Report On Catholic Clergy Child Sex Abuse in Illinois

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NEEHAC NE SGC HIIHLNHR S SNOLCT FCLCO I

PDONPS NL B9SGNKHB BKDPFX


BGHKC RDV 9ATRD HL HKKHLNHR
1 12

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sghr pdonps bnmsZhmr cdrbphoshnmr ne bghkc rdw Zatrd) ZrrZtks) Zmc spZtlZ-
Qdrntpbdr enp rtpuhunpr ne bghkc rdw Zatrd bZm ad entmc Zs oZfd 578 ne sghr pdonps-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ldrr]fd eqnl Hkkhmnhr
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k
Jv]ld P]ntk

Sgd enkknvhmf qdonqs qdoqdrdmsr sgd bnmbktrhnm ne lx neehbd&r


ltksh,xd‘q hmudrshf‘shnm hmsn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax ldladqr
ne sgd B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx hm sgd rhw chnbdrdr ‘bqnrr Hkkhmnhr fl sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrdr ne Adkkduhkkd+ Inkhds+
Odnqh‘+ Qnbjenqc+ ‘mc Roqhmfehdkc- Sghr hmudrshf‘shnm adf‘m hm
sgd k‘ssdq g‘ke ne 1/07 nm sgd gddkr ne ‘ Odmmrxku‘mh‘ fq‘mc itqx
qdonqs ehmchmf sg‘s lnqd sg‘m 2// B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr g‘c ‘atrdc
lnqd sg‘m 0+/// bghkcqdm hm sgd Bnllnmvd‘ksg nudq sgd oqhnq
6/ xd‘qr- Dudm adenqd adhmf rvnqm hmsn neehbd+ H bnllhssdc sn
bnmshmtd sgd hmudrshf‘shnm lx oqdcdbdrrnq hmhsh‘sdc-
2
Nudq sgd bntqrd ne sghr hmudrshf‘shnm+ svn fn‘kr qdl‘hmdc ‘s
hsr bnqd9 ehqrs+ sn nas‘hm ‘ etkk ‘bbntmshmf ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc
rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx hm Hkkhmnhr ‘mc oqnuhcd
‘ bnlokdsd otakhb qdonqs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr: ‘mc rdbnmc+
sn fhud unhbd sn rtquhunqr hm ‘m ‘ssdlos sn bnmsqhatsd sn sgdhq
gd‘khmf intqmdx- Sn sgdrd dmcr+ lx ‘ssnqmdxr ‘mc hmudrshf‘snqr
dw‘lhmdc sgntr‘mcr ne chnbdr‘m ehkdr+ qduhdvhmf lnqd sg‘m
0//+/// o‘fdr ne cnbtldmsr gdkc ax sgd chnbdrdr- Sgdx rodms
bntmskdrr gntqr dmf‘fdc hm hmsdquhdvr ‘mc bnmudqr‘shnmr vhsg
chnbdr‘m kd‘cdqrgho ‘mc qdoqdrdms‘shudr- ?mc nudq sgd bntqrd ne
sghr hmudrshf‘shnm+ lx neehbd qdbdhudc lnqd sg‘m 5// bnmehcdmsh‘k
bnms‘bsr eqnl rtquhunqr sgqntfg dl‘hkr+ kdssdqr+ unhbdl‘hk
ldrr‘fdr+ hmsdquhdvr+ ‘mc ognmd b‘kkr- Lx hmudrshf‘shnm sd‘l
sqd‘sdc d‘bg ‘kkdf‘shnm vhsg sgd qdrodbs hs cdrdqudc ‘mc enkknvdc
kd‘cr ‘r sgdx ‘qnrd sn dmrtqd vd bnmctbsdc ‘ sgnqntfg ‘mc
bnloqdgdmrhud hmudrshf‘shnm- Sn athkc sgd lnrs bnlodkkhmf
onqshnm ne sghr qdonqs+ lx sd‘l vnqjdc bknrdkx vhsg rtquhunqr sn
cq‘es m‘qq‘shud ‘bbntmsr ne sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr ‘r bghkcqdm rdwt‘kkx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘atrdc ax bkdqhbr- Vhsgnts sgnrd rtquhunqr vgn aq‘udkx b‘ld
enqv‘qc sn rg‘qd sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr ‘mc odqrodbshudr+ mdhsgdq sgd
hmudrshf‘shnm mnq sghr qdonqs vntkc eddk bnlokdsd- H dwoqdrr lx
rhmbdqdrs fq‘shstcd sn d‘bg ne sgnrd rtquhunqr+ ‘mc sn sgd nsgdqr
vgn bnms‘bsdc lx neehbd+ enq sgdhq cddokx odqrnm‘k bnmsqhatshnmr-

?r ‘ chqdbs qdrtks ne sghr hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc lx sd‘l&r odqrhrsdmbd+


sgd chnbdrdr g‘ud hloqnudc sgdhq onkhbhdr qdk‘shmf sn sgdhq
hmudrshf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc sgd otakhb
chrbknrtqd ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Adenqd sghr
hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd B‘sgnkhb chnbdrdr ne Hkkhmnhr otakhbkx khrsdc
nmkx 0/2 rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Ax bnlo‘qhrnm+
sghr qdonqs qdud‘kr m‘ldr ‘mc cds‘hkdc hmenql‘shnm ne 340
B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr vgn ‘atrdc ‘s kd‘rs 0+886
bghkcqdm ‘bqnrr ‘kk ne sgd chnbdrdr hm Hkkhmnhr- ?r dwok‘hmdc hm sgd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr rdbshnm ne sghr qdonqs+ lnqd vnqj qdl‘hmr+
ats sghr hmudrshf‘shnm qdrtksdc hm rhfmhehb‘ms rsdor enqv‘qc hm
sgd chnbdrdr& onkhbhdr qdk‘shmf sn hmudrshf‘shnmr+ chrbknrtqd ‘mc
sq‘mro‘qdmbx+ ‘mc rtquhunq b‘qd ‘mc bnlltmhb‘shnmr-
3

Cdb‘cdr ne B‘sgnkhb kd‘cdqrgho cdbhrhnmr ‘mc onkhbhdr g‘ud ‘kknvdc


jmnvm bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr sn ghcd+ nesdm hm ok‘hm rhfgs- ?mc adb‘trd
sgd rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr g‘r eqdptdmskx dwohqdc+ l‘mx rtquhunqr
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr vhkk mdudq rdd
itrshbd hm ‘ kdf‘k rdmrd- Hs hr lx gnod sg‘s sghr qdonqs vhkk rghmd
khfgs ansg nm sgnrd vgn uhnk‘sdc sgdhq onrhshnmr ne onvdq ‘mc sqtrs
sn ‘atrd hmmnbdms bghkcqdm+ ‘mc nm sgd ldm hm bgtqbg kd‘cdqrgho
vgn bnudqdc to sg‘s ‘atrd- Sgdrd odqodsq‘snqr l‘x mdudq ad
gdkc ‘bbntms‘akd hm ‘ bntqs ne k‘v+ ats ax m‘lhmf sgdl gdqd+ sgd
hmsdmshnm hr sn oqnuhcd ‘ otakhb ‘bbntms‘ahkhsx ‘mc ‘ ld‘rtqd ne
gd‘khmf sn rtquhunqr vgn g‘ud knmf rteedqdc hm rhkdmbd-

Jv‘ld Q‘ntk
Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?bjmnvkdcfldmsr

Hkkhmnhr :ssnpmdx FdmdpZk JvZld QZntk Zmc sgd


BZsgnkhb Bkdpfx :atrd HmudrshfZshnm SdZl sgZmj
sgd enkknvhmf hmchuhctZkr enp sgdhp ZrrhrsZmbd
vhsg sgd hmudrshfZshnm Zmc pdonps9

Sgd bntq‘fdntr rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd


ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr vgn
rg‘qdc sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr vhsg sgd Neehbd ne sgd
Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k-

Enqldq Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k Khr‘ L‘chf‘m 4


enq gdq bntq‘fd hm hmhsh‘shmf sgd Neehbd&r
hmudrshf‘shnm hmsn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax
B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx hm Hkkhmnhr-

Enpldp Neehbd Zssnpmdxr Zmc rsZee vgn Zrrhrsdc


hm sgd hmudrshfZshnm vghkd vnpjhmf Zs sgd
Neehbd9
LdqbgZmchrd LZqs Pdekdbshnm z BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

K‘tqdm G- A‘qrjh
?‘qnm Bg‘hs
L‘ssgdv U- Bghlhdmsh
?rgkdx Du‘mr
Dqhj Inmdr
Ideeqdx I- U‘mC‘l

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Dwodpsr hm “dkcr bdmspZk sn sgd
hmudrshfZshnm Zmc.np sgd pdonps9

L‘qhá A‘k‘s‘+ O‘sgv‘xr Oqnfq‘l enq rtquhunqr


ne hmsdqodqrnm‘k uhnkdmbd+ Rvdchrg Gnrohs‘k

Sgnl‘r Cnxkd+ b‘mnm k‘v bnmrtks‘ms ‘mc


knmfshld eqhdmc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd rtquhunqr

Aqh‘m Lnknmdx+ Khr‘ Jhmf+ ‘mc sgd sd‘l ‘s


Hl‘fhm‘qx K‘mcrb‘od+ KKB

Cq- Fqdf Qhcfdv‘x+ Oqnedrrnq ne Rs‘shrshbr ‘mc


C‘s‘ Rbhdmbd+ Tmhudqrhsx ne Odmmrxku‘mh‘

Sdqdmbd LbJhdqm‘m+ ?mmd A‘qqdss Cnxkd+ ‘mc


Rtyx M‘tl‘m+ ne Ahrgno?bbntms‘ahkhsx-nqf+ ‘
c‘s‘ ‘mc hmenql‘shnm rntqbd qdf‘qchmf bghkc rdw
‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr 5

Btppdms ldladpr ne sgd Ne“bd ne sgd Hkkhmnhr


:ssnpmdx FdmdpZk vgn lZcd rtarsZmshZk
bnmsphatshnmr sn sgd hmudrshfZshnm Zmc pdonps9

?c‘l Aq‘tm
Dwdbtshud Cdotsx ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k

Shlnsgx Ch‘lnmc
Cdotsx ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k+ Bqhlhm‘k Itrshbd

Cq- Lnmhptd ?m‘vhr


Ehdkc’ EZql Zmc Rix z Hkkhmnhr

Ldchb‘k Chqdbsnq.Gd‘ksg Dpthsx Bntmrdk

Rsduh Rsdhmdr
Rdmhnq ?rrhrs‘ms ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k

Bnqcdkh‘ Bnookdrnm
?rrhrs‘ms ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k+
Bqhlhm‘k Dmenqbdldms Chuhrhnm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Idrrhb‘ N&Kd‘qx
?ccqdrr Bnm“cdmsh‘khsx Chqdbsnq

?mmhd Sgnlornm
Rdmhnq Oqdrr Rdbqds‘qx

Hmudrshf]shnm Sd]l
:ssnpmdxr Zmc Onkhbx :cuhrnpr9

Sgnl‘r I- Udqshbbghn
?rrhrs‘ms Bghde Cdotsx ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k

B‘hskxm LbDkkhr
Rdmhnq Onkhbx Bntmrdk

Vdmcx I- Bngdm
Rdmhnq Onkhbx ?cuhrnq

C‘qqdm Jhmjd‘c
Cdotsx Atqd‘t Bghde+ Rodbh‘k Khshf‘shnm

Dhkddm Anxkd Odqhbg


Rdmhnq ?rrhrs‘ms ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
6

Hr‘‘b Eqdhkhbg Inmdr


?rrhrs‘ms ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k,1

R‘q‘g I- F‘kkn
?rrhrs‘ms ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k,1

R‘mcq‘ F‘kk‘ms,Inmdr
?rrhrs‘ms ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k

Ingm G‘yhmrjh
?rrhrs‘ms ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k

Dkhy‘adsg G- Inqc‘m
?rrhrs‘ms ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
BghbZfn Phudq z Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
HmudrshfZsnpr9
Kxkd Du‘mr
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k Hmudrshf‘shnmr Chuhrhnm Bghde

Sdqdmbd Rghdk
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k Hmudrshf‘shnmr Cdotsx Bghde

Sgnl‘r Adqnk‘
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k Hmudrshf‘shnmr Cdotsx Bghde

A‘qa‘q‘ Gd‘kx
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k Rodbh‘k Hmudrshf‘snq

OZpZkdfZkr9

Rsde‘mhd Jq‘idvrjh
Aqhsmx K‘la
Idmmhedq O‘ktlan

7
VgdZs Ehdkc , Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmmdq Cnld ne sgd RsZsd ne Hkkhmnhr BZohsnk Athkchmf , Roqhmfehdkc’ Hkkhmnhr

NEOCEO

HMSPNCTBSHNM , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 02
Nudquhdv ne sgd 9ssnqmdx EdmdqTi r HmudrshfTshnm ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 04

Sgd 9ssnqmdx EdmdqTi r HmudrshfTshnm ax sgd Mtladqr ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 08

Nudquhdv ne sgd 9ssnqmdx EdmdqTi r Pdonqs ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 15 8

KNMF SDPL G8PLR DWODPHDMBDC AX RTPUHUNPR NE


BGHKC RDW 8ATRD , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 24
IdmsTi GdTisg , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 25

9cchbshnm Tmc 9ibngnihrl , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 27


Rthbhcd Tmc RthbhcTi HcdTshnm , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 28

OgxrhbTi GdTisg , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 3.

Dbnmnlhb Tmc OqnedrrhnmTi Anmrdptdmbdr , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 31


Anmbitrhnm , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 32
Rntqbdr Ahsdc , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 33

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
8PBGCHNBDRD NE BGHB8FN , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 34
Sgd 9qbgchnbdrd Tmc Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 35
Ghrsnpx ne sgd 8pbgchnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 36

KdYcdprgho ne sgd BYsgnihb Bgtpbg hm BghbYfn , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 36

Sgd 8pbgchnbdrd r Ghrsnpx ne GYmcihmf BiYhlr ne Bghic Rdu 8atrd ax


Bidphbr , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 37

Bnmbitrhnm , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 6.

MTqqTshud 9bbntmsr ne Aghic Rdw 9atrd ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 60


HmenqlTshnm PdiTshmf sn Aghic Rdw 9atrdqr hm sgd 9qbgchnbdrd , , , , , , , , 063

CHNBDRD NE ADKKDUHKKD , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 16.


Sgd Chnbdrd Tmc Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 160

Ghrsnpx ne sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 161

Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnpx ne GYmcihmf BiYhlr ne Bghic Rdu 8atrd ax Bidphbr , , , , , , 162

Bnmbitrhnm , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 170 0
MTqqTshud 9bbntmsr ne Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 171

HmenqlTshnm PdiTshmf sn Aghic Rdw 9atrdqr hm sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , 187

CHNBDRD NE INKHDS , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,203


Sgd Chnbdrd Tmc Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 204

Ghrsnpx ne sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 205

Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnpx ne GYmcihmf BiYhlr ne Bghic Rdu 8atrd ax Bidphbr , , , , , , , 205

Bnmbitrhnm , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 22.

MTqqTshud 9bbntmsr ne Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 220

HmenqlTshnm PdiTshmf sn Aghic Rdw 9atrdqr hm sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , 27.

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CHNBDRD NE ODNPH8 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 3.6
Sgd Chnbdrd Tmc Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 3.7

Ghrsnpx ne sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 3.8

Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnpx ne GYmcihmf BiYhlr ne Bghic Rdu 8atrd ax Bidphbr , , , , , , 3.8

Bnmbitrhnm , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 312

MTqqTshud 9bbntmsr ne Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 313

HmenqlTshnm PdiTshmf sn Aghic Rdw 9atrdqr hm sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , 334

CHNBDRD NE PNBJENPC , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 354


Sgd Chnbdrd Tmc Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 355

Ghrsnpx ne sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 356

Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnpx ne GYmcihmf BiYhlr ne Bghic Rdu 8atrd ax Bidphbr , , , , , , 356

Bnmbitrhnm , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 370

MTqqTshud 9bbntmsr ne Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 371


00
HmenqlTshnm PdiTshmf sn Aghic Rdw 9atrdqr hm sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , , 400

CHNBDRD NE ROPHMFEHDKC , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 410


Sgd Chnbdrd Tmc Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 411

Ghrsnpx ne sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 412

Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnpx ne GYmcihmf BiYhlr ne Bghic Rdu 8atrd ax Bidphbr , , , , , , 413

Bnmbitrhnm , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 427

MTqqTshud 9bbntmsr ne Aghic Rdw 9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 428

HmenqlTshnm PdiTshmf sn Aghic Rdw 9atrdqr hm sgd Chnbdrd , , , , , , , , , , , 462

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
HKKHMNHR CHNBDRDR ONKHBHDR VGDM PDRONMCHMF SN BGHKC
RDW 8ATRD 8KKDF8SHNMR 8F8HMRS 8 BKDPHB , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , .75
9 RtllTqx ne sgd Hiihmnhr Chnbdrd Onihbhdr PdiTshmf sn Aghic Rdw
9atrd , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 476
Anmbdqmr PdiTshmf sn sgd Hiihmnhr Chnbdrd HmudrshfTshnmr ne Aghic
Rdw 9atrd 9iidfTshnmr , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 48.
Anmbitrhnm ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 5.3
C8S8 8M8KXRHR NE OPHDRSR 8MC PDKHFHNTR APNSGDPR
RTARS8MSH8SDC 8R BGHKC RDW 8ATRDPR 8RRNBH8SDC VHSG
SGD HKKHMNHR CHNBDRDR ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 5.4

PDBNLLDMC8SHNMR PDK 8SHMF SN SGD HKKHMNHR CHNBDRDR


ETSTPD G8MCKHMF NE BGHKC RDW 8ATRD 8KKDF8SHNMR’
HMUDRSHF8SHNMR’ 8MC NTSBNLDR , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 523
Rtquhunq ATqd Tmc AnlltmhbTshnmr ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 524
HmudrshfTshnmr Tmc CdsdqlhmTshnmr ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 54.

Chrbinrtqd Tmc SqTmroTqdmbx ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 55.


01
IdchTshnm Tmc AnlodmrTshnm ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 562

Pdihfhntr Nqcdqr ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ ’ 568

BNMBKTRHNM , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 577

PDRNTPBDR , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 578

CDEHMHSHNMR , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , 580

Gnqrdrgnd KZid BnmrdquZshnm 9qdZ , 9kdwZmcdq Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmsqnctbshnm
Hm sgd k‘sd rtlldq ne 1/07+ ‘ Odmmrxku‘mh‘ fq‘mc itqx entmc
sg‘s lnqd sg‘m 2// B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr ’nqc‘hmdc ahrgnor+ oqhdrsr+
‘mc cd‘bnmr( lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd Bnllnmvd‘ksg rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc nudq 0+/// bghkcqdm ctqhmf sgd oqhnq 6/ xd‘qr- Rnnm
‘esdq sgd fq‘mc itqx qdkd‘rdc hsr qdonqs+ B‘qchm‘k Ak‘rd I- Btohbg
ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn odmmdc ‘ kdssdq cdrbqhahmf sgd
§‘mfdq+ rgnbj+ fqhde+ ‘mc rg‘ld• gd edks tonm §kd‘qmhmf ‘ants
sgd cdu‘rs‘shmf qdudk‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd…‘mc sgd e‘hktqdr
ne ahrgnor sn r‘edft‘qc sgd bghkcqdm dmsqtrsdc sn sgdhq b‘qd…
otakhrgdc hm sgd Odmmrxku‘mh‘ fq‘mc itqx qdonqs-• Ahrgno C‘mhdk
Q- Bnmknm+ sgdm ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ sdqldc sgd Odmmrxku‘mh‘
mtladqr §rs‘ffdqhmf-• Gd entmc hs §‘k‘qlhmf sn qd‘khyd sgd dwsdms
sn vghbg rnld ne lx aqnsgdq ahrgnor ‘mc oqhdrsr g‘ud e‘hkdc
sn tognkc sgdhq nakhf‘shnmr sn b‘qd enq sgd odnokd-• ?knmf sgnrd
r‘ld khmdr+ Ahrgno Dcv‘qc J- Aq‘wsnm+ sgdm ne sgd Chnbdrd
ne Adkkduhkkd+ sgntfgs sgd Odmmrxku‘mh‘ fq‘mc itqx&r ehmchmfr
§cddokx chrstqahmf+• b‘trhmf §‘mfdq+ eqtrsq‘shnm+ chr‘oonhmsldms+ 02
‘mc advhkcdqldms hm sgd lhmcr ‘mc gd‘qsr ne B‘sgnkhb k‘hsx ‘mc
bkdqfx-• Bnmrhrsdms vhsg sgd qd‘bshnmr ne sgdrd Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb
kd‘cdqr+ rgnbj v‘udr vdqd edks ‘bqnrr sgd m‘shnm ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne sgd
Odmmrxku‘mh‘ qdonqs- ?ssnqmdxr Fdmdq‘k eqnl ltkshokd rs‘sdr+
hmbktchmf Hkkhmnhr+ ‘mmntmbdc hmudrshf‘shnmr hmsn bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr-

Dudm adenqd s‘jhmf neehbd hm I‘mt‘qx 1/08+ Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx


Fdmdq‘k Jv‘ld Q‘ntk bnllhssdc sn bnmshmtd sgd hmudrshf‘shnm
rs‘qsdc hm k‘sd 1/07 ax ghr oqdcdbdrrnq+ enqldq Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k Khr‘ L‘chf‘m- ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k Q‘ntk qdhsdq‘sdc sn
sgd kd‘cdqr ne sgd Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg sgd svn oqhl‘qx
fn‘kr ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm…’0( nas‘hm ‘ bnlokdsd ‘bbntmshmf ne
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb
bkdqhbr…ld‘mhmf+ sgd ‘u‘hk‘akd duhcdmbd rtoonqsr sgd bnmbktrhnm
sg‘s sgd bkdqhb bnllhssdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ ‘mc ’1( oqnuhcd unhbd
sn rtquhunqr hm sgd gnod sgdx vntkc ehmc ‘s kd‘rs rnld ld‘rtqd
ne gd‘khmf-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd Hkkhmnhr BYsgnkhb Chnbdrdr

Hkkhmnhr hr chuhcdc hmsn rhw B‘sgnkhb chnbdrdr9 sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne


Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrdr ne Adkkduhkkd+ Inkhds+ Odnqh‘+ Qnbjenqc+
‘mc Roqhmfehdkc ’§Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr•(- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘shnm bnudqdc ‘kk rhw Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr-

Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn

Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ Chnbdrd ne Inkhds

03

Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc

Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd

Sgd B‘sgnkhb Bnmedqdmbd ne Hkkhmnhr qdonqsr sg‘s sgd rs‘sd&r 2-4


lhkkhnm B‘sgnkhbr l‘jd to ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 16 odqbdms ne Hkkhmnhr&
sns‘k onotk‘shnm- Sgd B‘sgnkhb Bnmedqdmbd mnsdr sg‘s sgd bgtqbg
l‘hms‘hmr 838 o‘qhrgdr ‘mc g‘r 1+104 oqhdrsr+ 0+261 cd‘bnmr+ ‘mc
15/ qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr+ sn rdqud sgd rs‘sd&r B‘sgnkhb bnlltmhsx-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Nudquhdv ne sgd :ssnqmdx FdmdqYk r HmudrshfYshnm

Adb‘trd cdb‘cdr nesdm o‘rr adsvddm sgd shld vgdm bghkc rdw
‘atrd hr bnllhssdc ‘mc sgd shld vgdm hs hr qdonqsdc+ sgd vhmcnv
hm vghbg sn aqhmf ‘ bqhlhm‘k oqnrdbtshnm nq bhuhk k‘vrths g‘r
eqdptdmskx bknrdc ax sgd shld ‘ rtquhunq bnldr enqv‘qc- Hm kdf‘k
sdqlr+ vgdm sgd rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr g‘r qtm+ ‘ rtquhunq hr kdes
vhsg khsskd sn mn kdf‘k qdbntqrd- ?r ‘ qdrtks+ sgd otakhb qdbjnmhmf
eqnl hmudrshf‘shnmr khjd sghr nmd l‘x ad sgd nmkx enql ne itrshbd
‘eenqcdc rtquhunqr- Ahrgno Bnmknm rddldc sn tmcdqrs‘mc sghr
vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm v‘r ehqrs ‘mmntmbdc9
§Odnokd ‘qd knnjhmf enq ‘bbntms‘ahkhsx- Rnldshldr hs hr g‘qc sn
oqnuhcd ‘bbntms‘ahkhsx enq dudmsr sg‘s nbbtqqdc xd‘qr ‘fn- Sgd
Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r qdbdmskx ‘mmntmbdc hmpthqx hmsn
chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr”l‘x gdko-•

Qdbnfmhyhmf sg‘s §itrshbd+• ‘s kd‘rs hm sdqlr ne bqhlhm‘k


oqnrdbtshnmr ‘mc bhuhk k‘vrthsr+ bntkc ad adxnmc qd‘bg enq
l‘mx rtquhunqr+ sgd svhm fn‘kr ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r 04
hmudrshf‘shnm…‘m ‘bbntmshmf ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax Hkkhmnhr
bkdqhbr ‘mc oqnuhchmf unhbd sn rtquhunqr…adb‘ld o‘q‘lntms-
Eqnl sgd ntsrds ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd kd‘cdqr ne sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr okdcfdc etkk rtoonqs ‘mc bnnodq‘shnm hm ‘rrhrshmf sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hm ‘bghduhmf sgnrd fn‘kr- D‘bg tkshl‘sdkx
etkehkkdc sgdhq okdcfd+ mns nmkx ax oqnuhchmf ‘bbdrr sn qdbnqcr ‘mc
qdoqdrdms‘shudr+ ats ax vnqjhmf vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hm ‘m
deenqs sn hloqnud sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr
qdk‘shmf sn ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax ldladqr ne sgd
B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx- Sgqntfg hs ‘kk+ ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr
dw‘lhmdc sgntr‘mcr ne chnbdr‘m bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl ehkdr ‘mc
lnqd sg‘m 0//+/// o‘fdr ne chnbdr‘m cnbtldmsr+ ‘knmf vhsg
bnmctbshmf bntmskdrr hmsdquhdvr ‘mc lddshmfr vhsg chnbdr‘m
qdoqdrdms‘shudr ‘mc sgdhq ‘ssnqmdxr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
; ardms ] vhkkhmfmdrr ne rtquhunqr sn aq]udkx
bnld enqv]qc ]mc chrbtrr vhsg ;ssnqmdx
Fdmdq]k hmudrshf]snqr vg]s g]oodmdc sn sgdl
]s sgd g]mcr ne B]sgnkhb bkdqhbr’ sgdqd vntkc ad
mn sqtd hmudrshf]shud qdonqs-

Bnnodq‘shnm eqnl sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘rhcd+ hs v‘r sgd


05
rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd vgn f‘ud otqonrd ‘mc cqhud sn
sgd hmudrshf‘shnm- Vhsgnts sgdhq bntq‘fd ‘mc ‘rrhrs‘mbd+ ‘m
dwg‘trshud hmudrshf‘shnm vntkc mns g‘ud addm onrrhakd- ?ardms
‘ vhkkhmfmdrr ne rtquhunqr sn aq‘udkx bnld enqv‘qc ‘mc chrbtrr
vhsg ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn sgdl ‘s
sgd g‘mcr ne B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr+ sgdqd vntkc ad mn sqtd hmudrshf‘shud
qdonqs- ?esdq sgd Odmmrxku‘mh‘ Fq‘mc Itqx Qdonqs v‘r qdkd‘rdc+
B‘qchm‘k Btohbg mnsdc sg‘s §sgd unhbd ne sgd uhbshl,rtquhunq
ltrs ad sgd Bgtqbg&r sqtd mnqsg ‘r hs vnqjr sn ‘ccqdrr sghr fkna‘k
rb‘mc‘k-• ?r hs b‘ld sn ad+ sgd §unhbd ne rtquhunqr• v‘r khjdvhrd
sgd hmudrshf‘shnm&r §sqtd mnqsg+• dm‘akhmf sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
‘mc ghr hmudrshf‘snqr sn adssdq tmcdqrs‘mc ansg sgd §rb‘mc‘k• ‘mc
sgd gtl‘m rteedqhmf kdes hm hsr v‘jd-

?s sgd ntsrds ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r


neehbd nodmdc ‘ Bkdqfx ?atrd Gnskhmd hm ‘m deenqs sn ansg
‘rrhrs rtquhunqr hm bnmehcdmsh‘kkx rg‘qhmf vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgdl ‘mc oqnuhcd ‘ udghbkd enq ‘mxnmd
sn qdonqs ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax ldladqr ne sgd B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx- Nudq
sgd bntqrd ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm+ ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr g‘c lnqd sg‘m 5//
bnmehcdmsh‘k bnms‘bsr vhsg rtquhunqr ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ax Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr- Sgdrd
bnms‘bsr hmbktcdc hm,odqrnm hmsdquhdvr+
uhcdn khmj hmsdquhdvr+ sdkdognmd hmsdquhdvr+
gnskhmd ldrr‘fdr+ dl‘hkr+ ‘mc kdssdqr- Enq
rtquhunqr vgn bnms‘bsdc sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k+ he sgdhq dwodqhdmbd hr chrbtrrdc
hm sghr qdonqs+ he sgdhq vnqcr ‘qd ptnsdc+
hs hr cnmd vhsg sgd rtquhunq&r odqlhrrhnm-
Qdbntmshmf rtquhunqr& dwodqhdmbdr nmkx
tonm sgdhq rodbhehb ‘tsgnqhsx v‘r bqhshb‘k-
?esdq ‘kk+ l‘mx rtquhunqr vgn bnms‘bsdc
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k vdqd bgnnrhmf sn
rg‘qd sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr vhsg bghkc rdw 06
‘atrd ax ‘ B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb enq sgd ehqrs shld-
Bnlltmhb‘shnmr b‘ld eqnl rtquhunqr vgn
vdqd ‘atrdc cdb‘cdr ‘fn+ rshkk a‘sskhmf sgd
o‘hm ‘mc rteedqhmf hs b‘trdc- ?r nmd rtquhunq
ots hs+ §enq rn knmf H chc rteedq hm rhkdmbd+ ‘mc
hs v‘r nmkx vgdm H bnms‘bsdc sgd Hkkhmnhr
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k Bkdqfx ?atrd Gnskhmd
chc H eddk r‘ed sn rg‘qd vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn
Hkkhmnhr RsZsd Eknvdq , Bnllnm Aktd Uhnkds

ld-öAdb‘trd ne xnt+ H g‘ud addm ‘akd sn nodm


to ‘ants sgd ‘atrd ‘mc rddj sgd oqnedrrhnm‘k
gdko sg‘s H mddc- H mn knmfdq eddk ‘knmd vhsg
sgd ‘atrd+ ‘mc vhsg lx knudc nmdr ‘mc lx
eqhdmcr ‘mc lx sgdq‘ohrs+ H ‘l nm ‘ fnnc o‘sg
mnv-ö H rshkk g‘ud lx rsqtffkdr+ ats ‘s kd‘rs
mnv H ‘l mns ‘knmd-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
zEnq rn knmf H chc rteedq hm rhkdmbd) ]mc hs v]r
nmkx vgdm H bnms]bsdc sgd Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq]k Bkdqfx ?atrd Gnskhmd chc H eddk r]ed
sn rg]qd vg]s g]oodmdc sn ld- ---fi

Rtquhunqr vdqd mns nmkx fdmdqntr vhsg sgdhq shld ctqhmf sgd
hmudrshf‘shnm+ ats l‘mx dwoqdrrdc fq‘shstcd enq sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm9 §?r shld o‘rrdr+ H eddk ‘r sgntfg sghmfr
vhkk ad enqfnssdm- Hs&r fqd‘s sn jmnv sg‘s xntq deenqsr vhkk
dmrtqd sg‘s vhkk mdudq g‘oodm- ?kk sgd adrs sn xnt ‘mc xntq
‘l‘yhmf sd‘l- Lx e‘lhkx ‘mc H ‘qd dsdqm‘kkx fq‘sdetk enq xntq
sdm‘bhsx ‘mc bnllhsldms sn sghr deenqs-• ?mc §sg‘mj xnt enq
xntq bnmshmtntr gdko+ fdsshmf tr”sn sgd dmc ne sghröoqnbdrr- Hs
vntkcm&s g‘ud g‘oodmdc vhsgnts sgd cdchb‘sdc oqnedrrhnm‘kr
07

Eqnydm oqZhqhd , KZid Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘s sgd Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r neehbd-•öRs‘sdldmsr khjd sgdrd
jdos sgd hmudrshf‘shnm nm sq‘bj+ vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k dudq
lhmcetk sg‘s hm ‘cchshnm sn ‘m ‘bbntmshmf ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax
Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr+ rnld ld‘rtqd ne rtquhunq gd‘khmf v‘r ‘m
tkshl‘sd fn‘k ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm-

?kk ne sgdrd deenqsr kdc sn ‘cchshnm‘k Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr


adhmf otakhbkx chrbknrdc ‘r rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr+
rtquhunq cnbtldms cdl‘mcr sn chnbdrdr adhmf gnmnqdc+
rtquhunq lddshmfr vhsg chnbdr‘m qdoqdrdms‘shudr ‘mc
ahrgnor+ rtquhunqr rg‘qhmf sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr adenqd chnbdr‘m
qduhdv an‘qcr+ ‘mc hloqnudc oq‘bshbdr ‘mc onkhbhdr ax sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc
hmudrshf‘shnmr-

Sgd :ssnqmdx FdmdqYk r HmudrshfYshnm


ax sgd Mtladqr
08
?s sgd shld sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k ‘mmntmbdc ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm
hmsn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr+ nmkx svn ne sgd rhw Hkkhmnhr

zL x e]lhkx ]mc H ]qd dsdqm]kkx


fq]sdetk enq xntq sdm]bhsx ]mc
bnllhsldms sn sghr deenqs-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrdr ’sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds(
onrsdc ‘ khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr
nm sgdhq vdarhsdr- Adsvddm sgd svn ne sgdl+ sgdx khrsdc 0/2
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr…sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn khrsdc
57 ‘atrdqr ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds khrsdc 24 ‘atrdqr- Vhsghm
lnmsgr ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm&r nodmhmf+ ‘mc ‘s sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r tqfhmf+ sgd entq qdl‘hmhmf chnbdrdr ‘kk onrsdc ‘ khrs
ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr vgn lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgdhq
chnbdrd nm sgdhq qdrodbshud vdarhsdr- Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn
‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘krn ‘ccdc lnqd m‘ldr sn sgdhq khrsr- ?r
‘ qdrtks+ ax Cdbdladq 1/07+ ‘m ‘cchshnm‘k 70 bkdqhbr rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘r bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr vdqd khrsdc nm sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& vdarhsdr9

:pbgchnbdrd ne BghbZfn fi 0. ‘cchshnm‘k ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Inkhds fi 0 ‘cchshnm‘k ‘atrdp

Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd fi 06 ‘atrdpr


1
Chnbdrd ne OdnphZ fi 08 ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenpc fi 04 ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Rophmfehdkc fi 08 ‘atrdpr

Sgdrd ‘cchshnmr hmbqd‘rdc sgd sgdm sns‘k mtladq ne otakhbkx


m‘ldc rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr ax sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr
sn 073-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k r hmudrshf]shnm qdrtksdc


hm sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr otakhbkx khrshmf ]m
]cchshnm]k 120 rtars]msh]sdc B]sgnkhb bkdqhb
]mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq bghkc rdw ]atrdqr ]bqnrr
]kk chnbdrdr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Eqnl I‘mt‘qx 1/08+ ‘mc sgqntfg sgd qdrs ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm+
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k oqdrrdc sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr sn ‘cc sgd
m‘ldr ne lnqd bkdqhbr ‘mc mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr sn
sgdhq otakhb khrsr ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sghr deenqs
hmbktcdc hmenql‘shnm f‘sgdqhmf ‘mc ‘m‘kxyhmf chnbdr‘m ehkdr+
vhsg hmudrshf‘snqr sgdm ‘cunb‘shmf sn chnbdr‘m qdoqdrdms‘shudr
‘mc ‘ssnqmdxr sg‘s rteehbhdms hmenql‘shnm dwhrsdc sn rtars‘msh‘sd
‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl+ ehkd,ax,ehkd+ nmd bkdqhb ‘s ‘ shld- Hm nsgdq
hmrs‘mbdr+ hmudrshf‘snqr aqntfgs hmenql‘shnm sn sgd chnbdrdr&
‘ssdmshnm qdk‘shmf sn bkdqhbr vgn g‘c addm rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r bghkc
rdw ‘atrdqr ax nsgdq B‘sgnkhb dmshshdr: hmenql‘shnm sgd chnbdrdr
chc mns oqduhntrkx jmnv- Sghr snn qdrtksdc hm sgd otakhb m‘lhmf
ne ‘cchshnm‘k rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k ‘krn rtbbdrretkkx tqfdc chnbdrdr sn bg‘mfd sgdhq onkhbhdr
qdk‘shmf sn sq‘mro‘qdmbx ‘mc sgd chrbknrtqd ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc
rdw ‘atrdqr+ kd‘chmf sn sgd chrbknrtqd ne ltkshokd bkdqhbr ‘s ‘ shld-

Sgqntfg sghr k‘anqhntr oqnbdrr+ nudq sgd bntqrd ne l‘mx lnmsgr+


sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr dudmst‘kkx chrbknrdc 04/ lnqd bkdqhbr ‘mc 10
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr ‘r rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr nm sgdhq
qdrodbshud vdarhsdr9

:pbgchnbdrd ne BghbZfn fi 61 ‘cchshnm‘k ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Inkhds fi 05 ‘cchshnm‘k ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd fi 14 ‘cchshnm‘k ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne OdnphZ fi 13 ‘cchshnm‘k ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenpc fi 8 ‘cchshnm‘k ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Rophmfehdkc fi 3 ‘cchshnm‘k ‘atrdpr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k hr otakhbkx chrbknrhmf
hm sghr qdonqs 05. lnqd bkdqhbr ]mc qdkhfhntr
aqnsgdqr ]bqnrr ehud ne sgd rhw Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr vgn ansg lhmhrsdqdc hm Hkkhmnhr ]mc
g]ud addm rtars]msh]sdc ax B]sgnkhb rntqbdr
]r bghkc rdw ]atrdqr) ats vgnl g]ud mns addm
chrbknrdc ]r rtbg ax sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr-

?r ‘ qdrtks ne sgdrd chrbknrtqdr+ ax sgd shld sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k


bnmbktcdc sgd hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g‘c otakhbkx
chrbknrdc 223 bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr ‘r rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc
rdw ‘atrdqr ‘bqnrr ‘kk chnbdrdr- Adb‘trd rnld ne sgdrd bkdqhbr ‘mc
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr lhmhrsdqdc hm lnqd sg‘m nmd chnbdrd+ sgd sns‘k
mtladq ne chrbqdsd bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr mnv chrbknrdc ax sgd Hkkhmnhr 11
Chnbdrdr hr 21/- Hm sns‘k+ sgd qdrodbshud Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr chrbknrdc9

:pbgchnbdrd ne BghbZfn “ 04. ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Inkhds “ 41 ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd “ 31 ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne OdnphZ “ 32 ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenpc “ 13 ‘atrdpr

Chnbdrd ne Rophmfehdkc “ 12 ‘atrdpr

?kk snkc+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm qdrtksdc hm sgd Hkkhmnhr


Chnbdrdr otakhbkx khrshmf ‘m ‘cchshnm‘k 120 rtars‘msh‘sdc B‘sgnkhb
bkdqhb ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr ‘bqnrr ‘kk chnbdrdr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gd hmudrshf]shnm ]krn qdud]kdc bk]hlr ax
kd]rs 0’776 rtquhunqr vgn vdqd rdwt]kkx
]atrdc ax sgd 340 B]sgnkhb bkdqhbr ]mc qdkhfhntr
aqnsgdqr vgn ]qd mnv otakhbkx chrbknrdc hm
Hkkhmnhr ]r rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw ]atrdqr-

Hm ‘cchshnm sn sgd 223 bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr chrbknrdc


‘bqnrr sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hr otakhbkx
chrbknrhmf hm sghr qdonqs 05/ lnqd bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr
‘bqnrr ehud ne sgd rhw Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vgn ansg lhmhrsdqdc hm
Hkkhmnhr ‘mc g‘ud addm rtars‘msh‘sdc ax B‘sgnkhb rntqbdr ‘r bghkc 12
rdw ‘atrdqr+ ats vgnl g‘ud mns addm chrbknrdc ‘r rtbg ax sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr- Adb‘trd rnld ne sgdrd bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr
aqnsgdqr lhmhrsdqdc hm lnqd sg‘m nmd chnbdrd+ sgd sns‘k mtladq
ne ‘cchshnm‘k chrbqdsd bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr hr 038- Sgdrd ‘cchshnm‘k
chrbknrtqdr aqhmf sgd sns‘k mtladq ne otakhbkx chrbknrdc
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr ‘bqnrr sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr sn 3839

:pbgchnbdrd ne BghbZfn fi 164

Chnbdrd ne Inkhds fi 58

Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd fi 32

Chnbdrd ne OdnphZ fi 40

Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenpc fi 13

Chnbdrd ne Rophmfehdkc fi 21

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Adb‘trd rnld ne sgdrd bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr lhmhrsdqdc hm
lnqd sg‘m nmd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd+ sgd sns‘k mtladq ne chrbqdsd bghkc
rdw ‘atrdqr hr 340-

4//

34/

3//

24/

2//

14/

1//
13
04/

0//

4/

/
Chrbknrdc ax Chrbknrdc ax Bgtqbg Chrbknrdc ax Chrbknrdc ax ?F
Bgtqbg oqhnq sn rnnm ‘esdq ?F Bgtqbg ctqhmf hm sghr qdonqs
?F Hmudrshf‘shnm hmudrshf‘shnm nodmdc ?F hmudrshf‘shnm

Sgd hmudrshf‘shnm ‘krn qdud‘kdc bk‘hlr ax ‘s kd‘rs 0*886 rtquhunqr


vgn vdqd rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ax sgd 340 B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr ‘mc
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr vgn ‘qd mnv otakhbkx chrbknrdc hm Hkkhmnhr ‘r
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr+ mtladqr e‘q fqd‘sdq sg‘m sgnrd
qdonqsdc ax sgd Odmmrxku‘mh‘ fq‘mc itqx-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
RtllYqx ne HmudrshfYshnm Mtladqr

Rtars‘msh‘sdc B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr chrbknrdc nm


Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vdarhsdr vgdm ?F hmhsh]sdc hmudrshf‘shnm9
0.2

?cchshnm‘k rtars‘msh‘sdc B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr chrbknrdc


nm Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vdarhsdr vhsghm lnmsgr ne ?F hmudrshf‘shnm9
70

?cchshnm‘k rtars‘msh‘sdc B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr chrbknrdc


nm Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vdarhsdr ctqhmf sgd bntqrd ne ?F hmudrshf‘shnm9
04.

Rtars‘msh‘sdc B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr chrbknrdc nm


Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vdarhsdr ]s bnmbktrhnm ne ?F hmudrshf‘shnm9
223

Rtars‘msh‘sdc B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr chrbknrdc nm


Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vdarhsdr ]r ] qdrtks ne ?F hmudrshf‘shnm9 14
120

Rtars‘msh‘sdc Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb.qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq bghkc rdw


‘atrdqr chrbknrdc ]bqnrr Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr hm ?F hmudrshf‘shnm qdonqs9
383

Qdonqsdc rtquhunqr ne rtars‘msh‘sdc Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb.qdkhfhntr


aqnsgdq bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr chrbknrdc ]bqnrr Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr hm
?F hmudrshf‘shnm qdonqs9
]s kd]rs 0)886

?F sd‘l rtquhunq bnms‘bsr sgqntfg hm odqrnm hmsdquhdvr+ uhcdn khmj


hmsdquhdvr+ sdkdognmd hmsdquhdvr+ gnskhmd ldrr‘fdr+ dl‘hkr+ ‘mc kdssdqr9
lnqd sg]m 5..

Rtars‘msh‘sdc Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb.qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq


bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr mns chrbknrdc nm Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vdarhsdr ‘s
bnmbktrhnm ne ?F hmudrshf‘shnm9
05.

