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M3 Laplace Transforms Notes

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73 views68 pages

M3 Laplace Transforms Notes

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Gade Balaji
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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“Umit-Bit Loplce transforms 0 ws Definition: Let #00 be 0 function defined -Gr alt Positive values of + Then the taplece sranslom of Fa denoted by LCfee) @ Fes) wets) ts defined . ~ by . ufsen)= Foo= ( a yenae. there s tS a ° veal ov complex Qumber sufficient condttions pr existence of laplace -vanclor’ - he fonction {4 must a the atoning conditions for the existence of “the Caplace “transform ithe fonction 4G) must be piece Wise Continuous i amy rntted interval ocactsh. ! athe function £4) % of exponenttal order « “preemie onkiounes finclin: A fonction F4) fy said +0 be Piece Uke continuous Over the chged interval Ca,8) , iC at ts dafired on that fatenal and % Sth that the inlewal cn be divided into a intl number of ub ‘teruals, 1 each]} of which 10) 1 Goxtnvocs and has both ube | left hard limits at every end paint of 4h ond Sub interval. art Fonetions ef exponential grders~ A function #4 Ys wid | cat ae ttm Eee of sal. if Mn ae ‘eof i ' \ 4o be of exponential order Wwantity a. ‘Seanned wth Carcaner Prove that -the''' ‘(qaplace hangfotm' oft dogg Hot exists. : 3 Let. (CH= et i 3 ' a ¢ a ee te fH = poe nye eat \ . boy e : u wat « - whieh is dot o “« ‘ . ratte mt ad Ts not of a exponential order: ur of et dees Mok exist - > ts of exponent Prove that the function #U=+ Ovder 3. . Gwen, ass) fue He eatcy’ n3t ce tone MH. = ee a?) ' = 6) : (e*: ew i =0 ™ witch 75.0 finite anny na te of irene odes 8: Ligonity pare aly: - sf Lee}. Fs) and “faut « 5c "hen L (eta rexgtt] . 2G OF + at gu | ‘earned with Cacaner ‘Scanned wih \ ? die , Actt) = gt ’ pas mys 5 Lta®) = a hts wig Ge) sitey Co pum ) eek, nm Eon) n % not a Integer) [sFtoeene oi va: Sef 8 Nno-1 a oe a 7 fe} gat 7 > sintg = 3sine-Ginze a Py a $>-a = C0836 — 36058 2 elem) = ica. | => cesto= - . a. * 2sinn sings - cost 8, > ilsint)= Bae. | ings coscers) s LtosAcosB= CogtrneltcastrB) - Lcosa = > Eases sao A DSN .(05B> Sininag) +$iNA-H] NB SS 6 > elsiohet] = 25 A s.cosa sing =sincareh-sinte-6) F Sinhg = 1st > [eoshat]: 25 x ee > wre = laaes8 oH, Find Ure of Singk sinat - | Ulsinak.singt} = 4c [rsinat-sines] 2SinAQ Se = He (Coslst-2tl - coslats2.)} ve entn a}-tenid soe (cost -cosst) UCeest) - Lhosst)i ve en ets), _ sult ‘28 ~ = Resear = Teulon) ‘Seanned with Caeaner ‘Scanned wih CamScanner 2 wand ct of cesat sinst LCeosat sinet) = + L (25st (os3t] = LeL SioGst van) +sin’ st wy) + €( Sinst + sinav) : fe (Singd) 4 Using yf $ 2 5h daedel than saw af Sshyageates) ZL Ceheudtsau) = 3S 430 Cardston), BR. Find Lr of (Ct) Where (4) = Given , tay - et | peter 0 td \ dcfiobhon we hwe Gy Leys ( ot teayat ' “ ~ fetta s fet ear ? ) ' ' “4 ? f ot ok at Ge Soya 3 : ‘ . rf or ttau ty % ( oa ® 8 : (<<) of 1 2 - \- rs J, "> Ss as = mle =) ‘Seanned with Cacaner ‘Scanned wih CamScanner e Find ahe OT w of TH) where “ys 4 eetey ox ay acter ketey aiven, (=) F aches oO teler aan SF 2ete3 m3 oO 423 By definition we have « Ltd = To Maya : ' st * 3 z 2 pct pst 5 7 j etd j eed + Se Medes Jesceanat 2 a ' 3 “st -$t 7 * : fe tat + fe wats (etsats Feet 8 1 2 4 ‘ -$t A : (=| ened oi ~ 4 Tl +a: 8 3 ls Rnd the ur of FC Hee cof Ga, ton t , oeket Teac Nive 2 J sks ee Mien t= Le) om , 84 def swe have 5 LA{ay= ( etanat - ‘Seanned wth Cacaner ‘Scanned wih CamScanner « ‘ . vo u 4 f ‘ wT ‘ _ +f est tnd + fe eanat ' ° 7, ; v 7 j &* cost dt + § é¥ gin dt [:feasbrax o*% ek ry” - ein? «teigbi) : cont a tate J. sat eS dt sit fet Nat - Jeco {PO sinbnd =£*@sinby ~ ar Cat é ba sint~ ost —) -bus'} << ~t sedis sior)~ 3 a eas oy oe a (s40)- zee] (3 sir - > se s eo" SH sh Sy) = . cs Sn (seas. ey) : 8S . 