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ARTICLE REVIEW 1

Title: Design and evaluation of an alternative programming paradigms course

This article is study about Design and evaluation of an alternative


programming paradigms course. This article was conducted in 2016 by Francisco
Ortin, Jose Manuel Redondo and Jose Quiroga. This study is one of the journals
from University of Oviedo, Computer Science Department, Calvo Sotelo s/n, 33007,
Oviedo, Spain. This study was purpose to analyze about the abilities that a software
engineering undergraduate student must possess include knowledge of the most
popular programming paradigms and the fundamental abstractions offered by each
paradigm. The fundamentals of concurrent and parallel programming, which are
present in other programming paradigms, are also included in this abstraction. This
skill is linked to the Paradigm course and Programming Technology in the current
software engineering degree. Researchers outline the methodology used to construct
the course that educates second-year undergraduate students with a working grasp of
Java object-oriented, functional, concurrent, and parallel programming.

The results show, while performance rates and average marks are
comparable, the course's success rate is marginally greater than those of other
courses in the same year and degree. Age and gender had no bearing on the final
grade, however students who retook the course had a substantially lower grade than
the initial enrollee. According to student self-evaluations, the proposed course has a
significant impact on achieving intended learning outcomes, and students are more
satisfied with it than they are with other courses at the same level. Lastly, a control
group was used in addition to the experimental group. Similar prior knowledge was
displayed by both groups, and students who did not take the course demonstrated no
improvement in their LO accomplishment. Therefore, the course has a significant
impact on achieving all LOs listed in the course syllabus, according to students' self-
evaluations.

ARTICLE REVIEW 2

Title: DDF Library: Enabling functional programming in a task-based model

This article is study about enabling functional programming in a task-based


model. This article was conducted in 2021 by Lucas M. Ponce, Daniele Lezzie, Rosa
M. Badia and Goldival Guedes. This study is one of the journals from Spanish
National Research Council (CSIC), Barcelona, Spain. This study was purpose to
utilization of similar hardware, the fields of High-Performance Computing (HPC)
and enormous data processing (also known as Big Data) have been on the cusp of
convergence. While HPC systems have generally excelled at common matrix-based
calculations, Big Data issues frequently outperform them in delicate data-parallel
tasks. While popular Big Data environments like Spark use the functional
programming paradigm, HPC programming is typically task-based, as is the case
with COMPS. A careful investigation reveals that both approaches have advantages
and disadvantages, and combining them could produce fascinating outcomes.

Results shows, the similar to most Data Science tools, DDF includes a
function-based interface that enables us to employ dynamic assessment to change
the way activities are carried out in real time. It adds some Big Data programming
qualities and makes writing Data Analysis work for application domain experts
simple. In this article, we'll talk about the API and assess how the method used to
construct it affected the ability to implement COMPS more effectively. We also
compare performance with Spark across a number of application patterns.
According to the findings, each approach has a considerable impact on performance,
which enables COMPS to perform better than Spark in numerous use cases. It can
be concluded, the fact that DDF/COMPSs beats Spark in a setting typically
associated with big data infrastructure shows that COMPSs is a flexible solution.

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