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Nudquhdv ne sgd :ssnqmdx FdmdqYk r Pdonqs

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r §Qdonqs nm B‘sgnkhb Bkdqfx Bghkc Rdw


?atrd hm Hkkhmnhr• hr bnloqhrdc ne ehud oqhmbho‘k rdbshnmr- Sgd ehqrs
rdbshnm ‘m‘kxydr sgd knmf sdql g‘qlr dwodqhdmbdc ax rtquhunqr
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ chrbtrrhmf vg‘s qdrd‘qbgdqr g‘ud qdbdmskx
bnld sn tmcdqrs‘mc+ ats vg‘s rtquhunqr g‘ud knmf jmnvm9 sgd
bnmrdptdmbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd cn mns dmc vgdm sgd ‘atrd dmcr-
Sgd knmf sdql ldms‘k gd‘ksg+ ogxrhb‘k gd‘ksg+ ‘mc dbnmnlhb
deedbsr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘qd ‘kk dwoknqdc- Rnld rtquhunqr ronjd
sn ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr ne e‘hkdc b‘qddqr+ aqnjdm
l‘qqh‘fdr+ ‘mc rsq‘hmdc qdk‘shnmrghor- L‘mx rg‘qdc sg‘s sgdx
rteedqdc eqnl cqtf ‘mc ‘kbngnk ‘cchbshnm+ g‘c ‘ssdlosdc rthbhcdr+
‘mc rdqudc shld hm oqhrnm- Nsgdqr r‘hc sgd ‘atrd sgdx rteedqdc ‘r
bghkcqdm oqdudmsdc sgdl eqnl §khuhmf to sn sgdhq etkk onsdmsh‘k-•
L‘mx cds‘hkdc gnv sgdx enkknvdc sgd lnudldmsr ne sgdhq
‘atrdq+ ‘r sgd bkdqhb v‘r sq‘mredqqdc eqnl o‘qhrg sn o‘qhrg: rnld
jdos sq‘bj ne sgdhq ‘atrdq sgqntfg sgd bkdqhb&r qdshqdldms ‘mc
cd‘sg- Nsgdqr dwoqdrrdc ‘ rdmrd ne qdkhde hm jmnvhmf sg‘s vg‘s 15
g‘oodmdc sn sgdl v‘r fnhmf sn ad snkc9 §H v‘ms sn sg‘mj xnt ‘mc
sgd rs‘ee ne sgd Neehbd ne sgd Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k enq sgdhq

Ehqrs Eqnrs , Mnqsgdqm Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gd Tmhsdc Rs]sdr Bnmedqdmbd ne B]sgnkhb
Ahrgnor g]r okdcfdc sg]s zsgd ehqrs
nakhf]shnm ne sgd Bgtqbg vhsg qdf]qc sn
Yrtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ]atrd ax bkdqhbr[ hr enq
gd]khmf ]mc qdbnmbhkh]shnm-–

deenqsr hm sghr dwsdmrhud hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc sgdhq odqrhrsdmbd hm


ehmchmf sgd sqtsg- Sgd sqtsg ‘mc sgd qd‘khsx ne sgd sq‘tl‘ sg‘s H+
‘r vdkk ‘r sgd nsgdq uhbshlr ‘mc ntqöe‘lhkhdr+ g‘ud rteedqdc vhsg
enq rn l‘mx cdb‘cdr hr ehm‘kkx fnhmf sn ad rgnvm enq ‘kk sn rdd-•
16

Sgd rdbnmc oqhmbho‘k rdbshnm ne sgd qdonqs chrbtrrdr d‘bg ne sgd


rhw Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr rdo‘q‘sdkx+ nodmhmf vhsg fdmdq‘k a‘bjfqntmc
hmenql‘shnm+ enkknvdc ax ‘ chrbtrrhnm ne gnv sgd chnbdrd&r
kd‘cdqrgho ghrsnqhb‘kkx g‘mckdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+
cds‘hkhmf gnv hm‘bshnm ax B‘sgnkhb ‘qbgahrgnor ‘mc ahrgnor
bnmeqnmsdc vhsg bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr nesdm kdc sn rbnqdr
ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm- Sghr rdbshnm qdud‘kr gnv jmnvm
bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr vdqd sq‘mredqqdc ax ‘qbgahrgnor ‘mc ahrgnor
adsvddm o‘qhrgdr+ gnv ‘qbgahrgnor ‘mc ahrgnor ‘bbdosdc
sgd sq‘mredq ne jmnvm ‘atrdqr eqnl nsgdq chnbdrdr+ ‘mc gnv
rtbg hmenql‘shnm v‘r jdos eqnl sgd B‘sgnkhb bnlltmhsx ‘mc
sgd otakhb- Hm ‘m deenqs sn dmrtqd rtquhunq unhbdr ‘qd hmbktcdc
hm sgd qdonqs+ sgd rdo‘q‘sd chnbdrd rdbshnmr sgdm rds enqsg
cds‘hkdc m‘qq‘shud ‘bbntmsr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax
B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr vghkd lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr- Sgdrd
‘bbntmsr ‘qd a‘rdc tonm hmsdquhdvr vhsg rtquhunqr+ cnbtldmsr
oqnuhcdc ax rtquhunqr+ cnbtldmsr entmc hm sgd chnbdrdr& ehkdr+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mc cnbtldmsr sgd chnbdrdr g‘ud qdkd‘rdc sn sgd otakhb- L‘mx
ne sgnrd m‘qq‘shudr ‘qd snkc eqnl ‘ rtquhunq&r onhms ne uhdv+
vqhssdm hm bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg ‘ rtquhunq ‘mc a‘rdc tonm sgdhq
dwodqhdmbd- Vgdqd sg‘s hr sgd b‘rd+ sgd m‘qq‘shud hr otakhrgdc
vhsg sgd rtquhunq&r dwoqdrr odqlhrrhnm: tmkdrr nsgdqvhrd mnsdc+
ordtcnmxlr ‘qd trdc sn oqnsdbs rtquhunq hcdmshshdr-

Sgd rdo‘q‘sd chnbdrd rdbshnmr bnmbktcd ax chrbknrhmf rodbhehb


hmenql‘shnm qdk‘shmf sn d‘bg rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq vgn
lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd fhudm chnbdrd- Sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr Bnmedqdmbd
ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor g‘r okdcfdc sg‘s §sgd ehqrs nakhf‘shnm ne sgd
Bgtqbg vhsg qdf‘qc sn Zrtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr[
hr enq gd‘khmf ‘mc qdbnmbhkh‘shnm-• Hm jddohmf vhsg sg‘s l‘mc‘sd+
kd‘cdqr ne sgd B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg hm Hkkhmnhr ‘bjmnvkdcfd sg‘s
otakhbkx chrbknrhmf ‘atrdqr hr ‘m hlonqs‘ms rntqbd ne gd‘khmf-
B‘qchm‘k Btohbg r‘hc chrbknrtqd §hr bnmrhcdqdc adrs oq‘bshbd ax sgd
?qbgchnbdrd Z‘mc[ ld‘mr ‘ fqd‘s cd‘k sn uhbshlr-• Ahrgno Aq‘wsnm
mnsdc §l‘mx hmchuhct‘kr vgn g‘ud addm ‘eedbsdc ax bghkcgnnc 17
rdwt‘k ‘atrd+ g‘ud hmchb‘sdc sg‘s Zchrbknrtqd hr[ gdkoetk sn sgdhq
gd‘khmf ‘mc qdbnudqx-• Rhlhk‘qkx+ Y‘bg Ghmdq+ sgd dwdbtshud chqdbsnq
ne sgd Rtquhunqr Mdsvnqj ne sgnrd ?atrdc ax Oqhdrsr ’RM?O(+
bnmehqldc §vd&qd ‘kv‘xr rtoonqshud ne chnbdrdr qdkd‘rhmf sgdrd
m‘ldr- Hs vhkk nesdm kds rtquhunqr vgn lhfgs ad rteedqhmf hm rhkdmbd
jmnv sg‘s sgdx ‘qd mns ‘knmd-•

Bnmrhrsdms vhsg sgdrd tmcdqrsnnc admdehsr ne chrbknrtqd


‘mc sq‘mro‘qdmbx+ hmenql‘shnm hm sgd qdonqs qdk‘shmf sn d‘bg
rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhb ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq hmbktcdr9

MZld.NpchmZshnm XdZp
Sgd m‘ld ne sgd rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc
sgd xd‘q gd v‘r nqc‘hmdc- Hm hmrs‘mbdr vgdqd mn nqchm‘shnm
xd‘q hr mnsdc+ sgd nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr dhsgdq cdrhfm‘sdc ‘r
§tmjmnvm• nq sgd hmchuhct‘k hr ‘ mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr
aqnsgdq vgn snnj unvr hm ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ChnbdrZm.Npcdp
Sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq hmsn vghbg sgd bkdqhb nq
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq v‘r nqc‘hmdc nq snnj unvr-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Sgd o‘qhrgdr ‘mc qdk‘sdc bgtqbg knb‘shnmr vgdqd sgd bkdqhb
nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc vghkd lhmhrsdqhmf hm
Hkkhmnhr+ ‘r qdonqsdc ax ‘ chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq-

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr
Sgd mtladq ne rtquhunqr vgn l‘cd bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ ‘r qdonqsdc
ax sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm
bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


Sgd c‘sd ‘mc knb‘shnm ne bk‘hldc hmrs‘mbdr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd bnllhssdc ax sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ ‘r
18
qdonqsdc ax ‘ chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc
hm bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-

Chnbdrd BkZhl ne Ehprs Qdonps


Sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr g‘uhmf ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘ bghkc
rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl+ nq bk‘hl ne hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq vhsg ‘
bghkc+ qdf‘qchmf sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq-

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


Sgd c‘sd sgd hcdmshehdc chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ok‘bdc ‘
bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq nm hsr otakhb khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

:bshnmr.RsZstr
Rhfmhehb‘ms ‘bshnmr qdk‘shmf sn sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq
‘mc ghr btqqdms rs‘str-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
zSgd sqtsg ]mc sgd qd]khsx ne sgd sq]tl] sg]s
H) ]r vdkk ]r sgd nsgdq uhbshlr ]mc ntq e]lhkhdr)
g]ud rteedqdc vhsg enq rn l]mx cdb]cdr hr
ehm]kkx fnhmf sn ad rgnvm enq ]kk sn rdd-fi

Sgd sghqc oqhmbho‘k rdbshnm ne sgd qdonqs bnmbdqmr sgd Hkkhmnhr


Chnbdrdr& onkhbhdr ‘mc oq‘bshbdr qdk‘shmf sn ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr- Hm 1//1+ sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr
Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor ’§TRBBA•( lds hm C‘kk‘r+ Sdw‘r+
‘mc drs‘akhrgdc sgd Bg‘psdp enp sgd Npnsdbshnm ne Bghkcpdm ‘mc
Wntmf Ndnokd ’§C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq•(- Qduhrdc hm 1//4+ 1/00+ ‘mc 1/07+
sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq+ ‘knmf vhsg sgd ‘bbnlo‘mxhmf Drrdmsh‘k Mnplr
‘ooqnudc ax sgd U‘shb‘m+ rds enqsg onkhbhdr enq d‘bg Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr
chnbdrd sn ‘cnos ‘r o‘qs ne ‘m deenqs sn ‘ccqdrr ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr-

2
Sgd TRBBA hmsdmcdc sgd C]kk]r Bg]qsdq sn
ad ] zbnloqdgdmrhud rds ne oqnbdctqdr)fi
ats hsr k]mft]fd nmkx aqn]ckx ntskhmdr vg]s
d]bg chnbdrd rg]kk cn vgdm qdronmchmf
sn ]kkdf]shnmr ne bghkc rdw ]atrd) vhsgnts
rodbhehb fthc]mbd ]r sn gnv sgd chnbdrdr
rgntkc hlokdldms sgnrd oqnbdctqdr-

Rtquhunq vdkk,adhmf hr ‘s sgd gd‘qs ne sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq- Sgd


Oqd‘lakd qdbnfmhydr §Zs[gd rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm ‘mc xntmf
odnokd ax rnld cd‘bnmr+ oqhdrsr+ ‘mc ahrgnor+ ‘mc sgd v‘xr hm
vghbg sgdrd bqhldr ‘mc rhmr vdqd ‘ccqdrrdc+ g‘ud b‘trdc dmnqlntr
o‘hm+ ‘mfdq+ ‘mc bnmetrhnm enq uhbshlr+ sgdhq e‘lhkhdr ‘mc sgd dmshqd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bgtqbg-• Sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq qdpthqdr chnbdrdr sn ‘ooqn‘bg rtquhunqr
vhsg ‘ §rhmbdqd bnllhsldms sn sgdhq rohqhst‘k ‘mc dlnshnm‘k vdkk,
adhmf+• rsqdrrhmf+ §Zs[gd ehqrs nakhf‘shnm ne sgd Bgtqbg vhsg qdf‘qc sn
sgd uhbshlr hr enq gd‘khmf ‘mc qdbnmbhkh‘shnm-•

Sgd TRBBA hmsdmcdc sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq sn ad ‘ §bnloqdgdmrhud


rds ne oqnbdctqdr+• ats hsr k‘mft‘fd nmkx aqn‘ckx ntskhmdr vg‘s
d‘bg chnbdrd rg‘kk cn vgdm qdronmchmf sn ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd+ vhsgnts rodbhehb fthc‘mbd ‘r sn gnv sgd chnbdrdr rgntkc
hlokdldms sgnrd oqnbdctqdr- ?lnmf hsr aqn‘c l‘mc‘sdr+ sgd
C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq qdpthqdr chnbdrdr sn9

?cnos oqnbdctqdr sn oqnloskx qdronmc sn ]m ]kkdf]shnm


zvgdqd sgdqd hr qd]rnm sn adkhdud sg]s rdwt]k ]atrd ne ]
lhmnq g]r nbbtqqdc-– Cdrhfm]sd ] odqrnm nq odqrnmr sn
zbnnqchm]sd ]rrhrs]mbd– sn ]m hmchuhct]k vgn qdonqsr sg]s ]
ldladq ne sgd bkdqfx rdwt]kkx ]atrdc sgdl ]r ] bghkc-

20
Drs]akhrg ] qduhdv an]qc ]r ] zbnmehcdmsh]k bnmrtks]shud
ancx– sn ]cuhrd sgd ahrgno hm ]rrdrrhmf ]kkdf]shnmr ne bghkc
rdw ]atrd ]mc cdsdqlhmhmf ] bkdqhb r rths]ahkhsx enq lhmhrsqx-

Pdonqs d]bg ]kkdf]shnm ne bghkc rdw ]atrd sn otakhb


]tsgnqhshdr ]mc bnnodq]sd hm hmudrshf]shnmr-

Pdlnud ] bkdqhb eqnl lhmhrsqx vgdm bghkc rdw ]atrd*


zvgdmdudq hs nbbtqqdc*– hr z]clhssdc nq drs]akhrgdc ]esdq
]m ]ooqnoqh]sd oqnbdrr hm ]bbnqc vhsg b]mnm k]v-–

Bnlltmhb]sd vhsg sgd otakhb ]ants bghkc rdw ]atrd ax sgd


bkdqfx hm ]m znodm ]mc sq]mro]qdms– l]mmdq-

Adb‘trd cds‘hkdc fthc‘mbd nm gnv sn hlokdldms sgd C‘kk‘r


Bg‘qsdq&r aqn‘c oqhmbhokdr hr k‘bjhmf+ d‘bg hmchuhct‘k chnbdrd hm
sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr g‘r vhcd k‘shstcd hm rdsshmf hsr nvm oqnbdctqdr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn qdronmc sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhbr- ?r ‘
qdrtks+ d‘bg ne sgd rhw Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘cnosdc cheedqdms rdsr ne
onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr+ nesdm vqhssdm hm rtbg ‘ cds‘hkdc ‘mc
bnlokdw l‘mmdq sg‘s sgdx ‘qd bnmetrhmf sn m‘uhf‘sd- Hm ‘m
deenqs sn aqhmf rnld tmcdqrs‘mchmf+ sgd onkhbx rdbshnm ne sgd
qdonqs hmbktcdr ‘m nudquhdv ne bnllnm e‘bdsr ‘lnmf sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr& onkhbdr+ ats b‘tshnmr sg‘s hmchuhct‘k onkhbhdr rgntkc ad
bnmrtksdc vgdm ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm hr q‘hrdc hm ‘ rodbhehb chnbdrd- Sgd
onkhbx rdbshnm bknrdr vhsg ‘ chrbtrrhnm ne bdqs‘hm bnmbdqmr sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k q‘hrdc vhsg sgd chnbdrdr ‘ants sgdhq onkhbhdr+
qdud‘khmf gnv sgd chnbdrdr nesdm lnchehdc sgdhq onkhbhdr sn
‘ccqdrr sgnrd bnmbdqmr-

Sgd ]m]kxrhr rgnvr) enq ] odqrnm vgn g]c


bnms]bs vhsg ] oqhdrs nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq) sgd
rs]shrshb]k khjdkhgnnc sg]s sgd dmbntmsdq vntkc 21
g]ud addm vhsg ] rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw ]atrdq-

Sgd entqsg oqhmbho‘k rdbshnm ne sgd qdonqs hr ‘ c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr


tmcdqs‘jdm ax sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r neehbd vhsg ‘ qdbnfmhydc
c‘s‘ dwodqs- Sgd nudq‘kk c‘s‘ bnmbdqmhmf sgd dwsdms ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr hm sgd Hkkhmnhr
chnbdrdr hr oqdrdmsdc hm sgd qdonqs&r chnbdrdr rdbshnm- Hm sgd
c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr rdbshnm+ ‘m dw‘lhm‘shnm ne sg‘s c‘s‘ qdud‘kr sgd
mtladq ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr lhmhrsdqhmf hm+ nq
nsgdqvhrd ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg+ d‘bg ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr hm ‘mx
fhudm xd‘q+ eqnl 084/ sgqntfg 1/08- Sgd ‘m‘kxrhr rgnvr+ enq ‘
odqrnm vgn g‘c bnms‘bs vhsg ‘ oqhdrs nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ sgd
rs‘shrshb‘k khjdkhgnnc sg‘s sgd dmbntmsdq vntkc g‘ud addm vhsg ‘
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq- Hs ‘krn s‘jdr hmsn ‘bbntms gnv knmf
‘atrdqr vdqd oqhdrsr nq aqnsgdqr+ bnlo‘qdc sn sgd sns‘k mtladq ne
oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr hm sgd chnbdrd hm sgd fhudm odqhnc+ qdud‘khmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chwnm VZsdqenvk Pdetfd , Gdmmdohm’ Hkkhmnhr

sgd kdudk ne dwonrtqd sn sgdrd ‘atrdqr- Sgd c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr rdbshnm


bknrdr vhsg ‘ chrbtrrhnm ne otqonqsdckx rhlhk‘q rstchdr oqduhntrkx
tmcdqs‘jdm ax sgd B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg+ qdud‘khmf oqnakdlr vhsg
22
ansg sgd rstchdr ‘mc sgd c‘s‘ sgdx qdkhdc tonm-

Sgd ehesg+ ‘mc ehm‘k+ oqhmbho‘k rdbshnm ne sgd qdonqs bnms‘hmr sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r qdbnlldmc‘shnmr sn sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr
qdf‘qchmf sgdhq fnhmf,enqv‘qc g‘mckhmf ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr ansgdqr- Sgd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr ‘qd nqf‘mhydc hmsn ehud b‘sdfnqhdr…’0( Rtquhunq
B‘qd ‘mc Bnlltmhb‘shnmr+ ’1( Hmudrshf‘shnmr ‘mc Cdsdqlhm‘shnmr+
’2( Chrbknrtqd ‘mc Sq‘mro‘qdmbx+ ’3( Ldch‘shnm ‘mc Bnlodmr‘shnm+
‘mc ’4( Qdkhfhntr Nqcdqr-

Rnnm ‘esdq sgd Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k ‘mmntmbdc ‘m


hmudrshf‘shnm hmsn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr+
B‘qchm‘k Btohbg snkc sgd U‘rghmfsnm Nnrs sg‘s he rs‘sd
hmudrshf‘shnmr qdud‘k sg‘s §vd mddc sn cn rnldsghmf cheedqdms+
vd vhkk- Vd rgntkcm&s ad ‘eq‘hc ne ‘clhsshmf lhrs‘jdr ‘mc ehwhmf
sghmfr-• Ahrgno Sgnl‘r O‘oqnbjh+ ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc+
bnmehqldc sg‘s sgd bgtqbg hr §vhkkhmf sn bnmrhcdq ‘mx ‘cchshnm‘k

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘bshnmr sg‘s vntkc ad gdkoetk hm l‘jhmf ntq r‘ed dmuhqnmldms
oqnfq‘l lnqd deedbshud• ‘mc sg‘s gd vntkc §vdkbnld etqsgdq
chrbtrrhnmr ‘mc rtffdrshnmr eqnl sgd Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r neehbd qdf‘qchmf ‘mx bnmbqdsd rsdor sn rsqdmfsgdm Zr‘ed
dmuhqnmldms[ ld‘rtqdr-• Hs hr sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r gnod sg‘s
B‘qchm‘k Btohbg+ Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh+ ‘mc sgd nsgdq kd‘cdqr ne sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr bnmrhcdq sgd needqdc qdbnlldmc‘shnmr vhsg
nodm lhmcr-

? l]m vgn rteedqdc bghkc rdw ]atrd ]s sgd


g]mcr ne ] B]sgnkhb bkdqhb snkc ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq]k hmudrshf]snqr sg]s zl]mx uhbshlr
vhkk adbnld rtquhunqr vgdm sghr qdonqs hr
otakhrgdc-fi
23

Ehm‘kkx+ ‘ mnsd ‘ants sdqlhmnknfx- ? bnllnm ptdrshnm enq sgnrd


tmcdqs‘jhmf ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm rtbg ‘r sghr hr gnv sn qdedq sn
sgnrd vgn g‘ud rteedqdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd…§uhbshl• nq §rtquhunq-•
Sgd sdql uhbshl hr sxohb‘kkx trdc enq rnldnmd vgn qdbdmskx
dwodqhdmbdc ‘ rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks+ ‘mc hr bnllnmkx trdc vhsghm sgd
bqhlhm‘k itrshbd rxrsdl- Sgd sdql rtquhunq+ nm sgd nsgdq g‘mc+ hr
nesdm trdc sn bnmmnsd ‘ rdmrd ne dlonvdqldms enq rnldnmd vgn
g‘r ‘s kd‘rs rs‘qsdc cnvm sgd o‘sg ne gd‘khmf- Ats mdhsgdq sdql hr
‘ooqnoqh‘sd enq ‘kk: rnld uhbshlr rhlokx cn mns xds rdd sgdlrdkudr
‘r rtquhunqr+ mn l‘ssdq gnv ltbg shld g‘r o‘rrdc rhmbd sgd
‘atrd- ? l‘m vgn rteedqdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne ‘
B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb snkc ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr sg‘s §l‘mx
uhbshlr vhkk adbnld rtquhunqr vgdm sghr qdonqs hr otakhrgdc-• Sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r qdonqs hr qdkd‘rdc vhsg sgd edqudms gnod sg‘s
sgd rdmshldms bnldr sn o‘rr+ vghbg hr vgx sgd sdql §rtquhunq• hr
trdc sgqntfgnts-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
FqZhm Zmc Bnqm Rhknr , BdmsqZk Hkkhmnhr
24

Sgd Knmf Sdql G]qlr


Dwodqhdmbdc ax Rtquhunqr
ne Bghkc Rdw ?atrd
§C‘mhdk+• ‘ rtquhunq ne ‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Idqnld Q‘sdql‘mm+ g‘r
entmc ghlrdke nm sgd aqhmj ne rthbhcd- §Ktjd+• ‘ rtquhunq ne ‘atrd
ax E‘sgdq ?qsgtq Mhdldxdq+ g‘r rsqtffkdc vhsg ‘kbngnk+ ‘mwhdsx+
‘mc eddkhmfr ne tmvnqsghmdrr- Hm bnmudqr‘shnmr vhsg rtquhunqr
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax ldladqr ne sgd B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx+ ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr gd‘qc dwodqhdmbdr khjd sgdrd nudq ‘mc nudq
‘f‘hm- Rtquhunqr ronjd ne xd‘qr+ ‘mc nesdm cdb‘cdr+ rsqtffkhmf vhsg
bg‘kkdmfdr hmbktchmf hmrnlmh‘+ ‘mwhdsx+ sqtrs hrrtdr+ mhfgsl‘qdr+
rthbhc‘k hcd‘shnm+ fthks+ ‘cchbshnm+ ‘kbngnkhrl+ cdoqdrrhnm+ onrs,
sq‘tl‘shb rsqdrr chrnqcdq ’§OSRC•(+ hrrtdr bqd‘shmf ‘mc l‘hms‘hmhmf
qdk‘shnmrghor+ ‘mc rdwt‘k rhcd deedbsr- Sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr rgdc khfgs nm
sgd qn‘c rtquhunqr ‘qd enqbdc sn v‘kj ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm qdbdms xd‘qr+ vnqj ax qdrd‘qbgdqr+ rbhdmshrsr+ ‘mc ‘cunb‘sdr
g‘r cdlnmrsq‘sdc vg‘s rtquhunqr g‘ud knmf,jmnvm9 sgd
bnmrdptdmbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd cn mns dmc vgdm sgd ‘atrd
dmcr- 0 Enq sgd rtquhunqr+ sgd dmc ne sgd ‘atrd hr nesdm nmkx sgd
adfhmmhmf ne ‘ ltbg knmfdq intqmdx…‘ rd‘qbg enq gd‘khmf ‘mc
od‘bd sg‘s l‘mx rsqtffkd sn ehmc- Gdqd+ vd dwoknqd sgd k‘rshmf
bnmrdptdmbdr ne rtquhuhmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ ‘mc sgd ldms‘k gd‘ksg
bg‘kkdmfdr+ rtars‘mbd trd chrnqcdqr+ rthbhcd ‘mc rthbhc‘k hcd‘shnm+
ogxrhb‘k gd‘ksg oqnakdlr+ ‘mc oqnedrrhnm‘k ‘mc dbnmnlhb
cheehbtkshdr sg‘s l‘mx rtquhunqr ltrs m‘uhf‘sd enq xd‘qr- Hs hr ‘
rsnqx snn nesdm lhrrdc hm sgd bnudq‘fd ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

LdmsYk GdYksg

Md‘qkx dudqx rtquhunq hmsdquhdvdc ax ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k


hmudrshf‘snqr qdonqsdc rsqtffkhmf vhsg rnld enql ne ldms‘k
gd‘ksg bg‘kkdmfd hm sgd xd‘qr ‘esdq sgd ‘atrd- Rtquhunqr qdonqsdc
‘ vhcd u‘qhdsx ne rtbg bg‘kkdmfdr+ hmbktchmf hmrnlmh‘+ ‘mwhdsx+ 25
sqtrs hrrtdr+ mhfgsl‘qdr+ cdoqdrrhnm+ ‘mc OSRC- ?mc enq l‘mx
rtquhunqr+ sgd rsqtffkd enq ldms‘k gd‘ksg bnmshmtdc enq cdb‘cdr-
§Ideeqdx+• ‘ rtquhunq ne ‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Eq‘mj C- Vdrsgnee+ edkk
hmsn ‘ cddo cdoqdrrhnm adb‘trd gd edks gd bntkc mns sdkk ‘mxnmd
‘ants vg‘s g‘c addm cnmd sn ghl- Ideeqdx&r dwodqhdmbdr ne
cdoqdrrhnm bnmshmtdc vdkk hmsn ‘ctksgnnc+ ‘mc gd g‘r rodms lnqd
sg‘m 2/ xd‘qr vnqjhmf sn ‘ccqdrr ghr ldms‘k gd‘ksg-

Sgd dwodqhdmbd ne Ideeqdx+ ‘mc l‘mx lnqd rtquhunqr khjd ghl+ hr


bnmrhrsdms vhsg sgd qdrd‘qbg nm sgd knmf,sdql bnmrdptdmbdr ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd nm ldms‘k gd‘ksg- ?r knmf ‘fn ‘r 0875+ ‘ khsdq‘stqd
qduhdv bnmctbsdc ax ?mfdk‘ Aqnvmd ‘mc C‘uhc Ehmjdkgnq ne sgd

0 Sgd rstchdr qdedqdmbdc gdqd d‘bg l‘x g‘ud khlhs‘shnmr+ cqhudm ax e‘bsnqr rtbg ‘r
cheehbtksx hm bnkkdbshmf c‘s‘ nm bnllnmkx rshfl‘shydc dwodqhdmbdr rtbg ‘r bghkc rdw ‘atrd+
‘mc sgd rs‘shrshb‘k bg‘kkdmfdr hm sq‘bjhmf ‘mc tms‘mfkhmf bnmrdptdmbdr ne ‘mx dudms sn
fqntor nudq knmf odqhncr ne shld- Snfdsgdq+ gnvdudq+ sgd rstchdr bnmehql sgd dwodqhdmbdr
rg‘qdc ax rtquhunqr vhsg ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr+ rsqdrrhmf sgd mddc sn etqsgdq
dwoknqd sgd rshkk hm‘cdpt‘sdkx tmcdqrsnnc knmf,sdql bnmrdptdmbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Tmhudqrhsx ne Mdv G‘lorghqd entmc sg‘s rtquhunqr ne rdwt‘k
‘atrd dwodqhdmbdc ‘ ghfgdq q‘sd ne ‘mwhdsx ‘ss‘bjr+ mhfgsl‘qdr+
hmrnlmh‘+ eddkhmfr ne hrnk‘shnm ‘mc rshfl‘shy‘shnm+ mdf‘shud
rdke,bnmbdos ‘mc rdke,drsddl+ mdf‘shud knmf,sdql rdwt‘k rhcd,
deedbsr+ ‘mc cheehbtksx cdudknohmf sqtrshmf qdk‘shnmrghor- 1 Hm 0888+
‘ sd‘l ne rbgnk‘qr kdc ax Cq- ?keqdc K‘mfd ne sgd Tmhudqrhsx
ne ?lrsdqc‘l qd‘bgdc rhlhk‘q bnmbktrhnmr- Hm qduhdvhmf sgd
dwhrshmf khsdq‘stqd+ sgdx vqnsd sg‘s §sgdqd hr ‘atmc‘ms duhcdmbd
sg‘s edl‘kd uhbshlr ne Zbghkc rdw[ ‘atrd ‘qd ghfgkx ‘s qhrj ne
cdudknohmf ogxrhnknfhb‘k ‘mc orxbgnknfhb‘k oqnakdlr Zhmbktchmf[
- - - rdwt‘k chrnqcdqr+ cdoqdrrhnm+ ‘mwhdsx chrnqcdqr+ - - - d‘shmf
chrnqcdqr+ eddkhmfr ne hrnk‘shnm ‘mc rshfl‘shy‘shnm+ cdehbhdmbhdr
hm rdke,drsddl+ ‘mfdq snv‘qcr o‘qdmsr - - - rkddohmf chrnqcdqr+
dwbdrrhud chrsqtrs+ anqcdqkhmd odqrnm‘khsx chrnqcdq+ chrrnbh‘shud
chrnqcdqr+ ‘mc orxbgnshb rxlosnlr-• 2

Md]qkx dudqx rtquhunq hmsdquhdvdc ax 26


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k hmudrshf]snqr qdonqsdc
rsqtffkhmf vhsg rnld enql ne ldms]k gd]ksg
bg]kkdmfd hm sgd xd]qr ]esdq sgd ]atrd-

Lnqd qdbdmskx+ rbgnk‘qr g‘ud l‘cd rhfmhehb‘ms ‘cu‘mbdr hm


qdehmhmf sgd tmcdqrs‘mchmf ne sgd knmf,sdql hlo‘bsr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd- Enq dw‘lokd+ hm 1/08+ ‘ sd‘l ne rbgnk‘qr kdc ax Gdkdm O-
G‘hkdr bnmctbsdc ‘ lds‘,‘m‘kxrhr ne 448 rstchdr bnudqhmf lnqd

1 Aqnvmd+ ?-+ % Ehmjdkgnq+ C- ’0875(- Hlo‘bs ne bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 ? qduhdv ne sgd
qdrd‘qbg- Nrxbgnknfhb‘k Atkkdshm) 88’0(+ 55fl66-

2 K‘mfd+ ?-+ cd Adtqr+ D-+ Cnk‘m+ B-+ K‘bgmhs+ S-+ Rinkkdl‘+ R-+ % G‘mdv‘kc+ F- ’0888(- Knmf,
sdql deedbsr ne bghkcgnnc rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 naidbshud ‘mc rtaidbshud bg‘q‘bsdqhrshbr ne sgd
‘atrd ‘mc orxbgno‘sgnknfx hm k‘sdq khed- Sgd Intpm‘k ne mdpuntr ‘mc ldms‘k chrd‘rd+ 076’2(+
04/fl047-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sg‘m 3 lhkkhnm o‘qshbho‘msr sn dw‘lhmd sgd ‘rrnbh‘shnm adsvddm
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc knmf,sdql bnmrdptdmbdr sn rtquhunqr ‘esdq
sgdx stqmdc 07 xd‘qr nkc- Sgd lds‘,‘m‘kxrhr rgnvdc sg‘s 15
cheedqdms orxbgnrnbh‘k+ orxbgh‘sqhb+ ‘mc ogxrhb‘k gd‘ksg ntsbnldr
g‘ud addm §rhfmhehb‘mskx ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg Zbghkc rdw[ ‘atrd-•
Sgd rsqnmfdrs ‘rrnbh‘shnmr vdqd adsvddm bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc
bnmudqrhnm chrnqcdq ’‘ bnmchshnm sg‘s b‘trdr ogxrhb‘k ‘mc rdmrnqx
oqnakdlr+ rtbg ‘r mtlamdrr nq akhmcmdrr(+ anqcdqkhmd odqrnm‘khsx
chrnqcdq+ ‘mwhdsx+ ‘mc cdoqdrrhnm- Sgd G‘hkdr sd‘l hcdmshehdc
‘ mddc enq etqsgdq qdrd‘qbg+ gnvdudq+ hm nqcdq sn dwo‘mc sgd
tmcdqrs‘mchmf ne sgd bnmmdbshnmr adsvddm bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc
rdudq‘k nsgdq onrrhakd knmf,sdql ntsbnldr+ hmbktchmf ahonk‘q
chrnqcdq+ nardrrhud bnlotkrhud chrnqcdq+ ‘mc gnldkdrrmdrr- 3

:cchbshnm Ymc :kbngnkhrl

L‘mx bghkc rdw ‘atrd rtquhunqr ‘krn qdonqs o‘ssdqmr ne ‘kbngnkhrl


‘mc ‘cchbshnm sg‘s dwsdmc xd‘qr hmsn ‘ctksgnnc- §Qhbg‘qc+• ‘ 27
rtquhunq ne E‘sgdq Sgnl‘r Eq‘mbhr Jdkkx+ r‘xr sg‘s ghr dwodqhdmbd
ne ‘atrd b‘trdc ghl sn adbnld ‘m ‘kbngnkhb qhfgs nts ne ghfg
rbgnnk- §?c‘l+• ‘ rtquhunq ne ‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Ingm B- ?mcdqrnm+
snkc ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr sg‘s gd rs‘qsdc cqhmjhmf ‘
kns hm sgd xd‘qr enkknvhmf sgd ‘atrd- ?mc §L‘ssgdv+• ‘ rtquhunq
ne ‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Q‘kog R- Rsq‘mc+ dwodqhdmbdc cqtf ‘cchbshnm
ctqhmf d‘qkx ‘ctksgnnc-

Vghkd sgd bnmmdbshnm adsvddm ‘kbngnk trd+ rtars‘mbd trd+


‘mc bghkc rdw ‘atrd hr mns vdkk tmcdqrsnnc+ sgdqd hr ‘ fqnvhmf
‘v‘qdmdrr sg‘s ‘ bnmmdbshnm dwhrsr- Hm sgdhq 1/08 lds‘,‘m‘kxrhr+
sgd G‘hkdr sd‘l mnsdc sg‘s rtars‘mbd lhrtrd v‘r nmd ne sgd
sgqdd ntsbnldr enq vghbg sgd ghfgdrs pt‘khsx duhcdmbd dwhrsdc

3 G‘hkdr+ G- O-+ Xt+ Q-+ C‘mdrd+ ?-+ % E‘ydk+ R- ’1/08(- Knmf,sdql ntsbnldr ne bghkcgnnc
rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 ‘m tlaqdkk‘ qduhdv- Sgd k‘mbds- Nrxbgh‘spx+ 5’0/(+ 72/fl728-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘r ‘ bnmmdbshnm vhsg bghkc rdw ‘atrd- 4 Vnqj ax Cq- B‘sgx Ro‘sy
Vhcnl ‘mc Cq- Rtr‘mmd Ghkkdq,Rstqlgnedk ‘krn rtoonqsr sgd
oqnonrhshnm sg‘s §bghkcgnnc ‘atrd ‘mc mdfkdbs l‘x hmbqd‘rd sgd
qhrj ne ‘kbngnk oqnakdlr• k‘sdq hm khed- 5 Fhudm sgd f‘or sg‘s dwhrs
hm sgd khsdq‘stqd+ sgdrd qdrd‘qbgdqr dlog‘rhyd sgd hlonqs‘mbd
ne bnmctbshmf ‘cchshnm‘k qdrd‘qbg sn bk‘qhex sghr qdk‘shnmrgho
‘mc etqsgdq qdehmd sgd tmcdqrs‘mchmf ne e‘bsnqr sg‘s ldch‘sd
‘mx bnmmdbshnm adsvddm bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc k‘sdq o‘ssdqmr ne
rtars‘mbd ‘mc.nq ‘kbngnk lhrtrd-

Rthbhcd Ymc RthbhcYk HcdYshnm

Ltkshokd rtquhunqr hmsdquhdvdc ax ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr


qdonqsdc rthbhc‘k hcd‘shnm ‘mc.nq rthbhcd ‘ssdlosr- §Qna+• ‘
rtquhunq ne E‘sgdq V‘ksdq L- Vddqsr+ g‘r addm hm sgdq‘ox enq ‘
cdb‘cd+ fq‘ookhmf vhsg §rthbhcd sxod eddkhmfr-• Ana+ ‘ rtquhunq ne
‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Sgnl‘r Bnmrhchmd+ ehqrs ‘ssdlosdc rthbhcd vghkd
rshkk hm ghfg rbgnnk+ ‘mc ‘f‘hm hm sgd 087/r- Vghkd Ana rtquhudc 28
sgnrd svn ‘ssdlosr+ ghr aqnsgdq+ ‘krn ‘ rtquhunq ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax ‘ bkdqhb+ chdc ax rthbhcd hm 0867-

Sgd bnmmdbshnmr adsvddm bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc rthbhc‘khsx ‘qd


mnv vdkk drs‘akhrgdc- ?r e‘q a‘bj ‘r 0875+ ‘ vhcd q‘mfd ne
rstchdr ‘kqd‘cx cdlnmrsq‘sdc ‘ bnmmdbshnm adsvddm ‘ ghrsnqx ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc ansg rdke,g‘ql ‘mc rthbhc‘k hcd‘shnm- 6 Lnqd
qdbdmskx+ ‘ sd‘l kdc ax Cq- Ldf‘m Ronj‘r ne sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne
Odmmrxku‘mh‘ Cdo‘qsldms ne Orxbgh‘sqx vqnsd hm 1//8 sg‘s
§Zb[ghkcgnnc rdwt‘k ‘atrd ’BR?( bnqqdk‘sdr vhsg rthbhcd hcd‘shnm

4 G‘hkdr+ G- O-+ Xt+ Q-+ C‘mdrd+ ?-+ % E‘ydk+ R- ’1/08(- Knmf,sdql ntsbnldr ne bghkcgnnc
rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 ‘m tlaqdkk‘ qduhdv- Sgd k‘mbds- Nrxbgh‘spx+ 5’0/(+ 72/fl728-

5 Vhcnl+ B- R-+ % Ghkkdq,Rstqlgïedk+ R- ’1//0(- ?kbngnk ‘atrd ‘r ‘ qhrj e‘bsnq enq ‘mc
bnmrdptdmbd ne bghkc ‘atrd- :kbngnk pdrd‘pbg gd‘ksg 9 sgd intpm‘k ne sgd M‘shnm‘k Hmrshstsd
nm :kbngnk :atrd ‘mc :kbngnkhrl+ 14’0(+ 41fl46-

6 Aqnvmd+ ?-+ % Ehmjdkgnq+ C- ’0875(- Hlo‘bs ne bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 ? qduhdv ne sgd
qdrd‘qbg- Nrxbgnknfhb‘k Atkkdshm) 88’0(+ 55fl66-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mc ‘ ghrsnqx ne l‘jhmf ‘ rthbhcd ‘ssdlos-• Sgdhq qdrd‘qbg ‘krn
rgnvdc sg‘s sgd dwodqhdmbdr ne l‘kd,hcdmshexhmf ‘mc edl‘kd,
hcdmshexhmf rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd cheedqdc- §?ksgntfg
vnldm vdqd lnqd khjdkx sn dmcnqrd ‘ ghrsnqx ne BR?+ ldm
qdonqshmf BR? dwodqhdmbdc lnqd gnodkdrrmdrr ‘mc rthbhcd
hcd‘shnm+ ‘mc vdqd lnqd khjdkx sn g‘ud ‘ssdlosdc rthbhcd
ltkshokd shldr ‘mc ad ch‘fmnrdc vhsg OSRC ‘mc ZAnqcdqkhmd
Odqrnm‘khsx Chrnqcdq[+ hm bnlo‘qhrnm sn ldm vhsgnts ‘ BR?
ghrsnqx-• ?bqnrr ‘kk b‘sdfnqhdr+ gnvdudq+ sgd c‘s‘ bnkkdbsdc ax
sgd Ronj‘r sd‘l rtffdrsdc sg‘s §gnodkdrrmdrr v‘r ‘ rhfmhehb‘ms
ldch‘snq• adsvddm bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc rthbhcd hcd‘shnm- 7

OgxrhbYk GdYksg

Vghkd ltbg ne sgd ‘ssdmshnm nm sgd knmf sdql hlo‘bsr ne bghkc


rdw ‘atrd enbtrdr nm ldms‘k gd‘ksg+ adg‘uhnq+ ‘mc rtars‘mbd
trd+ ‘ fqnvhmf ancx ne qdrd‘qbg mnv rtffdrsr sg‘s rtquhunqr
l‘x e‘bd knmf,sdql ogxrhb‘k qdodqbtrrhnmr ‘r vdkk- Hm 1/0/+ 3

‘ sd‘l kdc ax Kd‘g Hqhrg otakhrgdc ‘ lds‘,‘m‘kxshb qduhdv ne


20 rstchdr hm sgd Intqm‘k ne Odch‘sqhb Orxbgnknfx+ nardquhmf
sg‘s rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd qdonqsdc ld‘rtq‘akx lnqd
‘cudqrd hrrtdr qdk‘shmf sn fdmdq‘k gd‘ksg+ f‘rsqnhmsdrshm‘k gd‘ksg+
fxmdbnknfhb nq qdoqnctbshud gd‘ksg+ o‘hm+ b‘qchnotklnm‘qx
rxlosnlr+ ‘mc nadrhsx sg‘m sgd fdmdq‘k onotk‘shnm-8 Hm 1/05+
‘ qdrd‘qbg sd‘l kdc ax Cq- Sq‘bhd N- ?eheh ne sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne
L‘mhsna‘ otakhrgdc rhlhk‘q qdrtksr+ trhmf c‘s‘ eqnl ‘ B‘m‘ch‘m
bnlltmhsx gd‘ksg rtqudx sn drshl‘sd sg‘s sgd dwodqhdmbd ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd hr khmjdc vhsg hmbqd‘rdc q‘sdr ne ‘qsgqhshr+ a‘bj

7 Ronj‘r+ L-+ Vdmydk+ ?-+ Rshql‘m+ R- V-+ Aqnvm+ F- J-+ % Adbj+ ?- S- ’1//8(- Rthbhcd qhrj
e‘bsnqr ‘mc ldch‘snqr adsvddm bghkcgnnc rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘mc rthbhcd hcd‘shnm ‘lnmf l‘kd
‘mc edl‘kd rthbhcd ‘ssdlosdqr- Intpm‘k ne sp‘tl‘shb rspdrr+ 11’4(+ 356fl36/-

8 Hqhrg+ K-+ Jna‘x‘rgh+ H-+ % Cdk‘g‘msx+ C- K- ’1/0/(- Knmf,sdql ogxrhb‘k gd‘ksg


bnmrdptdmbdr ne bghkcgnnc rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 ‘ lds‘,‘m‘kxshb qduhdv- Intpm‘k ne odch‘sphb
orxbgnknfx+ 24’4(+ 34/fl350-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
oqnakdlr+ lhfq‘hmd gd‘c‘bgdr+ b‘mbdq+ anvdk chrd‘rd+ bgqnmhb
e‘shftd rxmcqnld+ bgqnmhb aqnmbghshr.dlogxrdl‘+ bgqnmhb
narsqtbshud otklnm‘qx chrd‘rd+ ‘mc ch‘adsdr-0/ Qdrtksr khjd sgdrd
rgntkc ‘kdqs rbgnk‘qr ‘mc onkhbxl‘jdqr ‘khjd sg‘s sgd knmf,
sdql qdodqbtrrhnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd dwsdmc adxnmc ldms‘k
hrrtdr+ ‘mc ‘eedbs gd‘ksg ‘mc vdkk,adhmf lnqd aqn‘ckx sg‘m g‘r
sq‘chshnm‘kkx addm qdbnfmhydc-

Vghkd ltbg ne sgd ]ssdmshnm nm sgd knmf


sdql hlo]bsr ne bghkc rdw ]atrd enbtrdr nm
ldms]k gd]ksg) adg]uhnq) ]mc rtars]mbd trd)
] fqnvhmf ancx ne qdrd]qbg mnv rtffdrsr
sg]s rtquhunqr l]x e]bd knmf,sdql ogxrhb]k
qdodqbtrrhnmr ]r vdkk-
30

Dbnmnlhb Ymc OqnedrrhnmYk Bnmrdptdmbdr

Rtquhunqr hmsdquhdvdc ax ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr ‘krn


qdonqsdc sg‘s sgdhq ghrsnqx ne ‘atrd g‘c hmsdqedqdc vhsg sgdhq
oqnedrrhnm‘k ‘mc ehm‘mbh‘k ‘bghdudldms enq cdb‘cdr ‘esdq sgd
‘atrd dmcdc- §C‘uhc+• ‘ rtquhunq ne ‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Odsdq C-
Jngkdq+ qdonqsr sg‘s gd g‘r §kdes+ pths+ nq v‘r ehqdc eqnl dudqx ina
gd&r dudq g‘c-• Qdrd‘qbg rgnvr sg‘s C‘uhc hr mns ‘knmd-

Hm 1/0/+ Bnktlah‘ Tmhudqrhsx dbnmnlhrs Cq- I‘mds Btqqhd ‘mc


Cq- B‘sgx Ro‘sy Vhcnl+ mnv ‘ ldladq ne sgd Fq‘ct‘sd Bdmsdq

0/ ?eheh+ S- N-+ L‘bLhkk‘m+ G- K-+ Anxkd+ L-+ Bgdtmf+ J-+ S‘hkkhdt+ S-+ Stqmdq+ R-+ % R‘qddm+ I-
’1/05(- Bghkc ‘atrd ‘mc ogxrhb‘k gd‘ksg hm ‘ctksgnnc- Gd‘ksg pdonpsr+ 16’2(+ 0/fl07-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
E‘btksx ‘s sgd Bhsx Tmhudqrhsx ne Mdv Xnqj+ dw‘lhmdc sgd knmf,
sdql dbnmnlhb hlo‘bsr nm sgd rtquhunqr ne bghkc ‘atrd ‘mc
mdfkdbs- §Sgdrd mdv ehmchmfr+• sgdx bnmbktcdc+ §cdlnmrsq‘sd
sg‘s ‘atrdc ‘mc mdfkdbsdc bghkcqdm dwodqhdmbd k‘qfd ‘mc
dmctqhmf dbnmnlhb bnmrdptdmbdr-• Trhmf ‘ oqnrodbshud bngnqs
cdrhfm rstcx ldsgncnknfx+ Cq- Btqqhd ‘mc Cq- Ro‘sy Vhcnl
vdqd ‘akd sn ld‘rtqd §‘ qhookd deedbs eqnl d‘qkhdq bnmrdptdmbdr
ne bghkc l‘ksqd‘sldms sn knmf,sdql bnmrdptdmbdr enq ‘ctks
etmbshnmhmf+ hmbktchmf dbnmnlhb oqnctbshuhsx-• Sgdhq ehmchmfr
rgnvdc sg‘s §hmchuhct‘kr vhsg ghrsnqhdr ne ‘atrd ‘mc mdfkdbs
vdqd ‘ants 03 odqbdms‘fd onhmsr kdrr khjdkx sn ad dloknxdc
‘mc rhfmhehb‘mskx kdrr khjdkx sn nvm ‘ a‘mj ‘bbntms+ rsnbj+ ‘
udghbkd+ nq ‘ gnld+ bnlo‘qdc sn l‘sbgdc bnmsqnkr - - - Vgdqd
o‘qshbho‘msr qdonqsdc d‘qmhmfr+ hmchuhct‘kr vhsg cnbtldmsdc
ghrsnqhdr ne ‘atrd ‘mc.nq mdfkdbs qdonqsdc ‘klnrs !7+/// kdrr odq
xd‘q nm ‘udq‘fd sg‘m bnmsqnkr-• 00

31
Rtquhunqr hmsdquhdvdc ax ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k
hmudrshf]snqr ]krn qdonqsdc sg]s sgdhq
ghrsnqx ne ]atrd g]c hmsdqedqdc vhsg sgdhq
oqnedrrhnm]k ]mc ehm]mbh]k ]bghdudldms enq
cdb]cdr ]esdq sgd ]atrd dmcdc-

Hm 1/07+ ‘ sd‘l kdc ax Ingmr Gnojhmr Tmhudqrhsx ldms‘k gd‘ksg


rbgnk‘q Cq- Dkhy‘adsg I- Kdsntqmd‘t otakhrgdc rhlhk‘q qdrtksr-
Dw‘lhmhmf sgd bnrsr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg rdw ‘atrd ne edl‘kd bghkcqdm
eqnl ‘ rnbhds‘k odqrodbshud+ Cq- Kdsntqmd‘t ‘mc gdq sd‘l
drshl‘sdc sg‘s sgd bnrs enq edl‘kd rtquhunqr hmbktcdc chrbntmsdc

00 Btqqhd+ I-+ % Vhcnl+ B- R- ’1/0/(- Knmf,sdql bnmrdptdmbdr ne bghkc ‘atrd ‘mc mdfkdbs
nm ‘ctks dbnmnlhb vdkk,adhmf- Bghkc l‘kspd‘sldms+ 04’1(+ 000fl01/-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
oqdrdms u‘ktdr ne !03+246 hm bghkcgnnc gd‘ksg b‘qd bnrsr+ !8+771 hm
‘ctksgnnc ldchb‘k bnrsr+ !112+470 hm oqnctbshuhsx knrrdr+ !7+222
hm bghkc vdke‘qd bnrsr+ !1+323 hm uhnkdmbd.bqhld bnrsr ’hmbktchmf
bnrsr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘rr‘tks+ qnaadqx+ atqfk‘qx+ ‘mc sgdes(+
!2+65/ hm rodbh‘k dctb‘shnm bnrsr+ ‘mc !1/+276 hm rthbhcd cd‘sg
bnrsr- 01 Sgdrd rstchdr cdlnmrsq‘sd sg‘s sgd rb‘qr kdes ax bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ‘qd mns itrs ogxrhb‘k ‘mc orxbgnknfhb‘k- Sgnrd rb‘qr
dwsdmc etqsgdq+ ‘eedbshmf sgd b‘qddqr+ ehm‘mbdr+ ‘mc oqnedrrhnm‘k
‘bghdudldms ne rtquhunqr knmf ‘esdq sgd ‘atrd g‘r dmcdc-

Bnmbktrhnm

Rtquhunqr vgn rg‘qdc sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr vhsg ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k


hmudrshf‘snqr snkc ne a‘sskdr enq gd‘khmf sg‘s k‘rsdc xd‘qr+ ‘mc
rnldshldr cdb‘cdr- ?mc vghkd dudqx rtquhunq&r intqmdx hr
tmhptd+ sgd c‘s‘ ‘mc rbhdmbd rtffdrs sg‘s ‘r ‘ fqnto+ rtquhunqr
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd dwodqhdmbd hmbqd‘rdc q‘sdr ne ldms‘k gd‘ksg
bg‘kkdmfdr+ ‘cchbshnm+ ‘kbngnkhrl+ rthbhcd ‘mc rthbhc‘k hcd‘shnm+ 32
‘mc ogxrhb‘k gd‘ksg oqnakdlr- Lnqdnudq+ sgd knmf sdql dbnmnlhb+
ehm‘mbh‘k+ ‘mc oqnedrrhnm‘k snkk ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hr rhfmhehb‘ms-
Xds e‘q snn nesdm rtquhunqr ‘qd kdes sn bnudq sgdhq nvm sqd‘sldms
‘mc qdbnudqx bnrsr+ dudm ‘r sgd sq‘tl‘ ne sgdhq ‘atrd rs‘mcr hm
sgd v‘x ne oqnedrrhnm‘k ‘bghdudldms-

Sgd dwodqhdmbd ne rtquhunqr+ bntokdc vhsg sgd rbhdmbd ‘mc


qdrd‘qbg+ ‘qd ‘ b‘kk sn ‘bshnm- ? b‘kk sg‘s sqhffdqr ‘ lnq‘k
nakhf‘shnm sn rtoonqs sgd rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd rteedqdc
‘s sgd g‘mcr ne B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx- Sgd B‘sgnkhb chnbdrdr ‘mc
‘qbgchnbdrd hm Hkkhmnhr b‘m+ ‘mc rgntkc+ qdbnllhs sn oqnuhchmf
sgnrd rtquhunqr sgd nmfnhmf rtoonqs sgdx mddc ‘mc cdrdqud-

01 Kdsntqmd‘t+ D- I-+ Aqnvm+ C- R-+ E‘mf+ W-+ G‘rr‘m+ ?-+ % Ldqbx+ I- ?- ’1/07(- Sgd
dbnmnlhb atqcdm ne bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr- Bghkc ‘atrd mdfkdbs+ 68+
302fl311-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Rntqbdr Bhsdc

?eheh+ S- N-+ L‘bLhkk‘m+ G- K-+ Anxkd+ L-+ Bgdtmf+ J-+ S‘hkkhdt+ S-+ Stqmdq+
R-+ % R‘qddm+ I- ’1/05(- Bghkc ‘atrd ‘mc ogxrhb‘k gd‘ksg hm ‘ctksgnnc-
Gd‘ksg pdonpsr+ 16’2(+ 0/fl07-

Aqnvmd+ ?-+ % Ehmjdkgnq+ C- ’0875(- Hlo‘bs ne bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 ?


qduhdv ne sgd qdrd‘qbg- Nrxbgnknfhb‘k Atkkdshm+ 88’0(+ 55fl66-

Btqqhd+ I-+ % Vhcnl+ B- R- ’1/0/(- Knmf,sdql bnmrdptdmbdr ne bghkc ‘atrd


‘mc mdfkdbs nm ‘ctks dbnmnlhb vdkk,adhmf- Bghkc l‘kspd‘sldms+ 04’1(+
000fl01/-

G‘hkdr+ G- O-+ Xt+ Q-+ C‘mdrd+ ?-+ % E‘ydk+ R- ’1/08(- Knmf,sdql ntsbnldr
ne bghkcgnnc rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 ‘m tlaqdkk‘ qduhdv- Sgd k‘mbds- Nrxbgh‘spx+
5’0/(+ 72/fl728-

Hqhrg+ K-+ Jna‘x‘rgh+ H-+ % Cdk‘g‘msx+ C- K- ’1/0/(- Knmf,sdql ogxrhb‘k


gd‘ksg bnmrdptdmbdr ne bghkcgnnc rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 ‘ lds‘,‘m‘kxshb 33
qduhdv- Intpm‘k ne odch‘sphb orxbgnknf x+ 24’4(+ 34/fl350-

K‘mfd+ ?-+ cd Adtqr+ D-+ Cnk‘m+ B-+ K‘bgmhs+ S-+ Rinkkdl‘+ R-+ % G‘mdv‘kc+
F- ’0888(- Knmf,sdql deedbsr ne bghkcgnnc rdwt‘k ‘atrd9 naidbshud ‘mc
rtaidbshud bg‘q‘bsdqhrshbr ne sgd ‘atrd ‘mc orxbgno‘sgnknfx hm k‘sdq
khed- Sgd Intpm‘k ne mdpuntr ‘mc ldms‘k chrd‘rd+ 076’2(+ 04/fl047-

Kdsntqmd‘t+ D- I-+ Aqnvm+ C- R-+ E‘mf+ W-+ G‘rr‘m+ ?-+ % Ldqbx+ I- ?- ’1/07(-
Sgd dbnmnlhb atqcdm ne bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr- Bghkc
‘atrd mdfkdbs+ 68+ 302fl311-

Vhcnl+ B- R-+ % Ghkkdq,Rstqlgïedk+ R- ’1//0(- ?kbngnk ‘atrd ‘r ‘ qhrj


e‘bsnq enq ‘mc bnmrdptdmbd ne bghkc ‘atrd- :kbngnk pdrd‘pbg gd‘ksg 9
sgd intpm‘k ne sgd M‘shnm‘k Hmrshstsd nm :kbngnk :atrd ‘mc :kbngnkhrl+
14’0(+ 41fl46-

Ronj‘r+ L-+ Vdmydk+ ?-+ Rshql‘m+ R- V-+ Aqnvm+ F- J-+ % Adbj+ ?- S- ’1//8(-
Rthbhcd qhrj e‘bsnqr ‘mc ldch‘snqr adsvddm bghkcgnnc rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘mc
rthbhcd hcd‘shnm ‘lnmf l‘kd ‘mc edl‘kd rthbhcd ‘ssdlosdqr- Intpm‘k ne
sp‘tl‘shb rspdrr+ 11’4(+ 356fl36/-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
9PBGCHNBDRD NE BGHB9FN 34

