Untitled
Untitled
SYNOPSIS
ON
“A STUDY OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF SBI BANK”
SUBMITTED TO
RASTRASANT TUKDOJI MAHARAJ NAGPUR UNIVERSITY
NAGPUR
SUBMITTED BY
ARZOO CHANDRAMUNI VAIDYA
(FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT)
GUIDANCE
OF
DR. PRASHANT MANUSMARE
DEPARTMENT OF BBA
J.M. PATEL COLLEGE OF BHANDARA
BANK PROFILE INTRODUCTION
State Bank of India (SBI) is one of the biggest state-owned financial institutions in
India. Headquartered in Mumbai, the bank provides a wide range of products
and services to its customers, which includes commercial enterprises, large
corporate, public bodies and institutional customers. SBI is also one of the
largest banks in India in terms of market capitalisation.
The bank descends from the Imperial Bank of India, which was formed by merging Bank
of Calcutta, Bank of Madras and the Bank of Bombay in 1806. The Imperial Bank of India
became the State Bank of India in 1955 after Government of India took control of it with
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) taking a 60 per cent stake in it. In 2008, the government took
over the stake held by the RBI. Representing the legacy of over 200 years, SBI has
shown consistent growth compared to other public sector lenders in India.
Some of the services offered by the bank to its customers include domestic treasury,
brokering services, revised service charges, ATM services, internet banking, E-pay, E-rail,
safe deposit locker, MICR codes, foreign inward remittances, doorstep banking services,
among others. A Fortune 500 company, SBI is also among the top league of 50 global
banks with a balance sheet size of over Rs 30 lakh crore. The bank comprises 24,000
plus branches along with 59,000 plus ATMs serving 42 crore plus customers. SBI has an
overseas presence through over 195 foreign offices spread across 36 plus countries
RATIONALE & SIGNIFICANCE
The first thing that any senior officer in State Bank of India (SBI) will point out to you is
its sheer size — and explain why it cannot be compared to the rest of the players in
India’s banking industry. Though SBI is not really huge by global standards (it is ranked
60th in the world with a balance sheet of nearly $277 billion, compared to Citibank’s
$2.3 trillion), it is gargantuan compared with any Indian bank. It is the equivalent of the
next three largest domestic banks — ICICI Bank, Punjab National Bank and Bank of
Baroda — rolled into one and accounts for one-fifth of India’s banking business. And it
has been doubling in size every five years. In almost every business it is in, SBI is by far
the biggest player.
It is the largest mortgage lender (home loans), bigger than HDFC. It’s the largest car
financier (individuals) and the largest credit card issuer. It has nearly 175 million savings
accounts (it opened nearly 29 million in FY13). And sees about 2,000 transactions a
second taking place across its network of close to 14,500 branches. That’s nearly 15
billion transactions a year. If trends are an indication, SBI’s balance sheet will double
again in five years.
Size, unfortunately, is a double-edged sword. The problems that SBI faces are also
bigger than any other bank’s. First, over the next five years, it needs to raise the kind of
financial capital that is unprecedented in the country — over Rs 1.5 lakh crore — and
which will test the fiscal strength of its primary owner, the government of India. It is also
looking at a looming human capital crisis — with 60-odd top executives expected to
retire over the next three years. It has to contend with a huge quantum of non-
performing assets (NPA) — over Rs 50,000 crore — despite its aggressive efforts to deal
with them for the past few years.
OBJECTIVES
(v) To provide financial help to the small scale and cottage industries;
The State Bank of India acts as an agent of the Reserve Bank in all those
places where the latter does not have its branches.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Books
Websites
Journals
Magazines
Newspapers
Annual Reports
HYPOTHESIS
DEFINATION:-
“Hypothesis can be defined as a tentative generalization of the validity of
which remains tested. In this, most elementary stage, the hypothesis may be
guess, imaginative ideas, which becomes the basis for action or
investigation.”