11TH Maths 110 Questions PDF
11TH Maths 110 Questions PDF
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Sets, Relations and Functions 1
11th Standard
Maths
Exam Time : 01:15:00 Hrs Total Marks : 75
75 x 1 = 75
1) The number of constant functions from a set containing m elements to a set containing
n elements is
(a) mn (b) m (c) n (d) m+n
2) The function f:[0,2π]➝[-1,1] defined by f(x)=sin x is
(a) one-to-one (b) on to (c) bijection (d) cannot be defined
3) If the function f:[-3,3]➝S defined by f(x)=x2 is onto, then S is
(a) [-9,9] (b) R (c) [-3,3] (d) [0,9]
4) Let X={1,2,3,4}, Y={a,b,c,d} and f={f(1,a),(4,b),(2,c),(3,d),(2,d)}. Then f is
(a) an one-to-one (b) an onto (c) a function which is not one- (d) not a
function function to-one function
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5) ⎧ x if x < 1
The inverse of f(x)= ⎨⎩ x if 1 ≤ x ≤ 4
2
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8√x if x > 4
(a) (b) (c) (d)
⎧ x if x < 1
⎪ ⎪⎧ −x if x < 1 ⎧
⎪ x if x < 1 2
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−1 −1 −1 −1
⎩ x if x > 16
⎪ 2
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⎪⎩ x if x > 16 2
64
⎩ x if x > 16
⎪ 64
2
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24) Let A and B be subsets of the universal set N, the set of natural numbers. Then
A'∪[(A⋂B)∪B'] is
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(a) A (b) A' (c) B (d) N
25) The number of students who take both the subjects Mathematics and Chemistry is
70. This represents 10% of the enrollment in Mathematics and 14% of the enrollment
in Chemistry. The number of students take at least one of these two subjects, is
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(a) 1120 (b) 1130 (c) 1100 (d) insufficient data
26) If n((A x B) ∩(A x C)) = 8 and n(B ∩ C) = 2, then n(A) is
(a) 6 (b) 4 (c) 8 (d) 16
27) If n(A) = 2 and n(B ∪ C) = 3, then n[(A x B) ∪ (A x C)] is
(a) 23 (b) 32 (c) 6 (d) 5
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28) If two sets A and B have 17 elements in common, then the number of elements
common to the set A x B and B x A is
(a) 217 (b) 172 (c) 34 (d) insufficient data
29) If f(x)=2x-3 and g(x)=x2+x-2 then gof(x) is
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(a) 2(2x2-5x+2) (b) (2x2-5x-2) (c) 2(2x2+5x+2) (d) 2x2+5x-2
30) Let f: R➝R be given by f(x)=x+√ x−−
2 is
(a) injective (b) Surjective (c) bijective (d) none of these
31) For non-empty sets A and B, if A ⊂ B then (A x B) ⋂ (B x A) is equal to
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33) Let R be the universal relation on a set X with more than one element. Then R is
(a) not reflexive (b) not symmetric (c) transitive (d) none of the above
34) Let X = {1, 2, 3, 4} and R = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3), (2, 2), (3, 3), (2, 1), (3, 1), (1, 4),(4,
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1)}. Then R is
(a) reflexive (b) symmetric (c) transitive (d) equivalence
35) The range of the function 1−21sinx is
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1 1 1 1
(a) (−∞, −1) ∪ ( 3 , ∞) (b) (−1, 3 ) (c) [−1, 3 ] (d) (−∞, −1] ∪ [ 3 , ∞)
fx x
36) The range of the function ( ) = |⌊ ⌋ − | , ∈ x x R is
(a) [0, 1] (b) [0, ∞) (c) [0, 1) (d) (0, 1)
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37) The rule f(x) =x2 is a bijection if the domain and the co-domain are given by
(a) R, R (b) R, (0, ∞) (c) (0, ∞); R (d) [0, ∞); [0,∞)
38) The number of reflective relations one set containing n elements is:
(a) 212 (b) 24 (c) 216 (d) 28
39) The number of relations from a set containing 4 elements to a set containing 3
elements is:
(a) 216 (b) 25 (c) 27 (d) 212
40) Domain of the function = y x
x+1 is:
−1
n
(a) (-∞, 4) (b) (-4, ∞) (c) (- 2,2) (d) [- 2,2]
−−−−−−−
51) The domain of the function ( ) = fx √log10 x 3− x is
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3 3 3
(a) (0, 2 ) (b) (0, 3) (c) (−∞, 2 ] (d) (0, 2 ]
−−
fx
52) The range of the function is ( ) = √−−−−−−−−−−
3 2 − 4 + 5 is
−−
x x −−
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(a) (−∞, √ 3 ) 11
(b) (−∞, −√ 3 ) 11
(c) (√ 113 , −∞) (d) none
−−−−−
x
53) The function f(x) = log (x + √ 2 + 1 ) is
(a) an even (b) an odd (c) a periodic (d) neither an even nor an odd
function function function function
54) Let f and g be two odd functions then the function of f o g is
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(a) an even (b) an odd (c) neither even nor odd(d) a periodic function
function function
55) If f(x) = 1 - x, x ∈ [- 3, 3] then the domain off is
(a) [- 2,3] (b) (- 2,3) (c) (- 3, -2) (d) [-2, 3)
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fx 1+x
x ff x
56) If ( ) = 1−x , ≠ 0 then [ ( )] + [ ( 1 )] f f x
(a) < 2 (b) > 2 (c) > 2 (d) None
57) If ( ) = 1−x , ( ≠ 0) then f-1(x) =
fx x
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1+x
∈ Q} ∈ Z} ∈ R} ∈ N}
63) n[P[P[p(Ø)]]] =
(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 8
64) If A, B and C are three sets and if A ∈ B and B ⊂ C then
(a) A ⊂ C (b) A need not be a subset of C (c) A = B (d) C ⊂ A
65) Which one of the following is false?
(a) (A')' = A (b) AUA' = A (c) A⋂A' = Ø (d) AUA' = U
66) If X and Y are two sets such that n (X) = 17, n (Y) = 23 and n(X U Y) = 38. Then n (X
n 1) =
(a) 0 (b) cannot determined (c) 6 (d) 2
67) For any four sets A, B, C and D, which of the following is not true?
(a) A x C ⊂ (b) (A x B) ∩ (C x D) = (A (c) A x (B U,C) = (A x (d) A x (B ∩ C) = (A x
BxD ∩ C) x (B ∩ D) B) U (A x C) B) ∩ (A x C)
68) If A and B are any two finite sets having m and n elements respectively then the
cardinality of the power set of A x B is
(a) 2m (b) 2n (c) mn (d) 2mn
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69) The domain and range of the function f(x) = -|x|
(a) R (- ∞, 0] (b) (0,∞), (- ∞,0) (c) (-∞,∞), (0, ∞) (d) R, R
70) The domain and range of the function f (x) = |x−4|
x−4
(a) R, [-1, 1] (b) R \ {4};{-1,1} (c) R \ {4};{-1,l} (d) R, (-1,1)
71) Let f: R⟶R be defined as f(x) = X4. Choose the correct answer.
(a) f is one-one (b) f is (c) f is one-one but not (d) f is neither one-one nor
onto onto onto onto
72) Let f: R⟶R to given by f(x)=(3-x3) . then fof (x) is
1
3
2
73) LetA= {-2, -1, 0, 1, 2} andf: A ⟶ Z be given by f(x) =x -2x-3 then preimage of 5 is
(a) -2 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) 1
74) Choose the correct statement.
(a) One-to-one (b) Onto function (c) bijection function (d) many - to - one
function have inverse have inverse have inverse function hae inverse
75) Match List - I with List II
List I List II
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i {(1, 1), (2,2), (3,3)(1,2)} aequivalence
ii {(1,2), (2,1), (2,3), (3,2)} btransitive
iii {(1,2), (2,3), (1,3)} c Symmetric
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iv{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2),(2,1), (2,3), (1,3)}dreflexive
The Correct match is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
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i iiiiiiv i ii iiiiv i ii iiiiv i ii iiiiv
cdb a dcb a bab c
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{x ∈ N:x is an odd prime number}
5) By taking suitable sets A, B, C, verify the following results:
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A × (B∩C)=(A×B) ∩ (A×C)
6) By taking suitable sets A, B, C, verify the following results:
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(A× B)∩(B×A) = (A∩B) × (B∩A)
7) If n (p(A)) = 1024, n(A∪B)=15 and n(p(B))=32, then find n(A∩B).
8) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity :
The relation R defined on the set of all positive integers by "mRn if m divided n".
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9) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by
"aRb if a is not a sister of b".
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10) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity :
On the set of natural numbers, the relation R is defined by "xRy if x + 2y = 1".
11) Let X = {a, b, c, d}, and R = {(a, a) (b, b) (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of
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12) Let X = {a, b, c, d}, and R = {(a, a) (b, b) (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of
ordered pairs to be included to R to make it
Equivalence
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13) Let A = {a, b, c}, and R = {(a, a) (b, b) (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of
ordered pairs to be included to R to make it
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Symmetric
14) If A={x:x is a multiple of 5, x≤30 and x∈N}
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3) State whether the following sets are finite or infinite.
∈
{x N:x is an even prime number}
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4) By taking suitable sets A, B, C, verify the following results:
× ∪ × ∪ ×
A (B C)=(A B) (A C)
5) By taking suitable sets A, B, C, verify the following results:
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∩ ∪ ∩
C-(B-A) = (C A) (C B')
6) Justify the trueness of the statement "An element of a set can never be a subset of
itself".
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7) Suppose that 120 students are studying in 4 sections of eleventh standard in a school.
Let A denote the set of students and B denote the set of the sections. Define a relation
from A to B as "x related to y if the student x belongs to the section y". Is this relation a
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function? What can you say about the inversse relation? Explain your answer
8) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
Let P denote the set of all straight lines in a plane. The relation R defined by "lRm if l is
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perpendicular to m".
9) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity :
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Let A be the set consisting of all the female members of a family. The relation R
defined by "aRb if a is not a sister of b".
10) Let X = {a, b, c, d}, and R = {(a, a) (b, b) (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of
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11) Let X = {a, b, c, d}, and R = {(a, a) (b, b) (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of
ordered pairs to be included to R to make it
Transitive
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12) Let A = {a, b, c}, and R = {(a, a) (b, b) (a, c)}. Write down the minimum number of
ordered pairs to be included to R to make it
Reflexive
13) Let P be the set of all triangles in a plane and R be the relation defined on P as aRb if
a is similar to b. Prove that R is an equivalence relation.
14) If A={x:x is a multiple of 5, x≤30 and x∈N}
B={1,3,7,10,12,15,18,25} then find A⋂B
15) Check whether the following sets are disjoint where p={x:x is a prime< 15} and Q={x:x
is a multiple of 2 and x< 16}
16) State whether the following relations are functions or not. If it is a function check for
one-to-oneness and ontoness. If it is not a function state why?
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If A={a,b,c} and f={(a, c) (b, c) (c, b)} : (f : A →A).
17) The distance of an object falling is a function of time t and can be expressed as s(t) =
-16t2 . Graph the function and determine if it is one-to-one.
18) If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, find n((A ∪ B) × (A ∩ B) × (A B)) △
19) Check the relation R = {(1, 1) (2, 2) (3, 3) ... (n, n)} defined on the set S = {1, 2,3, .. n}
for the three basic relations.
20) Let A = {0,1, 2, 3}. Construct relations on A of the following types:
(i) reflexive, symmetric, not transitive.
(ii) reflexive, symmetric, transitive.
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6) If f: R ⟶ R is an bijection given by f(x)= x3+3, then find f-1(x)
7) nB A nA B
If A and B are two sets so that ( − ) = 3 ( − ) = 9 ( ∩ ) and if nA B
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nA B
( ∪ ) find n(p(A)).
nA B mA B
8) If A = (1, 2, 3, 4), B = (3, 4, 5, 6), find ( ∪ ) × ( ∩ ) × ( ( )). mpA
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9) Find the domain and range of 1
.
1−cos x
f R
10) If : → R fx
is defined by ( ) =
x2 −2x+1 verify whether f is one-one or not.
x +x+1
2
11) If f and g are two functions from R to R defined by f (x) = 4x - 3, g(x) = x2 + 1, find fog
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and gof.
12) Let C be the set of all circles in a plane and define a circle C is related to a circle C', if
the radius of C is equal to the radius of C'
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13) On the set of natural numbers let R be the relation defined by xRy if x + 2y = 21. It is
better to write the relation explicitly. The relation R is the set
dx
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x+1 x f (x)
17) Find the domain of each of the following functions given by:
x −x+3 .
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f(x) =
x −12
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He estimate that if the menu price of the meal is x rupees, then the number of
customers who will order that meal at that price in an evening is given by the function
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D(x)=200-x. Express his day revenue total cost and profit on this meal as a function of
x.
3) Write the steps to obtain the graph of the function y=3(x-1)2+5 from the graph y=x2
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4) If n(A∩B)=3 and n(A∪B) = 10 then find n(P(AΔ B))
5) Let A and B be two sets such that n(A)=3 and n(B)=2. If (x, 1) (y, 2) (z, 1) are in A×B,
find A and B, where x, y, z are distinct elements.
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6) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write
down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive
7) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write
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down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive
8) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write
down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is reflexive
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9) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write
down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is transitive
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10) Let A={1,2,3,4} and B = {a,b,c,d}. Give a function from A→B for each of the following:
not one-to-one but onto.
11) Find the largest possible domain of the real valued function f(x)= √4−x2
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√ x 2 −9
12) In a survey of 5000 persons in a town, it was found that 45% of the persons know
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Language A, 25% know Language B, 10% know Language C,5% know Languages A
and B, 4% know Languages B and C, and 4% know Languages A and C. If 3% of the
persons know all the three Languages, find the number of persons who knows only
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Language A.
13) If X = {1, 2, 3, .. 10} and A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, find the number of sets ⊆B X
such that A
- B = {4}.
14) Two sets have m and k elements. If the total number of subsets of the first set is 112
more than that of the second set, find the values of m and k.
f R
15) If : − {−1, 1} → R fx
is defined by ( ) = 2x , verify whether f is one-to-one or
x −1
not.
16) Check whether the function f(x) = x Ixl defined on [- 2, 2] is one-to-one or not. If it is
one-to-one, find a suitable co-domain so that the function becomes a bijection.
fx
17) Find the domain of ( ) = 1−2 cos
1
x
.
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2) The formula for converting from Fahrenheit to Celsius temperatures is
y 5x
= 9 − 9 . Find the inverse of this function and determine whether the inverse is
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also a function.
3) By taking suitable sets A, B, C, verify the following results:
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(B-A) ∪ C = (B∪C) - (A-C)
4) For a set A, A×A contains 16 elements and two of its elements are (1,3) and (0,2).
Find the elements of A.
5) If A× A has 16 elements, S={(a,b)∈A×A:a
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6) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if 2a + 3b = 30. Write
down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric
7) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write
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down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is symmetric
8) On the set of natural number let R be the relation defined by aRb if a + b ≤ 6. Write
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down the relation by listing all the pairs. Check whether it is equivalence.
9) Let A={1,2,3,4} and B = {a,b,c,d}. Give a function from A→B for each of the following:
neither one- to -one and nor onto.
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′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′ ′
((
13) If A and B are two sets so that n(B - A) = 2n(A - B) = 4n(A ∩ B) and if
n(A ∪ B) = 14 , then find n(P (A)).
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17) Let f= {(1, 2), (3,4), (2, 2)} and s = {(2, 1), (3, 1), (4, 2)}. Find gof and fog.
18) Let f and g be the two functions from R to R defined by f(x) = 3x - 4 and g(x) = x2+ 3.
Find gof and fog.
19) Consider the functions:
(i) y = x2; (ii) y = -x2
20) Consider the functions:(i) y = ex; (ii) y = logeX.
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2x - 15 = 0}.
4) If A = {x: x = 3n, n ∈ Z} and B = {x: x = 4n, n ∈ Z} then find A ∩ B.
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5) If a ∈ N such that aN = {ax: x ∈ N}. Describe the set 3N ∩ 7N.
6) Let A and B be two sets. Using properties of sets prove that A ∩ B' = Φ ⇒ A ⊂ B.
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7) Let U = {-2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, ... 10} A = {-2, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {1, 3, 5, 8, 9}. Verify the De
A B
Morgans' law ( ∪ )′ = ′ ∩ ′ .A B
8) Write a description of each shaded area. Use symbols U, A, B, C, U, ∩, ' and \ as
necessary.
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9) Write a description of each shaded area. Use symbols U, A, B, C, U, ∩, ' and \ as
necessary.
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10) Write a description of each shaded area. Use symbols U, A, B, C, U, ∩, ' and \ as
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necessary.
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11) Draw venn diagram of three sets A, B and C which illustrates the following:
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A∩B∩C
12) If A x B = {(a, 1) (b, 3) (a, 3) (b, 1) (a, 2) (b, 2)}, then find A and B
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13) Show that the relation 'is congruent to' on the set of all triangles in. a plane is an
equivalence relation.
14) Find the domain and range of the function f(x)= 1 .
x
√ −5
15) Find the range of the following functions given by f (x) = 1
sin 3x .
2−
17) By using the same concept applied in previous example, graphs of y = sin x and y =
sin 2x, and also their combined graphs are given figures (a), (b) and (c). The minimum
and maximum values of sin x and sin 2x are the same. But they have different x-
intercepts. The x-intercepts for y = sin x are ±nπ and for y = sin 2x are
±
1
2
nπ, n ∈ Z .
18) Let us now draw the graph of y = 2 sin ( x - 1 ) + 3.
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19) Consider the functions:
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(i) f(x) = |x|
(ii) f(x) = |x| − 1
(iii) f(x) = |x| + 1
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20) If the function f and g are given by f = {(1, 2), (3,5), (4, 1)} g = {(2, 3), (5, 1), (1, 3)} find
range of fand g. Also write down fog.
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2) For the given curve y=x3 given in figure draw, try to draw with the same scale
(i) y=-x3
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(ii) y= x3+1
(iii) y=x3-1
(iv) y=(x+1)3
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gx x
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3) Graph the function f(x)=x3 and ( )√ 3
on the same co-ordinate plane. Find fog and
graph it on the plane as well. Explain your results.
4) From the curve y=x, draw
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(i) y=- x
(ii) y=2x
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(iii) y=x+1
y x
(iv) = 12 + 1
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(v) 2x+y+3=0
5) From the curve y=sin x, draw y=sin|x|. (Hint: sin(-x)=-sin x)
6) In the set Z of integers, define mRn if m - n is divisible by 7. Prove that R is an
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equivalence relation.
7) Find the range of the function 2cosx
1
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−1
fx
8) Find the range of the function ( ) = 1
x
1−3 cos
.
R R
9) Let f, g: → be defined as f (x) = 2x -|x| and g(x) = 2x + |x|. find fog.
f R
10) If : → R
is defined by f(x) = 2x- 3, prove that f is a bijection and find its inverse
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(i) y = −x
( 13 )
(ii) y = x
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(iii) y = x( )
1
3 −1
1
(iii) y = (x + 1) 3
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3) From the curve y=sin x, graph the functions.
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(i) y=sin(-x)
(ii) y=-sin(-x)
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(iii) y=|x+2|-3
5) Write the values of f at -4,1,-2,7,0 if
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3) Let f:R➝R be defined by f(x)=1-|x|. Then the range of f is
(a) R (b) (1,∞) (c) (-1,∞) (d) (-∞,1]
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4) The function f:R➝R be defined by f(x)=sinx+cosx is
(a) an odd (b) neither an odd function nor (c) an even (d) both odd function and
function an even function function even function
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5) Given A={5,6,7,8}. Which one of the following is incorrect?
(a) Ø⊆A (b) A⊆A (c) {7,8,9}⊆A (d) {5}⊆A
6) Which of the following is not an equivalence relation on z?
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(a) aRb ⇔ a+b is an even (b) aRb ⇔ a-b is an even (c) aRb ⇔ (d) aRb ⇔
integer integer a< b a=b
7) If A = {(x,y) : y = sin x, x ∈ R} and B = {(x,y) : y = cos x, x ∈ R} then A∩B contains
(a) no (b) infinitely many (c) only one (d) cannot be
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element elements element determined
2 2
8) The relation R defined on a set A= {0,-1, 1, 2} by xRy if |x +y | ≤ 2, then which one of
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9) The number of students who take both the subjects Mathematics and Chemistry is 70.
This represents 10% of the enrollment in Mathematics and 14% of the enrollment in
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Chemistry. The number of students take at least one of these two subjects, is
(a) 1120 (b) 1130 (c) 1100 (d) insufficient data
10) If n((A x B) ∩(A x C)) = 8 and n(B ∩ C) = 2, then n(A) is
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n
(a) A⋂(BΔ\C) = (A ⋂ (b) A∩(B - C) = (A ∩B) \ (c) (A U B), = A' (d) (A \ B) U B =
B)Δ(A ∩ C) (A∩C) ∩ B' A⋂B
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10 x 2 = 20
21) Write the following in roster form.{x ∈N:4x+9< 52}
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22) If n (p(A)) = 1024, n(A∪B)=15 and n(p(B))=32, then find n(A∩B).
23) Suppose that 120 students are studying in 4 sections of eleventh standard in a
school. Let A denote the set of students and B denote the set of the sections. Define a
relation from A to B as "x related to y if the student x belongs to the section y". Is this
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relation a function? What can you say about the inversse relation? Explain your
answer
24) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity:
vi
Let A be the set consisting of all the members of a family. The relation R defined by
"aRb if a is not a sister of b".
25) Discuss the following relations for reflexivity, symmetricity and transitivity :
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n A B A B
28) If A = {1, 2, 3, 4} and B = {3, 4, 5, 6}, find (( ∪ ) × ( ∩ ) × ( A△B))
nP P P ϕ
29) If p(A) denotes the power set of A, then find ( ( ( ( )))).
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n
ii) f (x) = 12 x2 ,
iii) f (x) = 2x2
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6 x 5 = 30
41) A salesperson whose annual earnings can be represented by the function
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A(x)=30,000 + 0.04x, where x is the rupee value of the merchandise he sells.His son
also in sales and his earnings are represented by the function S(x)=25,000 +
0.05x.Find (A+S) (x) and determine the total family income if they each sell
Rs.1,50,00,000 worth of merchandise.
ka
42) For the given curve y=x3 given in figure draw, try to draw with the same scale
(i) y=-x3
(ii) y= x3+1
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(iii) y=x3-1
(iv) y=(x+1)3
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.k
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(i) y=sin(-x)
(ii) y=-sin(-x)
y sin
(iii) = x
( π2 + ) which is cos x
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y sin
(iv) = πx
( 2 − ) which is also cos x (refer trigonometry)
44) From the curve y=|x|, draw
(i) y=|x+1|+1
(ii) y=|x-1|-1
(iii) y=|x+2|-3
45) Find the range of the function 2cosx
1
−1
fx
46) Find the range of the function ( ) = 1
x.
