. 4
Interconversion Of Carbohydrates Proteins And Lipids In Living Cells Are An Example Of------?
A. Coordinated Catabolic Activities
B. Coordinated Anabolic Activities
C. Both A And B (Answer)
D. Any One
Which One Of The Following Syndrome Is The Result Of Meiotic Non Dysjunction?
A. Klinefelters Syndrome
B. Turners Syndrome
C. Downs Syndrome
D. All Of These (Answer)
Which One Of The Following Stage Preceeds Mitosis During Cell Cycle?
A. G1 Phase
B. S Phase
C. G2 Phase (Answer)
D. M Phase
Page 131
The Red Green Color Blindness Is Sex Linked Recessive Condition In Man. A Father With Normal Vision And A
Color Blind Mother World Expect To Produce.
A. Color Blind Sons And Daughter With Normal Vision (Answer)
B. Sons With Normal Vision And Color Blind Daughters
C. Color Blind Sons Colour Blind Daughters And Daughters With Normal Vision
D. Sons With Normal Vision Colour Blind Daughter And Daughters With Normal Vision
A Genome Is------?
A. Appearance Of An Individual
B. Genetic Basis Of Few Characters
C. Full Set Of Genes Of An Individual (Answer)
D. All Of These
Page 132
The Discease In Which Transmembrane Carrier For The Chloride Ion Is Not Produced Is-----?
A. Hyperchloesterolemia
B. Cystic Fibrosis (Answer)
C. Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Syndrome
D. AIDS
Page 133
According To Lamarch Evolution Occurred As The Result Of-----?
A. Natural Selection
B. The Theory Of Recapitulation
C. Inheritance Of Acquired Characters (Answer)
D. Over Production
Which Of The Following Category Is Most General With Its Members Lest Resembling With Each Other Than
The Other Categries-------?
A. Species
B. Genus
C. Family
D. Order (Answer)
Those Organisms Which Can Prepare Their Own Food From Simple Inorganic Material And Can Store Energy
Are Called------?
A. Autotrophs (Answer)
B. Heterotrophs
C. Procariotique
D. Eu-Cariotique
Page 134
The Structure Which Has Been Formed Or Modified From Gill Pouches In Humans Is------?
A. Gills
B. Eustachian Tube (Answer)
C. Middle Ear
D. Lungs
The Word Which E-Chatton Suggested For Bacteria And Blue Green Algae Was-------?
A. Autotrophs
B. Heterotrophs
C. Pro-Cariotique (Answer)
D. Eu-Cariotique
The Greatest Diversity Of Animals In The Lake Is Found In Which One Of The Following Zones?
A. Limmnetic Zone
B. Littoral Zone (Answer)
C. Profundal Zone
D. None Of These
Page 135
Which Of The Following Organisms Have Chitin As A Major Structural Component Of Their Cell Wall--------?
A. Prokaryotae
B. Protoctista
C. Plantae
D. Fungi (Answer)
Page 136
Animals With Greatest Number Of Similarities Are Grouped Together In A/An------?
A. Phylum
B. Family
C. Genus (Answer)
D. Order
Competition Between Species Will Be Greatest If They Attempt To Occupy The Same------?
A. Ecosystem
B. Community
C. Habitat
D. Niche (Answer)
Page 137
A. 25%
B. 10%
C. 5%
D. 1% (Answer)
Protein Subunits Of Capsid Is Called The Capsomeres Is A Characteristic Of Each Virus. Their Number In Herpes
Virus Is-----?
A. 100
B. 152
C. 162 (Answer)
D. 172
Page 138
Which Of The Statement About Viruses Is Incorrect----------?
A. We Can Not Grow Them In Laboratories On Artificial Medias
B. They Are Obligate Intracellular Parasite.
C. They Can Synthesize Their Nucleic Acid (Answer)
D. They Are Resistant To Most Of Antibiotic Treatment
A Virion Is-------?
A. Virus (Answer)
B. Viral Protein
C. Viral Lysozyme
D. Viral Gene
Which One Of The Following Specially Result In Chronic Liver Disease Leading To Hepatic Failure:
A. HAV
B. HBV
C. HCV (Answer)
D. HEV
Attachment Of The Bacteriophage With The Receptor Site On The Bacterial Cell Wall Involves--------?