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb]fn

K‘jd

Bnnj

35
‘qbgbghb‘fn-nqf

Drs‘akhrgdc 0732

1 bntmshdr

110 o‘qhrgdr

1+/82+/// B‘sgnkhbr

164 ‘atrhud bkdqhbr ‘mc


qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ghrsnqx ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd
Vg‘s hr mnv sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn v‘r bqd‘sdc hm 0732- ?s
sgd shld+ hs bnloqhrdc sgd dmshqd rs‘sd ne Hkkhmnhr- Nudq sgd mdws
bdmstqx+ lnrs ne sgd rs‘sd vntkc ad qdlnudc eqnl hsr itqhrchbshnm
tmshk+ hm 0837+ hs bnloqhrdc nmkx Bnnj ‘mc K‘jd bntmshdr…‘
sdqqhsnqx hs g‘r qds‘hmdc sgqntfg sgd oqdrdms c‘sd- Vghkd hsr
fdnfq‘oghb rhyd g‘r rgqtmj nudq sgd cdb‘cdr+ hsr oqnlhmdmbd ‘mc
oqdrshfd g‘ud fqnvm vhsg sgd dwo‘mrhnm ne sgd bhsx hs b‘kkr gnld-
Hm 077/+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn v‘r cdrhfm‘sdc ‘m ‘qbgchnbdrd+
‘mc rhmbd 0805+ dudqx ‘qbgahrgno ne Bghb‘fn g‘r ‘ss‘hmdc sgd q‘mj
ne b‘qchm‘k- Snc‘x+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ kdc ax B‘qchm‘k
Ak‘rd Btohbg+ hr gnld sn 6// chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr+ 338 qdkhfhntr nqcdq
oqhdrsr+ 040 qdkhfhntr nqcdq aqnsgdqr+ 0+0/4 mtmr+ 545 cd‘bnmr+ ‘mc
31 bdqshehdc o‘rsnq‘k ‘rrnbh‘sdr- Hm 1/10+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdonqsdc
oqnuhchmf qdkhfhntr kd‘cdqrgho sn ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 1-1 lhkkhnm
B‘sgnkhbr+ md‘qkx svn,sghqcr ne sgd B‘sgnkhb onotk‘shnm ne Hkkhmnhr-

Ghrsnqhb Kd]cdqrgho ne 36

sgd Bgtqbg hm Bghb]fn


Z- Ahrgnor ne BghbZfn
h- Vhkkh‘l Pt‘qsdq ’0733,0737(
hh- I‘ldr N- U‘m cd Udkcd ’0737,0742(
hhh- ?msgnmx N&Qdf‘m ’0743,0747(
hu- I‘ldr Ctff‘m ’0748,0758(
u- Sgnl‘r Enkdx ’0758,0768(

a- :pbgahrgnor ne BghbZfn
h- B‘qchm‘k O‘sqhbj ?tftrshmd Eddg‘m ’077/,08/1(
hh- ?qbgahrgno I‘ldr D- Pthfkdx ’08/2,0804(
hhh- B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd Ltmcdkdhm ’0804,0828(
hu- B‘qchm‘k R‘ltdk Rsqhsbg ’0828,0847(
u- B‘qchm‘k ?kadqs Fqdfnqx Ldxdq ’0847,0854(
uh- B‘qchm‘k Ingm Bncx ’0854,0871(
uhh- B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm ’0871,0885(
uhhh- B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd ’0886,1/03(
hw- B‘qchm‘k Ak‘rd Btohbg ’1/03,Oqdrdms(

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd r Ghrsnqx ne
G]mckhmf Bk]hlr ne Bghkc
Rdw ?atrd ax Bkdqhbr
Nm Edaqt‘qx 1+ 1//5+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn&r hmcdodmcdms
oqnedrrhnm‘k ehsmdrr qduhdv an‘qc f‘sgdqdc enq ‘ qdftk‘q
lddshmf- B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm&r bqd‘shnm ne sgd an‘qc
hm sgd d‘qkx 088/r g‘c qdekdbsdc ‘ rhfmhehb‘ms rsdo enqv‘qc hm
‘ccqdrrhmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr- ?lnmf sgd ehqrs ne hsr
jhmc+ sgd an‘qc v‘r k‘qfdkx bnloqhrdc ne k‘xodnokd- Hsr s‘rj v‘r
sn du‘kt‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax chnbdr‘m bkdqhbr+
cdsdqlhmd vgdsgdq rtbg bk‘hlr vdqd rtars‘msh‘sdc+ ‘mc l‘jd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr sn sgd b‘qchm‘k nm mdws rsdor- Ats nm sghr
o‘qshbtk‘q c‘x hm 1//5+ sgdqd vntkc ad mn du‘kt‘shnm ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd bk‘hlr- Hmrsd‘c+ sgd an‘qc qdbdhudc ‘ ghrsnqx kdrrnm-

Ahrgno Sgnl‘r O‘oqnbjh f‘ud sgd oqdrdms‘shnm- O‘oqnbjh v‘r sgdm


‘m ‘twhkh‘qx ahrgno ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vgn g‘c enqldqkx rdqudc ‘r 37
ansg hsr bg‘mbdkknq ’eqnl 0881 sn 1///( ‘mc sgd b‘qchm‘k&r cdkdf‘sd
sn sgd qduhdv an‘qc ’eqnl 0881 sn 1//2(- Hm ‘ edv xd‘qr& shld+ gd
vntkc ad oqnlnsdc ‘f‘hm…sghr shld sn adbnld sgd ahrgno ne sgd
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- Fhudm ghr dwsdmrhud hmunkudldms vhsg sgd
qduhdv an‘qc rhmbd hsr hmbdoshnm+ O‘oqnbjh v‘r pthsd e‘lhkh‘q vhsg
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r g‘mckhmf ne ‘atrd bk‘hlr-

?bbnqchmf sn mnsdr eqnl sgd lddshmf+ O‘oqnbjh dwok‘hmdc sgd


‘qbgchnbdrd&r ghrsnqhb‘k ‘ooqn‘bgdr sn g‘mckhmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr- O‘oqnbjh chrshmfthrgdc adsvddm entq shld odqhncr+
d‘bg vhsg ‘ chrshmbs lncdk enq g‘mckhmf ‘atrd bk‘hlr9

Oqd,085/ Bnmedrrhnm‘k lncdk


085/r,0881 Sgdq‘odtshb lncdk
’qdstqm sn lhmhrsqx.qd‘rrhfmldms(
0881,1//1 Sgdq‘odtshb lncdk
’qdrsqhbsdc lhmhrsqx.lnmhsnqhmf(
1//1,oqdrdms Kdf‘k.b‘mnmhb‘k lncdk

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
38

VZbidq Cqhud , BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

Sgd mnsdr ne sgd qduhdv an‘qc&r lddshmf sg‘s c‘x cn mns bnms‘hm
sgd rtars‘mbd ne O‘oqnbjh&r oqdrdms‘shnm- Gnvdudq+ sgd lncdkr
gd hmsqnctbdc needq ‘ trdetk kdmr enq dwoknqhmf sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
ghrsnqx hm g‘mckhmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr- Sgdx ‘krn cdlnmrsq‘sd
sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r qdk‘shudkx d‘qkx+ vgdm bnlo‘qdc sn sgd
qdrs ne sgd m‘shnm+ hm qdbnfmhyhmf ‘mc ‘ccqdrrhmf sgd bgtqbg&r
bghkc rdw ‘atrd bqhrhr- Dudm rn+ hsr kd‘cdqr l‘cd fk‘qhmf lhrrsdor
‘knmf sgd v‘x+ ‘mc rdqh‘k oqdc‘snqr vdqd ‘s shldr fhudm ‘lokd
noonqstmhsx sn ‘atrd vdkk adxnmc sgd shld sgdx rgntkc g‘ud
addm qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Oqd,075/9 Sgd BnmedrrhnmYk Lncdk

Bnmedrrhnm+ ‘krn jmnvm ‘r qdbnmbhkh‘shnm+ hr sgd B‘sgnkhb


r‘bq‘ldms ax vghbg ‘ odqrnm ansg ‘bjmnvkdcfdr+ ‘mc ‘rjr
enqfhudmdrr enq+ sgdhq rhmr- Hs hr ‘ oqhu‘sd r‘bq‘ldms- ? odqrnm vgn
vhrgdr sn bnmedrr lddsr ‘knmd vhsg ‘ oqhdrs+ rnldshldr vhsg ‘
rbqddm rdo‘q‘shmf sgdl sn oqnsdbs sgd bnmedrrnq&r hcdmshsx- Sgd
odqrnm bnmedrrdr sgdhq rhmr sn sgd oqhdrs+ dwoqdrrdr rhmbdqd rnqqnv
enq sgdl+ ‘mc ‘rjr enqfhudmdrr: sgd oqhdrs khrsdmr+ needqr ‘ odm‘mbd
sn odqenql ’rtbg ‘r oq‘xdq nq fnnc vnqjr(+ ‘mc b‘m ‘arnkud sgd
odqrnm ne ghr nq gdq rhmr-

? bqhshb‘k dkdldms ne sgd r‘bq‘ldms hr sgd §rd‘k ne bnmedrrhnm+•


‘ sdql trdc sn cdrbqhad rdbqdbx- Rodbhehb‘kkx+ ‘ oqhdrs gd‘qhmf
bnmedrrhnm ltrs l‘hms‘hm ‘arnktsd rdbqdbx ‘ants dudqxsghmf gd
hr snkc- Tmcdq sgd sd‘bghmfr ne sgd B‘sgnkhb e‘hsg+ ‘ oqhdrs b‘mmns
aqd‘j sgd r‘bq‘ldms‘k rd‘k enq ‘mx qd‘rnm+ dudm sn r‘ud ghr nvm
khed+ sn oqnsdbs ghr fnnc m‘ld+ sn qdetsd ‘ e‘krd ‘bbtr‘shnm+ sn r‘ud
sgd khed ne ‘mnsgdq+ sn ‘hc sgd bntqrd ne itrshbd ’khjd qdonqshmf ‘ 4
bqhld(+ nq sn ‘udqs ‘ otakhb b‘k‘lhsx- ? oqhdrs vgn uhnk‘sdr sgd
rd‘k ne bnmedrrhnm b‘m ad odm‘khydc ax dwbnlltmhb‘shnm eqnl sgd
bgtqbg- Sghr oqnuhcdr bqhshb‘k bnmsdws enq O‘oqnbjh&r chrbtrrhnm ne
sgd §bnmedrrhnm‘k lncdk+• vghbg sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd trdc sn ‘ccqdrr
bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr sg‘s sgd bgtqbg qdbdhudc oqhnq
sn sgd 085/r- Tmcdq sgd hmuhnk‘akd rd‘k ne sgd r‘bq‘ldms+ ‘ bkdqhb
vgn g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘ bghkc lhfgs g‘ud bnmedrrdc ghr bqhldr
sn ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs+ vgn bntkc ansg enqfhud sgd ‘atrdq ne ghr rhm
‘mc cdbkhmd sn chrbtrr ghr bqhldr vhsg ‘mxnmd+ tmcdq odm‘ksx ne
dwbnlltmhb‘shnm- Ats+ ‘r O‘oqnbjh ntskhmdc+ sgd bnmedrrhnm‘k
lncdk v‘r fhuhmf v‘x sn ‘ cheedqdms v‘x ne qdronmchmf sn bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
075/r,07719 SgdqYodtshb Lncdk y
Pdstqm sn Lhmhrsqx.PdYrrhfmldms

Sgqntfgnts sgd 085/r+ 086/r+ ‘mc 087/r+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd adf‘m sn


qdbdhud mnshbd ne lnqd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax hsr bkdqhbr-
Vghkd sgd dw‘bs qd‘rnm hr tmjmnvm+ sgd g‘mckhmf ne sgdrd bk‘hlr
rghesdc sn vg‘s Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh sdqldc ‘ §sgdq‘odtshb lncdk+•
vhsg ‘m dmc fn‘k ne qdstqmhmf sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb sn lhmhrsqx-
Drrdmsh‘kkx+ vgdm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs
‘ bkdqhb+ hs qdpthqdc ghl sn rtalhs sn ‘ oqnedrrhnm‘k orxbgh‘sqhb
du‘kt‘shnm ‘mc+ he v‘qq‘msdc+ sqd‘sldms- Nmbd sgd bkdqhb v‘r
cddldc qdg‘ahkhs‘sdc ’vhsg sgd mddc enq nmfnhmf sqd‘sldms ‘
onrrhahkhsx(+ sgd bkdqhb v‘r ok‘bdc a‘bj hmsn lhmhrsqx+ md‘qkx
‘kv‘xr ‘s ‘ o‘qhrg cheedqdms eqnl sgd nmd vgdqd sgd ‘kkdfdc ‘atrd
nbbtqqdc-

Hm 0872+ hm sgd lhcckd ne sgd sgdq‘odtshb lncdk odqhnc+ B‘qchm‘k


Adqm‘qchm drs‘akhrgdc sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr& neehbd sn rdqud ‘r ‘
o‘rsnq enq chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr- Bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs 40
oqhdrsr vdqd ‘krn rgtsskdc sn sghr neehbd+ ‘ksgntfg sgd uhb‘q k‘bjdc
‘mx sq‘hmhmf enq g‘mckhmf rtbg bk‘hlr- Sgd uhb‘q sgdqdenqd rntfgs
sgd hmots ne dwodqsr hm orxbgnknfx ‘mc k‘v+ ‘mc dudmst‘kkx sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd drs‘akhrgdc ‘m ‘cuhrnqx bnllhssdd sn ‘rrhrs sgd uhb‘q-
Sgd uhb‘q vntkc hmudrshf‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘r sgdx b‘ld hm+ ‘mc gdko
‘bbtrdc bkdqhbr fds oqnedrrhnm‘k ch‘fmnrdr ‘mc sqd‘sldms he ‘m
‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r oqnudm- ? oqhdrs bntkc ad qdstqmdc sn lhmhrsqx+
trt‘kkx hm ‘ mdv o‘qhrg+ a‘rdc hm o‘qs nm sgdq‘ohrsr& qdonqsr ne
oqnfqdrr- Ats nesdm+ jdx neehbh‘kr hm sgd mdv o‘qhrg vdqd mns snkc
‘ants sgd oqhdrs&r ghrsnqx ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

?ksgntfg sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r qdkxhmf nm sgd ‘cuhbd ne


orxbgh‘sqhrsr ‘mc nsgdq ldms‘k gd‘ksg oqnedrrhnm‘kr hm
cdsdqlhmhmf vgdsgdq ‘bbtrdc bkdqhbr vdqd ehs sn qdstqm sn
lhmhrsqx+ sgd oq‘bshbd ne qdstqmhmf sgdrd hmchuhct‘kr sn ‘ o‘qhrg
v‘r rshkk oqnakdl‘shb- Nmd l‘inq oqnakdl ne sgd §sgdq‘odtshb
lncdk• v‘r qdbhchuhrl+ nq sgd onrrhahkhsx sg‘s sgd bkdqhb vntkc
‘atrd ‘f‘hm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd enkknvhmf bg‘qs rgnvr sg‘s mtldqntr bkdqhbr ‘f‘hmrs vgnl
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘m ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm adsvddm 085/
‘mc Itmd 0881 vdqd ‘krn sgd rtaidbsr ne ‘cchshnm‘k bk‘hlr ne ‘atrd
‘esdq sgd ehqrs mnshbd- ?klnrs svn cdb‘cdr ‘esdq sghr shld odqhnc+
B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd+ hm ‘ 1//7 cdonrhshnm hm ‘ bhuhk k‘vrths
qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr+ ‘bjmnvkdcfdc sgd qhrj ne
qdneedmchmf+ b‘kkhmf sgd qdbhchuhrl q‘sd §tm‘bbdos‘akd-•

:qbgchnbdrYm RtarsYmshYsdc Bkdqhbr’ Ehqrs Mnshbd


Ymc Onrrhakd Pdbhchuhrl 075/ , Itmd 0771

CZsd ne Onrrhakd
Bkdphb Ehprs Mnshbd Qdbhchuhrl0

A‘q‘mnvrjh+
?tftrs 0852 Xdr
?kdw‘mcdq Rxkudrsdq

Aq‘tm+ C‘uhc Eq‘mbhr Mnudladq 0852 Xdr

Nvdmr+ Inrdog Edaqt‘qx 0857 Tmjmnvm 41

Rjqha‘+ Q‘xlnmc Eq‘mbhr I‘mt‘qx 086/ Xdr

Bkntshdq+ Vhkkh‘l I- Itmd 0868 Xdr

Eqhdrd+ Qnadqs ?tftrs 087/ Xdr

LbB‘eeqdx+ Uhmbdms Mnudladq 087/ Xdr

L‘xdq+ Qnadqs D- ?oqhk 0871 Xdr

Anfc‘m+ Kdnm‘qc ?cnkog ?oqhk 0872 Xdr

Ina+ Sgnl‘r Mnudladq 0872 Xdr

0 §Xdr• hmchb‘sdr sg‘s sgd ?qbgchnbdrd hcdmshehdc bk‘hlr ne ‘kkdfdc ‘atrd sg‘s onrs,c‘sd
sgd ehqrs mnshbd c‘sd- §Mn• hmchb‘sdr sg‘s sgd ?qbgchnbdrd hcdmshehdc mn bk‘hlr ne ‘kkdfdc
‘atrd sg‘s onrs,c‘sd sgd ehqrs mnshbd c‘sd- §Tmjmnvm• hmchb‘sdr sg‘s sgd c‘sdr ne bk‘hlr ne
‘kkdfdc ‘atrd oqnuhcdc ax sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ‘qd mns rodbhehb dmntfg sn cdsdqlhmd vgdsgdq
sgd ‘kkdfdc ‘atrd nbbtqqdc adenqd nq ‘esdq sgd ehqrs mnshbd c‘sd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd ne Onrrhakd
Bkdphb Ehprs Mnshbd Qdbhchuhrl

Oqyxaxkn+ Bydrk‘v ’dwsdqm( Itmd 0873 Xdr

Atbj+ C‘mhdk Odsdq Itkx 0873 Mn

Rmhdf+ L‘qhnm Inrdog Cdbdladq 0873 Tmjmnvm

Qnl‘mn+ Qtrrdkk K‘vqdmbd ?oqhk 0874 Xdr

Adbjdq+ Qnadqs Bg‘qkdr Edaqt‘qx 0875 Xdr

Gnf‘m+ Lhbg‘dk I- Edaqt‘qx 0875 Mn

Gnkhg‘m+ C‘mhdk L‘qj Itkx 0875 Xdr

Ehsyg‘qqhr+ Inrdog K- Mnudladq 0875 Tmjmnvm

Qtfd+ Jdmmdsg Bg‘qkdr Mnudladq 0875 Xdr

LbCnm‘kc+ Qnadqs Inrdog Cdbdladq 0875 Mn


42
G‘f‘m+ I‘ldr Bq‘hf L‘x 0877 Xdr

Jhrr‘md+ Inrdog O‘sqhbj Itmd 0878 Mn

Q‘x+ I‘ldr L- ?oqhk 088/ Xdr

Btqq‘m+ Ingm Vhkkh‘l Itmd 088/ Xdr

L‘c‘x+ Mnqadqs I- Itkx 088/ Mn

Bq‘hf+ Qnadqs Rdosdladq 088/ Xdr

Rsdv‘qs+ Uhbsnq D- Nbsnadq 088/ Xdr

Atqjd+ Dcltmc E- Nbsnadq 0880 Mn

Eknrh+ I‘ldr Uhmbdms Nbsnadq 0880 Mn

Chkk‘+ Eq‘mbhr Dlhk Mnudladq 0880 Mn

Gtrjd+ Kdnm‘qc Mnudladq 0880 Mn

Ltrknee+ Cnm‘kc Ingm L‘qbg 0881 Mn

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm sgd b‘rd ne E‘sgdq Q‘xlnmc Eq‘mbhr Rjqha‘+ ‘esdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr
sg‘s gd g‘c ‘atrdc ltkshokd sddm‘fd fhqkr rtqe‘bdc hm I‘mt‘qx
086/+ ‘ bgtqbg neehbh‘k rhlokx qdbnlldmcdc sg‘s Rjqha‘
ad lnudc eqnl ghr o‘qhrg- Sghr nbbtqqdc cdrohsd Rjqha‘&r
‘clhsshmf sn sgd ‘atrd- Rjqha‘ vdms nm sn ‘kkdfdckx ‘atrd nq ‘bs
hm‘ooqnoqh‘sdkx snv‘qc ‘s kd‘rs sgqdd lnqd bghkcqdm- Gd qdl‘hmdc
hm lhmhrsqx tmshk I‘mt‘qx 1//2-

E‘sgdq Uhmbdms LbB‘eeqdx v‘r ‘krn ‘kknvdc sn qdl‘hm hm


lhmhrsqx cdrohsd sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r jmnvkdcfd ne onsdmsh‘k
vqnmfcnhmf- Hm 0878+ qdronmchmf sn ‘m ‘mnmxlntr qdonqs sg‘s
LbB‘eeqdx v‘r ‘atrhmf anxr+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ‘bjmnvkdcfdc
sn B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm sg‘s LbB‘eeqdx v‘r ‘ §odcnoghkd-•
Gnvdudq+ sgd uhb‘q qdbnlldmcdc sg‘s LbB‘eeqdx ad lnudc sn
‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg+ k‘ldmshmf+ sgd §r‘c sghmf hr sg‘s sghr sgqd‘s vhkk
g‘mf nudq Uhmbd tmshk sgd c‘x gd chdr-• LbB‘eeqdx vntkc mns
qdrhfm tmshk 0882-

Nsgdq dw‘lokdr ‘antmc- Hm sgd d‘qkx 086/r+ sgd oqhmbho‘k ne 43


sgd o‘qhrg rbgnnk ‘s R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx §adffdc• ‘qbgchnbdr‘m
neehbh‘kr sn oqnsdbs bghkcqdm eqnl ‘atrdq E‘sgdq Sgnl‘r Ina- Mn
nmd khrsdmdc- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd pthdskx sq‘mredqqdc Ina sn ‘mnsgdq
o‘qhrg hm 0864 ‘esdq gd v‘r ‘qqdrsdc enq ‘kkdfdckx ‘atrhmf ‘
anx- Hm 0875+ cdrohsd duhcdmbd sg‘s E‘sgdq C‘mhdk Gnkhg‘m v‘r
‘atrhmf ltkshokd bghkcqdm+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr rhlokx ‘cuhrdc
ghl sn rsno s‘jhmf bghkcqdm sn ghr bnss‘fd- Gnkhg‘m bnmshmtdc sn
‘atrd bghkcqdm-

Ats sgd g‘mckhmf ne ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs nmd o‘qshbtk‘q ‘atrdq


vntkc tkshl‘sdkx aqhmf ‘ants ‘ rhfmhehb‘ms bg‘mfd hm sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r oqnbdctqdr- Hm 0870+ ‘ rbgnnk neehbh‘k ‘s R‘hms Dcm‘+
vgdqd E‘sgdq Qnadqs L‘xdq v‘r ‘m ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq+ qdbdhudc
vnqc sg‘s L‘xdq qdlnudc ghr bknsgdr vghkd rnbh‘khyhmf vhsg
bghkcqdm ‘mc oqnuhcdc sgdl vhsg cqtfr ‘mc ‘kbngnk- Cdrohsd ‘
kdssdq eqnl R‘hms Dcm‘ rs‘ee sn B‘qchm‘k Bncx hm 0871 ntskhmhmf
etqsgdq hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq ax L‘xdq+ hmbktchmf rdwt‘k

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
44

VZaZrg tmcdq sgd K , BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

‘cu‘mbdr snv‘qcr ‘ sddm‘fdq+ oqnuhchmf ‘kbngnk sn bghkcqdm+ ‘mc


lnqd hmcdbdms dwonrtqd+ L‘xdq v‘r mns hlldch‘sdkx sq‘mredqqdc-
? Rdosdladq 0871 ldln sn L‘xdq&r ehkd mnsdc sg‘s he L‘xdq v‘r
hm e‘bs sq‘mredqqdc+ §hs ltrs ad bnmrsqtdc sg‘s gd odqrnm‘kkx
qdptdrsdc sgd sq‘mredq-•

Hm 0872+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sq‘mredqqdc L‘xdq sn ‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg+


R‘hms Rsdogdm+ ‘mc ‘krn rdsskdc ‘ k‘vrths hmunkuhmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr
ne rdw ‘atrd ne ‘s kd‘rs nmd bghkc ax L‘xdq hm 0873- L‘xdq
qdl‘hmdc hm lhmhrsqx+ ‘mc v‘r hmudrshf‘sdc ax onkhbd hm 0876
enq ‘kkdfdc nq‘k rdwt‘k bnms‘bs vhsg ‘ bghkc- B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm
rhlokx rhfmdc ‘m ‘fqddldms vhsg L‘xdq l‘mc‘shmf L‘xdq ‘unhc
tmrtodquhrdc bnms‘bs vhsg ‘mxnmd tmcdq 10+ sq‘mredqqdc L‘xdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘f‘hm+ sghr shld sn R‘hms Chnmxrhtr hm 088/+ ‘mc l‘cd ghl o‘rsnq
ne R‘hms Nchkn sg‘s r‘ld xd‘q- ? cq‘es ne ‘ ldln bnms‘hmhmf ‘
ldrr‘fd sg‘s B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm v‘r sn cdkhudq sn L‘xdq hm 0880
mnsdc sg‘s L‘xdq g‘c §qdod‘sdckx addm sgd rtaidbs ne rdwt‘k
hloqnoqhdsx+ ‘mc xds Zg‘c[ qdetrdc sn lnchex Zghr[ adg‘uhnq-•
L‘xdq v‘r hmchbsdc ax ‘ fq‘mc itqx hm 0880 enq ‘ffq‘u‘sdc
bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ bghkc ‘mc dudmst‘kkx rdqudc oqhrnm
shld-

Vg‘s enkknvdc v‘r B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm&r bqd‘shnm ne sgd 0881


bnllhrrhnm+ vghbg vntkc ad s‘rjdc vhsg dw‘lhmhmf gnv sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd g‘mckdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr- Sgd bnllhrrhnm
qdekdbsdc9

Hm sgd o]rs* l]mx odnokd bnmrhcdqdc sgd rdwt]k ]atrd ne lhmnqr


oqhl]qhkx ]r ] oqnakdl ne hllnq]khsx- He sgd ]atrdq qdodmsdc
]mc l]cd ] ehql bnllhsldms sn ]ldmc ghr khed* hs v]r ]rrtldc
sg]s gd vntkc ad ]akd sn bnmsqnk ghr rdwt]k ]oodshsd hm sgd
45
etstqd- ?esdq cnhmf rtbg* ] oqhdrs vgn g]c rdwt]kkx ]atrdc
bghkcqdm v]r ]rrhfmdc sn ] cheedqdms o]qhrg* nq rdms sn ]mnsgdq
chnbdrd* ]mc sgd ahrgno nq qdkhfhntr rtodqhnq gnodc sg]s sgd
oqhdrs g]c kd]qmdc ghr kdrrnm-

?knmf sgdrd khmdr+ Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh mnsdc hm ‘ Itmd 1/08 roddbg


‘s sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne Nwenqc sg‘s oqhnq sn 0881+ bkdqhbr vhsg
rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne ‘atrd vntkc §rhlokx ad qd‘rrhfmdc
vhsg sgd m‘éud dwodbs‘shnm sg‘s sgdx vntkc rnldgnv qdeq‘hm
eqnl qdk‘orhmf hmsn ‘atrhud adg‘uhnq-• Sgd 0881 bnllhrrhnm
etqsgdq dwok‘hmdc sg‘s §Zs[gdqd v‘r hm‘cdpt‘sd ‘v‘qdmdrr ne sgd
rdudqhsx ne sgd hlo‘bs ne sgd ‘atrd nm uhbshlr ‘mc sgd hm‘ahkhsx ne
‘u‘hk‘akd sgdq‘ox sn btqd sgd ‘atrdqr-•

Qdbnlldmc‘shnmr eqnl sg‘s bnllhrrhnm vntkc rdqud ‘r sgd


entmc‘shnm enq gnv sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vntkc g‘mckd ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr sn sgd oqdrdms c‘x-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
0771,1//19 SgdqYodtshb Lncdk y
Pdrsqhbsdc Lhmhrsqx.Lnmhsnqhmf

Nm Nbsnadq 14+ 0880+ B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm rdms ‘ kdssdq sn knb‘k


B‘sgnkhbr ‘bjmnvkdcfhmf sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c l‘cd lhrs‘jdr
hm hsr deenqsr sn oqdudms bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ ‘mc bnllhsshmf mns
sn qdod‘s sgnrd lhrs‘jdr- Sn sg‘s dmc+ sgd b‘qchm‘k vqnsd+ gd
g‘c ‘oonhmsdc ‘ qduhdv bnllhrrhnm sn dw‘lhmd+ ‘mc oqnuhcd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr ‘r sn+ bgtqbg onkhbx hm ‘ mtladq ne ‘qd‘r9
bkdqfx ‘rrhfmldmsr sg‘s lhfgs ots odnokd ‘s qhrj: dwhrshmf
‘qbgchnbdrd onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr qdk‘shud sn rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs
ax bkdqfx nq bgtqbg odqrnmmdk+ vhsg rodbh‘k ‘ssdmshnm nm bghkc
rdw ‘atrd: sgd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr tmcdq vghbg ‘m ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb
bntkc dmf‘fd hm o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx: ‘mc qdbnlldmc‘shnmr nm
hmbnqonq‘shmf k‘xodnokd hmsn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qduhdv oqnbdrr-

Sgd bnllhrrhnm cdkhudqdc hsr qdonqs ‘mc qdbnlldmc‘shnmr hm


Itmd 0881- ?lnmf sgd lnrs hlonqs‘ms qdbnlldmc‘shnmr v‘r sgd
bqd‘shnm ne ‘ odql‘mdms hmcdodmcdms qduhdv an‘qc sn ‘hc hm sgd 46
du‘kt‘shnm ne ‘kkdfdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr- Sgd bnllhrrhnm
qdbnlldmcdc sg‘s sgd an‘qc ad bnloqhrdc ne mhmd odnokd9
sgqdd k‘x oqnedrrhnm‘kr ’‘ orxbgh‘sqhrs+ ‘ orxbgnknfhrs nq rnbh‘k
vnqjdq vhsg qdkdu‘ms dwodqhdmbd+ ‘mc ‘m ‘ssnqmdx(: sgqdd oqhdrsr
’hmbktchmf nmd hm o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx(: ‘mc sgqdd qdoqdrdms‘shudr
ne sgd bgtqbg,‘s,k‘qfd ’hmbktchmf ‘ o‘qdms+ ‘ uhbshl ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd nq ‘ o‘qdms ne ‘ uhbshl+ ‘mc ‘ bgtqbg bntmbhk ldladq(-
Sgd k‘x qduhdv an‘qc ldladqr vntkc mns ad dloknxddr ne sgd
chnbdrd- Sgd qduhdv an‘qc vntkc qdbdhud ‘mc qduhdv duhcdmbd+
cdkhadq‘sd+ ‘mc l‘jd qdbnlldmc‘shnmr sn sgd b‘qchm‘k nm gnv sn
oqnbddc hm bghkc rdw ‘atrd b‘rdr- Sgd b‘qchm‘k vntkc sgdm l‘jd
sgd ehm‘k cdbhrhnm- Sgd b‘qchm‘k nq sgd b‘qchm‘k&r cdkdf‘sd bntkc
‘ssdmc qduhdv an‘qc lddshmfr+ ats bntkc mns unsd nq ‘bs ‘r sgd
bg‘hq ne sgd fqnto- Sgd bnllhrrhnm ‘krn qdbnlldmcdc sgd ghqhmf
ne ‘ k‘x oqnedrrhnm‘k b‘rd l‘m‘fdq+ sn vgnl sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr
vntkc sq‘mredq sgd ehkdr qdk‘shmf sn ‘kkdfdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd bnllhrrhnm ‘krn oqnonrdc oqnbdctqdr enq sgd g‘mckhmf+
hmudrshf‘shnm+ ‘mc du‘kt‘shnm ne ‘atrd bk‘hlr- Hs ots ltbg ne
sgd hmudrshf‘snqx vnqj hm sgd g‘mcr ne sgd b‘rd l‘m‘fdq+ ‘mc
aqnjd sgd hmudrshf‘shud oqnbdrr hmsn svn rs‘fdr- Sgd ehqrs rs‘fd
enbtrdc nm cdsdqlhmhmf vgdsgdq sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb rgntkc ad hm
‘ lhmhrsdqh‘k onrhshnm vhsg ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm- Sgd bnllhrrhnm
chc mns qdbnlldmc ‘tsnl‘shb qdlnu‘k ne ‘ bkdqhb eqnl lhmhrsqx
tonm qdbdhos ne ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm- Hm sgd ehqrs rs‘fd+ sgd b‘rd l‘m‘fdq
vntkc bnkkdbs qdbnqcr+ bnmctbs hmsdquhdvr+ ‘mc oqdo‘qd ‘ qdonqs
enq sgd qduhdv an‘qc- Sgd qduhdv an‘qc vntkc sgdm ldds sn

47

Rsqddsdquhkkd’ Knno Zmc adxnmc , BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

cdsdqlhmd+ a‘rdc nm sgd b‘rd l‘m‘fdq&r hmhsh‘k hmudrshf‘shnm+


vgdsgdq sgdqd v‘r oqna‘akd b‘trd enq adkhduhmf sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm- He
sgd an‘qc cdsdqlhmdc mn oqna‘akd b‘trd+ hs bntkc bknrd sgd b‘rd
nq hlonrd qdrsqhbshnmr he ‘ooqnoqh‘sd- He sgd an‘qc cdsdqlhmdc
sgdqd v‘r oqna‘akd b‘trd+ hs bntkc qdbnlldmc ok‘bhmf sgd
bkdqhb nm ‘clhmhrsq‘shud kd‘ud vhsg o‘x odmchmf ‘ rdbnmc rs‘fd
hmudrshf‘shnm ’tmkdrr sgd bkdqhb ‘clhssdc fthks+ vghbg vntkc
mdf‘sd sgd mddc enq ‘cchshnm‘k hmudrshf‘shnm(-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ctqhmf sgd rdbnmc rs‘fd ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb
vntkc ad rdms enq ‘ bnlokdsd orxbgh‘sqhb ‘mc orxbgnknfhb‘k
‘rrdrrldms- Sgd b‘rd l‘m‘fdq bntkc sgdm hmsdquhdv nsgdq
vhsmdrrdr ‘mc oqdo‘qd ‘ etkk vqhssdm qdonqs enq sgd qduhdv
an‘qc&r bnmrhcdq‘shnm- Sgd qduhdv an‘qc vntkc sgdm ldds ‘f‘hm
sn qduhdv sgd b‘rd l‘m‘fdq&r etkk qdonqs- Sgd ‘bbtrdc+ rtquhunq+
rtquhunq&r o‘qdmsr+ nq nsgdq qdkdu‘ms vhsmdrrdr bntkc ‘ood‘q ‘s
sgd lddshmf nq needq vqhssdm rs‘sdldmsr- Sgd an‘qc vntkc sgdm
unsd nm vgdsgdq ‘ oqdonmcdq‘mbd ne sgd duhcdmbd rtoonqsdc sgd
‘kkdf‘shnm ’ld‘mhmf+ vgdsgdq hs v‘r lnqd khjdkx sg‘m mns sg‘s sgd
‘atrd nbbtqqdc a‘rdc nm sgd duhcdmbd(- Sgd an‘qc vntkc l‘jd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr sn sgd b‘qchm‘k nm gnv sn oqnbddc+ hmbktchmf
onrrhakx qdrsqhbshmf sgd bkdqhb&r ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm+ qdlnuhmf sgd
bkdqhb eqnl o‘qnbgh‘k lhmhrsqx+ k‘xhmf nts bnmchshnmr enq onrrhakd
qdstqm sn lhmhrsqx+ ‘mc onsdmsh‘kkx odql‘mdmskx qdlnuhmf sgd
bkdqhb eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc sgqntfg k‘hbhy‘shnm- Sgd b‘rd l‘m‘fdq
vntkc sgdm mnshex sgd rtquhunq ne sgd ehm‘k cdbhrhnm-

?r sgd b‘qchm‘k qdptdrsdc+ sgd bnllhrrhnm ‘krn l‘cd rdudq‘k 48


qdbnlldmc‘shnmr nm bkdqhbr& onsdmsh‘k qdstqm sn lhmhrsqx ‘esdq
‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Sgd bnllhrrhnm
l‘cd bkd‘q sg‘s ‘mx bkdqhb vgn dmf‘fdr hm bghkc rdw ‘atrd rgntkc
mns qdstqm sn ‘mx jhmc ne lhmhrsqx vhsg ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm+ ‘mc
sg‘s mn dwbdoshnmr sn sghr qtkd vntkc ad ‘kknvdc- Adenqd ‘ oqhdrs
bntkc qdstqm sn ‘mx nsgdq jhmc ne lhmhrsqx+ sgd bnllhrrhnm
qdbnlldmcdc sg‘s sgd oqhdrs tmcdqfn ‘s kd‘rs svn xd‘qr ne
hmsdmrhud sgdq‘ox+ enkknvdc ax ‘ entq,xd‘q rtodquhrdc ‘esdqb‘qd
oqnfq‘l- Bnlonmdmsr ne sgd oqnfq‘l hmbktcdc ‘ rtodquhrnq nq
lnmhsnq enq sgd bkdqhb ‘mc nmfnhmf fqnto ‘mc hmchuhct‘k sgdq‘ox-
Nmkx ‘esdq ‘ bkdqhb bnlokdsdc rtbg ‘ oqnfq‘l+ xd‘qr ‘esdq ‘m
hmhsh‘k ch‘fmnrhr+ vntkc ‘ bkdqhb ad dkhfhakd enq ‘m ‘rrhfmldms sg‘s
chc mns hmbktcd ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm- Sgd bnllhrrhnm v‘r bqhshb‘k
ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r oqduhntr ‘ooqn‘bg ne rdmchmf bkdqhbr+ rtbg ‘r
L‘xdq+ a‘bj hmsn lhmhrsqx vhsgnts mnshexhmf sgd o‘qhrghnmdqr ne
sgd bkdqhb&r ghrsnqx9 §Z?[qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr g‘ud oqdbktcdc sgd
qhfgs ne o‘qdmsr sn oqnsdbs sgdhq bghkcqdm ax rdmchmf sgdrd oqhdrsr
a‘bj hmsn o‘qhrgdr vhsgnts mnshexhmf sgd o‘qhrghnmdqr-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm hlokdldmsdc sgd bnllhrrhnm&r
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr- Hm cnhmf rn+ gd snnj sgd rsdo ne bqd‘shmf
sgd hmcdodmcdms qduhdv an‘qc dmuhrhnmdc ax sgd bnllhrrhnm-
?lnmf sgd ehqrs ne hsr jhmc+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc hm k‘qfd o‘qs snnj
du‘kt‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr nts ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
g‘mcr+ ‘mc ots hs hm sgd g‘mcr ne ‘ an‘qc k‘qfdkx l‘cd to
ne k‘xodnokd- Sgd b‘qchm‘k hlokdldmsdc sgd bnllhrrhnm&r
qdbnlldmc‘shnm sn g‘ud ‘ b‘rd l‘m‘fdq g‘mckd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
‘r sgdx b‘ld hm- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘krn bqd‘sdc sgd Neehbd ne
Uhbshl ?rrhrs‘mbd Lhmhrsqx sn oqnuhcd ntsqd‘bg ‘mc rtoonqs
sn rtquhunqr- Ansg ne sgnrd neehbdr rshkk dwhrs snc‘x+ vhsg sgd
b‘rd l‘m‘fdq&r neehbd jmnvm ‘r sgd Neehbd ne Bghkc ?atrd
Hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc Qduhdv+ ‘mc sgd ‘rrhrs‘mbd neehbd jmnvm ‘r sgd
Neehbd enq ?rrhrs‘mbd Lhmhrsqx-

Cdrohsd sgd b‘qchm‘k&r ‘ssdlos enq bg‘mfd+ oqnakdlr odqrhrsdc- Enq


dw‘lokd+ ‘ rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc hm Nbsnadq 0881 ‘mc ‘bbtrdc
E‘sgdq V‘ksdq Gtoodma‘tdq ne ‘atrhmf gdq ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx
2/ xd‘qr d‘qkhdq- ?s sgd shld+ Gtoodma‘tdq v‘r sgd o‘rsnq ne 5
R‘hms Sgnl‘r ne Uhkk‘mnu‘ hm O‘k‘shmd- Adb‘trd sgd rtquhunq
qdl‘hmdc ‘mnmxlntr+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd cdbhcdc mns sn rtalhs sgd

; lnmf sgd ehqrs ne hsr jhmc’ sgd qduhdv an]qc hm k]qfd


o]qs snnj du]kt]shnm ne bghkc rdw ]atrd bk]hlr nts
ne sgd ]qbgchnbdrd r g]mcr’ ]mc ots hs hm sgd g]mcr ne ]
an]qc k]qfdkx l]cd to ne k]xodnokd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘kkdf‘shnm sn sgd mdvkx drs‘akhrgdc qduhdv
an‘qc+ ‘mc ‘kknvdc sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr sn
g‘mckd sgd l‘ssdq- Hm Cdbdladq 0882+ nudq
‘ xd‘q ‘esdq sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r qdbdhudc+
B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm ‘rjdc Gtoodma‘tdq
sn unktms‘qhkx qdrhfm+ vghbg Gtoodma‘tdq
dudmst‘kkx chc- Sgd o‘qhrghnmdqr ne R‘hms
Sgnl‘r ne Uhkk‘mnu‘ vdqd rgnbjdc vgdm
sgdx dudmst‘kkx kd‘qmdc hm L‘x 1//1 ne sgd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Gtoodma‘tdq+ md‘qkx sdm
xd‘qr ‘esdq sgdx vdqd hmhsh‘kkx l‘cd- Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c r‘hc mnsghmf sn sgdl ‘ants
‘m ‘bbtrdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq vnqjhmf hm
sgdhq o‘qhrg+ qdf‘qckdrr ne sgd bnllhrrhnm&r
‘clnmhrgldms ‘f‘hmrs rtbg ‘ oq‘bshbd- Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd g‘r rhmbd qdbdhudc ‘cchshnm‘k
‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Gtoodma‘tdq-
50
Hm ‘s kd‘rs nmd hmrs‘mbd+ vgdm oqdrdmsdc vhsg
duhcdmbd ne ‘ bkdqhb rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm+
sgd qduhdv an‘qc hmdwokhb‘akx ‘kknvdc sgd
bkdqhb sn qdl‘hm hm lhmhrsqx vhsg ‘bbdrr sn
bghkcqdm+ cdrohsd sgd bnllhrrhnm&r ldrr‘fd
9aqZgZl Khmbnkm rsZstd’ FqZms OZqi , BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

sg‘s sgdq‘ox bntkc mns btqd sgdrd ‘atrdqr- Hm


0882+ svn rtquhunqr ‘bbtrdc E‘sgdq Vhkkh‘l
Kton ne ‘atrhmf sgdl hm sgd lhc,087/r- ?s
sg‘s shld+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r ‘v‘qd ne
‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Kton- Cdrohsd
qduhdvhmf Kton&r b‘rd ‘mc cdsdqlhmhmf
sg‘s sgdqd v‘r qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs
sg‘s Kton g‘c ‘atrdc+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc
chc mns qdbnlldmc Kton ad qdlnudc eqnl
lhmhrsqx- Hmrsd‘c+ hs rhlokx qdbnlldmcdc ‘
khud,hm lnmhsnq ‘mc qdrsqhbshnmr- Kton rshkk
lds vhsg sddm‘fd fhqkr ‘knmd hm sgd qdbsnqx-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm Itmd 0883+ ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc+ ‘mc sgd qduhdv
an‘qc ‘f‘hm entmc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr bqdchakd- Xds sgd qduhdv an‘qc
rshkk qdbnlldmcdc ‘kknvhmf Kton sn qdl‘hm hm lhmhrsqx+ ‘mc hm
0884 chrbnmshmtdc ‘kk qdrsqhbshnmr ‘s Kton&r qdptdrs- Sgd ‘qqhu‘k
ne 0887 aqntfgs ‘ants sgd r‘ld rsnqx9 ‘ rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc
‘bbtrhmf Kton+ ‘mc sgd qduhdv an‘qc ‘kknvdc ghl sn qdl‘hm hm
lhmhrsqx vhsg qdrsqhbshnmr- Hm Nbsnadq 1//0+ xds ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq
b‘ld enqv‘qc vhsg ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Kton+ ats sgd qduhdv
an‘qc cdsdqlhmdc hs chc mns g‘ud itqhrchbshnm nudq sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
rhmbd sgd rtquhunq v‘r mns ‘ lhmnq ‘s sgd shld ne sgd ‘atrd- Kton
qdl‘hmdc hm lhmhrsqx tmshk 1//1- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd mnv otakhbkx
‘bjmnvkdcfdr Kton ‘r g‘uhmf addm bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne rdwt‘kkx
‘atrhmf bghkcqdm-

Hm hsr qdonqs) sgd bnllhrrhnm mnsdc mn


]bshnm v]r mdbdrr]qx vgdm ] bghkc rdw ]atrd 51
]kkdf]shnm v]r l]cd ]f]hmrs ] cdbd]rdc oqhdrs
adb]trd gd v]r mn knmfdq ] qhrj sn bghkcqdm-

Hm ‘cchshnm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘s shldr qdetrdc sn rtalhs ‘kkdf‘shnmr


kduhdc ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc bkdqhbr sn sgd qduhdv an‘qc- Rtbg v‘r
sgd b‘rd hm 0883+ vgdm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r bnms‘bsdc vhsg
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs ‘f‘hmrs E‘sgdq Cnlhmhb
Chdcdqhbg+ vgn g‘c chdc hm 0866- Sghr v‘r sgd qdrtks ne ‘
lhrfthcdc qdbnlldmc‘shnm ax sgd 0881 bnllhrrhnm- Hm hsr qdonqs+
sgd bnllhrrhnm mnsdc mn ‘bshnm v‘r mdbdrr‘qx vgdm ‘ bghkc rdw
‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs ‘ cdbd‘rdc oqhdrs adb‘trd
gd v‘r mn knmfdq ‘ qhrj sn bghkcqdm- ?ksgntfg sgd bnllhrrhnm
‘clhq‘akx oqhnqhshydc dmrtqhmf bghkcqdm&r r‘edsx+ hsr ‘ooqn‘bg
e‘hkdc sn qdbnfmhyd sgd mddc enq rtquhunq gd‘khmf- Sghr bntkc
g‘ud addm ‘bbnlokhrgdc ax qduhdvhmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
cdbd‘rdc bkdqhbr- Hs v‘r mns tmshk Nbsnadq 1/11+ tmcdq oqdrrtqd
eqnl sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k+ sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bg‘mfdc hsr
onkhbx: hs mnv qduhdvr mdv ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc bkdqhbr ‘r
hs cndr ‘mx nsgdq bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhbr-

Lnqdnudq+ cdrohsd sgd bnllhrrhnm&r qdbnlldmc‘shnm sg‘s oqhdrsr


bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm mdudq ad ok‘bdc
a‘bj hmsn lhmhrsqx vhsg ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
rnldshldr chc dw‘bskx sg‘s- Hm 0883+ svn rtquhunqr ‘bbtrdc
E‘sgdq Ingm B‘khbnss ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sgdl vgdm sgdx vdqd
bghkcqdm hm sgd 086/r- Sgd an‘qc entmc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr bqdchakd-
Xds ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 07 lnmsgr ‘esdq sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr rtqe‘bdc+
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdstqmdc B‘khbnss sn lhmhrsqx ‘r o‘rsnq ne Gnkx
?mfdkr vhsg bdqs‘hm bnmchshnmr hlonrdc- ?lnmf sgnrd bnmchshnmr
v‘r sg‘s B‘khbnss v‘r mdudq sn ad ‘knmd vhsg ‘ bghkc vhsgnts sgd
oqdrdmbd ne ‘ §qdronmrhakd ‘ctks-• B‘khbnss qdl‘hmdc hm lhmhrsqx
vhsg ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm tmshk 1//1+ vgdm gd v‘r qdlnudc-
?esdq B‘khbnss&r qdlnu‘k+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc ‘cchshnm‘k
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne ‘atrd ax B‘khbnss- 52

Tkshl‘sdkx+ sgd b‘qchm‘k&r bnllhrrhnm l‘cd rhfmhehb‘ms


qdbnlldmc‘shnmr enq qdu‘lohmf sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r g‘mckhmf
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr- Sn ghr bqdchs+ B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm
enkknvdc sgd ‘cuhbd ne sgd bnllhrrhnm hm hlokdldmshmf sgnrd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr+ ‘mc ‘r ‘ qdrtks+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd entmc hsrdke
‘ kd‘cdq hm ‘ mdv dq‘ ne g‘mckhmf ‘atrd bk‘hlr- Xds ‘r sgd ‘anud
dw‘lokdr rgnv+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns ‘kv‘xr e‘hsgetkkx dwdbtsd
hsr nvm onkhbhdr ‘mc qdbnlldmc‘shnmr-

1//1 y Oqdrdms9 KdfYk.BYmnmhbYk Lncdk y Mn Lhmhrsqx

Hm 1//1+ sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor hrrtdc


sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq hm qdronmrd sn ‘ otakhbkx ‘bjmnvkdcfdc bqhrhr
qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax ldladqr ne sgd B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx-
Sgd bg‘qsdq rds nts l‘mc‘snqx onkhbhdr qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw
‘atrd+ sn ad hlokdldmsdc m‘shnmvhcd- Hm l‘mx v‘xr+ hs bnmehqldc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd vhrcnl ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn&r onkhbhdr hm ok‘bd
rhmbd 0881- D‘bg chnbdrd v‘r qdpthqdc sn g‘ud uhbshl ntsqd‘bg
oqnfq‘lr+ rnldsghmf sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘kqd‘cx g‘c hm ok‘bd- Lnrs
hlonqs‘mskx+ sgntfg+ sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq qdpthqdc d‘bg chnbdrd sn
bqd‘sd ‘ qduhdv an‘qc+ lnrskx bnloqhrhmf k‘xodnokd mns dloknxdc
ax sgd chnbdrd+ vgnrd qnkd v‘r sn ‘rrhrs sgd ahrgno nq ‘qbgahrgno
hm ‘rrdrrhmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc cdsdqlhmhmf ehsmdrr
enq lhmhrsqx- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c drs‘akhrgdc rtbg ‘ an‘qc md‘qkx
‘ cdb‘cd d‘qkhdq- Sgd bg‘qsdq chc+ gnvdudq+ hmbktcd nmd rhfmhehb‘ms
cdo‘qstqd eqnl sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r dwhrshmf oq‘bshbd- Hs hlokdldmsdc
‘ §nmd rsqhjd ‘mc xnt&qd nts• onkhbx: bkdqhbr bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm vdqd sn ad odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl
lhmhrsqx tonm ‘ rhmfkd rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘bs ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

Vghkd “ud rtquhunqr oqnuhcdc sgd a]rhr enq sgd


bqhlhm]k bg]qfdr ]f]hmrs LbBnql]bj ]mc ghr
53
rtardptdms oqhrnm shld) ]qbgchnbdrd cnbtldmsr
rgnv sg]s LbBnql]bj rdwt]kkx ]atrdc u]rskx
lnqd bghkcqdm- Sgnrd cnbtldmsr qdud]k sgd
]qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc 0.3 bk]hlr ne LbBnql]bj
rdwt]kkx ]atrhmf bghkcqdm nbbtqqhmf ]esdq sgd
]qbgchnbdrd “qrs qdbdhudc mnshbd hm 0888 ne ghr
hm]ooqnoqh]sd bnmctbs vhsg bghkcqdm-