1−3 cos
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n
4) The solution 5x-1< 24 and 5x+1 > -24 is
(a) (4,5) (b) (-5,-4) (c) (-5,5) (d) (-5,4)
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5) The solution set of the following inequality |x-1| ≥ |x-3| is
(a) [0, 2] (b) [2, ∞) (c) (0, 2) (d) (−∞, 2)
log
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6) The value of √ 2512 is
(a) 16 (b) 18 (c) 9 (d) 12
7) The value of log 1
3 81
is
(a) -2 (b) -8 (c) -4 (d) -9
ka
log
8) If √x
0.25 =4 ,then the value of x is
(a) 0.5 (b) 2.5 (c) 1.5 (d) 1.25
9) The value of loga b logb c logc a is
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(a) 2 (b) 1 (c) 3 (d) 4
10) If 3 is the logarithm of 343 then the base is
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 9
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11) Find a so that the sum and product of the roots of the equation 2x2+(a-3)x+3a-5 = 0
are equal is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 4
.k
2 2 2
12) If a and b are the roots of the equation x -kx+16=0 and a +b =32 then the value of k
is
(a) 10 (b) -8 (c) -8,8 (d) 6
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2
13) The number of solution of x +|x-1|=1 is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 3
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14) The equation whose roots are numerically equal but opposite in sign to the roots 3x2-
5x-7 =0 is
(a) 3x2-5x-7 =0 (b) 3x2+5x-7 =0 (c) 3x2-5x+7 =0 (d) 3x2+x-7
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2 2
15) If 8 and 2 are the roots of x +ax+c=0 and 3,3 are the roots of x +dx+b=0;then the
roots of the equation x2+ax+b = 0 are
(a) 1,2 (b) -1,1 (c) 9,1 (d) -1,2
16) If a and b are the roots of the equation x2-kx+c = 0 then the distance between the
points (a, 0) and (b, 0)
(a) √k −−−
4 2−
−−−
c (b) √k −−2
−−−−
c
−4 √c
(c)
−−−−−−
4 − 2k (d) √ − 8k
−−−−−
c
17) If kx = x+2 + x−2 ,then the value of k is
2 1
(x+2)(x−1)
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
18) If 1−2x =
A B
+ x+1 ,then the value of A+B is
x x
3+2 − 2 3−x
−1
(a) 2 (b) −2
3
(c) 1
2
(d) 2
3
19) The number of roots of (x+3)4+(x+5)4=16 is
RAVI MATHS TUITION CENTER, WHATSAPP - 8056206308
MY YOUTUBE ,TELEGRAM , SHARE CHAT - NAME - SR MATHS TEST PAPERS
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0
20) The value of log3 11.log11 13.log13 15log15 27.log27 81 is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
21) If x < 7,then
(a) -x < -7 (b) - x ≤ -7 (c) -x > -7 (d) -x ≥ -7
22) If -3x+17 < -13 then
(a) x ∈ (10,∞) (b) x ∈ [10,∞) (c) x ∈ (-∞,10] (d) x ∈ [10,10)
23) If x is a real number and |x| < 5 then
(a) x ≥ 5 (b) -5 < x < 5 (c) x ≤ -5 (d) -5 ≤ x ≤ 5
24) If |x+3| ≥10 then
(a) x ∊ (-13,7] (b) x ∊ [-13,7) (c) x ∊ (-∞,-13] ᴗ [7,∞) (d) x ∊ (-∞,-13] ᴗ [7,∞)
4 − −
25) √ 11 is equal to
8 −−
− 8 −−
− 8 −−
− 8 −−
−
(a) √112 (b) √114 (c) √118 (d) √116
26) The rationalising factor of 35 is
n
√3
−−
(a) √6
3
(b) √3
3
(c) √3
9 (d) √
3
27
l.i
27) (√5 − 2)(√5 + 2) is equal to
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 23 (d) 21
2
28) The number of real solution of |2x-x -3|=1 is
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(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
29) If x is real and k = x
2
x − +1
then
x +x+1
2
1
(a) kϵ [ 3 , 3] (b) k ≥ 3 (c) k ≤ 13 (d) none of these
2
30) The logarithmic form of 5 =25 is
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(a) log52 = 25 (b) log25 = 25 (c) log225 = 2 (d) log25
5
=2
31) The Value of log (4/3)
is
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3/4
(a) -2 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) -1
8 5
32) The value of log10 +log10 -log10 = 4
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(a) log109
(b) log10
36
(c) 1 (d) -1
2 2
33) (x -2x+2)(x +2x+2) are the factors of the polynomial
(a) (x2-2x)2 (b) x4-4 (c) x4+4 (d) (x2-2x+2)2
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−−−
34) The factors of the polynomial 6√3x 2 − 47x + 5√3 are
(a) (b) (c) (d)
(2x − 5√3)(3√3x − 1) (2x − 5√3)(3√3x + 1) (2x + 5√3)(3√3x + 1) (2x + 5√3)(3√3x − 1)
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2
37) The minimum point of y = x -4x - 5 is:
(a) (2,-9) (b) (-2,-9) (c) (-2,9) (d) (4,5)
2
38) The condition that the equation ax + bx + c = 0 may have one root is the double the
other is:
(a) 2b2 = 9ac (b) b2= ac (c) b2 = 4ac (d) 9b2 = 2ac
−−−−−−−−−−
39) Solve √7 + 6x − x2 = x + 1
(a) (1, -3) (b) (3, -1) (c) (1, -1) (d) (3, -3)
2
40) Solve 3x + 5x - 2≤0
(a) (2, 1 )
3
(b) [2, 1 ]3
(c) (-2, 1 )
3
(d) (-2, −1 )
3
41) The zero of the polynomial function f(x)=9x2-16 are:
(a) (9,16) (b) (3,4) (c) ( 43 , − 43 ) (d) ( 34 , − 34 )
n
48) The value of 2 log10 3 + log10 16 - 2 log10 6 is
5
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 3
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3 −3 ×64 ×12 −3
49) The value of is
9−4 ×2−2
(a) 35 (b) 36 (c) 34 (d) 3
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3 2
50) If (x + 1) and (x - 3) are factors of x - 4x + x + 6 then other linear factor is
(a) x + 2 (b) x - 2 (c) x - 1 (d) x + 3
51) If P(x) = x3 + 3x2 + 2x + 1, then the remainder on dividing p(x) by (x - 1) is
(a) 7 (b) 0 (c) 6 (d) 1
x x
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52) The value of loga + log1/a is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 logax (d) 2 logax
53) The condition for one root of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 to be double the
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other
(a) b2 = 3ac (b) b2 = 4ac (c) 2b2 = 9ac (d) c2 = ac - b2
54) If one root of the quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 is the reciprocal of the other then
al
2 2
56) If a and b are roots of x + x + 1 = 0 then the value of a + b =2
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) cannot be determined (d) 0
57) For the below figure of ax2 + bx + c = 0
w
w
w
(a) a < 0, D > 0 (b) a > 0, D > 0 (c) a < 0, D < 0 (d) a > 0, D = 0
α β
58) Let and are the roots of a quadratic equation px2 + qx + r = 0 then
p p −q
(a) α+β=− r (b) αβ =
r (c) α+β=p (d) αβ = r
2
59) Zero of the polynomial p(x) = x - 4x + 4
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) -2 (d) -1
60) The roots of the equation x+ = 3 ,x ≠ 0
1
x
1
3 are
(a) 1, 3
1
(b) 3 , 3
−1
(c) 3, 3 (d) 1, 13
61) If x= 1 3 2
2+√3 then the value of x - x - 11x + 3 is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 4
62) Which whole number is not a natural number?
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0
n
(a) x3+3x2+2x+ 1 (b) (x2 + 2x + 1)(x + 4) (c) x2+5x+6 (d) (x+2)(x+3)(x+4)
70) Assertion (A): A plumber will be paid according to following schemes: In first scheme
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he will be paid Rs.500 plus rs.70 her hour and in the second scheme he will paid
rs.120 per hour. If he work for less than 10 hours the first scheme give better wages.
Reason (R): In the first scheme he will get a fixed Rs.500 whereas longer than 10
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hours second scheme will pay more.
(a) Both A and R are true and (b) Both A and R are true and (c) A is true (d) A is
R is the correct explanation of R is not a correct explanation but R is false but R
A of A false is true
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.k
w
w
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Simplify (3 )
6 3
n
|2x−1|
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6) Represent the following inequalities in the interval notation:
−2x > 0 or 3x − 4 < 11
7) A quadratic polynomial has one of its zeros as 1 + √5 and it satisfies p(1) = 2. Find
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the quadratic polynomial.
8) Solve the inequation 5x-1 < 15 when x is a natural number
9) Without sketching the graphs, find whether the graphs of the following functions will
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intersect the x-axis and if so in how many points. y = x2 + x + 2
10) Solve the equation x+2 = x+4
x+3 2x+3
11) If a3+b3=ab(8-3a-3b),show that log ( a+b ) = 1 (log a +log b)
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2 3
3y −12
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pages. She wants to finish reading this book within a week. What is the minimum
number of pages she should read per day to complete reading the book within a
week?
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15) Find the roots of the polynomial equation (x - 1)3 (x + 1)2 (x + 5) = 0 and state their
multiplicity.
w
*****************************************
(27) 3
Simplify −1
(27) 3
n
4) Solve −3 |x| + 5 ≤ −2 and graph the solution set in a number line.
5) Represent the following inequalities in the interval notation:
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x ≥ −1 and x < 4
6) Let b > 0 and b≠1. Express y = bx in logarithmic form.Also state the domain and range
da
of the logarithmic function.
7) If k > 0,then solve the inequation |x| ≤ K
8) Discuss the nature of roots of -x2 + 3x + 1 = 0
9) Without sketching the graphs, find whether the graphs of the following functions will
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intersect the x-axis and if so in how many points. y = x2 - 3x -7
10) Solve :x2+2|x|-8 =0
11) Find the value of 2−√3 when √3 =1.732
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√3
12) Resolve into partial fraction for 1
x 2 −1
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16) Solve 1
< 2 and express using interval notching.
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|3x−2|
17) If one of the roots of a quadratic equation is (1 − √5) find the quadratic equation.
18) If x = 1 is one root of two equation. x3 - 6x + 11x - 6 = 0 find the other roots.
w
19) If log2x+log4x+log8x= 11 6
, find x
20) Solve |x-9| < 2 for x
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*****************************************
( −1
Evaluate [(256) 4 ] 4 )
2n −n
3) Simplify and hence the value of n: 3
2
9 3
= 27
n
3n
3
4) Solve for x |4x − 5| ≥ −2
5) Solve 2 |x + 1| − 6 ≤ 7 and graph the solution set in a number line.
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6) Solve: 15 |10x − 2| < 1
7) Solve 23x< 100 when (i) x is a natural number (ii) x is an integer.
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8) Construct a quadratic equation with roots 7 and -3
9) Without sketching the graphs, find whether the graphs of the following functions will
intersect the x-axis and if so in how many points. y = x2 + 6x + 9
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10) Write f(x) = x2 + 5x + 4 in completed square form.
11) Solve Ix - 9| < 2 for x.
12) Solve 3x - 5 ≤ x + 1 for x.
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13) Find the roots of the polynomial equation (x - 1)3 (x + 1)2 (x + 5) = 0 and state their
multiplicity.
14)
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1
1
18) If x = 1 is one root of two equation. x3 - 6x + 11x - 6 = 0 find the other roots.
19) Resolve with partial fractions 1
(x −1)(x+2)
2
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2
20) Solve: (x-2)(x+3) < 0
w
*****************************************
n
irrational numbers whose product is a rational number?
4) Simplify by rationalising the denominator 7+√6
l.i
3−√2
5) Compute log − log
27
9
9
27
6) Solve log4 28x =2 log28
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7) Prove log + log + log abc2 = 0
a2
bc
b2
ca
8) Solve −x2 + 3x − 2 ≥ 0
x ≤ 3y, x ≥ y
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9) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities.
10) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities.
3x + 5y ≥ 45, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0
11) To secure an A grade one must obtain an average of 90 marks or more in 5 subjects
vi
each of maximum 100 marks. If one scored 84, 87, 95, 91 in first four subjects, what is
the minimum mark one scored in the fifth subject to get A grade in the course?
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12) A model rocket is launched from the ground. The height 'h' reached by the rocket
0 ≤ t ≤ 20
after t seconds from lift off is given by h(t) = -5t2 + 100t , . At what time the
rocket is 495 feet above the ground?
.k
13) A and B are working on similar jobs but their annual salaries differ by more than Rs
6000. If B earns rupees 27000 per month, then what are the possibilities of A's salary
w
per month?
14) If x=-2 is one root of x3-x2-17x=22, then find the other roots of the equation.
15) Solve (2x+1)2-(3x+2)2=0
w
*****************************************
w
n
3
4
x∣∣ ≤ 1
4
5) Solve log8x+log4x+log2x=11
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6) If a2+b2 = 7ab.Show that log a+b = 1 (log a +log b)
3 2
7) Solve 2x2 + x − 15 ≤ 0.
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8) Prove log a+log a2+log a3+... logan = n(n+1) loga
2
9) Determine the region in the Plane determined by the inequalities
y ≥ 2x, − 2x + 3y ≤ 6
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10) If log x = log y = log z , then prove that xyz= 1
y−z z−x x−y
11) Find all pairs of consecutive odd natural numbers both of which are larger than 10
and their sum is less than 40.
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12) A plumber can be paid according to the following schemes: In the first scheme he will
be paid rupees 500 plus rupees 70 per hour, and in the second scheme he will pay
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rupees 120 per hour. If he works x hours then for what value of x does the first scheme
give better wages?
13) Find the zeros of the polynomial function f(x)=4x2-25.
.k
*****************************************
w
w
n
number of units used, and a charge that depends only on how many units we use. Let
us say Electricity board charges Rs.110 as basic charge and charges Rs.4 for each
l.i
unit we use. If a person wants to keep his electricity bill below Rs.250, then what
should be his electricity usage?
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5) Find the complete set of values of a for which the quadratic x2 - ax + a + 2 = 0 has
equal roots.
6) Solve 3x2 + 5x - 2 ≤ 0.
−−−−−−−−−−
7) Solve the equation √6 − 4x − x2 = x + 4
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8) The equations x2 - 6x + a = 0 and x2 - bx + 6 = 0 have one root in common. The other
root of the first and the second equations are integers in the ratio 4 : 3. Find the
common root.
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9) Resolve into partial fractions: x
(x+3)(x−4)
13) Solve −2x ≥ 9 when (i) x is a real number, (ii) x is an integer, (iii) x is a natural
number.
w
14) Simplify : 1 + 3 + 6
2+√ 3 4−√ 5 7−√ 8
15) Resolve into partial fractions: 10x+30
w
(x 2 −9)(x+7)
*****************************************
w
x(x+1)2
3) Resolve the following rational expressions into partial fractions.
3x+1
n
(x−2)(x+1)
l.i
2x + 3y ≤ 35, y ≥ 2, x ≥ 5.
5) Solve ∣∣ 2 ∣∣ > 1, x ≠ 4
x−4
6) Solve the following system of linear inequalities 3x-9≥0, 4x-10≤6;
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7) Find the number of solutions of x2+|x-1|=1
8) Solve √− x−+ −−−
14 < x + 2 .
−−−−−
9) Solve x=√x + 20 for x∈R
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10) Find the value of p for which the difference between the roots of the equation
x2+px+8=0 is 2.
11) Shade the region given by the inequality x ≥ 2.
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12) Prove log 75 − 2log 5 + log 32 = log2
16 9 243
13) Solve x 3 = 9
lo g x
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14) Given that log102= 0.30103, log103 = 0.47712 (approximately), find the number of
digits in 28.312
15) If one root of the equation 2x2-ax+64 = 0 is twice that of the other then find the value
.k
of a
w
*****************************************
w
w
n
4) Prove log a2 a × log b2 b × log c2 c = 18
5) Solve log5-x (x2-6x+65)=2
l.i
6) Find all values of x for which x (x−1) > 0.
3
x−2
7) Solve: x
da
2
−4
≤0
x 2 −2x−15
8) Resolve the following rational expressions into partial fractions.
1
x 2− 2a
9) Resolve the following rational expressions into partial fractions.
ka
x
3
(x−1)
x 3 +x
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*****************************************
.k
w
w
w
n
4) Solve : log2 x − 3log 1 x = 6
2
5) A manufacturer has 600 litres of a 12 percent solution of acid. How many litres of a 30
l.i
percent acid solution must be added to it so that the acid content in the resulting
mixture will be more than 15 percent but less than 18 percent?
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6) Find all values of x that satisfies the inequality 2x−3
< 0.
(x−2)(x−4)
x 2 +x+1
x 2 −5x+6
.k
*****************************************
w
w
w
n
x 2 +2x+1
x 2 +5x+6
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5) Determine the region in the plane determined by the inequalities.
2x + 3y ≤ 6, x + 4y ≤ 4, x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0.
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6) Determine the region in the plane determined by the inequalities.
2x + y ≥ 8, x + 2y ≥ 8, x+y≤6
7) Resolve the following rational expressions into partial fractions.
x+12
(x+1) (x−2)
2
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8) Resolve the following rational expressions into partial fractions.
7+x
(1+x)(1+x 2 )
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9) Use the method of undetermined coefficients to find the sum of 1 + 2 + 3 + ...(n - 1) +
n, n⋳ N
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-x+2y ≤ 3.
12) Find the square root of 7-4√3
13) x ≥ (5x−2) − (7x−3)
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2 3 5
14) Solve for x 4
-7x3+8x2+8x-8=0.Given 3-√5 is a root
15) Resolve into partial fractions x+4
w
(x 2 −4)(x+1)
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*****************************************
n
(a) 0.5 (b) 2.5 (c) 1.5 (d) 1.25
l.i
4) If 3 is the logarithm of 343 then the base is
(a) 5 (b) 7 (c) 6 (d) 9
5) Find a so that the sum and product of the roots of the equation 2x2+(a-3)x+3a-5 = 0
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are equal is
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 0 (d) 4
2
6) The number of solution of x +|x-1|=1 is
(a) 1 (b) 0
ka
(c) 2 (d) 3
7) If kx
=
2
+
1
,then the value of k is
(x+2)(x−1) x+2 x−2
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
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4 4
8) The number of roots of (x+3) +(x+5) =16 is
(a) 4 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 0
9) The value of log3 11.log11 13.log13 15log15 27.log27 81 is
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(a) x ∊ (-13,7] (b) x ∊ [-13,7) (c) x ∊ (-∞,-13] ᴗ [7,∞) (d) x ∊ (-∞,-13] ᴗ [7,∞)
11) The rationalising factor of 35 is
√3
w
−−
(a) √63
(b) √3 3
(c) √ 3
9 (d) √ 3
27
2
12) The logarithmic form of 5 =25 is
w
9 36
2
14) The condition that the equation ax + bx + c = 0 may have one root is the double the
other is:
(a) 2b2 = 9ac (b) b2= ac (c) b2 = 4ac (d) 9b2 = 2ac
15) Logarithm of 144 to the base 2√3 is
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
9 x 2 = 18
16) Simplify and hence the value of n: 3
2n 2 −n
9 3
= 27
3n
3
17) Solve for x |4x − 5| ≥ −2
18) Solve: 1 |10x − 2| < 1
5
n
4 4
26) Solve log8x+log4x+log2x=11
l.i
27) If a2+b2 = 7ab.Show that log a+b = 1 (log a +log b)
3 2
28) Prove log a+log a2+log a3+... logan = n(n+1) loga
da
2
29) If log x = log y = log z , then prove that xyz= 1
y−z z−x x−y
30) Solve (2x+1) -(3x+2)2=0
2
31) Our monthly electricity bill contains a basic charge, which does not change with
ka
number of units used, and a charge that depends only on how many units we use. Let
us say Electricity board charges Rs.110 as basic charge and charges Rs.4 for each
unit we use. If a person wants to keep his electricity bill below Rs.250, then what
vi
should be his electricity usage?
32) Prove log 75 − 2log 5 + log 32 = log2
16 9 243
al
x
(x 2 +1)(x−1)(x+2)
38) Resolve the following rational expressions into partial fractions.
w
x 2 +2x+1
x 2 +5x+6
39) Determine the region in the plane determined by the inequalities.
2x + y ≥ 8, x + 2y ≥ 8, x+y≤6
40) Resolve the following rational expressions into partial fractions.
7+x
(1+x)(1+x 2 )
41) Find the square root of 7-4√3
*****************************************
(a)
k3 (b) -
k3 (c) ±
k3 (d) -
k3
√2 √2 √2 √3
3) The maximum value of 4sin2x+3cos2x+ sin x 2
+ cos
x
2
is
n
1 1 1 1
(a) 8
(b) 2
(c) (d)
√3 √2
4) (1 + cos π ) (1 + cos π ) (1 + cos 5π ) (1 + cos 7π )
3
=
l.i
8 8 8 8
1 1 1 1
(a) 8
(b) 2
(c) (d)
√3 √2
π
5) If < 2 < θ 3π −−−−−−
−−−
−−
−−
−−
, then √2 + √2 + 2
−−−−
4 cos θ equals to
da
2
(a) -2 cosፀ (b) -2 sinፀ (c) 2 cosፀ (d) 2 sinፀ
6) If tan400=λ, then tan 140
0
−tan130
0
=
0 0
1+tan140 .tan130
(a) 1− λ2
(b) 1+λλ
2
(c) 1+ λ 2
(d) 1− λ 2
λ
ka 2λ 2λ
7) cos10+cos20+cos30+: : :+cos1790=
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) -1 (d) 89
8) Let fk(x)= 1 [sinkx+coskx] where x∈ R and k≥1. Then f4(x)-f6(x)=
k
vi
(a) 1
4
(b) 1
12
(c) 1
6
(d) 1
3
9) Which of the following is not true?
al
13) If tan α and tan β are the roots of tan2x + atanx + b = 0; then sin(α+β) is equal to
sinαsinβ
(a) ab (b) ab (c) ab (d) ab
w
√
√5
5 2 1 1
(a) 6
(b) (c) 2
(d)
√6 √6
n
24) Which of the following is incorrect?
