Swayam Assignment

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SECONDARY SCHOOL EXAMINATION – 2023

(ANNUAL/ )
SCIENCE (Compulsory)
Sub. Code – 112

Total No. of Questions -

Time : 2 Hrs. 45 Minutes Full Marks : 80

Instructions for the candidates -


1- ijh{kkFkhZ OMR mÙkj&i=d ij viuk iqfLrdk Øekad ¼10 vadksa dk½ vo’;
fy[ksaA
Candidate must enter his/her Question Booklet Serial No. (10
digits) in the OMR Answer Sheet.
2- ijh{kkFkhZ ;FkklaHko vius 'kCnksa esa gh mÙkj nsaA
Candidates are required to give answers in their own words as far
as practicable.
3- nkfguh vksj gkf’k;sa ij fn;s gq, vad iw.kkZad fufnZ"V djrs gSaA
Figures in the right hand margin indicate full marks.
4- iz’uksa dks /;kuiwoZd i<+us ds fy, ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa dks 15 feuV dk vfrfjDr le;
fn;k x;k gSA
15 minutes of extra time has been allotted for the candidates to
read the questions carefully.
5- ;g iz’u i= nks [k.Mksa esa gS] ,oa
This question booklet is divided into two sections - Section-A and
Section-B.
1
6- [k.M&v esa 80 oLrqfu"B iz’u gSaA buesa ls fdUgha 40 iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsuk gSA

izR;sd iz’u ds fy, 1 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA ;fn dksbZ ijh{kkFkhZ 40 ls vf/kd iz’uksa

dk mÙkj nsrk gS rks izFke 40 iz’uksa ds mÙkj dk gh ewY;kadu gksxkA budk mÙkj

miyC/k djk;s x, OMR mÙkj&i=d esa fn, x;s lgh fodYi dss o`Ùk dks

uhys@dkys ckWy isu ls HkjsaA fdlh Hkh izdkj dk âkbVuj@rjy

inkFkZ@CysM@uk[kwu vkfn dk OMR mÙkj&i=d esa iz;ksx djuk euk gS]

vU;Fkk ijh{kk ifj.kke vekU; gksxkA

In Section-A, there are 80 objective type questions, out of which

any 40 questions are to be answered. Each question carries 1

mark. If a candidate answers more than 40 questions, then

answers of first 40 questions will be evaluated only. For answering

these, darken the circle with blue/black ball pen against the correct

option on OMR Answer Sheet provided to you. Do not use

Whitener/liquid/blade/nail etc. on OMR Answer Sheet, otherwise

the result will be treated invalid.

7- esa 24 y?kq mŸkjh; iz’u gSaA buesa 8 iz’u HkkSfrd 'kkL=] 8 iz’u jlk;u

'kkL= ds ,oa 8 iz’u tho foKku ds gSaA izR;sd fo"k; ¼HkkSfrd 'kkL=] jlk;u

'kkL= ,oa tho foKku½ ls pkj&pkj iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsuk gSA izR;sd ds fy, 2

vad fu/kkZfjr gSA buds vfrfjDr bl [k.M esa 6 nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz’u fn;s x, gSa]

ftuesa ls 2 iz’u HkkSfrd 'kkL= ds] 2 iz’u jlk;u 'kkL= ds ,oa 2 iz’u tho

foKku ds gSaA HkkSfrd 'kkL= ds izR;sd nh?kZ mÙkjh; iz’u ds fy, 6 vad] jlk;u

2
'kkL= ,oa tho foKku ds fy, 5&5 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA izR;sd fo"k; ¼HkkSfrd

'kkL=] jlk;u 'kkL= ,oa tho foKku½ ls ,d&,d iz’u dk mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z

gSA

In Section-B, there are 24 short answer type questions. Out of


these, eight questions are from Physics, eight questions are from
Chemistry and eight are from Biology. Four questions are to be
answered from each subject (Physics, Chemistry and Biology).
Each question carries 2 marks. Apart from these, there are 6 Long
Answer type questions, two questions each from Physics,
Chemistry and Biology. Long Answer Type questions from Physics
carries 6 marks each, and from Chemistry and Biology carries 5
marks each. Answer of one question each from Physics,
Chemistry and Biology is compulsory.
8- fdlh izdkj ds bysDVªkWfud midj.k dk iz;ksx iw.kZr;k oftZr gSA
Use of any electronic appliances is strictly prohibited.

Section A

Objective Type Question

iz’u la[;k 1 ls 80 rd oLrqfu"B iz’u gSaA buesa ls fdUgha 40 iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsuk gSA

izR;sd iz’u ds lkFk pkj fodYi fn, x, gSa ftuesa ls ,d lgh gSA vius }kjk pqus x, lgh

fodYi dks OMR 'khV ij fpfàr djsaA 40 X 1 ¾ 40

Questions Nos. 1 to 80 are of objective type. Answer any 40 questions. Each

question has four options, out of which only one is correct. You have to mark

your selected option on the OMR sheet. 40 x 1 =40

3
1- fuEukafdr esa fdldk viorZukad vf/kd gS \

(A) gok (B) ghjk

(C) 'kh’kk (D) ty

Which of the following has maximum refractive index ?