7 i . a(e (2 ee ot — Csepinin'costl ~ Sey (-s8iot - cos) G Find LT of 408) where fu) (Gio cose}? FD. = (Sint -cost} > sin’ ~ caste - BSI cost + asintCost = BSint-singt — Loggt— cos 2-4) ae - Seth Sest_ a LetBlast : u st La cosak + 3sint (28) Scanned wth CamSeanner BSing- A sinat -Leosat + 2cost - Least + 3 tost.cosat 4 4 4 u 2 = sl RB Sint-cosat + sink +h LOW. 3 uCsint)- x LCsinak)- 7 UCeos, we Bist) +B cCcost.cosnt) +h EGMONT sine cosat) By et B18 3 8 4a aoe q BQ 4 oq G Stay OE Fay +3e [rcost cout] +2 L(scosatsint] 3 : 3 _3 ~S _ 3 Va WGA) uaa) aa 2) [sinat-sint] +2 c[cos st teost +3 e 4 Les = = ‘. 2(S4) ea a 4 Se . ? D433 1S a Gis) © sty atsaa) aee* 4%. =a L34 5 esing “he expansion , sinn 2 we a FD 3% sto ou shows i “1 Anat =U (sin Qe ors Gwen Sinks x 23 9 nis Sag = 4h_ et Te Biple att Applying er On both SidB HE Gel Hn) 009-4 (SHEH ‘Seanned with Carcaner ‘Scanned wih CamScanner 2 3 S3 v- 4 _ j= huis 2(21)5 \ ses + GhY ! 1 Bg #4 [\- ae 3. Fon = a ens, + On is ave ickogp, 'Y 4. tensa FOrCn) S- Cogn = a ‘ Gt ey ‘Seanned wth Cacaner ‘Scanned wih CamScanner By defiertion we have ahot LGN) = oe! Where 0 's a ave ae “ c Cree) = ( o* 4erde « ® “ Lun: [eta 30 ov u . _ fet. § any es at) de Font pst Pal res Sih} ~st P . 5 et) ost (0-0) +a fe we dk > 2 ele" Coy 9) rng SL(H"] =e Uy es uparye ae (2"*] wy eparey = EE -@ > PLL la oS WAT $ er ‘Seanned with Carcaner ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Prove that By def, we have ececeyd = « L(sinat) = if e ° « oF sinot ot Ff est { —ssinat -ocwot Catt s(o% a é = (- 8-Sinet - acese]} ix at oh cstnok)= ae ‘ oo fe" 409 _ {eenacsbeayst ss (-ssinv -acesl Hence T6ts proved. ‘Seanned wth Creamer Scanned wth CamSeanner jo. Find u (cosh? ot} 2 epee coshus ek ye% = 1 a 1 egshat!s Geet | 4 ~ 3 coshdok = (SX a re 5) ep EE ate ‘ t ~GE ok 1 cat coghtat = eT He get 32 8 Costar] =f ([ Cost} +'u Ces eee] Seanne wth Car'Seanner Scanned wth CamSeanner Eur shitting Fheavew Tenem: xf LCtury= Wy fe Fry ECO, f= 4 Fis), Hence | LC pry] = Cites S270 Jebonge SPS* sole Uf aoa). (i tsas] | 3h . > Fiod the Loplare trosfan of @ (2 coish- 3 Sins#) Soln: Se $40 3h LC OMG coset sin 4) (8y phot Sk fbimg thn) 2 saz = (2 Llcacry 2 zU(sret) = l(b caish—ssucf] s SOSH a a Sto eo SHE SAS = us 1s Cee. fee as SISK = (=| OEeT ~SASHZ a. .hrtCODS = SHS +BY (s as) P2S ee > Pod te loplue trowfan of € enh bp Soh. a 1/ 24 sure Usiohir] baa = b sy ral = oo See GoSEE ‘Scanned wih CemScanner > eta i et Py) by Ll Sivek) = L(/eoet al = L(Liy-L een *4(4- 43) ou) i ul sory 2 L[ si #], a L&y Fs 7) = 4/7 al zL Pay Seoces ao fee Paden (S= 3) = 4 | Sees Sader Soot, * (S=2) (sb5 413) ee (s-3)(8266 +13) 7 ried ite 3 Soln: fe = Cay = CF) = (tty (“ LOE): a} eet ttt = fly) _ (E-prt4- » (ure - — 2 ——4 > nrlny -e tT) RF _ ee 2 oa ar Vir [Par L - a © Ce )- UF, * (fx), & ) - 23)” Ze ‘Scanned with CamScanner — Find “(Gas¥ et) Son; — ab le Uesy ) feet) (ere) ia L( Faq ge a7 be 27\ ga ( tary 9 UCP 4 27 LUE) Ler v = Eers ver 42d | s' TH S$ Se - )hUhUELrlUF 22 ae Ceara Cae) (ee) » 5 6 ties +67 79% = an CE Pss—B6F sy (S-us +5) CAs cacee sem meee (sy Sy CH 198s +186 = eg — L[Sinhat cinof] = 20 v sy ved So A sin ot Shoot) L( etch not) 2 wife (Oink) -L Ce sinaty | a | ae aS paca va). San 4 (ey Fs-7) = + _ a (ee) 7 pe | Q oka SO gta ‘Scanned wih CemScanner = a a a eee eee ce (s-aS ea Braye Ss - 4(shpbe ~ Goaspdve - aa ~ ee al Cae) Crt) (84 pak - rat) 2 ( fesives (Pe Cert S—Oos = 4 [tas Yas ely ks Sp Usa + ya = aas sty yal = unit Shep funekion (Heaviside untt function) : the unit Shep function ts defined af Hlk-a) & uff-a) — a 0 iP fea 1 tf few This is te wih cee tunelio, of feo = D Fi Laphese Bronsfare of uc tay Soln, . eee eee Ulta) -{ o Tk fea it toa ‘Scanned wih CamScanner =—— Setond bromstabion (2) Second shi Ling Hheceun: EF Lf fey. Fes) and gers fPiba toa he _ 0, ten Then Coty]. Ee Bes Another frw of Second shifting Here: PPL ty]. Fle) and a> then L(Lit-a) wibaj) =e Fes) = wofte: Note gb {te fea tetas 1 fe _ perayacta) pe tae 0, ken = — Pind the Laplace thansfaw of git) whene g(t) = fue D, if teat 0 it 27 Sotny Pg Gu “9 9lb) = Pecos Ch), @ be or z Ss 