(a) sinx= 5 (c) secx= 2
−1 1
(b) cosx=1 (d) tanx=20
l.i
25) If cosec x+cotx= 11
then tanx=
2
(a) 21
(b) 15
(c) 44
117
(d) 117
22 16 44
26) The value of sin2 5π − sin π
da
12
2
12
is
√3
(a) 2 1
(b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 0
27) cosp= and cosQ=
1 13
where P,Q are angles, then P-Q is
7 14
(a) π6 (b) π3 (c) π4 π
ka (d) 5
12
28) 2 sin 5x cos x
(a) sin 6x+cos 4x (b) sin6x+sin4x (c) cos6x+sin4x (d) cos6x+cos4x
29) cos6x-cos8x=
vi
(a) 2 sin 7x sinx (b) sin 7x sinx (c) 1
sin7x+sinx (d) √2 sin7x sinx
2
30) cos3x is
cos2x−1
al
2
(a) cos x (b) sin x (c) tan x (d) cot x
31) In any ΔABC, a(b cosC-c Cos B)=
(a) a2 (b) b2-c2 (c) 0 (d) b2+c2
.k
θ θ
34) If sin + cos = 1 then sin6 + cos6 is θ θ
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) -1 (d) 2
35) If the arcs of same lengths in two circles sustend central angles 30° and 40° find the
w
△
64 32 64
42) In a ABC, C = 90° then the value of sin A + sin B-2√2cos A cos B is 2 2
44) In a A C
ABC, ^ = 60°, ^ = 30°, b = 2√3 ,c = 2 then a is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 2
45) In △ ABC, ^ C
= 90° then a cosA + b cosB is:
(a) 2R sinB (b) 2 sinB (c) 0 (d) 2a sinB
46) tan 70°-tan 20°=
n
(a) tan 50° (b) 2 tan 50° (c) tan 70° (d) 0
47) The value of cos 20°-sin 20° is
l.i
(a) positive (b) negative (c) 0 (d) 1
48) The value of tan 1° tan 2° tan 3°...tan 89° is
(a) ∞ (b) 0 (c) 1 (d) √3
ta n
da
49) The value of 1− 2
15°
is
2 1+ tan 15°
√3 1
(a) 1 (b) √3 (c) 2
(d) 2
50) If tanθ= −4
, then sinθ is
(a) 5
−4
3
(b) 5 (c) 5
4 −4
or 4
ka (d) None
5
51) The maximum value of 3 sinθ+4 cosθ is
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
vi
52) The value of sin 20° sin40° sin60° sin18° is
(a) −3 16
3
(b) 16 (c) 165
(d) −5
16
α
53) If sinθ=sin , then the angles θ and are related by α
al
4
(a) 0 (b) -2 (c) 2 (d) 1
58) If A,B,C are in A.P and B= π then tanA tanB tan C=
4
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) None
5
α
59) If cos = 3 and cos = 5
13
, thenβ
(a) cos (b) (c) (d)
(α + β) = 33
65
sin(α + β) = 56
65 sin α β
2 ( − )
2
=
4
65
cos(α − β) = 66
65
n
4x
(a) x, 1
x (b) 2x, 1
x (c) -2x, 1
2x (d) -x, 1 ,x
x
69) The value of sin (cos −1 5
l.i
13 )
(a) 1213o (b) 13 5 5
(c) 12 (d) 1
70) sin10o −cos10o
o
da
is
cos +sin10
(a) tan 35o (b) √3 (c) tan 75o (d) 1
71) Choose the incorrect pair:
(a) sinx - x ∈ R (b) cos x - x ∈ R (c) log x x > 0 (d) e-x - x > 0
72) Assertion (A) : cos x = −1
ka 2π 4π
,
2 and 0< x< 2π, then the solutions are x= 3 3 .
Reason (R) : cos is negative in the first and fourth quadrant only.
(a) Both A and (R) are true and (b) Both A and R are true but (c) A is (d) A is
(R) is the correct explanation of (R) is not the correct explantion true R is false R is
vi
(A) of A false true
73) Choose the incorrect pair:
(a) sin x in IInd (b) cos x in (c) sec x in (d) tan x in
al
(a) For fixed (b) For fixed (c) For (d) For fixed
perimeter, right perimeter, equilateral fixed perimeter, perimeter, scalene
triangle have triangle have isosceles triangle triangle have
w
1sin 2A acos2A-sin2A
2cos 2Absin A cos A
3sin 3A c 2 sin A cos A
w
2 2
4sin A d3 sin A-4sin3A
The Correct match is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV
bad c cdb a dc b a cab d
*****************************************
4) iftan2 θ θ θ θ
= 1 - Show that sec + tan3 cosec = (2 -k2)3/2 also find the value of k for
k2
n
which this result holds
5) Find the degree measure corresponding to the following radian measure; π
l.i
3
6) Show that tan (45o + A) = 1+tan A
1−tan A
7) Find the value cot (6600)
da
8) Find the values of cos 2A, A lies in the first quadrant, when sin A = 4
5
9) Find the values of other five trigonometric functions for the following
θ θ
sin = - 23 = lies in the IV quadrant
10) Find the radian measures of -370 30'
ka
11) Prove that sin6x+cos6x=1-3 sin2x cos2x
θ
12) Express each of the following as a sum or difference. 2 sin 10 cos 2 θ
vi
13) Express each of the following as a product.
cos 35o - cos 75o
14) Convert: π5 radians to degrees.
al
θ
15) Find the principal solution of sin = − √3 .
2
16) Determine whether the following functions are even, odd or neither.sin2x - 2 cos2x -
.k
cos x.
17) Express each of the following product as a sum or difference. sin 40° cos 30°.
w
θ θ
19) If tan + sec = x, find sin θ
w
*****************************************
n
5) Find the value sin (4800)
6) Find the value tan ( 19π )
l.i
3
7) Find the principal solution and general solutions of the following:sinθ =− 1
√2
8) Express each of the following as a sum or difference. cos 5θ cos 2θ
da
9) A football player can kick a football from ground level with an initial velocity of 80
ft/second. Find the maximum horizontal distance the football travels and at what
angle? (Take g = 32)
10) Convert:6 radians to degrees.
ka
11) Find the principal solution of cosecθ = -2.
12) Determine whether the following functions are even, odd or neither.sin (cos(x)).
vi
13) Express each of the following product as a sum or difference.cos 110° sin 55°.
14) Show that cos 10° cos 30° cos 50° cos 70°= 3 .
16
15) Find the principal value of sin-1( √3 )
al
2
16) Find the principal value of cosec-1( 2
)
√3
.k
2
22) Find sin15°, cos15° and tan15°. Hence evaluate cot75° + tan75°.
w
*****************************************
n
3
5) Find the value sin (-11100)
6) If △ABC A = π , then prove that
is a right triangle and if ∠
l.i
2
cos B + cos C = 1
2 2
da
2
sin2
B + sin C = 1
2
8) Find the values of other five trigonometric functions for the following
θ θ
Cos = - 12 lies in the III quadrant
ka
9) Find the values of other five trigonometric functions for the following
Sec = 13 5
θ θ
lies in the IV quadrant
10) Prove that sin 4 = 4 tan . 1−tan2 α
α α
vi
(1+tan2 α)
2
5 13 2
14) Prove that cos9x−cos5x = − sin2x
sin17x−sin3x cos10x
15) Evaluate sin( cos
w
−1 3
( ))
5
16) Find the value of sin 2θ, when sin θ = 12 ,θ lies in the first quadrant.
13
w
18) Ifsinθ =
3
and the angle θ is in the second quadrant, then find the values of other
5
w
*****************************************
n
3
5) Prove that sin(4A−2B)+sin(4B−2A) tan(A + B)
l.i
=
cos(4A−2B)+cos(4B−2A)
6) In a circular of diameter 40 cm, a chord is of length 20 cm. FInd the length of the minor
is of the chord?
da
7) Prove that cos (A + B) cos C - cos (B + c) cos A = sin B sin (C - A)
8) Prove that sin2 (A + B) - sin2 (A - B) = sin 2A sin 2B
9) If tan x = n and tan y = 1 , find tan (x + y).
n+1 2n+1
ka
10) If θ is an acute angle, then find sin ( π − θ ) when sin θ =
4 2
1
25
12) An engineer has to develop a triangular shaped park with a perimeter 120 m in
village, the park to be developed must be maximum area. find out the dimensions of
al
the park
13) The angles of a triangle ABC, are in arithmetic progression and if b:c=√3 : √2 ,find
A
.k
∠ .
14) In any △ABC prove that area △ = b 2
c −a
+
4cotA
2 2
sin (22
w
*****************************************
n
5) if in two Circles, arcs of the same length subtend angles 600 and 750 at the center, find
l.i
the ratio of their radii?
6) Prove that sin (n + 1) θ sin (n - 1) θ + cos (n + 1) θ cos (n - 1) θ = cos 2 θ , nϵZ
7) Show that cos2 A + cos2 B - 2 cos A cos B cos (A + B) =sin2 (A + B)
da
8) Prove that tan ( π + θ) tan ( 3π + θ) = −1
4 4
9) If θ is an acute angle, then find sin ( π + θ ) when sin θ = 8
4 2 9
ka
10) Prove that (1 + tan 1o) (1 + tan 2o) (1 + tan 3o) .... (1 + tan 44o) is a multiple of 4.
11) A rope of length 12 m is given. find the largest area of the triangle formed by this rope
and find the dimensions of the triangle So formed
vi
12) Show that sin 12o sin 48o sin 54o = 18
13) In △ ABC, if a =18 cm, b = 24 cm and C = 30 cm, then show that its area is 216
al
sq.CM
14) Solve: sin 2x + cos x = 0
15) Find the length of an arc of a circle of radius 5 cm subtending a central angle
.k
measuring 15°.
16) Find the general solution of tan θ = √3
17) Find the value of cot( −15π ).
w
4
18) Solve tan 2x = - cot(x + π3 ) .
△
w
between them. The angle of elevation measured by the first station is 30°, whereas the
angle of elevation measured by the second station is 45°. Find the altitude of the
aircraft at that instant.
*****************************************
n
2 2
+ − 2
5) Expand cos (A + B + C). Hence prove that cos A cos B cos C = sin A sin B cos C + sin
l.i
B sin C cos A + sin C sin A cos B, if A + B + C = π2
6) A train is moving on a circular track of 1500 m radius at the rate of 66 Km/hr. What
da
angle will it turn in 20 seconds?
7) Find the degree measure of the angle subtended at the center of circle of radius 100
cm by an arc of length 22 cm?
8) The perimeter of a certain sector of a circle is equal to the length to the are of a semi-
ka
circle having the same radius. Express the angle of the sector in degree, minites and
seconds
θ ϕ α
9) If + = tan θ k
and ϕ
= tan then prove that sin ( − ) = θ ϕ k−1 sin .
k+1 α
vi
10) If cos θ = (a + ) show that cos 3θ = (a +
1 1 1 2 1
)
2 a a 2 3
π π
11) Prove that tan ( + θ) − tan ( − θ) = 2 tan 2θ
al
4 4
12) Solve the following equation 2cos2x-7cos x+3=0
△
13) If the slides of ABC are a = 4, b = 6, C = 8 then show that 4 cos B + 3 cos C = 2
.k
14) Solve the following equations for which lies in the interval 00< 0< 3600 2sin2 x+1=3
sinx
w
15) If the arcs of same lengths in two circles subtend central angles 30° and 800, find the
ratio of their radii.
w
19) In a△ABC , a = 3, b = 5 and c = 7. Find the values of cos A, cos B and cos C.
20) A circular wire of radius 3 cm is cut and bent so as to lie along the circumference of a
sector whose radius is 48 cm, Find in degrees the angle which is subtended at the
centre of the sector.
*****************************************
n
5) Prove that sin 105o + cos 105o = cos 45o
6) Prove that sin (A + B) sin (A - B) = sin2 A - sin2 B.
l.i
7) An airplane propeller rotates 1000 times per minute. Find the number of degree that a
point on the edge of the propeller will rotate in 1 second
8) Prove that cot (A + B) = cot A cot B−1
da
cot A+cot B
9) Prove that cot(180+θ)sin(90−θ)cos(−θ) = 2
cos θcotθ
sin(270+θ)tan(−θ)cosec(360+θ)
10) Solve the following equations for which lies in the interval 00< 0< 3600 . sin4x=sin2x
ka
△
11) In ABC, Prove the following a2 −c2 = sin(A−C )
b 2 sin(A+C )
12) Determine whether the following measurements produce one triangle, two triangle,
B
vi
two triangles or no triangle ∠ = 88° a = 23, b = 2 solve if solution exists
13) In a ABC, if a = 12 cm, b = 8 cm and 30° then show that its area is 24 sq. cm
△
14) In a ABC, prove that sinB = C −acosB
al
SinC b acosC
15) In a △if cos C= sinA show that the triangle is isosceles.
−
sinB
2
16) Prove that tanθ+secθ−1 = sinθ
.k
1+
tanθ−secθ+1 cosθ
17) Prove that (secA - cosecA) (1 + tanA + cotA) = tanA secA - cotA cosecA.
π π
18) Find x such that - ≤ x ≤ and cos 2x = sin x.
w
θ
19) Solve 3 cos2 =sin2 θ
20) Expand:tan(A + B + C).
w
8△
21) In any ABC, prove that a cos A b cos B c cos C
+ + =
2
.
abc
22) Suppose that a boat travels 10 km from the port towards north and then turns 60° to
w
its left. If the boat travels further 8 km, how far from the port is the boat?
23) In△ABC , A = 30°, B = 60° and c = 10, Find a and b.
αβ π α β π
24) Let , be such that < − < 3 . If
sinα + sinβ = − and cosα + cosβ = −
21
65
27
65
then find the value of cos α
−
2
β
is
25) Prove that cos (A+ B) cos (A - B) = cos2B - sin2A.
*****************************************
n
2 2
3) If cosec θ - sin θ = a3 and sec θ - cos θ = b3, then prove that a2b2 (a2+b2)=1
l.i
4) If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=2+2cos A cos B cos C
α β β γ γ α
5) If cos ( − ) + cos ( − ) + cos ( − ) = −3 then prove that
2
cos α + cos β + cos γ = sin α + sin β + sin γ = 0
da
6) If △ABC is a right triangle and if ∠A= π/2 , then prove that cos B-cosC =-1+2
√2cos B sin C
2 2
7) Solve the following equations 2cos2θ +3 sin θ -3=0
ka
△
8) In ABC, Prove the following a (cos B + cos C) = 2 (b+c)sin2 A
2
θ
9) Solve the following equations sin +√3cos =1 θ
vi
10) A farmer wants to purchase a triangular shaped land with sides 120 feet and 60 feet
and the angle included between these two sides is 600 If the Land costs 500 per.Sq
find the amount he needed to purchase the land. also find the perimeter of the land
al
11) A man standing directly opposite to one side of a road width x meter views a circular
shaped traffic green signal of diameter a meter on the other side of the road. The
.k
bottom of the green signal is b meter height from the horizontal level of viewer's eye. It
a denotes the angle subtended by the diameter of the green signal at the viewer's eye,
then prove that = tan−1 ( a+
α b ) − tan− 1 ( b ) .
w
x x
12) Point A(9, 12) rotates around the origin O in a plane through 60° in the anticlockwise
direction to a new position B. Find the coordinates of the point B.
w
=
2 1+ 1− acosθ
15) In a △ABC, prove that b sin 2C + c
2 2
sin 2B = 2bc sin A
*****************************************
θ θ θ θ θ=C
n
3) Eliminate from the equation a sec - c tan = b and b sec + d tan
4) If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that sin2A+sin2B-sin2C=2 sin A sin B cos C
l.i
5) If A+B+C=2s, prove that sin(s-A)sin(s-B)+sin s.sin(s-C)=sinA sinB.
6) θ
Prove that cos 5 = 16 cos2 - 20 cos3 + 5 cos .θ θ θ
7) Solve the following equations cos +cos 3 =2 cos2 θ θ θ
da
8) △
In ABC, Prove the following
asin(B−C ) bsin(C −A) csin(A−B)
= =
b −c
2 2 c −a 2 2
a −b
2 2
2 2 2 8
two waves are described by h = 8 cos t and h = 6 sin t, where t ∊ [0, 2π) is in seconds
and h is the height in millimeters above still water. Find the maximum height of the
w
2
+ 2 ≤ a sin + b cos ≤ √ 2 + 2
15) In a triangle ABC, prove that a2 +b2 = 1+cos(A−B)cosC
a +c cos(A−C )cosB
w
2 2 1+
*****************************************
n
2
Hint :1+x+x2+x3+.......=
1
1−x
x
, where | |< 1].
l.i
3) If a cos (x + y) = b cos (x - y), show that (a + b) tan x = (a - b) cot y.
θ θ θ
4) If x cos = y cos ( + 2π ) = z cos ( + 4π ) , find the value of xy + yz + zx.
3 3
5) If x+y+z=xyz, prove that x y z x y z
da
2 2 2 2 2 2
+ + = + +
1−x 2 1−y 2 1−z 2 1−x 2 1−y 2 z
1− 2
o
6) If A + B = 45 , shows that (1 + tan A) (1 + tan B) = 2.
7) Solve the following equations sin +sin 3 +sin5 =0 θ θ θ
△
8) In ABC, Prove the following
ka
a+b = tan ( A + B ) cot ( A−B )
a−b 2 2
9) Two soldiers A and B in two different underground bunkers on a straight road, spot an
vi
intruder at the top of a hill. the angle of elevation of the intruder from A and B to the
ground level in the eastern direction are 300 and 450 respectively, if A and B stand 5
al
1+cosα+sinα 1+sinα
12) Solve cos x + sin x = cos 2x + sin 2x.
13) Find the values of cos 18°.
w
2 a 2
*****************************************
w
n
3) If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that sin 2A+sin 2B+sin 2C=4sin A sin B sin C
4) If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that cosA cosB cosC Acos sin
B C
l.i
+ − = −1 + 4 2 2 2
5) If A+B+C= π2 ,prove the following sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=4 cosA cosB cos C
6) Solve the following equations sin -cos =√2 θ θ
da
7) A researcher wants to determine the width of a pond from east to west, which cannot
be done by actual measurement from a point P, he finds the distance to the eastern
most point of the pond to be 8 km, while the distance to the westernmost point form P
ka
to b 6 km. if the angle between the two lines of sight is 600 find the width of the pond?
8) Two Navy helicopters A and B are flying over the bay of Bengal at same altitude from
the sea level to search a missing boat,pilots of both the helicopters sight the boat at
vi
the same while they are apart 10 km from each other, if the distance of the boat from A
is 6 km and if the line segments AB subtends 600 at the boat, find the distance of the
boat from B
al
=2 10 2 2 10
2 2 2
11) If A + B + C =π , prove that cos2A+cos2B + cos2C = 1 - 2 cos A cos B cos C.
12) Solve √3tan θ + (√3 − 1)tanθ − 1 = 0
2
w
13) In a △ABC ;a = 2√2, b = 2√3 and C=750, find the other side and the angles.
14) If A + B = 45°, show that (1 + tan A) (1 + tan B) = 2 and hence deduce the value of
w
tan22 1
2
°.
15) Solve: tan-1 (x + 1) + tan-1 (x - 1) = tan-1 4 .0
w
*****************************************
√2 √2 √2 √3
2) Let fk(x)= [sin x+cos x] where x∈R and k≥1. Then f4(x)-f6(x)=
1 k k
k
1 1 1 1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
n
4 12 6 3
3) In a triangle ABC, sin2A+sin2B+sin2C=2, then the triangle is
(a) equilateral triangle (b) isosceles triangle (c) right triangle (d) scalene triangle
l.i
4) The triangle of maximum area with constant perimeter 12m
(a) is an equilateral (b) is an isosceles triangle (c) is a triangle with (d) Does
da
triangle with side 4m with sides 2m;5m;5m sides 3m;4m;5m not exist
5) If sinα + cosα = b, then sin2α is equal to
(a) b2-1, if b≤√2 (b) b2-1, if b > √2 (c) b2-1, if b ≥ 1 (d) b2-1, if b≥√2
6) The value of sin2 5π − 2 π
sin
is
12 12
ka
√3
(a) 12 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 0
7) cos6x-cos8x=
vi
(a) 2 sin 7x sinx (b) sin 7x sinx (c) 12 sin7x+sinx (d) √2 sin7x sinx
θ θ
8) If sin + cos = 1 then sin6 + cos6 is θ θ
al
2√2−1 2− √2
(a) 2
(b) 2
(d) none of these
4 √2
11) In a △ABC, A^ = 60°, C^ = 30°, b = 2√3 ,c = 2 then a is
w
(a) tan 50° (b) 2 tan 50° (c) tan 70° (d) 0
13) The value of sin 20° sin40° sin60° sin18° is
(a) −3 16
(b) 163
(c) 165
(d) −5
16
14) If A,B,C are in A.P and B= π then tanA tanB tan C=
4
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) None
15) Number of solutions of the equation tan x+sec x=2 cos x lying in the interval [0,2π] is
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
9 x 2 = 18
16) Show that tan (45o + A) = 1+tan A
1−tan A
17) Prove that sin 4A = 4 sin A cos3A - 4 cos A sin3A.
n
28) Prove that sinx sin x sin x sin x = tan4x
+ 3 + 5 + 7
cosx cos x cos x cos x
l.i
+ 3 + 5 + 7
29) Prove that sin 75o - sin 15o = cos 105o + cos 15o
30) The perimeter of a certain sector of a circle is equal to the length to the are of a semi-
da
circle having the same radius. Express the angle of the sector in degree, minites and
seconds
△
31) In ABC, 60° prove that b + c = 2a cos ( B−C )
2
△
ka
32) If the slides of ABC are a = 4, b = 6, C = 8 then show that 4 cos B + 3 cos C = 2
△
33) In a ABC, prove that (b + c) cos A +(c + a) cos B + (a + b) cos C = a + b + c
8 x 5 = 40
vi
0
34) If A+B+C=180 ,prove that sin 2A+sin 2B+sin 2C=4sin A sin B sin C
35) If A+B+C=1800 ,prove that + + =4 sinA sinB sinC cos cos cos
A
2
B
2
C
2
θ
36) Prove that cos 5 = 16 cos2 - 20 cos3 + 5 cos . θ θ θ
al
39) A straight tunnel is to be made through a mountain. A surveyor observes the two
w
extremities A and B of the tunnel to be built from a point p in front of the mountain. if a
AP =3 km, BP = 5 Km And 0 then find the length of the tunnel to be built
w
sinx
40) Prove that sin
= 210 cos cos cos
( x ) (x) ( x )..... ( x ) 10 2 2 10
41) In a △ABC ;a = 2√2, b = 2√3 and C=750, find the other side and the angles.
2 2 2
w
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n
(a) 125 (b) 124 (c) 64 (d) 63
3) The number of ways in which the following prize be given to a class of 30 boys first
l.i
and second in mathematics, first and second in physics, first in chemistry and first in
English is
(a) 304× 292 (b) 303× 293 (c) 302× 294 (d) 30×295
da
4) The number of 5 digit numbers all digits of which are odd is
(a) 25 (b) 55 (c) 56 (d) 625
5) In 3 fingers, the number of ways four rings can be worn is ways.