(A) Air (B) Diamond

(C) Glass (D) Water

2- vory niZ.k dh Qksdl&nwjh gksrh gS &

(A) _.kkRed (B) /kukRed

(C) 'kwU; (D) dHkh _.kkRed] dHkh /kukRed

The focal length of a concave mirror is –

(A) Negative

(B) Positive

(C) Zero

(D) Sometimes negative, sometimes positive

3- fdlh ysal esa eq[; Qksdl dh la[;k fdruh gksrh gS \

(A) 1 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) 4

What is the number of principal focus in a lens ?

(A) 1 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) 4

4- nk<+h cukus esa dkSu&lk niZ.k mi;qDr gksrk gS \

4
(A) mÙky (B) vory

(C) lery (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Which mirror is suitable for shaving ?

(A) Convex (B) Concave

(C) plane (D) None of these

5- vory niZ.k dh Qksdl nwjh (F) ,oa mldh oØrk f=T;k ¼R½ ds chp lEcU/k gS &

(A) F =𝑅 (B) F = 2𝑅

(C) F= (D) F = 4𝑅

The relation between focal length (F) and radius of curvature (R) of a

concave mirror is -

(A) F = 𝑅 (B) F = 2𝑅

(C) F= (D) F = 4𝑅

6- fuEufyf[kr esa fdl ysal dks vfHklkjh ysal dgrs gSa \

(A) vory ysal (B) mÙky ysal

(C) mÙky ysal ,oa vory ysal nksuksa (D) ckbQksdy ysal

Which of the following lens is called converging lens ?

(A) Concave lens

(B) Convex lens

(C) both convex lens and concave lens

(D) Bifocal lens

7- n`’; izdk’k esa fdl o.kZ dk rjaxnS/;Z U;wure gksrk gS \

5
(A) ihyk (B) cSxuh

(C) yky (D) gjk

Which colour has minimum wavelength in visible light ?

(A) Yellow (B) Violet

(C) Red (D) Green

8- rkjksa dk fVefVekuk] izdk’k ds fdl ?kVuk dks n’kkZrk gS \

(A) izdk’k dk fo{ksi.k (B) izdk’k dk ijkorZu

(C) izdk’k dk izdh.kZu (D) izdk’k dk viorZu

The twinkling of stars represents which phenomenon of light ?

(A) deflection of light (B) reflection of light

(C) scattering of light (D) refraction of light

9- fuEufyf[kr esa fdlesa izdk’k dh pky lcls vf/kd gksrh gS \

(A) ok;q esa (B) dk¡p esa

(C) fuokZr esa (D) (A) vkSj (B) nksuksa esa

In which of the following, the speed of light is maximum ?

(A) in air (B) in glass

(C) in vacuum (D) both (A) and (B)

10- izdk’k ds vioÙkZu ds fdrus fu;e gSa \

(A) 1 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) 4

How many laws of refraction of light are there ?

6
(A) 1 (B) 2

(C) 3 (D) 4

11- ty fo|qr la;a= fdl ÅtkZ dks fo|qr ÅtkZ esa :ikarfjr djrk gS \

(A) ukfHkdh; ÅtkZ (B) lkSj ÅtkZ

(C) fLFkfrt ÅtkZ (D) rkih; ÅtkZ

Which energy is converted by a hydroelectric plant into electrical

energy ?

(A) Nuclear energy (B) Solar energy

(C) potential energy (D) Thermal energy

12- tyrk gqvk eksecÙkh cnyrk gS &

(A) fo|qr ÅtkZ dks izdk’k ÅtkZ esa (B) jklk;fud ÅtkZ dks izdk’k ÅtkZ esa

(C) /ofu ÅtkZ dks izdk’k ÅtkZ esa (D) buesa dksbZ ugha

The burning Candle changes -

(A) electrical energy into light energy.

(B) chemical energy into light energy.

(C) sound energy into light energy

(D) none of these

13- ,d fo|qr lsy ls /kkjk&izkIr djus ij blds fljksa ds chp foHkokarj dk eku fo|qr

okgd cy dh rqyuk esa gks tkrk gS &

(A) vf/kd (B) de

(C) nqxquk (D) buesa dksbZ ugha

7
The potential difference across an electric cell upon drawing current

becomes -

(A) more than emf (B) less than emf

(C) double the emf (D) none of these

14- izfrjks/k dk eku c<+kus ds fy, izfrjks/kdksa dks tksM+k tkuk pkfg, &

(A) lekarj Øe esa (B) Js.khØe esa

(C) (A) rFkk (B) esa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

To increase the value of the resistance, resistors should be connected-

(A) in parallel (B) in series

(C) in both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

15- fo|qr pqEcd cukus ds fy, izk;% ftl NM+ dk mi;ksx gksrk gS] og gS &

(A) rk¡ck (B) uje yksgk

(C) bLikr (D) buesa dksbZ ugha

The rod, which is generally used to make electromagnet is -

(A) Copper (B) Soft iron

(C) Steel (D) none of these

16- mPprj rki ij dkSu&lh izfØ;k iwjh dh tkrh gS \

(A) ukfHkdh; fo[kaMu (B) ukfHkdh; lay;u

(C) nksuksa (A) ,oa (B) (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Which process is done at higher temperature ?

