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BGN233 Stage of Construction

The document outlines the 7 key stages of a construction project: 1. Project briefing and feasibility study to identify objectives and resolve issues like land and user requirements. 2. Conceptual and detailed design to develop the concept based on the brief and integrate technical components. 3. Tender and contracting where potential providers submit supply offers in response to invitations to tender. 4. Construction involving procurement, fabrication, installation and building. 5. Handover and commissioning to test that the asset functions as intended and provide maintenance during defects period.

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53 views

BGN233 Stage of Construction

The document outlines the 7 key stages of a construction project: 1. Project briefing and feasibility study to identify objectives and resolve issues like land and user requirements. 2. Conceptual and detailed design to develop the concept based on the brief and integrate technical components. 3. Tender and contracting where potential providers submit supply offers in response to invitations to tender. 4. Construction involving procurement, fabrication, installation and building. 5. Handover and commissioning to test that the asset functions as intended and provide maintenance during defects period.

Uploaded by

NOR ALIA ABU TALIB
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STAGE OF CONSTRUCTION

The stage of construction is a physical operation of constructing, landscaping, or


refurbishing, as well as other associated activities such as project briefly, feasibility,
concept and detail design, tender and contracts.

STAGE 1 AND STAGE 2 : PROJECT BRIEFY AND FEASIBILITY STUDY


The process of project briefly and feasibility study is to identify the project objective
and although the project brief will most likely be delivered as a report, spreadsheet
format or material and requirements should be organised in a database that can be
easily expanded and used to assess whether proposals meet criteria later in the
project.
The focus of this stage is how to conduct feasibility studies to resolve the problem
such land issues, how to set up project organisation and how to set up user’s
requirement. At this stage, numerous decisions are made, including the size of the
structure, how space will be used, and how many rooms will be required. The lack of
formal evaluation of client needs and requirements in the briefing process was
identified as a issue a source of concern. On this stage, among parties involved in
this matter is developer, value, real estate agents, financial advisor, town planners
and more.

STAGE 3 AND STAGE 4 : CONCEPTUAL DESIGN AND DETAIL DESIGN


After feasibility studies and option evaluations have been completed and a project
brief has been developed, concept design is usually carried out. The concept design
is the design team's first response to the brief. Most of designer will differentiate
between the terms schematic design and concept design. The scheme develops the
concept, more functional and practical issues will be taken into account. While the
first design notion is referred to as the concept. The schematic design is a rough
drawing that illustrates the area, as well as materials, colours, and textures. During
the design process, the drawing will be utilised to investigate the equipment required,
and also the cost and materials used.
Detailed design or known as developed design or definition is the process of taking
and developing a conceptual design that has been allowed. During the design
process, the drawing will be utilised to investigate the equipment required, and also
the cost and materials used. On the last process of the detail design process it must
showing all of the building's major components and how they interact. Beside, the
detail design should be dimensionally correct. Technical components of the design,
on the other hand, may require additional development, specialized design may not
have been fully integrated into the design, and it will not have been packaged for
tender.
STAGE 5 : TENDER AND CONTRACT
A tender is a response to an invitation to tender that is submitted by a potential
provider. It provides a supply offer for products or services. An invitation to tender
might be issued for tender documents, prepare and submit tender and also evaluate
tender submission. Even though there will only be one primary contract, tender
documents should be split down into a number of packages, each with its own
design drawings and requirements that the main contractor may distribute to
possible subcontractors. This makes it easy for the contractor to price the tender and
for the customer to compare it to other tenderers.
When doing so, it's critical to make sure that package interfaces are correctly
recognized and properly assigned to one package or the other. The number of
interfaces and possible difficulties rise when there are too many packages. The cost
plan should also be reassembled item by package so that tenders can be easily
evaluated. Engineer, quantity surveyors, nominated sub-contractor and domestic
sub-contractor is among the parties are involved.

STAGE 6 : CONSTRUCTION
The construction process is a stage of refers to the specific processes that must be
followed in order to accomplish your building project. Planning or design, pre-
construction, procurement, construction, and post-construction are the phases of this
procedure. Each phase has its own set of obstacles, depending on the project's size
and scope. Before starting the project, it is necessary to obtain all the necessary
building permits. Because various professions have separate licences, this
procedure continues throughout the project. It can take a long time since a project
must be approved by numerous overlapping agencies. There are local, state, and
federal entities to deal with, which might be confusing.
This stage of construction is carried out for the procurement of fabrication,
installation, construction etc. The procurement is where the project team procures
equipment, worker and materials needed. Depending on the size of the project, the
available resources and the parties agree start date, this stage of the project might
be more or less difficult and hard. This process might vary a lot in smaller projects.

STAGE 7: HANDOVER AND COMMISSIONING


Handover and commissioning is the point at which the clientor the client’s
representative may observe the full operation of the system within its design limits to
guarantee the asset or system can accomplish what it was supposed to do. This
usually relates to building services on construction projects. Commissioning activities
may include undertake all testing and training, carry out necessary maintenance and
defect rectification during the defects liability period.
REFERENCES

1.https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/wiki/
Typical_tender_process_for_construction_projects
2.https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/wiki/
Tender_processes_for_construction_contracts
3. https://proest.com/construction/process/stages-of-construction/
4. https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/wiki/Commissioning_plan
5. https://www.letsbuild.com/blog/6-stages-of-a-project-in-construction
6. https://www.jonasconstruction.com/blog/phases-of-construction-project-
management/
7. https://www.designingbuildings.co.uk/wiki/Concept_design

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