(a) 43-1 (b) 34
ka (c) 68 (d) 64
6) If (n+5)P 11(n−1)
(n+1)= 2
.(n+3)Pn, then the value of n are
(a) 7 and 11 (b) 6 and 7 (c) 2 and 11 (d) 2 and 6
vi
7) The product of r consecutive positive integers is divisible by
(a) r! (b) (r-1)! (c) (r+1)! (d) rr
8) The number of five digit telephone numbers having at least one of their digits repeated
al
is
(a) 90000 (b) 10000 (c) 30240 (d) 69760
.k
2 2
9) If a -a C2=a -a C4 then the value of 'a' is
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
10) There are 10 points in a plane and 4 of them are collinear. The number of straight
w
11) The number of ways in which a host lady invite 8 people for a party of 8 out of 12
people of whom two do not want to attend the party together is
w
n
(a) 10C2+9C2 (b) 210 (c) 210-2 (d) 10!
r
22) If Pr stands for Pr then the sum of the series 1+ P1 + 2P2 + 3P3 +...+ nPn is
l.i
(a) Pn+1 (b) Pn+1-1 (c) Pn-1+1 (d) (n+1)P(n-1)
23) The product of first n odd natural numbers equals
da
n n
(a) 2nCn×nPn (b) ( 12 ) 2nCn×nPn (c) ( 14 ) ×2nCn×2nPn (d) nCn ×nPn
24) If nC4,nC5,nC6 are in AP the value of n can be
(a) 14 (b) 11 (c) 9 (d) 5
25) 1+3+5+7+ +17 is equal to
ka
(a) 101 (b) 81 (c) 71 (d) 61
26) The number of permutations of n different things taking r at a time when 3 particular
vi
things are to be included is
(a) n-3 Pr-3 (b) n-3 Pr (c) nPr-3 (d) r! n-3Cr-3
27) The number of different signals which can be give from 6 flags of different colours
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value of λ is
(a) -3 (b) -2 (c) -1 (d) -4
39) is:
(a) ⌊n(n + 2) (b) (c) (d) none of these
40) If 100Cr = 100C3r then r is:
(a) 24 (b) 25 (c) 20 (d) 50
41) The number of diagonals of a decagon:
(a) 10 (b) 20 (c) 35 (d) 40
n
n n
42) If Pr = 720, Cr =120 then r is:
(a) 2 (b) 4 (c) 3 (d) 5
l.i
43) How many words can be formed using all the letters of the word ANAND:
(a) 30 (b) 35 (c) 40 (d) 45
n n-1
44) If Pr=k x Pr-1 what is k:
da
(a) r (b) n (c) n+1 (d) r+1
45) If nCr-1 = 36, nCr = 84 and nCr+1 = 126 then r =
(a) 2 (b) 2 (c) 3 (d) 4
ka
46) If 7 points out of 12 are in the same straight line then the number of triangles formed
is
(a) 35 (b) 21 (c) 220 (d) 185
vi
47) a polygon has 44 diagonals, then the number of its sides are
(a) 22 (b) 88 (c) 8 (d) 11
48) Everybody in a room shakes hands with everybody else. The total number of
al
49) There are 10 lamps in a hall. Each one of them can be switched on independently.
The number of ways in which the hall can be illuminated is
(a) 102 (b) 1023 (c) 210 (d) 10!
w
n 2n
50) Cr + Cr-1 + Cr-2 =n
(a) n+1Cr (b) (n+1)Cr+1 (c) (n+2)Cr (d) n+2Cr+1
w
51) The number of ways of disturbing 7 identical balls in 3 distinct boxes, so that no box is
empty is
(a) 7 (b) 6 (c) 35 (d) 15
w
52) The number of integers greater than 6000 that can be formed, using the digits 3, 5, 6,
7 and 8 without repetition
(a) 216 (b) 192 (c) 120 (d) 72
53) The number of ways in which we can arrange 4 letters of the word "MATHEMATICS"
is given by
(a) 136 (b) 2454 (c) 1680 (d) 192
54) The number of squares which can form on a chess a board is
(a) 64 (b) 160 (c) 224 (d) 204
n n n
55) If C4, C5 and C5 are in A.P., the value of n =
(a) 14 (b) 11 (c) 7 (d) 8
n
(3!) (2!)
61) The number of 4 digit numbers, that can be formed by the digits 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 0 and
no digit is being repeated is
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(a) 720 (b) 840 (c) 280 (d) 560
62) The number of diagonals that can be drawn by joining the vertices of an octagon is
da
(a) 28 (b) 48 (c) 20 (d) 24
n
63) If Pt = 720 nCr, then the value of r =
(a) 6 (b) 5 (c) 4 (d) 7
64) The number of different 4 letters words with or without meaning that can be formed
ka
from the letters of the word "SURYA" is
(a) 120 (b) 360 (c) 230 (d) 5
65) There is a letter lock with 3 rings each marked with 5 letters and do not know the
vi
keyword. The total number of attempts can be made to know the keyword is
(a) 35 (b) 53 (c) 124 (d) 5
n n n
66) If C10 = C6, then C2 =
al
2!
2
(a) 9! 2
(b) 9! (c) 9! (d) 9!
2! (2!) 2!
7! 8! 9!
n
The Correct match is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
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I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV I IIIIIIV
dc b a cdb a dab c bc d a
da
*****************************************
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
n
3) count the total number of ways of answering 6 objective type questions,each question
having 4 choices
l.i
4) Find the value of 4!+5!
5) Find the value of (n+3)!
(n+1)!
da
6) Find the value of n if (n+1)! =20 (n-1)!
7) Three men have 4 coats, 5 waist coats and 6 caps. In how many ways can they wear
them?
8) Find n if (n+1)! = 12×(n-1)!
ka
9) If nP4 = 20 × 3 nP2, then find n.
10) If the ratio 2nC3:nC3 = 11:1, find n.
vi
11) There are 15 persons in a party and if each 2 of them shakes hands with each other,
how many handshakes happen in the party?
12) Find the total number of subsets of a set with [Hint: nC0+nC1+nC2+...+nCn=2n].
al
4 elements
13) If 15C2r-1=15C2r+4, find r.
.k
14) Find the total number of outcomes when 5 coins are tossed once.
15) Find the value of 8! .
5!×2!
w
16) Evaluate n!
r!(n−r)! when for any n and r = 3.
17) Evaluate: 4P4.
w
20) Suppose one girl or one boy has to be selected for a competition from a class
comprising 17 boys and 29 girls. In how many different ways can this selection be
made?
*****************************************
n
5) Evaluate r!(nn−! r)! when n=6,r= 2
l.i
6) Find the value of n if 1 + 1 = n
8! 9! 10!
7) Determine the number of permutations of the letters of the word SIMPLE if all are
da
taken at a time?
8) How many chords can be drawn through 20 points on a circle?
9) Let p(n) be the statement "7 divides 23n-1" What is p(n+1) =?
10) Find the total number of subsets of a set with [Hint: nC0+nC1+nC2+...+nCn=2n].
ka
5 elements
11) A School library has 75 books on Mathematics, 35 books on Physics. A student can
choose only one book In how many ways a student can choose a book on
vi
Mathematics or Physics?
12) In how many ways
(i) 5 different balls be distributed among 3 boxes?
al
2!
*****************************************
n
(ii) without repetition.
3) A test consists of 10 multiple choice questions. In how many ways can the test be
l.i
answered if
(i) Each question has four choices?
(ii) The first four questions have three choices and the remaining have five choices?
da
(iii) Question number n has n + 1 choices?
4) How many strings can be formed from the letters of the word ARTICLE, so that vowels
occupy the even Places?
5) If nPr=720. If nCr=120, find n,r=?
ka
∑r
6) Prove that 35C5+ 4 (39−r) 4 =40 5
=0
C C
7) In how many ways can the letters of the word SUCCESS be arranged so that all S's
vi
are together?
8) If the letters of the word FUNNY are permuted in all possible ways and the strings thus
al
formed are arranged in the dictionary order, find the rank of the word FUNNY
9) How many ways a committee of six persons from 10 persons can be chosen along
with a chair person and a secretary?
.k
the linking and count the number of house connections upto the 29th consumer
connection linked to the larger capacity transformer number 238 subject to the
condition that each smaller capacity transformer can have a maximal consumer link of
w
say 100.
12) Count the number of positive integers greater than 7000 and less than 8000 which
w
15) How many 'letter strings' together can be formed with the letters of the word
"VOWELS" so that (i) the strings begin with E, (ii) the strings begin with E and end with
W.
16) In how many ways 5 boys and 4 girls can be seated in a row so that no two girls are
together.
17) If the letters of the word TABLE are permuted in all possible ways and the words thus
formed are arranged in the dictionary order (alphabetical order), find the ranks of the
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words (i) TABLE, (ii) BLEAT.
18) Find the number of ways of arranging the letters of the word RAMANUJAN so that the
relative positions of vowels and consonants are not changed.
19) How many numbers can be formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 2, 1 such that, even
digits occupies even place?
20) If the different permutations of all letters of the word BHASKARA are listed as in a
dictionary, how many strings are there in this list before the first word starting with B?
*****************************************
n
l.i
da
ka
vi
al
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w
w
w
n
question has four choices out of which one correct answer.
(i) What is the maximum number of different answers can the students give?
l.i
(ii) How will the answer change if each question may have more than one correct
answers?
4) Find the distinct permutations of the letters of the word MISSISSIPPI?
da
5) Prove that 15C3+2 x 15C4+ 15C4+ 15C5= 17C5.
6) In how many ways 4 mathematics books, 3 physics books, 2 chemistry books and 1
biology book can be arranged on a shelf so that all books of the same subjects are
together.
ka
7) A trust has 25 members.
(i) How many ways 3 officers can be selected?
vi
(ii) In how many ways can a President, Vice President and a Secretary be selected?
8) How many different selections of 5 books can be made from 12 different books if,
(i) Two particular books are always selected?
al
students is to be formed. Find the number of ways in which this can be done. Further
find in how many of these committees
(i) a particular teacher is included?
w
*****************************************
n
l.i
da
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
n
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 if
l.i
(i) repetition of digits are not allowed?
(ii) repetition of digits are allowed?
4) How many strings can be formed using the letters of the word LOTUS if the word
da
(i) either starts with L or ends with S?
(ii) neither starts with L nor ends with S?
5) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that for n > 1,
n(2n−1)(2n+1)
12 + 32 + 52 +. . . +(2n − 1)2 = 3
ka
6) Using the mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n > 2,
(1 − 1
2
) (1 − 1
2
) (1 − 1
2
) . . . (1 − 1
)= n+1
2n
vi
2 3 4 n2
7) Using the mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n,
1 1 1 1 n(n+3)
+ + +. . + +=
al
8) Use induction to prove that 5n+1 + 4 x 6n when divided by 20 leaves a remainder 9 for
all natural numbers n.
.k
6 6 6
sin ( 12π )
10) If (n + 1)C8 : (n - 3) P4 = 57:16, find n.
w
11) Each of the digits 1, 1, 2, 3, 3 and 4 is written on a separate card. The six cards are
then laid out in a row to form a 6-digit number.
(i) How many distinct 6-digit numbers are there?
w
*****************************************
n
(iii) at least one of the digits is repeated.
3) To travel from a place A to place B, there are two different bus routes B1, B2, two
l.i
different train routes T1 and one air route A1. From place B to place C there is one bus
route say B1, two different train routes T'1: T'2 and one air route A1 .Find the number of
routes of commuting from place A to place C via place without using similar mode of
da
transportation.
4) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that for n > 1
n(n+1) 2
n [ ]
1
3 3
+ 2
3
+ 3 +. . +
3
=
2
ka
5) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that for n > 1
n(n+1)(n+2)
1 ⋅ 2 + 2 ⋅ 3+. . + n(n + 1) =
vi
3
6) Using the mathematical induction, show that for any natural number n > 2
1
+
1
+
1
+. . . +
1
=
n−1
n n+1
al
7) Using the mathematical induction show that for any natural number n, x2n - y2n is
divisible by (x +y).
.k
8) Use induction to prove that n3 -7n + 3 is divisible by 3, for all natural numbers n.
9) 8 women and 6 men are standing in a line.
(i) How many arrangements are possible if any individual can stand in any position?
w
(ii) In how many arrangements will all 6 men be standing next to one another?
(iii) In how many arrangements will no two men be standing next to one another?
w
10) If the letters of the word GARDEN are permuted in all possible ways and the strings
thus formed are arranged in the dictionary order, then find the ranks of the words
(i) GARDEN
w
(ii) DANGER
n
11) Prove that 2nC 2 ×1×3×...(2n−1)
n= n!
12) Find the sum of all 4-digit numbers that can be formed using digits 1,2,3,4, and 5
repetitions not allowed?
*****************************************
n
(a) 125 (b) 124 (c) 64 (d) 63
3) The number of ways in which the following prize be given to a class of 30 boys first
l.i
and second in mathematics, first and second in physics, first in chemistry and first in
English is
(a) 304× 292 (b) 303× 293 (c) 302× 294 (d) 30×295
da
4) The number of 5 digit numbers all digits of which are odd is
(a) 25 (b) 55 (c) 56 (d) 625
5) In 3 fingers, the number of ways four rings can be worn is ways.
(a) 43-1 (b) 34
ka (c) 68 (d) 64
6) If (n+5)P 11(n−1)
(n+1)= 2
.(n+3)Pn, then the value of n are
(a) 7 and 11 (b) 6 and 7 (c) 2 and 11 (d) 2 and 6
vi
7) The product of r consecutive positive integers is divisible by
(a) r! (b) (r-1)! (c) (r+1)! (d) rr
8) The number of five digit telephone numbers having at least one of their digits repeated
al
is
(a) 90000 (b) 10000 (c) 30240 (d) 69760
.k
2 2
9) If a -a C2=a -a C4 then the value of 'a' is
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 4 (d) 5
10) Everybody in a room shakes hands with everybody else. The total number of shake
w
11) If 10 lines are drawn in a plane such that no two of them are parallel and no three are
concurrent, then the total number of points of intersection are
w
n
ways they can take their seats?
23) In how many ways 5 persons can be seated in a row?
l.i
24) Given four flags of different colours, how many different signals can be generated if
each signal requires to use of 3 flags, one below the other?
25) Find the number of ways of distributing 12 distinct prizes to 10 students?
da
26) If (n-1)P3:nP4 =1 :10,find n
27) If 15C2r-1=15C2r+4, find r.
28) In how many ways
ka
(i) 5 different balls be distributed among 3 boxes?
(ii) 3 different balls be distributed among 5 boxes?
29) If 5Pr = 7Pr-1 find r.
vi
30) A group consists of 4 girls and 7 boys. In how many ways can a team of 5 members
be selected, if the team has atleast one boy and one girl
10 x 3 = 30
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(ii) In how many different ways could they finish the race?
32) If 10Pr-1 = 2 X 6Pr, find r.
33) A student appears in an objective test which contain 5 multiple choice questions.
w
Each question has four choices out of which one correct answer.
(i) What is the maximum number of different answers can the students give?
w
(ii) How will the answer change if each question may have more than one correct
answers?
34) Prove that 35C5+∑4 (39−r) C4 =40 C5
w
r=0
35) How many 'letter strings' together can be formed with the letters of the word
"VOWELS" so that (i) the strings begin with E, (ii) the strings begin with E and end with
W.
36) Find the number of ways of arranging the letters of the word RAMANUJAN so that the
relative positions of vowels and consonants are not changed.
37) Prove that 10C2 + 2 x 10C3 + 10C4 = 12C4
38) A box of one dozen apple contains a rotten apple. If we are choosing 3 apples
simultaneously, in how many ways, one can get only good apples.
39) Out of 7 consonants and 4 vowels, how many strings of 3 consonants and 2 vowels
can formed?
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40) How many 3-digit even numbers can be made using the digits 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 if no
digit is repeated?
6 x 5 = 30
41) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that for n > 1,
n(2n−1)(2n+1)
12 + 32 + 52 +. . . +(2n − 1)2 = 3
42) Use induction to prove that 10n + 3 x 4n+2 + 5 is divisible by 9 for all natural numbers
n
43) If (n + 1)C8 : (n - 3) P4 = 57:16, find n.
44) Find the number of strings that can be made using all letters of the word THING. If
these words are written as in a dictionary, what will be the 85th string?
45) By the principle of mathematical induction, prove that, for n∈N,
( nβ2 )
sin
n
(n−1)β
cosα+cos(α+β)+cos(α+2β)+...+ cos(α+(n-1)β) = (α + 2
)× .
sin ( β2 )
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46) Prove that 32n+2 - 8n - 9 is divisible by 8 for all n ≥ 1.
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da
ka
vi
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w
w
w
n
(a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 5 (d) 4
4) If Sn denotes the sum of n terms of an AP whose common difference is d, the value of
l.i
Sn - 2Sn-1 + Sn-2 is
(a) 0 (b) 2d (c) 4d (d) d2
da
5) The remainder when 3815 is divided by 13 is
(a) 12 (b) 1 (c) 11 (d) 5
6) The nth term of the sequence 1, 2, 4, 7, 11,... is
n(n+1)(n+2) n n+2
(a) n3 + 3n2 + 2n (b) n3 - 3n2 + 3n
ka (c) 3
(d)
2
−
n+1 n+1−1
(a)
−−−−−
n (b) (c)
−−−−−
n (d)
√2 √2
vi
√2 + 1 √2 + 1 − 1
2 2
−− −−
9) The sum up to n terms of the series √2 + √8 + √18 + √32 + .....is
n(n+1) n(n+1)
(a) (b) 2n(n+1) (c) (d) 1
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2 √2
11) The sum of an infinite GP is 18. If the first term is 6, the common ratio is
(a) 13 (b) 23 (c) 16 (d) 34
w
15 15
e 2 e 2
e 2
e
2
2e 2e 2e
14) The value of 1 − ( ) + 1 ( 2 )2
1 2
−
1
(3)
2 2
+. . . . is
2 3 3 3 4
T 3 T 4
n
2(b−a) −a 2(b−a)
21) If in an infinite G. P., first term is equal to 10 times the sum of all successive terms,
l.i
then its common ratio is
1 1
(a) 10 (b) 11 (c) 19 1
(d) 20
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22) The nth term of a G. Pis 128 and the sum of its n terms is 225. If its common ratio is
2, then its first term is
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 8 (d) none of these
23) The value of 9 3 ,9 9 9 27 ,∞is
1 1 1
ka
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) none of these
24) The sum of the series 1
+
1
+
1
+. . . . . + 4
1
is
log 42 log 44 log 48 log 2n
vi
n(n+1) n(n+1)(2n+1) n(n+1)
(a) 2
(b) 2
(c) 4
(d) none of these
25) If Σn = 210 then Σn =2
al
n(n+1)
(a) (b) 2n(n+1) (c) (d) 1
2 √2
3
(a) ex (b) e4x (c) e2x (d) e8x
−−−
28) The Co-efficient of x3 in √ 1−x , |x| < 1 is
w
1+x
1 3 −3 −1
(a) 2 (b) 8 (c) 8
(d) 2
29) The value of 2 + 4 + 6 + + 2n is
w
n
√24 √25−√24
l.i
41) 1 + 1 + 1 +. . .is:
1! 3! 5!
e−e−1
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e−1 e+e−1
(a) 2
(b) 2
(c) 2
(d) none of these
−−−−
42) √ 1−2x is approximately equal to:
1+2x
(a) 3
log( 4 ) 7
(b) 4
log( 4 ) 7
(c) 1
log( 74 ) (d)
4
log( 47 )
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4 3 3 3
x3
(a) 15C4 (b) 15C3 (c) 15C5 (d) 15C6
47) The middle term in the expansion of is (x − ) is
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2 12
x
(a) 12C6 (b) 12C626 (c) 12C7 (d) 12C627
48) The sum of the series C02- C12 + C22 .....+ (- 1)nC2n where n is an even integer is
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4 2 4 3 4
(1 + 1 1
⌊2
1
+
⌊4
+
⌊6
1
+. . .
1
) 1
− (1 + ⌊3
+
⌊5
+
⌊7
+. . . ) =
n
60) If a,b, c are in A.P, as well as in G.P then
l.i
(a) a = b ≠ c (b) a ≠ b = c (c) a ≠b ≠ c (d) a = b = c
61) The sum of 40 terms of an A.P whose first term is 2 and common difference 4 will be
(a) 3200 (b) 1600 (c) 200 (d) 2800
da
1/4
62) 2 4 8 1/8 1/16 161/32 ...=
3 5
(a) 1 (b) 2 (c) 2 (d) 2
63) If x, 2x + 2, 3x + 3 . . . are in G.P, then the 4th term is
ka
(a) 27 (b) -27 (c) 13.5 (d) -13.5
64) If an A.P the sum of terms equidistant from the beginning and end is equal to
(a) first term (b) second term (c) sum of first and last term (d) last term
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65) 5
If the co-efficient of x in (x2 + λx ) is 270, then λ =
(a) 3 (b) 4 (c) 5 (d) 6
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40
66) The remainder when 52 is divided by 17 is
(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 5 (d) 6
.k
67) The first and last term of an A. P. are 1 and 11. If the sum of its terms is 36, then the
number of terms will be
(a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (d) 8
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n(n+1)(2n+1)
11+2+3+...+n a 6
n(n+1) 2
212+22+32+..+n2 b ( )
2
2log(1+x) b1,1,2,3,5,...
n(n−1)
3(1+x)n c 1 + x + x − x + x +. . .1 + nx +
2 3 4
1! 2! 3! 4! 2!
Fibonacci 2 n(n−1)(n−2) 3
sequence x + x +. . .
4 d
3!
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w
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term.
2) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify
them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetic-geometric
progression, harmonic progression and none of them. n1+1
n
2
3) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify
them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetic geometric
l.i
(n+1)(n+2)
progression, harmonic progression and none of them (n+3)(n+4)
da
4) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify
them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression,arithmetic-geometric
n
progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them 4( 12 )
5) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify
ka
them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetic -geometric
n
(−1)
progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them n
vi
6) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify
them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetic -geometric
progression, harmonic progression and none of 'them 23nn+3
al
+4
7) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth terms are given below and classify
them as arithmetic progression, geometric progression, arithmetic -geometric
.k
th
9) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose n term an given below
an = { nn + 1 ifif n n isis even
odd
w
10) Write the first 6 terms of the sequences whose nth term an given below
zn = { na an−2 + an−3
n−1 +
11) Write the nth term of the following sequences
2,2,4,4,6,6
12) Write the nth term of the following sequences
1 2 3 4 5
2
, 3
, , 5
, 6
4
13) Write the nth term of the following sequences
1 3 5 7 9
, , , ,
2 4 6 8 10
n
l.i
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ka
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w
w
w
n
5 2x
5) 10
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6) Find the greatest term in (1 + 2x)8 when x = 2.
7) Find the 5th term in the sequence whose first three terms are 3, 3, 6 and each term
da
after the second is the sum of the two terms preceding it.
8) Write down the series whose rth term is 1 r. Is it an arithmetic series?
3
16) With usual notation find the sum C0 + 3C1 + 5C2 + ... + (2n + 1)Cn where Cr is
representing nCr.
17) Which two consecutive terms in the expansion (1 +x)15have equal coefficients.
w
18) Find a positive value of m for which the coefficient of x2 in the expansion of (1+x)m is
6.
w
19) In the binomial expansion of (1+a)m+n,Prove that the coefficients of am and an are
equal.
w
−− −
20) Find the √126 approximately to two decimal places.