(A) nuclear fission (B) nuclear fussion

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(C) both (A) and (B) (D) none of these

17- lkSj ÅtkZ dks lh/ks fo|qr esa cnyus okyh ;qfDr gS &

(A) lkSj dqdj (B) lkSj lsy

(C) nksuksa (A) vkSj (B) (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

A device that converts solar energy directly into electricity is -

(A) Solar cooker (B) Solar cell

(C) Both (A) and (B) (D) none of these

18- iou fo|qr tfu= esa iou dh pky de&ls&de fdruh gksuh pkfg, \

(A) 150 km/h (B) 1.5 km/h

(C) 12-14 km/h (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

What should be the minimum speed of wind in a wind electric

generator ?

(A) 150 km/h (B) 1.5 km/h

(C) 12-14 km/h (D) None of these

19- lsy dk fo|qr&okgd cy gS &

(A) lsy }kjk bdkbZ vkos’k ij yxk;k x;k cy

(B) lsy }kjk bdkbZ vkos’k ij fd;k x;k dk;Z

(C) foHkokarj

(D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Electromotive force of a cell is -

(A) the force exerted by the cell on unit charge

9
(B) the work done by the cell on unit charge

(C) potential difference

(D) none of these

20- ?kjsyw ifjiFk esa eq[; :Ik ls fdldh vkiwfrZ gksrh gS \

(A) izR;korhZ /kkjk dh (B) pj fn"V /kkjk dh

(C) fn"V /kkjk dh (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Which current is mainly used in domestic circuit ?

(A) alternating current (B) variable direct current

(C) direct current (D) none of these

21- o.kZ&fo{ksi.k vlaHko gS &

(A) dk¡p esa (B) fuokZr esa

(C) ty esa (D) Qkbcj esa

Dispersion is impossible in -

(A) glass (B) vacuum

(C) water (D) fibre

22- ok;q esa j[kk ,d dk¡p dk fizTe vkifrr fdj.k dks eksM+ nsrk gS &

(A) mij (B) uhps

(C) vk/kkj ls nwj (D) vk/kkj dh vksj

A glass prism placed in air bends an incident ray -

(A) upward (B) downwards

(C) away from the base (D) towards the base

10
23- 2Zn + O2  2ZnO fdl izdkj dh vfHkfØ;k gS \

(A) vi?kVu (B) foLFkkiu

(C) vo{ksi.k (D) mip;u

2Zn + O2  2ZnO is which type of reaction ?

(A) Decomposition (B) Displacement

(C) Precipitation (D) Oxidation

24- [kkus okyk lksMk dk jklk;fud lw= D;k gS \

(A) NaHCO3 (B) NH4Cl

(C) Na2CO3 (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

What is the chemical formula of baking soda ?

(A) NaHCO3 (B) NH4Cl

(C) Na2CO3 (D) none of these

25- dejs ds rki ij nzo voLFkk esa jgusokyh /kkrq gS &

(A) rk¡ck (B) ikjk

(C) lksfM;e (D) yksgk

The metal which remains in liquid state at room temperature is -

(A) copper (B) mercury

(C) sodium (D) iron

26- vkoÙkZ lkj.kh ds 'kwU; lewg dk rRo dkSu gS \

(A) H (B) He

(C) O (D)Cl

11
The element of zero group of Periodic Table is -

(A) H (B) He

(C) O (D)Cl

27- lksfM;e dkcksZusV ds tyh; foy;u esa esfFky vkWjsat dk foy;u feykus ij foy;u

dk jax ifjofrZr gksdj fuEufyf[kr esa dSlk gks tkrk gS \

(A) ihyk (B) yky

(C) xqykch (D) gjk

On adding methyl orange solution to the aqueous solution of sodium

carbonate, the colour of the solution changes to which of the following?

(A) Yellow (B) Red

(C) Pink (D) Green

28- Xykscy okfeZax ds fy, mÙkjnk;h xSl fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu gS \

(A) NH3 (B) CO2

(C) O2 (D) N2

Which of the following gases is responsible for global warming ?

(A) NH3 (B) CO2

(C) O2 (D) N2

29- xa/kd dh ijek.kq la[;k D;k gS \

(A) 2 (B) 4

(C) 8 (D) 16

What is the atomic number of sulphur ?