Nm sgd gddkr ne hsr u‘khc‘shnm enq drs‘akhrghmf onkhbhdr bdmsq‘k


sn sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r enqbdc sn bnmeqnms
nmd ne sgd lnrs mnsnqhntr bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr hm sgd ghrsnqx ne sgd
B‘sgnkhb bgtqbg hm Hkkhmnhr…E‘sgdq C‘mhdk LbBnql‘bj- ?ksgntfg
neehbh‘kr vdqd ‘v‘qd ne onsdmsh‘k ‘atrd ax LbBnql‘bj ‘r d‘qkx
‘r ghr rdlhm‘qx c‘xr hm sgd 087/r+ gd v‘r mnmdsgdkdrr nqc‘hmdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘ chnbdr‘m oqhdrs hm Bghb‘fn ‘mc ok‘bdc hm lhmhrsqx- Hm 0888+ hm
qdronmrd sn ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm sg‘s LbBnql‘bj g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘
anx+ ‘ rbgnnk neehbh‘k ‘cuhrdc sgd mtm vgn qdonqsdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm
sg‘s §Zh[e sgd o‘qdmsr ‘qdm&s otrghmf hs+ kds hs fn-• LbBnql‘bj
qdl‘hmdc hm lhmhrsqx-

?esdq hlokdldms‘shnm ne sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq hm 1//1+


‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs LbBnql‘bj bnmshmtdc sn lntms- Hm 1//2+
sgd fq‘mclnsgdq ne ‘m ‘kkdfdc ‘atrd rtquhunq bnms‘bsdc sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd sn bnlok‘hm ‘ants LbBnql‘bj- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc
mns hmudrshf‘sd sgd bnlok‘hms- Hm ?tftrs 1//4+ LbBnql‘bj v‘r
‘qqdrsdc enq rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc+ qdkd‘rdc vhsgnts bg‘qfdr+
‘mc kdes hm lhmhrsqx ax sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Q‘sgdq sg‘m qdlnuhmf
LbBnql‘bj+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘ssdlosdc sn hlokdldms qdrsqhbshnmr+
rtbg ‘r qdpthqhmf ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs sn lnmhsnq ghl ‘mc enqahcchmf
ghl eqnl adhmf ‘knmd vhsg bghkcqdm- Ats sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc
mns dwok‘hm sn sgd lnmhsnq sgd otqonrd ne ghr ‘rrhfmldms+ ‘mc
LbBnql‘bj hfmnqdc sgd qdrsqhbshnmr- Lnmsgr k‘sdq+ hm Nbsnadq
1//4+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc qdbnlldmcdc LbBnql‘bj ad qdlnudc 54
eqnl lhmhrsqx- B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd snnj mn ‘bshnm-

Ehm‘kkx+ LbBnql‘bj v‘r ‘qqdrsdc hm I‘mt‘qx 1//5 ‘mc


bg‘qfdc vhsg rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ehud anxr adsvddm 7 ‘mc 01
xd‘qr nkc- LbBnql‘bj okd‘cdc fthksx sn ‘kk ne sgd bg‘qfdr
‘mc v‘r rdmsdmbdc sn ehud xd‘qr hm oqhrnm- Vghkd ehud
rtquhunqr oqnuhcdc sgd a‘rhr enq sgd bqhlhm‘k bg‘qfdr ‘f‘hmrs
LbBnql‘bj ‘mc ghr rtardptdms oqhrnm shld+ ‘qbgchnbdrd
cnbtldmsr rgnv sg‘s LbBnql‘bj rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc u‘rskx
lnqd bghkcqdm- Sgnrd cnbtldmsr qdud‘k sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
qdbdhudc 0/3 bk‘hlr ne LbBnql‘bj rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm
nbbtqqhmf ‘esdq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehqrs qdbdhudc mnshbd hm 0888
ne ghr hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd bnmctbs vhsg bghkcqdm- Sgd qduhdv an‘qc
qdatjdc B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd enq ghr hm‘bshnm+ cdrohsd hsr Nbsnadq
1//4 qdbnlldmc‘shnm+ vqhshmf ldladqr vdqd §dwsqdldkx
chrl‘xdc• sg‘s sgd b‘qchm‘k §bgnrd mns sn ‘bs• nm sgd an‘qc&r
qdbnlldmc‘shnm- Enq ghr o‘qs+ B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd k‘sdq sdrshehdc sg‘s

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
§H ‘l udqx chrl‘xdc lxrdke- Sghr hr sdqqhakd sg‘s lnqd oqdbhohsntr
‘bshnm v‘r mns s‘jdm rn H rg‘qd sg‘s bnmbdqm-• B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd
‘krn ‘clhssdc sn jmnvhmf ne bghkcqdm sg‘s LbBnql‘bj ‘atrdc
‘esdq sgd b‘qchm‘k bgnrd sn kd‘ud LbBnql‘bj hm lhmhrsqx-

Hm qdronmrd sn sgd fqnrr lhrg‘mckhmf ne sgd bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs


LbBnql‘bj+ hm 1//5 sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ghqdc ‘m ntsrhcd
nqf‘mhy‘shnm sn bnmctbs ‘m ‘tchs ne ‘qbgchnbdr‘m onkhbhdr ‘mc
oqnbdctqdr- Sgd ‘tchsnqr+ Cdedma‘tfg % ?rrnbh‘sdr+ entmc ‘
§sns‘k aqd‘jcnvm hm bnlltmhb‘shnm ‘lnmfrs sgd ‘qbgchnbdr‘m
rs‘ee ‘rrhfmdc sn qd‘bs sn ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne lhmnqr-•
Sgd ‘tchsnqr ‘krn entmc sg‘s vghkd sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c onkhbhdr

Nodmhmf sgd BghbZfn Phudq knbir , BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

55

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mc oqnbdctqdr hm ok‘bd sn qdronmc sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+
hs chc mns bnlokx vhsg sgnrd onkhbhdr+ ‘mc chc mns enkknv sgd §a‘rhb
rohqhs ne sgdhq nvm drs‘akhrgdc fthcdkhmdr-• Sgd ‘tchs etqsgdq
mnsdc sg‘s ‘qbgchnbdr‘m rs‘ee §chc mns jmnv nq g‘ud enqfnssdm
vg‘s ‘bshnmr sn s‘jd• vgdm qdbdhuhmf ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm-

Vhsg qdrodbs sn LbBnql‘bj+ sgd ‘tchsnqr hcdmshehdc e‘hktqdr


hm lnmhsnqhmf LbBnql‘bj ‘esdq ghr ?tftrs 1//4 ‘qqdrs+ vghbg
‘kknvdc ghl etqsgdq ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm- Sgd ‘tchs ‘krn hcdmshehdc
sgd e‘hktqd sn hmudrshf‘sd sgd 1//2 ‘kkdf‘shnm+ ‘clnmhrghmf
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd enq sgd dwbtrd sg‘s sgd bnlok‘hm‘ms vhrgdc sn
qdl‘hm ‘mnmxlntr- ?mc sgd ‘tchsnqr bqhshbhydc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
enq e‘hkhmf sn dmrtqd B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd g‘c ‘kk sgd hmenql‘shnm
mdbdrr‘qx sn l‘jd ‘ cdbhrhnm sn qdlnud LbBnql‘bj eqnl
lhmhrsqx- ?r nmd dw‘lokd+ ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr cdk‘xdc
qdonqshmf LbBnql‘bj&r ?tftrs 1//4 ‘qqdrs sn B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd
enq md‘qkx sgqdd c‘xr-

Hm ‘cchshnm sn sgd Cdedma‘tfg % ?rrnbh‘sdr ‘tchs+ hm 1//5 sgd 56


‘qbgchnbdrd dmkhrsdc ‘ rodbh‘khrs hm rdw needmcdq rtodquhrhnm ‘mc
l‘m‘fdldms+ Sdqqx Bghkcdqr+ sn du‘kt‘sd hsr lnmhsnqhmf ne bkdqhbr
qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx adb‘trd ne ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdwt‘k
‘atrd- Bghkcdqr vqnsd9

?m deedbshud lnmhsnqhmf rxrsdl fd]qdc snv]qc qdctbhmf sgd


etqsgdq rdwt]k uhbshlhy]shnm odqodsq]sdc ax ]bbtrdc oqhdrs
]atrdqr cndr mns dwhrs- Hmrsd]c* sgdqd dwhrsr ]m zgnmnq rxrsdl–
vgdqdhm sgd ]bbtrdc oqhdrs ]atrdqr ]qd oqdrtldc sn ad sqtsgetk*
khud hm qdk]shud ]mnmxlhsx hm tmqdrsqhbsdc dmuhqnmldmsr*
dminx tmkhlhsdc ]mc tmqdrsqhbsdc lnudldms* ]mc rteedq khsskd
he ]mx bnmrdptdmbdr enq e]hkhmf sn bnlokx vhsg ?qbgchnbdr]m
lnmhsnqhmf oqnsnbnkr- Sgd lnmhsnqhmf sg]s hr btqqdmskx adhmf
cnmd hr a]rdc dwbktrhudkx nm sgd rdke,qdonqsdc ]bshuhshdr ne sgd
]bbtrdc oqhdrs ]atrdqr- Sgdqd ]qd edv ]ssdlosr sn bnqqnanq]sd nq
udqhex ]mx hmenql]shnm oqnuhcdc ax sgd ]atrdqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bghkcdqr ghfgkhfgsdc ‘ mtladq ne ‘qd‘r hm vghbg lnmhsnqhmf
ne ‘bbtrdc bkdqhbr edkk rgnqs+ hmbktchmf sgd k‘bj ne hmenql‘shnm
oqnuhcdc sn lnmhsnqr+ hmbnmrhrsdms bnlokdshnm ne c‘hkx ‘bshuhsx
knfr+ hrrtdr hm hlokdldmshmf sq‘udk onkhbhdr+ rgnqsbnlhmfr ne sgd
qdrhcdmsh‘k ‘qd‘r hm vghbg ‘bbtrdc bkdqhbr khudc+ ‘mc hmbnmrhrsdms
o‘qshbho‘shnm hm sgdq‘ox- Bghkcdqr vqnsd9

Hm sghr btqqdms zgnmnq– rxrsdl* sgd ]bbtrdc oqhdrs ]atrdqr ]qd


drrdmsh]kkx rdke,lnmhsnqdc- Sgdx l]x bgnnrd vgdsgdq nq mns
sn ad hm sqd]sldms* bgnnrd sgd sxod ne sqd]sldms* bgnnrd sgd
sqd]sldms oqnuhcdq* bgnnrd vgdm* vgdqd* ]mc vhsg vgnl sgdx
sq]udk* bgnnrd vgdqd sgdx vnqj ]mc bgnnrd vg]s sn qdonqs nm
sgdhq c]hkx knfr- Sgdx l]x ad qdpthqdc sn qdrhcd ]s o]qshbtk]q rhsdr*
ats dudm sgdqd sgdx g]ud tmqdrsqhbsdc lnudldms vhsg mn btqedv
qdrsqhbshnmr- Sghr btqqdms zgnmnq– rxrsdl ne lnmhsnqhmf ]kknvr
sgd ]bbtrdc oqhdrs ]atrdqr sn qdl]hm qdk]shudkx ]mnmxlntr- Rdw
needmcdqr rsqhud enq ]mc sgqhud nm ]mnmxlhsx- Hs hr ]mnmxlhsx
sg]s ]kknvr sgdl sn needmc ]f]hmrs l]mx uhbshlr* ]mc needmc nudq
udqx knmf odqhncr ne shld- 57

Bghkcdqr v‘qmdc sg‘s vhsgnts deedbshud lnmhsnqhmf+ ‘m ‘bbtrdc


bkdqhb bntkc ‘atrd ‘f‘hm-

Hm sgd v‘jd ne sgd dwodqsr& qdonqsr+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘mmntmbdc


sg‘s hm nqcdq sn dmrtqd sgd oqnsdbshnm ne bghkcqdm hs v‘r
unktms‘qhkx qdkd‘rhmf sgd m‘ldr ne ‘kk khuhmf oqhdrsr ‘f‘hmrs vgnl
rtars‘msh‘sdc bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd g‘c addm l‘cd rhmbd 084/-
Sghr rsdo+ vghkd rhfmhehb‘ms+ needqdc mn rnk‘bd sn rtquhunqr ‘atrdc
ax bkdqhbr vgn vdqd cdbd‘rdc- Adenqd sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k adf‘m
hmudrshf‘shmf+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns rdmc ‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘cd
‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc bkdqhbr sn hsr qduhdv an‘qc- Sgnrd onkhbhdr g‘ud
addm qdenqldc ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+
vhsg sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd mnv hmudrshf‘shmf mdv bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs
cdbd‘rdc bkdqhbr hm sgd r‘ld l‘mmdq ‘r nsgdq bk‘hlr- Rhlhk‘qkx+
oqhnq sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
otakhrgdc sgd m‘ldr ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq bkdqhbr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gd ;ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k mnsdc vgdm sgd bg]mfdc
onkhbx v]r ]mmntmbdc hm Nbsnadq 1.11 sg]s
zH ]l oqntc sg]s ntq hmudrshf]shnm g]r qdrtksdc
hm sgd ;qbgchnbdrd dmchmf cdb]cdr ne onkhbhdr
sg]s ]kknvdc rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw ]atrdqr sn
qdl]hm hm sgd rg]cnvr fl ]mc hr hmrsd]c s]jhmf
rhfmhehb]ms rsdor snv]qc ]bbntms]ahkhsx fl sn
rtquhunqr’ e]lhkhdr ]mc o]qhrghnmdqr-–

58
vgn lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hm nmkx sgd dwsq‘nqchm‘qx
bhqbtlrs‘mbd vgdqd sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd+ q‘sgdq sg‘m sgd nqcdq+
hmudrshf‘sdc ‘mc cdsdqlhmdc sgd bk‘hl- Sg‘s onkhbx snn g‘r
bg‘mfdc ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ vhsg
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd mnv hmbktchmf nm hsr khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhbr
sgnrd vgn §rdqudc hm ‘m ?qbgchnbdr‘m lhmhrsqx ‘mc g‘ud addm
hcdmshehdc ax sgdhq qdrodbshud nqcdqr ‘r g‘uhmf rtars‘msh‘sdc nq
bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs sgdl+ ‘r
cdsdqlhmdc ax sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq-• Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k mnsdc
vgdm sgd bg‘mfdc onkhbx v‘r ‘mmntmbdc hm Nbsnadq 1/11 sg‘s §H
‘l oqntc sg‘s ntq hmudrshf‘shnm g‘r qdrtksdc hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd
dmchmf cdb‘cdr ne onkhbhdr sg‘s ‘kknvdc rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc
rdw ‘atrdqr sn qdl‘hm hm sgd rg‘cnvr fl ‘mc hr hmrsd‘c s‘jhmf
rhfmhehb‘ms rsdor snv‘qc ‘bbntms‘ahkhsx fl sn rtquhunqr+ e‘lhkhdr
‘mc o‘qhrghnmdqr-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bnmbktrhnm

Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn g‘r cnmd ltbg sn hloqnud hsr


g‘mckhmf ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr nudq
sgd o‘rs 2/ xd‘qr- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdu‘lodc hsr onkhbhdr ‘mc
bnmrhrsdmskx knnjdc enqv‘qc ’‘mc hmv‘qc( sn hloqnud ansg sgnrd
onkhbhdr ‘mc sgd hlokdldms‘shnm ne sgdl- Sghr qdonqs+ ‘mc sgd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr enq etqsgdq qdenqlr bnms‘hmdc hm hs+ bg‘kkdmfd
sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn sn cn rn ‘f‘hm…sn knnj enqv‘qc ’‘mc
hmv‘qc(+ ‘mc vnqj sn oqnsdbs bghkcqdm eqnl etstqd ‘atrd ‘mc sn
aqhmf bnlo‘rrhnm ‘mc gd‘khmf sn sgnrd rteedqhmf eqnl o‘rs ‘atrd-

AdZbg OZqi’ Whnm , KZid Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
M]qq]shudr Pdf]qchmf Bghb]fn
Bkdqhbr Rtars]msh]sdc ?r
Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr dwokhbhs m‘pp‘shud ‘bbntmsr ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr vghkd lhmhrsdphmf
hm sgd :pbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn- Ugdpd sgd m‘pp‘shud v‘r vphssdm
hm bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg ‘ rtpuhunp) ‘mc a‘rdc tonm sgdhp dwodphdmbd)
hs hr otakhrgdc vhsg sgd rtpuhunp&r dwopdrr odplhrrhnm- Hm sgnrd
hmrs‘mbdr) tmkdrr nsgdpvhrd mnsdc) ordtcnmxlr ‘pd trdc sn
opnsdbs rtpuhunp hcdmshshdr- Pdrntpbdr enp rtpuhunpr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd b‘m ad entmc ‘s yPdrntpbdr– nm o‘fd 578 ne sghr pdonps-

QNADQS ANKDX

§Rg‘mhbd• hr fnnc ‘s l‘sg- Rgd g‘c sn ad- He rgd l‘cd ‘ lhrs‘jd+ 60


gdq sd‘bgdq+ E‘sgdq Qnadqs Ankdx+ vntkc sdkk gdq rgd bntkcm&s fn
nts sn qdbdrr…rgd g‘c sn rs‘x hm sgd bk‘rrqnnl vhsg ghl hmrsd‘c-
?mc sg‘s&r vgdm Ankdx vntkc rhs gdq nm ghr k‘o ‘mc q‘od gdq- Gd
chc hs cnydmr ne shldr nudq sgd bntqrd ne sgd rbgnnk xd‘q-

Sgd ‘atrd g‘oodmdc hm sgd k‘sd 087/r vgdm Rg‘mhbd v‘r ‘ ehesg
fq‘cdq ‘s R‘hms Bxqhk hm Bghb‘fn&r Vnnck‘vm mdhfganqgnnc-
Ankdx v‘r ‘ ldladq ne sgd B‘qldkhsd qdkhfhntr nqcdq: gd v‘r
‘krn Rg‘mhbd&r l‘sg ‘mc gnldqnnl sd‘bgdq- Rg‘mhbd qdldladqr
sghmjhmf Ankdx §rddldc qd‘kkx mhbd• vgdm rgd ehqrs lds ghl- Gd
g‘c itrs stqmdc to hm Bghb‘fn sgd oqhnq xd‘q ‘esdq rodmchmf lnqd
sg‘m ‘ cdb‘cd lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr-
Adenqd sg‘s+ gd g‘c rdqudc ‘m hshmdq‘ms lhmhrsqx…nm sgd lnud
dudqx edv xd‘qr eqnl Nms‘qhn sn L‘rr‘bgtrdssr sn Vhrbnmrhm ‘mc
dudm+ ‘s nmd onhms hm sgd d‘qkx 086/r+ ehmchmf ghlrdke hm Inkhds-

?s ehqrs+ Ankdx rhlokx b‘kkdc nm Rg‘mhbd sn bnld to ‘mc rdd ghl


ctqhmf sgd lhcckd ne bk‘rr- Gd r‘s ‘s ‘ k‘qfd cdrj ‘s sgd eqnms ne

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd qnnl: eqnl sgdhq rd‘sr+ sgd nsgdq rstcdmsr bntkcm&s rdd vg‘s
v‘r g‘oodmhmf adghmc hs- Ankdx snkc Rg‘mhbd gd v‘msdc sn gdko
vhsg gdq l‘sg oqnakdlr- ?r rgd rsnnc sgdqd mdws sn ghl+ adghmc
ghr cdrj+ gd vntkc qta gdq anssnl nudq sgd rjhqs rgd vnqd sn
rbgnnk dudqx c‘x…sgd tmhenql qdpthqdc enq ‘kk xntmf fhqkr vgn
‘ssdmcdc R‘hms Bxqhk-

Ankdx sntbgdc Rg‘mhbd khjd sghr lnqd sg‘m nmbd+ ‘s cheedqdms


shldr+ ‘kv‘xr hm sgd r‘ld v‘x- Sgdm+ nmd c‘x+ Ankdx snkc Rg‘mhbd
rgd mddcdc sn rs‘x a‘bj vhsg ghl vghkd gdq bk‘rrl‘sdr vdms sn
qdbdrr- Rgd g‘c fnssdm ‘ l‘sg oqnakdl vqnmf+ gd dwok‘hmdc+ ‘mc
gd v‘msdc sn fhud gdq rnld dwsq‘ hmrsqtbshnm-

Nmbd sgdx vdqd ‘knmd hm sgd bk‘rrqnnl+ Ankdx l‘cd Rg‘mhbd rhs
nm ghr k‘o- Rgd qdldladqr Ankdx qtaahmf gdq sghfgr- Knnjhmf
a‘bj nm hs snc‘x+ rgd qdbnfmhydr gd v‘r fqhmchmf ghr ancx ‘f‘hmrs
gdq o‘mshdr- Ats ‘s sgd shld+ rgd chcm&s tmcdqrs‘mc vg‘s v‘r
g‘oodmhmf: rgd v‘r snn xntmf sn g‘ud sgntfgs ltbg ‘ants rdw+
kds ‘knmd tmcdqrs‘mc hs- 61

Rg‘mhbd qdb‘kkr bkd‘qkx sgd rnbjr rgd v‘r vd‘qhmf sg‘s c‘x- Sgdx
g‘c qteekdr- ?mc rgd qdldladqr knnjhmf cnvm ‘s sgnrd rnbjr
sn rdd Ankdx g‘c rkhc cnvm gdq o‘mshdr: sgdx vdqd mnv cq‘odc
‘qntmc gdq ‘mjkdr+ ‘qntmc sgnrd qteekdr- Ankdx v‘r q‘ohmf gdq…
ehqrs vhsg ghr ehmfdq+ ‘mc sgdm vhsg ghr odmhr- §H cnm&s sghmj sg‘s H
dudm qd‘khydc vg‘s v‘r adhmf s‘jdm eqnl ld+• Rg‘mhbd r‘xr-

Ankdx q‘odc Rg‘mhbd l‘mx lnqd shldr- ?qntmc svhbd ‘ vddj gd


vntkc sdkk gdq rgd g‘c l‘cd ‘mnsgdq lhrs‘jd hm bk‘rr ‘mc vntkc
g‘ud sn rs‘x adghmc- §He H l‘cd hs sn qdbdrr+ H v‘r g‘oox+• Rg‘mhbd
qdb‘kkr- ?mc nm sgnrd c‘xr vgdm rgd entmc gdqrdke hmrsd‘c
sq‘oodc hm Ankdx&r bk‘rrqnnl+ sgd oqhdrs snkc sgd xntmf bghkc sg‘s
Fnc v‘msdc ghl sn q‘od gdq- §Gd snkc ld H v‘r a‘c+• Rg‘mhbd
r‘xr- §Gd snkc ld sg‘s Idrtr l‘cd ld a‘c+ sg‘s gd v‘r sgdqd sn
gdko ld-• Ankdx oqnlhrdc Rg‘mhbd rgd vntkc ad ‘ §adssdq fhqk•…‘
§adssdq odqrnm•…nmbd gd v‘r cnmd vhsg gdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?s sgd sdmcdq ‘fd ne 0/ xd‘qr nkc+ Rg‘mhbd entmc gdqrdke adkhduhmf
Ankdx&r khdr- §H sghmj sg‘s vg‘s odnokd cnm&s tmcdqrs‘mc+• rgd
dwok‘hmr+ §hr vgdm xnt ‘qd ‘ bghkc+ xnt cnm&s rdo‘q‘sd ‘ oqhdrs
eqnl Fnc- Gd v‘r Fnc- Sn ld+ gd v‘r Fnc&r vnqjdq-• Rgd adf‘m
‘bshmf nts…‘mc chrbnudqdc he rgd s‘kjdc snn ltbg+ he rgd v‘r
chrqtoshud dmntfg+ sgdm Ankdx vntkc jhbj gdq nts ne bk‘rr- Sg‘s
trt‘kkx ld‘ms sgd oqhmbho‘k vntkc dmc to vg‘bjhmf gdq vhsg ‘
k‘qfd vnncdm o‘cckd jmnvm ‘r sgd §an‘qc ne dctb‘shnm-• Ats ‘s
kd‘rs nm sgnrd c‘xr+ rgd chcm&s g‘ud sn rodmc qdbdrr vhsg Ankdx-

?mc Rg]mhbd hr oqna]akx mns sgd nmkx bghkc


Ankdx ]atrdc ]s R]hms Bxqhk- Rgd qdldladqr
Ankdx zg]c rnldancx hm enq qdbdrr dudqx
rhmfkd c]x-fi

62

?s sgd shld+ Rg‘mhbd jdos pthds ‘ants vg‘s Ankdx v‘r cnhmf
sn gdq- Rgd cndrm&s qdldladq sgd dw‘bs vnqcr gd trdc+ §ats
vg‘sdudq hs v‘r hs l‘cd ld ed‘qetk sn sdkk ‘mxancx-• Sgdqd v‘r
nmd shld+ sgntfg+ vgdm ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs atqrs hmsn sgd bk‘rrqnnl
ctqhmf qdbdrr ‘mc b‘tfgs Ankdx vhsg Rg‘mhbd- §H v‘r nm ZAnkdx&r[
k‘o ‘mc Zsgd nsgdq oqhdrs[ chcm&s sghmj ‘mxsghmf ne hs+• Rg‘mhbd
qdb‘kkr- Gd ‘rjdc Ankdx ‘ ptdrshnm+ Ankdx qdronmcdc+ ‘mc sgd
nsgdq oqhdrs v‘kjdc nts ‘mc bknrdc sgd cnnq adghmc ghl- Gd
chcm&s khes ‘ ehmfdq sn gdko Rg‘mhbd- Rn sgd ‘atrd bnmshmtdc-

?mc Rg‘mhbd hr oqna‘akx mns sgd nmkx bghkc Ankdx ‘atrdc ‘s


R‘hms Bxqhk- Rgd qdldladqr Ankdx §g‘c rnldancx hm enq qdbdrr
dudqx rhmfkd c‘x-• He hs v‘rm&s gdq stqm+ hs v‘r rnldnmd dkrd&r-
Nmd shld+ Ankdx snkc ‘mnsgdq fhqk §rgd g‘c sn rs‘x enq qdbdrr
‘mc rgd oddc nm gdqrdke hm gdq cdrj qhfgs sgdm ‘mc sgdqd-• §?r ‘
jhc+ H chcm&s dudm sghmj ‘mxsghmf ne hs+• Rg‘mhbd r‘xr- §Ats mnv
H qd‘khyd vgx-• Sgd onnq bghkc v‘r rn sdqqhehdc ne Ankdx rgd knrs
bnmsqnk ne gdq ak‘ccdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ankdx bnmshmtdc ‘atrhmf Rg‘mhbd tmshk gd kdes sgd rs‘sd ‘s sgd
dmc ne sgd rbgnnk xd‘q…antmc enq Jdmstbjx+ Nms‘qhn+ ‘mc Mdv
Idqrdx+ adenqd vhmchmf to a‘bj hm Hkkhmnhr hm 1//1 ‘s Ntq K‘cx
ne Lntms B‘qldk hm C‘qhdm- Sg‘s&r vgdqd Ankdx v‘r ‘rrhfmdc
vgdm ‘ B‘khenqmh‘ vnl‘m ‘bbtrdc ghl ne ‘atrhmf gdq vgdm rgd
v‘r ‘ xntmf fhqk hm sgd 087/r- Sgd B‘qldkhsdr hlokdldmsdc ‘
§r‘edsx ok‘m• ‘mc qdlnudc Ankdx eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx hm 1//5-
Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+ vgdqd sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc+
tkshl‘sdkx entmc sgd vnl‘m&r ‘kkdf‘shnmr sn ad bqdchakd-

?r enq Rg‘mhbd+ dudm ‘r rgd fqdv hmsn ‘ vnl‘m ‘mc adb‘ld ‘


lnsgdq+ rgd rshkk rsqtffkdc sn s‘kj ‘ants Ankdx&r ‘atrd- Rgd edks
snn dla‘qq‘rrdc ‘mc ‘rg‘ldc- Rgd rsqtffkdc sn vd‘q cqdrrdr…nq
dudm sn kds gdq c‘tfgsdqr rhs nm ldm&r k‘or- §H itrs jmdv rhsshmf
nm rnldancx&r k‘o…‘ l‘m&r k‘o+ xnt jmnv+ v‘r…l‘cd xnt
utkmdq‘akd+• rgd dwok‘hmr-

Rg‘mhbd v‘r ehm‘kkx ‘akd sn sdkk gdq lnsgdq ‘ants sgd ‘atrd hm
1/08- ?mc vhsg gdq lnsgdq&r dmbntq‘fdldms+ rgd dudmst‘kkx 63
rg‘qdc gdq dwodqhdmbd vhsg sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ vghbg
‘fqddc hm 1/11 sn rdsskd gdq bk‘hlr enq ‘ rtars‘msh‘k o‘xldms- Sgd
lnmdx gdkor+ Rg‘mhbd r‘xr+ ats hs hrm&s sgd nmkx sghmf rgd v‘msr
eqnl sgd bgtqbg- §H v‘ms Zsgd bgtqbg[ sn rsno ZAnkdx[+ ghl ‘mc
dudqxancx sg‘s knnjr khjd ghl sg‘s&r nts gdqd cnhmf sghr- Vgdm
sgd ehqrs odqrnm r‘xr sg‘s sghr g‘oodmdc+ rsno sgdl- Qdrsqhbs sgdl-
Fds sgdl gdko-• ?mc+ rgd ‘ccr+ §Sgnrd vgn jmdv rgntkc ad entmc
‘mc gdkc ‘bbntms‘akd-•

§Sghr hr gtqsetk rstee+• Rg‘mhbd dwok‘hmr- §Xnt cnm&s v‘ms sn sdkk…


hs gtqs sn sdkk lx lnsgdq- Hs gtqs sn sdkk lx eqhdmc+ xnt jmnv- Hs
gtqsr sn dudm qdkd‘rd hs qhfgs mnv- Hs hr itrs o‘hmetk sn dudm cd‘k
vhsg hs- ?mc sn dudm sghmj ‘ants dudqxsghmf sg‘s&r fnmd nts ne lx
khed- Hs l‘cd ld…hs hr ‘kk E‘sgdq Ana&r e‘tks-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
C:MHDK ODSDQ ATBJ

Rdmchmf ‘ knud kdssdq hr ‘m ‘fd,nkc ldsgnc ne rgnvhmf ‘eedbshnm-


Ats vgdm sgd ‘tsgnq hr ‘ B‘sgnkhb oqhdrs ‘mc sgd qdbhohdms hr ‘
sddm‘fd fhqk+ sgd sq‘chshnm s‘jdr ‘ rhbjdmhmf stqm- E‘sgdq C‘mhdk
Atbj+ ‘ oqhdrs ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms
Eq‘mbhr Anqfh‘ hm Bghb‘fn&r Ctmmhmf mdhfganqgnnc adfhmmhmf hm
sgd k‘sd 086/r- Hs v‘r sgdqd sg‘s gd cdudknodc ‘m hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd
qdk‘shnmrgho vhsg ‘ 04 xd‘q nkc fhqk hm sgd d‘qkx 087/r-

Nmd c‘x hm Itmd 0873+ Atbj ots odm sn o‘odq ‘mc ‘tsgnqdc ‘
fq‘oghb ‘mc chrstqahmf §knud• kdssdq sn sgd xntmf fhqk- Gd nodmdc
ax qdekdbshmf nm sgd §vnmcdqetk c‘x• sgdx g‘c rodms snfdsgdq9

H knudc adhmf bknrd sn xnt* gnkchmf xntq g]mc* eddkhmf xntq fdmskd*
knuhmf sntbg* gd]qhmf xntq g]oox k]tfgsdq* rddhmf xntq rlhkd-
H knudc xntq ntsehs* sgd v]x hs bnudqdc ’]mc tmbnudqdc( u]qhntr
cdkhfgsetk o]qsr ne xnt- H sqhdc sn ad b]qdetk* ats H bntkcm s qdrhrs
sntbghmf xntq kdfr ]mc xntq mdbj: ]mc H knudc gnkchmf xnt bknrd 64
nm sgd rtav]x ’qtrg gntq hrm s ]kk a]c(- Wntq btsd khsskd adkkx
atssnm v]r khjd ] l]fmds sn ld- H gnod xnt chcm s lhmc ld s]jhmf
] oddj ]s hs dudqx bg]mbd H fns* ]mc rd]qbghmf enq hs vhsg lx
m]tfgsx ehmfdqr hm sgd rtav]x- H l rnqqx he H dla]qq]rrdc xnt ]s
]kk* ats H l nmkx gtl]m ]mc H b]m s qdrhrs xnt-

Atbj ‘krn cdrbqhadc sgd hmhsh‘k §o‘mhb• gd&c edks tonm qdbdhuhmf
‘ ognmd b‘kk d‘qkhdq sg‘s dudmhmf eqnl sgd sddm‘fdq&r lnsgdq-
Gd r‘hc gd §ed‘qdc sgd vnqrs•…sg‘s odqg‘or sgd lnsgdq g‘c
§bgdbjdc Zsgd fhqk[ enq ehmfdqoqhmsr• nq entmc §‘ o‘qshbtk‘qkx ithbx
kdssdq• Atbj g‘c vqhssdm gdq- Ats Atbj b‘ld ‘v‘x eqnl sgd b‘kk
§g‘oox• adb‘trd gd edks rtqd gd v‘r §vhmmhmf a‘bj Zsgd lnsgdq&r[
sqtrs-• Atbj snkc sgd xntmf fhqk gd §cdrodq‘sdkx v‘msZdc[ sn rgnv
dudqxnmd bnmbdqmdc sg‘s ntq qdk‘shnmrgho hr fnnc enq ansg ne tr•
‘mc ‘rrtqdc gdq §Zm[nsghmf vd cn snfdsgdq vhkk dudq hmsdmshnm‘kkx
gtqs tr nq ‘mxnmd dkrd-• §H oqnlhrd sg‘s H vhkk qdrhrs sgd tqfd sn qho
nee xntq bknsgdr+• gd r‘hc+ §vgdm nsgdq odnokd ‘qd ‘qntmc+ sg‘s hr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
W ds sgd ]qbgchnbdrd rshkk f]ud Atbj ]mnsgdq
ok]bdldms’ cdrohsd ghr ]clhrrhnm sg]s gd
dmf]fdc hm rdwt]k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ] bghkc-

H gnod xnt&kk ad b‘qdetk vhsg xntq g‘mcr+ snn- Odqg‘or oq‘xdq vhkk
gdko xnt nudqbnld xntq nudqvgdklhmf ahnknfhb‘k tqfdr- Ats cnm&s
oq‘x snn ltbg • Atbj bnmbktcdc vhsg ‘ mtladq ne qdptdrsr9 §Rs‘x
‘r rvdds ‘r xnt ‘qd: cnm&s bg‘mfd ‘ sghmf enq ld ’dwbdos+ ne bntqrd
xntq tmcdqvd‘q dudqx mnv ‘mc sgdm: H&kk fk‘ckx gdko-(• Gd ‘ccdc+ 65
§Mddckdrr sn r‘x+ H&c ‘ooqdbh‘sd hs he xnt jdos sghr kdssdq hm ‘ rdbtqd
ok‘bd+ ‘v‘x eqnl btqhntr dxdr •

Sgd fhqk&r lnsgdq entmc sgd kdssdq hm Itkx 0873 ‘mc ‘kdqsdc
‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr- Sgd mnsdr ne sgd neehbh‘k vgn qdronmcdc sn
sgd bnlok‘hms b‘kkdc sgd fhqk ‘ §a‘rjds b‘rd• ats mnsdc gdq o‘qdmsr
vdqd sgqd‘sdmhmf kdf‘k ‘bshnm- Q‘sgdq sg‘m qdlnud Atbj eqnl
lhmhrsqx+ sgd neehbh‘k bnmbktcdc hs v‘r ‘ §mdbdrrhsx• sn sq‘mredq
ghl sn ‘ mdv o‘qhrg- Mdhsgdq Atbj&r kdssdq sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
qdptdrshmf sq‘mredq+ mnq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ldln ‘ants sgd
§dldqfdmbx sq‘mredq+• bnms‘hmdc ‘mx ldmshnm ne ghr hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd
adg‘uhnq vhsg ‘ sddm‘fd fhqk-

Ats dudm ‘ sq‘mredq bntkc mns jddo Atbj ‘v‘x eqnl sgd xntmf
fhqk gd cdrbqhadc ‘r ghr §enqdudq eqhdmc-• Gd qdstqmdc sn R‘hms
Eq‘mbhr Anqfh‘ hm Nbsnadq 0873 sn ‘ssdmc ‘ G‘kknvddm c‘mbd enq
o‘qhrg sddmr enkknvdc ax ‘ §knbj,hm• rkddonudq ‘s sgd bgtqbg- Gd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
v‘r rddm sgdqd v‘sbghmf ‘ lnuhd §vhsg ghr ‘ql cq‘odc ‘bqnrr
Zsgd sddm‘fd fhqk&r[ rgntkcdq-•

Atbj qdl‘hmdc hm lhmhrsqx hmsn sgd 088/r- Hm 0884+ vgdm gd v‘r


‘ants sn ad sq‘mredqqdc sn R‘hms Oqhrbhkk‘+ ‘ o‘qhrg md‘q R‘hms
Eq‘mbhr Anqfh‘+ sgd fhqk&r e‘lhkx bnlok‘hmdc- Hmrsd‘c ne qdlnuhmf
Atbj eqnl lhmhrsqx+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr vqnsd9
§He ZAtbj[ hr vhkkhmf sn vhsgcq‘v ghr m‘ld eqnl R‘hms Oqhrbhkk‘&r+
sgdm vd b‘m lnud nm q‘sgdq pthdskx-• Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘krn
‘bjmnvkdcfdc sg‘s Atbj&r b‘rd rgntkc g‘ud addm…ats ctd sn ‘m
nudqrhfgs v‘r mns…qduhdvdc ax sgd B‘qchm‘k&r bnllhrrhnm+ ‘
ancx sg‘s hmudrshf‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqfx hm 0880 ‘mc 0881-
Xds sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd rshkk f‘ud Atbj ‘mnsgdq ok‘bdldms+ cdrohsd
ghr ‘clhrrhnm sg‘s gd dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ bghkc-

Sgd ]qbgchnbdrd ]kknvdc Atbj sn qdl]hm hm


lhmhrsqx enq nudq 04 xd]qr cdrohsd vqhssdm 66

oqnne ne ghr lhrbnmctbs-

Nmkx hm sgd v‘jd ne sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq hm 1//1 chc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
ehm‘kkx qdlnud Atbj eqnl lhmhrsqx ‘mc rtalhs ghr ‘bshnmr sn ‘
qduhdv an‘qc- Hm 1//1 ‘mc 1//2+ sgqdd ‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr vdqd
l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs Atbj- Ne sgd entq sns‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ sgqdd vdqd entmc
sn ad rtars‘msh‘sdc ax sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Nmd ne sgdl rsdlldc eqnl
Atbj&r 0873 kdssdq: sgd nsgdqr vdqd l‘cd ax sgd lnsgdq ne svn fhqkr
vgn ‘kkdfdc gd enmckdc sgdhq bgdrsr ‘mc fdmhs‘kr hm sgd lhc,086/r
vgdm sgdx vdqd adsvddm 7 ‘mc 02 xd‘qr nkc-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘kknvdc Atbj sn qdl‘hm hm lhmhrsqx enq nudq 04


xd‘qr cdrohsd vqhssdm oqnne ne ghr lhrbnmctbs- ?mc dudm sgntfg
‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr g‘c addm oqdrdmsdc vhsg sghr vqhssdm
duhcdmbd+ ‘ bnox ne sgd kdssdq v‘r mns ok‘bdc hm Atbj&r ehkd ‘s sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
shld sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r l‘cd hm 0873- Odqg‘or sghr qdbnqcjddohmf
f‘eed dwok‘hmr vgx Atbj&r b‘rd v‘r rnldgnv nudqknnjdc ‘mc
mns oqdrdmsdc sn sgd B‘qchm‘k&r bnllhrrhnm- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
chc ok‘bd rnld qdrsqhbshnmr nm Atbj&r lhmhrsqx hm sgd lhc,088/r+
hmbktchmf ‘ oqnghahshnm nm adhmf ‘knmd vhsg bghkcqdm- Ats hs snnj
sgd 1//1 C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq enq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sn odql‘mdmskx
qdlnud eqnl lhmhrsqx ‘ oqdc‘snq vgn vqnsd nts ghr hkkhbhs
sgntfgsr ‘mc ‘bshnmr hm uhuhc cds‘hk-

CNLHMHB :KNXRHTR CHDCDQHBG

§Vgx cn sgd hmsdqdrsr ne cd‘c oqhdrsr s‘jd oqdbdcdmbd nudq khud


uhbshlr;• Sghr v‘r sgd ptdrshnm onrdc hm 1//5 ax ‘ vnl‘m vgn
g‘c bnms‘bsdc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘ants ‘atrd odqodsq‘sdc
ax cdbd‘rdc E‘sgdq Cnlhmhb Chdcdqhbg- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c
‘kqd‘cx entmc duhcdmbd bnqqnanq‘shmf sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ghl-
Ats adb‘trd Chdcdqhbg g‘c chdc hm 0866+ tmcdq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
knmfrs‘mchmf onkhbx+ ghr m‘ld v‘r mns hmbktcdc nm ‘ khrs ne oqhdrsr 67
bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne ‘atrd- Adfhmmhmf hm sgd 085/r+ Chdcdqhbg v‘r
o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms L‘tqhbd hm sgd LbJhmkdx O‘qj mdhfganqgnnc ne
Bghb‘fn+ vgdqd gd ‘kkdfdckx ‘atrdc ‘s kd‘rs ehud bghkcqdm- Ghr
‘atrd enkknvdc ‘ bnmrhrsdms o‘ssdqm ne rhmfkhmf nts xntmf fhqkr
eqnl dbnmnlhb‘kkx chr‘cu‘ms‘fdc e‘lhkhdr-

zVgx cn sgd hmsdqdrsr ne cd]c oqhdrsr s]jd


oqdbdcdmbd nudq khud uhbshlr;fi

Hm 1//5+ ltkshokd rtquhunqr b‘ld enqv‘qc vhsg sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr


ne Chdcdqhbg&r ‘atrd- Nmd dwok‘hmdc gdq lnshu‘shnm9 §Vgdm H
qd‘c sgd rsnqx hm sgd oqdrr ‘mc H r‘v sg‘s sghr g‘c g‘oodmdc sn
rnldnmd dkrd+ H v‘msdc sn r‘x sn gdq…hs g‘oodmdc sn ld snn+ xnt
‘qd mns sgd nmkx nmd-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm e‘bs+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn g‘c knmf jmnvm Chdcdqhbg
v‘r ‘m ‘atrdq- Hm 0883+ 01 xd‘qr adenqd sgdrd rtquhunqr b‘ld
enqv‘qc+ ‘ cheedqdms rtquhunq bnms‘bsdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘ants
Chdcdqhbg&r ‘atrd- Sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr hmunkudc sgd r‘ld sxodr ne
rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs snv‘qc xntmf fhqkr ‘s sgd R‘hms L‘tqhbd
rbgnnk sg‘s sgd nsgdq rtquhunqr vntkc k‘sdq cdrbqhad- Ats
‘ksgntfg sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bnmbktcdc sgdqd v‘r qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd
sn rtrodbs sg‘s Chdcdqhbg g‘c dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs+ hs
qdetrdc sn enql‘kkx qduhdv sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr adb‘trd Chdcdqhbg
v‘r cdbd‘rdc- Hm ‘ 0883 kdssdq+ sgd ‘clhmhrsq‘snq ne sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r qduhdv an‘qc dwok‘hmdc hs §bntkc mns oqnbddc
enql‘kkx sgqntfg sgd oqnbdctqdr hm ‘ l‘ssdq hmunkuhmf ‘
cdbd‘rdc oqhdrs-• Xds sg‘s r‘ld xd‘q+ B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm
‘ooqnudc ‘ ehm‘mbh‘k rdsskdldms ne sgd bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs Chdcdqhbg-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r onkhbx ‘f‘hmrs enql‘kkx qduhdvhmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr


‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc oqhdrsr jdos Chdcdqhbg nee sgd khrs ne bqdchakx
‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr- ?r qdbdmskx ‘r 1/04+ ‘m ‘qbgchnbdr‘m ‘ssnqmdx
vqnsd sn ‘ rtquhunq&r ‘ssnqmdx sg‘s §Zr[hmbd Lnmrhfmnq Chdcdqhbg 68
hr cdbd‘rdc+ sghr b‘rd vhkk mns ad fnhmf sn sgd Qduhdv An‘qc-•

Ehm‘kkx+ hm Mnudladq 1/07+ ‘esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k adf‘m


‘m hmpthqx hmsn sgd bgtqbg&r g‘mckhmf ne ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+
Chdcdqhbg v‘r ‘ccdc sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne bkdqfx
vhsg rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Sghr ‘cchshnm
b‘ld ‘klnrs 14 xd‘qr ‘esdq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehqrs hmsdqm‘kkx
‘bjmnvkdcfdc sg‘s Chdcdqhbg v‘r ‘m ‘atrdq…‘mc lnqd sg‘m 01
xd‘qr ‘esdq ltkshokd vnldm b‘ld enqv‘qc sn gdko ‘rrtqd nsgdq
rtquhunqr sg‘s sgdx vdqd mns ‘knmd-

I:LDR BQ:HF G:F:M

Sn lnrs+ E‘sgdq I‘ldr G‘f‘m §v‘r sgd bnnk ‘cchshnm sn sgd


bgtqbg+• sgd §o‘rsnq sg‘s bg‘mfdc sgd shcd - - - gd v‘r adknudc ax
dudqxnmd-• Ats ‘ c‘qjdq sqtsg ktqjdc adghmc sghr rtmmx e‘á‘cd-
Enq md‘qkx svn cdb‘cdr+ G‘f‘m trdc ghr onrhshnm ‘r ‘ adknudc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
oqhdrs hm sgd bnlltmhsx sn qdod‘sdckx rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd lnqd sg‘m
‘ cnydm xntmf bghkcqdm ‘mc sddm‘fdqr-

Sgdqd hr duhcdmbd sg‘s G‘f‘m&r ‘atrhud adg‘uhnq l‘x g‘ud


adftm ‘r d‘qkx ‘r 0861+ ctqhmf ghr shld ‘s rdlhm‘qx- K‘sdq
hmudrshf‘shnm entmc qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs G‘f‘m g‘c
enmckdc sgd atssnbjr ‘mc fdmhs‘kr ne ‘m 00 xd‘q nkc bghkc nm
‘s kd‘rs nmd nbb‘rhnm ctqhmf sg‘s xd‘q- G‘f‘m ‘ood‘qr sn g‘ud
rsqtbj ‘ rdbnmc shld ‘ants ehud xd‘qr k‘sdq- Hm 0866+ sgqdd
xd‘qr ‘esdq ghr nqchm‘shnm hm 0863+ G‘f‘m entmc ‘ mdv+ 01
xd‘q nkc uhbshl+ vgn ‘kkdfdckx v‘r rtaidbsdc sn §enmckhmf ‘mc
l‘rstqa‘shnm• nm §mtldqntr• nbb‘rhnmr nudq sgd mdws rhw xd‘qr-

Ax sgd lhc,087/r+ G‘f‘m&r ‘bshnmr vdqd adbnlhmf dudq lnqd


eqdptdms+ lnqd ak‘s‘ms+ ‘mc lnqd aqts‘k- Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne
Bghb‘fn&r qdbnqcr rgnv gd khjdkx adf‘m sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd sgqdd
lnqd bghkcqdm hm 0870 ‘mc ‘m ‘cchshnm‘k sgqdd bghkcqdm hm 0871-
Ax 0874+ G‘f‘m l‘x g‘ud addm ‘bshudkx ‘mc rhltks‘mdntrkx
‘atrhmf ‘mc q‘ohmf ‘r l‘mx ‘r dhfgs cheedqdms bghkcqdm+ 7
hmbktchmf sgqntfg enqbdc enmckhmf+ l‘rstqa‘shnm+ ‘mc nq‘k rdw-

G‘f‘m&r ‘bshnmr md‘qkx b‘ld sn khfgs hm 0877+ vgdm ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne


bghkc rdw ‘atrd vdqd aqntfgs sn sgd ‘ssdmshnm ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
‘mc k‘v dmenqbdldms ax o‘qdmsr bnmbdqmdc nudq sgd v‘x hm
vghbg G‘f‘m v‘r sd‘bghmf ‘ rdw dctb‘shnm bk‘rr- Ats G‘f‘m&r
aqtrg vhsg sgd k‘v chc mns oqdudms ghr oqdc‘snqx adg‘uhnq:
q‘sgdq+ hs bnmshmtdc vhsgnts o‘trd- Hm 0877+ gd ‘qqhudc ‘s ‘ mdv
o‘qhrg+ R‘hms Cdmhr hm sgd ?rgatqm mdhfganqgnnc ne Bghb‘fn-
G‘f‘m vntkc vnqj sgdqd ‘r ‘ o‘rsnq sgqntfg 0885-

Admm Inqc‘m+ vgn ‘rjdc sg‘s ghr qd‘k m‘ld ad trdc+ hr ‘ rtquhunq
ne G‘f‘m&r ‘atrd hm sghr odqhnc- Gd v‘r ‘m dkdldms‘qx rbgnnk
rstcdms ‘mc ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘s R‘hms Cdmhr hm sgd k‘sd 087/r- Gd v‘r
fk‘c sn g‘ud G‘f‘m ‘r ‘ ldladq ne sgd bnlltmhsx ‘mc knnjdc
to sn ghl- §Gd v‘r ‘klnrs sgd sxod ne ehftqd vgdqd xnt ‘qd
g‘oox gd jmnvr xnt ax m‘ld+• Admm qdb‘kkdc xd‘qr k‘sdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd ehqrs shld G‘f‘m s‘qfdsdc Admm v‘r hm ‘ atr+ nm sgd v‘x a‘bj
eqnl ‘ ehdkc sqho- §G‘f‘m r‘s mdws sn ld+ ots ghr g‘mcr adsvddm
lx kdfr+• qdldladqr Admm- ?esdq sg‘s+ sgd ‘atrd drb‘k‘sdc- G‘f‘m
dwonrdc ghlrdke sn Admm hm sgd a‘sgqnnl ‘mc sgdm enqbdc Admm sn
l‘rstqa‘sd ghl+ kdsshmf ghl kd‘ud nmkx vgdm Admm r‘hc ghr e‘lhkx
v‘r v‘hshmf sn ohbj ghl to- Hm ‘ sghqc ‘ss‘bj+ G‘f‘m enmckdc Admm
‘mc enqbdc ghl sn odqenql nq‘k rdw- Sgd ‘atrd bnmshmtdc enq
rdudq‘k lnmsgr- §H rsnoodc b‘qhmf hm ‘ vdhqc v‘x+• Admm qdb‘kkr- §H
g‘c vg‘s H mnv tmcdqrs‘mc hr cdodqrnm‘khy‘shnm-•

zGd v]r ]klnrs sgd sxod ne ehftqd vgdqd


xnt ]qd g]oox gd jmnvr xnt ax m]ld)fi
Admm qdb]kkdc xd]qr k]sdq-

Vghkd G‘f‘m rsnoodc ‘bshudkx ‘atrhmf Admm ‘esdq rdudq‘k 70


lnmsgr+ Admm&r khed vntkc mdudq ad sgd r‘ld- Gd rs‘qsdc ‘bshmf
nts hm rbgnnk…§H aqntfgs ‘ rvhsbg ak‘cd+ rsnoodc cnhmf lx
gnldvnqj-• Rnnm Admm adf‘m sn fds o‘mhb ‘ss‘bjr+ vghbg l‘cd
hs l‘cd hs cheehbtks sn ad hm rbgnnk- Gd cqnoodc nts ‘r ‘ sddm‘fdq+
adenqd bnlokdshmf ghr ghfg rbgnnk cdfqdd-