0, *hheon oF Comparses Wis wil gb). f Pita tra a ea at ee ee ages > f4-2E) = cos lf 20) |) flk)= coh *. Ulguy)= Ll eas] = 8 Fes, Say SHy -- L(y) = e709 [es Setond SS ze -s. z ra ‘Scanned wih CamScanner = Fond the Loyphee froucfaan of 7 chy (t—2) ultr) Sto By onwthar fom of Second Shif4iug Shey we have Lf Piha uleai\= @ fe —O whine LUHH |. Fes) Componing eos YUb2) ULt-2) wiih Hla) urs) we gu Ff aya g cog ytt-2) -uhene 222 = tha2)= 2 cosi(h2) D fbh= 2 cofth => UFw)- 2b (cout) ee cacy Sar -s -2LSs L[ sweesy(hay utr 27s Hrmo] Si 16 PF aed tke Laplace Fro fan of Gray & SE componiny “Utbewel vat Pda) ULF-4) we gu Bay = ov Gnd arr 2) fps) = a 2) He ft oe CHO) e elete] 2 el] a. To « ae ee > gos —2(s-1) & ze 2 _e@ pe a C-1 $-) S-) a ‘Scanned wih CemScanner Chomge of Sale propenty. TH Lf). Fey then HHH) =4 FUG) — Se se (tJ- FO then UL yo a Flay — of Ll fu)= qsu ins HE fing LPR) e (-)) USng change of Seale propery, st taven L[ Fem) 2 Gslirstie Fin oy cy? “By Chevmige- of Seale property . & (#260) -L F(Z) ny UBT (te) = 4lsiys +15) ~ 6-33 ae > 2f Lt £ als Pve Mot (= * een) ellety — Th. ) Is EC Soln: » Ugur) = 1 ae Fey, soy fae wt By Change of Scala propody UCP 32] aa, < eh bP = le gts : $2 SH) a le ecse)- L(teb)} - fect) 2 So S4\ —_— ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Laplace Tyemefan of derivatives: EE gu br continous amd of Supoentiel Ader amd £ ‘Wn '5 Seebionally conBoucy Then he Laplace Frewefeau of Lup iS giver by LSfuy}= ss #cy— Fo) whese Frs-L(¢] seh: fF psy ceGui\— fe) Lf egy Je SLC ees) -sf lo)- #10) u LCM ys SLL pep J-eF- ¢f'toy- £0) : na UL ys Peled)- Lem 2p ---F © a aie — > Evalucte (21 ze L( cin FE) = Fe eis 2 Sahn: Lek 4l(t)2 Une = £0) ) earch cle Ue 7 Ee td) TF a el a u(s gen] =2L[ #lei) >of sLlrai- +o] (&y Let of dedenfivs) -afs Fy of | = {= Me ae ‘Scanned wih CamScanner > Ft tfa fEj-te Show tect Uae > te Sn: ee petye 2 fz => flop=o \ and ee = £, aE ae (|. Lf fe) = su[fp}-F oe eo 4 -O fF ce is Pas Laplace “Remefaw of ot detest: TH Uf L Lf ¢t var} = ei pu) Fla} = Fls> Then f ALE avke: 5 tf ¢ “pun ade “bGu) 3 rb _ efew) > L i up edi] = a“ <—— — pind Lf fa ear at} She Cece ]e efit}, am 7 . f<— . rarer se eit (fa) oO S+) ~ Stl , Str (+i! Sy ese~ $+) 2, of oeett] . A Peat, es ip ‘Scanned with CamScanner nate bf i freothat drat] ° = 1 fF ceca aad) 2 L(corh ob} . . . : oe = (dt) ~ eeEa ee, Laplace Trowstfen of £ fUDt (rubdiplieobter yt ) Theorem: 2£ Pek) ts Seckfenally conkinuous od of enpminkis Ader ond Woe fb) = Fly thm, LCF Kay) 2 C0? di (Feer]) where n= 123,77 Prefs Ry def we have - & Fy: Lf tunj= (eS pee) dr 0 Def. on Lot, cide wrto “soe -9d- > < AFD e d (oh as a { EP £049 de = i DFT fay de By bnity rule) a @ § ° ay = = Ce (FEU) am = — LEE SH) Ry eef. ‘Scanned vith Cans Wed Assure. The Realt is True fe =k yot 5 te elt says Gays ah Feo ack - > kat yd Tay. git ak WH. wovedo Ewe oe eu* ve £ So Fae La Ee at ase! dé gy tod Lt cocat | a FOC Ck cot Je (9 4 } alt ceat) . \é Gieyi-s yl 5: J ~ ds 4 (Se ~ Tey 2 (ke o). & os Ree! Cas” Ge — Find LCF sto¥] Soby aE LP cnet = OD = L(sho24) ae (ae 2 or alk (z0) ds ‘ ae 8) le) omy Gigi s sys (Gs)! -\y. Bw Suvi) Gy 2-4 ee) Crs)" i 4( sey) Cyr eae n y — > Flad fhe Laplece trometaun of Esinztectod Aes: 5s + SS Cheed CH = Find fie Laglace tamcfain of E ink Soln; A Caine he i (Pato OF cae P ye io =| = [£( eae + - to" £2, ea sx ay - bb) so [ke NM as ol SEN + a | Ber a ) oH ae as (Seed a } 2. 4 yer Z )- 3 [CH (o- 7% 98) as (aa a" “| = bre nibs . (Ch yé ToS [Sirsa ae badd ; (ca , (e419! = ausc soy (S419) “leaned > (UC stot »), [wy rest) DeL a ms(E0) . pyc ca: Genny 63 ¢n> (ean) ‘Scanned with = 24 ( ae (ge 2 muses)" — Fiod fe Laplace Goamehaw of tet oobe Ans: a2 b(s-ay t (ayy oye > Find Lf § te sink dt | Seby . st of Aerials L(t smofh= cya a Ueno) (borer “4 -2(2,)- > (ee *s = us (+4) te esate Ceol, 36H (2 7 } - Gt 7 ay ea (C44 Js cy (endayy” y v WCsty = (Sposte) £ “f+ . ef te not dt} = ECF e ste a6) = Mtsty — S$ (ey0 ac} aa ? Find Me laplheue Trams fdu of fers eb aca Ans SCs) (C=4c 49)" —===_ > ‘Scanned wih CemScanner Divish fon _by > tf LLP}. Fes Men ef HH). maa io Provided Te tnfagral enzety, s cof: 7 ms By def. Lf fb)= F9* fa as poy dt ie bol Si dog us.y- “S feom S$ toB we gee [ete foe BD a . f [a @ ae] fa) de CY Changiig the 4 ° ic dey of Andegrabins . B ee ( (22 ] #05 a ! r aS) 7 * ( fo- =) 4 de ° a (a ft” dt ° s o Le 9) (% def) oe (fo - ( Foods Mote: > fae). 