12
(A) 2 (B) 4

(C) 8 (D) 16

30- vEy dk tyh; foy;u fo|qr dk lapkyu djrk gS] D;ksafd vEy ty esa &

(B) vk;fur gksrk gS (B) vfoys; gksrk gS

(C) foys; gksrk gS (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

The aqueous solution of an acid conducts electricity, because in water

acids are -

(A) ionized (B) insoluble

(C) soluble (D) none of these

31- vf/kdÙkj /kkrqvksa ds vkWDlkbM gksrs gSa &

(A) {kkjh; (B) vEyh;

(C) mnklhu (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

The oxides of metals are generally -

(A) alkaline (B) acidic

(C) neutral (D) none of these

32- lksus esa fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu&lh /kkrq feykdj feJ/kkrq rS;kj dh tkrh gS \

(A) Cu (B) Zn

(C) K (D) Fe

Which of the following metals is mixed with gold to form an alloy ?

(A) Cu (B) Zn

(C) K (D) Fe

13
33- NaCl + AgNO3  AgCl + NaNO3 fuEufyf[kr esa fdl izdkj dh vfHkfØ;k gS\

(A) foLFkkiu (B) la;kstu

(C) f}foLFkkiu (D) fo;kstu

NaCl + AgNO3  AgCl + NaNO3 is which of the following types of

reaction ?

(A) Displacement (B) Combination

(C) Double displacement (D) Dissociation

34- flydu gS &

(A) ,d v/kkrq (B) ,d /kkrq

(C) ,d mi/kkrq (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Silicon is a -

(A) nonmetal (B) metal

(C) metalloid (D) none of these

35- os rRo ftuds ckgjh 'ksy iw.kZ Hkjs gksrs gSa] dgykrs gSa &

(A) laØe.k rRo (B) gSykstsUl

(C) {kkjh; e`nk /kkrq (D) mRd`"V xSlsa

Elements whose outer shell is completely filled are known as –

(A) transition elements (B) Halogens

(C) alkaline earth metals (D) Noble gases

36- [kfM+;k dk jklk;fud lw= gS &

(A) Ca(HCO3)2 (B) CaOCl

14
(C) CaCl2 (D) CaCO3

The chemical formula of chalk is –

(A) Ca(HCO3)2 (B) CaOCl

(C) CaCl2 (D) CaCO3

37- fuEukafdr esa dkSu lcls vf/kd vEyh; vkWDlkbM gS \

(A) SO2 (B) CaO

(C) Na2O (D) MgO

Which of the following is the most acidic oxide ?

(A) SO2 (B) CaO

(C) Na2O (D) MgO

38- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu ,sYdkbu gS \

(A) CH4 (B) C2H4

(C) C2H2 (D) C2H6

Which of the following is an alkyne ?

(A) CH4 (B) C2H4

(C) C2H2 (D) C2H6

39- CH3-O-C2H5 dk IUPAC uke gS &

(A) esFkkWDlh ,Fksu (B) ,sfFky esfFky bZFkj

(C) ,FkkWDlh esFksu (D) izkisuksu

The IUPAC name of CH3-O-C2H5 is -

(A) methoxy ethane (B) ethyl methyl ether

15
(C) ethoxy methane (D) propanone

40- fuEu esa ls dkSu ;kSfxd bZa/ku ds :Ik esa bLrseky fd;k tk ldrk gS \

(A) izksisukWy (B) ,sFksuksbd vEy

(C) ,FksukWy (D) buesa ls lHkh

Which of the following compounds can be used as fuel ?

(A) propanol (B) ethanoic acid

(C) ethanol (D) all of these

41- lksfM;e gkbMªkWDlkbM ftad ls vfHkfØ;k djds fuEukafdr esa dkSu&lk mRikn cukrk

gS\

(A) NaZnO2 + H2 (B) Na2ZnO2 + H2

(C) Na2Zn2+H2 (D) Na2ZnO+H2

Which of the following products are formed when sodium hydroxide

reacts with zinc ?

(A) NaZnO2 + H2 (B) Na2ZnO2 + H2

(C) Na2Zn2+H2 (D) Na2ZnO+H2

42- /kksfc;k lksMk dk jklk;fud lw= D;k gS \

(A) Na2CO3.10H2O (B) NaHCO3

(C) CaCO3 (D) Ca(OH)2

What is the chemical formula of washing soda ?

(A) Na2CO3.10H2O (B) NaHCO3

(C) CaCO3 (D) Ca(OH)2

16
43- vEyjkt esa lkUnz HNO3 vkSj lkUnz HCl dk vuqikr gksrk gS &

(A) 1 % 3 (B) 3 % 1

(C) 2 % 2 (D) 2 % 3

The ratio of conc. HNO3 and conc. HCl in aqua regia is -

(A) 1 % 3 (B) 3 % 1

(C) 2 % 2 (D) 2 % 3

44- fdlh vfHkfØ;k esa Hkkx ysus okys inkFkZ dgykrs gSa &

(A) mRikn (B) vfHkdkjd

(C) vkWDlhdkjd (D) vodkjd

The substances that takes part in a reaction are called -

(A) product (B) reactant

(C) oxidizing agent (D) reducing agent

45- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu vkEyh; vkWDlkbM gS \

(A) CuO (B) MgO

(C) CaO (D) SO2

Which of the following is an acidic oxide ?

