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T-13321 _ Bolt Torque Calculation for Girth Flange

Referance: ASME PCC-1-2010, Appendix K

Bold used UNC = 3/4"


Bolt size "D" 19.05 mm
Bolt area of single bolt 194.84 mm²
Allowable Stress of bolt 14.0717 kg/mm²
Friction coefficient "µ" 0.15
Nut Factor "K" 0.2
Allowable load per bolt "F" 2741.706 kg
Allowable tighting torque "T"=(K*D*F)
10446 kg mm
bolt area in inch 0.302
Bolt Torque Calculation for Girth Flange
(Ref.: Dennis Moss Procedure 2-10)
1 Gasket reaction diameter G = 239.15 mm
2 Internal design pressure P = 10.217 kg/cm²
3 Effective gasket seating width b = 6.425 mm
4 Gasket factor m = 3.75
5 Gasket unit seating load y = 534.37 kg/cm²
6 Cross section area of bolts Ab = 2337.96 mm²
7 Modulus of elasticity of bolting material at design temperature Eb = 1943707.9 kg/cm²
8 Thickness of gasket tg = 3.2 mm
9 Modulus of elasticity of gasket material at design temperature Eg = 40003.4 kg/cm²
10 Effective length of bolt, from mid nut to mid nut. lb = 100 mm
11 Friction Factor K = 0.25
12 Pitch diameter of threads dm = 19.05 mm
13 No of bolt n = 12 nos.
14 Length of partition gasket lp = 226 mm
15 Effective partition gasket width bp = 3.2 mm
16 Partition Gasket unit seating load yp = 534.37 kg/cm²
2
π*G *P
Hydrostatic end Force H= = 4589.51225 kg
4
Total joint contact surface compress load = 3699.05284 kg
H p =2*b*π*G*m*P

Minimum required bolt load for gasket seating Wm 2=3 . 14∗b∗G∗y + yp∗bp∗lp = 29659.4008 kg

Actual joint area contact for gasket A g =2*π*b*G = 9654.3577 mm²

H
Decrease compression force in gasket ΔF= = 3334.12094 kg
A b *Eb *t g
1+
A g *E g *l b

Initail required tightening force F bo = H p +ΔF = 7033.17377 kg

Total tightening force required to seal joint W = greater of Fbo or W m2 = 29659.4008 kg

Required torque K*W*d m = 115.427 Nm


T=
n = 11771.07 Kg mm

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Bolt Torque Calculation for Girth Flange- T-13311_D2/D3

1 Gasket reaction diameter G = 785.285 mm


2 Internal design pressure P = 2 kg/cm²
3 Effective gasket seating width b = 8.358 mm
4 Gasket factor m = 3
5 Gasket unit seating load y = 119.52 kg/cm²
6 Cross section area of bolts Ab = 6234.826 mm²
7 Modulus of elasticity of bolting material at design temperature Eb = 2050260 kg/cm²
8 Thickness of gasket tg = 3 mm
9 Modulus of elasticity of gasket material at design temperature Eg = 7500 kg/cm²
10 Effective length of bolt, from mid nut to mid nut. lb = 137 mm
11 Friction Factor K = 0.25
12 Pitch diameter of threads dm = 17.353 mm
13 No of bolt n = 32 nos.

2
π*G *P
Hydrostatic end Force H= = 9686.669 kg
4

Total joint contact surface compress load = 2474.348 kg


H p =2*b*π*G*m*P

Minimum required bolt load for gasket seating W m2=π*b*G*y = 24644.51 kg

Actual joint area contact for gasket A g =2*π*b*G = 41239.13 mm²

H
Decrease compression force in gasket ΔF= = 5084.785 kg
A b *Eb *t g
1+
A g *E g *l b

Initail required tightening force F bo = H p +ΔF = 7559.133 kg

Total tightening force required to seal joint W = greater of Fbo or W m2 = 24644.51 kg

Required torque K*W*d m = 32.765 N m


T=
n = 3341.06 Kg mm

Rev. No. 0 Page 5 of 8 Engineered by DenFab


Rev. No. 0 Page 6 of 8 Engineered by DenFab
Bolt Torque Calculation for Girth Flange- T-13311_D1

1 Gasket reaction diameter G = 785.285 mm


2 Internal design pressure P = 2 kg/cm²
3 Effective gasket seating width b = 8.358 mm
4 Gasket factor m = 3
5 Gasket unit seating load y = 119.52 kg/cm²
6 Cross section area of bolts Ab = 0 mm²
7 Modulus of elasticity of bolting material at design temperature Eb = 2050260 kg/cm²
8 Thickness of gasket tg = 4 mm
9 Modulus of elasticity of gasket material at design temperature Eg = 7500 kg/cm²
10 Effective length of bolt, from mid nut to mid nut. lb = 160 mm
11 Friction Factor K = 0.25
12 Pitch diameter of threads dm = 17.676 mm
13 No of bolt n = 32 nos.

2
π*G *P
Hydrostatic end Force H= = 9686.669 kg
4

Total joint contact surface compress load = 2474.348 kg


H p =2*b*π*G*m*P

Minimum required bolt load for gasket seating W m2=π*b*G*y = 24644.51 kg

Actual joint area contact for gasket A g =2*π*b*G = 41239.13 mm²

H
Decrease compression force in gasket ΔF= = 9686.669 kg
A b *Eb *t g
1+
A g *E g *l b

Initail required tightening force F bo = H p +ΔF = 12161 kg

Total tightening force required to seal joint W = greater of Fbo or W m2 = 24644.51 kg

Required torque K*W*d m = 33.375 N m


T=
n = 3403.25 Kg mm

Rev. No. 0 Page 7 of 8 Engineered by DenFab


Rev. No. 0 Page 8 of 8 Engineered by DenFab

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