Who Discovered Tutankhamun's Tomb?
Who Discovered Tutankhamun's Tomb?
Who Discovered Tutankhamun's Tomb?
By 1922, other Archaeologists thought they had found all the tombs but
Carter worked out that there was one still left - the tomb of Tutankhamen.
They searched for Tutankhamun’s tomb, in the hot dusty Valley of the Kings,
for five years without finding anything.
Lord Carnarvon, after spending a million pounds, was giving up hope of ever
finding Tutankhamun’s tomb, but Carter persuaded him to carry on funding
for one more years digging, beginning in Autumn 1922.
Sunday, November 5.
The steps led down to what looked like the top part of a door ........ a sealed
door made of brick and plaster.
"'Towards sunset we had cleared down to the level of the 12th step, which
was sufficient to expose a large part of the upper portion of a plastered and
sealed doorway. Here before us was sufficient evidence to show that it
really was an entrance to a tomb, and by the seals, to all outward
appearances that it was intact."
To protect the find Carter ordered his workmen to cover the steps. He
didn't want anyone else to find the tomb.
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As anxious as he was to enter the tomb, Carter decided to wait for
Carnarvon to arrive from England, so he too could witness the opening of the
tomb. He sent a telegram to Lord Carnarvon telling him of the find and
asking him to come to Egypt.
Long Wait!
It was nearly three weeks after finding
the first step that Carter was able to
proceed. On November 23rd, Lord
Carnarvon and his daughter, Lady Evelyn
Herbert, arrived in Luxor.
Bad News!
Now that the door was fully exposed, to their dismay, they noticed that the
upper left of the doorway had been broken through, probably by tomb
robbers, and resealed. Carter was very nervous that the tomb would be
empty after all.
Saturday, November 25
Opened first door.
On the morning of November 25th, the sealed doorway was photographed and
the seals noted. Then the door was removed.
A passageway emerged from the darkness, filled to the top with limestone
rubble. Upon closer examination, Carter could tell that the tomb robbers had
dug a hole through the upper left section of the passageway.
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The hole had been refilled with larger, darker rocks than those used for the
rest of the fill. Carter was very disappointed and afraid that this might
mean the tomb had been robbed.
Sunday, November 26
Opened second doorway leading into the antechamber.
“With trembling hands I made a tiny breach in the upper left-hand corner.
Darkness showed that whatever lay beyond was empty, and not filled like
the passage we had just cleared...
I inserted the candle and peered in, Lord Carnarvon and Lady Evelyn
standing anxiously beside me to hear the verdict. At first I could see
nothing, the hot air escaping from the chamber causing the candle flames to
flicker, but presently, as my eyes grew accustomed to the light, details of
the room within emerged slowly from the mist ....