(A) CuO (B) MgO

(C) CaO (D) SO2

46- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu lk inkFkZ dk tyh; ?kksy yky fyVel i= dks uhyk dj nsrk

gS \

(A) vEy (B) {kkj

17
(C) vEy ,oa >kj nksuksa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

An aqueous solution of which of the following substance turns blue

litmus into red ?

(A) acid (B) base

(C) Both acid and base (D) none of these

47- LoLFk 'kjhj dk lkekU; pH eku fdruk gS \

(A) 5-7 (B) 2-3

(C) 7.0-7.8 (D) 9.0-9.5

What is the normal pH value of a healthy body ?

(A) 5-7 (B) 2-3

(C) 7.0-7.8 (D) 9.0-9.5

48- fuEukafdr ;kSfxdksa esa dkSu ty esa foys; gS \

(A) dkcZu MkblYQkbM (B) csathu

(C) esFksu (D) Xywdkst

Which of the following compounds is soluble in water ?

(A) Carbon disulphide (B) Benzene

(C) Methane (D) Glucose

49- fuEukafdr esa dkSu veyxe gS \

(A) Cu-Sn (B) Na-Hg

(C) Cu-Zn (D) Pb-Sn

Which of the following is amalgam ?

18
(A) Cu-Sn (B) Na-Hg

(C) Cu-Zn (D) Pb-Sn

50- fuEukafdr esa dkSu&lh /kkrq ftad lYQsV ds foy;u ls ftad dks foLFkkfir dj

ldrh gS \

(A) VkbVsfu;e (B) IySfVue

(C) dkWij (D) vY;qfefu;e

Which of the following metals can displace zinc from zinc sulphate

solution ?

(A) Titanium (B) Platinum

(C) Copper (D) Aluminium

51- vkWDlhtu;qDr jDr dks ân; ls 'kjhj ds fofHkUu Hkkxksa esa ys tkus okyh jDrokfgfu;k¡

dgykrh gS &

(A) fuy; (B) f’kjk,¡

(C) vkfyan (D) /kefu;k¡

Blood vessels which carry oxygenated blood from the heart to different

body parts are called –

(A) ventricle (B) veins

(C) auricle (D) arteries

52- jDr ds gYds ihys jax ds fpifpis nzo dks dgrs gSa &

(A) fyEQ (B) lhje

(C) Iyktek (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

19
The light yellow-coloured sticky substance in the blood is called –

(A) lymph (B) serum

(C) plasma (D) none of these

53- fdu ikS/kksa dh ifÙk;ksa ij LVksekVk vuqifLFkr gksrs gSa \

(A) thjksQkbV~l (B) tyeXu gkbMªksQkbV~l

(C) ,aft;ksLieZ (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

On the leaves of which type of plants is the stomata absent ?

(A) Xerophytes (B) Submerged Hydrophytes

(C) Angiosperm (D) None of these

54- fd.o.k fØ;k ikbZ tkrh gS &

(A) ;hLV esa (B) gkbMªk esa

(C) vehck esa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Fermentation process is found in -

(A) Yeast (B) Hydra

(C) Amoeba (D) None of these

55- iw.kZ fodflr vaMk’k; dgykrk gS &

(A) cht (B) Qy

(C) chtkaM (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

A fully matured ovary is called –

(A) seed (B) fruit

(C) ovule (D) none of these

20
56- Xywdkst dk jklk;fud lw= gS &

(A) C12H22O11 (B) C6H12O6

(C) CH3COOH (D) CH3CHO

The chemical formula of glucose is -

(A) C12H22O11 (B) C6H12O6

(C) CH3COOH (D) CH3CHO

57- fuEufyf[kr esa fdls ikS/ks dk izdk’kla’ys"kh bdkbZ dgrs gSa \

(A) DyksjksIykLV (B) IykfLVM

(C) DyksjksfQy (D) DokaVklkse

Which among the following is called the photosynthetic unit of plant ?

(A) Chloroplast (B) Plastid

(C) Chlorophyll (D) Quantasome

58- vaMksRlxZ dk dkj.k gS &

(A) estrogen (B) LH

(C) FSH (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

The cause of ovulation is -

(A) estrogen (B) LH

(C) FSH (D) none of these

59- fuEufyf[kr thoksa esa fdlesa vySafxd tuu f}[kaMu }kjk ugha gksrk gS \

(A) ysLekfu;k (B) iSjkehf’k;e

(C) ;hLV (D) vehck

21
In which of the following organisms asexual reproduction does not

occur through binary fission ?