Page 139
A. Strong Covalent Bond Between Virion And The Receptor Site.
B. Week Chemical Unior Between Them (Answer)
C. Both A And B Depending Upon The Phage
D. None Of These
Complex Symptoms Like Severe Pneumonia Vascular Tumor Sudden Weight Loss Swollen Lymph Nodes And
Immune Deficiency Are Features Of:
A. Polio
B. Hepatitis
C. AIDS (Answer)
D. HIV
Page 140
A. Bacteria
B. Cowpox Virus
C. Adenovirus
D. Prion (Answer)
Which Of The Following Virus Has Special Affiliations With The Tumor Production:
A. Hepatitis Virus
B. Retrovirus (Answer)
C. Polio Virus
D. Pox Virus
Which Of The Following Is Incorrect For The Lysogenic Cycle In Life Cycle Of Bacteriophage-------?
A. Phage When Gets Incorporated With The Bacterial Chromosome Is Called Prophage
B. The Bacterium Continues To Live And Reproduce Normally
C. Lysogenic Bacteria May Get Infected By The Related Phage (Answer)
D. The Cycle May Convert Into Lytic Type Resulting From Environmental Exposure
An Enzyme Which Can Convert Single Stranded RNA Into Double Stranded Viral DNA Is Called------?
A. Dnaase
B. Rnaase
C. DNA Polymerase
D. Reverse Transcriptase (Answer)
In Lysogenic Cycle The Process Of Spearation Of Phage DNA From The Hosts Chromosome And Initiation Of
Lytic Cycle Is Called-------?
A. Lysis
B. Lysogeny
C. Induction (Answer)
D. Adsorption
Which Of The Following Disease Results In Paralysis Due To Viral Attack On C.N.S:
A. Measles
B. Herpes Simplex
C. Hepatitis
D. Polio (Answer)
Page 141
In Life Cycle Of Bacteriophage Which Step Occur After Attachment Of Prophage With The Receptor Site Of The
Bacterial Cell Wall-------?
A. Absorption
B. Multiplication
C. Lysogeny
D. Penetration (Answer)
Page 142
Pepsinogen Is Produced From-----?
A. Mucous Cells
B. Parietal Cells
C. Zymogen Cells (Answer)
D. All Of These
Deficiency Of K+ Causes-------?
A. Stunted Growth & Strong Chlorosis
Page 143
B. No Electron Transport Chains
C. Premature Death Of Leaves (Answer)
D. Stunted Growth Of Roots
Masses Of Dilated Tortuous Veins In The Anorectal Mucosa Are Known As------?
A. Bulimia
B. Ulcer
C. Adipose Tissue
D. Hemorrhoids (Answer)
Puccinia Is A Parasitic------?
A. Plant
B. Fungus (Answer)
C. Animal
D. Algae
An Illness Which Largely Affects Girls Usually Just After The Onset Of Puberty.
A. Bulimia Nervosa
B. Obesity
C. Anorexia Nervosa (Answer)
D. None Of These
Page 144
C. Potassium
D. Phosphorus
The Liquid That Escapes During Defrosting Frozen Meat Contains --- Bacteria?
A. Campylobacter
B. Nitrobacter
C. Azobacter
D. Salmonella (Answer)
One Of The Commonest Cause Of Food Poisoning Are The Toxins Produced By-----?
A. Azobacter
B. Nitrosomonas
C. Campylobacter (Answer)
D. Nitrobacter
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D. Filter
The Leaf Is Bilobed With Midrib Between Them. The Plant Is------?
A. Saraccnia
B. Dionaea (Answer)
C. Pitcher Plant
D. None Of These
Page 146
Certain Types Of Whales Are Also ----- Feeder?
A. Fluid
B. Macrophagous
C. Filter (Answer)
D. None Of These
------Is About 2.4 Meter In Length And Comprising About Two Fifth Of The Small Intestine?
A. Duodenum
B. Jejunum (Answer)
C. Ileum
D. Caecum
Hepatic And Pancreatic Secretions Are Also Stimulated By A Hormone Produced By The Intestinal Mucosa. The
Hormone Is------?