1 ‘Scanned wih CemScanner ~ab —bf —> Find the Laplace fravclau. of < 2 Seb, o . wt Eno Maat te ( elpar)4s ar £ . vie 1G (at Srl “(Ee Las : tite Iytco'] . Cet) ae If - ta.a9 S(1+ 2) bog) fog (S48 = O- bog (22) = hog (S25 : Gs ere — fina (= ] Ande deg (5-1) ————— — Pind The Laplace Pronifon of Sinzbeat Sobre L [sin2h cost] + Ursinzk cost] > AL( Grabs) + sacat+)) = 3 (L(smys) + L(in2-#)] a Be? Gi cee —<_ “Swe kM Eat vp Awe [Feo (4085 hdc Lt ‘Scanned wih CamScanner t { Sin = eae | : ( Lf cine cot) as oa "EC (a8 Fe5 \ ae buy om? aa thas. + taal sf! © =. fr “3, [(%1 T\-( fos! $4 tons.) n c) =I “zo (das. | x” (ta a) mae tod) ae coset a] ; _ EY A (Heals — tals. a — > FA te Laplace faomsfiam of £2 Casal cob cos bt Solu ae r a "Oe Mens tor Lf fH). (ulti as : GS al — CoS LL a = “ f Saree) CL cocak— Coss] ly 7 s = ( (Uccorabry—L (costet) ds Ss ‘Scanned with CemScanner = (l- ae" ee sc) S; = [o-heg S32) ee =k bos _ ay — 5 Find pian Anas Log S47 x sty =—— — Find — tot Rete Coc ] - Soh “Swe lene Ihe ey ( | L4as}4e a a, uf ‘taste met) 2 “[ (16 cos | dc ds -{ Ss 2 7 (logs -dos 2 | ds - f (bs a=] ape I (Aa |* SZ bey (ee =) 4 (= fas! cok’ S- © fog (rece ps Sa ea) fae (near ar | > Sols _ A Cae aia mio) Qa a To * r L Sg eee) ([ Js ar) « Ley) (4 ot tatgesy “lt l- Erle 1 (eke 5 loyiets)} Grou) dato yp fob (eet ay Mi ner) ule f mi ar | (s r| (i SI S4E = [i (ca c— = beg (14 5 Sh & (From S29 S42 “ambit ; k 7 —> Fld Lf ary sit ar je IE cote a9) a g SHE = > credo 1 [ me a) = he 7 ok Bola: rd Re gives pickle yao robice Mick Tre upper Une i £ a hr oysu » hugs » % dgidn wm A290 => Uso =) due de met =p uae ~ fy aan aa ( ace dus ( i die © co oe 7 Xu a f lee du ° we Cee) “3 (By U7 of Fohegats } [rea] de (Oy dition ty 2) Grae )a a: | ‘Scanned wih CamScanner a ES, af f f = 4s (tes dog Gon ) sla Tes bi = [deg 1 hog Eveluchion of Ankigiicl, Using | face Rransfetun,: Somedinnes integrels hewinng hawow Musto” and “pre Mnf “We” con be done eavily by hing LT. oD =—_ > Sing Laplace Trametéum evaluate (te ink db Solu. By def we haye ie Fp ar = UF) —# - ° i ( ee { ae (fata) dr oO * L(t ctak} (ay det) whee £1 en dl (Gat) | whore $5) dc 2B (fp). thee = -fo! was whee S=! (ex: (4) 23s hee S21 ap” > Ving Laplace eae Shao their ¢ : ~ an, car. Jo > ling Laphace af 15 Lapacs Pocufau, 7 wfc, oral ¢ ef. aa Soll: ( ane By deF we hhewe- a ( 2 ec ab 2 L (ew) a = “oes Se el ( aot (ete Var } Lf ee] ohare ¢20 (iy def) i > Fauptet uhure S20 - ( L[ oe” ‘| ds " , “ (By “division dy F) A “f Le) -L( e*y]ae Whe £20 <2 a f ) 4 Where S20 eL, (7 Se oH f ay tyters) gs Uwe S50 aG Sy) —_ Sea v \V (45 fired soe ave £2 J+) ‘tog Jog (4) whe $= \ - O- beg L ty —— ‘Scanned with CamScanner Dd 2 using Lit, 2valinede f Corot Cos bk see dr Sola, Qe” a = sy ut Wwe au ( tote LEE] 7 Cagak — ci 7 -oF ( es wf eS Cee ay Oo = Cee et here 620 vi "he “tl i-eaap ten} ae « Whore 6° Ge Ae)* oi a Cam ac where S20 rR; Be = . Ss oo “£9 as 7 L [aace ray dayelaty, Whee S=0 74 (eae £5) Lhe $20 Ae lee Hrd pore _ Fe DI, 74 [e91- Jog (2 G2) ) |raes0 o— by ET _ beg y pe yy? i s\- Ce Ae te Jegh8) > beg ~ ae ws | ke ‘Scanned wih CamScanner a a | Ans: ¢ ants 7, 409 (244 a aa => oh OW Shak i Gare phen F ap 2 2 ‘3 7 " ° Bot Cort oans SahS 2 log < +r Wak Ample fonckien (oy) oleae dein furncSions fmpulse function PURay fs defived af "Shay. fe fa tea ce such thar 7 a) o ia the Si SU-ey Ate) fasd The untk &) Slo) = te £tha) howe Ura) = af Ye taachere Se © otherwise. > Pond LT of dar della function (or) pivd L(sct-05] Ye de acteate Solna; Fe kno Mek Ff (t-ays . o a Shwe Pettygroas (y dep) Lh Way]. . fi tp poate ctpchedtal apa dt ate _ ate - or et arto ot -£(&) a nk (F8OH8 