(A) Leishmania (B) Paramecium

(C) Yeast (D) Amoeba

60- izd`fr esa vkWDlhtu dk larqyu dSls cuk jgrk gS \

(A) la;kstd fØ;k }kjk (B) izdk’k la’ys"k.k }kjk

(C) vi?kVu }kjk (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

How is the balance of oxygen maintained in nature ?

(A) by combination reaction (B) by photosynthesis

(C) by decomposition (D) none of these

61- Hkkstu ds ikpu esa fuEufyf[kr esa fdl jl dh Hkwfedk gksrh gS \

(A) fiÙk jl (B) vXuk’k; jl

(C) vka= jl (D) buesa ls lHkh

Which of the following juices play a role in the digestion of food ?

(A) bile juice (B) pancreatic juice

(C) intestinal juice (D) all of these

62- fVªfIlu uked ,atkbe ik;k tkrk gS &

(A) fiÙkk’k; esa (B) vXuk’k; jl esa

(C) vka= jl esa (D) tBj jl esa

Trypsin enzyme is found in -

(A) gallbladder (B) pancreatic juice

22
(C) intestinal juice (D) gastric juice

63- vkgkj uky dk lcls yack Hkkx gS &

(A) xzluh (B) NksVh vk¡r

(C) vkek’k; (D) xzkl uyh

The longest part of the alimentary canal is –

(A) pharynx (B) small intestine

(C) stomach (D) oesophagus

64- euq"; esa ikpu fØ;k dk vkjaHk dgk¡ ls gksrk gS \

(A) xzluh ls (B) eq[kxqgk ls

(C) vkek’k; ls (D) NksVh vk¡r ls

Where does the process of digestion begin in humans ?

(A) pharynx (B) buccal cavity

(C) stomach (D) small intestine

65- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu olk ds ikpu esa lgk;d gksrk gS \

(A) Vkbyhu (B) ykbist

(C) ekYVst (D) ySDVst

Which of the following helps in digestion of fats ?

(A) ptyalin (B) lipase

(C) maltase (D) lactase

66- Xykbdksfyfll dh izfØ;k laiUu gksrh gS &

(A) dsUnzd esa (B) dksf’kdknzO; esa

23
(C) ekbVªksdkW.fMª;k esa (D) LVksekVk esa

The process of glycolysis takes place in –

(A) nucleus (B) cytoplasm

(C) mitochondria (D) stomata

67- vkstksu ijr gS &

(A) gkfudkjd (B) mPp rki ij ykHknk;h

(C) ykHknk;h (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Ozone layer is –

(A) Harmful (B) Beneficial at high temperature

(C) Beneficial (D) None of these

68- fuEufyf[kr esa dkSu Qwy esa uj iztuu vax gS \

(A) iaqds’kj (B) nyi=

(C) iq"iklu (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Which of the following is the male reproductive organ in a flower ?

(A) Anther (B) Petal

(C) Thalamus (D) None of these

69- ikS/kksa esa 'olu fØ;k ds vUrxZr ATP ds VwVus ls fdruh mtkZ eqDr gksrh gS \

(A) 30.5 kj/mol (B) 305 kj/mol

(C) 3.5 kj/mol (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

How much energy is released by the breakdown of ATP during

respiration in plants ?

24
(A) 30.5 kj/mol (B) 305 kj/mol

(C) 3.5 kj/mol (D) none of these

70- bFkkby ,sYdksgy fdl izdkj ds 'olu ls curk gS \

(A) ok;oh; (B) vok;oh;

(C) fd.ou (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Ethyl alcohol is made from which type of respiration ?

(A) aerobic (B) anaerobic

(C) fermentation (D) None of these

71- jDr esa mifLFkr dkSu lh df.kdk,¡ 'olu xSlksa ds ifjogu esa Hkkx ysrh gS\

(A) yky jDr df.kdk,¡ (B) 'osr jDr df.kdk,¡

(C) (A) rFkk (B) nksuksa (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Which granules present in the blood take part in the transport of

respiratory gases ?

(A) Red blood cells (B) White blood cells

(C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of these

72- ikni vif’k"V tek gksrs gSa &

(A) ifÙk;ksa esa (B) Nky esa

(C) dksf’kdh; fjfDrdkvksa esa (D) bu lHkh esa

Plant wastages are stored in –

(A) leaf (B) bark

(C) cellular vacuoles (D) all of these

25
73- euq"; dh vkgkj&uky dk dkSu&lk Hkkx fdlh ,Utkbe dks lzkfor ugha djrk gS \

(A) eq¡g (B) xzkl uyh

(C) vkek’k; (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

Which part of the alimentary canal of man does not secrete any

enzyme ?

(A) mouth (B) oesophagus

(C) stomach (D) none of these

74- ew= dh lkanzrk fdldh mifLFkfr ij fuHkZj djrh gS \

(A) Fkk;jksfDlu (B) ADH

(C) Hkslksizsflu (D) esykVksuhu

Concentration of urine depends upon the presence of whom ?