A. Creatin
B. Gastrin
C. Secretin (Answer)
D. Pepsin
Parasites Capable Of Living Independently Of Its Host At Times Is Called As ------ Parasite?
A. Obligate
B. Strict
C. Facultative (Answer)
D. Endoparasite
A Painful Burning Sensation Produced In The Chest Cavity Usually Associated With The Back Flush Of Acidic
Chyme Into The Esophagus Is-----?
A. Pyrolysis
B. Pyrosis (Answer)
C. Peristalsis
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D. Dyspepsia
In Planaria, Numerous Small Branches Which End Blindly Are Called As-----?
A. Digestive Tract
B. Intestinal Caeca (Answer)
C. Hepatic Caeca
D. Both B & C
Page 148
Death Cap/Death Angel (Amanita) And Jack O Latern Mushroom Are Examples Of-----?
A. Edible Mushrooms
B. Poisonous Mushrooms (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These
Which One Of The Following Is Different From All The Rest Regarding The Number Of Cells Inits Body--------?
A. Rusts
B. Mushrooms
C. Molds
D. Yeasts (Answer)
Fungi Which Get Their Food Directly From Dead Organic Matter Are Called-------?
A. Parasitic Fungi
B. Predators
C. Mutualists
D. Decomposers (Answer)
Page 149
Those Fungi Which Can Grow Only On Their Living Host And Cannot Be Grown On Available Defined Growth
Culture Medium E.G. Various Mildews And Most Rust Species Are Called-------?
A. Parasitic Fungi
B. Obligate Parasitic Fungi (Answer)
C. Facultative Parasitic Fungi
D. All Of These
All Such Fungi In Which Sexual Phase Has Not Been Observed Are Present In------?
A. Zygomycota
B. Ascomycota
C. Basidiomycota
D. Deuteromycota (Answer)
Page 150
How Many Species Of Ascomycota Occur In Lichen Symbiotic Association?
A. 30%
B. 40%
C. 50% (Answer)
D. 60%
An Association In Which Fungal Hyphae Penetrate The Outer Cells Of The Plant Root Forming Coils Swellings
And Minute Branches And Also Extend Out Into Surrounding Soil Is Called-------?
A. Mycorrizael Association
B. Endomycorrhizae (Answer)
C. Ectomycorrhizae
D. Lichen
Page 151
D. Formation Of Zygote By Fusion Of Gametangia.
In Which Of The Following Example Of Fungi Dikaryotic Hyphae Exist For Long Period?
A. Deuteromycota
B. Basidiomycota (Answer)
C. Zygomycota
D. All Of These
Parasitic Fungi Absorb Nutrients Directly From The Living Host Cytoplasm With The Help Of Special Hyphal Tips
Called------?
A. Mildew
B. Constricting Ring
C. Haustoria (Answer)
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D. All Of These
Simple Breaking Of Mycelium Resulting In Formation Of A New Mycelium From Each Broken Segments Is
Called-----?
A. Sporing
B. Conidiation
C. Budding
D. Fragmentation (Answer)
Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect About Asexual Reproduction By Spores In Fungi?
A. Spores Are Haploid Structures
B. They Are Dispersed Via Wind Water And Insects
C. On Falling To A Suitable Place They Germinate
D. These Are Produced Through Fruiting Bodies Like Ascocarps And Basidiocarps. (Answer)
Page 153
D. 96%
Page 154
In Slime Molds Spores Develop Into-----?
A. Swarm Cells
B. Biflagellated Cells
C. Amoeboid Reproductive Cells
D. All Of These (Answer)
Page 155
Examples Of Rhodophytes Are------?
A. Chondrus
B. Polysiphonia
C. Both Of These (Answer)
D. Pinnularia
Page 156
Kingdom Protista Includes-------Phyla?
A. 27 (Answer)
B. 28
C. 26
D. 29
All Phostosynthetic Euglenoids Lose Their Chlorophyll When Grown In Dark And Obtain Their Nutrients
Heterotrophically This Statement Is------?
A. True
B. False (Answer)
C. May Be True May Be False
D. Unpredictable
Stentor Is A/An------?
A. Ciliate (Answer)
B. Foraniniferan
C. Actinopods
D. Apicomplexan
Page 157
The Drfinite Shape To Ciliates Is Given By------?