3
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interest rate of 10% compounded annually?
4) Compute 994
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5) Using binomial theorem, indicate which of the following two number is larger
(1.01)1000000 (OR)10, 000
da
6) Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which the
binomial expansion is valid.
2
x)
2
(3+4
ka
7) Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which the
binomial expansion is valid.
2
x + 2)
vi
( 3
10) Write the first 4 terms of the logarithmic series of log ( 1+3x )
1−3 x
11) If y x+ x 2
x 3
x 4
= + + .... + + +. . . . .
2 3 4 2! 3! 4!
=
1
13) The sum of two members is 13 .An even number A.M.S are being inserted between
6
them and their sum exceeds their number by 1.Find the number of A.M.S inserted.
w
14) The Sum of infinite number of terms of G.P is 23 and the sum of their sequence is
69.Find the G.P
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the sequence.
18) If the product of the 4th, 5th and 6th terms of a geometric progression is 4096 and if
the product of the 5th, 6th and 7th terms of it is 32768, find the sum of first 8 terms of
the geometric progression.
19) Find the sum: 1 + 4 + 7 + 10 +. . . . .
5 25 125
20) Expand 1
in powers of x. Find a condition on x for which the expansion is valid.
(1+3 x) 2
n
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da
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
2) In a race, 20 balls are placed in a line at intervals of 4 meters, with the first ball 24
meters away from the starting point. A contestant is required to bring the balls back to
the starting place one at a time. How far would the contestant run to bring back all
balls?
n
3) Compute 1024
4) Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which the
l.i
binomial expansion is valid.
1
da
5+
5) Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which the
binomial expansion is valid.
(5 + x2 )
2
n
ka
6) Prove that C 2 C 2
C 2 (2 )!
0
+ 1
+ 2
+. . . =
n
( )!
11) The first term of a G.P is 1 .The sum of third and fifth terms is 90.Find the common
.k
15) Find seven numbers A1, A2, ... , A7 so that the sequence 4, A1, A2, ... , A7, 7 is in
arithmetic progression and also 4 numbers G1, G2, G3, G4 so that the sequence 12,
w
n 2
+5 n +6
20) Write the first four terms in the expansions of the following
(2+
1
x )
4
where x
| | > 2
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Binomial Theorem, Sequences and Series 6
11th Standard
Maths
Exam Time : 01:30:00 Hrs Total Marks : 50
10 x 5 = 50
1) 2
If the roots of the equation (q - r) x + (r - p)x + p - q = 0 are equal, then show that p, q
and r are in A.P.
2) −−−−− 4 −−−−−−4
Expand (2x 2 − 3√1 − x2 ) + (2x 2 + 3√1 − x2 )
3) Compute the sum of first n terms of the following series 8 + 88 + 888 + .......
4) The number of bacteria in a certain culture doubles every hour. If there were 30
n
bacteria present in the culture originally, how many bacteria will be present at the end
of 2nd hour, 4th hour and nth hour?
l.i
5) 10
Find the Co-efficient of x15 in (x2 + 1
)
x3
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−−−−
6) Find √
3
1001 approximately. (two decimal places).
−−−
7) Prove that √ 1−x is approximately equal to 1 - x + x2 when x is very small.
1+x 2
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.k
w
w
w
n
disturbing their normal life. It was found that on each day, the virus which caused the
l.i
disease spread in Geometric Progression. The amount of infectious virus particle gets
doubled each day, being 5 particles on the first day. Find the day when the infectious
virus particles just grow over 1,50,000 units?
da
5)
Find the Co-efficient of x6 and the co -efficient of x2 in (x2 −x1 )6
3
6) 5
2x3 − 3x12 )
Find the Constant term of (
ka
3 −−−−
7) Prove that √
− 3 −x−−−
3 +−
x3 + 6 − √ 3 is approximately equal to x12 when x is sufficiently
large.
8) if the binomial co-efficients of three consecutive terms in the expansion of ( a + xn) are
vi
in the radio 1:7:42 then find n
9) The 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the binomial expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and 1080
al
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w
w
w
n
Sn - 2Sn-1 + Sn-2 is
(a) 0 (b) 2d (c) 4d (d) d2
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4) The value of the series 1 + 7 + 13 + 19 + .....is
2 4 8 16
(a) 14 (b) 7 (c) 4 (d) 6
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5) The sum of an infinite GP is 18. If the first term is 6, the common ratio is
(a) 13 (b) 23 (c) 16 (d) 34
6) If the sum of n terms of an A. P. be 3n2 - n and its common difference is 6, then its first
term is
ka
(a) 2 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 4
7) The value of 3 , 9 27 ,∞is
1 1 1
9 9 9
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(a) 1 (b) 3 (c) 9 (d) none of these
8) The value of 2 + 4 + 6 + + 2n is
al
2 3
12) 1 - 2x + 3x - 4x + ..., Ixl< 1 is:
(a) (1-x)-2 (b) (1+x)-2 (c) (1-x)2 (d) (1+x)2
−
√
− −
13) Expansion of log( 1+x ) is:
w
1−x
x3 x5 2 4 2 3 2 3
(a) x + 3 + 5 +. . .(b) 1. x2 + x4 +. . .(c) 1 − x + x2 + x5 +. . .(d) x − x3 + x3 +. . .
14) The coefficient of x32 in the expansion of (x4 − 13 )15
x
(a) 15C4 (b) 15C3 (c) 15C5 (d) 15C6
15) Sum of the binomial coefficients is
(a) 2n (b) n2 (c) 2n (d) n+17
10 x 2 = 20
16) Show that the sum of (m + n)th and (m - n)th term of an A.P is equal to twice the mth
term.
n
23) Evaluate 984 .
l.i
24) Find the middle term in the expansion of (x +y)6.
25) Find the sum up to n terms of the series: 1+ +6 11
7 49 + 343
16 +. . .
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10 x 3 = 30
26) What will Rs 500 amounts to in 10 years after its deposit in a bank which pays annual
interest rate of 10% compounded annually?
27) Compute 994
ka
28) Expand the following in ascending powers of x and find the condition on x for which
the binomial expansion is valid.
2
( 5+x2 ) 3
vi
29) Write the first 4 terms of the logarithmic series of log ( 1+3x
1−3x )
al
30) The Sum of infinite number of terms of G.P is 23 and the sum of their sequence is
69.Find the G.P
31) Find the coefficient of x3 in the expansion of (2 - 3x)7.
.k
19 35 ,
32) If the 5th and 9th terms of a harmonic progression are 1 and 1 find the 12th term of
the sequence.
w
33) If the product of the 4th, 5th and 6th terms of a geometric progression is 4096 and if
the product of the 5th, 6th and 7th terms of it is 32768, find the sum of first 8 terms of
w
35) If the pth, qth and rth terms of an A.P. are a, b, c respectively, prove that a (q - r) + b (r -
p) + c (p - q) =0.
7 x 5 = 35
th th th
36) If a, b, c are respectively the p q and r terms of a GP. show that (q - r) log a + (r -
p) log b + (p - q) log c = 0.
37) Compute the sum of first n terms of the following series 8 + 88 + 888 + .......
38)
Find the Co-efficient of x6 and the co -efficient of x2 in (x2 −x1 )6
3
3 3
39) Prove that √x
−−−−
+ −6 − √3 −x−−−
3 +−
3 is approximately equal to 1 when x is sufficiently
x2
large.
40) If n is a postive integer, show that 9n+1 - 8n - 9 is always divisible by 64
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41) The 2nd, 3rd and 4th terms in the binomial expansion of (x + a)n are 240, 720 and 1080
for a suitable value of x. Find x, a and n.
√−−−−
+ −7 − √−−−−
42) Prove that 3 x3 + −4
3 3
x is approximately equal to 12 when x is large.
x
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da
ka
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al
.k
w
w
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a b a b
3) Which of the following point lie on the locus of 3x2+3y2-8x-12y+17 = 0
(a) (0,0) (b) (-2,3) (c) (1,2) (d) (0,-1)
4) If the point (8,-5) lies on the locus x2 − y 2 = k , then the value of k is
16 25
n
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) 2 (d) 3
5) Straight line joining the points (2, 3) and (-1, 4) passes through the point (α, β) if
(a) α + 2β = 7 (b) 3α + β = 9 (c) α + 3β = 11 (d) 3α + β = 11
l.i
6) The slope of the line which makes an angle 45 with the line 3x- y = -5 are
(a) 1,-1 (b) 12 , −2 (c) 1, 12 (d) 2, − 12
7) Equation of the straight line that forms an isosceles triangle with coordinate axes in the
da
I-quadrant with perimeter 4 + 2√2 is
(a) x+y+2=0 (b) x+y-2=0 (c) x + y − √2 = 0 (d) x + y + √2 = 0
8) The coordinates of the four vertices of a quadrilateral are (-2,4), (-1,2), (1,2) and (2,4)
taken in order. The equation of the line passing through the vertex (-1,2) and dividing
the quadrilateral in the equal areas is
ka
(a) x+1=0 (b) x+y=1 (c) x+y+3=0 (d) x-y+3=0
9) The intercepts of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining (1, 2) and (3,4)
with coordinate axes are
(a) 5,-5 (b) 5,5 (c) 5,3 (d) 5,-4
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10) The equation of the line with slope 2 and the length of the perpendicular from the
origin equal to √5 is
(a) x+2y=√5 (b) 2x+y=√5 (c) 2x+y=5 (d) x+2y-5=0
al
11) A line perpendicular to the line 5x - y = 0 forms a triangle with the coordinate axes. If
the area of the triangle is 5 sq. units, then its equation is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
x + 5y ± 5√2 = 0 x − 5y ± 5√2 = 0 5x + y ± 5√2 = 0 5x − y ± 5√2 = 0
.k
12) Equation of the straight line perpendicular to the line x - y + 5 = 0, through the point of
intersection the y-axis and the given line
(a) x-y-5=0 (b) x+y-5=0 (c) x+y+5=0 (d) x+y+10=0
w
13) If the equation of the base opposite to the vertex (2,3) of an equilateral triangle is x +y
= 2, then the length of a side is
(a) √ 3
(b) 6 (c) √6 (d) 3√2
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14) The line (p + 2q)x + (p - 3q)y = p - q for different values of p and q passes through the
point
w
3 5 2 2 3 3 2 3
(a) ( 5 , 2 ) (b) ( 5 , 5 ) (c) ( 5 , 5 ) (d) ( 5 , 5 )
15) The point on the line 2x- 3y = 5 is equidistance from (1,2) and (3,4) is
(a) (7,3) (b) (4,1) (c) (1,-1) (d) (-2,3)
16) The image of the point (2, 3) in the line y = -x is
(a) (-3, -2) (b) (-3,2) (c) (-2, -3) (d) (3,2)
17) The length of ⊥ from the origin to the line x − y = 1 is
3 4
(a) 11 5
5
(b) 12 (c) 12
5
(d) −5
12
18) The y-intercept of the straight line passing through (1,3) and perpendicular to 2x - 3y
+ 1 = 0 is
(a) 32 (b) 92 (c) 23 (d) 29
19) If the two straight lines x + (2k -7)y + 3 = 0 and 3kx + 9y - 5 = 0 are perpendicular
then the value of k is
(a) k=3 (b) k = 13 (c) k = 23 (d) k = 32
n
x − y cot θ = 0 x + y tan θ = 0 x cos θ + y(sin θ + 1) = 0 x sin θ + y(cos θ + 1) = 0
26) The locus of a point which moves such that it maintains equal distance from the fixed
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point is a
(a) straight line (b) line bisector (c) circle (d) angle bisector
27) The locus of a point which moves such that it maintains equal distances from two
fixed points is a
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(a) straight line (b) line bisector (c) pair of straight lines (d) angle bisector
28) The value of x so that 2 is the slope of the line through (2, 5) and (x, 3) is
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) 2
29) If the points (a, 0) (0, b) and (x,y) are collinear, then
y y y y
(a) xa − b = 1 (b) xa + b = 1 (c) xa + b = −1 (d) xa + b = 0
ka
30) Slope of X-axis or a line parallel to X-axis is
(a) 0 (b) positive (c) negative (d) infinity
31) The equation of the line passing through (1, 5) and perpendicular to the line 3x -5y +
7 = 0 is
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(a) 5x+3y-20=0 (b) 3x-5y+7=0 (c) 3x-5y+6=0 (d) 5x+3y+7=0
32) The figure formed by the lines ax ± by ± c = 0 is a
(a) rectangle (b) square (c) rhombus (d) none of these
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38) The distance between the line 12x - 5y + 9 = 0 and the point (2, 1) is
28 28 28
(a) ± 13 (b) 13 (c) − 13 (d) none of these
2
39) If 7x - 8xy +A = 0 represents a pair of perpendicular lines, the A is
(a) 7 (b) -7 (c) -8 (d) 8
40) When h2 = ab, the angle between the pair of straight lines ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is
(a) π4 (b) π3 (c) π6 (d) 0o
41) The locus of a moving point P(a cos3θ, a sin3θ) is
2 2 2 3 3 3
n
m and c are
(a) 83 , −2 (b) −2 ,
8
(c) 23 , −8 (d) −2 ,
−8
√y
3 3 3 3 3 3
52) The inclination to the x-axis and intercept on y-axis of the line − −
x
l.i
2 = + 2√ 2
0
(a) 30 , √2
0
(b) 30 ,2 (c) 45 , 2√2
0
(d) 450,2
53) The equation of the bisectors of the angle between the co-ordinate axes are
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(a) x+y=0 (b) x-y=0 (c) x± y=0 (d) x=0
54) The equation of a line which makes an angle of 135° with positive direction of x-axis
and passes through the point (1,1) is
(a) x+y=2 (b) x-y=0
−−
x
(c) 2√2 − 2 = 0 √y
−−
(d) x-3y=0
55) The equation of median from verten B of the triangle △ABC the co-ordinates of
whose vertices are A(-1,6)B(-3,-9)C(5,-8)
ka
(a) 29x+4y+5=0 (b) 8x-5y-21=0 (c) 13x+14y+47=0 (d) x+y-7=0
56) The equation of the straight line which passes through the point (2,4) and have
intercept on the axes equal in magnitude but opposite in sign is
(a) x-y=2 (b) x-y+2=0 (c) x-y+1=0 (d) x-y-1=0
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α α β β
57) The lines x cos +ysin =p and xcos +ysin =q will be perpendicular if
(a) =α β α β
(b) − = π2 α β
(c) | − | = π2 α β
(d) − = 0
58) The distance of the point (2,3) from the line 2x-3y+9=0 measured along the line 2x-
al
2y+5=0 is
(a) √2 (b) 2√2 (c) 4√2 (d) 4
59) The lines ax+y+1=0,x+by+1=0 and x+y+c=0(a≠b≠c≠1) are concurrent, then the value
.k
of 1−1 1 1
a + 1−b + 1−c =
(a) -1 (b) 1 (c) 0 (d) abc
60) The co-ordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2,3) to the line
w
3x-y+4=0 is
1 37
(a) ( 10 , 10 ) (b) ( −1
10
37
, − 10 ) (c) ( −1
10
37
, 10 ) (d) ( 37
10
−1
, 10 )
61) The image of the point (1,2) with respect to the line y=x is
w
(a) real and distinct if (b) real and distinct if (c) real and distinct (d) real and distinct if
h2 > 3 h2 > 0 h2 > 6 h2-9=0
63) The angle between the lines ( + ) x 2
y sin α
2 2
=( xcosα yβ − )2
(a) α (b) 2 α α β
(c) + (d) None
64) The equation of the bisectors of the angle between the lines represented by 3x2-
5xy+4y2=0 is
(a) 3x2-5xy-3y2=0 (b) 3x2+5xy+4y2=0 (c) 5x2-2xy-5y2=0 (d) 5x2-2xy+5y2=0
λ λ
65) The value for which the equation 12x2-10xy+2y2+11x-5y+ =0 represent a pair of
straight lines is
λ
(a) =1 (b) =2 λ λ
(c) =3 λ
(d) =0
66) The points (k+1,1),(2k+1,3) and (2k+2,2k) are collinear if
(a) k=-1 k
(b) = 12 (c) k=3 (d) k=2
67) The points (a,0),(0,b) and (1,1) will be collinear if
(a) a+b=1 (b) a+b=2 (c) 1a + 1b = 1 (d) a+b=0
68) The gradient of one of the lines of ax2+2hxy+by2=0 is twice that of the other, then
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(a) h =ab (b) h=a+b (c) 8h =9ab (d) 9h =8ab
69) The equation of the straight line joining the origin to the point of intersection of y-
x+7=0 and y+2x-2=0 is
(a) 3x+4y=0 (b) 3x-4y=0 (c) 4x-3y=0 (d) 4x+3y=0
70) The angle between the lines x2+4xy+y2=0 is
(a) 600 (b) 150 (c) 300 (d) 450
2 2
71) If one of the lines by 6x -xy+4cy =0 is 3x+4y=0, then c=
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 3 (d) -3
72) The point (2,1) and (-3,5) are on
(a) Same side of the line (b) Opposite sides of the (c) On the line (d) On the line
3x-2y+1=0 line 3x-2y+1=0 3x-2y+1=0 x+y=3
73) The locus of a point which is equidistant from (-1,1) and (4,2) is
(a) 5x+3y+9=0 (b) 5x+3y-9=0 (c) 3x-5y=0 (d) 3x+5y-9=0
74) The locus of a point which is equidistant from (1,0) and (-1,0) is
(a) x-axis (b) y-axis (c) y=x (d) y=-x
75) The locus of a point which is collinear with the points (a,0) and (0,b) is
(a) x+y=1 + =1
(b) xa
y
(c) x+y=ab (d) xa− =1 y
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b b
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and (-0, 0) is equal to 2c2. Find the equation to its locus.
5) Find the equation of the line perpendicular to x-axis and having intercept -2 on x-axis.
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6) The length L (in cm) of a copper rod is a linear function of its Celsius temperature C. In
an experiment if L = 124.942 when C = 20 and. L = 125.134 when C = 110, express L
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in terms of C.
7) If p (r, c) is mid - point of a line segment between the axes, then show that x
r
+ =2y
c
8) Find the value of a and p if the equation x-cos a + y sin a =p is the normal form of the
√−−
3 + +2=0
line x y
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9) Find the values of k for which the line (k-3)x-(4-k2)y+(k2-7k+6)=0 passes through the
origin.
10) Find the distance between the parallel lines
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12x + 5y = 7 and 12x + 5y + 7 = 0.
11) Two sides of a square lie on the lines x + y =1 and x + y + 2 = 0.What is its area?
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12) If the line y = mx is one of the bisectors of the lines x2 + 4xy - y2 = 0, then find m.
13) Find the locus of a point which moves such that its distance from the x-axis is equal to
the distance from the y-axis.
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14) Find the equation of a straight line cutting an intercept of 5 from the negative direction
of the y-axis and is inclined at an angle 1500 to the x-axis.
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15) Find the equation of the line through the point of intersection of the line 5x - 6y = 1
and 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and cutting off equal intercepts on the coordinate axis.
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16) Find the equation of the line through (1, 2) and which is perpendicular to the line
joining (2, -3) (-1, 5)..
17) Find the equation of the straight line through the intersection of 5x - 6y = 1 and 3x +
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positive direction of x-axis.
4) Determine the equation of line through the point (-4, -3) and perpendicular to y-axis.
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5) Find the equation to the straight line which cuts off equal positive intercepts on the
axes and their product is 25.
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6) Find the equation of the straight line on which the length of the perpendicular from the
origin is 4 units and the line makes an angle of 120° with positive direction of x-axis.
7) A straight line is drawn through the point p(2, 3) and is inclined at an angle of 30° with
x-axis. Find the co-ordinates of two points on it at a distance of 4 from P on either side
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of P.
y
8) If p is the length of the perpendicular from the origin to the line xa + = 1 , then prove
b
that p1 = 12 + 12
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2 a b
9) Show that 4x2 + 4xy + y2 - 6x - 3y - 4 = 0 represents a pair of parallel lines.
10) If 9x2 + 12xy + 4y2 + 6x + 4y - 3 = 0 represents two parallel lines, find the distance
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between them.
11) Find the acute angle between the pair of lines given by 2x2-5xy-7y2 = 0.
12) Find the path traced out by the point (ct, ct ) , here t≠0 is the parameter and c is a
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constant.
13) Find the equation of the straight line passing through (-1, 1) and cutting off equal
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perpendicular.
15) Find the equation of straight line joining the points of intersection of the lines 3x + 2y
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= 0 and 5x + 2y + 7 = 0
(i) through the point (-1, 2)
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(ii) Parallel to x - y + 5 = 0
(iii) Perpendicular to x - 2y + 1 = 0.
4) Find the points on the locus of points that are 3 units from x-axis and 5 units from the
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point (5,1).
5) Find the equations of straight lines which are perpendicular to the line 3x + 4y - 6 = 0
and are at a distance of 4 units from (2, 1).
6)
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Find the length of the perpendicular and the coordinates of the foot of the
perpendicular form (-10, -2) to the line x + y - 2 = 0
7) If P is length of perpendicular from origin to the line whose intercepts on the axes are a
and b , then show that 12 =a +b1 1
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p 2 2
8) If the line joining two points A(2,0) and B(3,1) is rotated about A in an anticlockwise
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direction through an angle of 15°, then find the equation of the line in new position.
9) Find the combined equation of the straight lines whose separate equations are x - 2y -
3= √2 and x+y+5 = 0
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10) Find the equation of the line, if the perpendicular drawn from the origin makes an
angle 30° with x-axis and its length is 12
11) A straight line is passing through the point A(1,2) with slope 5 . Find points on the
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12
line which are 13 units away from A.
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12) A rod of length l slides with its ends on two perpendicular lines. Find the locus of its
mid - point.
13) Find the equation to the bisectors of the angle between 5x+12y-7=0 and 4x-3y+1=0
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14) Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the line segment joining the points
A(2, 3) and B(6, -5).
15) A straight line cuts intercepts from the axes of co-ordinates the sum of whose
reciprocals is a constant. Show that it always passes through a fixed point.
16) The slope of a straight line through A(3, 2) is 3 . Find the co-ordinates of the points on
4
the line that are 5 units away from A.
17) What are the points on x-axis whose perpendicular distance from the line 4x + 3y =12
is 4?
18) Find the equations of lines parallel to 3x - 4y- 5 = 0 at a unit distance from it.
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3) If the points P(6,2) and Q(-2,1) and R are the vertices of a Δ PQR and R is the point on
the locus of y=x2-3x+4, then find the equation of the locus of centroid of Δ PQR
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4) Find the equations of two straight lines which are parallel to the line 12x + 5y + 2 = 0
and at a unit distance from the point (1, -1).
5) Find the equation of a straight line parallel to 2x + 3y = 10 and which is such that the
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sum of its intercepts on the axes is 15.
