Class 11 Cell The Unit of Life - Practice MCQs

Cell- The unit of life MCQs
1.The cytoplasmic connections from cell to cell are known as

(a) middle lamella. (b) plasmodesmata
(c) cell membrane system. (d) endoplasmic reticulum
2. Bacterial flagella is made up of

(a) tubulin. (b) flagellin. (c) chitin. (d) None of these
3. Plasmolysis occurs due to-

(a) Absorption. (b) Endosmosis. (c) Osmosis (d) Exosmosis
4. The term Cell was given by-

(a) Leeuwenhoek. (b) Robert hooke
(c) Flemming. (d) Robert Brown
5. Match the columns.

1. Cytoskeleton – A. hair-like outgrowth
2. Flagella – B. proximal region of centriole
3. Hub – C. bristle-like structures
4. Fimbriae – D. filamentous protein structure
(a) 1-D, 2-A, 3-B, 4-C
(b) 1-D, 2-C, 3-B, 4-A
(c) 1-B, 2-D, 3-A, 4-C
(d) 1-D, 2-A, 3-C, 4-B
6. Which of the following does not have cell wall?

(a) Mycoplasma. (b) Bacteria
(c) PPLO. (d) Blue green algae
7. Which of the following statements with reference to
cytoskeleton is not correct?
(a) Cytoskeleton helps in motility.
(b) Cytoskeleton maintains the shape of the cell.
(c) Cytoskeleton helpful in production of ATP.
(d) Cytoskeleton helpful in mechanical support.
8. Sphaerosome are involved in:

(a) Synthesis and storage of lipid
(b) Synthesis of protein
(c) β–oxidation of fatty acids
(d) Synthesis and storage of carbohydrate
9. The plasma membrane consists mainly of

(a) Proteins embedded in a polymer of glucose molecules
(b) Proteins embedded in a phospholipids layer
(c) Proteins embedded in a glucose molecules
(d) Proteins embedded in a carbohydrate bilayer
10. Different cells have different sizes. Arrange the following cells
in an ascending order of their size. Choose the correct option
among the followings
i. Mycoplasma ii. Ostrich eggs
iii. Human RBC iv. Bacteria
Options:
a. i, iv, iii & ii
b. i, ii, iii & iv
c. ii, i, iii & iv
d. iii, ii, i & iv
11. Which of the following is the exception of cell theory?
a.Bacteria b. fungi c.Lichens d.virus
12. Difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is in

having:
a.Cell wall b. nuclear membrane c. ribosome d. none of these
13. Who proposed that- "cells arise only from the preexisting
cells".
a.Mohl. b.Virchow. c Haeckel. d. Brown
14. Choose the incorrect statement about cell structure.
a.1 & 2 are mitochondrial membranes.

b. Oxysomes are located on 5
c. Krebs cycle occur in 3
d. Glycolysis occur in 4
15. The fluid nature of the membrane is also important from the
point of view of functions like
i)Cell growth ii)Formation of intercellular junctions
iii)Secretions iv)Endocytosis v)Cell division
a.i, iii, iv. b.ii, iii, v. c.i, iii, iv, v. d.All of these.
16. Identify the components labelled a b c and d in the diagram
cell membrane below from the list i) to vii) given along with-
Components:
i) sugar ii) proteins. iii) lipid bilayer. iv) integral proteins. v)
cytoplasm. vi) cellwall.
vii) external protein
a.A- i, B- ii, C- iii, D- iv. a. A- ii, B- i, C- iii, D- iv. a. A- i,

B- iii, C- iv, D- ii
a. A- i, B- ii, C- iii, D- vii
17. An elaborate network of filamentous proteinaceous structures

present in the cytoplasm which help in maintenance of cell shape
is called
a.endoplasmic reticulum b.plasmalemma
c.thylakoid d. Cytoskeleton
18. The given diagram shows the sectional view of a chloroplast.

In which of the following all the four parts are labelled correctly.
19. Identify the components labelled A, B, C and D in the diagram
cell membrane below from the list i) to vii) given along with-
(i) Cristae of mitochondria (ii) Inner membrane of mitochondria
(iii) Cytoplasm (iv) Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (v) Rough
endoplasmic (vi) Mitochondrial matrix (vii) Cell vacuole (viii)
Nucleus. The correct components are
A B C D
a v iv vii iii
b i iv vii vi
c vi v iv vii
d v i iii ii
20. Given diagram shows a flagellum internal structure. In which

of the following all the four parts labelled as C, E, F, H
C E F H
a. Peripheral Central tubule Central Bridge
microtubules microtubule
b. Central Radial spoke Peripheral Bridge
microtubule microtubule
c. Peripheral Central sheath Central Radial

microtubules microtubule spoke
d. Radial spoke Central sheath Central Peripheral
microtubule microtubule
21. Identify the correct parts labelled as C,D,E,F

C D E F
a. Plasma Endoplasmi Vacuole Cell wall
membrane c reticulum
b. Cell Nucleus Cytoplasm Cell wall
Membrane
c. Mitochondria Vacuole Cell wall Cell Membrane
d. Chloroplast Cell wall Nucleus Mitochondria
22. Microfilaments are composed of a protein called

a.Tubulin b. Actin c. Myosin d. Chitin
23.Lysosomes are known as “suicidal bags” because

a.Parasitic activity b. Presence of food vacuole
c. Hydrolytic activity d. Catalytic activity
24. Which one of the following combination is mismatched?

a.Pilli- reproduction
b. Cell wall- determines shape, prevents from bursting.
c. Flagella, pilli & fimbriae- surface structures of bacterial cell.
d. Glycocalyx- may be a capsule or slime layer.
25. Quasi- fluid nature of membrane is due to:

a.Phospholipid b. peripheral protein
c.integral protein d. sugar moiety

Class 11 Cell The Unit of Life - Practice MCQs

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Cell- The unit of life MCQs

1.The cytoplasmic connections from cell to cell are known as

2. Bacterial flagella is made up of

3. Plasmolysis occurs due to-

4. The term Cell was given by-

5. Match the columns.

6. Which of the following does not have cell wall?

8. Sphaerosome are involved in:

9. The plasma membrane consists mainly of

12. Difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells is in

14. Choose the incorrect statement about cell structure.

a.1 & 2 are mitochondrial membranes.

a.A- i, B- ii, C- iii, D- iv. a. A- ii, B- i, C- iii, D- iv. a. A- i,

17. An elaborate network of filamentous proteinaceous structures

18. The given diagram shows the sectional view of a chloroplast.

20. Given diagram shows a flagellum internal structure. In which

c. Peripheral Central sheath Central Radial

21. Identify the correct parts labelled as C,D,E,F

22. Microfilaments are composed of a protein called

23.Lysosomes are known as “suicidal bags” because

24. Which one of the following combination is mismatched?

25. Quasi- fluid nature of membrane is due to:

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