TTL MODULE-1-Lesson-3
TTL MODULE-1-Lesson-3
The Basic education curriculum of the country was enhanced with the implementation of K to
12 Curriculum. The K to 12 Program covers Kindergarten and 12 years of basic education
(six years of elementary education, four years of Junior High School (JHS), and two years of
Senior High School (SHS) to provide sufficient time for mastery of concepts and skills,
develop lifelong learners, and prepare graduates for tertiary education, middle-level skills
development, employment, and entrepreneurship.
The implementation of the K to 12 Curriculum is expected to contribute to the country’s
development in various forms. It is believed that the implementation of the K to 12
Curriculum is necessary to improve the quality of our education which is critical to our
progress as a nation.
One of the features of the K to 12 curriculums is the requirement to equip every graduate
with the following skills:
Information, media, and technology skills
Learning and innovation skills
Effective communication skills
Life and career skills
The implementation of the K to 12 Curriculum of the Department of education paved the way
to enhance the Teacher education Curriculum of the Commission of Higher Education
(CHED). The salient features of the K to 12 Curriculum have been thoroughly considered to
ensure that all the courses in the teacher education program will meet the demands of the 21st
Century classrooms. One of the considerations is the need to implement the following salient
features of the curriculum by integrating technologies for teaching and learning. The use if
technology is done in the different levels of learning and in teaching the various fields of
specialization.
Teachers play a very important role not only inside the classroom as classroom teachers but
also as facilitators of students of student learning, designing, implementing and evaluating the
curriculum. Teachers make decisions about how they will implement the curriculum in their
specific field of specialization. They decide on how they must structure the activities of their
lessons and manage student’s responses and ideas. Teachers’ decisions have impact on
students learning experiences in class. The following are points to consider in identifying and
understanding teachers roles as curriculum designers.
Without doubt, the most important person in the curriculum implementation process is
the teacher. With their knowledge, experiences and competencies, teachers are central
to any curriculum development effort. Better teachers support better learning because
they are most knowledgeable about the practice of teaching and are responsible for
introducing the curriculum in the classroom (Alsubaie,2016)
Curriculum is the planned interaction of pupils with instructional content, materials,
resources and processes for evaluating the attainment of educational objectives –
Jadhav and Patankar (2013)
Curriculum is content, but when contextualized, it comes alive for students. The role
of teacher in the curriculum process is to help students developed an engaged
relationship with the content. Active learning will increase the focus retention of the
curriculum, resulting in an exciting learning environment.
Teachers, on their part, have practical knowledge based on their daily works with
students. This practical knowledge is useful to curriculum committees because
teachers can assess whether the ideas being developed will work in the classroom
(Young, 1988).
APPLICATION
DIRECTION: Answer the following questions below.
1. As H.E student what do you think is the 21st Century skills that you need to
be developed? Rank them in terms of identified standards and competencies of
your curriculum guide.