6) Find the equation of the line passing through the point (1,5) and also co-ordinate axes
in the ratio 3: 10.
7) Find the family of straight lines
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(i) Perpendicular
(ii) Parallel to 3x + 4y -12 = 0.
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8) Find the image of the point (-2,3) about the line x + 2y - 9 = 0.
9) Show that 2x2 + 3xy - 2y2 + 3x + y + 1 = 0 represents a pair of perpendicular lines.
10) Find the equation of the straight lines passing through (8, 3) and having intercepts
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whose sum is 1.
11) Find the locus of a point, so that the join of (-5, 1) and (3, 2) subtends a right angle at
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13) If the angle between two lines is π and slope of one of the line is 1 find the slope of
4 2
the other line
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14) The Farenheit temperature F and absolute temperature K satisfy a linear equation.
Given that K = 273 when F= 32 and K = 373 when F = 212. Express K in terms of F
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angle 150° with positive direction of the x-axis. Find the equation of the line.
4) Area of the triangle formed by a line with the coordinate axes, is 36 square units. Find
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the equation of the line if the perpendicular drawn from the origin to the line makes an
angle of 45° with positive the x-axis.
5) If exists, find the straight lines by separating the equations 2x2 + 2xy +y2= 0.
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6) Find the equations of a parallel line and a perpendicular line passing through the point
(1, 2) to the line 3x + 4y = 7.
7) Find the nearest point on the line 2x +y = 5 from the origin.
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8) Find the equation of the bisector of the acute angle between the lines 3x + 4y + 2 = 0
and 5x + 12y - 5 = 0.
9) Find the points on the line x +y =5, that lie at a distance 2 units from the line 4x + 3y -
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12 = 0.
3 −−
10) Find √ 65 .
11) If θ is the parameter, find the equation of the locus of a moving point, whose co-
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x2 − xy − 3y2 − 6x + 19y − 20 = 0
14) Evaluate: lim √x (√−−−−
x + c − √x)
x→∞
√x √x
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point on RQ with RP = b, PQ = a. then find the equation of locus of P
4) The normal boiling point of water is 100°C or 212°F· and the freezing point of water is
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0 °C or 32°F.
(i) Find the linear relationship between C and F.
(ii) Find the value of C for 98.6°F and
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(iii) Find the value of F for 38°C.
5) A photocopy store charges Rs 1.50 per copy for the first 10 copies and Rs 1.00 per
copy after the 10th copy. Let x be the number of copies, and let y be the total cost of
photocopying.
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(i) Draw graph of the cost as x goes from 0 to 50 copies. (ii) Find the cost of making 40
copies.
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6) Prove that the equation to the straight lines through the origin, each of which makes an
angle α with the straight line y = x is x2 - 2xy sec2α + y 2 = 0 .
7) Show that the points (1, 3), (2, 1) and ( 1 , 4) are collinear, by using
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(i) concept of slope
(ii) a straight line
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9) If the pair of straight lines x2 - 2kxy - y2 = 0 bisect the angle between the pair of
straight lines x2 - 2lxy - y2 = 0, Show that the later pair also bisects the angle between
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the former.
10) Reduce the lines 3x - 4y + 4 = 0 and 4x - 3y + 12 = 0 to the normal form and hence
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2 2
where θ is a variable parameter. Show that the equation of the locus P is b2x2-
a2y2=a2b2
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4) If R is any point on the x - axis and Q is any point on the y- axis and P is a variable
point on RQ with RP = b, PQ = a. then find the equation of locus of P
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5) The sum of the distance of a moving point from the points (4,0) and (-4, 0) is always 10
units. Find the equation to the locus of the moving point.
6) The normal boiling point of water is 100°C or 212°F· and the freezing point of water is
0 °C or 32°F.
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(i) Find the linear relationship between C and F.
(ii) Find the value of C for 98.6°F and
(iii) Find the value of F for 38°C.
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7) A ray of light coming from the point (1,2)is reflected at a point A on the x-axis and it
passes through the point (5,3). Find the co-ordinates of the point A.
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8) A photocopy store charges Rs 1.50 per copy for the first 10 copies and Rs 1.00 per
copy after the 10th copy. Let x be the number of copies, and let y be the total cost of
photocopying.
.k
(i) Draw graph of the cost as x goes from 0 to 50 copies. (ii) Find the cost of making 40
copies.
9) Find all the equations of the straight lines in the family of the lines y = mx - 3, for which
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m and the x - coordinate of the point of intersection of the lines with x - y = 6 are
integers.
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10) Prove that the equation to the straight lines through the origin, each of which makes
an angle α with the straight line y = x is x2 - 2xy sec2α + y 2 = 0 .
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11) Show that the points (1, 3), (2, 1) and ( 1 , 4) are collinear, by using
2
(i) concept of slope
(ii) a straight line
(iii) any other method.
12) A family is using Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) of weight 14.2 kg for consumption.
(Full weight 29.5kg includes the empty cylinders tare weight of 15.3kg.). If it is use with
constant rate then it lasts for 24 days. Then the new cylinder is replaced.
(i) Find the equation relating the quantity of gas in the cylinder to the days.
(ii) Draw the graph for first 96 days.
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Two Dimensional Analytical Geometry 9
11th Standard
Maths
Exam Time : 02:30:00 Hrs Total Marks : 100
12 x 5 = 60
2 2
1) Show that the equation 9x -24xy +16y +12x + 16y -12 = 0 represents a pair parallel
lines. find the distance between them
2) If P and p1 be the perpendicular from the original upon the straight lines
x sec + =
θ ycosecθ aand x cos − sin = cos 2
θ y θ a θ , prove that 4p2 +p1 = a2
3) The Pamban Sea Bridge is a railway bridge of length about 2065m constructed on the
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PalkStrait, which connects the Island town of Rameswaram to Mandapam, the main
land of India. The Bridge is restricted to a uniform speed of only 12.5 m/s. If a train of
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length 560 m starts at the entry point of the bridge from Mandapam, then
(i) find an equation of the motion of the train.
(ii) when does the engine touch island.
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(iii) when does the last coach cross the entry point of the bridge.
(iv) what is the time taken by a train to cross the bridge.
4) The seventh term of an arithmetic progression is 30 and tenth term is 21.
(i) Find the first three terms of an A.P.
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(ii) Which term of the A.P. is zero (if exists)
(iii) Find the relationship between Slope of the straight line and common difference of
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A.P.
5) The quantity demanded of a certain type of Compact Disk is 22,000 units when a unit
price is Rs.8. The customer will not buy the disk, at a unit price of Rs.30 or higher. On
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the other side the manufacturer will not market any disk if the price is Rs.6 or lower.
However, if the price Rs.14 the manufacturer can supply 24,000 units. Assume that the
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quantity demanded and quantity supplied are linearly proportional to the price. Find (i)
the demand equation (ii) supply equation (iii) the market equilibrium quantity and price.
(iv) The quantity of demand and supply when the price is Rs.10.
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6) Find the equation of the line through the intersection of the lines 3x + 2y + 5 = 0 and 3x
- 4y + 6 = 0 and the point (1, 1).
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7) If the equation λx2 - 10xy + 12y2+ 5x -16y -3 =0 represents a pair of straight lines, find
(i) the value of λ and the separate equations of the lines (ii) point of intersection of the
lines (iii) angle between the lines.
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8) A student when walks from his house, at an average speed of 6 kmph, reaches his
school ten minutes before the school starts. When his average speed is 4 kmph, he
reaches his school five minutes late. If he starts to school every day at 8.00 A.M, then
find (i) the distance between his house and the school (ii) the minimum average speed
to reach the school on time and time taken to reach the school (iii) the time the school
gate closes (iv) the pair of straight lines of his path of walk.
9) If one of the straight lines of ax2 + 2hxy + by2 = 0 is perpendicular to px + qy = 0, then
show ap2+2hpq+bp2=0
10) Show that the straight lines joining the origin to the points of intersection of 3x - 2y + 2
= 0 and 3x2 + 5xy - 2y2 + 4x + 5y = 0 are at right angles.
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x 1.91.991.9992.0012.012.1
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f(x)
3) Complete the table using calculator and use the result to estimate the limit.
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√ x+3−√ 3
limx→0 x
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x -0.1-0.01-0.0010.0010.010.1
f(x)
4) Complete the table using calculator and use the result to estimate the limit.
sinx
limx→0 x
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x -0.1-0.01-0.0010.0010.010.1
f(x)
5) Use the graph to find the limits (if it exists). If the limit does not exist, explain why?
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limx→2 f (x)
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w
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6) Use the graph to find the limits (if it exists). If the limit does not exist, explain why?
1
limx→3 x−3
7) Use the graph to find the limits (if it exists). If the limit does not exist, explain why?
limx→ π tanx
2
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8) If f(2) = 4, can you conclude anything about the limit of f(x) as x approaches 2?
9) Calculate limx→3 (x3 − 2x + 6).
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10) Compute limx→0 [ x +x + 4x3 + 3] .
2
x
11) Compute limx→1 √x−1 .
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x−1
12) Calculate limt→1 √ t−1
t−1
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15)
Evaluate the following limits :limx→0
√ 1+x 2−1
x
16) Evaluate the following limits :
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√ x−1−2
limx→5 x−5
17) Calculate limx→∞ 1−x 3
3x+2
18) Evaluate the following limits :limx→∞ (1 + 1 7x
x )m
19) Evaluate the following limits :limx→∞ (1 + kx ) x
20) Evaluate the following limits :limx→0 2 arc3x sinx
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3) Calculate limx→−2 (x3 − 3x + 6)(−x2 + 15) .
4) √t2 +9−3 .
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Find limt→0 2
t
5)
Find the relation between a and b if limx→3 f (x) exists where
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6) Evaluate the following limits :
√ x+h−√ x
limh→0 ,x > 0
h
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7) Evaluate the following limits :
√ x−x
2
limx→1 1−√ x
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8) Evaluate limx→2 1
(x−2)
3
(x x+4)(x+3)
2 +4
x 2 +3x 3
12) Evaluate limx→0 x2 sin( 1 ) .
x
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x→0 sin2 x
15) 4x + 5, if x ≤ 3
Find the points of discontinuity of the function f, where f(x)={
4x − 5, if x > 3
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2)
Verify the existence of limx→1 f (x), where
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3) Calculate lim (x 2 −6x+5)
x→3
x 3 −8x+7
4) Evaluate the following limits :
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x 2 −81
lim√x→3
√ x−3
5) Alcohol is removed from the body by the lungs, the kidneys, and by chemical
processes in liver. At moderate concentration levels, the majority work of removing the
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alcohol is done by the liver; less than 5% of the alcohol is eliminated by the lungs and
kidneys. The rate r at which the liver processes alcohol from the bloodstream is related
to the blood alcohol concentration x by a rational function of the form r(x) = αx for
x+β
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some positive constants α and β . Find the maximum possible rate of removal.
6) Evaluate the following limitslimx→∞ 3 − 2x+11
x−2 x +x−6
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2x −1
9) Evaluate:limx→0 (1 + sinx) 2cosecx
10)
x
sin3 ( )
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x3
11) Evaluate the following limits :limx→0
x
3 −1
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√ x+1−1
12) Evaluate the following limits :limx→∞ ( x2 −2x+1 )x
x 2 −4x+2
13) Find the points of discontinuity of the function f, where
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x + 2, if x≥2
f(x)={
x2 , if x<2
14) Find the points of discontinuity of the function f, where f(x)={\(\begin{matrix} sinx, &
0\le x\le \frac { \pi }{ 4 } \\ cosx, & \frac { \pi }{ 4 }
15) If f and g are continuous functions with f(3) = 5 and limx→3 [2f (x) − g(x)] = 4 ,find
g(3).
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2) Evaluate the following limits :
√ x−b−√ a−b
limx→a (a > b)
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x 2 −a2
3) Suppose that the diameter of an animal’s pupils is given by f (x) = 160x −0.4+90
, where
4x −0.4+15
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x is the intensity of light and f(x) is in mm. Find the diameter of the pupils
with maximum light.
x ⌊ ⌋ ⌊ ⌋
4) Show that limx→0+ x[ 1 + 2 +. . . . + 15 ] = 120
x x ⌊ ⌋
5) Do the limits of following functions exist as x→ 0? State reasons for your answer. sinx
ka |x|
6)
Evaluate the following limits :limx→0
√x a
2 + 2− a
√x 2+b −b
2
10) Which of the following functions f has a removable discontinuity at x = x0? If the
discontinuity is removable, find a function g that agrees with f for x ≠ x0 and is
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continuous on R
x3 +64
f (x) = x+4
, xo = −4
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3 7+x 3− 3+x 2
limx−1 x−1
3) The velocity in ft/sec of a falling object is modeled by r(t) = − √ −−
1−e2t
√32k
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32
,where k
k 1+e−2r√32k
is a constant that depends upon the size and shape of the object and the density of the
air. Find the limiting velocity of the object, that is, find limt→∞ r(t).
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4) Show that limx→∞ 1 + 1 + 1 +. . . + 1 =1
1.2 2.3 3.4 n(n+1)
5) Do the limits of following functions exist as x→ 0? State reasons for your answer.
sin(x−⌊x⌋)
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x−⌊x⌋
6) Evaluate the following limits :limx→0 ex −e−x
sinx
7) Describe the interval(s) on which each function is continuous.
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8) 0, if x<0
.k
(−∞, ∞).
9) A function f is defined as follows :
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0, for x < 0;
x, for 0 ≤ x < 1;
f(x)={
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→0 x
(a) 0 (b) 1 (c) √2 (d) does not exist
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4) lim Sin√θ
θ→0 √sinθ
(a) 1 (b) -1 (c) 0 (d) 2
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x
5)
lim ( x + 5x + 3 )
2
is
x→∞ x +x+3 2
limx→∞ ax −x bx
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7) =
(a) log ab (b) log( b )
a b
(c) log( a ) (d) b
a
x x x x
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8) limx → o
8 −4 −2 +1
x 2
=
(a) 2 log 2 (b) 2( log2)2 (c) log 2 (d) 3 log 2
x lim fx
.k
1
⌊ ⌋
9) If f(x)=x(-1) x , ≤ 0 ,then the value of is equal to
x→0 ( )
(a) -1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) 4
10) If f : → R R x x x R
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sin px
12) If lim x→0 tan 3x = 4 , then the value of p is
(a) 6 (b) 9 (c) 12 (d) 4
13) lim x→0
esin x −1
x=
(a) 1 (b) e (c) 1e (d) 0
14) lim e −e
tan x x
x→0 tanx−x =
1
(a) 1 (b) e (c) 2
(d) 0
15) The value of limx sinx is
√x
→0
2
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(b) - 3
2 2
(a) 3 (c) 1 (d) 0
19) Let f be a continuous function on [2, 5]. If f takes only rational values for all x and f(3)
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=12, then f(4.5) is equal to
f (3)+f (4.5) f (4.5)−f (3)
(a) (b) 12 (c) 17.5 (d)
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7.5 1.5
20) Let a function f be defined by ( ) = x−|x|
fx for x ≠ 0 and f(0)=2. Then f is
x
(a) continuous (b) continuous (c) continuous for all x (d) continuous for all x
nowhere everywhere except x = 1 except x = 0
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10 x 2 = 20
21) Complete the table using calculator and use the result to estimate the limit.
x
limx √ +3−√ 3
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→0 x
x -0.1-0.01-0.0010.0010.010.1
f(x)
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22) Use the graph to find the limits (if it exists). If the limit does not exist, explain why?
limx →1 ( x
2
+ 2)
.k
w
w
w
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√t
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33) 2
+9−3
Find limt→0 .
t2
34) Evaluate the following limits :
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√ x+h−√ x
limh→0 h
,x > 0
35) Evaluate the following limits :
√ x−x
2
limx→1 1−√ x
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36) Evaluate the following limits limx→∞ x 3 +x
x 4 −3x 2 +1
37) Evaluate the following limits limx→∞ ( 2xx2 −1 − 2xx+1 )
3 2
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x
40) Evaluate the following limits :limx→0 eax −ebx
x
.k
6 x 5 = 30
41)
w
w
x→0
b
2 + 2− b
44) Evaluate the following limits :lim √ 1+sinx−√ 1−sinx
x→0 tanx
45) Find the points at which f is discontinuous. At which of these points f is continuous
from the right, from the left, or neither? Sketch the graph of f.
*****************************************
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MY YOUTUBE ,TELEGRAM , SHARE CHAT - NAME - SR MATHS TEST PAPERS
RAVI MATHS TUITION CENTER, NEAR VILLIVAKKAM RLY STATION, CHENNAI – 82.
WHATSAPP - 8056206308
Differential Calculus - Differentiability and Methods of Differentiation 1
11th Standard
Maths
Exam Time : 00:40:00 Hrs Total Marks : 40
40 x 1 = 40
1) d ( 2 sin xo ) is
dx π
π π
(a) 180 cos xo (b) 90 cos xo (c) 90 cos xo (d) π cos xo
1 2
n
1
27
x 2
(2x + 15)
3 3 2
27
x(2x 3
+ 5)
3 2
27
x 2
(2x + 15)
3 3
−
2
27
x(2x3 + 5)3
4) If f(x) = x2 - 3x, then the points at which f(x) = f '(x) are
l.i
(a) both positive (b) both negative (c) both (d) one rational and another
integers integers irrational irrational
5) If y = 1 dz
,then dy is
da
a−z
(a) (a − z)2 (b) -(z-a)2 (c) (z+a)2 (d) -(z+a)2
6) If y=cos (sin x2),then dy at x=
dx √ π
2
is
11) x = 1−t2 , y = 2t dy
then dx is
1+t 1+t
2 2
y y x x
(a) − x (b) x (c) − y (d) y
w
b2 a a
13) The differential coefficient of log10 x with respect to logx10 is
x2
(a) 1 (b) -(log10 x)2 (c) (logx 10)2 (d) 100
w
n
(a) f(x)is not (b) f(x) is (c) f(x) is continuous (d) f(x) is
differentiable at x = a discontinuous at x = for all x in R differentiable for all x
l.i
a ≥ a
24)
If is differentiable at x = 1, then
da
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1 −3 −1 3 1 3 1 3
a= 2,b= 2 a= 2 ,b= 2 a = −2,b = −2 a= 2,b= 2
25) The number of points in R in which the function
f (x) = |x − 1| + |x − 3| + sin x
ka
is not differentiable, is
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 4
26) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
Iff (x) = 4x8 , then
vi
(a) (b) (c) (d)
′ 1 ′ −1 1 ′ −1 1 −1 1 ′ −1
f (2) = f ( 2 ) f ( 2 ) = −f ( 2 ) f (2) = f ( 2 ) f (2) = f ( 2 )
al
27) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
dy
If y = sin−1 x + cos−1 x then dx is
(a) 1 (b) π (c) π2 (d) 0
.k
28) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
dy
If y = loga x then dx is
w
1 1 1
(a) x
(b) x loge a
(c) log ae (d) loga x
29) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
w
d
If f (x) = x + 1 , then dx (f0 f (x)) is
(a) 1 (b) 0 (c) 2 (d) x
30) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
w
dy
If sin (x + y) = log (x + y) then is
dx
(a) 2 (b) -2 (c) 1 (d) -1
31) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
dy
For the curve √x + √y = 1, dx
at ( 1 , 1 ) is
4 4
(a) 12 (b) 1 (c) -1 (d) 2
32) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
dy
y = log ( )then
1−x 2
If dx
is
1+x 2
4x3 4x 1 −4x3
(a) (b) − (c) (d)
1−x4 1−x4 4−x4 1−x4
33) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
If f(x) is an even functions, thenf'(x) is an ______function
(a) even (b) odd (c) even and odd (d) even or odd
RAVI MATHS TUITION CENTER, WHATSAPP - 8056206308
MY YOUTUBE ,TELEGRAM , SHARE CHAT - NAME - SR MATHS TEST PAPERS
34) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
If f(x) is an odd function, then f'(x) is an ______ function
(a) even (b) odd (c) even or odd (d) neither even nor odd
35) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
dy
If y = sin−1 ( 1−x2 )then
2
is
1+x dx
(a)
−2
(b)
2
(c) 1
(d) 2
1+x2 1+x2 2−x2 2−x2
36) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
dy
If x = a(θ + sin θ), y = a(1 + cos θ)then dx
is
θ θ θ
(a) tan 2 (b) − tan 2 (c) cot 2 (d) − cot θ2
37) Choose the correct or the most suitable answer from the given four alternatives.
If, y = a + bx2 where a, b are arbitrary constants, then
(a) (b) (c) (d)
d2 y d2 y d2 y dy d2 y
= 2xy x = y1 x +y=0 x = 2xy
n
−
dx2 dx2 dx2 dx dx2
38) Choose the correct statement
(a) Derivative of odd (b) Derivative of even (c) Inverse of odd (d) Inverse function
l.i
functionis odd function is even function is even of sin x is sin-1 x
39)
Assertion (A):f (x) = {
x + 1, x < 2
then f'(2) does not exist.
da
2x − 1, x ≥ 2
Reason (R) :f(x) is not continuous at 2.
(a) Both A and it are true and (b) Both A and R are true but R (c) A is (d) A is
R is the correct explanation of is not the correct explantion of A true R is false R is
A false true
40) Choose the incorrect pair
ka
(a) 330o - 116π radians - 200o
c
(b) 73π (c) 0o - 0c (d) 2π c - 360o
vi
*****************************************
al
.k
w
w
w
n
6) Differentiate the following with respect to x: y=xex log x
7) Differentiate the following with respect to x :y = cos3 x
l.i
x
8) Differentiate the following with respect to x :y = logx x
ex
da
9) Differentiate the following with respect to x: Find f ' (3) and f '(5) if f(x)=|x-4|.
10) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
y = sin x + cos x
11) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
ka
y = cos x - 2 tan x
12) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent
variable: g(t) = 4 sec t + tan t
vi
13) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent
variable: y = tanx x .
al
14) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent
variable: y= sin x°
15) Differentiate : y = esin x.
.k
*****************************************
w
n
g(t) = t3cos t
4) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
l.i
y = ex sin x
5) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
da
y = cosec x. cot x
6) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent
variable: y =log10x
7) √ −−−−−−−−−
Differentiate tan (x + 1) with respect to x.
ka
8) Differentiate sin (ax+b)
.
cos (cx+d)
9) Find dy if x4 + x2 y 2 + y 4 = 50.
vi
dx
10) Differentiate y =sin−1 (2x√−−−−−
1 − x2 ),
−1
< x< 1
.
√2 √2
−−−
11) Differentiate √e√x, x > 0.
al
dx 2
14) Is the functionf(x)=|x| differentiable at the origin. Justify your answer.