(A) Thyroxin (B) ADH

(C) Vasopressin (D) Melatonin

75- dkSu lk gkeksZu ikS/ks dh o`f) ls lacaf/kr ugha gS \

(A) vkWfDtu (B) ftojsyhu

(C) lkbVksdkbuhu (D) ,oflfld vEy

Which hormone is not associated with growth of plant ?

(A) Auxins (B) Gibberellins

(C) Cytokinins (D) Abscisic Acid

76- ekuo ân; fdl ra= dk Hkkx gS \

(A) ikpu ra= (B) 'olu ra=

26
(C) mRltZu ra= (D) ifjogu ra=

The human heart is a part of which system ?

(A) digestive system (B) respiratory system

(C) excretory system (D) circulatory system

77- tho foKku dh og 'kk[kk tks xq.kksa ds oa’kkuqØe ds v/;;u ls lacaf/kr gS &

(A) dksf’kdk foKku (B) vkuqoaf’kdh

(C) Øfed fodk’k (D) buesa ls dksbZ ugha

The branch of biology that deals with the study of inheritance of

character is -

(A) Cytology (B) Genetics

(C) Evolution (D) None of these

78- 'olu fØ;k esa fuEukafdr esa ls fdl xSl dks xzg.k fd;k tkrk gS \

(A) CO2 (B) O2

(C) N2 (D) SO2

Which of the following gas is taken in during respiration ?

(A) CO2 (B) O2

(C) N2 (D) SO2

79- Xywdkst esa dkcZu ds fdrus ijek.kq gksrs gSa \

(A) 4 (B) 6

(C) 8 (D) 12

How many Carbon atoms are in glucose ?

27
(A) 4 (B) 6

(C) 8 (D) 12

80- efLr"d esa vuSfPNd fØ;kvksa dk fu;a=.k dsUnz vofLFkr gksrk gS &

(A) esMqyk esa (B) vxzefLr"d esa

(C) e/;efLr"d esa (D) i'pefLr"d esa

In the brain the control center for involuntary action is located –

(A) in medulla (B) in forebrain

(C) in midbrain (D) in hindbrain

(Section-B)

(Physics)

Short Answer Type Questions

iz’u la[;k 1 ls 8 rd y?kq mÙkjh; gSaA buesa ls fdUgha 4 iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz’u ds

fy;s 2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA (4x2=8)

Question Nos. 1 to 8 are Short Answer Type. Answer any 4 questions. Each

question carries 2 marks. (4x2=8)

1- pqacdh; {ks= js[kkvksa ds fdUgha nks xq.kksa dks fy[ksaA 2

Write down any two properties of magnetic lines of force ?

2- ck;ksxSl la;a= D;k gS \ 2

What is a biogas plant ?

3- vkse ds fu;e esa dkSu&jkf’k vpj jgrh gS \ O;k[;k djsaA 2

Which quantity remains constant in Ohm’s law ? Explain.

28
4- ok;qoh; izdh.kZu rjax yEckbZ ij fdl izdkj fuHkZj djrh gS \ 2

How does scattering in air depend upon wavelength ?

5- vk¡[k dh lkeatu {kerk ls D;k rkRi;Z gS \ 2

What do you mean by power of accommodation of the eye ?

6- fdlh ek/;e ds viorZukad dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft,A bldh bdkbZ D;k gS \ 2

Define refraction index of a medium. What is its unit ?

7- cM+s ck¡/kksa ds fuekZ.k esa vkusokyh leL;kvksa dks fyf[k,A 2

Write the problems faced in the construction of big dams.

8- us= vius vanj vkusokys izdk’k dh ek=k dks fdl izdkj fu;af=r djrk gS \ 2

How does the eye control the amount of light entering it ?

Long Answer Type Questions


iz’u la[;k 9 vkSj 10 nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSaA buesa ls fdlh ,d dk mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz’u ds fy,
6 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA 1x6=6
Question Nos. 9 and 10 are Long Answer Type. Answer any one of them.
Each question carries 6 marks. 1x6=6
9- izR;orhZ /kkjk ,oa fn"V /kkjk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ buesa varj Li"V djsaA 6

What do you understand by alternating current and direct current ?

Differentiate between them.

10- vory niZ.k dh Qksdl nwjh fudkyus dh ,d fof/k dk o.kZu djsaA 6

Describe a method for determination of focal length of a concave

mirror.

29
(Chemistry)

Short Answer Type Questions

iz’u la[;k 11 ls 18 rd y?kq mÙkjh; gSaA buesa ls fdUgha 4 iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz’u

ds fy, 2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA (4x2=8)

Question nos. 11 to 18 are Short Answer Type. Answer any 4 questions.

Each question carries 2 marks. (4x2=8)

11- mHk;/kehZ inkFkZ fdls dgrs gSa \ lksnkgj.k O;k[;k djsaA 2

What are amphoteric substances ? Explain with examples.