cee] fe eta ces E30 €s e- es at fee ESC) Cay Lenarpiet abe.) ens diff. Geto © eth 1 gas Sohn: a Ey det J -eSt py are u(tus) 0 o : Ee ( °F sce-ayab= Uf PU-w) thew te o = oS uhewe, $257 a 2 ew ‘Scanned wih CemScanner periodic funedion : A function 48) ts Soil fy be pertodte functfes Of Ped Toe if fla)e £(fet)= Hf+2T)= ~~" =FUenm) Note: gf 7 t¢ She ported of 099 Then Bre period of flanth) ic = al 4 Nofe: Bf p74) te a porrodic function with persed T, T Then L(-fcry) = ( apc dr o t- 2st a Spied Seni > Pind Te Laplace tromtfan of The tified Sow Sinwh ecte My wove Panetlon defined by tee { sey St the ported of Sak ie om "IRs peated of Gmot Ic 2 (27, Say) . a8 “ef tee]. 6é * buy 4s ° i-e ‘7? ’ pas =) . 1s | a fy ae ° ama _ am [ “e*senare ( Et ar] Ns 4 ha an rea) ( ( a Gnust dk ob °| a? Tho - ie SS = (-s Snwk— wacosuaF] I ais ’ -<£ = = a] 2 (0-we_ dfn Ine Spo tee —Ws ep —-t— » (pe 2) > (.°%) > p-Ce S40 -TSfuy = 2 the —_ — Hs Se Cpe (re i. = ve) a Se ~ TS +o late ° eodie funckor = pid bf py} where $H) isa pow safe oc bert dq Sr is Gum by $= [ioe ote of parcod eT am a Ang oo Gayle) a == es te Pye} loeter Ga flhiz) vek<) and “lo pater Had an) taken te @ ported uation sls eto’ > Puind Shs Laplace Tromsfelen. Ang, Ieee — SU425) > pind L(y) where FUT given by fe Lips & octeb ond Flip 2 b-x, beFeok ab, deig She pecred of Hd) , abs Ang: 1- @ suse 2 = Enved se Goplace fou Bef; PLOWS fod woS TE FCS) Is fre foplace Bomefiron of £(4) S04 FUD is called fhe Inverse Sorploce Transbay of Fls) Ond ff 46 demoted by UC Fess\= FU PS twloes > T “Tt4)- » > sl 1 2 ° 5 l (ya | a. nis a Ave Inlegey => Te ee, aan Tha) (=a) ee 7 ts] PU (|b Sehed & ese 2 Gnhol Vn y Simo ay U ($e, \2 Seat L a —> trey Cos ak 7e( 4): cos Lok > ae “|= $ sinat lems zy 7 (ee). Veoh. ‘Scanned wih CemScanner — > Find Se inverse daplace fon sfaim of a Bey 2 Rolw S43 Sob ) = a (aS oi3" = - ~ Fls4)- 2 ‘Tearl s* t (hu) = &f - a Sin 7 F +8 x 2 es ft 2 an Gre £ e @ ie wae fain of SEL — > Find fhe inverse Laplace fram ee Sony ~ i i Be a0 Olga el 7 Ul sa woe (sa) = tes sk_ § Sy gk <—— > pind ts] Ans: AC if he) > pind ravarsa Anplote Jace promis ofc Sint Sln: me ; a We knoe tht Cte eee . Fes) 7 fo Sty & 3 ea n- _ Cc) \ ale ee a oo sy ay st <6 aa ’ ih “esnd) ey L (« sje sO ble n=) er)! ‘Scanned wih CamScanner 2 ye) er) -174 220m 2 (Oey 7 iW 3 oz @n-ryt en) } ie) ab) ne! tin . = Ez &) - f gy &(4)- = z on (@n)1) Carn Br ae — ay sist => Shoo ht \ cee nL ce Mes Cg oq) My Oe = ee eee Fete. Use of poshsel frakiong to Sind trverse Laplace Son aun => Find af t " ‘ Eyihy J SS od aa aan (Ge \* 7 (a (act - afi lz an \ - va, + (Sout — aa) 2d (sents i] Evaluate i. ret) | Cy Coiy) Sobre: Te 3h ASHB, CStD (St) chy sy Phy = GH9 (49 + eancay Cys) Com poring an bolh de, woe get ‘Scanned wih (As+#8)(Shy)+ Estoy = 28) —O comg. 8 Coe fi Genk 1 beth fg in@ ve at A+Cz0—-®D Comp eo Con fticienty in >. Rtoer -© Comp: coeff icaubs of fin © UAC =0-@ Comp. Constomt Sedu in aD, We 92-1 -€ Solving ©] <«G) we get 20; c=0 Solvay OL® we ge sr], O=4 aot J 2 > i. oe (CHCl SHE SHY - Road - ea zee ‘|; ee eri (Ee (SH) (aq) B- fie) Ce = FE x ed —> Pina e (Phys cy J Sohn: a - = oh + 7 a SF + Biting ‘ a (se 2 21 oy Spr Y 1 on Gios)r€ waecjt < e4y Sor (OS) a s eye ae) ‘Scanned with CamScanner u L eral x at - con - 3 We A s eh a I Mere * Gea . ai (Ce Snak 4S Sint] 7 Find WU s Ans! Le (Shur tha oh) Gs) B44) c aa — Find Cl Gitiady (Shs) Sobw, — 3 —__——_—_ = (e4) (S44 (S25) 2 Soo \ Ve a > -f£& rf L-\- ey) %l a4 aa ea ems sates) < wee ee | Sie Se +28) ) _ AS f = elt (are Za al “Hw 2 tb-Eetd +.) tiem e S44 ops iS. , s+ = \ nei ro VW a i Ge. SF Sag OM SHE rl s al —_——. Ss \ otal a BO ¥ ee) Ses oh AAC cos) ocak) tes 5S 6 abe (peask- scossr + Cos S#) Texoy Le ‘Scanned wih CamScanner y pid TU ESE — | keg SOM, the a ge ens-6 * Hint: 2$+2% , 284? fo | (3) seerpis-6 SOUY + “oa hey. = a ff = Be-? a7 Bt es eee SS > PARSE slotting Mhecew + op If Ue od SE (Tes = FU, Shen i'l Fs-ay)> epee) == Noe, 3 U Fees (F005) = CC Fes] = aa a (Fo) > Find [= iJ G a Sols 7 oak