Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 37 views

    Organic Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    Frances May Magalona
    This document discusses several classes of organic compounds including alcohols, ethers, thiols, and phenols. It provides examples of common names and IUPAC names for each class and describes their typical uses such as in manufacturing medicines, fuels, solvents, and antiseptics. Methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol and their derivatives are highlighted as being used widely in industrial and medical applications. Ethers like diethyl ether are employed as anesthetics and solvents while thiols have functions as odorants and in agrochemical production. Phenol and its derivatives catechol and resorcinol are highlighted as natural products and antiseptics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Organic Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    Frances May Magalona
    37 views2 pages
    This document discusses several classes of organic compounds including alcohols, ethers, thiols, and phenols. It provides examples of common names and IUPAC names for each class and describes their typical uses such as in manufacturing medicines, fuels, solvents, and antiseptics. Methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol and their derivatives are highlighted as being used widely in industrial and medical applications. Ethers like diethyl ether are employed as anesthetics and solvents while thiols have functions as odorants and in agrochemical production. Phenol and its derivatives catechol and resorcinol are highlighted as natural products and antiseptics.

    Original Description:

    Compounds

    Original Title

    ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    This document discusses several classes of organic compounds including alcohols, ethers, thiols, and phenols. It provides examples of common names and IUPAC names for each class and describes their typical uses such as in manufacturing medicines, fuels, solvents, and antiseptics. Methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol and their derivatives are highlighted as being used widely in industrial and medical applications. Ethers like diethyl ether are employed as anesthetics and solvents while thiols have functions as odorants and in agrochemical production. Phenol and its derivatives catechol and resorcinol are highlighted as natural products and antiseptics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    37 views2 pages

    Organic Chemistry

    Uploaded by

    Frances May Magalona
    This document discusses several classes of organic compounds including alcohols, ethers, thiols, and phenols. It provides examples of common names and IUPAC names for each class and describes their typical uses such as in manufacturing medicines, fuels, solvents, and antiseptics. Methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol and their derivatives are highlighted as being used widely in industrial and medical applications. Ethers like diethyl ether are employed as anesthetics and solvents while thiols have functions as odorants and in agrochemical production. Phenol and its derivatives catechol and resorcinol are highlighted as natural products and antiseptics.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 2

    ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-LECTURE

    (Midterm Activity 3)

    Compounds Differences Common Names IUPAC Names Uses


     METHANOL
    used in manufacturing
    several medicines, also a
    feedstock to produce
    chemicals such as acetic
    Alcohol is an acid and formaldehyde.
    organic compound  ETHANOL
    Methyl alcohol It us commonly used as a
    formed when a Methanol
    Ethyl Alcohol anti-infective in medical
    ALCOHOLS saturated carbon Ethanol
    Isopropyl alcohol field. But widely use in
    atom is bonded to 2-Propanaol
    the manufacture of drugs,
    a hydroxyl (-OH) plastics, lacquers,
    group. polishes, plasticizers,
    and cosmetics.
     ISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
    Used as a rubbing-
    alcohol as an antiseptic
    .
     DIMETHYL ETHER
    use in specially designed
    Ether is a compression ignition
    compound that can diesel engines.
    be formed when  DIETHYL ETEHR
    Dimethyl ether Methoxymethane
    an oxygen atom is Used as an anesthetic in
    ETHERS Diethyl ether Ethoxyethane
    connected to two hospitals. But it is also a
    Diphenyl ether Phenoxybenzene
    alkyl or aryl solvent for oils, wax,
    groups and used as and resins.
    an anesthetic.  DIPHENYL ETHER
    Widely used in soap
    perfumes

    Thiol occurs widely  ETHYL MERCAPTAN


    in natural products Commonly used as an
    and is formed by Ethyl mercaptan odorless liquid in LPG,
    haloalkanes in 1-propyl Ethanethiol but it is also used in the
    THIOLS nucleophilic mercaptan 1-propanethiol manufacture of
    substitution of the Butylmercaptan butanethiol fungicides,
    halide ion by the pharmaceuticals,
    sulfhydryl ion insecticides, resins, and
    (HS−). other chemicals.

    FRANCES MAY O. MAGALONA DMD I CAA7


     1-PROPYL MERCAPTAN
    Used as a flavoring
    ingredient, chemical
    intermediary, fungicide
     BUTYL MERCAPTAN
    Used as a solvent for
    cleaning, chemical
    manufacturing &
    extraction, and water
    treatment
     CATHECHOL
    as a reagent for
    Phenol is an photography, dyeing fur,
    aromatic organic rubber and plastic
    compound formed production
    when the -OH  RESORCINOL
    group replaces a Catechol Benzene-1,2 -diol Widely used as to treat
    PHENOLS hydrogen atom in Resorcinol Benzene-1,3-diol acne, seborrheic
    a benzene hydroquinone quinol dermatitis, eczema,
    molecule. It is also psoriasis, and other skin
    used as an disorders
    antiseptic that kills  HYDROQUINONE
    microorganisms. Commonly used as a
    medicine to lighten the
    dark patches of skin.

    FRANCES MAY O. MAGALONA DMD I CAA7

    You might also like

    pFad - Phonifier reborn

    Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

    Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


    Alternative Proxies:

    Alternative Proxy

    pFad Proxy

    pFad v3 Proxy

    pFad v4 Proxy