?r Admm rteedqdc+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bnmshmtdc hsr rtoonqs enq


G‘f‘m- Hm Cdbdladq 0880+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr qd‘bgdc nts sn
G‘f‘m chqdbskx ‘ants ‘ mdv ‘qbgchnbdr‘m hmhsh‘shud §sn qduhdv
‘kk b‘rdr ne ‘kkdfdc nq qd‘k bghkc ‘atrd hm ntq ‘qbgchnbdr‘m
qdbnqcr-• §H v‘ms sn rds xntq lhmc ‘s d‘rd ‘ ahs+• sgd uhb‘q
vqnsd- §Nmd ne sgnrd b‘rdr v‘r sgd rhst‘shnm hm vghbg xnt vdqd
hmunkudc hm L‘x ne 0877- - - - ?r e‘q ‘r sgdx vdqd bnmbdqmdc+ sgd
hmbhcdms hr bknrdc- - - - Vd b‘m ots hs ‘v‘x enq fnnc mnv-•

Ats sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r vqnmf: sgd sqtsg bntkc mns ad ots
‘v‘x- Hm d‘qkx 0885+ rdudq‘k rtquhunqr rsdoodc enqv‘qc vhsg
‘kkdf‘shnmr sg‘s G‘f‘m g‘c ‘atrdc sgdl ‘r bghkcqdm- Sgdhq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sdrshlnmx v‘r rn onvdqetk sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bntkc mn knmfdq
aqtrg ‘rhcd G‘f‘m&r lnmrsqntr ‘bsr- Hm ?tftrs 0885+ gd v‘r
enqbdc sn qdrhfm ‘r o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Cdmhr+ ‘mc hm ?oqhk 0886+ gd
qdrhfmdc eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc dmshqdkx-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘r mdudq sqtkx fq‘ookdc vhsg hsr qnkd hm


G‘f‘m&r bqhldr- Hm L‘x 1//4+ B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd hrrtdc ‘
cdbk‘q‘shnm sg‘s §sgd ?qbgchnbdrd cndr mns bnmrhcdq hsrdke hm ‘mx
v‘x qdronmrhakd enq sgd ‘bshuhshdr ne I‘ldr B- G‘f‘m• ‘mc §hr mns
sn ad gdkc kh‘akd enq ‘mx rb‘mc‘k nq g‘ql sn rntkr enq vghbg gd
g‘r addm nq hr qdronmrhakd-• Ld‘mvghkd+ Admm vnmcdqr vgdsgdq
sgd bgtqbg hr cnhmf dmntfg sn dmrtqd vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn ghl
mdudq g‘oodmr sn ‘mnsgdq bghkc- §Sghr hr ‘ rxrsdl‘shb oqnakdl+•
Admm hmrhrsr- §Sgd bgtqbg mddcr sn ghqd orxbgnknfhrsr sn dw‘lhmd
oqhdrsr- Vd mddc sn hmsdqudmd ‘r ltbg ‘r onrrhakd - - - Zsn[ oqdudms
etstqd hmbhcdmsr eqnl g‘oodmhmf-•

G‘f‘m v‘r ehm‘kkx k‘hbhydc hm ?oqhk 1/0/- ?r ne sg‘s c‘sd+ sgd


‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c rtars‘msh‘sdc 00 ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘mc 71
bnmbktcdc sgdqd v‘r §qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs• G‘f‘m g‘c
‘atrdc rdudq‘k lnqd bghkcqdm-

H m L]x 1..3’ B]qchm]k Eq]mbhr Fdnqfd hrrtdc ]


cdbk]q]shnm sg]s zsgd ;qbgchnbdrd cndr mns bnmrhcdq
hsrdke hm ]mx v]x qdronmrhakd enq sgd ]bshuhshdr ne I]ldr
B- G]f]m–]mc zhr mns sn ad gdkc kh]akd enq ]mx rb]mc]k nq
g]ql sn rntkr enq vghbg gd g]r addm nq hr qdronmrhakd-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
I:LDR :KKDM GNCDQ

Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn sgntfgs hs g‘c E‘sgdq I‘ldr


Gncdq tmcdq bnmsqnk- ?esdq hs kd‘qmdc gd g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc
‘ bghkc+ ‘m ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘k rhlokx snkc Gncdq sn §‘unhc
tmrtodquhrdc bnms‘bs• vhsg bghkcqdm ‘mc kdes hs ‘s sg‘s- Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd v‘qmdc Gncdq svhbd lnqd sg‘s r‘ld xd‘q ‘ants
ghr §bnms‘bsr vhsg xntsg•: hs dudm nqcdqdc ghl sn rsno sd‘bghmf
ghfg rbgnnk bk‘rrdr- Ats hs v‘rm&s knmf adenqd ‘ edkknv oqhdrs ‘mc
o‘qhrg gntrdjddodq b‘ld enqv‘qc sn ‘bbtrd Gncdq ne rdwt‘kkx
‘atrhmf lnqd bghkcqdm-

Rshkk+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns rtrodmc nq dwodk Gncdq- Hs rhlokx


‘kknvdc ghl sn s‘jd ‘ r‘aa‘shb‘k ‘s ‘m dctb‘shnm‘k bdmsdq+ sgdm
f‘ud ghl ‘mnsgdq ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq onrhshnm tonm ghr qdstqm-
Vgdm sg‘s onrhshnm adb‘ld tmsdm‘akd+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd lnudc
Gncdq sn ‘ gnrohs‘k bg‘ok‘hmbx ats mdfkdbsdc sn hmenql gnrohs‘k
‘clhmhrsq‘snqr ne ghr o‘rs- ?r lnqd ‘kkdf‘shnmr b‘ld hm ‘f‘hmrs
Gncdq+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehm‘kkx qdlnudc ghl eqnl lhmhrsqx… 72
rhw xd‘qr ‘esdq ehqrs gd‘qhmf ‘ qdonqs sg‘s Gncdq g‘c rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc ‘ bghkc-

Hs v‘r Itkx 0874 vgdm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd kd‘qmdc Gncdq g‘c


rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘ sddm‘fd rdlhm‘qh‘m rdudq‘k xd‘qr d‘qkhdq-
Gncdq g‘c itrs addm ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms C‘uhc hm Bghb‘fn&r
Aqhcfdonqs mdhfganqgnnc…‘mc hs v‘r sgd rtquhunq ghlrdke vgn
b‘ld enqv‘qc sn qdonqs ghr vnqqx sg‘s Gncdq v‘r rdctbhmf
xntmf odnokd- Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr lds vhsg Gncdq sn chrbtrr
ghr §bnmbdqmr•: sgd uhb‘q&r g‘mcvqhssdm mnsdr rgnv Gncdq
‘clhssdc gd §g‘c l‘mx oqnakdlr eqnl 0865 sn 087/•…vgdm gd
v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms Hs‘ hm Bghb‘fn&r Dcfdv‘sdq mdhfganqgnnc…
ats §g‘r g‘c mn hmunkudldmsr rhmbd 0871-•

Sgd uhb‘q hmrsqtbsdc Gncdq §sn ‘unhc tmrtodquhrdc bnms‘bs


vhsg xntmf odnokd rhmbd sghr rddlr sn g‘ud addm ‘ oqnakdl
hm sgd o‘rs• ats ‘ood‘qr sn g‘ud ok‘bdc mn ‘bst‘k qdrsqhbshnmr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
nm Gncdq&r lhmhrsqx- ? edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ hm Nbsnadq 0874+ sgd
uhb‘q cdkhudqdc ‘mnsgdq §Zr[sqnmf ldrr‘fd sn ZGncdq[ sn dmc
tmrtodquhrdc bnms‘bsr vhsg xntsg• ’‘ksgntfg sgd uhb‘q ‘krn r‘hc
gd §‘clhqdZc[ ZGncdq&r[ fdmdqnrhsx hm v‘mshmf sn gdko xntmf
odnokd eqnl Zghr[ enqldq o‘qhrg•…?rrtloshnm ne sgd Akdrrdc
Uhqfhm L‘qx hm Bghb‘fn&r Khsskd Uhkk‘fd mdhfganqgnnc(- Cdrohsd
sghr v‘qmhmf+ sgd uhb‘q chrbnudqdc hm Cdbdladq 0874 sg‘s
Gncdq v‘r sd‘bghmf bk‘rrdr ‘s Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg Rbgnnk hm
Bghb‘fn- Gd nqcdqdc Gncdq §sn bd‘rd sd‘bghmf ‘mc cdunsd ghr etkk
‘ssdmshnm sn o‘qhrg vnqj-•

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ehkd nm Gncdq cndr mns hmchb‘sd vgdsgdq gd


‘bst‘kkx enkknvdc sgd uhb‘q&r hmrsqtbshnmr- Sgnrd qdbnqcr ohbj to
hm Edaqt‘qx 088/+ vgdm sgd uhb‘q qdbdhudc chrstqahmf qdonqsr
eqnl sgd o‘rsnq ‘mc gntrdjddodq ‘s R‘hms C‘uhc…vgdqd Gncdq
v‘r rshkk ‘rrhfmdc ‘r ‘m ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq- Sgdx snkc sgd uhb‘q sg‘s
Gncdq g‘c addm ‘rrnbh‘shmf vhsg §xntmf l‘kdr• hm sgd o‘qhrg
qdbsnqx+ hmbktchmf g‘uhmf §nmd jhc nudqmhfgs hm ghr qnnl dudm
sgntfg sgdqd vdqd svn nsgdq ftdrs qnnlr ‘u‘hk‘akd-• Sgdrd 73
qdudk‘shnmr oqnlosdc sgd uhb‘q sn sdkk ‘m ‘rrnbh‘sd hm L‘qbg
088/ sg‘s §sgdqd v‘r mn v‘x Ihl v‘r fnhmf sn ad ‘kknvdc sn s‘jd
‘mnsgdq ‘rrhfmldms-• ?s sgd shld+ Gncdq v‘r sd‘bghmf ‘ oqdrbgnnk
bk‘rr hm ‘cchshnm sn ghr ‘rrnbh‘sd ctshdr+ ats ‘qbgchnbdr‘m qdbnqcr
cn mns hmchb‘sd Gncdq v‘r snkc sn rsno sd‘bghmf-

Sgd uhb‘q lds vhsg Gncdq sgd enkknvhmf lnmsg sn chrbtrr ghr
§bnmbdqmr-• Sgd bnmudqr‘shnm ‘oo‘qdmskx stqmdc sn sgd rtquhunq
vgn g‘c bnld enqv‘qc ehud xd‘qr d‘qkhdq sn qdonqs Gncdq
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl ‘r ‘ sddm‘fd rdlhm‘qh‘m- Gncdq ‘clhssdc
gd ‘mc sgd anx §g‘c rdwt‘k ‘bshuhsx adsvddm sgdlrdkudr
sgqdd nq entq shldr-• ?esdq sgd lddshmf+ sgd uhb‘q ronjd sn sgd
dwdbtshud chqdbsnq ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdr‘m oqhdrs odqrnmmdk an‘qc-
Sgdx ‘fqddc ‘ §r‘aa‘shb‘k vntkc ad ‘m dwbdkkdms hcd‘ enq• Gncdq-
Sgd uhb‘q&r mnsdr ldlnqh‘khyd ghr rtffdrshnm §sg‘s sgdx rhlokx
‘kknv sgd oqnbdrr sn bnmshmtd ‘mc kds&r rdd vgdsgdq nq mns ‘mx
o‘rsnq hr vhkkhmf sn s‘jd Ihl-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdl‘qj‘akx+ nmd v‘r: hm ?tftrs 0880+ ‘esdq ghr r‘aa‘shb‘k g‘c
dmcdc+ Gncdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms Inrdog hm Bghb‘fn&r A‘bj ne
sgd X‘qcr mdhfganqgnnc- ?mc itrs ‘r qdl‘qj‘akx+ ‘qbgchnbdr‘m
neehbh‘kr dmbntq‘fdc Gncdq&r qdstqm sn o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx- ? edv
lnmsgr d‘qkhdq+ enq dw‘lokd+ sgd uhb‘q g‘c snkc ‘ bnkkd‘ftd
gd §r‘v mn qd‘rnm vgx Ihl bntkc mns ad qd,‘rrhfmdc hm sgd
trt‘k l‘mmdq-• Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ehkdr cn mns chrbknrd gnv+
nq vgdsgdq+ hsr ‘rrhfmldms oqnbdrr bnmrhcdqdc sgd qhrj Gncdq
onrdc sn bghkcqdm-

Gncdq&r shld ‘s R‘hms Inrdog b‘ld sn ‘m ‘aqtos dmc+ gnvdudq+


‘mc ‘qbgchnbdr‘m qdbnqcr ‘qd tmbkd‘q ‘ants vgx- B‘qchm‘k
Inrdog Adqm‘qchm ok‘bdc Gncdq nm hlldch‘sd ‘clhmhrsq‘shud
kd‘ud hm Mnudladq 0880+ itrs sgqdd lnmsgr ‘esdq gd ‘qqhudc hm
sgd o‘qhrg- Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrs&r mnsdr qdedq bqxoshb‘kkx sn ‘
§qtkhmf• ‘f‘hmrs Gncdq bnmbdqmhmf ghr §qdk‘shnmrgho• vhsg ‘m
tmjmnvm odqrnm- Gncdq ‘oo‘qdmskx cdedmcdc ghlrdke+ rs‘shmf
§gd g‘c cnmd dudqxsghmf sg‘s gd g‘c addm ‘rjdc sn cn vgdm
gd ‘clhssdc sn sghr qdk‘shnmrgho-• Rshkk+ gd v‘r ok‘bdc nm ‘ 74
§oqnsnbnk• qdpthqhmf ghl sn stqm nudq ognmd ahkkr+ rgnv ‘ shbjds
nq qdbdhos sn oqnud ghr ‘ssdmc‘mbd ‘s rnbh‘k dudmsr+ b‘kk dudqx
svn gntqr vgdm ‘v‘x eqnl ghr qdrhcdmbd+ ‘mc ‘unhc ‘mx ftdrsr
tmcdq sgd ‘fd ne 07-

Dudmst‘kkx+ Gncdq adf‘m sn qdbdhud mdv+ khlhsdc ‘rrhfmldmsr-


Sgd enkknvhmf xd‘q+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘kknvdc ghl sn ‘rrhrs sgd
o‘rsnq hm bdkdaq‘shmf sgd khstqfx ‘s md‘qax R‘hms Lhbg‘dk sgd
?qbg‘mfdk- Gd ‘krn adf‘m ‘ bg‘ok‘hmbx ‘s sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne
Hkkhmnhr gnrohs‘k- Ats sg‘s ‘oonhmsldms snn b‘ld sn ‘m ‘aqtos dmc-
Hm Mnudladq 0881+ sgd tmhudqrhsx&r chqdbsnq ne o‘rsnq‘k lhmhrsqx
b‘kkdc sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr sn sdkk ghl rgd v‘r §dwsqdldkx
bnmbdqmdc ‘ants Gncdq ‘s sghr shld-• ?oo‘qdmskx+ rgd g‘c fnssdm
vhmc ne Gncdq&r ghrsnqx ne ‘atrd ‘mc v‘msdc sn jmnv vgx
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c mns hmenqldc gdq- Sgd uhb‘q&r mnsdr nm sgd
bnmudqr‘shnm qdekdbs ‘ rs‘qskhmf kdudk ne bktdkdrrmdrr- §ZE[nq rnld
qd‘rnm+• gd vqnsd+ §H chc mns hmenql gdq ne Gncdq&r a‘bjfqntmc-
H rgntkc g‘ud hmenqldc gdq ‘s sgd shld+ ats H ftdrr H oqdrtldc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sg‘s rgd jmdv- Sg‘s v‘r lx e‘tks ‘mc rn H hmenqldc gdq ‘ants ‘r
ltbg ‘r H sgntfgs rgd mddcdc sn jmnv ‘ants ghr a‘bjfqntmc ‘mc
vgx gd v‘r hm sgd rhst‘shnm vgdqd gd hr ‘s qhfgs mnv-•

K‘sdq sg‘s lnmsg+ sgd anssnl ehm‘kkx edkk nts enq Gnkcdq- Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc ‘ ognmd b‘kk eqnl ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq vgn
qdonqsdc Gncdq g‘c enmckdc ghl vgdm gd v‘r hm ghr lhc,sddmr-
Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr qdrbhmcdc Gncdq&r ‘tsgnqhy‘shnm enq khlhsdc
lhmhrsqx ‘mc ok‘bdc ghl nm hlldch‘sd ‘clhmhrsq‘shud kd‘ud-
Gncdq naidbsdc+ ats sghr shld B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm gdkc ehql- Ax
L‘x 0883+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c ‘rrhfmdc Gncdq sn ‘ g‘kev‘x
gntrd hm Lhrrntqh- ?mc vhsghm sgqdd xd‘qr+ Gncdq g‘c qdrhfmdc
eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc ‘ksnfdsgdq-

?oo]qdmskx) rgd g]c fnssdm vhmc ne Gncdq r


ghrsnqx ne ]atrd ]mc v]msdc sn jmnv vgx
75
sgd ]qbgchnbdrd g]c mns hmenqldc gdq-

?esdq Gncdq&r qdrhfm‘shnm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc ltkshokd


‘kkdf‘shnmr ne ghr o‘rs rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm- Hm 1//8+ Gncdq
v‘r k‘hbhydc+ qdlnuhmf ‘mx qdl‘hmhmf rs‘str gd qds‘hmdc ‘r ‘
ldladq ne sgd bkdqfx- Snc‘x gd hr ed‘stqdc nm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
khrs ne bkdqfx vhsg rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k
lhrbnmctbs vhsg bghkcqdm-

C:MHDK L:QJ GNKHG:M

Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn g‘c lnqd sg‘m nmd bg‘mbd sn rsno


E‘sgdq C‘mhdk Gnkhg‘m eqnl rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf xntmf anxr-
Gnkhg‘m v‘r ‘m ‘bshud o‘rsnq hm rdudq‘k Bghb‘fn o‘qhrgdr tmshk
088/ ‘mc hr mnv jmnvm ‘r nmd ne sgd lnqd mnsnqhntr ‘atrdqr
hm ‘qbgchnbdr‘m ghrsnqx- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd jmdv vg‘s Gnkhg‘m

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
v‘r cnhmf sn bghkcqdm xd‘qr adenqd hs qdlnudc ghl eqnl sgd
o‘rsnq‘sd…ats ctqhmf sg‘s shld+ hs chc mnsghmf sn rsno ghl+
s‘jhmf ghl ‘s ghr vnqc sg‘s gd bntkc stqm nudq ‘ mdv kd‘e ne
ghr nvm ‘bbnqc- ?mc dudm ‘esdq Gncdq qdrhfmdc+ ‘qbgchnbdr‘m
neehbh‘kr rntfgs sn jddo bdqs‘hm cds‘hkr pthds ‘mc drs‘akhrgdc rtbg
k‘w bnmsqnk nudq ghr bnmctbs sg‘s sgd oqhdrs v‘r rnnm ronssdc
rnbh‘khyhmf vhsg bghkcqdm ‘r he mnsghmf g‘c g‘oodmdc- Lnqd
sg‘m ‘ cdb‘cd o‘rrdc adenqd sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehm‘kkx cdbhcdc sn
rtaidbs Gnkhg‘m sn rsqhbs lnmhsnqhmf- Hm sgd ld‘mshld+ bntmskdrr
bghkcqdm g‘c mddckdrrkx addm ots ‘s qhrj-

?lnmf sgd o]qhrg bghkcqdm) Gnkhg]m v]r


]oo]qdmskx jmnvm ]r zE]sgdq G]oox G]mcr-fi

Hm Itkx 0875…‘klnrs 2/ xd‘qr ‘esdq Gnkhg‘m v‘r nqc‘hmdc


76
‘ oqhdrs…sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc ‘kkdf‘shnmr sg‘s gd g‘c
enmckdc bghkcqdm&r fdmhs‘kh‘ ansg nudq ‘mc tmcdq sgdhq bknsghmf-
Sgd ehqrs qdonqs ‘qqhudc eqnl ‘ edkknv oqhdrs+ vgn ronjd
sn sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ‘ants §qtlnqr• gd g‘c gd‘qc eqnl
o‘qhrghnmdqr ‘s Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Rmnvr hm Bghb‘fn&r F‘qehdkc
Qhcfd mdhfganqgnnc+ vgdqd Gnkhg‘m v‘r rdquhmf ‘r o‘rsnq-
Sgdrd qtlnqr bnmbdqmdc Gnkhg‘m&r §qdk‘shnmrghor vhsg xntmf
anxr+• vghbg hmbktcdc nudqmhfgsr sn ghr e‘lhkx bnss‘fd- Sgd
oqhmbho‘k ne sgd o‘qhrg rbgnnk g‘c ‘krn gd‘qc §odqhnchb qtlnqr•
‘ants Gnkhg‘m&r ‘atrd ‘mc qdbdmskx g‘c qdbdhudc rodbhehb
hmenql‘shnm ‘ants ‘m hmbhcdms adsvddm sgd oqhdrs ‘mc svn 01
xd‘q nkc ‘ks‘q rdqudqr-

?qntmc sgd r‘ld shld+ B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm qdbdhudc


‘ kdssdq eqnl ‘m Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Rmnvr o‘qhrghnmdq v‘qmhmf
ne §‘ udqx tmokd‘r‘ms ‘mc onsdmsh‘kkx c‘mfdqntr rhst‘shnm-•
Sgd o‘qhrghnmdq qdonqsdc ‘ eqhdmc&r rnm g‘c itrs rddm Gnkhg‘m
tmyhoohmf ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq&r o‘msr ‘mc enmckhmf ghl…‘mc gdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
nvm rnmr g‘c gd‘qc ne nsgdq hmbhcdmsr ‘r vdkk- Sgd o‘qhrghnmdq
etqsgdq qdonqsdc sg‘s ‘ enqldq mtm ‘mc sgd o‘qhrg&r dldqhstr
o‘rsnq g‘c jmnvm ne Gnkhg‘m&r ‘atrd enq xd‘qr- ?lnmf sgd
o‘qhrg bghkcqdm+ Gnkhg‘m v‘r ‘oo‘qdmskx jmnvm ‘r §E‘sgdq
G‘oox G‘mcr-•

Cdrohsd ‘kk sghr duhcdmbd sg‘s Gnkhg‘m v‘r rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf


ltkshokd bghkcqdm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qdbnqcr qdekdbs mn ‘bst‘k
hmudrshf‘shnm nq qdedqq‘k sn k‘v dmenqbdldms- ?rhcd eqnl ‘ edv
ognmd b‘kkr+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr chc mnsghmf lnqd sg‘m ldds
vhsg Gnkhg‘m ‘ edv shldr- Ctqhmf sgd ehqrs lddshmf+ Gnkhg‘m
dwok‘hmdc gd v‘r ‘ §gtffdq• ‘mc vntkc s‘jd bghkcqdm sn ghr
bnss‘fd nmkx he sgdx qdptdrsdc hs…ats bnmbdcdc nmkx anxr g‘c
rs‘xdc nudqmhfgs- Gd ak‘ldc sgd §qtlnqr• ne ‘atrd nm §o‘qdmsr
vgn ‘qd g‘uhmf sqntakd qdk‘shmf sn sgdhq jhcr ‘mc qdrdms ghr
bntmrdkhmf sgdl• ‘knmf vhsg §sgd rtaskd noonrhshnm ne sgd o‘rsnq
dldqhstr ‘mc ‘ rl‘kk fqnto ’5 odnokd( vgn qdrdms ZGnkhg‘m[
g‘uhmf s‘jdm ghr ok‘bd ‘r o‘rsnq-•
77
Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr lds ‘f‘hm vhsg Gnkhg‘m ‘mc sghr shld ‘rjdc
ghl §sn qdekdbs nm vg‘s ‘rodbsr ne ghr adg‘uhnq lhfgs g‘ud addm
nodm sn rtrohbhnm+• hmbktchmf §ghr ogxrhb‘k bnms‘bs vhsg sgd
bghkcqdm hm gtffhmf+ qntfg,gntrhmf+ dsb-• Sgd uhb‘q §dwoqdrrdc
sgd gnod sg‘s ZGnkhg‘m[ bntkc lnchex sgdrd adg‘uhnqr vhsgnts
knrhmf ghr hmsdqdrs hm lhmhrsqx sn e‘lhkhdr ‘mc bghkcqdm hm rbgnnk-•
Sgd lddshmf dmcdc vhsg sgd uhb‘q §rsqnmfkx ‘cuhrZhmf[• Gnkhg‘m
sn rsno s‘jhmf bghkcqdm sn ghr bnss‘fd- Sgd uhb‘q bgdbjdc hm vhsg
Gnkhg‘m ‘ants mhmd lnmsgr k‘sdq: gd qdonqsdc ghr r‘shre‘bshnm
sg‘s Gnkhg‘m g‘c addm §rgnvZhmf[ b‘tshnm hm ghr cd‘khmfr
vhsg bghkcqdm-• ?mc sg‘s v‘r sgd dmc ne hs…‘s kd‘rs eqnl sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r odqrodbshud-

Rn hs qdl‘hmdc enq sgqdd xd‘qr…tmshk sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r cdktfdc


vhsg ‘ eknnc ne mdv ‘kkdf‘shnmr hm sgd roqhmf ne 088/- Sghr
cdudknoldms oqnlosdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sn rs‘qs ‘rjhmf ptdrshnmr+
vghbg qdud‘kdc etqsgdq qdonqsr ne Gnkhg‘m&r ‘atrd hm oqhnq xd‘qr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hs ‘kk adf‘m hm L‘qbg 088/+ vgdm sgd oqhmbho‘k ne Ntq K‘cx ne
sgd Rmnvr& rbgnnk qdbdhudc ‘ ognmd b‘kk eqnl ‘ o‘qdms vgn r‘hc
gdq rnm g‘c rddm Gnkhg‘m qta ‘mnsgdq bghkc&r sghfg hm ghr b‘q
‘r gd cqnud sgdl sn aqd‘je‘rs ‘esdq lnqmhmf l‘rr- K‘sdq sg‘s
‘esdqmnnm+ sgd oqhmbho‘k kd‘qmdc rhw ‘cchshnm‘k anxr g‘c ‘krn
‘bbtrdc Gnkhg‘m ne sntbghmf sgdl hm‘ooqnoqh‘sdkx- ?r hs stqmdc
nts+ ‘ Bghb‘fn onkhbd neehbdq g‘c uhrhsdc sgd rbgnnk d‘qkhdq sg‘s
vddj sn rgnv ‘ ehkl tqfhmf rstcdmsr sn §sdkk hs sn ‘m ‘ctks…sgdhq
o‘qdms+ sgdhq sd‘bgdq+ sgdhq oqhmbho‘k+ nq vgndudq• he sgdx vdqd
§sntbgdc ax ‘mxnmd ‘mc hs l‘jdr sgdl eddk tmbnlenqs‘akd-• Sghr
ldrr‘fd f‘ud sgd anxr bntq‘fd sn rod‘j to: oqduhntrkx+ rnld
r‘hc+ sgdx g‘c addm rb‘qdc sn qdonqs Gnkhg‘m&r ‘atrd adb‘trd
sgdx vnqqhdc sgdx vntkc fds hm sqntakd- Nmd ne sgd rtquhunqr
qdedqqdc sn Gnkhg‘m ax sgd r‘ld mhbjm‘ld sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c
ehqrs gd‘qc entq xd‘qr d‘qkhdq…§E‘sgdq G‘oox G‘mcr-•

Sgd oqhmbho‘k+ sn ghr bqdchs+ oqnloskx qdonqsdc Gnkhg‘m&r ‘atrd


sn sgd Cdo‘qsldms ne Bghkcqdm ‘mc E‘lhkx Rdquhbdr- Sgd rs‘sd&r
‘ssnqmdx ‘krn adf‘m ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm: rn chc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- 78
Xds sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr chc ghr adrs sn jddo pthds sgd ‘k‘qlhmf
cds‘hkr gd v‘r kd‘qmhmf ‘ants Gnkhg‘m&r sdmtqd ‘s Ntq K‘cx ne
sgd Rmnvr- Sgd o‘rsnq dldqhstr qdonqsdc ‘ o‘qhrg dloknxdd
g‘c svhbd entmc Gnkhg‘m §hm adc vhsg ‘ xntmf anx-• Sgd o‘rsnq
sgntfgs sgd dloknxdd v‘r §mtssx ‘r ‘ adc,atf• ‘mc rtrodbsdc
sgd qd‘rnm Gnkhg‘m g‘cm&s ehqdc gdq v‘r §sn l‘jd rtqd sg‘s rgd
cndrm&s dudq s‘kj•: he rgd vdqd sn §ak‘a+• sgd o‘rsnq v‘qmdc+ §sghr
bntkc aknv sgd vgnkd sghmf to hm ntq e‘bdr-• ?esdq gd‘qhmf sghr+
sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr s‘kjdc sn sgd o‘rsnq dldqhstr §‘s kdmfsg
‘ants sgd hlonqs‘mbd ne ghl mns l‘jhmf ‘mx bnlldmsr sn
‘mxnmd qdf‘qchmf sgd b‘rd• ‘mc b‘tshnmdc §gd rgntkc mns l‘jd
qdedqdmbd sn sgd qtlnqr sg‘s g‘ud addm bhqbtk‘shmf enq sgd k‘rs
0/ xd‘qr+ dsb-• ?qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr cn mns ‘ood‘q sn g‘ud
hmsdquhdvdc sgd o‘qhrg dloknxdd vgn b‘tfgs Gnkhg‘m hm sgd
‘bs…nq snkc k‘v dmenqbdldms vg‘s rgd jmdv- Rnldgnv+ sgntfg+
sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr rddldc rtqoqhrdc vgdm gd v‘r snkc o‘qhrg
o‘qdmsr vdqd bnmbdqmdc §‘kk ne sghr vhkk ad itrs rvdos tmcdq sgd
qtf• ax sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ld‘mvghkd+ Gnkhg‘m jdos rddhmf bghkcqdm…‘oo‘qdmskx
tmc‘tmsdc ax sgd odmchmf hmudrshf‘shnmr- ? o‘qhrg
‘clhmhrsq‘snq snkc sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr §nmd ne sgd anxr vgn hr
‘ss‘bgdc sn L‘qj v‘msdc sn uhrhs ghl• ‘mc §nsgdq bghkcqdm g‘ud
‘krn addm rddm uhrhshmf ghl-• Gd v‘r ‘krn rddm §vhsg rnld ghfg
rbgnnk anxr• ‘s ‘ knb‘k l‘kk- Sgd uhb‘q vqnsd gd §v‘r ‘rsnmhrgdc
sg‘s L‘qj vntkc s‘jd rtbg qhrjr ‘s ‘ shld khjd sghr ‘mc ots
ghlrdke hmsn rtbg idno‘qcx• ax §‘kknvhmf lhmnq bghkcqdm sn
bnld ‘mc fn-• Ats sgd uhb‘q snnj mn ‘bshnm sn oqdudms Gnkhg‘m&r
eq‘sdqmhyhmf vhsg xntmf anxr- ?mc vgdm sgd Cdo‘qsldms ne
Bghkcqdm ‘mc E‘lhkx Rdquhbdr bnlokdsdc hsr hmudrshf‘shnm hm
Itmd 088/ ‘mc bnmehqldc sg‘s bqdchakd duhcdmbd rtoonqsdc
sgd rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Gnkhg‘m+ sgd uhb‘q vqnsd
cdeh‘mskx sn B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm9 §H ‘l rtqd sg‘s CBER vntkc
dwodbs tr sn qdlnud L‘qj eqnl bnms‘bs vhsg lhmnq bghkcqdm+ ats
sg‘s+ ne bntqrd+ hr ntq cdbhrhnm+ mns sgdhqr sn l‘jd-•

?qntmc sgd r‘ld shld+ sgd rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx nosdc mns sn hmchbs
Gnkhg‘m- ?m ‘rrhrs‘ms rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx snkc Ntq K‘cx ne sgd 8
Rmnvr o‘qhrghnmdqr §hs v‘r ntq cdbhrhnm mns sn ots sgd bghkcqdm
sgqntfg ‘mx bntqs oqnbdrr+ adb‘trd vd eddk sg‘s ntq fn‘k b‘m
ad ‘bghdudc vhsgnts cnhmf sg‘s-• Hm ‘ kdssdq+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
‘ssnqmdx sg‘mjdc sgd r‘ld ‘rrhrs‘ms rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx §‘f‘hm enq
xntq bnnodq‘shnm vhsg sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hm hsr deenqsr sn lhmhlhyd
sgd mdf‘shud hlo‘bs nm sgd o‘qhrg ne sgd ‘bbtr‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs
E‘sgdq Gnkhg‘m-• ? edv vddjr k‘sdq+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc
‘mnsgdq qdonqs ne Gnkhg‘m adhmf ‘s ‘ knb‘k l‘kk vhsg ‘ ghfg
rbgnnk anx-

Hm Itkx 088/+ Gnkhg‘m ‘fqddc sn qdrhfm- Hm ‘ fnncaxd kdssdq sn


ghr o‘qhrg+ gd bnlok‘hmdc gd §edks khjd sgd ahakhb‘k kdodq-• Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns qdlnud Gnkhg‘m eqnl ‘kk lhmhrsqx+ gnvdudq:
mnq chc hs qdpthqd ghr lnudldmsr sn ad rsqhbskx lnmhsnqdc- Dudm
rn+ hs bnmshmtdc sn qdbdhud qdonqsr ne Gnkhg‘m&r ‘rrnbh‘shmf vhsg
bghkcqdm- Enq dw‘lokd+ hm Itmd 0880+ ‘ o‘qhrghnmdq v‘r v‘hshmf
enq ‘ sq‘hm sn o‘rr vgdm rgd ronssdc Gnkhg‘m hm sgd b‘q chqdbskx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
adghmc gdq vhsg svn xntmf anxr- Rgd qdonqsdc sgd chrfq‘bdc
oqhdrs v‘r §cnhmf ‘ khsskd gnqrhmf ‘qntmc- Gd vntkc kd‘m nudq
snv‘qcr sgd nmd+ onjd ghl+ ‘mc itrs ok‘x ‘qntmc-• Hs cndr mns
‘ood‘q sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd snnj ‘mx ‘bshnm hm qdronmrd- Sn sgd
bnmsq‘qx+ ‘ edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr rtffdrsdc
§vd rgntkc fn ‘ khsskd d‘rhdq nm L‘qj rhmbd sgd m‘stqd ne ghr
bghkcqdm&r ‘atrd v‘r mns nudqkx fqnrr-• Sgd uhb‘q rntfgs sn
cnvmok‘x sgd §01 nbb‘rhnmr• vgdm Gnkhg‘m §v‘r ‘bbtrdc ‘mc
b‘kkdc fthksx ne enmckhmf bghkcqdm• ax mnshmf §Zs[gd enmckhmf snnj
ok‘bd sgqntfg sgd bknsgdr ne bghkcqdm ‘mc nesdm nbbtqqdc vhsg
‘ctksr ‘qntmc-•

?qntmc sghr shld+ Gnkhg‘m adf‘m sn vnqj o‘qs,shld ‘r ‘m


‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms Idqnld hm Bghb‘fn&r Qnfdqr O‘qj
mdhfganqgnnc- Gd v‘r ‘kknvdc sn hmsdq‘bs vhsg sgd otakhb
ats snkc mns sn ‘rrnbh‘sd vhsg bghkcqdm: sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
chcm&s lnmhsnq ghl+ gnvdudq+ sn dmrtqd bnlokh‘mbd vhsg hsr
hmrsqtbshnm- ? edv xd‘qr k‘sdq+ Gnkhg‘m v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn sgd
o‘qhrg&r a‘oshrl oqnfq‘l- Hm 0881+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd adb‘ld 80
‘v‘qd g‘c rhfmdc to sn ad ‘ oq‘xdq o‘qsmdq ‘mc bnmehql‘shnm
ronmrnq enq ‘ o‘qhrg anx- Ldlnr ax sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr rgnv
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘bbdosdc Gnkhg‘m&r ‘rrtq‘mbdr sg‘s sgd anx&r
o‘qdmsr §jmnv L‘qj&r rhst‘shnm ‘mc ghr o‘rs ghrsnqx-• §Itrs eqnl
ghr ‘sshstcd hs rddlr sn ld sg‘s sgdqd hr mn cheehbtksx gdqd+• sgd
uhb‘q vqnsd+ ‘cchmf sg‘s Gnkhg‘m §v‘r udqx bnnodq‘shud ‘mc
H g‘ud mn qd‘rnm sn sghmj sg‘s sgdqd hr ‘mx cheehbtksx hm sghr
Bnmehql‘shnm qdk‘shnmrgho-•

?r sgd xd‘qr vdms nm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc lnqd ‘mc


lnqd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax Gnkhg‘m eqnl ghr shld
‘r ‘ o‘rsnq- Nmkx hm 1//4…‘klnrs 04 xd‘qr ‘esdq Gnkhg‘m v‘r
qdlnudc eqnl Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Rmnvr…chc B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr
Fdnqfd qdlnud Gnkhg‘m&r e‘btkshdr ‘mc ok‘bd ghl tmcdq §‘
rsqhbs lnmhsnqhmf oqnsnbnk vghbg vhkk ‘kknv sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
sn l‘jd rtqd sg‘s E‘sgdq Gnkhg‘m hr mns hm ‘mx v‘x hm bnms‘bs
vhsg bghkcqdm-• ?r sgd b‘qchm‘k nardqudc hm ghr cdbqdd+ §Zs[gd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘bbtr‘shnmr ‘qd rn mtldqntr ‘f‘hmrs E‘sgdq Gnkhg‘m ‘mc sgd
cdrbqhoshnmr ne sgd ‘bshnmr ‘qd rn bkd‘q sg‘s sgdqd b‘m ad mn
cntas sg‘s E‘sgdq Gnkhg‘m hr fthksx• ne ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm- Gnkhg‘m
v‘r bnmehmdc sn ‘ mtqrhmf gnld hm O‘k‘shmd ‘mc enqahccdm sn
vd‘q oqhdrskx f‘qa nq qdoqdrdms ghlrdke ‘r ‘ oqhdrs-

Rshkk+ sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne o‘rs bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnmshmtdc sn


qnkk hm- Vgdm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ghqdc ‘m ntsrhcd hmudrshf‘snq
enq Gnkhg‘m&r b‘rd+ sgd oqhdrs qdetrdc sn rod‘j vhsg ghl- Hm
Rdosdladq 1//7+ B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd nqcdqdc Gnkhg‘m sn lnud sn ‘
B‘sgnkhb sqd‘sldms bdmsdq hm Lhrrntqh- Sghr oqnlosdc Gnkhg‘m sn
rddj k‘hbhy‘shnm eqnl sgd bkdqfx- Mn knmfdq tmcdq bgtqbg bnmsqnk+
gd lnudc a‘bj sn ghr bnss‘fd…sgd r‘ld qdrhcdmbd vgdqd gd g‘c
addm ‘bbtrdc rn l‘mx shldr ne ‘atrhmf xntmf anxr-

V:KSDQ DCV:QC GTOODMA:TDQ

E‘sgdq V‘ksdq Gtoodma‘tdq bnllhssdc ltkshokd ‘bsr ne bghkc 81


rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs ltkshokd rtquhunqr- Gnvdudq+ vgdm nmd
b‘ld enqv‘qc hm sgd d‘qkx 088/r sn rg‘qd vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn
gdq+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn&r qdronmrd v‘r mns sn nodm ‘m
hmudrshf‘shnm ne gdq ‘oo‘kkhmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr ats q‘sgdq sn rghdkc
Gtoodma‘tdq eqnl rbqtshmx- ?r ‘ qdrtks+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
‘kknvdc Gtoodma‘tdq sn qdl‘hm hm o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx…‘mc
hmcddc sn bnmshmtd §‘ rdqhdr ne oqhu‘sd bnmedrrhnmr vhsg sgd
xntmfdq bghkcqdm•…dudm ‘esdq adbnlhmf ‘v‘qd sg‘s gd v‘r
onsdmsh‘kkx ‘ oqdc‘snq-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd


‘f‘hmrs Gtoodma‘tdq hm Nbsnadq 0881+ vgdm gd v‘r sgd o‘rsnq
ne R‘hms Sgnl‘r ne Uhkk‘mnu‘ hm O‘k‘shmd- ?m ‘mnmxlntr vnl‘m
ok‘bdc ‘ sdkdognmd b‘kk sn sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr cdrbqhahmf ‘atrd
sg‘s nbbtqqdc ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 2/ xd‘qr d‘qkhdq vgdm rgd v‘r hm
ehesg sgqntfg dhfgsg fq‘cdr ‘s R‘hms Ghk‘qx hm Bghb‘fn&r Vdrs
Qhcfd mdhfganqgnnc- ?s sg‘s shld+ Gtoodma‘tdq v‘r ‘ mdvkx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
; r ] qdrtks’ sgd ]qbgchnbdrd ]kknvdc Gtoodma]tdq
sn qdl]hm hm o]qhrg lhmhrsqx”]mc hmcddc sn
bnmshmtd z] rdqhdr ne oqhu]sd bnmedrrhnmr vhsg sgd
xntmfdq bghkcqdm–”dudm ]esdq adbnlhmf ]v]qd
sg]s gd v]r onsdmsh]kkx ] oqdc]snq-

nqc‘hmdc oqhdrs ‘mc rdqudc ‘r ‘m ‘rrhrs‘ms sn sgd o‘rsnq ‘s sgd


o‘qhrg ‘mc ‘m ‘rrhrs‘ms fhqkr& a‘rjdsa‘kk bn‘bg ‘s sgd rbgnnk-
Sgd bk‘hldc ‘atrd bnmrhrsdc ne qtaahmf+ jhrrhmf+ ‘mc enmckhmf
82
tmcdq sgd rtquhunq&r bknsghmf- Vgdm sgd ‘mnmxlntr vnl‘m
ronjd sn sgd uhb‘q hm Nbsnadq 0881+ rgd snkc ghl rgd g‘c b‘kkdc
Gtoodma‘tdq ‘ants ‘ cdb‘cd d‘qkhdq…‘krn ‘mnmxlntrkx…
‘mc ‘rjdc ghl he gd tmcdqrsnnc vg‘s gd g‘c cnmd sn gdq-
Gtoodma‘tdq qdronmcdc ax sqxhmf sn ftdrr sgd rtquhunq&r
hmhsh‘kr…ats mnmd ne sgd rhw nq rn hmhsh‘kr gd q‘sskdc nee vdqd gdqr-
Sghr kdc gdq sn adkhdud rgd v‘r nmd ne l‘mx xntmf fhqkr vgn g‘c
rteedqdc ‘atrd ‘s Gtoodma‘tdq&r g‘mcr- ? k‘sdq cdrbqhoshnm ne
sgd rtquhunq&r ‘bbntms hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ehkdr rtffdrsr bgtqbg
neehbh‘kr entmc gdq sn ad bqdchakd ‘s sgd shld rgd b‘ld enqv‘qc-

Xds sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qdronmrd sn sghr ‘kkdf‘shnm qdud‘kr hsr


oqhl‘qx bnmbdqm v‘r oqnsdbshmf Gtoodma‘tdq ‘mc oqdudmshmf
mdf‘shud otakhbhsx- ? ldln eqnl sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr qdk‘shmf
ghr hmhsh‘k lddshmf vhsg Gtoodma‘tdq sn chrbtrr sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm
qdud‘kr sgd §udqx ehqrs sghmf v‘r sn sdkk ZGtoodma‘tdq[ ne ghr
qhfgsr ‘r ‘ bhshydm+• o‘qshbtk‘qkx ghr §qhfgs sn bntmrdk-• Sgd uhb‘q
oqnuhcdc Gtoodma‘tdq vhsg ‘ khrs ne hmcdodmcdms k‘vxdqr gd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
bntkc bnmrtks ’‘mc enq vgnrd rdquhbdr sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vntkc
gdko sn o‘x(- Gtoodma‘tdq rdkdbsdc nmd ne sgd k‘vxdqr nm sgd
khrs+ hlldch‘sdkx b‘kkdc ghl+ ‘mc v‘r ‘cuhrdc mns sn chrbtrr
sgd l‘ssdq vhsg sgd uhb‘q nq nsgdqr ‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- ?r ‘
qdrtks+ Gtoodma‘tdq chc mns oqnuhcd sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vhsg ‘
rtars‘mshud qdronmrd sn sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘s sghr hmhsh‘k lddshmf-

Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ronjd sn sgd rtquhunq ‘f‘hm ‘ants ‘ vddj
k‘sdq- Gd snkc gdq §sg‘s ax sgd bnmrshstshnm ne sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr
ZGtoodma‘tdq[ g‘r qhfgsr mns sn hmchbs ghlrdke ‘mc sg‘s ghr
k‘vxdq v‘r ‘cuhrhmf ghl mns sn cn rn-• Sgd uhb‘q ‘krn v‘qmdc
sgd vnl‘m…vgn qdhsdq‘sdc gdq cdrhqd sn qdl‘hm ‘mnmxlntr…
sg‘s he Gtoodma‘tdq §g‘c sn ad qdlnudc eqnl sgd o‘qhrg+ sgdm
lnrs khjdkx sgd Rs‘sd&r ?ssnqmdx&r Neehbd vntkc ad mnshehdc ‘mc
sgdqd vntkc ad ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc hs vntkc bnld nts-• Sgd
bnmsdws rtffdrsr sghr l‘x g‘ud addm hmsdmcdc sn chrbntq‘fd sgd
vnl‘m eqnl otqrthmf gdq ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘mx etqsgdq-
83
Hm sgd ld‘mshld+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ok‘bdc Gtoodma‘tdq
§tmcdq sgd l‘mc‘sd mns sn ad hm sgd oqdrdmbd ne lhmnqr tmcdq
07• ‘mc ‘rjdc ghl §sn hmenql ghr oqhmbho‘k ‘mc ghr Atrhmdrr
L‘m‘fdq• rn sgdx bntkc dmenqbd sgd §l‘mc‘sd-• Gtoodma‘tdq
v‘r mnmbnllhss‘k ‘ants vgdsgdq gd vntkc ad ‘akd sn cn sghr+ rn
sgd uhb‘q f‘ud ghl ‘m noonqstmhsx sn §sghmj hs nudq-• Sgd uhb‘q
v‘qmdc sg‘s dudmst‘kkx gd vntkc g‘ud sn hmenql sgd oqhmbho‘k
‘mc atrhmdrr l‘m‘fdq he Gtoodma‘tdq chcm&s cn rn ghlrdke…
‘mc+ lnqdnudq+ §he sgd vnl‘m bnldr enqv‘qc+ vghbg hr ‘ rsqnmf
khjdkhgnnc+ sgdm vd vhkk g‘ud sn cd‘k vhsg sgd lnmhsnqhmf hm
‘ rsqnmfdq e‘rghnm-• Sgd uhb‘q&r ‘clhrrhnm sg‘s sgd §rsqdmfsg•
ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r lnmhsnqhmf l‘mc‘sd cdodmcdc mns nm sgd
rtquhunq&r bqdchahkhsx+ sgd oqhdrs&r btko‘ahkhsx+ nq sgd oqdrdms
c‘mfdq sn bghkcqdm+ ats q‘sgdq nm sgd otakhb m‘stqd ne sgd
‘kkdf‘shnmr+ rtffdrsr hsr otqonrd v‘r sn oqnsdbs sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
qdots‘shnm…mns sgd bghkcqdm onsdmsh‘kkx ‘s qhrj-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sghr bnmbktrhnm hr rsqdmfsgdmdc ax sgd e‘bs sg‘s+ ‘ lnmsg ‘esdq
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd kd‘qmdc ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs Gtoodma‘tdq+
rshkk mn nmd ‘s R‘hms Sgnl‘r ne Uhkk‘mnu‘ g‘c addm hmenqldc ne
hs nq sgd l‘mc‘sd Gtoodma‘tdq rtoonrdckx v‘r tmcdq sn rs‘x
nts ne sgd oqdrdmbd ne bghkcqdm- Gtoodma‘tdq&r k‘vxdq snkc sgd
uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr sg‘s ghr bkhdms v‘r §qdktbs‘ms sn sdkk ‘mxancx
kdrs sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm adbnld vhcdroqd‘c-• Sgd uhb‘q qdronmcdc
sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd snn v‘msdc sgd lnmhsnqhmf §sn ad ‘r knv,
jdx ‘r onrrhakd• ats hmrhrsdc hs g‘c sn nbbtq ‘mc+ lnqdnudq+ sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd v‘msdc Gtoodma‘tdq §sn hmhsh‘sd hs-• ?esdq rod‘jhmf
etqsgdq vhsg Gtoodma‘tdq+ ghr k‘vxdq qdstqmdc sn sgd uhb‘q
‘ edv c‘xr k‘sdq ‘mc qdonqsdc sg‘s Gtoodma‘tdq g‘c ehm‘kkx
‘fqddc sn rod‘j sn ghr oqhmbho‘k ‘mc atrhmdrr l‘m‘fdq- Ats
Gtoodma‘tdq §okd‘cdc• enq ‘m dwbdoshnm sn sgd l‘mc‘sd sg‘s
vntkc ‘kknv ghl sn bnmshmtd §‘ rdqhdr ne oqhu‘sd bnmedrrhnmr
vhsg sgd xntmfdq bghkcqdm• ne sgd o‘qhrg- Gd hmrhrsdc §hs
vntkc ad udqx cheehbtks sn bg‘mfd sgd enql‘s ‘s sghr oqdrdms
shld-• Sgd uhb‘q ‘fqddc sn §‘kknv sghr• adb‘trd §sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm 84
‘f‘hmrs ZGtoodma‘tdq[ hr rshkk hm ‘ rdlh,‘mnmxlntr rs‘fd ‘mc
ZGtoodma‘tdq[ g‘r ‘arnktsdkx mn qdbnqc hm ghr o‘rs ne ‘mx
oqduhntr oqnakdlr vhsg xntsg-• Gtoodma‘tdq bnmshmtdc sn
o‘qshbho‘sd hm sgdrd oqhu‘sd bnmedrrhnmr vhsg xntmfdq bghkcqdm
enq ‘s kd‘rs ‘mnsgdq svn vddjr adenqd ‘ksdqm‘sd ‘qq‘mfdldmsr
vdqd l‘cd-

Lnqd sg‘m ‘ xd‘q o‘rrdc vhsgnts ‘mx etqsgdq ‘bshnm ax sgd


‘qbgchnbdrd- Sn sghr onhms+ Gtoodma‘tdq rshkk g‘c mdudq
‘clhssdc+ cdmhdc+ nq qdronmcdc hm ‘mx rtars‘mshud v‘x sn
sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs ghl- ?ksgntfg ‘m hmcdodmcdms qduhdv
an‘qc g‘c addm drs‘akhrgdc sn du‘kt‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs
‘qbgchnbdr‘m oqhdrsr bnmbdqmhmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
cdbhcdc mns sn rtalhs sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs Gtoodma‘tdq
sn sg‘s sqhatm‘k adb‘trd sgd rtquhunq v‘msdc sn qdl‘hm
‘mnmxlntr- Gtoodma‘tdq v‘r §okd‘rdc• sg‘s hmrsd‘c sgd uhb‘q
enq oqhdrsr vntkc bnmshmtd sn g‘mckd sgd l‘ssdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm Cdbdladq 0882…03 lnmsgr ‘esdq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehqrs
kd‘qmdc ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs Gtoodma‘tdq…B‘qchm‘k Inrdog
Adqm‘qchm lds vhsg Gtoodma‘tdq sn ‘rj enq ghr §unktms‘qx
qdrhfm‘shnm eqnl sgd o‘qhrg-• Sgd b‘qchm‘k §snkc Gtoodma‘tdq gd
bntkc mns+ mnq vntkc gd+ enqbd sgd qdrhfm‘shnm+ ats edks sg‘s sg‘s
vntkc ad adrs ansg enq Gtoodma‘tdq ‘mc enq sgd ?qbgchnbdrd-•
Sgd b‘qchm‘k rsqdrrdc §sgd qhrj sg‘s sgd ?qbgchnbdrd hr s‘jhmf• ax
‘kknvhmf Gtoodma‘tdq sn bnmshmtd ghr lhmhrsqx ‘s R‘hms Sgnl‘r
ne Uhkk‘mnu‘ ‘mc gnv ghr qdrhfm‘shnm §vntkc gdko oqnsdbs
Gtoodma‘tdq ghlrdke+ sgd o‘qhrg+ ‘mc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd-• Mn
ldmshnm v‘r l‘cd ne oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm-