A. Pellicle (Answer)
B. Penicle
C. Calcium
D. Cell Wall
Which Of The Following Are Responsible For The Detection Of Changes In Environment?
A. Receptors (Answer)
B. Neurons
C. Effectors
D. All Of These
Page 158
Which Of The Followings Are Effectors-------?
A. Muscles
B. Glands
C. Sensory Organs
D. Both ‘A’ & ‘B’ (Answer)
Hydra Has------?
A. Brain
B. Nerves
C. Neuron-Cells (Answer)
D. All Of These
Which Of The Following Transmits Nerve Impulse From Receptors To Central Nervous System?
A. Sensory Neuron (Answer)
B. Motor Neuron
C. Associative Neuron
D. None Of These.
Brown Algae Are Also Known As------?
A. Phaeophyta (Answer)
B. Rhodophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Chrysophyta
Page 159
B. Foraminiferans (Answer)
C. Apicomplexans
D. Radiolarians
The Only Group Of Algae Having No Flagellated Motile Cells At Any Stage Is------?
A. Chrysophyta
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta (Answer)
In Which Of The Following Pigments Major Energy Reserves And Cell Wall Are Like Plants?
A. Rhodophyta
B. Chlorophyta (Answer)
C. Phaeophyta
D. Chrysophyta
Page 160
C. Recent Bacteria
D. Ancient Bacteria (Answer)
Who Coined The Term Animalcules For Microorganisms Like Bacteria And Protozoa-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)
Who Discovered The Bacteria Causing Tuberculosis And Also Developed Various Techniques Of Media
Preparation And Maintenance Of Pure Culture-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)
The Most Important Group Of Producers In Marine Ecosystem Is Of-----?
A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Euglenoids
C. Dinoflagellates
D. Brown Algae
Page 161
D. 29
All Phostosynthetic Euglenoids Lose Their Chlorophyll When Grown In Dark And Obtain Their Nutrients
Heterotrophically This Statement Is------?
A. True
B. False (Answer)
C. May Be True May Be False
D. Unpredictable
Stentor Is A/An------?
A. Ciliate (Answer)
B. Foraniniferan
C. Actinopods
D. Apicomplexan
Page 162
D. Cell Wall
At The Induction Of Action Potential Opening Of Na+ Gate With Influx Of Na+ Is A ------ Processes?
A. Active Transport
B. Passive Transport (Answer)
C. Diffusion
D. None Of These
Page 163
Insufficient Secretion Of Iodothyroxine In Adults Causes------?
A. Myxedema (Answer)
B. Cretinism
C. Goiter
D. Exopthalmic Goiter
The Only Group Of Algae Having No Flagellated Motile Cells At Any Stage Is------?
A. Chrysophyta
Page 164
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta (Answer)
In Which Of The Following Pigments Major Energy Reserves And Cell Wall Are Like Plants?
A. Rhodophyta
B. Chlorophyta (Answer)
C. Phaeophyta
D. Chrysophyta
Who Coined The Term Animalcules For Microorganisms Like Bacteria And Protozoa-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
Page 165
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)
Who Discovered The Bacteria Causing Tuberculosis And Also Developed Various Techniques Of Media
Preparation And Maintenance Of Pure Culture-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)
The Most Important Group Of Producers In Marine Ecosystem Is Of-----?
A. Diatoms (Answer)
B. Euglenoids
C. Dinoflagellates
D. Brown Algae
All Phostosynthetic Euglenoids Lose Their Chlorophyll When Grown In Dark And Obtain Their Nutrients
Heterotrophically This Statement Is------?
A. True
B. False (Answer)
Page 166
C. May Be True May Be False
D. Unpredictable
Stentor Is A/An------?
A. Ciliate (Answer)
B. Foraniniferan
C. Actinopods
D. Apicomplexan
Page 167
D. Latent Learning
All Of The Following Are Similarities Between Nervous And Endocrine System Except:-------?
A. Produce Chemical Messengers
B. Release Chemical Messengers In Extracellular Space
C. Homestatic In Function
D. Having Slow But Prolonged Effects (Answer)
Page 168
Type Of Neurons Found Exclusively In CNS Are-------?