a Ube ages es sae z Aes tf4 aan) a \ a = ol ait 8 2 — fing {If 28th : a CE) ath v(2 28th}, ey) Spestiz Stay+" 2 ooo aaa Fst) © Say by F ‘Scanned wih CemScanner i ae (+ 2 Ce) Hs cosa hye Zp Sat) ue Zs4) a Gent) te aA(ZP EY Pee Uf ste a] = « — Find s= Ds C Coa + Sy od) ~~ Faind uf Ss wy at Ss Sol ae < ee yal! (oy nah vo oe Y = S a wee) ¢ ohne nas) i - i * Sef Spoa 304 Cjot a ras s (ape ~ oe) Grass \apo nd |> Te eal iesal) HL (ee 7! az) e¥ (ge) J = a (er L &inak —e A snot | S Saat ot oe 2a n a \) ees Sinok Sinha” 2b ye wen} i Chee { Ss v\ fr S ( Gitthab Cosel de cechol Staal } a My al o — > Riad traverse faplace tramtfern of —S--- ye ea Salws So. s 7 : ws . s4He 4 Cay a < 5 (nye? ‘ Ie 8) es to pls 2 & oes C446 = J \ i ~e eaeee -1 3 E G4y+d eee a (He eg st, ‘Cre ta [Ra age My Gs) 2 YY, > nls ° > 2 w Gt (2) z ata 4 > - 2 swGrt sich t as Bs 7 x mas ‘Scanned wih CamScanner Second shifting Theden: zt i'[ Fusj= 4p, tem ULE Gs] = oH nee ats [fe, tra fea Mbfes ot MET {s Fi0), Pha, tee o fea (oy ) x iC L Cz as F Fisy} = 4($-a) ul t-a) Pind - es | Ta Me oe a aa | = a 27s ) aa af sry)" ae | bx Fig2 _) S- @+y) ABs Ul Fey = t! ear) 2 it nul “a = aia if =e) - Sn = gee ge ret) £ Lr et l= eae Yes sult3 De he v4 e (9 ue Ba (Prom@, Gy Second Shep ivg Tru y with cs Sea > Fraluote fee ) Sel Soli S we = e(4e] 27 ! + = | cara Se ay = i ! -lf -m1s era 4. (ep |+ tfe ae = Saw ky Sin (F-) uF) = SMS — sin(e +) UC tT) = Sint _ Sih( u (by) = sit (1 uchmyy > Fina a ers dns, GUD. hau eC ° a Ue aren a(P- 2) ») a Find TY eTC4ry Trp eainde ie) Spe ———— ~~ Change of Seale Progerky: —a = _ ; r =f LL4aj)= Foo 3 Tren U( Feas)) eLHt(£) are Ue gts if 2s > 3h T en Wao: | Pind u( z sh {we s : -| a ks Fto- 42" gi + Gem | u'( Fiw)- ae FU), Sy ° le U( FCE)) > a fat) (by fag 2 a f 2h j-« cos 9 GF Cala To “| gris a> al (4x }-« cos>-daF i wr -) el a cos ther > SO oP == ~~ ZT - Bs Pk TP sO cig Had U [a5 C4” = , (Cres) Ans: & Sin £ dns: Sin —— Enverse Jaglgee transfaur of cdarcvetives : an (Fesy = 4G) Shen Ua pe0)= en" Pe) ds” Awhe: <1 _ _ ~ (2 Fui)-ex LiL FN ¢ pus net we gue afuy|je -+ 7 (FO? he de i = (i (Feol- sz Z(t Fe) This founda ts Useful When PLM % a funchier of the fcdur fog fan? cof’ —— — Find fhe inverse Japlace fremsfinn of —leg(-St Lolly. a Le Etsy 2 Sf) #05) Jog c= ) CYP os wrdy S we 9, Fi a 4 Se) 2[Fe)) 4 (Loy (841 YJ -ioL = a tos (441) — boy (5-1) ata ye: (Uf Pre L aia a aur ar snag ee aa e we Emw whch I af & Puy > UC Fes). -4t o(% ) 4, U( doy(st1) “4 Gar = — Pe (col Gey) Soka. we Eno fhe UUF\. TO) Ls Fis) = cof ($42) “ss 3 AFD. A l/r ds f ac Cok (®) = —_l iys+r7- » SDA -\f_) . (4.75) v4 u te] \ be) =e ersdey Serine — ( ty y\ Ay 3p U- tosh) —) Evalucte 7 [4 [loc fa yl ms Aas: + Casak cos bs) > Bvaluoe 7 ‘(cot sj a + Sind- Ewverse paplece rrr lnfegross: FE OUD Fosj)= £0), then 7 '[ (rai Ae ne oe — i'[ Foo] - > Pp uf ( Fiods | Ss This Fed eale Ts wteful when Pcs as of the fom fos), (eg —? Pind 7! SHI 5 . (ei) es Sols af - Sohne + we nod thet c( Fo]. #7 ( Fesyas -~Q) FE ) by Fos SH we Gyrsrey a ( ¥ d ° S) a FO) die at os + j (Giasaa) 4 i eK Sh esha) @641.) ds f 4 . —24) 24 |Geer | 2 ew i ‘Scanned wih CamScanner , sian 2 2S4>) ap ef \ Fora). aofite Ss 2 Cys boat > © leara| 2 a a(t ar) (By pT) oS Zz ee @ 2 —< \ oink af s+) ak laces SOP a Evaluate 7! leat \3, [ F Atty) FIRS) “ce a) Care amd Cory here Solu, oe © Usyeay]. $@-0) SH) “We leg Shad aul Ze ‘I . vw) Feoas) = ase eC tapeyae nee) Spy nlf 2S > Fd ( Ge = | Buf F sino = MLE phi caktor by ss FU Fess) > $4) ams fe@e0 Broo Us Fu) at) shes = — > Ulstse a U(Fo} # poye0 dy > 4 = _ r ( a #c9) * fF UF) a Ly 26 ney27-- . ayn Melt ==> th i [ Fes) = 4c) ps Ben T(E]. Oy ae oO ate, i! Fo). Divi Sion by S i'(F9) dt 2 A C( F2], o + [ y= JF ( (v (Foy) 4h ae oO — > pa T ! - SULFR) Solws 7 ar a (a). s- iy ie: ; felt ar en ° ea easak 1) 2 Incosah & — ‘Scanned with CamScanner ° convolution Ler £14) ard 96d) be five fase tony [roo ¥ g(t) = > 7" eel aoe fs catled the cowelikior product af fC) and 90 we Ae fine t [ £609 9(fwde Atte - — > FOX