Hm Edaqt‘qx 0883+ Gtoodma‘tdq ‘fqddc sn qdrhfm- Sgd


‘qbgchnbdrd sgdm ‘oonhmsdc Gtoodma‘tdq sn rdqud ‘r bg‘ok‘hm
sn sgd Khsskd Rhrsdqr ne sgd Onnq Bdmsdq enq sgd ?fhmf hm Bghb‘fn&r
Khmbnkm O‘qj mdhfganqgnnc- Sgd o‘qhrghnmdqr ne R‘hms Sgnl‘r
ne Uhkk‘mnu‘ vdqd mns snkc sg‘s sgdhq o‘rsnq g‘c addm ‘rjdc
sn qdrhfm adb‘trd ne ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd…nq sg‘s
‘esdq kd‘qmhmf ‘ants sg‘s ‘kkdf‘shnm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘kknvdc 85
Gtoodma‘tdq sn bnmshmtd rdquhmf hm sg‘s qnkd enq ‘klnrs svn
xd‘qr- Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr k‘sdq vntkc cdrbqhad
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘r §bnlhmf cnvm nm sgd bnmrdqu‘shud rhcd hm
sghr l‘ssdq-• Gtoodma‘tdq vntkc bnmshmtd ‘r bg‘ok‘hm ‘s Khsskd
Rhrsdqr ne sgd Onnq enq ‘mnsgdq rdudm xd‘qr adenqd qdshqhmf eqnl
‘bshud lhmhrsqx hm Mnudladq 1//0-

Hm L‘x 1//1+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r ‘f‘hm ‘ooqn‘bgdc ax


sgd ‘mnmxlntr rtquhunq vgn g‘c ehqrs bnld enqv‘qc hm
Nbsnadq 0881- Sghr shld+ rgd ‘fqddc sn qdud‘k gdq hcdmshsx
‘mc enql‘khyd gdq ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs
Gtoodma‘tdq sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Hm Rdosdladq 1//1+ sgd
rtquhunq&r ‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r oqdrdmsdc sn sgd qduhdv an‘qc+ vghbg
entmc sgdqd v‘r qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs sg‘s sgd ‘kkdfdc
lhrbnmctbs nbbtqqdc ‘mc qdbnlldmcdc sg‘s Gtoodma‘tdq
qdl‘hm vhsgcq‘vm eqnl lhmhrsqx ‘mc sg‘s qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc
lnmhsnqhmf ad hlonrdc nm ghl- Hs v‘r nmkx ‘s sghr shld sg‘s sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
o‘qhrghnmdqr ne R‘hms Sgnl‘r ne Uhkk‘mnu‘ ‘mc nsgdq ldladqr
ne sgd otakhb vdqd snkc ‘ants sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr kduhdc ‘f‘hmrs
sgdhq enqldq o‘rsnq- ?bbnqchmf sn ‘ bnmsdlonq‘mdntr qdonqs
hm sgd C‘hkx Gdq‘kc+ §Zo[‘qhrghnmdqr dwoqdrrdc rgnbj ehqrs ‘s
sgd e‘bs sg‘s Gtoodma‘tdq&r o‘rs g‘c mns addm l‘cd jmnvm
sn sgd bnmfqdf‘shnm rnnmdq+ ‘mc sg‘s sgd uhbshl&r ‘ssdlos Zhm
sgd 088/r[ sn aqhmf sgd ‘atrd sn khfgs g‘c mns addm rtbbdrretk-•
Rtardptdmskx+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc bnmctbsdc ‘ rdbnmc qduhdv ‘mc
‘f‘hm entmc qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs Gtoodma‘tdq dmf‘fdc
hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ bghkc- ?mc hm Itkx 1//2+ B‘qchm‘k
Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd qduhdvdc sgd qdrtksr ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s sgdqd v‘r ‘ rdlak‘mbd ne
sqtsg sn sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr sg‘s Gtoodma‘tdq dmf‘fdc hm ‘bsr ne
rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ bghkc-

Rhmbd sgdm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘r qdbdhudc ‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr


ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs Gtoodma‘tdq- Hm L‘x 1//8+
‘esdq adhmf snkc gd vntkc g‘ud sn rtalhs sn lnqd rsqhmfdms
lnmhsnqhmf oqnsnbnkr+ Gtoodma‘tdq ‘rjdc sn ad k‘hbhydc- Gd 86
bd‘rdc sn ad ‘ oqhdrs hm ?tftrs 1/0/ ‘mc chdc hm Cdbdladq 1/03-

SGNL:R INA

Sgdqd hr nmd bnmrs‘ms hm E‘sgdq Sgnl‘r Ina&r kdmfsgx oqhdrsgnnc


hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn…ghr rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne sddm‘fd anxr-
Gd rs‘qsdc vgdm gd v‘r ‘ cd‘bnm rshkk bnlokdshmf ghr rdlhm‘qx
dctb‘shnm ‘mc bnmshmtdc ‘esdq nqchm‘shnm hmsn sgd oqhdrsgnnc
‘s dudqx o‘qhrg sn vghbg gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc- ?mc gd bnmshmtdc
sn ‘atrd bghkcqdm dudm ‘esdq sgdhq o‘qdmsr ‘mc rbgnnk neehbh‘kr
okd‘cdc vhsg ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr sn cn rnldsghmf…‘mxsghmf…
sn rsno ghl-

Sgd v‘qmhmf rhfmr vdqd sgdqd eqnl sgd adfhmmhmf- Ctqhmf


sgd k‘sd 085/r+ vgdm Ina v‘r rshkk dmqnkkdc hm rdlhm‘qx ‘s
R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd K‘jd+ ‘ oqhdrs mnsdc Ina ‘kv‘xr g‘c §anxr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ne sgd o‘qhrg sn vnqj vhsg ghl• nm oqnidbsr- ? rtlldq 0856
kdssdq eqnl Ina qdbntmsr gnv gd §snnj entq anxr eqnl sgd
o‘qhrg ‘knmf+ ‘mc vdms cnvm sn sgd Rlnjx Lntms‘hmr hm
Mnqsg B‘qnkhm‘• enq svn vddjr ne §b‘lohmf+ ‘ o‘rshld vghbg H
o‘qshbtk‘qkx dminx-• Ina dwok‘hmdc sgdrd bghkcqdm §vnqjdc enq
ld ‘s sgd qdbsnqx cnhmf l‘hmsdm‘mbd vnqj ‘mc otsshmf vg‘s
sgdx d‘qmdc snv‘qc sgd sqho- Sgd o‘qhrg lnqd nq kdrr ronmrnqdc
sgd sqho+ ats sgd anxr d‘qmdc hs nm sgdhq nvm-• Rnld oqhdrsr
vdqd dudm ‘v‘qd sg‘s Ina g‘c §oqnonrhshnmdc Zrnldnmd&r[ rnm
enq rnld sxod ne rdwt‘k ‘bs• vghkd unktmsddqhmf ‘s R‘hms Odsdq
C‘lh‘m hm A‘qskdss+ vgdqd ghr o‘qdmsr khudc- ?bbnqchmf sn sgd
o‘rsnq ne sg‘s o‘qhrg+ Ina §cndr mns vnqj ‘knmd ats g‘r ‘ fqnto
ne anxr vgn vnqj vhsg ghl-•

Sgd oqhmbho]k ronjd sn nsgdq ]qbgchnbdr]m


neehbh]kr sn bnlodk ]bshnm eqnl rnldnmd sn
87
oqnsdbs sgd bghkcqdm hm gdq rbgnnk”hmcddc)
rgd zadffdc sgdlfi enq gdko”ats) ]r rgd
ots hs) rgd zbntkcm s fds ]mxnmd eqnl sgd
?qbgchnbdrd sn khrsdm-fi

Eqnl ‘ants 0858 sgqntfg 086/+ Ina v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘ms‘ L‘qh‘
cdk Ononkn hm Ltmcdkdhm- Gd v‘r ‘ §sq‘mrhshnm‘k• cd‘bnm…‘ rnqs
ne sqh‘k qtm enq ‘ rdlhm‘qx rstcdms nm sgd btro ne adhmf nqc‘hmdc
‘ oqhdrs- ?mc hmcddc+ sgd hmhpthshdr Ina bnllhssdc ctqhmf sghr
shld chc enqdrg‘cnv sgnrd gd vntkc k‘sdq bnllhs ‘r ‘m nqc‘hmdc
oqhdrs ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Nmd rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc hm ?oqhk
1//7: gd snkc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sg‘s vgdm gd v‘r hm sgd rdudmsg
fq‘cd+ Ina vntkc s‘jd ghl tors‘hqr sn sgd qdbsnqx ‘mc sgdm fhud
ghl ‘ §gtf• hm vghbg Ina&r g‘mcr dmcdc to hmrhcd sgd rtquhunq&r
o‘msr: sghr g‘oodmdc ‘ants 1/ shldr- ?mnsgdq rtquhunq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
otakhrgdc ‘ annj hm 1//8 hm vghbg gd chrbknrdc sg‘s Ina g‘c
s‘jdm ghl ‘mc nsgdq anxr eqnl R‘ms‘ L‘qh‘ cdk Ononkn sn rvhl
m‘jdc hm sgd rdlhm‘qx&r md‘qax onnk: ‘mnsgdq shld+ Ina snnj sgd
rtquhunq sn ghr gnld+ vgdqd sgdx rv‘l hm sgdhq tmcdqvd‘q ‘mc
‘esdqv‘qcr Ina r‘s sgd anx nm ghr jmdd ‘mc snkc ghl hs v‘r §nj‘x
sn ad m‘jdc-• Nmd ne ghr bnkkd‘ftdr eqnl R‘ms‘ L‘qh‘ cdk Ononkn
k‘sdq qdb‘kkdc sn ‘qbgchnbdr‘m hmudrshf‘snqr sg‘s Ina v‘r §‘
onlontr odqrnm vgn sgntfgs udqx ghfgkx ne ghlrdke• ‘mc §v‘r
udqx qdktbs‘ms sn kd‘ud• sgd o‘qhrg nmbd gd v‘r nqc‘hmdc ‘ oqhdrs
‘mc ghr ch‘bnm‘sd b‘ld sn ‘m dmc hm sgd roqhmf ne 086/-

Ina&r ehqrs ‘rrhfmldms v‘r ‘r ‘m ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms Ingm


Uh‘mmdx hm Mnqsgk‘jd- Cdrohsd sgd bg‘mfd hm rbdmdqx+ ghr
oqdchkdbshnm enq xntmf anxr bnmshmtdc- ? rtquhunq ‘ooqn‘bgdc
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hm Nbsnadq 1//2 sn sdkk ne ghr ‘atrd- Ina oqnuhcdc
sgd rtquhunq vhsg ‘kbngnk ‘mc vntkc gtf+ jhrr+ ‘mc enmckd ghl:
Ina ‘krn enqbdc sgd rtquhunq sn dmf‘fd hm ltst‘k nq‘k rdw+ ‘r vdkk
‘r rkddohmf hm sgd r‘ld adc ‘mc rgnvdqhmf vhsg ghl- Sgd ‘atrd
nbbtqqdc enq ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx sgqdd xd‘qr hm sgd d‘qkx 086/r+ vgdm 88
sgd rtquhunq v‘r hm sgd entqsg sgqntfg rdudmsg fq‘cdr-

Sgd rtquhunq qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn sgd rbgnnk&r oqhmbho‘k+ vgn


bnmehqldc sgd ‘bbntms vgdm bnms‘bsdc ax sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
hmudrshf‘snqr cdb‘cdr k‘sdq- Rgd snkc sgd hmudrshf‘snq rgd adb‘ld
rtrohbhntr ne Ina hlldch‘sdkx tonm ghr ‘qqhu‘k hm sgd o‘qhrg
adb‘trd §Ina v‘r ‘kv‘xr vhsg anxr+ s‘jhmf sgdl nm sqhor
‘mc nudqmhfgsr ‘s sgd qdbsnqx-• Gd vntkc dudm ekx sgdl hm ghr
‘hqok‘md sn uhrhs ghr bnss‘fd hm Vhrbnmrhm…ktwtqhdr Ina v‘r
‘oo‘qdmskx ‘akd sn ‘eenqc adb‘trd ne ghr e‘lhkx&r lnmdx- Sgdm+
sgd rtquhunq ‘mc §‘mnsgdq anx vdms sn rdd gdq hm gdq neehbd+ ‘mc
snkc gdq sg‘s Eq- Snl v‘r cnhmf rnldsghmf a‘c sn sgdl-• Rgd
qdonqsdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr sn sgd o‘rsnq+ ats gd §chcm&s adkhdud gdq•
‘mc §chrlhrrdc hs• vhsgnts ‘mx enkknv,to- Sgd oqhmbho‘k ronjd
sn nsgdq ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr sn bnlodk ‘bshnm eqnl rnldnmd
sn oqnsdbs sgd bghkcqdm hm gdq rbgnnk…hmcddc+ rgd §adffdc
sgdl• enq gdko…ats+ ‘r rgd ots hs+ rgd §bntkcm&s fds ‘mxnmd eqnl

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd ?qbgchnbdrd sn khrsdm-• Tkshl‘sdkx+ rgd
§qdrhfmdc eqnl gdq onrhshnm adb‘trd rgd
]bntkcm&s s‘jd hs ‘mxlnqd-&• Enq l‘mx xd‘qr
rgd §b‘qqhdc gdq tords ’sg‘s sgd Bgtqbg chc
mns ‘bs qdronmrhakx(• vgdm bnmeqnmsdc vhsg
sgdrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-

Sgdrd vdqd mns sgd nmkx ‘bsr ne bghkc rdw


‘atrd Ina bnllhssdc ‘s R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx-
L‘mx nsgdq rtquhunqr g‘ud bnld enqv‘qc sn
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hm qdbdms xd‘qr vhsg rhlhk‘q
‘bbntmsr ‘ants Ina&r s‘bshbr ‘mc sgd g‘ql
sgdx rteedqdc ‘s ghr g‘mcr- Nmd ne sgdl g‘c
dudm qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn sgd Mnqsgk‘jd
onkhbd hm 0864+ tonm vghbg Ina v‘r ‘qqdrsdc-
Sgd enqldq oqhmbho‘k qdb‘kkr gd‘qhmf sg‘s
sgd anx&r e‘sgdq §v‘r sgqd‘sdmhmf sn fn vhsg
‘ rgnsftm sn bnmeqnms sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb• hm
ghr i‘hk bdkk ‘mc §Ina v‘r fnmd eqnl Rs- Ingm 0
Uh‘mmdx sgd mdws c‘x-• Hs hr tmbkd‘q vgx mn
bqhlhm‘k bg‘qfdr qdrtksdc eqnl sghr hmbhcdms-

Cdrohsd sghr ‘oo‘kkhmf cdmntdldms sn Ina&r


sdmtqd ‘s R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx+ gd v‘r pthbjkx
‘mc pthdskx rgteekdc sn ‘mnsgdq tmrtrodbshmf
o‘qhrg…R‘hms Bkdstr hm K‘Fq‘mfd- ? oqhdrs
v‘r s‘rjdc sn jddo ‘m dxd nm Ina §adb‘trd ne
hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq vhsg rnld bghkcqdm hm
Mnqsgk‘jd• ats sgnrd §lnmsgkx lddshmfr vdqd
sdqlhm‘sdc hm d‘qkx &67 ‘r sgdqd chc mns rddl
sn ad ‘mx qd‘rnm sn bnmshmtd•…‘ cdbhrhnm
sg‘s oqhdrs k‘sdq qdfqdssdc ‘r ‘ §lhrs‘jd-• Hm
sg‘s r‘ld xd‘q+ Ina adf‘m ‘atrhmf rdudq‘k
xntmf anxr…‘m nqcd‘k sg‘s adf‘m vgdm sgdx
vdqd hm rdudmsg fq‘cd ‘mc k‘rsdc sgqntfg
sgdhq rnognlnqd xd‘q ne ghfg rbgnnk- Ina

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
§s‘tfgs• sgd §anxr gnv sn l‘rstqa‘sd• ‘mc oqnuhcdc sgdl
vhsg onqmnfq‘ogx- Gd ‘krn antfgs sgdl dwodmrhud fhesr- Sgdrd
hmbhcdmsr snnj ok‘bd nm ‘ vddjkx a‘rhr ‘s sgd bgtqbg qdbsnqx ‘mc
‘s Ina&r gnld-

Hm 0872…‘ xd‘q ‘esdq Ina g‘c kdes R‘hms Bkdstr enq R‘hms Inrdog hm
Khadqsxuhkkd…sgd o‘qdmsr ne nmd ne sgdrd rtquhunqr kd‘qmdc ne sgd
‘atrd ‘mc qdonqsdc hs sn sgd o‘rsnq ‘mc oqhmbho‘k ne R‘hms Bkdstr+
‘r vdkk ‘r sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr- Ina bnmedrrdc ‘mc k‘sdq vqnsd ‘
kdssdq sn sgd rtquhunq hm vghbg gd r‘hc gd v‘r §]sdqqhakx rnqqx
enq vg‘s H chc sn xnt&• ‘mc bntkc mdudq §l‘jd to sn xnt enq sgd
v‘x hm vghbg H trdc xnt-• ’Chrstqahmfkx+ sgd kdssdq ‘krn rntfgs sn
qddrs‘akhrg bnms‘bs: hm qdronmrd+ sgd rtquhunq&r lnsgdq v‘qmdc
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sg‘s rgd chc mns v‘ms Ina vqhshmf gdq rnm ‘f‘hm-(

Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr adf‘m lddshmf vhsg Ina §nm ‘ qdftk‘q a‘rhr
enq rtoonqs ‘mc rtodquhrhnm• ‘mc ‘krn ‘qq‘mfdc enq sgd o‘rsnq
‘s R‘hms Inrdog sn rdqud §‘r ‘m nm,rhsd rtodquhrnq-• Gd §v‘r ‘krn
nqcdqdc sn ‘unhc etqsgdq bnms‘bsr vhsg xntmf odnokd-• ?ksgntfg 0 0
B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm v‘r l‘cd ‘v‘qd+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
chc mns qdlnud Ina eqnl ghr btqqdms onrhshnm ‘s R‘hms Inrdog- Gd
vntkc bnmshmtd sn g‘ud ‘bbdrr sn xntmf anxr+ ‘mc o‘qhrghnmdqr
vdqd mns hmenqldc ‘ants ghr vqnmfcnhmf- ?r Ina&r enqldq
oqhmbho‘k ‘s R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx snkc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd xd‘qr
k‘sdq+ ‘esdq Ina kdes sg‘s o‘qhrg ‘mc v‘r §‘rrhfmdc sn rtardptdms
o‘qhrgdr+ rgd qdbdhudc lnqd sg‘m nmd ognmd b‘kk nts ne lnqd
sg‘m nmd o‘qhrg ‘rjhmf gdq gnv gd bntkc g‘ud fnmd eqnl o‘qhrg
sn o‘qhrg• vhsgnts ‘mxnmd q‘hrhmf ‘m ‘k‘ql nq otsshmf ‘ rsno sn hs-

Hmcddc+ ‘s R‘hms Inrdog+ Ina bnmshmtdc bnllhsshmf bqhldr


‘f‘hmrs bghkcqdm…‘mc bqhldr ‘f‘hmrs sgd bgtqbg snn- Vgdm
Ina v‘r sq‘mredqqdc sn sg‘s o‘qhrg+ sgd o‘rsnq qdbdhudc ‘m
‘mnmxlntr kdssdq r‘xhmf+ §V‘sbg nts enq Ina- Gd ok‘xr vhsg
anxr ‘mc gd rsd‘kr eqnl sgd bnkkdbshnm-&• Nm ‘cuhbd ne sgd uhb‘q
enq oqhdrsr+ sgd o‘rsnq bnmeqnmsdc Ina ‘ants §‘kk sgd sddm‘fd
anxr fnhmf to sn Zghr[ qnnl•: Ina cdmhdc vqnmfcnhmf ats chc
rsno gnrshmf anxr hm ghr qnnl- Sgd o‘rsnq ‘krn adf‘m §jddohmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sq‘bj ne sgd bnkkdbshnmr-• Gd entmc sg‘s vgdm Ina v‘r ‘v‘x nm
u‘b‘shnm §hm Itmd ‘mc Itkx sgd bnkkdbshnm itlor ‘ants !1+/// odq
Rtmc‘x ‘mc sgd odqbdms‘fd ne knnrd lnmdx itlor sn 5$,03$ ne
sgd sns‘k bnkkdbshnm hmrsd‘c ne 1$,2$-•

Svn lnmsgr ‘esdq sgd o‘rsnq qdonqsdc sghr sn bgtqbg neehbh‘kr+


B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm fq‘msdc Ina&r qdptdrs enq ‘ rhw,lnmsg
r‘aa‘shb‘k ‘s ghr bnss‘fd hm Vhrbnmrhm adfhmmhmf hm Itmd 0876:
Ina r‘hc gd v‘r §fdsshmf udqx mdquntr ‘ants ‘kk sgd ‘qshbkdr hm
sgd mdvro‘odq• ’‘oo‘qdmskx qdf‘qchmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax oqhdrsr(
‘mc v‘msdc §sn fds ‘v‘x eqnl sgd qdbsnqx• ‘mc §eqnl otakhb khed•
rn gd bntkc §rnqs sghmfr nts-• Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr qdbnlldmcdc
sghr bntqrd ne ‘bshnm hm o‘qs adb‘trd gd adkhdudc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
§mddcZdc[ sn ad ansg rtoonqshud sn ZIna[ ‘mc bnmrbhdmshntr ‘ants ntq
kdf‘k ‘mc lnq‘k qdronmrhahkhshdr ‘r vdkk-• Ats hm Cdbdladq ne sg‘s
xd‘q+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr kd‘qmdc sg‘s Ina v‘r §rshkk s‘jhmf jhcr to•
sn sgd bnss‘fd- Hm ‘cchshnm+ Ina lds vhsg o‘qhrg anxr ‘s ‘ fxl hm
K‘jd Enqdrs+ vgdqd gd vntkc §uhcdn s‘odZ [ sgd odnokd fnhmf sgqntfg
sgdhq fxlm‘rshb qntshmdr-• Sgd o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Inrdog nardqudc sg‘s 0 1
§sghr v‘r ‘ q‘sgdq rsq‘mfd sghmf enq ‘ oqhdrs sn ad cnhmf+• ‘mc sgd
uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ‘fqddc Ina §g‘r sn ad rtodquhrdc ax rnldnmd+ ‘mc
rnldnmd vhkk g‘ud sn bgdbj nts sgd qtlnqr sg‘s gd hr rshkk s‘jhmf
xntmfrsdqr sn ghr bnss‘fd-• Ats mnsghmf ‘ood‘qr sn g‘ud addm cnmd-

Hmrsd‘c+ ‘ lnmsg k‘sdq+ Ina v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn sgd ehm‘k rsno ne ghr
stltkstntr sdmtqd hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd…R‘hms Adcd hm Hmfkdrhcd-
? edv lnmsgr hm+ bgtqbg neehbh‘kr bnmbdcdc nlhmntrkx sg‘s Ina
g‘c e‘kkdm sgqntfg sgd bq‘bjr ‘mc+ §hm deedbs+ gd hr mns tmcdq
rtodquhrhnm ax ‘mxnmd bnmmdbsdc vhsg chnbdr‘m ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm-•
Hm Itmd 088/+ sgd o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Adcd qdonqsdc sg‘s o‘qhrg anxr
vdqd uhrhshmf Ina&r gntrd ‘mc rnld vdqd rs‘xhmf nudqmhfgs- Sghr
‘oo‘qdmskx oqnlosdc sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr sn nardqud sg‘s Ina
§hr bnmrhcdqdc ‘ ghfg qhrj ansg qdf‘qchmf kh‘ahkhsx ‘mc rb‘mc‘k-•
Ina v‘r qdonqsdc sn g‘ud addm §o‘mhbjdc• ax sghr dohrncd ‘mc
cdsdqlhmdc sn kd‘ud R‘hms Adcd ‘mc qdrhfm eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc-
Xds+ ax Rdosdladq+ ghr ok‘mr g‘c bg‘mfdc: ‘ksgntfg gd v‘r mnv

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vnqjhmf ‘r ‘m ‘kbngnk bntmrdknq ‘s sgd K‘jd Bntmsx Gd‘ksg
Cdo‘qsldms+ gd bnmshmtdc sn khud ‘s R‘hms Adcd ‘mc g‘c mnv
cdsdqlhmdc §gd vhrgdr sn rs‘x hm Oqhdrsgnnc-• Hm Mnudladq 088/+
gnvdudq+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr mnsdc sg‘s B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm
§sghmjr ZIna[ rgntkc mns ad hm ‘ o‘qhrg-• Hm ?tftrs 0880+ ctqhmf
chrbtrrhnmr ‘ants ‘rrhfmhmf Ina sn xds ‘mnsgdq tmrtrodbshmf
o‘qhrg+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr qdl‘qjdc nm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r §nmfnhmf
bnmbdqm sg‘s ZIna[ hr mns hm ‘ lnqd bknrdkx rtodquhrdc dmuhqnmldms-•

Sgdrd dudmsr btklhm‘sdc hm Mnudladq 0880 vhsg B‘qchm‘k


Adqm‘qchm&r ‘bbdos‘mbd ne Ina&r qdrhfm‘shnm eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc-
Hm ‘ bnudq kdssdq sn sgd b‘qchm‘k dmbknrhmf ghr qdrhfm‘shnm kdssdq+
Ina vqnsd9 §Xnt g‘ud addm ‘v‘qd enq xd‘qr ne lx odqrnm‘k
oqnakdl- H b‘m nmkx qdhsdq‘sd lx rnqqnv nudq sgd dla‘qq‘rrldms
H g‘ud addm sn sgd oqhdrsgnnc ‘mc sn sgd ?qbgchnbdrd- - - - H g‘ud
bnld sn qd‘khyd sg‘s H vhkk mdudq ad sqtrsdc sn etmbshnm vhsgnts
rtodquhrhnm ‘mc sg‘s H vhkk mdudq ad etkkx ‘bbdosdc ‘r ‘ ]mnql‘k&
oqhdrs ‘f‘hm…vg‘sdudq sg‘s ld‘mr- H&l rtqd sg‘s sgd kdf‘k
0 2
cdo‘qsldms ne sgd chnbdrd vntkc qdinhbd nudq xntq ‘bbdos‘mbd
ne lx qdrhfm‘shnm…‘mc H b‘m sqtkx tmcdqrs‘mc vgx-• Sgd bnudq
kdssdq bnms‘hmr mn ldmshnm ne…‘mc bdqs‘hmkx mn dwoqdrrhnm ne
bnmbdqm enq…sgd l‘mx bghkcqdm Ina g‘c ‘atrdc nudq sgd bntqrd
ne svn cdb‘cdr-

Hm ] bnudq kdssdq sn sgd b]qchm]k dmbknrhmf ghr


qdrhfm]shnm kdssdq) Ina vqnsd9 zWnt g]ud addm
]v]qd enq xd]qr ne lx odqrnm]k oqnakdl- ---fi

Hm rtardptdms xd‘qr+ Ina bnmshmtdc vnqjhmf ‘s sgd K‘jd Bntmsx


Gd‘ksg Cdo‘qsldms- Sg‘s b‘qddq snn b‘ld sn ‘m hfmnlhmhntr
dmc hm 1/00+ vgdm ‘ K‘jd Bntmsx itcfd rdmsdmbdc Ina sn ‘
xd‘q hm i‘hk enq dladyykhmf otakhb etmcr eqnl ghr dloknxdq- ?r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
k‘sd ‘r 1//3+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc qdonqsr sg‘s Ina v‘r
e‘krdkx qdoqdrdmshmf ghlrdke sn ad ‘ oqhdrs hm fnnc rs‘mchmf:
gd dudm chrsqhatsdc bnlltmhnm ‘mc odqenqldc etmdq‘k qhsdr-
Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns otakhbkx chrbknrd ghr ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm
tmshk Nbsnadq 1//4- Gd v‘r ehm‘kkx k‘hbhydc hm 1/0/- Rhmbd
Ina qdrhfmdc eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc+ mtldqntr rtquhunqr g‘ud
‘ooqn‘bgdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sn rg‘qd sgdhq dwodqhdmbd ne rdwt‘k
‘atrd ‘s Ina&r g‘mcr-

QNADQS KNTHR JD:KX

E‘sgdq Qnadqs Jd‘kx v‘r ‘m ‘bbnlokhrgdc oqhdrs vgnrd l‘mx


o‘rsnq‘k ‘mc ‘b‘cdlhb ‘bghdudldmsr ‘kknvdc ghl sn qhrd
pthbjkx hm sgd q‘mjr ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn…‘mc adbnld
hmshl‘sdkx ‘bpt‘hmsdc vhsg sgd lnrs onvdqetk ldm hm sgd knb‘k
bgtqbg- Gd v‘r hmrsqtldms‘k hm sgd bgtqbg&r hmhsh‘k deenqsr hm sgd
d‘qkx 088/r sn qdronmc hmrshstshnm‘kkx sn sgd knnlhmf bqhrhr ne
oqdc‘snq oqhdrsr- ?mc Jd‘kx v‘r ‘ ahf ghs vhsg ghr o‘qhrghnmdqr 0 3
snn- Jmnvm ‘r sgd §bnnk oqhdrs• vgn cqnud ‘ ronqsr b‘q ‘mc
dminxdc ‘m d‘rx q‘oonqs vhsg sddmr hm o‘qshbtk‘q+ Jd‘kx ‘krn
bg‘qldc nkcdq bgtqbgfndqr vhsg ghr o‘rrhnm‘sd gnlhkhdr ‘mc
qdrodbs enq sq‘chshnm- Ats tkshl‘sdkx ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd vntkc rtqe‘bd ‘mc b‘rs ‘ c‘qj rg‘cnv nm sghr enqldqkx
oqnlhmdms oqhdrs-

Jd‘kx v‘r nqc‘hmdc hm 0861- Ghr ehqrs ‘rrhfmldms v‘r ‘rrnbh‘sd


o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Fdql‘hmd hm N‘j K‘vm- Ctqhmf sghr odqhnc+
Jd‘kx v‘r ‘ atrx l‘m- Hm ‘cchshnm sn ghr qdftk‘q o‘rsnq‘k
ctshdr+ gd ‘krn entmc shld sn gd‘c to sgd o‘qhrg&r §sddm bkta•
‘mc rstcx enq ghr k‘v cdfqdd eqnl CdO‘tk Tmhudqrhsx+ vghbg gd
nas‘hmdc hm 0865- Gd sgdm kdes N‘j K‘vm sn adbnld ‘ etkk,shld
‘cunb‘sd adenqd…‘mc sgdm itcfd ne…sgd Ldsqnonkhs‘m Sqhatm‘k+
sgd hmsdqm‘k itchbh‘k aq‘mbg ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sg‘s oqhl‘qhkx
‘citchb‘sdr ‘ookhb‘shnmr enq l‘qqh‘fd ‘mmtkldmsr tmcdq b‘mnm
k‘v- Jd‘kx rhltks‘mdntrkx v‘r ‘oonhmsdc ‘ oqnedrrnq ne k‘v ‘s
CdO‘tk Tmhudqrhsx ‘mc gdkodc k‘tmbg hsr Bdmsdq enq Bgtqbg.

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Rs‘sd Rstchdr- Gd enkknvdc sghr rtbbdrretk sdmtqd vhsg sgqdd
xd‘qr ne rstcx ‘s sgd oqdrshfhntr Onmshehb‘k Fqdfnqh‘m Tmhudqrhsx
hm Qnld+ vgdqd gd qdbdhudc ‘ cnbsnq‘sd hm b‘mnm k‘v- Vgdm
Jd‘kx qdstqmdc sn Bghb‘fn hm 0874+ B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm
qdv‘qcdc ghl enq ‘kk sgdrd ‘bbnlokhrgldmsr ax ‘oonhmshmf ghl
sn sgd hmektdmsh‘k onrhshnm ne bg‘mbdkknq ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd-

Sgd bg‘mbdkknq ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hr sgd hmrshstshnm&r bghde


‘clhmhrsq‘shud neehbdq- Gd hr qdronmrhakd enq oqnltkf‘shmf
onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr ‘mc qdbnqcjddohmf ‘mc ok‘xr ‘ jdx qnkd
hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r c‘x,sn,c‘x nodq‘shnmr ‘mc ehm‘mbdr- Ctqhmf
Jd‘kx&r shld hm sgd bg‘mbdqx+ nmd ne sgd bg‘kkdmfdr e‘bdc ax
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r sn enqltk‘sd ‘m hmrshstshnm‘k qdronmrd sn
hmbqd‘rhmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bkdqfx rdw ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm- Hm 0881+ sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd hlokdldmsdc hsr ehqrs enql‘k onkhbhdr enq cd‘khmf vhsg
rtbg ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Jd‘kx ok‘xdc ‘ jdx qnkd hm sghr oqnbdrr- Gd r‘s nm
sgd qduhdv an‘qc sg‘s du‘kt‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs nsgdq bkdqhbr
‘mc cdsdqlhmdc vgdsgdq sgdx rgntkc ad qdlnudc eqnl ‘bshud
lhmhrsqx- ?mc gd v‘r hmunkudc hm nudqrddhmf sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r 0 4
lnmhsnqhmf ne oqhdrsr sgntfgs sn g‘ud bnllhssdc rdw ‘atrd ne
bghkcqdm- Jd‘kx v‘r nmd ne sgd ghfgdrs,q‘mjhmf neehbh‘kr hm sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd- Ghr onsdmsh‘k lhfgs g‘ud rddldc khlhskdrr-

Ats hm sg‘s r‘ld xd‘q+ Jd‘kx ‘aqtoskx cdo‘qsdc sgd bg‘mbdkknq&r


qnkd- Sgd rsnqx ‘s sgd shld v‘r sg‘s gd rntfgs ‘ bg‘mfd ne
rbdmdqx tonm dmbntmsdqhmf §‘ rsqnmf cdrhqd sn qdstqm sn o‘qhrg
lhmhrsqx ‘mc adbnld ‘ o‘rsnq•…§mnsghmf+• gd dwok‘hmdc+ §fhudr
‘ oqhdrs ‘ cddodq rdmrd ne ghr oqhdrsgnnc sg‘m sgd odqrnm,sn,
odqrnm dmbntmsdqr vgdqdax gd dm‘akdr odnokd sn dwodqhdmbd
Bgqhrs&r gd‘khmf+ qdcdloshnm+ ‘mc fq‘bd hm sgdhq khudr-• ?mc sg‘s
itrshehb‘shnm v‘r mns bnmsq‘chbsdc dudm ax hmsdqm‘k ‘qbgchnbdr‘m
cnbtldmsr- Sgd sqtsg v‘r jmnvm nmkx ax ‘ rdkdbs edv hm sgd
toodq dbgdknmr ne sgd bgtqbg- ?r sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr dwok‘hmdc
hm ‘m hmsdqm‘k ldln hm 1///+ ghr ehkd nm Jd‘kx §bnms‘hmr mn
hmenql‘shnm dwok‘hmhmf vgx gd kdes sgd neehbd• ne bg‘mbdkknq- Xds
hm ‘ bnmudqr‘shnm vhsg ghr oqdcdbdrrnq+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr v‘r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘akd sn chrbnudq sg‘s Jd‘kx&r cdo‘qstqd g‘c addm g‘rsdmdc ax §‘
sdkdognmd b‘kk ’‘mc rtardptdms hmsdquhdv( eqnl ‘ xntmf ‘ctks
l‘kd vgn bk‘hldc sg‘s ZJd‘kx[ g‘c l‘cd ‘ rdwt‘k ‘cu‘mbd vghkd
gd v‘r ‘s ‘ o‘qsx-• Sgd dohrncd b‘trdc §fqd‘s bnmbdqm sn B‘qchm‘k
Adqm‘qchm rhmbd ZJd‘kx[ v‘r ok‘xhmf ‘ l‘inq qnkd hm cd‘khmf vhsg
oqhdrsr ‘bbtrdc ne lhrbnmctbs vhsg lhmnqr• ‘mc gd sgdqdenqd
§cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s ZJd‘kx[ mddcdc sn kd‘ud sgd Bg‘mbdkknq&r Neehbd
pthbjkx ‘mc pthdskx-• Sgd l‘ssdq v‘r g‘mckdc ax sgd b‘qchm‘k
ghlrdke §‘mc+ ‘oo‘qdmskx+ sgdqd hr mn vqhssdm qdbnqc hm
dwhrsdmbd-•

Rn Jd‘kx v‘r rdms o‘bjhmf sn Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm hm


Ghfgk‘mc O‘qj vhsgnts ‘mx ne ghr o‘qhrghnmdqr…nq dudm lnrs
‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr…‘v‘qd ne sgd qd‘rnm vgx- Gd qdl‘hmdc
sgd o‘rsnq sgdqd tmshk 1//0+ vgdm gd v‘r ‘oonhmsdc sn R‘hmsr
E‘hsg+ Gnod % Bg‘qhsx hm Vhmmdsj‘- Ats itrs ‘r Jd‘kx v‘r
oqdo‘qhmf enq sgd sq‘mrhshnm+ ‘mnsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnm b‘ld sn khfgs…
sghr nmd bnmbdqmhmf rdw ‘atrd ne ‘ bghkc ctqhmf sgd 086/r vgdm
0 5
Jd‘kx v‘r itrs rs‘qshmf nts ‘s R‘hms Fdql‘hmd hm N‘j K‘vm-

?mc gd v]r hmunkudc hm nudqrddhmf sgd


]qbgchnbdrd r lnmhsnqhmf ne oqhdrsr sgntfgs
sn g]ud bnllhssdc rdw ]atrd ne bghkcqdm-
Jd]kx v]r nmd ne sgd ghfgdrs,q]mjhmf
neehbh]kr hm sgd ]qbgchnbdrd- Ghr onsdmsh]k
lhfgs g]ud rddldc khlhskdrr-

Sgd rtquhunq ‘ooqn‘bgdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hm Itmd 1//0 ‘mc r‘hc


gd v‘r ‘ rnognlnqd hm ghfg rbgnnk vgdm sgd hmbhcdms nbbtqqdc-
Nmd dudmhmf+ Jd‘kx hmuhsdc ‘ edv sddm‘fd anxr eqnl sgd o‘qhrg sn
bnld nudq sn sgd qdbsnqx sn cqhmj ‘kbngnk ‘mc rlnjd l‘qhit‘m‘

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vhsg ghl- ’Hm e‘bs+ sgd rtquhunq r‘hc hs v‘r
Jd‘kx vgn ehqrs hmsqnctbdc ghl sn ‘kbngnk
‘mc l‘qhit‘m‘-( ?qntmc lhcmhfgs+ vgdm sgd
rtquhunq ‘mc Jd‘kx vdqd ‘knmd+ Jd‘kx fq‘aadc
sgd rtquhunq&r fdmhs‘kr nudq ghr bknsgdr-

Jd‘kx g‘c ‘ qdl‘qj‘akd qdronmrd vgdm


‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr bnmeqnmsdc ghl vhsg
sghr ‘kkdf‘shnm- Gd ‘clhssdc ‘kbngnk ‘mc
l‘qhit‘m‘ vdqd ‘u‘hk‘akd hm ghr qdbsnqx ‘s
R‘hms Fdql‘hmd- Gd ‘clhssdc sn cqhmjhmf
‘kbngnk ‘mc rlnjhmf l‘qhit‘m‘ sgdqd vhsg
sddm‘fd anxr eqnl sgd o‘qhrg- Gd dudm
‘clhssdc gd cq‘mj rn ltbg ‘s sgd shld
sgdqd vdqd lnqmhmfr gd vntkc v‘jd to ‘mc
mns qdldladq vg‘s gd g‘c cnmd sgd mhfgs
adenqd- Ats gd cdmhdc g‘uhmf sntbgdc ‘mx
ne sgd anxr hm ‘ rdwt‘k l‘mmdq+ ‘mc nm sghr
a‘rhr sgd qduhdv an‘qc cdbhcdc tm‘mhlntrkx 0 6
sgdqd v‘r mns qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs
Jd‘kx g‘c dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs
vhsg ‘ bghkc- ?mc adb‘trd sgd mdvr ne Jd‘kx&r
‘oonhmsldms sn R‘hmsr E‘hsg+ Gnod % Bg‘qhsx
g‘c ‘kqd‘cx addm ‘mmntmbdc+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
cdsdqlhmdc sn oknv etkk roddc ‘gd‘c…
vhsgnts hmenqlhmf o‘qhrghnmdqr dudm ne
Jd‘kx&r ‘clhrrhnm sg‘s gd cq‘mj ‘mc rlnjdc
vhsg sddm‘fd anxr nm bgtqbg oqnodqsx ctqhmf
ghr oqhnq onrshmf-

? edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ gnvdudq+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd


v‘r enqbdc sn bnld bkd‘m- Sgd rtquhunq
b‘kkdc ‘f‘hm ‘mc r‘hc gd v‘r ok‘mmhmf sn fn
otakhb vhsg ghr ‘kkdf‘shnm- Gd ‘krn ots sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd hm sntbg vhsg ‘ enqldq bk‘rrl‘sd+
vgn bnmehqldc sgd rtquhunq g‘c snkc ghl

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘ants sgd hmbhcdms ‘s sgd shld hs g‘oodmdc- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
hmenqldc Jd‘kx hs mddcdc sn ldds vhsg ghl §hlldch‘sdkx• sn
chrbtrr sghr cdudknoldms- ?m hmsdqm‘k ldln ax sgd uhb‘q enq
oqhdrsr qdbnqcr vg‘s g‘oodmdc mdws9 §Vhsgnts qdrdqu‘shnm
ZJd‘kx[ ‘clhssdc sg‘s gd g‘c dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs
vhsg Zsgd rtquhunq[- Gd r‘hc hs ltrs g‘ud g‘oodmdc vgdm gd
v‘r cqhmjhmf gd‘uhkx ‘mc g‘c ak‘bjntsr-• Jd‘kx ‘krn ‘clhssdc
sn svn nsgdq hmrs‘mbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- K‘sdq sg‘s c‘x+ sgd
qduhdv an‘qc bnmctbsdc ‘m dldqfdmbx lddshmf ax bnmedqdmbd
b‘kk+ §cdbhcdc sg‘s sgd b‘rd oqdrdmsdc qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd enq
lhrbnmctbs+• ‘mc §qdbnlldmcdc sn sgd B‘qchm‘k sg‘s ZJd‘kx[
ad ok‘bdc tmcdq rsqhbs oqnsnbnk-• Jd‘kx pthbjkx qdrhfmdc eqnl
R‘hmsr E‘hsg+ Gnod % Bg‘qhsx+ ‘mc sgd otakhb v‘r ehm‘kkx mnshehdc
ne sgd rtquhunq&r ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘knmf vhsg sgd an‘qc&r cdbhrhnm sn
rtars‘msh‘sd sgdl-

Ats Jd‘kx chc mns fn pthdskx- ? edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ ‘esdq sgd
T-R- Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor hrrtdc sgd Bg‘qsdq enq sgd
Oqnsdbshnm ne Bghkcqdm ‘mc Xntmf Odnokd ‘s hsr ‘mmt‘k lddshmf 0 7
hm C‘kk‘r+ Jd‘kx ‘ssdlosdc sn a‘bjsq‘bj nm ghr bnmedrrhnm- Gd
r‘hc sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr g‘c lhrtmcdqrsnnc ghl vgdm gd
‘clhssdc sn rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ sddm‘fd anx+ ‘mc hm ‘mx
dudms sgnrd bnmudqr‘shnmr vdqd oqhuhkdfdc tmcdq b‘mnm k‘v-
Gd hmrhrsdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs ghl chc mns e‘kk vhsghm sgd
bg‘qsdq&r otquhdv adb‘trd gd g‘c itrs addm §gnqrhmf ‘qntmc•
‘mc sgdqd v‘r mn §hmsdmshnm ne rdwt‘k fq‘shehb‘shnm• nm ghr
o‘qs- Gd dwok‘hmdc gd g‘c qdrhfmdc eqnl lhmhrsqx nmkx tmcdq
sgd oqdrrtqd ne §ldch‘ gxrsdqh‘-• ?s sgd r‘ld shld+ Jd‘kx v‘r
bhqbtk‘shmf ‘lnmf sgd aqn‘cdq B‘sgnkhb bnlltmhsx ‘ bqhshptd
ne sgd bg‘qsdq&r oqnbdctqdr ‘mc+ hm o‘qshbtk‘q+ vg‘s gd uhdvdc
‘r hsr k‘bj ne qdf‘qc enq ‘ oqhdrs&r b‘mnm k‘v qhfgs sn oqnsdbs ghr
fnnc m‘ld- Gd vqnsd B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd sn dwoqdrr ghr
bnmbdqm sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r nvm oqnbdctqdr enq hmudrshf‘shmf
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd §‘qd b‘mnmhb‘kkx ek‘vdc ‘mc
bnmsq‘qx sn nq hmbnmrhrsdms vhsg sgd tmhudqr‘k k‘v ne sgd Bgtqbg
‘mc hsr tmcdqkxhmf sgdnknfhb‘k u‘ktdr-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd b‘qchm‘k v‘r ‘oo‘qdmskx tmlnudc- Hm Itkx 1//2+ gd
§cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s sgdqd hr ‘ rdlak‘mbd ne sqtsg sn sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm
sg‘s Jd‘kx dmf‘fdc hm ‘bsr ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ lhmnq•
‘mc qdedqqdc sgd l‘ssdq sn sgd Bnmfqdf‘shnm enq sgd Cnbsqhmd
ne sgd E‘hsg hm Qnld sn ‘rj enq §odqlhrrhnm sn bnmctbs ‘ sqh‘k
sn cdsdqlhmd vgdsgdq ZJd‘kx[ bnllhssdc sgd cdkhbs ne rdwt‘k
‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq: ‘mc+ he rn+ vg‘s odm‘ksx ntfgs sn ad hlonrdc
nm Zghl[-• Sgd oqnbdrr btklhm‘sdc hm ‘ cdbqdd hrrtdc ax sgd
b‘qchm‘k hm Itkx 1//4 ehmchmf §Jd‘kx dmf‘fdc hm hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd
sntbghmf ne ‘ xntmf l‘m vgn g‘c itrs stqmdc 05 xd‘qr ne ‘fd•
vgdm ansg §vdqd tmcdq sgd hmektdmbd ne ‘kbngnk ‘mc nsgdq
cqtfr ’rodbhehb‘kkx l‘qhit‘m‘(-• Adb‘trd sghr ‘bshnm g‘c b‘trdc
§c‘l‘fd sn sgd xntmf l‘m• ‘mc §kdc sn rb‘mc‘k ‘lnmf sgd
Bgqhrsh‘m e‘hsgetk vgn ‘qd qhfgskx rb‘mc‘khydc ax ‘bshnmr ne
sgdhq oqhdrsr vgn dmf‘fd hm rdwt‘k ‘bshuhsx vhsg ldladqr ne sgd
e‘hsgetk+• sgd b‘qchm‘k qdlnudc Jd‘kx&r ‘qbgchnbdr‘m e‘btkshdr
enq ‘s kd‘rs ‘ xd‘q+ odmchmf etqsgdq qduhdv ‘s sg‘s shld- Adenqd
sgd xd‘q v‘r to+ gnvdudq+ Jd‘kx qdrhfmdc eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc
0 8
hm ?oqhk 1//5 sn adfhm vnqj ‘r ‘ oqhu‘sd k‘vxdq- Rhmbd sgdm+ sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd g‘r qdbdhudc ‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Jd‘kx-

SGNL:R EQ:MBHR JDKKX

Sgqdd rtquhunqr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Sgnl‘r Jdkkx


bnms‘bsdc sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr sn rg‘qd sgdhq
ddqhkx rhlhk‘q dwodqhdmbdr- Jdkkx v‘r ‘ rdqh‘k oqdc‘snq vgn
‘atrdc lnqd sg‘m 04 anxr q‘mfhmf hm ‘fd eqnl 00 sn 06 ctqhmf
sgd 085/r ‘mc 086/r- Gd vntkc l‘jd ghr uhbshlr eddk rodbh‘k ax
s‘jhmf sgdl sn chmmdq+ lnuhdr ‘mc bnmbdqsr- Gd vntkc nesdm kds
sgdrd sddm‘fdqr cqhud ghr b‘q…‘mc gd ‘krn f‘ud sgdl ‘kbngnk+
bhf‘qdssdr+ ‘mc l‘qhit‘m‘- Gd rgnvdc sgdl onqmnfq‘oghb
l‘f‘yhmdr ‘mc hmuhsdc sgdl sn rodmc sgd mhfgs hm sgd qdbsnqx
vgdqd gd vntkc rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd sgdl+ nesdm vghkd sgdx vdqd
cqtmj- Sgd ‘atrd bnmrhrsdc ne jhrrhmf+ enmckhmf+ l‘rstqa‘shnm+
‘mc nq‘k rdw-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Jdkkx adf‘m ‘atrhmf anxr rnnm ‘esdq ghr 0851 nqchm‘shnm- Ind+
vgn ‘rjdc sg‘s ghr qd‘k m‘ld ad trdc+ bnmrhcdqr ghlrdke nmd
ne sgd ktbjx nmdr- Gd r‘xr gd g‘r ‘m ntsv‘qc ‘ood‘q‘mbd ne
adhmf gd‘ksgx ‘mc rtbbdrretk ats ghr khed g‘r addm ‘ rsqtffkd-
§Sgqntfg sgd fq‘bd ne Fnc+ H g‘ud addm ‘akd sn nudqbnld sgd
e‘bs sg‘s H v‘r ‘m ‘atrdc bghkc-•

Ind v‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘s R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx hm Mnqsgk‘jd-


Gd v‘r q‘hrdc hm ‘ B‘sgnkhb e‘lhkx: ghr lnsgdq v‘r cduntskx
qdkhfhntr+ ‘mc gd v‘r s‘tfgs sn gnkc oqhdrsr hm ghfg drsddl- Gd
qdldladqr Jdkkx+ vgn v‘r sgd o‘qhrg o‘rsnq+ trdc sgd bk‘rrhb
sdbgmhptdr ne ‘ bghkc oqdc‘snq- §Gd fqnnldc tr sn eddk khjd vd
vdqd rodbh‘k- Gd vntkc s‘jd b‘qd ne tr ‘mc oqnuhcd tr fqd‘sdq
noonqstmhsx sg‘m vd vntkc g‘ud vhsgnts ghl-•