A. Sensory Neurons
B. Motor Neurons
C. Associative Neurons (Answer)
D. None Of These
Maintenance Of Normal Resting Potential Via Movement Of K+ Inside The Cell And Na+ Out Is A/An ------
Process?
A. Active (Answer)
B. Passive
C. Diffusional
D. None Of These.
Cell Membrane Under Resting Conditions Is Impermeable To All The Ions Except-------?
A. Na+
B. K+ (Answer)
C. Cl-
D. PO4-2
Brown Algae Are Also Known As------?
A. Phaeophyta (Answer)
B. Rhodophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Chrysophyta
The Only Group Of Algae Having No Flagellated Motile Cells At Any Stage Is------?
A. Chrysophyta
B. Phaeophyta
C. Pyrrophyta
D. Rhodophyta (Answer)
Page 169
Of The Following Which One Has Glassy Shells--------?
A. Radiolarians (Answer)
B. Forams
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These
In Which Of The Following Pigments Major Energy Reserves And Cell Wall Are Like Plants?
A. Rhodophyta
B. Chlorophyta (Answer)
C. Phaeophyta
D. Chrysophyta
Who Coined The Term Animalcules For Microorganisms Like Bacteria And Protozoa-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)
Page 170
Who Discovered The Bacteria Causing Tuberculosis And Also Developed Various Techniques Of Media
Preparation And Maintenance Of Pure Culture-------?
A. Robert Koch
B. Louis Pasteur
C. Alexander Fleming
D. Leeuwenhoek (Answer)
Gibberellins May Be Substituted For ------ Light, Therefore Promote Flowering In Long Day Plants?
A. White
B. Red (Answer)
C. Blue
D. Green
Abscisic Acid Promotes Flowering In Short Day Plants And Inhibits In Long Day Plants, Which Of The Following
Is Antagonistic To Abscisic Acid In Terms Of Flowering-------?
A. Gibberellins (Answer)
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Ethene.
The Only Promoter Of Leaf Senescence In The Following Plant Hormones Is--------?
A. Gibberellins
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Abscisic Acid (Answer)
Page 171
Which Of The Following Is Used In Brewing Industry To Promote Malting--------?
A. Gibberellins (Answer)
B. Cytokinins
C. Auxins
D. Abscisic Acid
Which Type Of Sensory Structures Carrying The Touch Sensations Are Present In Papillae Extending Into Ridges
Of The Fingertips----------?
A. Hair End Organs
B. Meissner’s Corpuscles (Answer)
C. Pacinian Corpuscles
D. None Of These
Which Type Of Sensory Structures Carry Deep Pressure And Vibration Sensations-------?
A. Hair End Organs
B. Meissner’s Corpuscles
C. Pacinian Corpuscles (Answer)
D. None Of These
The Part Of Sporophyte Which Is Called Sporangium Is------?
A. Capsule (Answer)
B. Foot
C. Stalk
D. None Of These
Page 172
Monocots Are Characterized By------?
A. Number Of Sepals And Petals Are 2 Or Multiple Of 2
B. Number Of Sepals And Petals Are 3 Or Multiple Of 3 (Answer)
C. Number Of Sepals And Petals Are 4 Or Multiple Of 4
D. Number Of Sepals And Petals Are 5 Or Multiple Of 5
Stem Of Psilophyton An Example Of Psilogsida Is Differentiated Into An Underground Rhizome And An Aerial
Part Both Of Which Are ----- Branched
A. Isotomous
B. Dichotomously (Answer)
C. Trichotomously
D. Multichotomously
Which Of The Following Group Of Tracheophyta Has Expanded Or Scale Like Leaves Which Are Alwaysed
Arranges In Whorls?
A. Psilopsida
B. Lycopsida
C. Sphenopsida (Answer)
D. Prteropsida
Page 173
Sporangia Of Which Of The Following Tracheopytes Develop Singly On The Upper Side Of Sporophylls Which
May Or May Not Be Arranged To Form Strobili-------?
A. Psilopsida
B. Lycopsida (Answer)
C. Sphenopsida
D. Prteropsida
Which Of The Following Statement Is Incorrect Regarding Germ Theory Of Diseases Postulated By Robert
Koch-------?