GH= a ey 7 Fle © =o KP (HHe Fy gtr PCH ob AD Conver Meso! a 36 nes io ‘amd LEIGH) = 949 The L( fed) ¥ guj) = FCO TOO @) UC Feo. Ge5) = FO) FY Qobs: By conyelubior Ted, T [Fo gue 7 (#9) x U(ae] —_ = a -* - 7 ' . > Find T (<——— _UGng Covyolition Feder (C4 )CSEE ) Solu — fe Foye x19 = 2 Sta oy 8 L( Fes\= U( al = cosa if acy] : u( aa) = cosh “By Convolution Shim 102 have u'( Fes gu). U (Fes #1 (9053) gl eee L lee Sele Cos ak # Cos bt ‘Scanned wih CemScanner => .t [ oe + (CrtjCbrey | * { Cesar. CosbS-u) dy. Oo 4 2 (> Cosaw Cos &E bu) du’ z ( feos (av tbe bul + los (au - wh 1 Zz [Felt +bF] p Cosffa. +b)u~ “th ° 4 [ Bdtacbn sell, solgenmcst =) > Ath cal Sin at Sinof sinks Sia (bh) arb arb aa at _alser (a, Let) + Sinbk(aia -2,)| + Sinod ( Kite ly —K-b ( (aus G-&)(axb) ye oes eroas | om EE (asin et bein bb) = & Sinat— b snbh on jhe - ae Pia PF USsng Convalitior HMadem fund il Soi) buy: “tL (27sinob- 3 Sinz) (Cure @ put ace bas ty Te above. pretlenny a aaa — Sfake convolution Meaten and useth fo Cualwate “Eh = | Coondelabiog tne; (Seuss Solw: af (4aaj) « Fes) ane U( 90D} = Gu) Mey 7 Fe. Gj) = 7 ‘Fo} atl (3) fe Fesy2 4 _ \ , F942 DO, SES He Says lB “l 5 . a ! Zany \* : [ (4t44 J e gk i'( ay) (®y FST) 2. é ve Sin gi z u( Rs. 905) fe ee xe 79) => 7) ! avn 2 siost ob Oh wee 4 2K au thay [asin soeey Osa a dD du =) 2 £ “@ * Zl 2 So su Sto Gr-zn) de ° 2) gr vs [cos Gu s5+7y —Cos(entzezy)] . du aylageh y ie * \ (cos (Gu-2b) — Cos ar] da 1 ge (Sey ~tesaku \é t ‘Scanned with . A at oss Sin WP tees 2h — Cosine) 2] ek aor 78 \ aah at (sin 2k - FF Gos 3h) {? 2 siv gr feos Zk) => ; afl USing Convolution Teaem Lind ‘(sep Sk Foye ; “Cts. 7 (4). dae oa lixl- stats L]& PST) ae _h. cae Fe oc By Convolubios Dy we hove a alps ee Fs) Js mM Ezas)| K Urs) 2 oes x)= ta tat = tela r May “(ow a @ uy du 0 . t = THC Steed — ( we an ° ‘Scanned wih CemScanner - : ug . f tou se ae ] cy env J, " at} } i Sitios there ae ng Con oF (Reread UGig Convo. Ans: * é dey ert] Pana = tle = + J Ubing Convo lkion theme: "= frar. fina fa i(k ukng Cmyolukion Teele. ecoe Ans, J (sat + (2 £1) af cob ac re 2a ~Zswat } = ‘Scanned with CemScanner (43) Solin of Adinary differsnital epuablns with => EMSfemt Coeff Cents : Wehleing rule; - CO Siday a Lineay DE bith Consdont CoeSficenty neo . 4 Wa tad POy fy a a ya, ts gob anton ‘) ant \ dytl ant Sept: awe Let on bette, dy of Ta qin eq, ise Use fhe fodimule L(YcH)= s LEUs)-¥C0 LCsluyye FL(yay]- s yo)- yw MN G)- FL(scoJ- S405 yloy- Y"fo) Sem: Replace yo) yllo) y! toy waith Sha “given Fnihias Condé lens Fung Uy) Zz: ee by Taking Dnvenge Let. See 2; Steed: fk 2 Solve the oe a! gg! 4 ay ae et ve yo=2 veyee Using laphace fromsfovin tre Soe. John: Civen og _ Cyt byltgy aR Se amd Yo=r2 JEae Tans LT oy bolt sides low get LEST 6109] 4q Ly) = fe oF] a (Sicy) -sH09-Jes}- 6s Lly)- 4} + IL) v ae) $3 5-2 ‘Scanned wih CamScanner - PS Uy) = 2g 6 HES L(y) pe ATED [ol [= os a Ly (S6e5q] 22 7 3) 125-6 LO Ce ee ere 2 (6-2) 6-2) 2 eye a Sas $3 = = Uf eet e a ( ay =a 2 Erg teed] eed) st 26° ( Ly) = ar, oy 4 oH qe BSH) My HN , yp = or, 7 (+29) 12 a _ 9 Solve (Sy 22 a Tf x2 Dopey, aes iSing Lt method. Soln: = Covem (Doyase XODAT RO, Woy a-7. = a} -) ee Taling bt bofh $3 des fon get L(alJeebey = (2) 3 ~~ alroy-2 xlo)- Sex'lo -*' to) + (sLbo» ~ %o}] = = Sea =) Fuyy 4 asis prep SLOY-2 > > Loy ¢ &gy= = Pan ton e > Fey a ee eth) = oe ee 4 SSC) Say SESH SEY = LOY = = 4 FSS st oy ) SCS} » TSH s4) '-—- Ff Lu = E : ( say) ae ( SCL) = a(a-b 7 (SH gy Ws Saale oe BSH SH $¢ S41) aC Sty H(Bs4e)s ~ = SCS4y Kame. on both Sides we ger Bets) = A (a+ Gere) s -@ Comp, Blea Coefficienty on bik Gdy we ge Are=3—-9 c=) " Az ve frown ©, Ree 2 ro Bey 4] le eee) eG) SC PF) s gy] Sub ©,@ in @ we ge ‘Scanned wih ComScanner zi ager | Ns e(-Ch-25) vif ov) s 7 UE Jaat! Ce\+tGo 4 ie hd “1, 4 Mot (Rey a tgp = > Ro Soba ye coo 4 OF = Itob +2 cock sing (ib aqatod, > Find fhe Solutio, hy Laplace fenste F oF ihe Ankagro — Lfpevenkiad equation gl tyy (ya e Seo £ was J Oven 844 > ( yd Yl)=0 ° Taleing Lit. on bolt