15) Find the derivation
w
3 sin x + 4 cos x - ex
16) Find the derivation
w
n
l.i
da
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
n
4) Determine whether the following function is differentiable at the indicated values.
l.i
f(x)=sin|x|at x=0
5) Examine the differentiability of functions in R by drawing the diagrams | cos| x
da
6) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
y = sin x .
x 2
7) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
y=(x2+5)log(1+x)e-3x
ka
8) Differentiate: y = sin2x
9) Differentiate the following:y = cos (tanx)
10) Differentiate the following: F(x)=(x3+4x)7
vi
11) Differentiate the following:y=xe−x .2
dx
15) Find dy if x=at2 ; y=2at, t≠ 0.
dx
w
*****************************************
w
w
n
4) Examine the differentiability of functions in R by drawing the diagrams |sin x|
5) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
l.i
y = e-x. log x
6) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
da
Draw the function f '(x) if f(x)= 2x2-5x+3
7) Differentiate : y = sin(x2)
8) Differentiate the following: y=(x2+4x+6)5
9) Differentiate the following: h(t) = (t − 1 ) 32
t
ka
10) Differentiate the following:f (x) = x
√ 7−3x
11) Differentiate the following: y=sin3 x+cos3 x
vi
12) Find the slopes of the tangent lines to the graph of x2+y2=4 at the points
corresponding to x = 1.
13) Find y',y''and y''' if y=x3-6x2-5x+3.
al
a2 b2
16) Find the derivative of the x=a cos3 t; y=a sin3 t
17) Find the derivative of sinx2 with respect to x2.
w
dx
20) If x =a sec3 θ and y = a tan3 θ find dy at θ = π
dx
w
*****************************************
n
t
3
−1
4) Find dy
if x4+x2y3-y5=2x+1
l.i
dx
5) If y=tan-1( 1+x ), find y'.
1−x
6) Find y' if x +y4=16.
4
da
7) Find the derivative of the y = xlogx + (log x)x
8) Find the derivative of the tan (x + y) + tan (x - y) = x
√
−−−
9) Find the derivative of the cos(2tan−1 1−x ) .
ka
1+x
d 2 dx 2
x
al
*****************************************
.k
w
w
w
2) Differentiate: y=(2x-5)4(8x2-5)-3
√ √−−−−−−−
3) Differentiate: y = x + −
−−
−−−−
−−
x + √x
−
n
4) Find dy if sin y=ycos 2x
l.i
dx
5) Find the derivative of tan-1(1+x2) with respect to x2+x+1.
6) Find the derivative of the √− − = e(x−y)
xy
da
−(1+y sin(xy))
7) Find the derivative of the If cos (xy) = x, show that dy =
dx x sin xy
6x
8) Find the derivative of the tan −1
( )
1−9x 2
9) Find the derivative of the tan-1( cos x+sin x )
ka
cos x−sin x
10) Find the derivative with tan ( sin x ) with respect to
−1
tan−1 ( 1+cossin x x ) .
1+cos x
11) If y = sin−1 x , Show that (1-x2)y2-3xy1-y=0.
vi
√ 1−x2
12) If sin y=x sin (a+y), then prove that dy = sin2 (a+y) , a ≠ nπ.
dx sin a
al
*****************************************
.k
w
w
w
n
4 3
(a) (b) (c) (d)
1
x 2
(2x + 15)
3 3 2
x(2x 3
+ 5)
3 2
x 2
(2x + 15)
3 3
−
2
x(2x3 + 5)3
l.i
27 27 27 27
4) If f(x) = x2 - 3x, then the points at which f(x) = f '(x) are
(a) both positive (b) both negative (c) both (d) one rational and another
integers integers irrational irrational
da
5) If y = dz
1
a−z
,then is
dy
(a) (a − z) 2
(b) -(z-a)2 (c) (z+a)2 (d) -(z+a)2
6) If y=cos (sin x2),then dy at x= √ π
is
dx 2
ka
(a) -2 (b) 2 (c) −2 √ π
2
(d) 0
7) If f(x) = x tan-1 x, then f '(1) is
vi
π 1 π 1 π
(a) 1 + 4 (b) 2 + 4 (c) 2 − 4 (d) 2
8) If the derivative of (ax - 5)e3x at x=0 is -13, then the value of a is
al
−x
10) If x=a sin θ and y= b cos θ ,then d 2 y is
2 dx
w
a b
(c) − b2 sec3 θ (d) − b 2 sec3 θ
2
(a) sec2 θ (b) − a sec2 θ
a a
b2
11)
2
(1−x) dy
If y = ,then is
w
x2 dx
(a) 8 (b) 1 (c) 4 (d) 5
12) If pv=81,then dp at v=9 is
dv
w
(a) f(x)is not (b) f(x) is (c) f(x) is continuous (d) f(x) is
differentiable at x = a discontinuous at x = for all x in R differentiable for all x
a ≥ a
19)
If is differentiable at x = 1, then
n
(a) (b) (c) (d)
l.i
a= 1
2
,b=
−3
2
a= −1
2
,b=
3
2
a = −2,b = −2
1 3
a= 1
2
,b=
3
2
20) The number of points in R in which the function
da
f (x) = |x − 1| + |x − 3| + sin x is not differentiable, is
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 4
10 x 2 = 20
21) Differentiate the following with respect to x: y=e +sin x+2 x
ka
22) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
f(x) = x - 3 sinx
23) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent variable:
y = cos x - 2 tan x
vi
24) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent
variable: y = tanx x .
al
25) Find the derivative of the function with respect to corresponding independent
variable: y =log10x
26) Differentiate 2x.
.k
cosx + logx
y=
x2 + ex
w
10 x 3 = 30
31) Find the slope of tangent line to the graph of f(x) = - 5x2
+ 7x at (5, f(5)).
32) Find the derivative from the left and from the right at x = 1 (if they exist) of the
following function. Are the function differentiable at x = 1?
x 4 2 +1
Differentiate: y = 5
(3x+2)
n
46) Find the derivation
sinx + xcosx
l.i
xsinx − cosx
*****************************************
da
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
n
4) x2 − 4
The gradient (slope) of a curve at any point (x, y) is . If the curve passes through
x2
l.i
the point (2, 7), then the equation of the curve is
4 4
(a) y = x + x + 3 (b) y = x + +4 (c) y=x2+3x+4 (d) y=x2-3x+6
x
5) ex ( 1 + x )
da
∫ dx is
cos 2 ( xe x )
(a) cot(xex)+c (b) sec(xex)+c (c) tan(xex)+c (d) cos(xex)+c
6) √tan x
∫ dx is
sin 2x
3 1
(a) x+c (b) +c (c) +c (d) +c
3 x3 x2
9) sec x
∫ dx is
√cos2x
.k
(a) tan-1 (sin x)+c (b) 2sin-1(tan x)+c (c) tan-1(cos x)+c (d) sin -1(tan x)+c
√
10) 1 − cos 2x
∫ tan − 1 dx is
1 + cos 2x
w
x2 x2
(a) x2+c (b) 2x2+c (c) +c (d) − +c
2 2
11) ∫ 2 3x + 5dx is
w
3 ( 2 3x + 5 ) 2 3x + 5 2 3x + 5 2 3x + 5
(a) log2
+c (b)
log2 ( 3x + 5 )
+c (c)
2log3
+c (d)
3log2
+c
12) sin 8x − cos 8x
w
∫ dx is
1 − 2sin 2 x cos 2 x
1 1 1 1
(a) sin2x + c (b) − sin2x + c (c) cos2x + c (d) − cos2x + c
2 2 2 2
13) e x ( x 2 tan − 1x + tan − 1x + 1 )
∫ dx is
x2 + 1
( tan − 1x ) 2
(a) ex tan-1(x+1)+c (b) tan-1(ex)+c (c) e x 2
+c (d) ex tan-1 x+c
14) x 2 + cos 2x
∫ 2 cosec 2xdx is
x +1
(a) cot x+sin -1x+c (b) -cot x+tan-1x+c (c) -tan x+cot-1x+c (d) -cot x-tan-1x+c
15) ∫ x 2cos x dx is
(a) x2 sin x + 2x cos (b) x2 sin x - 2x cos (c) -x2 sin x + 2x cos (d) -x2 sin x - 2x cos
x - 2sin x + c x - 2sin x + c x + 2sin x + c x + 2sin x + c
√
16) 1−x
∫ 1+x
dx is
n
1 + tan x 1 − tan x 2 tan x − 1 2 tan x + 1
20) ∫ e − 7xsin5x dx is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
l.i
e − 7x e − 7x e − 7x e − 7x
[ − 7sin5x − 5cos5x] + c [7sin5x + 5cos5x] + c [7sin5x − 5cos5x] + c [ − 7sin5x + 5cos5x] + c
74 74 74 74
21) x
∫ x 2e 2 dx is
da
(a) (b) (c) (d)
x x x x x x x x x x x x
log | x + 2
x − 5| + c log | logx + logx − 5 | + c log | logx + 2
− 5 | + c log | logx −
24) ∫ sin√x dx is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
.k
26) 1 2
∫ 2 sec x dx is _____ + c.
w
1 tan x
(a) (b) tan x (c) 2 tan x (d) none of these
2
27) ∫ 3x + 2 dx = __________+c.
( )
w
3x 3x 3x
(a) (b) 9 log3 (c) (d) 3x.9
log3 9log3
∫ dx = ________+c.
2
√1 − x
-1 -1 4 -1 4
( sin x )−1 4
1 - 1 (1+e ) x 3
n
∫ 4 dx = __________ + c.
x +x
1
(a) log (4x3 +1) (b) log (x4 + x) (c) log (4x3) (d)
l.i
log ( x 4 )
36) x
∫ dx is equal to________+c.
4 + x4
() ()
tan tan
da
1 tan-1 (x2) 1 -1 x2 1 -1 x2
(a) 4 (b) (c) (d) none of these
4 2 2 2
[ ]
38)
∫ e x f(x) + f ′ (x) dx = ___________+c.
(a) ex
f (x) (b) ex f (x) (c) 2ex f(x) (d) ex - f (x)
vi
39) ∫ x sin x dx = -x cos x + a, then a =
(a) sin x + c (b) cos x + c (c) c (d) none of these
40) Match List - I with List II.
List - I List - II
al
π 16
i ∫ 02 log(tan x)dx a
35
1 120
ii ∫ 0x(1 − x) 10dx b
.k
46
π 1
iii ∫ 02 sin 7xdx c
132
w
∞
iv ∫ 0 x 5e − 4xdx d0
The Correct match is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
w
*****************************************
n
1
1+x 2
l.i
4) Integrate the function with respect to x
tan x
cos x
5) Integrate the function with respect to x
da
(1 + x2 )−1
6) Integrate the function with respect to x
sec2(3+4x)
7) Integrate the function with respect to x
ka
1
2
1+(2x)
sec2 x5
10) Integrate the function with respect to x
.k
cos3 x.
11) Integrate the function with respect to x
e−3x sin2x
w
n
24) Integrate the function with respect to x
x2(2 -x)15
l.i
25) 1
Evaluate the integrate
√x
−−−−−−−−−−−
da
2
( + 1) − 15
*****************************************
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
n
1
−
(1 + x2 ) 2
l.i
4) Integrate the function with respect to x
sin(2x+ 4)
5) Integrate the function with respect to x
da
1
(3x−2)
cosec(5x+3)cot(5x+3)
11) Integrate the function with respect to x
w
30sec(2-15x)tan(2-15x)
12) Integrate the function with respect to x
w
√ 1−(4x)
2
1
1+36x 2
14) Integrate the function with respect to x
e2x −1
ex
15) Integrate the function with respect to x
e3x (e2x − 1)
16) Integrate the function with respect to x
eax cos bx
17) Integrate the function with respect to x
e2xsin x
n
xsin−1 (x2 )
dx
l.i
−−−−−
√1 − x4
da
*****************************************
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
n
4cos(5 − 2x) + 9e3x−6 +
24
6−4x
4) Integrate the function with respect to x
l.i
8 27 15
+ −
√ 1−(4x)
2 √ 1−9x 2 1+25x 2
da
5) If f'(x)=9x2-6x and f(0)=-3, find f(x)
6) Integrate the function with respect to x
x 2 −x+1
∫
x3
7) Evaluate : 1 + cos2x dx
ka
∫
8) Evaluate : (tan x + cot x)2 dx
9) Evaluate :∫ a e dx
vi
x x
x 3 +4x 2 −3x+2
x2
11) Integrate the function with respect to x
.k
cos2x−cos2α
cosx−cosα
12) Integrate the function with respect to x
sin4x
w
sin x
13) Integrate the function with respect to x
exloga ex
w
1+cos x
15) Evaluate the integral
∫ x a x dx
( − )8
16) Integrate the function with respect to x
∫ cot x dx
17) Integrate the function with respect to x
x
√ 1+x 2
*****************************************
n
l.i
da
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
n
3) Evaluate : ∫ sin x
1+sin x
dx
l.i
4)
2
(x−1)
Evaluate : ∫
x 3 +x
dx
5) Evaluate x 3 +2
: ∫ x−1 dx
da
6) Evaluate :∫ exlog2 exdx
7) Integrate the function with respect to x
cos2x
sin2 xcos2 x
ka
8) Integrate the function with respect to x
cos3x cos2x
9) Integrate the function with respect to x
vi
1+x 1−x
8 +4
x
2
10) Evaluate the integral
al
∫ e−x xdx
2
∫ 1 dx xlogx
12) Integrate the function with respect to x
w
cos2x
∫ 2
dx
(sin x+cos x)
x
10x 9 +10 log e10
x
10 +x 10
w
*****************************************
n
l.i
da
ka
vi
al
.k
w
w
w
n
(t+2)
2
was 2 cm
l.i
(i) What was the area of the wound on Sunday?
(ii) What is the anticipated area of the wound on Thursday if it continues to heal at the
same rate?
da
3) Evaluate ∫ 1
dx
√ x+1+√ x
4) Evaluate ∫ x+3
2
dx
(x+2) (x+1)
ka
5) Integrate the function with respect to x
1
√ x+3−√ x−4
x2 e5x
8) Integrate the function with respect to x
.k
x3 e−x
9) Integrate the function with respect to x
w
xsin−1
√ 1−x 2
10) Evaluate the fintegral ∫ ex( 1−x
)2 dx
w
1+x 2
11) Integrate the function with respect to x
log x
w
2
(1+logx)
*****************************************
n
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2) A ball is thrown vertically upward from the ground with an initial velocity of 39.2 m/sec.
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If the only force considered is that attributed to the acceleration due to gravity, find
(i) how long will it take for the ball to strike the ground?
(ii) the speed with which will it strike the ground? and
(iii) how high the ball will rise?
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∫
3) Evaluate (x − 3)√− x−−−−
+ 2dx.
4) Evaluate ∫3x+7
dx
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2
x −3x+2
5) Integrate the function with respect to x
x+1
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(x+2)(x+3)
∫ tan
(x−1)(x+2)(x 2 +1)
2x
7) Evaluate : −1
( )dx
1−x 2
8) Integrate the function with respect to x
w
x3sin x
9) Evaluate the integral 2x+3
dx ∫√
w
2 x +x+1
9+4x−x 2
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x2
the point (2, 7), then the equation of the curve is
(a) y = x + 4x + 3 (b) y = x + 4x + 4 (c) y=x2+3x+4 (d) y=x2-3x+6
∫
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x
5) e (1+x)
dx is
cos2 (xex )
(a) cot(xe )+c x
(b) sec(xe )+c x (c) tan(xex)+c (d) cos(xex)+c
6) ∫ √ tan x
da
dx is
sin 2x
−−−−− −−−−− −−−−− −−−−−
(a) tan x c
√ +(b) tan x c 2√ + (c) 1
√tan x + c (d) 1
√tan x + c
7) ∫
2 4
sec x
dx is
√ cos2x
(a) tan (sin x)+c -1
(b) 2sin (tan x)+c -1 (c) tan-1(cos x)+c (d) sin -1(tan x)+c
8) ∫ tan √
−−−−−−
−1
dx is 1−cos 2x
1+cos 2x
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x2 x2
(a) x2+c (b) 2x2+c (c) +c (d) − +c
∫
2 2
9) sin8 x−cos8 x
dx is
1−2sin2 x cos2 x
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(a) sin2x + c
1
(b) − 1 sin2x + c (c) 1
cos2x + c (d) − 12 cos2x + c
∫
2 2 2
10) x 2 +cos2 x
cosec xdx is 2
x 2 +1
-1 -1
(a) cot x+sin x+c (b) -cot x+tan x+c (c) -tan x+cot-1x+c (d) -cot x-tan-1x+c
11) ∫ x cos x dx is
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2
(a) x2 sin x + 2x cos (b) x2 sin x - 2x cos (c) -x2 sin x + 2x cos (d) -x2 sin x - 2x cos
x - 2sin x + c x - 2sin x + c x + 2sin x + c x + 2sin x + c
∫√
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−−−
12) 1−x
dx is 1+x
13) ∫
dx
ex −1 is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
log|ex | − log|ex − 1| + c log|ex | + log|ex − 1| + c log|ex − 1| − log|ex | + c log|ex + 1| − log|ex | + c
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14) ∫ sec2 x
tan2 x−1
dx
1−tanx 1+tanx tanx+1 tanx−1
(a) 2log| 1+tan x | + c (b) log| 1− | + c (c)
1
log| tan | + c (d)
1
log| tan |+c
∫
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∫√
74 74 74 74
16) x+2
dxis
x 2 +1
(a) (b) (c) (d)
−−−−− −−−−− −−−−− −−−−− −−−−−
√x2 − 1 − 2log|x + √x2 − 1 | + c sin−1 x − 2log|x + √x2 − 1 | + c 2log|x + √x2 − 1 | − sin−1 x + c √x2 − 1 + 2log|x
17) ∫ x √ log x
(
1
2
) −5
dx is
(a) (b) (c) (d)
−−−−−
log|x + √x2 − 5 | + c log|logx + √logx
−−−−−−−
− 5 | + c log|logx + √ logx
−−−−−−
(
−−−
)2 − 5 | + c log|logx − √ logx
−−−−−−
(
−−−
)2 − 5 | + c
∫
18) sinex . d (ex) = ________+c.
x x
(a) cos (e ) (b) sin(e ) (c) - cos (ex) (d) -sin(ex)
19) ∫ sin√ x
dx = ________ +c.
x
n
cosx
sin2 x
27) Evaluate ∫ cos2x+2sin2 xdx
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28) Evaluate ∫
cos2 x
2 x
√x − cos 2
29) Evaluate = ∫ cosxdx
(1+sinx)(2+sinx)
dx
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30) Integrate the function with respect to x
3
x x 2x
(4 − ) + 10( )
2
7sin − 8sec2 −4
7 4 5
10 x 3 = 30
31) Integrate the function with respect to x
6 12
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−
1+(3x+2)
2
√ 1−(3−4x)
2
32) Evaluate : ∫ dx 1
33) Evaluate : ∫
sin2 xcos2 x
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sin x
dx
34) Evaluate :∫ e
1+sin x
e dx xlog2 x
2x+4
dx
x 2 +4x+6
36) Integrate the function with respect to x
∫ sin x+cos x
dx
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sinx−cos x
37) Integrate the function with respect to x
∫ cos2x
dx
(sin x+cos x)
2
38) Evaluate ∫
w
sin6 x+cos6 x
39) Evaluate ∫
sin2 xcos2 x
−−−−−−− π
sinx dx, 0< x <
√1 + 2
40) Integrate the function with respect to x
√x x
w
−−
2
−−−−−−−−
− 3 + 10
6 x 5 = 30
2x
41) Integrate the function with respect to x: sin−1 ( )
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1+x 2
44) Evaluate ∫ e
ex dx
ex +5
2x +6
x 2
+ 3x + 1
46) Evaluate the integral
2x − 3
−−−−−−−−−−
√10 − 7x − x2
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w
w
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or B but not by C is
21 7 9 7
(a) 64 (b) 32
(c) 64
(d) 8
4) If A and B are any two events, then the probability that exactly one of them occur is
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(a) (b) (c) (d)
P (A ∪ B) + P (A ∪ B)
¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯
P (A ∩ B) + P (A ∩ B) ¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯ P (A) + P (B) − P (A ∩ B) P (A) + P (B
5) Let A and B be two events such that P (A ∪ B ) = , P (A ∩ B) =
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¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 1 1
6 4
and
P (A ) =
¯¯¯¯
. Then the events A and B are
1
4
(a) Equally likely but (b) Independent but (c) Independent (d) Mutually inclusive
not independent not equally likely and equally likely and dependent
6) Two items are chosen from a lot containing twelve items of which four are defective,
then the probability that at least one of the item is defective
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19 17 23 13
(a) 33 (b) 33 (c) 33 (d) 33
7) A man has 3 fifty rupee notes, 4 hundred rupees notes, and 6 five hundred rupees
notes in his pocket. If 2 notes are taken at random, what are the odds in favour of both
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notes being of hundred rupee denomination?
(a) 1:12 (b) 12:1 (c) 13:1 (d) 1:13
8) A letter is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘ASSISTANT’ and another letter
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is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘STATISTICS’. The probability that the
selected letters are the same is
(a) 457
(b) 17 (c) 29
90
(d) 19
90
90
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9) A matrix is chosen at random from a set of all matrices of order 2, with elements 0 or 1
only. The probability that the determinant of the matrix chosen is non zero will be
3 3 1 5
(a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 8
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10) A bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Five balls are drawn successively without
replacement. The probability that they are alternately of different colours is
(a) 143
(b) 145
(c) 141
(d) 14
9
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11) If A and B are two events such that A⊂B and P(B)≠ o
,then which of the following
is correct?
P (A)
(a) P (A/B) = (b) P(A/B)< P(A) (c) P(A/B)≥ P(A) (d) P(A/B) > P(B)
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P (B)
12) A bag contains 6 green, 2 white, and 7 black balls. If two balls are drawn
simultaneously, then the probability that both are different colours is
68 71 64 73
(a) 105 (b) 105 (c) 105 (d) 105
13) If X and Y be two events such that P(X/Y) = 1 , ( / ) = 1
2
PY X
and 3
P (X ∩ Y ) = 1
6
, then P(X∪ Y) is
(a) 13 (b) 25 (c) 16 (d) 23
14) An urn contains 5 red and 5 black balls. A ball is drawn at random, its colour is noted
and is returned to the urn. Moreover, 2 additional balls of the colour drawn are put in
the urn and then a ball is drawn at random. The probability that the second ball drawn
is red will be
(a) 125
(b) 12 (c) 127
(d) 14
15) A number x is chosen at random from the first 100 natural numbers. Let A be the
x x
( −10)( −50)
event of numbers which satisfies x−30 ≥0 , then P(A) is
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(a) 0.20 (b) 0.51 (c) 0.71 (d) 0.70
16) If two events A and B are independent such that P(A)=0.35 and
PA B
( ∪ ) = 0.6 ,then P(B) is
5 1 4 7
(a) 13 (b) 13 (c) 13 (d) 13
PA
17) If two events A and B are such that (¯¯¯¯) = 3 PA B
and ( ∩ ¯¯¯¯) = 1 ,
10 2
then
P (A ∩ B) is
1
(a) 2 (b) 13 (c) 14 (d) 15
18) If A and B are two events such that P(A) = P(B) = and P(B/A) = 0.6,then
P (A ∩ B)
¯¯¯¯
is
(a) 0.96 (b) 0.24 (c) 0.56 (d) 0.66
19) There are three events A, B, and C of which one and only one can happen. If the
odds are 7 to 4 against A and 5 to 3 against B, then odds against C is
(a) 23: 65 (b) 65: 23 (c) 23: 88 (d) 88: 23
20) If a and b are chosen randomly from the set {1,2,3,4} with replacement, then the
probability of the real roots of the equation 2 +x + =0ax b is
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3 5 11
(a) 16 (b) 16 (c) 16
7
(d) 16
21) It is given that the events A and B are such that
PA PAB PBA
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1
( )= , ( / )= 2
4
1
and ( / ) = 23 . Then P(B) is
1 1
(a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 23 (d) 12
22) In a certain college 4% of the boys and 1% of the girls are taller than 1.8 meter.