A. A Specific Organism Can Always Be Found In Association With A Given Disease
B. The Organism Can Be Isolated And Grown In Pure Culture In The Laboratories
C. The Pure Culture Cannot Produce The Disease When Inoculated Into Susceptible Animal However The
Causative Organism Isolated From Pure Culture Can Do So. (Answer)
D. It Is Possible To Recover The Organism In Pure Culture From The Experimentally Infected Animals
Page 174
C. 500 Um (Answer)
D. 0.75-1.25 Um
E. Coli And Example Of Entrobacteriace Is Important For Causing Diarrheal Diseases Its Size Is------?
A. 0.1-600 Um
B. 100-200 Nm
C. 1.1-1.5 Um (Width) 2.0-6.0 Um (Length) (Answer)
D. 0.75-1.25 Um
Page 175
D. Spirochete
Specialized Protective Coverings Around Megasporangium Which Vary In Number Are Called---------?
A. Sporangium
B. Integuments (Answer)
C. Ovule
D. Pericarp
Protonema Is------?
A. Thallus Like
B. Algae Like (Answer)
C. Fungus Like
D. Plant Like
In Which Group Of Tracheophytes Ovules Are Born On The Exposed Surface Of Megasporophylls-------?
A. Spheospsida
B. Filicineae
C. Gymnosperms (Answer)
D. Angiosperms
Page 176
Pinus Taxus And Picea Belong To---------?
A. Spheospsida
B. Filicineae
C. Gymnosperms (Answer)
D. Angiosperms
In Life Cycle Of Pinus Megaspores Produced By Megasporangium Divide Into 4 Megaspores By---------?
A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis (Answer)
C. Both Depending Upon The Conditions
D. None Of These
Microspore Of A Seed Plant That Contain Male Gametophyte Including The Gamete Is Called--------?
A. Pollen Grain (Answer)
B. Ovule
C. Microgametophyte
D. Microsporangium
Antherozoids The Male Gamete In Bryophytes Are Attracted Towards Archegonium I.E. Female Sex Organ By---
---?
A. Phototactic Phenomenon
B. Chemotactic Phenomenon (Answer)
C. Geotropic Phenomenon
D. Chemotropic Movement
Page 177
The Zygote Formed In Liverworts Is------?
A. Unicellular (Answer)
B. Mulicellular
C. Multinucleate
D. None Of These
Sporophyte Is------?
A. Monoploid
B. Haploid
C. Diploid (Answer)
D. Polyploidy
Megaphylls I.E. Leaves With Divided Veins With An Expanded Lamina Is A Dharacteristic Of ----------?
A. Lycopods
B. Ferns
C. Seed Plants
D. Both B And C (Answer)
The Arrangement Of Unequal Dichotomous Branches In One Plane During Evolution Of Leaves Is Called-------?
Page 178
A. Overtopping
B. Fusion
C. Webbing
D. Planation (Answer)
Of The Following Which One Is Not The Characteristic Of The Plants Included In Psilopsida-------?
A. Gametophyte Is Colourless
B. They Have Mycorrhizal Association
C. Rhizoids Bear Rhizome (Answer)
D. Aerial Branches Have Veinless Outgrowths
Page 179
A. Sphenopeida (Answer)
B. Lycopsida
C. Psilopsida
D. Pteropsida
The Space Between The Overtopped Dichotomous Branches Was Occupies By A Sheet Of ----- Cells During
Evolution Of Megaphyllas?
A. Sclerenchyma
B. Chlorenchyma (Answer)
C. Parenchyma
D. Collenchyma
Page 180
Production Of Two Types Of Spores Is Known As--------?
A. Heterospory (Answer)
B. Homospory
C. Heterogamy
D. Gamosporya Group Of 8 Cocci Is Called-------?
A. Diplococci
B. Octococci
C. Tetrad
D. Sarcina (Answer)
Page 181
C. Leuvenhoek
D. Alexander Fleming
Chemical Substances Used On Living Tissues That Inhibit The Growth Of Micro Organism Are Called------?
A. Antiseptics (Answer)
B. Disinfectants
C. Antibiotics
D. Vaccines
Page 182
D. Parasitic Bacteria
Those Bacteria Which Are Fully Dependent Upon Their Host For Nutrition Are Called-----?