Side, woe gf t L(y) FYLCy) = Lf (‘sw ar) 0 PS sty He) ty ety = EOD | P sityyiis FU LE) - + LYD=e ~ L(y) (s +y-1 Jeo ok (y) =0 =) 20 Weick is the Sep. Goby. =—— > USing Laplace Premtheawn Solve eae) x Gruen Met Y(0)= ° Yorzo Aus: 1-2” * (eos t4.2 siof) Solve the tnikied value! Problem by uLng Lt method yl oy toy sya yioyzo amg yitoy=-I ? = = gst OY yoo, Ber ar to Ay: at att Ry &Sing la Dromefa, folve The initiad value Prob Leen y= Frese Yloyz0 Oma y'@) =0 Ans: + (Sivof—t- beasek) = Re ve ce 4 2 Sint isang Laplace tranelnny W)=l x(H)=) Oky, nde +92 Sod X=) cae aye . > ea M = Xu +IM = Sing TACe U7 on both Sly woe ge LO!) +4 Loo = Ulm 4) => ¢ L () — $ X (0) 9¢ Loy +9 LO) = ae Ar 6 gee \ LOX) (849) -s oa a 4) 2 Loy (oyqy2 4 ska 41 SO =] Lin - —! t Gyycay tg ‘Scanned wih CamScanner CEE” Ey > EERE “Ete ke SH S44 45 OG wet gia =\p Le apy lae stl ap|-47 (& pyre 7 = =x) = ap Seto b banat osatpa dy ih “St Coy. en LUE) 51 lle | plo Leiro4 4&6") a Set SHY te 4% ao ee 3 9 ay! zy =y 2D aan £ a : ; - Sins Ero O ~we Sink _ Sinskposal- | 2y Dre Sivb So) coed foE 4 cos ok - 2b Ubkch As the Dag. rates ce 2 Solve the d2ffarenbios 2grakion yleity oe Sod + 2), Yj 20, Ylor20 GY) Yad -y ab too Using UT: at Soln: ae U ’ ven 4 anyon Sin (nk 2), Y=, ¥ (o)=0 => ved ye a [Sionk woe + snk Unr) Talking Ut om both Side %e ge LOY" Jen ely) = a cose L[ simnt] tasina L{[tosnt} = Sut) - SYlo)~ yo) ey Ly) = a Csr 5 ‘Scanned with CamScanner (Su) SF L(y) -0-o wn L(y)s an tos perth ise 5 eet fn = 4. Lay) OSt) 2 AN Les | Ae Be Saye Shy” > EUs aAncae ase ob. “e i (caer) (4h) Talsing Tnyerss G7 on bof Sides, we gto . S $= antes U( at A Sia Ci) las F6 + We aye | ele “la) 7 ee “© “l we ls és) cy se \db “zt Cay - eee ar 6 2n kK : 7 [r (ceesnt (eet) oh (iz L H bees + 5 Sanh = @y\- @ Lk. © « © fafa we. oa Y= av tosr- tyl-t Feesng 41, Sank }poGina Sanh ach, B ire ra. Sab aaa ‘Scanned with CemScanner =a ys “AH cole Lend p atosre Sn nk a fase on +X bo $ Sinnd 2 -a . Cos™ = ae bong sane Sank 1° shook? eal nr Cos OF +2) + Coss. snot |} Ube Po Mra nag. Solubior =e = Solve fre Lalloaing ome. Wig LT: we ~Sylb oye Gh oF ¥oy=1, Ye) Aun Stotp— £ fet sr Solve (Shy) 2 Fes ok pm aco a of tao fas A syn “Suh hese > Ving L7, 7? Usieg Laplace bromsfan, Solve {Le OF ae tr dy ay eatumk givin Gat Yylo)=e, $o=) ax Cs Ass: Zoot sino) = ‘Scanned wih CemScanner —_— be Laplace ons. gts ih ite Ps ater) Fomulae: ‘pegs iCecby) = Fts)- Sane > Loye + | — Ul sned] > he fe cs) = >= Lobe & Cb ae \ os tL sof) = és 3 rl yy -2r > LC ¥)e > rinsyent n+) 6 Fonts zve inbeger’ = 8] =. Tint) = a LE sinhal] = Fe) Finn) en Tl) ue = lech af} = = ee ts > L[e ny —> 2sinh ws Sin AHI) +NC4A-B) euly 2 Sinh Baw= Cos(a-I- GS CATE) UC ete AQ] 2m coca core = coscared r Cosh 8). —P 2 cosh Sinha sia( arte) —Sin(AB) 7 Sings I-tos28 Os 8 > . ‘ _e a sings -3Su0-Singe Say hy = > Co = [tbs nn e |? cies 8e-2ere [NX> e . y Piast skefing ter LO A pu = cH) bow 7 Setond shifhing. Mimi JC $U-oy ucr-os] = 2S i 4145) OD oy HN = te, toa be =as — = & = {uth aj= them Ugtey}= © L(4U4)) ~ UC Slbos) > Chomge of Seale bats 7? LC fy) = SLL tay) - flo) PU staje Sl tus)- + Ho thoy uf p+] is Lees) lon uf J [snare = ote) (Flats) =b FE) ukwe v [feb] Fe, 2 uP Poy) 2c? a L(#] oul P);: { (elpey abate ne = uf 7. © Picteesy as ag ‘Scanned wih CamScanner OO =@L——— lll > tf Lbwea eee with perion 7) thm LC fU4y) = { ot ppar ee ~ CE) tae |? URE 2 qa 2a S|. tml > ofan ile lot ae > 2 ies oni ave Teague -U uf Beyer! vy Se ; i Qo ee] CLA 2. leontgel om See 2 tos ob > Fhst Shofbing bint T Uf Fee-ai} > ot CFs) @o 2'f Fesraj} = eMC Fess] > Stone shibhing fTnet UC * Fs5)= Atta) uta) Untne 2 Feo)s £4) > “es Feo) « CV LT 7 ae ts Fes) ~ 278): A Ut Fs) bite te wef ae a Uf 79) $igec Fd = bog” fog) oF a fans ic 7 Fras) £9) | OLR). opp ar F appt: pe 21 7 ‘° E Tl Fesj= + uf Fea) (2). Jf t'( 469) dt ar this Fe useful when Bes) Us _ OF Be tony thy LOKI = fee ee (#n)” , Comeledion Lins BV 4a : U (For 5053] = UF] ¥U F655) ‘Scanned with

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