Hm 0851 nq 0852+ Jdkkx snnj Ind ‘rhcd sn sdkk ghl ‘ants ‘


vdhfgskheshmf bk‘rr gd v‘r rs‘qshmf ‘esdq rbgnnk- Nmkx ‘ edv anxr
vdqd hmuhsdc+ rn Ind v‘r gnmnqdc sn ad hmbktcdc- Jdkkx ‘krn 00
hmuhsdc Ind nts sn chmmdq+ cqhud,hm lnuhdr+ ‘mc dudmst‘kkx sn
rodmc sgd mhfgs ‘s sgd qdbsnqx- Ind v‘r nmkx 00 xd‘qr nkc+ ats ghr
o‘qdmsr vdqd sgqhkkdc- §Vgdqd bntkc xnt ad r‘edq;• sgdx r‘hc-

?s sgd qdbsnqx+ Jdkkx needqdc Ind addq- ?mc sgdm+ hm sgd lhcckd
ne sgd mhfgs+ Ind vnjd to sn ehmc ghlrdke adhmf rdwt‘kkx
‘rr‘tksdc ax sgd l‘m gd sqtrsdc ‘mc gdkc hm ghfg drsddl- Jdkkx
v‘r odqenqlhmf nq‘k rdw nm sgd xntmf anx- Gd r‘hc+ §Sghr hr ‘
fnnc sghmf+ ats hs&r itrs adsvddm xnt ‘mc H: xnt cnm&s dudq r‘x
‘mxsghmf sn ‘mxancx-•

Ind cndrm&s qdldladq gnv l‘mx shldr sgd ‘atrd g‘oodmdc-


Gd aknbjdc sg‘s nts- Ats gd jmnvr hs ‘krn g‘oodmdc sn ghr
bk‘rrl‘sdr- Gd ‘mc ghr eqhdmcr vntkc injd ‘lnmf sgdlrdkudr+
§Xnt rodms sgd mhfgs ‘s sgd qdbsnqx; Chc E‘sgdq Jdkkx fhud xnt
sgd o‘i‘l‘r vhsgnts sgd rm‘o hm eqnms;•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ind chcm&s jmnv vg‘s sn cn+ rn gd rs‘qsdc sn rs‘x ‘v‘x eqnl
Jdkkx- Sgdm rtccdmkx+ nmd c‘x+ Jdkkx v‘r fnmd- Sgd o‘qhrghnmdqr
vdqd mdudq snkc vgdqd gd vdms- Ind qdldladqr sgd bgtqbg
f‘ud sgd §ognmx• dwok‘m‘shnm sg‘s Jdkkx g‘c entmc ‘ adssdq
noonqstmhsx-

Ind g‘c dminxdc adhmf B‘sgnkhb- Ats vgdm sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc+
ghr entmc‘shnm adf‘m sn bqtlakd- Gd gnkcr sgd bgtqbg
qdronmrhakd enq vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn ghl ‘mc rn l‘mx nsgdqr9
§Sgdx l‘cd sgd bgtqbg ‘ r‘ed g‘qanq-• Gd adkhdudr sgd bgtqbg §hr
‘m nqf‘mhy‘shnm sg‘s oqd‘bgdr oqnsdbshnm ne bghkcqdm+ ats vgdm
hs bnldr sn oqnsdbshnm ne bghkcqdm udqrtr oqnsdbshnm ne sgdhq
ehm‘mbh‘k ‘rrdsr+ sgd ehm‘mbh‘k ‘rrdsr lnud sn sgd sno-• Gd hmrhrsr
sgd bgtqbg bntkc g‘ud rsnoodc sgd rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm g‘c
hs cnmd sgd qhfgs sghmf-

Gd mnv jmnvr sgd ]qbgchnbdrd lnudc Jdkkx 000


]qntmc eqnl o]qhrg sn o]qhrg) dudm ]esdq
kd]qmhmf gd v]r ]atrhmf xntmf anxr-

Ind rtooqdrrdc Jdkkx&r ‘atrd+ ats sgd ldlnqhdr b‘ld a‘bj vgdm
ghr c‘tfgsdq v‘r anqm- Gd jmdv gd g‘c sn cd‘k vhsg hrrtdr
khjd ghr hm‘ahkhsx sn g‘ud qdk‘shnmrghor ‘mc ghr k‘bj ne sqtrs- Gd
v‘msdc sn ad ‘ adssdq odqrnm+ ‘mc gd edks sgd mddc sn oqnsdbs
ghr c‘tfgsdq- ?qntmc sg‘s shld+ gd r‘v ‘ mdvro‘odq ‘qshbkd
cdrbqhahmf vg‘s g‘oodmr sn rtquhunqr ne rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks- Gd
tmcdqrsnnc gd v‘rm&s ‘knmd-

Ind ‘krn ghqdc ‘m ‘ssnqmdx+ vgn gdkodc ghl bnms‘bs sgd


?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn sn qdonqs Jdkkx&r ‘atrd- Gd rg‘qdc ghr
eddkhmfr ne chr‘oonhmsldms sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd §atqhdc hsr gd‘c
hm sgd r‘mc• ‘mc ‘kknvdc ‘ jmnvm oqdc‘snq khjd Jdkkx sn lnud

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
eqnl o‘qhrg sn o‘qhrg- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdr‘m rs‘ee vgn lds vhsg
Ind §‘kk vdqd mhbd odnokd-• Ats+ gd r‘hc+ §H chcm&s eddk khjd hs v‘r
fdsshmf ‘mxvgdqd-•

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘qq‘mfdc ‘ lddshmf adsvddm Ind ‘mc


B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd- Sgd b‘qchm‘k ‘rjdc Ind sn inhm ‘m ‘c
gnb bnllhssdd sn qduhdv sgd bgtqbg&r onkhbhdr sg‘s cd‘k vhsg
‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr- Ind o‘qshbho‘sdc hm sgd bnllhssdd&r lddshmfr
‘mc rg‘qdc ghr uhdvonhms ‘r ‘ rtquhunq- Sgd b‘qchm‘k ‘krn
hmuhsdc ghl sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd vhsg ‘qbgchnbdr‘m oqhdrsr
adb‘trd+ ‘bbnqchmf sn sgd b‘qchm‘k+ l‘mx ne sgdl chc mns
tmcdqrs‘mc §sgd sqtd deedbsr nm odnokd vgn vdqd ‘atrdc-• Ind
ronjd enq nudq ‘m gntq- Sgd b‘qchm‘k k‘sdq snkc Ind ‘ oqhdrs g‘c
‘ooqn‘bgdc ghl sn r‘x §hs v‘r sgd lnrs onvdqetk ldrr‘fd sgd
oqhdrs g‘c gd‘qc qdf‘qchmf bghkc ‘atrd hm sgd B‘sgnkhb bgtqbg-•
Sgd b‘qchm‘k r‘hc gd ‘fqddc-

§Qhbg‘qc• ‘krn bnms‘bsdc sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr sn


rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd ne ‘atrd ax Jdkkx- Hs nbbtqqdc hm 0851 ‘mc 001
0852 vgdm gd v‘r 01 ‘mc 02 xd‘qr nkc- Qhbg‘qc qdldladqr Jdkkx
v‘r sgd §bnnk oqhdrs• vgn v‘r hm bg‘qfd ne ‘ks‘q rdqudqr khjd ghl
‘s R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx…sgd r‘ld o‘qhrg Ind ‘ssdmcdc- Qhbg‘qc
v‘r ‘sgkdshb ‘mc ‘ cdunsdc B‘sgnkhb…‘mc gd v‘r nmd ne Jdkkx&r
e‘unqhsdr- §Hs edks oqdssx fnnc sn ad bgnrdm ax ghl+• Qhbg‘qc r‘xr-

Jdkkx bqd‘sdc ‘ vdhfgskheshmf qnnl hm sgd o‘qhrg rbgnnk- Gd


vntkc otkk Qhbg‘qc ‘mc ‘ edv nsgdq anxr nts ne bk‘rr d‘qkx sn
inhm ghl sgdqd ‘mc §ad nmd ne sgd ftxr-• §H edks rodbh‘k+• Qhbg‘qc
qdb‘kkr- Ats hm sgd vdhfgskheshmf qnnl+ Jdkkx vntkc fq‘a ‘mc
enmckd Qhbg‘qc- §H chcm&s b‘sbg nm sn ghr rgdm‘mhf‘mr adb‘trd H
chcm&s jmnv vg‘s sgdx ld‘ms+• Qhbg‘qc dwok‘hmr-

Jdkkx ‘rjdc Qhbg‘qc&r o‘qdmsr he gd bntkc s‘jd ghl nts sn chmmdq-


Sgdx r‘hc xdr: ghr lnsgdq bntkcm&s g‘ud addm oqntcdq- Jdkkx snnj
Qhbg‘qc sn ‘m Hs‘kh‘m qdrs‘tq‘ms nm Fq‘mc ?udmtd hm Bghb‘fn-
?esdq chmmdq+ Jdkkx snnj Qhbg‘qc sn sgd lnuhdr- §Gd vntkc rmd‘j

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
tr hmsn sgdrd ‘ctks lnuhd ‘qd‘r+• Qhbg‘qc qdldladqr- §Sgdqd vdqd
mdudq l‘mx odnokd sgdqd+ ‘mc gd vntkc sntbg ld ‘mc sqx sn ok‘x
vhsg lx fqnhm- H&c aqtrg ghl ‘v‘x+ ‘mc gd&c fds tords-• Jdkkx
v‘qmdc Qhbg‘qc mns sn sdkk ‘mxnmd ‘ants hs9 §Mn nmd vhkk adkhdud
xnt adb‘trd H ‘l ‘ oqhdrs-•

Jdkkx hmsqnctbdc Qhbg‘qc sn ‘kbngnk vgdm gd v‘r 02 xd‘qr nkc-


?esdq sqd‘shmf Qhbg‘qc sn ‘ Mnsqd C‘ld ennsa‘kk f‘ld+ Jdkkx cqnud
ghl sn sgd qdbsnqx hmrsd‘c ne ghr o‘qdmsr& gnld- Jdkkx needqdc
Qhbg‘qc ‘ cqhmj ‘mc sqhdc sn fqnod ghl- §H qdod‘sdckx ‘rjdc ghl sn
rsno+• Qhbg‘qc qdldladqr- §Gd vntkcm&s-• K‘sdq+ Qhbg‘qc ‘vnjd hm
ghr tmcdqvd‘q ‘mc Jdkkx v‘r qtaahmf ghr odmhr ‘f‘hmrs Qhbg‘qc&r
kdf- §H ‘rjdc ghl sn rsno ‘mc snkc ghl H v‘msdc sn fn gnld+ ats H
bntkcm&s adb‘trd ne sgd shld ne c‘x-•

Jdkkx&r ‘atrd k‘rsdc tmshk Qhbg‘qc fq‘ct‘sdc eqnl sgd dhfgsg


fq‘cd- Gd mdudq snkc ‘mxnmd adb‘trd ne Jdkkx&r v‘qmhmf sg‘s mn
nmd vntkc adkhdud ghl- ?mc hm ‘mx dudms+ Qhbg‘qc chc mns v‘ms sn
dla‘qq‘rr ghr o‘qdmsr- 002

Sgd ‘atrd b‘trdc Qhbg‘qc sn adbnld ‘m ‘kbngnkhb qhfgs nts ne


ghfg rbgnnk- §Sg‘s&r gnv H cqnvmdc lx sgntfgsr+• gd dwok‘hmr- Gd
bqdchsr ghr vhed enq dmbntq‘fhmf ghl sn rdd ‘ orxbgnknfhrs- Hs snnj
‘ vghkd+ ats Qhbg‘qc ehm‘kkx v‘r ‘akd sn s‘kj ‘ants Jdkkx&r ‘atrd+
mns nmkx vhsg sgd orxbgnknfhrs+ ats ‘krn vhsg ghr vhed- Ghr vhed
snkc ghl rgd rdmrdc rnldsghmf v‘rm&s pthsd qhfgs vgdm sgdx ehqrs
fns l‘qqhdc+ ats rgd bntkcm&s ohmonhms hs- §Vgdm gd ehm‘kkx snkc ld+
gd v‘r a‘vkhmf ghr dxdr nts+• rgd qdb‘kkr- §H jmdv sgdqd g‘c sn ad
rnldsghmf l‘inq sg‘s g‘oodmdc hm ghr bghkcgnnc-•

Snc‘x+ Qhbg‘qc r‘xr gd rshkk §jhbjr• ghlrdke enq mns sdkkhmf ‘mxnmd
‘ants sgd ‘atrd vgdm hs v‘r g‘oodmhmf- §H sgntfgs H v‘r sgd nmkx
nmd+• gd dwok‘hmr- §Vg‘s fns ld v‘r sg‘s H chcm&s g‘ud sgd enqshstcd
sn sdkk rnldnmd+ dudm lx o‘qdmsr-• Gd mnv jmnvr sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
lnudc Jdkkx ‘qntmc eqnl o‘qhrg sn o‘qhrg+ dudm ‘esdq kd‘qmhmf gd
v‘r ‘atrhmf xntmf anxr- Sg‘s §qd‘kkx ohrrdc ld nee+• gd r‘xr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmcddc+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qdbnqcr drs‘akhrg hs v‘r vdkk,‘v‘qd
ne Jdkkx&r ‘atrd ‘r hs v‘r g‘oodmhmf- Sgd bgtqbg ‘ood‘qr sn
g‘ud ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs ‘f‘hmrs
Jdkkx hm Nbsnadq 0856- ? mnsd eqnl B‘qchm‘k Ingm Bncx sn sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r bg‘mbdkknq sg‘s r‘ld lnmsg ‘rjdc sdqrdkx+ §Vg‘s
‘qd xnt ok‘mmhmf sn cn ‘ants sghr E‘sgdq Jdkkx;• Sgd bg‘mbdkknq
qdronmcdc sg‘s gd hmsdmcdc sn sq‘mredq Jdkkx eqnl R‘hms Ingm
Uh‘mmdx…Ind ‘mc Qhbg‘qc&r o‘qhrg…sn R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne Fdmn‘
hm Bghb‘fn&r Vdrs Otkkl‘m mdhfganqgnnc- Sgd b‘qchm‘k ‘fqddc
vhsg sghr ‘ooqn‘bg- Jdkkx vqnsd sgd bg‘mbdkknq ‘ edv lnmsgr
k‘sdq sn ‘rrtqd ghl §hs cndr mns rddl sg‘s sgdqd g‘r addm ‘mx
otakhb rb‘mc‘k• b‘trdc ax ghr ‘aqtos cdo‘qstqd- §H g‘ud addm
e‘hsgetk sn lx rohqhst‘k dwdqbhrdr+• Jdkkx r‘hc+ §‘mc H ‘l lnqd
bnmuhmbdc sg‘m adenqd sg‘s sgdqd hr mn qd‘k oqnakdl ‘r knmf ‘r
uhfhk‘mbd ‘mc bnllnm rdmrd oqdu‘hk-•

Adm chc sdkk ghr eqhdmc ]mc ghr bntrhm vg]s


003
Jdkkx chc sn ghl) ]mc ansg r]hc Jdkkx g]c
sqhdc sn cn sgd r]ld sghmfr sn sgdl-

K‘sdq sg‘s r‘ld xd‘q+ gnvdudq+ hs ‘ood‘qr sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd


qdbdhudc ‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Jdkkx- Hm ‘ Mnudladq
0857 kdssdq sn B‘qchm‘k Bncx+ Jdkkx vqnsd+ §H b‘mmns sghmj ne
lxrdke ‘r ‘mxsghmf ats ‘ oqhdrs-• Sgd kdssdq bnmshmtdc9 §He xnt
vntkc bnmrhcdq fhuhmf ld nmd k‘rs bg‘mbd sn oqnud H b‘m ad
‘ fnnc oqhdrs+ H jmnv sg‘s H b‘m cn hs- - - - He xnt vhkk ‘kknv ld
sn qdl‘hm+ H vhkk rddj orxbgh‘sqhb gdko hlldch‘sdkx-• Jdkkx
‘bjmnvkdcfdc §vg‘s ‘ qhrj• sgd b‘qchm‘k vntkc ad s‘jhmf ax fhuhmf
ghl §nmd lnqd bg‘mbd-• ?oo‘qdmskx sgd b‘qchm‘k v‘r bnlenqs‘akd
vhsg sgd onsdmsh‘k bnmrdptdmbdr+ enq Jdkkx qdl‘hmdc ‘ oqhdrs-

§Adm+• ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq vgn b‘ld enqv‘qc sn rod‘j sn sgd


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr+ hr nmd ne sgd bghkcqdm vgn
rteedqdc ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne sgd b‘qchm‘k&r ‘ooqn‘bg sn Jdkkx&r ‘atrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Gd v‘r ‘ o‘qhrghnmdq ‘s R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne
Fdmn‘…vgdqd Jdkkx v‘r sq‘mredqqdc ‘esdq
sgd ehqrs ‘kkdf‘shnmr rtqe‘bdc- Adm v‘r 06
xd‘qr nkc ‘s sgd shld ne sgd ‘atrd- Ats+ gd
dwok‘hmr+ gd v‘r §hll‘stqd• ‘mc §d‘rx sn s‘jd
‘cu‘ms‘fd ne-• Ghr e‘sgdq g‘c qdbdmskx chdc-

Nmd c‘x+ ctqhmf ‘ o‘qhrg ohbmhb+ Jdkkx


hmuhsdc Adm ‘mc ‘ eqhdmc sn sgd qdbsnqx enq
‘m ‘esdqo‘qsx- Jdkkx dmshbdc sgdl vhsg sgd
oqnlhrd ne fhm+ vnldm+ ‘mc onqmnfq‘ogx-
?esdq sgdx ‘qqhudc ‘s sgd qdbsnqx+ Jdkkx ots
sgd anxr hm rdo‘q‘sd qnnlr- Adm cndrm&s
qdldladq vg‘s g‘oodmdc sg‘s mhfgs-

Gd r‘v Jdkkx rdudq‘k shldr sg‘s vddj- Jdkkx


snnj ghl sn cqhud,hm lnuhdr+ f‘ud ghl ‘ kns ne
‘kbngnk+ ‘mc aqntfgs ghl a‘bj sn sgd qdbsnqx sn
rodmc sgd mhfgs- Jdkkx snkc ghl sn s‘jd ‘ rgnvdq 004
adenqd fnhmf sn adc- Adm ‘vnjd hm sgd lhcckd
ne sgd mhfgs sn ehmc Jdkkx sqxhmf sn odqenql nq‘k
rdw nm ghl- Adm qnkkdc nudq ‘mc r‘hc+ §Mn+ mn+
mn • Jdkkx v‘r ltrbtk‘q ‘mc cnlhmddqhmf+ rn
Adm chcm&s v‘ms sn bnmeqnms ghl-

Sgd mdws c‘x+ sgdx vdms sn ‘ cqhud,hm ‘mc g‘c


lnqd addq- Jdkkx kds Adm cqhud ghr e‘mbx b‘q
adenqd qdstqmhmf sn ghr qnnl hm sgd qdbsnqx-
Adm qdb‘kkr §hs v‘r udqx bkd‘q sg‘s gd v‘r
sqxhmf sn odqenql nq‘k rdw nm ld-•

?mnsgdq shld+ Jdkkx snnj Adm sn rdd ‘ lnuhd-


Ctqhmf sgd lnuhd+ Jdkkx ots ghr g‘mc cnvm
Adm&r bqnsbg: hm sgd b‘q+ Jdkkx sqhdc sn g‘ud
nq‘k rdw vhsg ghl- Adm r‘hc+ §Mn-• Gd vdms
gnld ‘mc mdudq r‘v Jdkkx ‘knmd ‘f‘hm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Adm chc sdkk ghr eqhdmc ‘mc ghr bntrhm vg‘s Jdkkx chc sn ghl+ ‘mc
ansg r‘hc Jdkkx g‘c sqhdc sn cn sgd r‘ld sghmfr sn sgdl- Ats+
Adm r‘xr+ gd §l‘cd sgd ahffdrs lhrs‘jd ‘mc sgd sghmf H edks lnrs
fthksx ‘ants9 H jdos lx lntsg rgts- A‘bj sgdm+ xnt chcm&s s‘kj
‘ants oqhdrsr adb‘trd sgdx vdqd ‘anud qdoqn‘bg-•

Adm rshkk eddkr fthksx snc‘x adb‘trd gd jmnvr Jdkkx bnmshmtdc


sn fds §bxbkdc sgqntfg ‘ vgnkd atmbg ne o‘qhrgdr•…‘mc gd
‘rrtldr sgd ‘atrd bnmshmtdc- §H eddk khjd ‘ a‘c ftx+• gd bnmbdcdr-
§H bnmshmtd sn ad‘q sg‘s fthks+ ‘mc sg‘s&r mns etm-• Ats Adm ‘krn
adkhdudr §dudqxnmd• hm sgd bgtqbg jmdv vg‘s Jdkkx v‘r cnhmf sn
xntmf anxr khjd ghl- Gd hr ‘mfqx sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘mc nsgdq
oqhdrsr chc mnsghmf sn oqnsdbs ghl-

INRDOG O:SQHBJ JHRR:MD

?esdq E‘sgdq Inrdog Jhrr‘md bnmedrrdc hm fq‘oghb cds‘hk sn


rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sgqdd bghkcqdm+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn 005
r‘s nm hsr g‘mcr enq rhw lnmsgr- Dudm sgdm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
rnktshnm v‘r ldqdkx sn ‘rj ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs sn jddo ‘m dxd nm
Jhrr‘md vhsg mn enql‘k qdrsqhbshnmr- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns
qdlnud Jhrr‘md eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx tmshk ‘klnrs svn xd‘qr
‘esdq ghr bnmedrrhnm- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sgdm r‘s a‘bj enq cdb‘cdr
adenqd hmenqlhmf sgd otakhb ‘ants Jhrr‘md&r ‘atrd- Hm sg‘s shld+
l‘mx lnqd rtquhunqr b‘ld enqv‘qc sn rg‘qd sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr
vhsg sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs


ax Jhrr‘md hm Itmd 0878- Sgd rtquhunq&r k‘vxdq rdms ‘ kdssdq
qdonqshmf sg‘s Jhrr‘md g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgd rtquhunq
eqnl 0867 sn 0868+ vgdm rgd v‘r ‘ bghkc+ ‘s R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd
ne ?kdw‘mcqh‘ hm N‘j K‘vm- Rgd qdb‘kkdc ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs ‘s sgd
o‘qhrg eqdptdmskx r‘v gdq hm sgd qdbsnqx ‘mc dudm rbnkcdc
Jhrr‘md enq aqhmfhmf gdq ax rn nesdm- Jhrr‘md ‘krn snnj sgd
rtquhunq sn ‘ cnbsnq sn nas‘hm bnmsq‘bdoshnm+ vghbg gd o‘hc enq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vhsghm ‘ lnmsg ne qdbdhuhmf sghr kdssdq+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr
ronjd sn ansg sgd rtquhunq ‘mc Jhrr‘md- Sgd hmsdqm‘k
ldlnq‘mctl rtll‘qhyhmf sgd uhb‘q&r hmsdquhdv vhsg Jhrr‘md
qdbntmsr sgd oqhdrs&r bnmedrrhnm+ mns nmkx sn ‘atrhmf sgd rtquhunq
vgn b‘ld enqv‘qc+ ats ‘krn sn ‘atrhmf svn nsgdq bghkcqdm- Xds+
sgd cnbtldms cdrbqhadr Jhrr‘md&r bqhldr ‘r he sgdx vdqd o‘rrhud
dudmsr hm vghbg gd g‘c mn ‘fdmbx- ?mc dudm sgntfg gd v‘r
vdkk,‘v‘qd ne sgd rtquhunqr& ‘fdr+ sgd uhb‘q vqnsd sg‘s Jhrr‘md
bg‘q‘bsdqhydc ghr ‘atrd ne sgdl ‘r §qdk‘shnmrghor•…rgnvhmf
mdhsgdq l‘m tmcdqrsnnc sgd fhqkr vdqd tm‘akd sn bnmrdms
adb‘trd ne sgdhq xntmf ‘fdr-

Sgd uhb]q enq oqhdrsr ptdrshnmdc Jhrr]md r


enqldq bnkkd]ftd ]s R]hms B]sgdqhmd) vgn
qdb]kkdc zsgdqd vntkc ]kv]xr ad rdudq]k
fq]cd rbgnnk fhqkr g]mfhmf ]qntmcfi Jhrr]md- 006

Cdrohsd Jhrr‘md&r ‘clhrrhnm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mnsghmf sn


oqnsdbs nsgdq bghkcqdm eqnl ghl enq ‘klnrs rhw lnqd lnmsgr-
Sgdqd hr mn qdbnqc hs qdonqsdc ghr bqhlhm‘k bnmctbs sn k‘v
dmenqbdldms- ?mc vgdm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehm‘kkx snnj ‘bshnm
hm Cdbdladq 0878+ hs v‘r hmbnmfqtdms vhsg sgd rdudqhsx ne
Jhrr‘md&r ‘atrd- Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ldqdkx hmrsqtbsdc ‘ edkknv
oqhdrs sn v‘sbg Jhrr‘md ‘mc dmrtqd gd v‘r mns ‘qntmc bghkcqdm
vhsgnts ‘mnsgdq ‘ctks oqdrdms- Sgd hmrsqtbshnm v‘r hmenql‘k+
u‘ftd+ ‘mc ekhlrx bnmrhcdqhmf Jhrr‘md rshkk g‘c neehbh‘k onvdq
eqnl sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sn lhmhrsdq vhsgnts qdrsqhbshnm-

Hm I‘mt‘qx 088/+ rdudm lnmsgr ‘esdq Jhrr‘md&r bnmedrrhnm+


sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehm‘kkx fns ‘qntmc sn hmudrshf‘shmf ghl- Sgd
uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ptdrshnmdc Jhrr‘md&r enqldq bnkkd‘ftd ‘s R‘hms

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
B‘sgdqhmd+ vgn qdb‘kkdc §sgdqd vntkc ‘kv‘xr ad rdudq‘k fq‘cd
rbgnnk fhqkr g‘mfhmf ‘qntmc• Jhrr‘md- §Sgdx adbnld ‘ss‘bgdc+•
sgd oqhdrs bnmshmtdc+ §‘mc eqnl shld sn shld sgdx vntkc ad to hm
ZJhrr‘md[&r qnnl nq Zgd[ vntkc s‘jd sgdl enq ‘ qhcd hm ghr b‘q-•

Sgd oqhdrs ‘clhssdc gd v‘r bnmbdqmdc ‘ants Jhrr‘md&r adg‘uhnq+


mns adb‘trd gd ed‘qdc sgdrd §fq‘cd rbgnnk fhqkr• vdqd adhmf
fqnnldc nq rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc+ ats q‘sgdq adb‘trd gd vnqqhdc
§vgn jmnvr vg‘s sgdrd jhcr lhfgs r‘x ‘ants ZJhrr‘md[ k‘sdq nm-•
Gd chc qdb‘kk sgd o‘qdmsr ne nmd bghkc vgn §trdc sn g‘mf ‘qntmc
ZJhrr‘md&r[ qnnl ‘ kns• r‘hc §hm mn tmbdqs‘hm sdqlr sg‘s sgdx chc
mns v‘ms sgdhq c‘tfgsdq sn g‘ud ‘mxsghmf sn cn vhsg ghl-• Gd
‘krn qdb‘kkdc sgd oqhmbho‘k ne sgd o‘qhrg rbgnnk §v‘r bnmbdqmdc
‘ants sgd xntmf fhqkr o‘xhmf rn ltbg ‘ssdmshnm sn ZJhrr‘md[ ‘mc
adhmf ‘s sgd qdbsnqx rn ltbg-• Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr hmrsqtbsdc
Jhrr‘md&r enqldq bnkkd‘ftd sn §jddo ‘kk ne sghr tmcdq g‘s• ‘mc
§mns kds nm sn ‘mxnmd ‘mx jmnvkdcfd ne sgd rhst‘shnm-•

Ats nmkx ‘ rgnqs shld k‘sdq+ hm ?tftrs 088/+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd


qdbdhudc ‘mnsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs Jhrr‘md- 007
B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm snkc sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr+ §he sgd
bg‘qfdr ‘qd sqtd+ sgdm sgdqd hr mn v‘x hm vghbg vd b‘m ‘kknv
Jhrr‘md sn dudq etmbshnm ‘f‘hm-• Sgd enkknvhmf lnmsg+ Jhrr‘md
v‘r khuhmf vhsg ghr o‘qdmsr+ oqdrtl‘akx tmrtodquhrdc ‘mc hm
‘mx dudms bnmshmthmf sn rdd ghr ‘bbtrdq- Sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr
‘oo‘qdmskx v‘r hmbqdctkntr9 §H ‘rjdc ZJhrr‘md[ gnv gd dwok‘hmdc
bnmshmthmf rtbg ‘ bnms‘bs vgdm gdq bk‘hl hr sg‘s gd g‘r cnmd
rtbg cdu‘rs‘shmf c‘l‘fd sn gdq- Gd r‘hc sg‘s sgdx vdqd sqxhmf
sn dwoknqd vgdsgdq nq mns hs vntkc ad onrrhakd sn l‘hms‘hm rnld
rnqs ne eqhdmcrgho-•

Hm Mnudladq 088/+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr cq‘esdc ‘ ldlnq‘mctl


sn B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm rtll‘qhyhmf chrbtrrhnmr vhsg Jhrr‘md
qdk‘shmf sn ‘ rtquhunq&r qdbdmskx ehkdc k‘vrths- Jhrr‘md g‘c
§‘clhssdc sn rdwt‘k hmunkudldms vhsg 8 sddm‘fd edl‘kdr+• sgd
uhb‘q mnsdc+ hmbktchmf nmd uhbshl nmkx 03 xd‘qr ne ‘fd- Xds+
sgd uhb‘q&r oqhl‘qx bnmbdqm rddldc sn ad sgd bnrs ne knnlhmf
khshf‘shnm enq sgd bgtqbg- Gd snkc Jhrr‘md §sgd onrrhahkhsx ne

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ghr qdstqmhmf sn lhmhrsqx hr oq‘bshb‘kkx mhk• adb‘trd ne §sgd
onsdmsh‘k enq dmnqlntr khshf‘shnm•…‘mc ‘krn dlog‘rhydc
§rnldnmd g‘r sn ad bnmbdqmdc ‘ants sgd dmnqlntr rtlr ne
lnmdx sg‘s hr adhmf dwodmcdc-•

Hm I‘mt‘qx 0880+ B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm snkc sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr


§sg‘s gd cdehmhsdkx cndr mns hmsdmc sn ‘kknv ZJhrr‘md[ dudq
sn lhmhrsdq hm sghr ‘qbgchnbdrd• ‘mc §hs vntkc ad rb‘mc‘kntr
enq Zsgd ‘qbgchnbdrd[ sn ‘kknv ghl sn lhmhrsdq-• Sgqdd lnmsgr
k‘sdq+ hm ?oqhk+ sgd b‘qchm‘k vhsgcqdv Jhrr‘md&r e‘btkshdr+ sgtr
sdqlhm‘shmf ghr ‘ahkhsx sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Jhrr‘md
rtalhssdc ghr qdrhfm‘shnm qdptdrs rgnqskx sgdqd‘esdq+ ‘mc sgd
b‘qchm‘k ‘bbdosdc hs…svn xd‘qr ‘esdq Jhrr‘md ehqrs ‘clhssdc sn
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf xntmf fhqkr-

Jhrr]md g]c z]clhssdc sn rdwt]k hmunkudldms


vhsg 8 sddm]fd edl]kdr)fi sgd uhb]q mnsdc) 008

hmbktchmf nmd uhbshl nmkx 03 xd]qr ne ]fd-

Hm ?tftrs 0883+ ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq vqnsd ‘ kdssdq sn B‘qchm‘k


Adqm‘qchm qdonqshmf sg‘s Jhrr‘md g‘c q‘odc gdq svn cdb‘cdr
d‘qkhdq hm sgd bnmudms ‘s R‘hms B‘sdi‘m hm Bghb‘fn&r Lnqf‘m O‘qj
mdhfganqgnnc- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r mdvkx bqd‘sdc qduhdv an‘qc
v‘r l‘cd ‘v‘qd ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm…‘mc ‘krn sg‘s Jhrr‘md §v‘r
‘m ]nkc& b‘rd ne ‘m ?qbgchnbdr‘m oqhdrs vhsg oqhnq ‘kkdf‘shnm’r( ne
rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg lhmnqr kncfdc ‘f‘hmrs ghl hm sgd o‘rs-•
Xds+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr e‘hkdc sn oqnuhcd sgd an‘qc vhsg ‘mx
cds‘hkr ‘ants sgd oqhnq ‘kkdf‘shnmr- ?s ‘ rtardptdms lddshmf+ sgd
an‘qc cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s+ adb‘trd Jhrr‘md g‘c ‘kqd‘cx qdrhfmdc
eqnl lhmhrsqx+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vntkc mns hmudrshf‘sd sgd
‘kkdf‘shnm…‘mc hmcddc vntkc rgtm sgd rtquhunq ax cdbkhmhmf sn
§vqhsd.‘ssdlos sn bnms‘bs Zgdq[ sn qdptdrs ‘ lddshmf enq gdq sn
cds‘hk gdq ‘kkdf‘shnm-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hs v‘r mns tmshk Mnudladq 1//1 sg‘s sgd
qduhdv an‘qc ehm‘kkx hmudrshf‘sdc ‘mc
rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd
‘f‘hmrs Jhrr‘md…sghr nmd eqnl ‘lnmf sgd
hmektw ne rtquhunqr vgn b‘ld enqv‘qc hm khfgs
ne sgd Anrsnm Fknad&r qdonqshmf nm bghkc rdw
‘atrd hm sgd bgtqbg d‘qkhdq sg‘s xd‘q- L‘mx ne
sgnrd nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr vdqd ‘krn rtars‘msh‘sdc
ax sgd an‘qc- Jhrr‘md v‘r k‘hbhydc hm ?tftrs
1/0/ ‘mc chdc sgd enkknvhmf xd‘q-

FDNQFD V- JKDHM

Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn onrsr ‘ otakhb


khrs bnloqhrhmf cnydmr ne bkdqhbr hs g‘r
cdsdqlhmdc ‘qd bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne rdwt‘kkx
‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc- Ats E‘sgdq Fdnqfd Jkdhm&r
m‘ld cndr mns ‘ood‘q ‘lnmf sgdl- Sgd dw‘bs 01
qd‘rnmr vgx qdl‘hm ‘ lxrsdqx-

§Lnmhb‘+• ‘ rtquhunq ne Jkdhm&r ‘atrd+ cdbhcdc


sn rg‘qd gdq dwodqhdmbd vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr adb‘trd rgd chcm&s
eddk r‘shrehdc vhsg sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qdronmrd-
?esdq qduhdvhmf Lnmhb‘&r bnlok‘hms hm
k‘sd 1/00+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qduhdv an‘qc
cdsdqlhmdc sgdqd v‘r §hmrteehbhdms qd‘rnm
sn rtrodbs sg‘s ZJkdhm[ dmf‘fdc hm sgd rdwt‘k
‘atrd ne ZLnmhb‘[ vgdm rgd v‘r ‘ lhmnq-•
Gnvdudq+ sgd an‘qc ‘krn cdsdqlhmdc Jkdhm&r
bnmctbs §v‘r nsgdqvhrd hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd•
‘mc qdrsqhbshnmr rgntkc ad ok‘bdc nm ghl-
B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd ‘bbdosdc sgdrd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr ‘mc oqnghahsdc Jkdhm eqnl
adhmf ‘knmd vhsg ‘mxnmd tmcdq 07 xd‘qr nkc
nq dmf‘fhmf hm ‘mx etmbshnmr vhsg bghkcqdm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
zG d bntkc g]ud gdkodc ld’– rgd r]xr- zHe xnt
b]m s fn sn xntq o]qdmsr nq xntq oqhdrs’
sgdqd hr mn nmd sn fn sn-–

Sghr ntsbnld g‘r ansgdqdc Lnmhb‘ dudq rhmbd- §Sgdx&qd rshkk


kxhmf+• rgd r‘xr- §Sgdx&qd mns sq‘mro‘qdms-•
010
Sgd ‘atrd g‘oodmdc hm sgd lhc,086/r vgdm Lnmhb‘ v‘r ‘
rnognlnqd ‘s R‘hms Admdchbs Ghfg Rbgnnk hm Bghb‘fn&r Mnqsg
Bdmsdq mdhfganqgnnc- Lnmhb‘&r gnld khed v‘r mns d‘rx- Gdq
o‘qdmsr vdqd rdo‘q‘sdc+ ‘mc gdq e‘sgdq ‘atrdc gdq- Nmd mhfgs+ rgd
v‘r entmc cqtmj ‘s nmd ne gdq ghfg rbgnnk&r a‘rjdsa‘kk f‘ldr- ?r
‘ qdrtks+ rgd v‘r rdms sn Jkdhm enq bntmrdkhmf rdrrhnmr- ?s sgd shld+
gd v‘r sgd oqhmbho‘k ne Lnmhb‘&r ghfg rbgnnk-

Lnmhb‘ r‘xr Jkdhm khdc sn gdq ‘ants vg‘s sgdrd bntmrdkhmf rdrrhnmr
vntkc dms‘hk- Sgdx snnj ok‘bd hm Jkdhm&r neehbd: ‘s ehqrs+ Lnmhb‘ ‘mc
Jkdhm vntkc rhs ‘s noonrhsd rhcdr ne ghr cdrj- Gd ‘rjdc ‘ants gdq
cheehbtks gnld khed+ ‘mc rgd snkc Jkdhm ‘ants sgd ‘atrd rgd rteedqdc
‘s sgd g‘mcr ne gdq e‘sgdq- Jkdhm s‘kjdc gdq nts ne qdonqshmf sgd
‘atrd sn sgd ‘tsgnqhshdr- Gd hmrhrsdc rgd vntkc ad qdlnudc eqnl gdq
gnld he rgd chc- Rgd mnv qd‘khydr Jkdhm v‘r kxhmf- ?r sgd bntmrdkhmf
bnmshmtdc+ Jkdhm lnudc sn gdq rhcd ne sgd cdrj ‘mc rs‘qsdc otkkhmf
gdq hmsn ghr k‘o- Gd sgdm lnkdrsdc gdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Rnldshldr Jkdhm vntkc ohbj Lnmhb‘ to ‘esdq rbgnnk ‘mc cqhud sn
sgd k‘jd vhsg ‘ rhw o‘bj ne addq- Rgd cndr mns qdb‘kk vg‘s g‘oodmdc
hm sgd b‘q: hs&r onrrhakd+ rgd r‘xr+ sg‘s gd ‘atrdc gdq sgdqd snn- Sgd
‘atrd vdms nm enq ‘ants ‘ xd‘q ‘mc dmcdc ‘s rnld onhms ctqhmf gdq
itmhnq xd‘q ne ghfg rbgnnk-

Hs snnj Lnmhb‘ ‘ knmf shld sn qd‘khyd vg‘s g‘c g‘oodmdc- Ats vgdm
rgd chc bnld sn tmcdqrs‘mc+ sgd e‘bs sg‘s rgd g‘c sqtrsdc Jkdhm v‘r
‘ rntqbd ne fqd‘s c‘l‘fd- §Gd bntkc g‘ud gdkodc ld+• rgd r‘xr- §He
xnt b‘m&s fn sn xntq o‘qdmsr nq xntq oqhdrs+ sgdqd hr mn nmd sn fn sn-•

Hm 1/00+ Lnmhb‘&r sgdq‘ohrs dmbntq‘fdc gdq sn bnmeqnms sgd ‘atrd-


Rgd cdbhcdc sn ldds vhsg ‘qbgchnbdr‘m qdoqdrdms‘shudr sn rg‘qd
gdq dwodqhdmbd- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd needqdc gdq bntmrdkhmf enq sgd
‘atrd- Rgd sgntfgs+ §?qd xnt jhcchmf ld;• Hs v‘r bntmrdkhmf eqnl
‘ oqhdrs sg‘s kdc sn gdq ‘atrd- Vgx+ rgd vnmcdqdc+ vntkc rgd dudq
‘bbdos lnqd bntmrdkhmf eqnl sgd bgtqbg;

011
Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdrsqhbsdc Jkdhm&r lhmhrsqx odmchmf ‘m
hmudrshf‘shnm ne Lnmhb‘&r bk‘hlr- Sgdx ghqdc ‘m hmudrshf‘shud
ehql sn qtm ‘ a‘bjfqntmc bgdbj nm gdq+ ‘r vdkk ‘r sn rod‘j
sn u‘qhntr onsdmsh‘k vhsmdrrdr- Rgd r‘xr sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
v‘msdc sn s‘kj sn gdq lnsgdq+ aqnsgdqr+ ‘mc rhrsdq- Ats sgnrd
hmsdquhdvr mdudq snnj ok‘bd: rgd chc mns bnmrdms ‘esdq sgd
rtoonqs fqnto RM?O…Rtquhunqr Mdsvnqj ne sgnrd ?atrdc
ax Oqhdrsr…‘cuhrdc gdq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vntkc §svhrs sgnrd
hmsdquhdvr ‘f‘hmrs• gdq- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘krn hmsdquhdvdc Jkdhm+
vgn cdmhdc gdq ‘bbntms-

Hs v]r bntmrdkhmf eqnl ] oqhdrs sg]s kdc


sn gdq ]atrd- Vgx) rgd vnmcdqdc) vntkc
rgd dudq ]bbdos lnqd bntmrdkhmf eqnl sgd
bgtqbg;

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgdm b‘ld sgd qduhdv an‘qc&r Cdbdladq 1/00 cdbhrhnm sg‘s
a‘eekdr Lnmhb‘ dudm snc‘x- Sgd an‘qc cdsdqlhmdc sgdqd v‘r
§hmrteehbhdms qd‘rnm sn rtrodbs sg‘s ZJkdhm[ dmf‘fdc hm sgd
rdwt‘k ‘atrd• ne Lnmhb‘- Hs ‘krn cdsdqlhmdc+ gnvdudq+ sg‘s
§Jkdhm&r bnmctbs cndr mns bnmrshstsd rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq ats
Zv‘r[ nsgdqvhrd hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd-• Lnmhb‘ vnmcdqr+ §Vg‘s cndr
sg‘s ld‘m; Sn sghr c‘x+ H cnm&s jmnv vg‘s sg‘s ld‘mr-• Vgdm
rgd ‘rjdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd enq ‘m dwok‘m‘shnm+ rgd r‘xr sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd qdetrdc sn dwok‘hm-

?cchmf sn sgd bnmetrhnm ‘qd sgd ‘cchshnm‘k bnmbdqmr q‘hrdc sn


sgd b‘qchm‘k ax sgd qduhdv an‘qc- Sgd an‘qc bghcdc Jkdhm enq ghr
§K‘bj ne hlotkrd bnmsqnk+• §K‘bj ne tmcdqrs‘mchmf ne antmc‘qhdr+•
§Onnq itcfldms hm Zghr[ qnkd ‘r ‘ bntmrdknq+• §Qdod‘sdc
hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd qdk‘shnmrghor vhsg vnldm+• ‘mc §Chrgnmdrsx-•
A‘rdc nm sghr ‘mc nsgdq hmenql‘shnm ‘bpthqdc ctqhmf sgd
hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd an‘qc r‘hc Jkdhm rgntkc ad §odql‘mdmskx
qdrsqhbsdc eqnl otakhb r‘bq‘ldms‘k lhmhrsqx-• Sgd b‘qchm‘k
‘bbdosdc sgd an‘qc&r qdbnlldmc‘shnm vhsghm ‘ c‘x- 012

Lnmhb] eddkr sgd ]qbgchnbdrd r e]hktqd sn


]bjmnvkdcfd gdq ]kkdf]shnmr ]r bqdchakd
hr ]m deenqs sn oqnsdbs sgd hl]fd ne sgd
hmrshstshnm9 zSgdhq hl]fd hr sgdhq oqhnqhsx)
mns sgd uhbshlr-fi

Xds+ Jkdhm pthbjkx qdstqmdc sn sgd ‘ks‘q- Gd adf‘m r‘xhmf l‘rr


‘s R‘hms Oghkho sgd ?onrskd hm Mnqsgehdkc+ vgdqd gd qdrhcdc+
rgnqskx ‘esdq sgd qduhdv an‘qc&r cdsdqlhm‘shnm- B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd
vqnsd Jkdhm hm Edaqt‘qx 1/01 sn qdlhmc ghl ne ghr qdrsqhbshnmr-
Mns nmkx v‘r gd enqahccdm sn bdkdaq‘sd otakhb l‘rr nq odqenql
nsgdq r‘bq‘ldmsr+ gd v‘r ‘krn enqahccdm sn ad ‘knmd vhsg

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mxnmd tmcdq 07+ sn sd‘bg nq dmf‘fd hm ‘mx nsgdq etmbshnmr vhsg
bghkcqdm+ ‘mc sn dmf‘fd hm o‘rsnq‘k bntmrdkhmf ne ‘mx enql-

Dudmst‘kkx+ gnvdudq+ rnld ne sgdrd qdrsqhbshnmr vdqd oddkdc


‘v‘x- Hm Rdosdladq 1/01+ kdrr sg‘m ‘ xd‘q ‘esdq sgd qduhdv an‘qc&r
cdbhrhnm+ Jkdhm v‘r fhudm odqlhrrhnm sn bnmbdkdaq‘sd ‘s etmdq‘k
l‘rrdr ne oqhdrsr+ vdcchmf l‘rrdr ne eqhdmcr+ nq nsgdq rodbh‘k
nbb‘rhnmr- Hm Mnudladq 1/01+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr vqnsd sn Jkdhm
mnshmf sg‘s hs v‘r mn knmfdq mdbdrr‘qx enq rnldnmd sn rs‘x vhsg
ghl hm sgd o‘qhrg qdbsnqx vghkd sgd nsgdq qdrhcdms oqhdrs v‘r
‘v‘x- ?mc hm Cdbdladq 1/03+ Jkdhm v‘r fhudm odqlhrrhnm sn
nbb‘rhnm‘kkx needq ‘ otakhb vddjc‘x l‘rr ‘s R‘hms Oghkho-

Hm ?oqhk 1/04+ Jkdhm vqnsd sn sgd mdv Bghb‘fn ‘qbgahrgno+


Ak‘rd Btohbg+ ptdrshnmhmf ghr cdbhrhnm sn qdhmrs‘sd qdrsqhbshnmr
hlonrdc ax B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd- Gd ‘rjdc enq ‘m ‘tchdmbd sn okd‘c
ghr b‘rd+ ats sgd ‘qbgahrgno cdbkhmdc9

Tghkd xnt bgqnmhbkd ] mtladq ne cdudknoldmsr hm xntq 013


a]bjfqntmc sg]s kdc sn sgd oqdrdms lnldms* sgdqd hr nmd ]rodbs
sg]s rddlr sn ad lhrrhmf hm sghr oqdrdms bnqqdronmcdmbd ]mc hm
d]qkhdq kdssdqr* m]ldkx* xntq nvm mddc sn s]jd etkk qdronmrhahkhsx
enq sgd c]l]fd sg]s xnt g]ud cnmd sn u]qhntr odnokd- Wnt rddl
sn k]bj dudm hm sghr oqdrdms bnqqdronmcdmbd rdke,]v]qdmdrr ]mc
hmsdqm]k eqddcnl sn xntq nvm adg]uhnq* vghbg otsr hmsn cntas
xntq ]ahkhsx sn dwdqbhrd oqtcdms ]mc rntmc itcfldms hm sgd
etstqd- Sg]s hr ] bnmbdqm sn ld* ]r xnt rddl sn lhmhlhyd sgd
g]ql sg]s xnt g]ud cnmd sn nsgdqr-

Sgd ‘qbgahrgno v‘r ehql sg‘s Jkdhm&r qdrsqhbshnmr vntkc qdl‘hm


hm ok‘bd9 §Sgdqd qd‘kkx hr mnsghmf sg‘s hr fnhmf sn bg‘mfd lx
lhmc nm sghr+ ‘mc H adkhdud sg‘s xnt mddc sn dw‘lhmd udqx
b‘qdetkkx xntq mddc sn s‘jd qdronmrhahkhsx enq xntq ‘bshnmr-•

Xds dudm sgd ‘qbgahrgno&r ‘clnmhshnm vntkc mns jddo Jkdhm


eqnl otrghmf sgd antmc‘qhdr ne ghr qdrsqhbshnmr- Gd needqdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘ qd‘chmf ‘s ‘ v‘jd hm Mnudladq 1/05
vghkd vd‘qhmf bkdqhb‘k f‘qa- ?qbgchnbdr‘m
neehbh‘kr cda‘sdc vgdsgdq sghr bnmrshstsdc
‘ uhnk‘shnm ne Jkdhm&r oqnsnbnkr+ rodbhehb‘kkx
sgd oqnghahshnm nm bdkdaq‘shmf r‘bq‘ldmsr nq
cdunshnm‘k oq‘bshbdr vhsgnts odqlhrrhnm- Hs hr
tmbkd‘q vg‘s qdrtksdc-

Jkdhm chdc hm 1/07- Sn sghr c‘x+ ghr m‘ld cndr


mns ‘ood‘q nm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r otakhb khrs
ne bkdqhbr vhsg bqdchakd ‘bbtr‘shnmr ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd+ cdrohsd ghr mnsdc chrgnmdrsx+ ghr
qdod‘sdc hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd qdk‘shnmrghor vhsg
vnldm+ ‘mc ghr ‘bjmnvkdcfdc hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd
adg‘uhnq- Lnmhb‘ eddkr sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
e‘hktqd sn ‘bjmnvkdcfd gdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘r
bqdchakd hr ‘m deenqs sn oqnsdbs sgd hl‘fd ne
sgd hmrshstshnm9 §Sgdhq hl‘fd hr sgdhq oqhnqhsx+
mns sgd uhbshlr-• Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hr §rshkk 014
mns ‘bbntms‘akd+• rgd r‘xr- Ats rgd hr bkd‘q
nm nmd sghmf9 sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r hmbktrhnm
ne Jkdhm nm hsr otakhb khrs vntkc ‘hc hm gdq
gd‘khmf- Vgdsgdq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vhkk s‘jd
sg‘s rsdo qdl‘hmr sn ad rddm-

VHKKH:L Q- KDXG:MD

Mnv ‘ orxbgnknfhrs ‘mc ‘m nqc‘hmdc B‘sgnkhb


cd‘bnm hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ Sdqqx Md‘qx
’vgn odqlhssdc ghr qd‘k m‘ld sn ad trdc(+ hr
‘ rtquhunq ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax ‘
B‘sgnkhb oqhdrs+ E‘sgdq Vhkkh‘l Kdxg‘md- Sdqqx
adkhdudr sgd bgtqbg&r otakhb m‘lhmf ne ‘atrdqr
nm chnbdr‘m vdarhsdr hr ‘ §f‘ld bg‘mfdq• enq
rtquhunq gd‘khmf- Gd hcdmshehdc sn sgd ?ssnqmdx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr rdudm §uhs‘k admdehsr ‘mc otqonrdr enq
khrshmf rtars‘msh‘sdc odqodsq‘snqr nm chnbdrd vdarhsdr•9

Otakhb OpnbkZlZshnm
§Mn nmd rddr ‘ rhlokd oqhu‘sd kdssdq+ nq ‘ q‘qdkx qd‘c k‘vrths-
? otakhb khrs hr cheedqdms…dudqxnmd rddr hs-•

UZkhcZshnm
§Otakhb khrshmf hr ‘m ‘mmntmbdldms ax sgd bgtqbg sn
rtquhunqr sg‘s ]vd adkhdud xnt-&•