A. Heterotrophic Bacteria
B. Chemosynthetic Bacteria
C. Saprophytic Bacteria
D. Parasitic Bacteria (Answer)
Which Of The Following Contains Genes For Drug And Disease Resistance In Bacteria?
A. Necleotide
B. Plasmid (Answer)
C. Mesosome
D. Ribosome
Page 183
A Bacterium With Tuft Of Flagella At Both Poles Is Called-------?
A. Lophotrichus
B. Monotrichous
C. Peritrichous
D. Amphitrichous (Answer)
Which Of The Following Gives To Rise Two Daughter Cell During Cell Division?
A. Meiosis
B. Mitosis (Answer)
C. Both A & B
D. None Of These
Page 184
Gametophyte Of Psilopsida Develops A Symbiotic Association With Which Of The Following-------?
A. Algae
B. Bacteria
C. Protozoa
D. Fungus (Answer)
Page 185
A. Capsule
B. Slime (Answer)
C. Cell Wall
D. Cell Membrane
Which Of The Following Structure Primarily Helps In Attachment Of Bacteria On Various Surfaces------?
A. Flagella
B. Pili (Answer)
C. Both Of These
D. None Of These
Extremely Long Molecule Of DNA That Is Tightly Folded To Fit Inside The Cell Component Is Called-------?
A. Nucleus
B. Chromosome
C. Chromatid
D. Chromatin Body (Answer)
Page 186
B. Proterosomes
C. Hemichordates
D. Aschelminthes (Answer)
Page 187
D. They Are Heterotrophes (Answer)
In Which Cell Ribosome Are Of Large Size And Present Either On Endoplasmic Reticulum Or Free In Cytoplasm?
A. Prokaryotic
B. Eukaryotic (Answer)
C. Both
D. All The Above
Page 188
Four Daughter Cells Are Given To Rise During The Process Of------?
A. Meiosis (Answer)
B. Mitosis
C. Cell Division
D. None Of These
The Animals In Which Coelom Is Formed Due To Splitting Of Mesocerm Are Known As------?
A. Pseudocoelous
B. Schizocoelous (Answer)
C. Enterocoelous
D. Emphicoelous
In Some Cases The Blastomere Can Produce Complete Embryo The Cleavage Will Be------?
A. Spiral And Determinate
B. Radial And Indeterminate (Answer)
C. Spiral And Indeterminate
D. Radial And Determinate
Page 189
Shell Of Egg Is Leathery In Appearance In------?
A. Amphibians
B. Reptiles (Answer)
C. Birds
D. Prototherians
Page 190
In Acoelomates Gut Is ---- In Origin.
A. Ectodermal
B. Endodermal (Answer)
C. Mesodermal
D. None Of These
The Skeleton Of The Sponges Is In The Form Of Variously Shaped Needle Like Structures Called------?
A. Stripules
B. Spicules (Answer)
C. Brails
D. Spines
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A. Pinacocytes
B. Choanoderm
C. Choanoytes (Answer)
D. Pinacoderm
In Most Triploblasts After Embryonic Development The Three Layers Are Represented As------?
A. Separate Layers Of Cells
B. Structures Formed From Them (Answer)
C. Structures Associated With Them
D. Their Functions In Body
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B. Euplectella
C. Spongilla
D. Leucoselenia
The Sponges In Which Sperms Develop First Are Included In The Category Of-----?
A. Peritandrous
B. Pertandrous
C. Protendrous
D. Protandrous (Answer)
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C. Endoderm
D. Uterus
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D. Brittle Star
---- Are The First Group Of Invertebrates Which Have Developed A Closed Circulatory System.
A. Nematods
B. Annelids (Answer)
C. Arthropods
D. Molluscs
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A. Digestive Cavity
B. Body Cavity
C. Transporting Cavity
D. All Of These (Answer)
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B. Dorsal Nerve Cord
C. Lateral Nerve Cord
D. All Of These (Answer)
Polychaeta Have------?
A. Tentacles
B. Palps
C. Eyes
D. All Of These (Answer)
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C. Ancylostoma Duodenale
D. Taenia Solium
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