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    PPD - Problem and Solutions

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    Marian Louise Camingal
    This document provides guidance on writing a problem-solution paragraph. It defines the problem-solution pattern, identifies the basic structure as establishing the problem in one paragraph and solutions in subsequent paragraphs, and provides tips for choosing a problem, identifying solutions, and using signal words. Sample paragraphs are also included to demonstrate how to establish the problem, present multiple solutions, and call for action in the conclusion. Students will then practice developing a problem-solution paragraph in a group activity and presentation.

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    PPD - Problem and Solutions

    Uploaded by

    Marian Louise Camingal
    29 views25 pages
    This document provides guidance on writing a problem-solution paragraph. It defines the problem-solution pattern, identifies the basic structure as establishing the problem in one paragraph and solutions in subsequent paragraphs, and provides tips for choosing a problem, identifying solutions, and using signal words. Sample paragraphs are also included to demonstrate how to establish the problem, present multiple solutions, and call for action in the conclusion. Students will then practice developing a problem-solution paragraph in a group activity and presentation.

    Original Description:

    types of paragraph

    Original Title

    7.-PPD_Problem-and-Solutions

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    This document provides guidance on writing a problem-solution paragraph. It defines the problem-solution pattern, identifies the basic structure as establishing the problem in one paragraph and solutions in subsequent paragraphs, and provides tips for choosing a problem, identifying solutions, and using signal words. Sample paragraphs are also included to demonstrate how to establish the problem, present multiple solutions, and call for action in the conclusion. Students will then practice developing a problem-solution paragraph in a group activity and presentation.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    29 views25 pages

    PPD - Problem and Solutions

    Uploaded by

    Marian Louise Camingal
    This document provides guidance on writing a problem-solution paragraph. It defines the problem-solution pattern, identifies the basic structure as establishing the problem in one paragraph and solutions in subsequent paragraphs, and provides tips for choosing a problem, identifying solutions, and using signal words. Sample paragraphs are also included to demonstrate how to establish the problem, present multiple solutions, and call for action in the conclusion. Students will then practice developing a problem-solution paragraph in a group activity and presentation.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    READING

    and
    WRITING
    SKILLS
    Prayer

    Checking of
    Attendance

    Short Review
    Objectives
    Define problem - solution as a pattern of
    paragraph development.

    Identify the structure of paragraph by


    problem and solution.

    Write a paragraph showing problem and


    solution.
    Paragraph by
    Problem
    and
    Solutions
    Problem - Solutions

    ✓ take an action

    ✓part of solution
    Steps in Writing Problem – Solution Paragraph

    1.Choose a Problem

    ✓ Current
    ✓ Useful
    ✓ Relevant
    Steps in Writing Problem – Solution Paragraph

    2. Identify Solutions

    ✓ can easily be implemented


    ✓ can be applied immediately and easily
    ✓ practical
    ✓ feasible
    ✓ cost-effective
    Steps in Writing Problem – Solution Paragraph

    3. Structure your II. Body Paragraph (Establish


    Paragraph the Problem)
    III. Body Paragraph (Solutions)
    I. Introduction IV. Body Paragraph (Solutions)
    a. Hook
    b. Context/Background V. Conclusion
    c. Thesis Statement a. Restate Thesis
    b. Summary
    c. Call for action
    Tips in Writing the Problem
    ➢ Know your audience

    ➢ Simplify your language

    ➢ Introduce cause and effect

    ➢ Use credible sources to support your


    claim
    Tips in Writing the Solutions

    ➢ Introduce preventive measure

    ➢ Give a series of solutions


    Signal Words for Problem-Solution

    the problem is a solution is one reason for

    recommendations because is solved by


    include

    a potential therefore consequently


    alternative is
    Signal Words for Problem-Solution

    as a result of this led to could be

    so that nevertheless accordingly

    to solve the the answer to this as a solution


    problem problem
    Sample Problem – Solutions Paragraph

    Drug abuse is rife in many countries. Billions of


    dollars are spent internationally preventing drug
    use, treating addicts, and fighting drug-related
    crime. Although drugs threaten many societies,
    their effects can also be combated successfully.
    Sample Problem – Solutions Paragraph

    Drug abuse causes multiple problems for countries and


    communities. The medical and psychological effects are very
    obvious. Addicts cannot function as normal members of society.
    They neglect or abuse their families, and eventually require
    expensive treatment or hospitalization.
    The second effect is on crime. Huge police resources are
    needed to fight smuggling and dealing. Criminal gangs and mafia
    underworlds develop with the money from drugs.
    Sample Problem – Solutions Paragraph

    However, the menace of drugs can be fought. Education is


    the first battle. Children need to be told at home and in school
    about drugs. People need to be aware of the effects so that they
    can avoid this problem.
    In conclusion, although the problem of drugs may seem
    impossible to eliminate, there are concrete steps that can be
    taken to weaken the hold of drugs on society. The danger from
    drugs is too great to ignore for us and our children.
    Generalization

    Explain:

    “A PART AND NOT APART


    OF THE SOLUTIONS”
    PAIRED TASK
    Listed below are the current issues that most of the students are
    experiencing in today's generation. With your partner, create a
    PROBLEM-SOLUTION topic sentence about the following:

    List of Topics
    • Bullying
    • Online Games Addiction
    • Teenage Pregnancy
    • Academic Burnout
    • Cheating
    WRITING TASK
    Group Activity:

    Develop a problem - solution


    paragraph about the documentary
    film watched. Use transitional devices
    in writing.
    WRITING TASK
    CRITERIA
    Group Activity
    Listed below are the current issues that most of the students are
    experiencing in today's generation. With your group, present the
    problem and solution of your assigned topic in a creative way.

    List of Topics

    • Bullying
    • Online Games Addiction
    • Teenage Pregnancy
    • Academic Burnout
    • Cheating
    CRITERIA
    Content ------------------------15

    Delivery -----------------------10

    Teamwork ----------------------5

    TOTAL -------------------------30
    Group Activity
    Online
    Game
    Bullying Addiction

    Teenage
    Teenage
    Pregnancy
    Pregnancy

    Academic
    Burnout
    Cheating

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