HmuhsZshnm enp GdZkhmf


§?esdq ‘ m‘ld fndr to+ nsgdq uhbshlr ne sg‘s ‘atrdq ‘qd
lnqd khjdkx sn bnld enqv‘qc enq sgd gd‘khmf sgd bgtqbg
r‘xr hs v‘msr sn oqnuhcd-•

SpZmredp ne Fthks Zmc RgZld


§Rnldnmd b‘qqhdr sgd fthks ‘mc rg‘ld- Vgdm sgd m‘ld
fndr to+ sgd rtquhunq b‘m ehm‘kkx ots cnvm sgd fthks ‘mc
rg‘ld+ sq‘mredqqhmf hs sn sgd ‘atrdq-• 015

:bbntmsZahkhsx
§Sgd bgtqbg hr s‘jhmf ‘bshnm enq hsr o‘rs e‘hktqdr hm
oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm-•

SpZmroZpdmbx
§Sgd bgtqbg hr mn knmfdq ghchmf ‘mc bnudqhmf to-•

Ophnphshyhmf
§Sgd mddcr ne rtquhunqr ehm‘kkx ntsvdhfg sgnrd ne fthksx oqhdrsr-•

Adb‘trd Sdqqx tmcdqrs‘mcr rn vdkk sgd hlonqs‘mbd ne chrbknrtqd+


gd entfgs enq xd‘qr sn g‘ud Kdxg‘md m‘ldc ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw
‘atrdq ‘mc ok‘bdc nm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn&r otakhb khrs-
Gd o‘hmrs‘jhmfkx cdrbqhadc sn ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr
gnv gd v‘r lds vhsg qdrhrs‘mbd ‘s dudqx stqm…snkc shld ‘mc
shld ‘f‘hm sg‘s sgd §‘qbgchnbdrd&r onkhbhdr• chc mns ‘kknv sgd
bgtqbg sn hmudrshf‘sd Kdxg‘md&r ‘atrd…‘mc sgdqdenqd oqdbktcdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ghl eqnl adhmf m‘ldc nm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne
rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr-

Sdqqx adkhdudr sgd bgtqbg r otakhb m]lhmf


ne ]atrdqr nm chnbdr]m vdarhsdr hr ] zf]ld
bg]mfdqfi enq rtquhunq gd]khmf-

Ehm‘kkx+ nm Nbsnadq 03+ 1/11+ ‘esdq ‘cchshnm‘k oqdrrtqd eqnl


sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdkdmsdc-
Hs ‘fqddc sn+ ‘mc chc+ ‘cc Kdxg‘md sn hsr otakhb khrs ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrdqr- Hs ‘krn bg‘mfdc hsr onkhbx qdf‘qchmf nsgdq ‘atrd
bk‘hlr aqntfgs ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc oqhdrsr+ d‘bg ne vghbg vhkk
mnv ad hmudrshf‘sdc- Vhsg sg‘s+ Sdqqx g‘c rnld rdmrd ne od‘bd-
Ats sgd rsqtffkd ‘mc bnmekhbs kd‘chmf sn sgd onkhbx bg‘mfd+
016
‘mc sgd m‘lhmf ne Kdxg‘md+ hr nmkx ‘ o‘qs ne sgd cdb‘cd&r
knmf qdsq‘tl‘shy‘shnm vghbg Sdqqx dwodqhdmbdc eqnl sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r qdronmrd ‘mc k‘bj ne qdronmrd-

Hm 0860+ vghkd 02 xd‘q nkc Sdqqx v‘r ‘mrvdqhmf ognmdr hm


sgd qdbsnqx ne R‘hms Dsgdkqdc‘ hm Bghb‘fn&r ?tatqm Fqdrg‘l
mdhfganqgnnc+ Kdxg‘md o‘rrdc ax ‘mc ‘rjdc he gd vntkc khjd
rnld bnnjhdr- ?r ‘mx bghkc vntkc+ Sdqqx enkknvdc Kdxg‘md hmsn
sgd jhsbgdm enq ‘ rm‘bj- Hs v‘r sgdqd sg‘s sgd ehqrs ‘atrd g‘oodmdc-
Kdxg‘md+ vgn v‘r 64 xd‘qr nkc ‘s sgd shld+ rs‘qsdc enmckhmf
Sdqqx&r §fdmhs‘kr ‘mc Eqdmbg jhrrhmf• ghl- §H qdldladq sgd k‘xnts
ne sgd qnnl ‘mc ghr chrftrshmf bhf‘q aqd‘sg-• Sg‘s g‘oodmdc ‘f‘hm
svn nq sgqdd shldr nudq sgd mdws lnmsg- §Hs rsnoodc vgdm H r‘hc
mn sn ghr hmuhs‘shnmr ‘mc f‘ud ghl sgd bnkc rgntkcdq-•

Sdqqx snkc mn nmd ne sgd ‘atrd adb‘trd gd §jmdv hs v‘r vqnmf-•


Gd jdos hs hmrhcd enq md‘qkx 0/ xd‘qr- Ehm‘kkx+ hm 087/+ vgdm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rstcxhmf enq ‘ cnbsnq‘sd cdfqdd hm bkhmhb‘k orxbgnknfx ‘s Knxnk‘
Tmhudqrhsx Bghb‘fn+ Sdqqx rg‘qdc vhsg sgdq‘ohrsr ‘mc e‘lhkx
ldladqr vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn ghl ‘s R‘hms Dsgdkqdc‘-

Ax 0884+ Sdqqx v‘r ‘ bkhmhb‘k orxbgnknfhrs ‘mc ‘bshud hm ghr


o‘qhrg- Hs v‘r sgdm sg‘s gd rtllnmdc sgd bntq‘fd sn qdonqs
Kdxg‘md&r ‘atrd sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Gd g‘c ‘ aqhde sdkdognmd
bnmudqr‘shnm vhsg B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm+ vgn ‘onknfhydc
sn Sdqqx- §B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm v‘r udqx o‘rsnq‘k ctqhmf ntq
bnmudqr‘shnm+• Sdqqx qdb‘kkr- §Gd gdkodc ld-•

Hm Nbsnadq 1//0+ Sdqqx lds vhsg ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr sn l‘jd


‘ enql‘k qdonqs ne Kdxg‘md&r ‘atrd- Gd sd‘qetkkx cdrbqhadc
vg‘s Kdxg‘md g‘c cnmd sn ghl ‘mc needqdc rtffdrshnmr
‘ants gnv sgd bgtqbg lhfgs adssdq g‘mckd ‘atrd bk‘hlr ‘mc
rbqddmhmf b‘mchc‘sdr enq sgd oqhdrsgnnc- Vgdm ‘rjdc vg‘s sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd bntkc cn enq ghl+ Sdqqx qdptdrsdc hs ‘v‘qc entq
!4// rbgnk‘qrghor sn fq‘ct‘sdr ne R‘hms Dsgdkqdc‘ vgn vhrgdc 017
sn ‘ssdmc ‘ B‘sgnkhb ghfg rbgnnk- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘fqddc-
Ats k‘sdq+ vgdm Sdqqx ‘ssdmcdc sgd R‘hms Dsgdkqdc‘ rbgnnk
fq‘ct‘shnm+ gd mnshbdc mn rbgnk‘qrghor g‘c addm ‘v‘qcdc-
Sdqqx sgdm qdptdrsdc ‘ lddshmf vhsg B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd+
vgn g‘c rtbbddcdc B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm ‘r sgd kd‘cdq ne sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd-

Ctqhmf sgdhq 34 lhmtsd lddshmf+ B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd snkc Sdqqx sg‘s


gd vntkc §s‘jd b‘qd ne sgd rbgnk‘qrghor+• ‘mc sgd rbgnk‘qrghor
vdqd rtardptdmskx fhudm-

Lnmsgr k‘sdq+ Sdqqx qdbdhudc ‘ kdssdq eqnl sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd


‘cuhrhmf ghl sg‘s hsr qduhdv an‘qc g‘c du‘kt‘sdc ghr bk‘hl
‘mc bnmbktcdc §hs hr onrrhakd sg‘s rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq
g‘c nbbtqqdc-• Sdqqx sgntfgs sghr ld‘ms sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c
rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘mc u‘khc‘sdc Kdxg‘md&r ‘atrd ne ghl- Xd‘qr
o‘rrdc adenqd Sdqqx chrbnudqdc gnv lhrs‘jdm gd v‘r-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm e‘bs+ ‘esdq Sdqqx lds vhsg ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr hm Nbsnadq
1//0+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc qdonqsdc sn B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd sg‘s+ vghkd
hs sgntfgs hs v‘r §onrrhakd sg‘s rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ lhmnq
nbbtqqdc+• hs §v‘r qdktbs‘ms sn ehmc ]qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd& sg‘s E‘sgdq
Kdxg‘md dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ lhmnq• adb‘trd
§E‘sgdq Kdxg‘md hr mns ‘khud sn qdronmc sn sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-• Sgd
b‘qchm‘k ‘fqddc §vhsg sgd Qduhdv An‘qc&r bnmbdqm sn oqnsdbs
ZKdxg‘md&r[ fnnc m‘ld ‘mc qdots‘shnm-•

Enq ]klnrs svn cdb]cdr) sgd ]qbgchnbdrd


e]hkdc sn sqd]s Sdqqx vhsg sgd chfmhsx ]mc
qdrodbs gd cdrdqudr-

?klnrs svn cdb‘cdr o‘rrdc adenqd Sdqqx kd‘qmdc sg‘s sgd


018
‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c mns rtars‘msh‘sdc Kdxg‘md&r ‘atrd ne ghl-
Sdqqx jmdv sg‘s v‘r sgd b‘rd adb‘trd gd chrbnudqdc sg‘s sgd
oqhdrs&r m‘ld chc mns ‘ood‘q nm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sdqqx bnms‘bsdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
tonm sg‘s qd‘khy‘shnm ‘mc ‘rjdc enq ‘ lddshmf vhsg B‘qchm‘k
Ak‘rd Btohbg- Gd qdbdhudc mn qdronmrd+ rn gd rtffdrsdc ‘ rgnqs
ognmd bnmudqr‘shnm vhsg sgd b‘qchm‘k hmrsd‘c- Gd v‘r oqnlhrdc
sgd ldrr‘fd vntkc ad o‘rrdc ‘knmf+ ats ‘f‘hm sgdqd v‘r mn
qdronmrd- Sgtr adf‘m ‘ knmf a‘bj,‘mc,enqsg adsvddm Sdqqx ‘mc
‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr ctqhmf vghbg sgd bgtqbg&r qdronmrd sn
Sdqqx&r oqhnq qdonqs ne ‘atrd snnj bdmsdq rs‘fd-

?qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr snkc Sdqqx sgd bgtqbg g‘c mns


hmudrshf‘sdc ghr bk‘hl a‘bj hm 1//0 adb‘trd ne hsr fdmdq‘k
onkhbx mns sn hmudrshf‘sd bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc oqhdrsr- Sg‘s
hr e‘krd- Hm e‘bs+ ‘s sgd shld+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r onkhbhdr oqnuhcdc
‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs ‘ cdbd‘rdc oqhdrs §rg‘kk ad oqnbdrrdc hm
sgd r‘ld l‘mmdq ‘r ‘mx nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnm-• Ats sgd qduhdv an‘qc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
chc mns enkknv hsr onkhbhdr- Hmrsd‘c+ hs hfmnqdc sgd c‘lmhmf
rtoonqshmf duhcdmbd hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r nvm qdbnqcr+ vghbg
rgnvdc ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq g‘c qdonqsdc Kdxg‘md&r ‘atrd hm
Nbsnadq 0883: gd snn cds‘hkdc Kdxg‘md&r §g‘qc jhrrhmf nm sgd
lntsg• ‘mc sgd rldkk ne sna‘bbn- ?mc hm sgd shld rhmbd+ lnqd
rtquhunqr g‘c bnld enqv‘qc…nmd hm ?oqhk 1//3+ ‘mnsgdq hm
L‘qbg 1//5+ ‘mc entq lnqd hm Mnudladq 1//6+ Cdbdladq 1//6+
Itkx 1//7+ ‘mc Rdosdladq 1//7- L‘mx ne sgdrd rtquhunqr ‘rjdc
sgd r‘ld ptdrshnm Sdqqx g‘c9 §Chc gd cn hs sn nsgdqr;•

Sgqntfg hs ‘kk+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r cnbtldmsr ad‘q nts hsr


qduhbshlhy‘shnm ne rtquhunqr- Hm nmd onhfm‘ms bnlltmhb‘shnm
sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd+ ‘ rtquhunq vqnsd §lx e‘lhkx g‘r rteedqdc+
‘mc Zsgd ‘atrd[ g‘r c‘l‘fdc lx qdk‘shnmrgho vhsg lx vhed- Hr
sgdqd ‘mx ‘cuhbd xnt b‘m fhud - - - ;• Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdronmcdc
b‘kkntrkx9 §Hs rntmcr ‘r sgntfg xnt ‘qd cnhmf vg‘s xnt mddc sn
bnmshmtd nm xntq nvm qn‘c sn gd‘khmf vhsg xntq e‘lhkx-•

Vnqrd+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd lhrkdc Kdxg‘md&r rtquhunqr- Hm ?oqhk 02


1//3+ ‘ rtquhunq ‘rjdc he nsgdq bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr g‘c addm
l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs sgd oqhdrs- ?s sgd shld+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd jmdv ne svn
nsgdq qdonqsr+ hmbktchmf Sdqqx&r- Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
qdronmcdc sg‘s hsr qdbnqcr §oqnuhcd mn qd]rnm]akd b]trd sn rtrodbs
Eq- Kdxg‘md dudq dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ lhmnq•
’dlog‘rhr ‘ccdc(- Vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr
ptdrshnmdc sghr rddlhmfkx e‘krd rs‘sdldms+ ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr
hmrhrsdc hs v‘r ‘bbtq‘sd adb‘trd sgd qduhdv an‘qc g‘c mns+ ax sg‘s
shld+ cdsdqlhmdc sgdqd v‘r §qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn adkhdud• Kdxg‘md
v‘r ‘m ‘atrdq- L‘xad rn+ ats ‘ rtquhunq qd‘chmf sg‘s qdronmrd
bntkc nmkx g‘ud bnmbktcdc nmd sghmf…mn nsgdq qdonqsr ne ‘atrd
g‘c addm l‘cd…kd‘uhmf sgd rtquhunq sn adkhdud gd v‘r sgd nmkx nmd
Kdxg‘md ‘atrdc+ vnmcdqhmf vg‘s gd chc sn b‘trd Kdxg‘md sn bgnnrd
ghl+ ‘mc ghl ‘knmd-

Enq ‘klnrs svn cdb‘cdr+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd e‘hkdc sn sqd‘s Sdqqx


vhsg sgd chfmhsx ‘mc qdrodbs gd cdrdqudr- Ghr qdptdrsr enq chqdbs
bnlltmhb‘shnmr vhsg B‘qchm‘k Btohbg g‘ud addm hfmnqdc- Ghr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
qdptdrs sg‘s ghr bk‘hl ad qdnodmdc enq etqsgdq
qduhdv ’rnldsghmf rodbhehb‘kkx oqnuhcdc enq hm
‘qbgchnbdr‘m onkhbhdr( v‘r cdmhdc- ?mc vghkd
‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr sdkk Sdqqx §vd g‘ud mn
qd‘rnm mns sn adkhdud• Kdxg‘md ‘atrdc xnt+
gd tmcdqrs‘mcr sg‘s rtbg b‘qdetk ogq‘rhmf hr
‘ e‘q bqx eqnl sgd qduhdv an‘qc ehmchmf sgd
‘bbtr‘shnm bqdchakd ‘mc otsshmf Kdxg‘md&r
m‘ld nm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne ‘atrdqr-

?mc sn ‘ccqdrr sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r naidbshnm


sg‘s ‘ cdbd‘rdc oqhdrs b‘mmns cdedmc ghlrdke
‘f‘hmrs bg‘qfdr+ Sdqqx qdod‘sdckx needqdc
sgd rnktshnm ne sgd qduhdv an‘qc dqqhmf nm
sgd rhcd ne ‘rrtlhmf sgd cdbd‘rdc oqhdrs vhkk
b‘sdfnqhb‘kkx cdmx sgd ‘bbtr‘shnm+ ‘mc dudm
cdmx jmnvhmf sgd rtquhunq- Sgd qduhdv
an‘qc b‘m sgdm khrsdm sn sgd rtquhunq&r
udqrhnm ne dudmsr ‘mc cdbhcd+ a‘rdc tonm ‘kk 020
hs jmnvr ne sgd cdbd‘rdc oqhdrs+ vghbg hr sgd
lnqd bqdchakd udqrhnm- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd r‘v
mn ldqhs hm Sdqqx&r oqnonrdc rnktshnm-

?kk ne vghbg aqhmfr tr a‘bj sn vgdqd vd adf‘m+


vhsg Sdqqx f‘hmhmf rnld od‘bd hm jmnvhmf
Kdxg‘md g‘r ehm‘kkx addm otakhbkx chrbknrdc
‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq…mnv m‘ldc nm sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r otakhb khrs- A‘rdc nm dwodqhdmbd+
gd adkhdudr sghr b‘m gdko nsgdq onrrhakd uhbshlr
ne Kdxg‘md bnld enqv‘qc enq gd‘khmf- Sdqqx&r
qdekdbshnmr nm sgd dmshqd nqcd‘k ‘qd sg‘s §‘r
a‘c ‘r sgd ‘atrd v‘r+ hs g‘r ‘krn addm udqx
sq‘tl‘shb sn cd‘k vhsg sgd Bghb‘fn ‘qbgchnbdrd-
Vgx cnm&s sgdx dqq nm sgd rhcd ne sgd uhbshl;
Sgdx hmrsd‘c dqq nm sgd rhcd ne oqnsdbshmf sgd
qdots‘shnm ne ‘ cdbd‘rdc oqhdrs-• Qdf‘qckdrr+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sdqqx&r §qdk‘shnmrgho hr vhsg Fnc+ Idrtr+ ‘mc sgd Gnkx Rohqhs-• Gd
r‘xr ghr §e‘hsg hr hm sgdl ‘mc sgdhq tmv‘udqhmf knud-• ?mc enq
Sdqqx+ sg‘s hr rteehbhdms-

VHKKH:L K- KTON

E‘sgdq Vhkkh‘l Kton l‘mhotk‘sdc ‘mc rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc fhqkr ‘mc


xntmf vnldm ctqhmf sgd 086/r ‘mc 087/r ‘bqnrr o‘qhrgdr hm sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn- Gd dwoknhsdc ghr rs‘str ‘r ‘ rohqhst‘k
fthcd+ ‘mc ‘atrdc ghr onrhshnm ne sqtrs+ sn dwonrd ghr m‘jdc ancx
‘mc dmf‘fd hm hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd ogxrhb‘k bnms‘bs vhsg xntmf fhqkr+
hmbktchmf jhrrhmf+ oqnknmfdc gtffhmf+ qtaahmf ne fdmhs‘kr+ ‘mc hm
nmd b‘rd+ rdwt‘k hmsdqbntqrd-

Rtquhunqr qdb‘kk qdbdhuhmf hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd kdssdqr eqnl Kton


vgdm sgdx vdqd sddm fhqkr hm ghr o‘qhrg- Kton vntkc rhfm nee
vhsg §H knud xnt• ‘mc rnldshldr s‘kj ‘ants rdw- Gd ‘krn vntkc
gtf sgdl enq 04 sn 1/ rdbnmcr ‘s ‘ shld+ ctqhmf vghbg gd nesdm 021
fqn‘mdc+ r‘hc §H knud xnt+• ‘mc qtaadc ghr dqdbs fdmhs‘kh‘ nm sgdhq
‘acnldmr- Kton ‘ood‘qdc jddmkx ‘v‘qd ne ghr rodbh‘k rs‘str ‘r ‘
rohqhst‘k fthcd…‘mc sgd ‘bbdrr hs fq‘msdc ghl sn xntmf fhqkr& ‘mc
vnldm&r anchdr ‘r sgdx b‘ld sn ghl enq bntmrdkhmf -

Cdrohsd l‘mx noonqstmhshdr+ hmbktchmf lnqd sg‘m ‘ cdb‘cd ne


‘kkdf‘shnmr+ qdod‘sdc bnmrhcdq‘shnm ax hsr qduhdv an‘qc+ qdod‘sdc
rtars‘msh‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs+ ‘mc nmfnhmf lnmhsnqhmf
‘qq‘mfdldmsr+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns sqd‘s Kton ‘r sgd oqdc‘snq
gd v‘r- Hm e‘bs+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdod‘sdckx cdbkhmdc sn qdlnud
Kton eqnl rdquhbd- Hmrsd‘c+ gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn o‘qhrg ‘esdq
o‘qhrg- Enkknvhmf ghr qdrhfm‘shnm hm 1//1+ lnqd sg‘m 1/ xd‘qr
‘esdq gd adf‘m l‘mhotk‘shmf ‘mc ‘atrhmf xntmf fhqkr hm sgd
bgtqbg+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd odqlhssdc ghl sn qds‘hm ghr qdrhcdmbd hm
sgd qdbsnqx enq rdudq‘k lnmsgr-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdhudc rnld ne sgd d‘qkhdrs ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne


rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs ax Kton hm ?oqhk 0882+ vgdm gd v‘r sgd o‘rsnq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘s R‘hms Odsdq C‘lh‘m hm A‘qskdss- Svn rhrsdqr ‘mc sgdhq lnsgdq
bnms‘bsdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sn qdonqs sg‘s Kton g‘c ‘atrdc sgd
fhqkr hm sgd lhc,087/r vgdm gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms L‘qx hm Cdr
Ok‘hmdr- Sgd ‘atrd snnj ok‘bd vgdm sgd fhqkr vdqd ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx
01 sn 06 xd‘qr nkc ‘mc+ ‘lnmf nsgdq sghmfr+ bnmrhrsdc ne Kton
dwonrhmf ghlrdke- ?s sgd shld+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r ‘v‘qd ne
‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne §o‘rrhnm‘sd jhrrhmf ‘mc gtffhmf nudq
‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx rhw xd‘qr vhsg ‘s kd‘rs 2 sddm‘fd fhqkr-•

Kton ]ood]qdc jddmkx ]v]qd ne ghr rodbh]k


rs]str ]r ] rohqhst]k fthcd”]mc sgd ]bbdrr
hs fq]msdc ghl sn xntmf fhqkr ]mc vnldm r
anchdr ]r sgdx b]ld sn ghl enq bntmrdkhmf-

022
Sgd qduhdv an‘qc bnmrhcdqdc Kton&r b‘rd k‘sdq sg‘s r‘ld
lnmsg ‘mc cdsdqlhmdc §sgdqd hr qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs
sg‘s ZKton[ dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ lhmnq-•
Hs mnsdc sgd bnmrhrsdmbx hm sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc Kton&r
§‘bjmnvkdcfdldms ne m‘jdc dwonrtqd ne ancx sn nmd ne sgd
sddm‘fd fhqkr ‘s sgd shld-• Ats q‘sgdq sg‘m qdlnu‘k eqnl
lhmhrsqx+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc ldqdkx qdbnlldmcdc ‘ khud,hm
lnmhsnq ‘mc qdrsqhbshnmr sn dmrtqd Kton v‘r mns ‘knmd vhsg
bghkcqdm ntsrhcd ne sgd oqdrdmbd ne ‘ qdronmrhakd ‘ctks- Dudm rn+
Kton bnmshmtdc sn qdpthqd sddm‘fd fhqkr sn ldds vhsg ghl ‘knmd
hm sgd qdbsnqx+ nrsdmrhakx hm oqdo‘q‘shnm enq bnmehql‘shnm-
Cdrohsd adbnlhmf ‘v‘qd ne sghr+ sgd an‘qc qdhsdq‘sdc hsr
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr hm ‘ rtardptdms qduhdv-

Kdrr sg‘m ‘ xd‘q k‘sdq+ hm L‘x 0883+ Kton vqnsd sgd qduhdv
an‘qc qdptdrshmf hs s‘jd xds ‘mnsgdq knnj ‘s ghr b‘rd- Gd
gnodc hs vntkc qdrtks hm sgd kheshmf ne ghr qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc sgd
bknrhmf ne ghr ehkd- Vhsghm ‘ lnmsg+ gnvdudq+ ‘mnsgdq vnl‘m

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
bnms‘bsdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hm Itmd 0883
vhsg ‘ qdonqs ne ‘atrd ‘s Kton&r g‘mcr- Sghr
vnl‘m qdonqsdc sg‘s sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc
nudq ‘ odqhnc ne svn xd‘qr vgdm rgd v‘r ‘
rnognlnqd ‘mc itmhnq hm ghfg rbgnnk ‘mc
Kton v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms L‘qx- Sgd ‘atrd
bnmrhrsdc ne gtffhmf ‘mc jhrrhmf+ ‘r vdkk ‘r
Kton ‘rjhmf sgd fhqk sn sntbg ghr fdmhs‘kr-

Sgd qduhdv an‘qc entmc sgdrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr


§rddlhmfkx bqdchakd-• Ats sgd an‘qc
bnmbktcdc hs rshkk v‘r qd‘rnm‘akd sn ‘kknv
Kton sn qdl‘hm hm lhmhrsqx vhsg lnmhsnqhmf-
?mc sghr cdrohsd sgd e‘bs sg‘s Kton ‘cnosdc
‘ uhbshl onrstqd ctqhmf sgdrd oqnbddchmfr+
rs‘shmf sg‘s sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr §qd‘kkx
‘ffq‘u‘sdZc[• ghl ‘mc sg‘s hs v‘r §tme‘hq
odnokd b‘m cn sg‘s sn• ghl- Gd cdmhfq‘sdc sgd
023
rtquhunq ‘mc r‘hc gd v‘r o‘qshbtk‘qkx tords
sg‘s rnldnmd khjd gdq §b‘m l‘jd sgdrd• sxodr
ne ‘kkdf‘shnmr-

Kton qdl‘hmdc hmbqdctkntr qdf‘qchmf sgd


‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ghl ‘mc sgd lnmhsnqhmf
qdpthqdc ne ghl- Hm 0884+ gd vqnsd sgd
qduhdv an‘qc xds ‘f‘hm sn qdptdrs gd ad
qdkd‘rdc eqnl etqsgdq lnmhsnqhmf+ rs‘shmf
sg‘s gd g‘c bnld §sn tmcdqrs‘mc gnv lx
b‘rt‘k ‘sshstcd snv‘qc sntbg ‘mc dlaq‘bhmf
bntkc ad lhrbnmrsqtdc-• Sgd an‘qc ‘fqddc sn
chrbnmshmtd ‘kk qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
hlonrdc nm Kton ‘mc unhbdc mn naidbshnm sn
ghr ‘oonhmsldms sn ‘ rdbnmc rhw,xd‘q sdql ‘r
o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Odsdq C‘lh‘m-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm k‘sd 0887+ gnvdudq+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc qdbdhudc ‘mnsgdq kdssdq
eqnl rnldnmd ‘kkdfhmf Kton g‘c ‘atrdc sgdl- Hs cdsdqlhmdc
sn qdhlonrd sgd §lhmhltl kdudk ne sgd oqnsnbnk drs‘akhrgdc
ax sgd Lnmhsnqhmf Rtabnllhssdd• ‘mc hmrsqtbsdc Kton sn mns
ad ‘knmd vhsg bghkcqdm vhsgnts ‘mnsgdq qdronmrhakd ‘ctks
oqdrdms- Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc ‘f‘hm bnmbktcdc hs
v‘r qd‘rnm‘akd sn ‘kknv Kton sn qdl‘hm hm lhmhrsqx+ cdrohsd
sgd ‘bbtltk‘shnm ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr lntmshmf ‘f‘hmrs
ghl- Hm e‘bs+ Kton qdbdhudc ‘bbnk‘cdr eqnl B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr
Fdnqfd+ vgn vqnsd hm nmd kdssdq9 §Ahkk+ H jmnv xnt g‘ud cnmd
‘ vnmcdqetk ina ‘r o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Odsdq C‘lh‘m- Xnt b‘m s‘jd
oqhcd hm ‘kk sg‘s g‘r addm ‘bbnlokhrgdc tmcdq xntq kd‘cdqrgho-•
B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd qd‘oonhmsdc Kton hm Itmd 1//0 enq ‘ sghqc sdql
‘r o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Odsdq C‘lh‘m-

Kdrr sg‘m ehud lnmsgr k‘sdq+ gnvdudq+ ‘m ‘ctks vnl‘m


enql‘khydc gdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd rdwt‘k adg‘uhnq
‘f‘hmrs Kton hm Nbsnadq 1//0- Kton cdmhdc sgd rdwt‘k
024
hmsdqbntqrd ats ‘clhssdc gd v‘r ‘eedbshnm‘sd vhsg gdq ‘mc
nsgdqr- Gd ‘krn ‘clhssdc jhrrhmf gdq+ ‘cchmf hs v‘r §lnqd sg‘m
‘ odbj nm sgd bgddj-• Sgd qduhdv an‘qc v‘r hmenqldc ne sgd
‘kkdf‘shnm+ ats rhmbd sgd odqrnm l‘jhmf sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r mns ‘
bghkc ‘s sgd shld ne sgd hmbhcdms+ sgd an‘qc cdsdqlhmdc hs chc mns
g‘ud itqhrchbshnm sn bnmctbs ‘ qduhdv-

Kton qdl‘hmdc hm lhmhrsqx tmshk sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq v‘r hrrtdc


hm Itmd 1//1- Hm ghr e‘qdvdkk kdssdq sn ghr o‘qhrg+ gd bnmshmtdc
sn cdmx sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ghl ‘mc rs‘sdc sg‘s §sgd rsqdrr
hm fnhmf sgqntfg sgd itqhchb‘k oqnbdrr Zdrs‘akhrgdc ax sgd C‘kk‘r
Bg‘qsdq[ vntkc ad lnqd sg‘m H vntkc b‘qd sn bg‘mbd- - - - H g‘ud
mn nsgdq qd‘k noshnm sg‘m sn qdrhfm lx o‘rsnq‘sd ‘mc sn kd‘ud sgd
oqhdrsgnnc-• Kton v‘r k‘hbhydc hm 1/03+ sgd r‘ld xd‘q gd v‘r
ok‘bdc nm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Gd
o‘rrdc ‘v‘x hm ?oqhk 1/10-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QNADQS D- L:XDQ

Sn r‘x sg‘s sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn qdbdhudc ‘ rhfmhehb‘ms


mtladq ne ‘kkdf‘shnmr nudq sgd xd‘qr bnmbdqmhmf E‘sgdq Qnadqs
L‘xdq rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm vntkc ad ‘m tmcdqrs‘sdldms-
Odqg‘or sgd lnrs ‘k‘qlhmf o‘qs ‘ants L‘xdq+ gnvdudq+ hr sg‘s
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd jmdv ne ghr rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm hm sgd
d‘qkx 087/r ats qdetrdc sn qdlnud ghl eqnl lhmhrsqx- Sgd
gnod sg‘s L‘xdq vntkc rnldgnv bg‘mfd ghr v‘xr v‘r vhrgetk
sghmjhmf-

?qbgchnbdr‘m cnbtldmsr ‘qd qhcckdc vhsg rhlhk‘q ‘kkdf‘shnmr


‘f‘hmrs L‘xdq9 gd needqdc ‘kbngnk sn bghkcqdm+ sxohb‘kkx anxr:
gd rgnvdc sgdl onqmnfq‘ogx: gd dwonrdc ghr fdmhs‘kr sn
sgdl: ‘mc gd dmf‘fdc hm ltst‘k l‘rstqa‘shnm nq enmckhmf- Hs
hr ‘m dwodqhdmbd sg‘s nmd rtquhunq vgn ronjd sn sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr jmdv ‘kk snn vdkk-

025
§Uhmbdms• ‘mc ghr e‘lhkx vdqd ldladqr ne R‘hms L‘qx hm K‘jd
Enqdrs vgdm L‘xdq ‘qqhudc sgdqd ‘r ‘m ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq hm sgd
lhc,086/r- Uhmbdms r‘xr L‘xdq v‘r §jmnvm sn ad sgd bnnk+
xntmf oqhdrs-• L‘xdq v‘r fdmdq‘kkx ‘ooqn‘bg‘akd ‘mc vntkc
nodm sgd o‘qhrg fxl enq jhcr sn ok‘x a‘rjdsa‘kk nm sgd vddjdmcr-
Uhmbdms g‘c eqhdmcr vgn ‘ssdmcdc sgd o‘qhrg rbgnnk ‘mc g‘c
fnssdm sn jmnv L‘xdq vdkk-

Hm sgd roqhmf ne 0866+ Uhmbdms v‘r ‘ eqdrgl‘m hm ghfg rbgnnk


‘mc g‘c itrs stqmdc 04 xd‘qr nkc- Nmd mhfgs+ R‘hms L‘qx gnrsdc
‘ c‘mbd enq ghfg rbgnnk rstcdmsr- Uhmbdms ‘ssdmcdc vhsg ‘ l‘kd
eqhdmc vgn jmdv L‘xdq ‘mc rtffdrsdc sgdx uhrhs sgd qdbsnqx sn
rdd he sgd oqhdrs v‘r sgdqd- ?bbnqchmf sn Uhmbdms+ §sgd hcd‘ v‘r
sg‘s gd oqna‘akx g‘c ‘kbngnk ‘mc vntkc oqna‘akx kds tr g‘ud hs-•

Uhmbdms g‘c mdudq g‘c ‘ cqhmj hm ghr khed+ ats sqtd sn ghr eqhdmc&r
oqdchbshnm+ L‘xdq chc hmcddc oqnuhcd sgdl vhsg ‘kbngnk- Vhsg
md‘qkx mn snkdq‘mbd+ Uhmbdms qdb‘kkr sg‘s gd pthbjkx adb‘ld

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hmsnwhb‘sdc- Gd qdstqmdc sn sgd c‘mbd enq ‘ vghkd ats dudmst‘kkx
cdbhcdc sn gd‘c a‘bj sn sgd qdbsnqx sn rdd he L‘xdq g‘c ‘mx
lnqd ‘kbngnk-

Vgdm Uhmbdms ‘qqhudc+ L‘xdq v‘r vhsg ‘mnsgdq anx knnjhmf


‘s onqmnfq‘oghb l‘f‘yhmdr- Rgnqskx ‘esdq+ Uhmbdms ‘mc L‘xdq
dmf‘fdc hm ltst‘k l‘rstqa‘shnm- L‘xdq §hlokhdc sg‘s sghr hr rnqs
ne vg‘s ftxr cn9 cqhmj+ knnj ‘s fhqkx l‘f‘yhmdr+ ‘mc gdko d‘bg
nsgdq g‘ud ‘ fnnc shld-• Uhmbdms dwok‘hmr+ §H ‘l mns ‘ gnlnrdwt‘k
‘mc H v‘r mns ‘ssq‘bsdc sn ghl+ ats H v‘r 04 xd‘qr nkc vhsg q‘fhmf
gnqlnmdr ‘mc sqxhmf sn ehftqd nts gnv sgd vnqkc vnqjdc+ ‘mc
sgdqd v‘r ‘ oqhdrs sdkkhmf ld gnv sn• l‘rstqa‘sd-

Uhmbdms r‘xr sghr q‘shnm‘khy‘shnm v‘r ‘kk o‘qs ne L‘xdq&r oqnbdrr


sn bnmuhmbd xntmf anxr sn vhkkhmfkx o‘qshbho‘sd hm sgd ‘atrd-
L‘xdq §v‘r ‘m ntsfnhmf ftx+ udqx odqrnm‘akd+ qdk‘sdc qd‘kkx vdkk
sn xntmf odnokd+ ‘mc rgnvdc ‘ kns ne hmsdqdrs hm ld- ?s ehqrs+ mnmd
ne hs edks bqddox- H v‘r ‘m ‘sgkdsd ‘mc lhkckx onotk‘q- Gd sqd‘sdc
ld khjd ‘ bnnk ftx-• Uhmbdms ‘krn r‘xr L‘xdq §g‘c sghr rgshbj sg‘s 026
gd v‘r gdkohmf tr sn fqnv rdwt‘kkx ‘mc sd‘bghmf tr gnv sn okd‘rd
vnldm-• L‘xdq l‘cd sgd anxr eddk khjd sgdx vdqd §kd‘qmhmf gnv
sn ad rdwt‘k bqd‘stqdr+• ‘mc sgd oqhdrs&r bk‘hldc fn‘k v‘r sn §gdko
xnt dminx xntq rdwt‘khsx ‘mc sd‘bg xnt sgd v‘xr ne sgd vnqkc-•
Uhmbdms r‘xr sg‘s L‘xdq&r s‘qfdsr enq ‘atrd vdqd ‘krn otqonrdetk
‘mc ‘hldc ‘s mnql‘khyhmf vg‘s v‘r g‘oodmhmf9 §Hs v‘rm&s khjd
gd v‘r oqdxhmf nm sgd jhcr vgn bntkcm&s oqnsdbs sgdlrdkudr-
Hs v‘r oqnlhmdms nq rtbbdrretk sddm‘fdqr hmrsd‘c-• Uhmbdms r‘xr
sghr sdbgmhptd §rnldgnv mnql‘khydc hs enq ld ‘f‘hm-• Uhmbdms
§v‘msdc sn ad o‘qs ne sg‘s khsskd f‘mf ne jhcr-•

Svn nq sgqdd vddjr ‘esdq sgd c‘mbd+ Uhmbdms ‘mc ghr r‘ld
eqhdmc vdqd nts nm ‘ vddjdmc mhfgs knnjhmf enq rnldsghmf sn
cn- Ghr eqhdmc ‘f‘hm rtffdrsdc sg‘s sgdx uhrhs sgd qdbsnqx sn
rdd he L‘xdq g‘c ‘mx addq- ?bbnqchmf sn Uhmbdms+ vg‘s sgdx
vhsmdrrdc tonm ‘qqhuhmf v‘r §oq‘bshb‘kkx ‘m nqfx-• Svn nq sgqdd
jhcr vdqd ‘kqd‘cx sgdqd+ dudqxnmd v‘r cqhmjhmf+ ‘mc ‘oo‘qdmskx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rnld rdwt‘k ‘bshuhsx g‘c ‘kqd‘cx g‘oodmdc- §Hs v‘r ‘klnrs khjd
vd b‘ld hm g‘kev‘x sgqntfg sgd o‘qsx ‘mc vd inhmdc nm hm+•
Uhmbdms r‘xr-

Uhmbdms qdb‘kkr sg‘s L‘xdq o‘qshbho‘sdc hm sgd l‘rstqa‘shnm


ctqhmf sgdrd dmbntmsdqr- §Sg‘s&r vg‘s l‘cd hs rddl nj‘x- Gd&r sgd
oqhdrs- He ‘ oqhdrs hr sdkkhmf xnt hs&r nj‘x+ hs ltrs ad nj‘x-• Vghkd
Uhmbdms cdbkhmdc L‘xdq&r ‘ssdlosr ‘s nq‘k nq ‘m‘k rdw+ gd jmnvr
sg‘s L‘xdq v‘msdc hs…‘mc ‘krn jmnvr L‘xdq dmf‘fdc hm sgnrd
‘bshuhshdr vhsg nsgdq jhcr-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mnsghmf sn rsno L‘xdq&r adg‘uhnq+ nsgdq


sg‘m lnuhmf ghl eqnl nmd o‘qhrg sn sgd mdws- ?qbgchnbdr‘m
cnbtldmsr duhcdmbd sg‘s sgd bkdqfx odqrnmmdk an‘qc v‘r ‘v‘qd
ne §‘kkdf‘shnmr• chqdbsdc ‘s L‘xdq hm 0871- ?m ?oqhk 0871 kdssdq
sn B‘qchm‘k Ingm Bncx eqnl rs‘ee ldladqr ‘s R‘hms Dcm‘ hm
?qkhmfsnm Gdhfgsr vgdqd L‘xdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc bnlok‘hmdc sg‘s
sgd oqhdrs v‘r oqnuhchmf ‘kbngnk sn jhcr- Sgd kdssdq etqsgdq mnsdc
sg‘s L‘xdq vntkc bnld nts ne sgd rgnvdq mtcd+ dudm vgdm 027
nsgdqr vdqd oqdrdms+ ‘mc g‘c l‘cd rdwt‘k ‘cu‘mbdr snv‘qcr ‘
sddm- ?cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr b‘ld enqv‘qc hm 0871 sg‘s L‘xdq
snnj sddm‘fd anxr sn ghr bnss‘fd+ dwonrdc ghlrdke sn sgdl+ ‘mc
‘ssdlosdc sn qdlnud sgdhq o‘msr vghkd rvhllhmf-

Hm qdronmrd+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd rnldgnv cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s sgdqd


v‘r hmrteehbhdms duhcdmbd sn v‘qq‘ms Ldxdq&r qdlnu‘k eqnl
R‘hms Dcm‘- Gnvdudq+ ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr l‘cd hs bkd‘q
sg‘s he L‘xdq v‘r sq‘mredqqdc+ sgd otakhb rgntkc mdudq jmnv
sg‘s hs v‘r adb‘trd ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd+ ‘mc bdqs‘hmkx mns adb‘trd
ne ‘mx bnlok‘hmsr ax o‘qhrghnmdqr- Neehbh‘kr vqnsd+ §he L‘xdq
hr sq‘mredqqdc hm sgd md‘q etstqd+ hs ltrs ad bnmrsqtdc sg‘s gd
odqrnm‘kkx qdptdrsdc sgd sq‘mredq-• Hm Nbsnadq 0871+ ?qbgahrgno
Inrdog Adqm‘qchm odmmdc ‘ kdssdq r‘xhmf sg‘s L‘xdq vntkc hm
e‘bs ad sq‘mredqqdc+ ats nm fqntmcr nsgdq sg‘m sgnrd bnlok‘hmdc
ne ax sgd o‘qhrghnmdqr- Ats sgd ‘qbgahrgno v‘r rddlhmfkx ‘v‘qd
ne sgd rhfmhehb‘ms qhrj ne ok‘bhmf L‘xdq hm ‘mnsgdq ‘rrhfmldms-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Gd vqnsd+ §He sgdqd qd‘kkx hr ‘ oqnakdl vhsg ZL‘xdq[+ hs vhkk mns ad
knmf enq ‘ bqhrhr sn cdudkno dkrdvgdqd-•

Adqm‘qchm sq‘mredqqdc L‘xdq sn R‘hms Rsdogdm hm Cdr Ok‘hmdr


hm 0872- Ats sgd oqnakdlr odqrhrsdc- Hm 0873+ ‘ o‘qhrghnmdq b‘ld
enqv‘qc rs‘shmf sg‘s L‘xdq g‘c ‘ khaq‘qx ne onqmnfq‘oghb lnuhdr+
g‘c s‘jdm ognsnfq‘ogr ne bghkcqdm o‘rrdc nts+ ‘mc l‘hms‘hmdc
‘m ‘katl ne sgnrd ognsnfq‘ogr- ? ldln sn mnv B‘qchm‘k Inrdog
Adqm‘qchm sg‘s r‘ld xd‘q ‘bjmnvkdcfdc bnmbdqmr sg‘s L‘xdq
v‘r rdquhmf khptnq sn bghkcqdm+ ‘r vdkk ‘r sgd bnmbdqmr sg‘s L‘xdq
v‘r rgnvhmf onqmnfq‘ogx sn xntmf odnokd+ ‘mc g‘c ‘ ognsn
‘katl ehkkdc vhsg ohbstqdr ne rkddohmf nq tmbnmrbhntr sddmr- ?
0876 ldln ‘f‘hm ‘bjmnvkdcfdc L‘xdq v‘r rdquhmf khptnq sn
bghkcqdm+ ‘mc rnldnmd g‘c b‘kkdc sgd Cdr Ok‘hmdr onkhbd sn qdonqs
L‘xdq l‘x g‘ud dmf‘fdc hm nq‘k rdw vhsg ‘ 04 xd‘q nkc anx-

?f‘hm+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qdronmrd v‘r sn sq‘mredq L‘xdq sn mdv


o‘qhrgdr…ehqrs sn R‘hms Chnmxrhtr hm Bhbdqn hm 0877+ ‘mc sgdm
sn R‘hms Nchkn hm Adqvxm hm 088/- ?s kd‘rs nmd bgtqbg neehbh‘k 028
‘bjmnvkdcfdc sghr v‘r ‘ qhrjx ‘ooqn‘bg9 §Sgdqd g‘r ‘kv‘xr addm
‘ kns ne rlnjd rtqqntmchmf Ana+ ‘mc sgdqd hr mn ft‘q‘msdd sg‘s
sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vnm&s rtqe‘bd ‘f‘hm-•

Nmbd ‘f‘hm+ L‘xdq chc khsskd sn bg‘mfd ghr adg‘uhnq- ? edkknv


oqhdrs ‘s R‘hms Nchkn snkc ‘m ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘k sg‘s §jhcr Zvdqd[
‘kk nudq sgd ok‘bd• ‘s sgd o‘qhrg qdbsnqx+ hmbktchmf hm L‘xdq&r
qnnl- Ehm‘kkx+ hm Itkx 0880+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdlnudc L‘xdq eqnl
lhmhrsqx+ sdkkhmf R‘hms Nchkn o‘qhrghnmdqr sg‘s sgd lnud v‘r enq
§odqrnm‘k qd‘rnmr-• Hm qd‘khsx+ L‘xdq g‘c addm ‘bbtrdc ne l‘jhmf
rdwt‘k ‘cu‘mbdr snv‘qcr ‘ xntmf ‘ctks l‘m- Hm ‘ Itkx 0880 cq‘es
rs‘sdldms sn ad fhudm sn L‘xdq nrsdmrhakx hm qdronmrd sn sghr
hmbhcdms+ B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm ‘bjmnvkdcfdc L‘xdq&r ghrsnqx-
Gnvdudq+ sgd b‘qchm‘k&r bnmbdqm v‘r mns enq sgd r‘edsx ne ‘mx
bghkcqdm nq nsgdq o‘qhrghnmdqr- Hmrsd‘c+ Adqm‘qchm vnqqhdc ‘ants
L‘xdq&r qdots‘shnm+ ‘mc sg‘s ne sgd bgtqbg- §Nudq sgd xd‘qr+•
sgd b‘qchm‘k vqnsd+ §xnt g‘ud qdod‘sdckx addm sgd rtaidbs ne

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k hloqnoqhdsx+ ‘mc xds xnt g‘ud qdetrdc sn
lnchex xntq adg‘uhnq hm rtbg ‘ v‘x sg‘s sgd qhrj sn xntqrdke ‘mc
sn sgd Bgtqbg vntkc ad dkhlhm‘sdc-• Sgd b‘qchm‘k ‘krn qdedqdmbdc
‘ 0876 ‘fqddldms rhfmdc ax L‘xdq sg‘s qdpthqdc L‘xdq sn ‘unhc
tmrtodquhrdc bnms‘bs vhsg ‘mxnmd tmcdq 10 xd‘qr ne ‘fd-

Vgdm R‘hms Nchkn o‘qhrghnmdqr entmc nts sgd qd‘k qd‘rnm adghmc
L‘xdq&r qdlnu‘k+ sgdx vdqd tmcdqrs‘mc‘akx ‘mfqx- Sgdx lds
vhsg bgtqbg neehbh‘kr hm Nbsnadq 0880 ‘mc ptdrshnmdc gnv sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd bntkc g‘ud rdms L‘xdq sn sgdl hm sgd ehqrs ok‘bd-
Ctqhmf sgd r‘ld lddshmf+ ‘ xntmf fhqk rsnnc to ‘mc rs‘sdc sg‘s
rgd snn g‘c addm ‘atrdc ax L‘xdq-

?tsgnqhshdr bg‘qfdc L‘xdq vhsg ‘ffq‘u‘sdc bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k


‘atrd ne ‘ fhqk adsvddm ‘fdr 02 ‘mc 06 hm Cdbdladq 0880- Gd
v‘r bnmuhbsdc ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn sgqdd xd‘qr hm oqhrnm- Gd mdudq
‘f‘hm lhmhrsdqdc ‘r ‘ oqhdrs ‘mc v‘r k‘hbhydc hm 1/0/-

03
Hm sgd d‘qkx 1///r+ lnqd rtquhunqr b‘ld enqv‘qc ‘bbtrhmf
L‘xdq ne ‘atrd- L‘mx ne sgdhq ‘bbntmsr vdqd rhlhk‘q sn
Uhmbdms&r9 ‘kbngnk+ onqmnfq‘ogx+ l‘rstqa‘shnm+ enmckhmf- Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd qdonqsdc sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr
sg‘s hs g‘c qdbdhudc 40 ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax L‘xdq-

Sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd f‘ud L‘xdq rn l‘mx noonqstmhshdr sn


bnllhs ‘atrd rhbjdmr Uhmbdms- §Sgd e‘bs sg‘s sghr ftx v‘r ‘
bqddo hr a‘c dmntfg+• gd r‘xr- §He sgdx b‘tfgs ghl ‘s R‘hms L‘qx&r
‘mc sgqdv ghl hm i‘hk+ sg‘s vntkc g‘ud addm nmd sghmf- Ats sgd
e‘bs sg‘s sgd bgtqbg jmdv ‘ants hs ‘mc lnudc ghl ‘mc ghc ghl
v‘r cdrohb‘akd sn ld-• Uhmbdms ‘ccr+ §H edks ‘mfdq sg‘s sgd bgtqbg
vntkc kds sghr g‘oodm sn nsgdq jhcr-•

Dudm ‘r qdbdmskx ‘r 1//4+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘ssdlosdc


sn v‘rg hsr g‘mcr ne L‘xdq- Hm ‘ cdbk‘q‘shnm+ B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr
Fdnqfd vqnsd+ §sgd ?qbgchnbdrd cndr mns bnmrhcdq hsrdke hm ‘mx
v‘x qdronmrhakd enq sgd ‘bshuhshdr ne Qnadqs D- L‘xdq+• ‘mc §hr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
mns sn ad gdkc kh‘akd enq ‘mx rb‘mc‘k nq g‘ql sn sgd rntkr enq
vghbg gd g‘r addm nq hr qdronmrhakd-• Hs&r sghr sxod ne ‘sshstcd
sg‘s eqtrsq‘sdr Uhmbdms- §H g‘ud oqdssx rsqnmf eddkhmfr ‘ants sgd
c‘l‘fd sgd B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg g‘r cnmd+• gd dwok‘hmr- §H sghmj sgdqd
‘qd gtmcqdcr ne sgntr‘mcr ne ld ‘bqnrr sgd vnqkc- Ats q‘sgdq
sg‘m sgdqd adhmf ‘mx ‘bbntms‘ahkhsx+ sgdx oqnsdbsdc sgd oqhdrsr- H
b‘m&s sghmj ne ‘mxsghmf lnqd gnqqhakx a‘c enq ‘ qdkhfhnm-•

zHe sgdx b]tfgs ghl ]s R]hms L]qx r ]mc


sgqdv ghl hm i]hk) sg]s vntkc g]ud addm nmd
sghmf- Ats sgd e]bs sg]s sgd bgtqbg jmdv
]ants hs ]mc lnudc ghl ]mc ghc ghl v]r
cdrohb]akd sn ld-fi

030
L‘xdq&r ‘qqdrs kdc sn sgd 0881 b‘qchm‘k&r bnllhrrhnm ‘mc sgd
nudqg‘tk ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r g‘mckhmf ne ‘atrd bk‘hlr- Ats
B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd&r cdbk‘q‘shnm 02 xd‘qr k‘sdq+ ