Fabm Week 1 Asnd 2

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What I Know Direction: Read each sentence carefully and determine whether the statement is True or

False.

1. False
2. True
3. False
4. False
5. False

What’s More

Juan Dela Cruz, a married man with two qualified dependents, generated income from the following
source; Compensation income: a. Annual compensation income generated was P 555,000. b. Statutory
payments are as follows: SSS – P 6,975.60; Philhealth - P 5,250; Pag-ibig Contribution – P 1,200. Total: P
13,425.60 b. Tax exempt 13th month pay and other bonuses – P60,000. c. Compute for the tax due

Gross compensation (salary and other bonuses) P 555, 000

Less: Statutory contributions (SSS or GSIS, Philhealth and Pag-ibig Fund) P 13,425.60

Less: Tax exempt 13th month bonus P P60,000

Gross taxable compensation income P 481, 574.40

Gross taxable compensation income P481, 574.40


Less: Personal deduction (25,000 x 2) P50,000
Less: Additional deduction P50,000
Net taxable compensation income P381, 574.40

From tax table, tax due for P381,574.40 is computed as follows: P 50,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P381,574.40 - P 250,000) = P131, 574.40

What I have learned. (for discussion/recitation)

1. What is taxation?
- Taxation is the process by which the government collects revenue in order to pay for its expenses.

2. What is income tax?

- Income tax is defined as the tax on the net income or the entire income realized in one taxable year.

3. Who are required to pay income tax in the Philippines?

 A citizen of the Philippines, living in the Philippines, is taxable on all income earned inside and outside
the Philippines;

 A non-resident citizen is taxable only on income earned in the Philippines;

 An OFW is taxable only on income earned in the Philippines.

 A foreigner living in the Philippines is taxable only on income earned in the Philippines.

 A domestic corporation is taxable on all income derived from sources inside and outside the
Philippines; and

 A foreign corporation is taxable only on the income derived inside the Philippines.

4. The Philippines individual income tax is progressive. In this context, what does progressive means?

- In this context, it is stated that the income tax is gradually getting larger and larger and that there are
many deductions given to each Filipino.

5. How much personal and additional exemptions are allowed by the Philippine Tax Law?

- All individual taxpayers are granted a personal exemption of P 50,000. Additional exemptions of ₱
25,000 are given for each qualified dependent but only up to four dependents.

Assessment
1. Jacqueline Cruz generated annual compensation income of ₱ 455,000, net of statutory payments. Tax
exempt 13th month pay and other bonuses – ₱ 30,000. Determine the tax due of Jacqueline Cruz based
on the following possible tax status of Jacqueline:

a. Jacqueline is single with no dependent.

- Gross compensation (salary and other bonuses) P455, 000

Less: Tax exempt 13th month and other bonuses P30, 000

Gross taxable compensation income P425, 000

Gross taxable compensation income P425, 000


Less: Personal deduction P50, 000
Net taxable compensation income P375, 000
From tax table, tax due for P375, 000 is computed as follows: P 50,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P375, 000 - P 250,000) = P87, 500

b. Jacqueline is single with one qualified dependent.

Gross taxable compensation income P425, 000


Less: Personal deduction P50, 000
Additional deduction 25, 000
Net taxable compensation income P350, 000
From tax table, tax due for P350, 000 is computed as follows: P 50,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P350, 000 - P 250,000) = P80, 000

c. Jacqueline is married with one qualified dependent.

Gross taxable compensation income P425, 000


Less: Personal deduction P50, 000
Additional deduction P25, 000
Net taxable compensation income P350, 000
From tax table, tax due for P350, 000 is computed as follows: P 50,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P350, 000 - P 250,000) = P80, 000

d. Jacqueline is married with three qualified dependent.

Gross taxable compensation income P425, 000


Less: Personal deduction P50, 000
Additional deduction (3 x 25, 000) P75, 000
Net taxable compensation income P300, 000
From tax table, tax due for P325, 000 is computed as follows: P 50,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P325, 000 - P 250,000) = P72, 500

e. Jacqueline is married with five dependents.


Gross taxable compensation income P425, 000
Less: Personal deduction P50, 000
Additional deduction (4 x 25, 000) P100, 000
Net taxable compensation income P275, 000
From tax table, tax due for P275, 000 is computed as follows: P50,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P275, 000 - P 250,000) = P57,500

2. Bob Ong is a project consultant. Total project fees earned during the year amounted to P853,000. Mr.
Ong opted to use the optional standard deduction of 40%. Determine the tax due based on the following
possible tax status of Ong: 8

a. Ong is single with no dependent.

Gross compensation P853, 000

Optional standard deduction 40%

Gross taxable compensation income P511, 800

Gross taxable compensation income P511, 800


Less: Personal deduction P50, 000
Net taxable compensation income P461, 200

From tax table, tax due for P461,800 is computed as follows: P50,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P461, 200 - P 250,000) = P113, 360

b. Ong is married with one qualified dependent.

Gross taxable compensation income P511, 800


Less: Personal deduction P50, 000
Less: Additional deduction P25,000
Net taxable compensation income P436,800
From tax table, tax due for P436, 000 is computed as follows: P275,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P436, 800 - P 250,000) = P106, 040

c. Ong is married with three qualified dependent.

Gross taxable compensation income P511, 800


Less: Personal deduction P50, 000
Less: Additional deduction ( 25, 000 x 3) P75,000
Net taxable compensation income P386,800
From tax table, tax due for P386, 800 is computed as follows: P275,000 + 30% of the excess over P
250,000. P 50,000 + 30% (P386, 800 - P 250,000) = P41, 090
3. Juana Dela Cruz owns a trading business. Sales for the year amounted to P 1,765,000. Expenses are
given in the table below: Determine the tax due of Juana Dela Cruz based on the following possible tax
status: a. Juana is married with two qualified dependent.

Starting inventory + purchases − ending inventory = cost of goods sold.

123, 000 + 655, 000 - 144, 000= P634, 000

62,000.00 + 52,000.00 + 26,000.00 + 20,000.00 + 15,000.00 + 12,500.00 + 5,500.00= 193 total expenses.

1,765,000.00 - 634,000.00 - 193,000.00= P938, 000 taxable income

Gross taxable compensation income P938,000


Less: Personal deduction P50,000
Less: Additional deduction ( 25, 000 x 2) P50,000
Net taxable compensation income P838, 000

From tax table, tax due for P838,000 is computed as follows: P125,000 + 32% of the excess over P
250,000. P 125,000 + 32% (P838,000- P500,000) = P233,160

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