12- fuEukafdr vfHkfØ;kvksa ds fy, larqfyr jklk;fud lehdj.k fy[ksaA 2

(A) ftad(s) $ lY¶;wfjd vEy(aq)  ftad lYQsV(aq) $ gkbMªkstu(g)

(B) csfj;e DyksjkbM(aq) $ lY¶;wfjd vEy(aq)  csfj;e lYQsV(s) $

gkbMªksDyksfjd vEy(aq)

Write balanced chemical equations for the following reactions -

(i) zinc(s) + Sulphuric acid(aq)  zinc sulphate(aq) + Hydrogen(g)

(ii) Barium chloride(aq) + Sulphuric acid(aq)  Barium Sulphate(s) +

Hydrochloric acid (aq)

13- ftad dks vk;ju lYQsV foy;u esa Mkyus ls D;k gksrk gS \ vfHkfØ;k dk

jklk;fud lehdj.k fy[ksaA 2

What happens when zinc is added to ferrous sulphate solution ?

Write chemical equation for the reaction.

30
14- la{kkj.k D;k gS \ lksnkgj.k le>k,¡A 2

What is corrosion ? Explain with example.

15- 'kjkc ihus ls 'kjhj ij D;k izHkko iM+rk gS \ 2

What effects are caused on body after drinking alcohol ?


16- viektZdksa us lkcqu dk LFkku D;ksa ys fy;k gS \ 2
Why have detergents replaced soap?

17- vk;fud ;kSfxd ds xyukad ,oa DoFkukad mPp gksrs gSaA D;ksa \ 2

Ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points. Why?

18- ghjk fo|qr dk dqpkyd gksrk gS] fdarq xzsQkbV lqpkydA D;ksa \ 2

Diamond is a bad conductor of electricity, but graphite is a good

conductor. Why?

Long Answer Type Questions


iz’u la[;k 19 vkSj 20 nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSaA buesa ls fdlh ,d dk mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz’u ds
fy, 5 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA 1x5=5
Question Nos. 19 and 20 are long answer type. Answer any one of them.
Each question carries 5 marks.
19- fuEukafdr ;kSfxdksa dk lajpuk lw= fy[ksa & 5

(A) czkseksizksisu (B) izksisuy (C) gsDlsu (D) csathu (E) izksihu

Write structural formula of the following compounds -

(A) Bromopropane (B) Propanal (C) Hexane

(D) Benzene (E) Propene

20- feJ/kkrq fdls dgrs gSa \ blds nks mnkgj.k nsaA feJ/kkrq ds rhu mi;ksxksa dk

o.kZu djsaA 5
31
What is an alloy ? Give two examples. Discuss three uses of

alloys.

(Biology)

Short Answer Type Questions

iz’u la[;k 21 ls 28 rd y?kq mÙkjh; gSaA buesa ls fdUgha 4 iz’uksa dk mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz’u

ds fy, 2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA 4x2=8

Question Nos. 21 to 28 are Short Answer Type. Answer any 4 questions.

Each question carries 2 marks. 4x2=8

21- izdk’kla’ys"k.k izfØ;k DyksjkIykLV esa gh D;ksa gksrh gS \ 2

Why does the process of photosynthesis take place only in

chloroplast ?

22- raf=dk ra= ds dk;ksZa dks crk,¡A 2

Describe the function of the nervous system.

23- izfrorhZ fØ;k D;k gS \ 2

What is reflex action ?

24- DNA vkuqoaf’kdrk dk vk/kkj gS] dSls \ 2

DNA is the basis of heredity, How ?

25- 'olu vkSj ngu esa dksbZ nks varj fy[ksaA 2

Write any two differences between respiration and combustion.

26- Xykbdksykbfll ls vki D;k le>rs gSa \ 2


32
What do you understand by glycolysis ?

27- fdUgha pkj ikni gkWeksZu dk uke fy[ksaA 2

Name any four plant hormones.

28- fuEukafdr ds iw.kZ :Ik fy[ksaA 2

(i) IUCD (ii) OC

Write the full form of following.

(i) IUCD (ii) OC

Long Answer Type Questions


iz’u la[;k 29 vkSj 30 nh?kZ mÙkjh; gSaA buesa ls fdlh ,d dk mÙkj nsaA izR;sd iz’u ds
fy, 5 vad fu/kkZfjr gSA 1x5=5
Question Nos. 29 and 30 are Long Answer Type. Answer any one of them.
Each question carries 5 marks. 1x5=5
29- izdk’kla’ys"k.k dh ifjHkk"kk nsaA izdk’kla’ys"k.k izØe dk la{ksi esa o.kZu djsaA

Define photosynthesis. Explain the process of photosynthesis in

brief.

30- euq"; esa ikpu fØ;k dks ikpu ra= ds ukekafdr fp= ds lkFk le>kb,A

Explain the process of digestion in humans with a labelled diagram

of the digestive system.

33

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