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Further 60% of the students are girls. If a student is selected at random and is taller
than 1.8 meters, then the probability that the student is a girl is
(a) 112
(b) 11
3
(c) 11
5
(d) 117
23) Ten coins are tossed. The probability of getting at least 8 heads is
(a) 64
7 7
(b) 32
7
(c) 16
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(d) 128
24) The probability of two events A and B are 0.3 and 0.6 respectively. The probability
that both A and B occur simultaneously is 0.18. The probability that neither A nor B
occurs is
(a) 0.1 (b) 0.72 (c) 0.42 (d) 0.28
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25) If m is a number such that m ≤ 5, then the probability that quadratic equation
2x2+2mx+m+1=0 has real roots is
(a) 15 (b) 25 (c) 35 (d) 45
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26) A and B are two events such that p(A) = 0.25, P(B)= 0.50. The probability of both
happening together is 0.14. The probability of both A and B not happening is
(a) 0.39 (b) 0.25 (c) 0.11 (d) none of these
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27) The probabilities of a student getting I. II and III class in an examination are
1
10
3
, 5 and 14 respectively. The probability that the student fails in the examination is
83
(a) 197 (b) 100
27
(c) 100 (d) none of these
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200
28) A speaks truth in 75% cases and B speaks truth in 80% cases. Probability that they
contradict each other in a statement is
(a) 20
7
(b) 13 (c) 35 (d) 25
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20
29) Three integers are chosen at random from the first 20 integers. The probability that
their product is even is
2 3 17 4
(a) 19 (b) 19 (c) 19 (d) 19
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30) Out of 30 consecutive integers, 2 are chosen at random. The probability that their
sum is odd is
14 16 15 10
(a) 29 (b) 29 (c) 29 (d) 29
31) A bag contains 5 black balls, 4 white balls and 3 red balls. If a ball is selected at
random, the probability that it is black or red ball is
(a) 13 (b) 14 (c) 125
(d) 23
32) A box contains 10 good articles and 6 with defects. One item is drawn at random. The
probability that it is either good or has a defect is
64
(a) 64
49
(b) 64
40
(c) 64 (d) 24
64
33) if A and B are two events, the P (Ā ∩ B) =
(a) P (Ā) . P (B̄) (b) 1-P(A)-P(B) (c) P(A)+P(B)-P(A∩ B) (d) P(B)-P(A∩ B)
34) If P(A∪ B) = 0.8 and P(A∩ B) = 0.3 then P (Ā) + P (B̄) =
(a) 0.3 (b) 0.5 (c) 0.7 (d) 0.9
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35) If A and B are two events such that P(A) = 4
5
and P (A ∩ B) = 10
7
then P(B/A)
=
1 1 7 17
(a) 10 (b) 8 (c) 8
(d) 20
36) If A and B are two events such that P (A ∩ B) = 10
7
and P(B) =
17
20
, then
P(A/B) =
17 7 1
(a) 1417
(b) 20
(c) 8
(d) 8
37) If P(B)= 3 P(A/B) =
5
1
2
and P (A ∪ B) = 4
5
, then P(A) is
3 1 1 3
(a) 10 (b) 2 (c) 10
(d) 5
38) If P(A)= , P(B)= and P(A/B) =
1
2
1
3
1
4
, then P (Ā ∩ B̄) =
1 3 1 3
(a) 12 (b) 4 (c) 4 (d) 16
39) If P(B)= , P(A/B)= and P(AUB)= , then P(B/
3
5
1
2
4
5
Ā ) =
1 3 1 3
(a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 2
(d) 5
40) If P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.3 and P(AUB) = 0.5, then P (B̄ ∩ A)
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2 1 3 1
(a) 3 (b) 2 (c) 10 (d) 5
41) If A and B are two independent events with P(A) = 3
and P(B)= 49 then
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5
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than 6, the probability of getting a sum 3 is
(a) 181
(b) 18
5
(c) 15 (d) 25
43) A flash light has 8 batteries out of which 3 are dead. If 2 batteries are selected without
replacement and tested, the probability that both are dead is
(a) 28
3
(b) 14
1 9
(c) 64
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(d) 56
33
(a) P(A) + P (B) (b) P(A∩B) (c) peA) + P (B) - P(A∩B) (d) 1 - P(A∪B)
-2P(A∩B) - Exactly - Simultaneous - Occurrence of either A - Occurrence of
one of them occur occurrence of A and or B or both only A
B
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C, check in each case whether the assignment of probability is permissible
P (A) = 2
P (B) = 1
P (C ) = 3
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5
, 5
, 5
4) If an experiment has exactly the three possible mutually exclusive outcomes A, B, and
C, check in each case whether the assignment of probability is permissible
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P (A) = 0.3, P (B) = 0.9, P (C ) = −0.2
5) If an experiment has exactly the three possible mutually exclusive outcomes A, B, and
C, check in each case whether the assignment of probability is permissible
P (A) = P (B) − 1 − P (C ) − 0
1
,
1
,
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√3 √3
6) If an experiment has exactly the three possible mutually exclusive outcomes A, B, and
C, check in each case whether the assignment of probability is permissible
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P(A)=0.421, P(B)=0.527 P(C)=0.042
7) When a pair of fair dice is rolled, what are the probabilities of getting the sum
(i)7
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(ii) 7 or 9
(iii) 7 or 12?
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8) If and are mutually exclusive events P(A)= 3 and P(B)= 1 , then find
8 8
Ā
(i) P( )
PA B
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(ii) ( ∪ )
P Ā B
(iii) ( ∩ )
P Ā B̄
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(iv) ( ∪ )
9) If A and B are two events associated with a random experiment for which
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The card will be 6 or smaller?
17) A single card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that
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The card is either a queen or 9?
18) Find the probability of getting the number 7, when a usual die is rolled
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19) Given that P(A) =0.52, P(B)=0.43, and P(A∩B)=0.24, find
P(A ∩ B )
¯¯¯¯
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P (A ∪ B )
¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯
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A B
6) The probability that student selected at random from a class will pass in Mathematics
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is 23 and the probability that he passes in Mathematics and English is 13 . What is the
probability that he will pass in English if it is known that he has passed in
Mathematics?
ka
7) Two cards are drawn at random and without replacement from a pack of 52 playing
cards. Find the probability that both the cards are black.
8) Events A and B are such that P(A) = 1 , P(B) = 7 and P(not A or not B) = 1 . State
2 12 4
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whether A and B are independent?
9) A die is tossed thrice. find the probability of getting an odd number atleast once?
10) Given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = 1 , P(AUB) = 3 and P(B) = p. find
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2 5
P if they are mutually exclusive events.
11) The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in a class is 1:2. It is known that
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the probability of a girl and a boy getting a first class are 0.25 and 0.28 respectively.
Find the probability that a student chosen at random will get first class?
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12) An experiment has the four possible mutually exclusive outcomes A, B, C and D,
Check whether the following assignments of probability are permissible.
p(A) = 0.32, P(B) = 0.28, P(C) = - 0.06, P(D) = 0.46
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13) An integers is chosen at random from the first fifty positive integers. What is
probability that the integer chosen is a prime or multiple of 4.
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14) 5 1
PA B
If A and B are two events such that ( ∪ ) = , ( ∩ ) = PA B ,
6 3
1
P (B̄) = show that A and B are independent.
2
15) Two cards are drawn one by one at random from a deck of 52 playing cards. What is
the probability of getting two jacks if
(i) the first card is replaced before the second card is drawn
(ii) the first card is not replaced before the second card is draw?
*****************************************
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Introduction To Probability Theory 4
11th Standard
Maths
Exam Time : 01:15:00 Hrs Total Marks : 60
20 x 3 = 60
1) If P(A) =0.5, P(B) =0.8 and P(B/A) = 0.8, find P(A/B) and P(A∪B)
2) If A and B are two independent events such that P(A∪B)=0.6, P(A)=0.2, find P(B).
3) If for two events A and B, P(A)= 3 , P(B)= 25 and A∪B=S (sample space), find
4
the conditional probability P(A/B).
4) The probability that a car being filled with petrol will also need an oil change is 0.30;
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the probability that it needs a new oil filter is 0.40; and the probability that both the oil
and filter need changing is 0.15.
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(i) If the oil had to be changed, what is the probability that a new oil filter is needed?
(ii) If a new oil filter is needed, what is the probability that the oil has to be changed
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5) Two thirds of students in a class are boys and rest girls. It is known that the probability
of a girl getting a first grade is 0.85 and that of boys is 0.70. Find the probability that a
student chosen at random will get first grade marks.
6) Given P(A) = 0.4 and P(A∪B)=0.7. Find P(B) if
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(i) A and B are mutually exclusive
(ii) A and B are independent events
(iii) P(A / B) = 0.4
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(iv) P(B / A) = 0.5
7) An integer is chosen at random from the first ten positive integers. Find the probability
that it is
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P(B).
11) Suppose a fair die is rolled. Find the probability of getting
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14)
Let the matrix M=[
x y ], If x,y and z are chosen at random from the set {1, 2,3,
z 1
} and repetition is allowed (i.e., x=y=z ), what is the probability that the given matrix M
is a singular matrix?
15) A die is thrown twice. Let A be the event, ‘First die shows 5’ and B be the event
PA B
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'second die shows 5’. Find ( ∪ ) .
16) A town has 2 fire engines operating independently. The probability that a fire engine is
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available when needed is 0.96.
(i) What is the probability that a fire engine is available when needed?
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(ii) What is the probability that neither is available when needed?
17) For a sports meet, a winners’ stand comprising of three wooden blocks is in the form
as shown in figure. There are six different colours available to choose from and three
of the wooden blocks is to be painted such that no two of them has the same colour.
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Find the probability that the smallest block is to be painted in red, where red is one of
the six colours.
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18) A man has 2 ten rupee notes, 4 hundred rupee notes and 6 five hundred rupee notes
in his pocket. If 2 notes are taken at random, what are the odds in favour of both notes
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variety
20) What is the chance that (i) non-leap year (ii) leap year should have fifty three
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Sundays?
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*****************************************
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4) One card is drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. If E is the event, "the card
drawn is a king or queen" and F is the event "the card drawn is a queen or an ace",
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then find P(E/F).
5) A basket contains 20 apples and 10 oranges out of which 5 apples and 3 oranges are
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defective. If a person takes out 2 at random what is the probability that either both are
apples or both are good?
6) The probability that a person will get an electric contract 23 and the probability that he
will not get plumbing contract is 4
. If the probability of getting atleast one contract is
7
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. What is the probability tht he will get both?
2
3
7) A fair dice is rolled. Consider the following events A = {1, 3, 5}, B = {2, 3} and C ={2, 3,
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4, 5} Find (i) P(A/B) and P(B/A) (ii) P(A∩B/C)
8) A die is thrown 3 times. Events A and B are defined as follows.
A: getting 4 on third die
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B: getting 6 on the first and 5 on the second throw. Find the probability of A given that
B has already occurred.
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9) In a school there are 1000 students, out of which 430 are girls. It is known that out of
430, 10% of the girls study in class XII. What is the probability that a student chosen
randomly studies in class XII given that the chosen student is a girl?
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10) Three events A, B and C have probabilities 2 , 1 and 1 respectively. Given that P(
5 3 2
A ∩ C ) = , P (B ∩ C ) =
1 1
find P(C/B) and P (Ā ∩ C̄ ) ?
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5 4
11) A persons has undertaken a construction job. The probabilities are 0.65, that there
will be strike, 0.80 that the construction job will be completed on time, if there is no
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strike and 0.32 that the construction job will be completed on time if there is a strike.
Determine the probability that the construction job will be completed on time.
12) In a single throw of two dice, find the probability of obtaining (i) sum of less than S, (ii)
a sum of greater than 10, (iii) a sum of 9 or 11.
13) A and B are two events associated with random experiment for which p(A) = 0.36,
P(A or B) = 0.90 and P(A and B) = 0.25. Find (i) P( ∩ ). Ā B̄
14) The probability of an event A occurring is 0.5 and B occurring is 0.3. If A and B are
mutually exclusive events, then find the probability of neither A nor B occurring.
15) A factory has two Machines-I and II. Machines-I produces 25% of items and Machine-
II produces 75% of the items of the total output. Further 3% of the items produce by
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the probability that (i) both of them will be selected, (ii) only one of them will be
selected, (iii) none of them will be selected?
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20) For a student the probability of getting admission in lIT is 60% and probability of
getting admission in Anna university is 75%. Find the probability that (i) getting
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admission in only one of these, (ii) getting admission in atleast one of these.
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(i) it contains 53 Sundays
(ii) it is a leap year which contains 53 Sundays.
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3) If P(A)=0.6, P(B)=0.5, and P(A∩B)=0.2. Find
(i) P(A/B)
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P Ā B
(ii) ( / )
P A B̄
(iii) ( / )
4) A coin is tossed twice. Events E and F are defined as follows
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E= Head on first toss, F = Head on second toss. Find.
(i) P(E∪F)
(ii) P(E/F)
P Ē F
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(iii) ( / )
(iv) Are the events E and F independent
5) A factory has two Machines-I and II. Machine-I produces 60% of items and Machine-II
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produces 40% of the items of the total output. Further 2% of the items produced by
Machine-I are defective whereas 4% produced by Machine-II are defective. If an item
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5000 units. It is known from the past experience that 3% of the output from plant X, 4%
from plant Y and 2% from plant Z are defective. A pipe is selected at random from a
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by plant Y?
7) An advertising executive is studying television viewing habits of married men and
women during prime time hours. Based on the past viewing records he has determined
that during prime time wives are watching television 60% of the time. It has also been
determined that when the wife is watching television, 40% of the time the husband is
also watching. When the wife is not watching the television, 30% of the time the
husband is watching the television. Find the probability that
(i) the husband is watching the television during the prime time of television
(ii) if the husband is watching the television, the wife is also watching the television
8) An anti-aircraft gun can take a maximum of four shots at an enemy plane moving away
from it. The probability of hitting the plane in the first, second, third, and fourth shot are
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respectively 0.2, 0.4, 0.2 and 0.1. Find the probability that the gun hits the plane.
9) A factory has two machines I and II. Machine-I produces 40% of items of the output
and Machine-II produces 60% of the items. Further 4% of items produced by Machine-
I are defective and 5% produced by Machine-II are defective. If an item is drawn at
random, find the probability that it is a defective item.
10) The probability that a new railway bridge will get an award for its design is 0.48, the
probability that it will get an award for the efficient use of materials is 0.36, and that it
will get both awards is 0.2. What is the probability, that (i) it will get at least one of the
two awards (ii) it will get only one of the awards.
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11) Eight coins are tossed once, find the probability of getting?
(i) exactly two tails (ii) at least two tails (iii) at most two tails
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12) The probability that a girl, preparing for competitive examination will get a State
Government service is 0.12, the probability that she will get a Central Government job
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is 0.25, and the probability that she will get both is 0.07. Find the probability that (i) she
will get atleast one of the two jobs (ii) she will get only one of the two jobs.
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time. What is the probability that the target is damaged by exactly 2 hits?
3) Two cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards in succession. Find the probability that
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both are Jack when the first drawn card is (i) replaced (ii) not replaced.
4) Suppose ten coins are tossed. Find the probability to get (i) exactly two heads (ii) at
most two heads (iii) at least two heads
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5) There are two identical urns containing respectively 6 black and 4 red balls, 2 black
and 2 red balls. An urn is chosen at random and a ball is drawn from it.
(i) find the probability that the ball is black
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(ii) if the ball is black, what is the probability that it is from the first urn?
6) The chances of A, B, and C becoming manager of a certain company are 5 : 3: 2. The
probabilities that the office canteen will be improved if A, B, and C become managers
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are 0.4, 0.5 and 0.3 respectively. If the office canteen has been improved, what is the
probability that B was appointed as the manager?
7) Urn-I contains 8 red and 4 blue balls and urn-II contains 5 red and 10 blue balls. One
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urn is chosen at random and two balls are drawn from it. Find the probability that both
balls are red.
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and Machine II produces 60% of the items. Further 4% of items produced by Machine I
are defective and 5% produced by Machine II are defective. An item is drawn at
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random. If the drawn item is defective, find the probability that it was produced by
Machine II.
10) A construction company employs 2 executive engineers. Engineer-1 does the work
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for 60% of jobs of the company. Engineer-2 does the work for 40% of jobs of the
company. It is known from the past experience that the probability of an error when
engineer-1 does the work is 0.03, whereas the probability of an error in the work of
engineer-2 is 0.04. Suppose a serious error occurs in the work, which engineer would
you guess did the work?
11) The chances of X, Y, and Z becoming managers of a certain company are 4: 2 : 3.
The probabilities that bonus scheme will be introduced if X, Y and Z become managers
are 0.3, 0.5 and 0.4 respectively. If the bonus scheme has been introduced, what is the
probability that Z was appointed as the manager?
12) A consulting firm rents car from three agencies such that 50% from agency L, 30%
from agency M and 20% from agency N. If 90% of the cars from L, 70% of cars from M
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and 60% of the cars from N are in good conditions
(i) what is the probability that the firm will get a car in good condition?
(ii) if a car is in good condition, what is probability that it has come from agency N?
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or B but not by C is
21 7 9 7
(a) 64 (b) 32
(c) 64
(d) 8
4) If A and B are any two events, then the probability that exactly one of them occur is
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(a) (b) (c) (d)
P (A ∪ B) + P (A ∪ B)
¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯
P (A ∩ B) + P (A ∩ B)¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯ P (A) + P (B) − P (A ∩ B) P (A) + P (B
5) Let A and B be two events such that P (A ∪ B ) = , P (A ∩ B) =
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¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ 1 1
6 4
and
P (A ) =
¯¯¯¯
. Then the events A and B are
1
4
(a) Equally likely but (b) Independent but (c) Independent (d) Mutually inclusive
not independent not equally likely and equally likely and dependent
6) Two items are chosen from a lot containing twelve items of which four are defective,
then the probability that at least one of the item is defective
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19 17 23 13
(a) 33 (b) 33 (c) 33 (d) 33
7) A man has 3 fifty rupee notes, 4 hundred rupees notes, and 6 five hundred rupees
notes in his pocket. If 2 notes are taken at random, what are the odds in favour of both
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notes being of hundred rupee denomination?
(a) 1:12 (b) 12:1 (c) 13:1 (d) 1:13
8) A letter is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘ASSISTANT’ and another letter
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is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘STATISTICS’. The probability that the
selected letters are the same is
(a) 457
(b) 17 (c) 29
90
(d) 19
90
90
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9) A matrix is chosen at random from a set of all matrices of order 2, with elements 0 or 1
only. The probability that the determinant of the matrix chosen is non zero will be
3 3 1 5
(a) 16 (b) 8 (c) 4 (d) 8
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10) A bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Five balls are drawn successively without
replacement. The probability that they are alternately of different colours is
(a) 143
(b) 145
(c) 141
(d) 14
9
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11) A bag contains 6 green, 2 white, and 7 black balls. If two balls are drawn
simultaneously, then the probability that both are different colours is
68 71 64 73
(a) 105 (b) 105 (c) 105 (d) 105
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15) If two events A and B are such that (¯¯¯¯) = 3PA and ( ∩ ¯¯¯¯) = 1 ,
10
PA B then 2
P (A ∩ B) is
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(a) 0.1 (b) 0.72 (c) 0.42 (d) 0.28
10 x 2 = 20
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21) If an experiment has exactly the three possible mutually exclusive outcomes A, B,
and C, check in each case whether the assignment of probability is permissible
P (A) = , P (B) = , P (C ) =
4
7
1
7
2
7
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22) If an experiment has exactly the three possible mutually exclusive outcomes A, B,
and C, check in each case whether the assignment of probability is permissible
P(A)=0.421, P(B)=0.527 P(C)=0.042
23) If A and B are two events associated with a random experiment for which
P(A) = 0.35, P(A or B) = 0.85, and P(A and B) = 0.15.
Find (i) P(only B)
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(ii) P(B)
(iii) P(only A)
24) An experiment has the four possible mutually exclusive and exhaustive outcomes A,
B, C, and D. Check whether the following assignments of probability are permissible
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P(A) = 0.22 , P(B) = 0.38 , P(C) = 0. 16, P (D) = 0.34
25) A single card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards. What is the probability that
The card will be 6 or smaller?
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27) If P(Ā ) = 0.6 P(B) = 0.7 and P ( B ) = 0.4 , then find P ( AB ) and
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A
P (A ∪ B)
28) Given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = 1
, P(AUB) = and P(B) = p.
3
2 5
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30) 5 1
PA B
If A and B are two events such that ( ∪ ) = , PA B
( ∩ )= ,
6 3
1
P (B̄) =
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1 1
The probability of husband's selection is and that of wife's selection is .What is
6 5
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the probability that (i) both of them will be selected, (ii) only one of them will be
selected, (iii) none of them will be selected?
6 x 5 = 30
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41) A year is selected at random. What is the probability that
(i) it contains 53 Sundays
(ii) it is a leap year which contains 53 Sundays.
42) If P(A)=0.6, P(B)=0.5, and P(A∩ B)=0.2. Find
(i) P(A/B)
P Ā B
(ii) ( / )
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P A B̄
(iii) ( / )
43) There are two identical urns containing respectively 6 black and 4 red balls, 2 black
and 2 red balls. An urn is chosen at random and a ball is drawn from it.
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(i) find the probability that the ball is black
(ii) if the ball is black, what is the probability that it is from the first urn?
44) A firm manufactures PVC pipes in three plants viz, X, Y, and Z. The daily production
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volumes from the three firms X, Y and Z are respectively 2000 units, 3000 units, and
5000 units. It is known from the past experience that 3% of the output from plant X, 4%
from plant Y and 2% from plant Z are defective. A pipe is selected at random from a
day’s total production,
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(i) find the probability that the selected pipe is a defective one.
(ii) if the selected pipe is a defective, then what is the probability that it was produced
by plant Y?
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(i) what is the probability that the firm will get a car in good condition?
(ii) if a car is in good condition, what is probability that it has come from agency N?
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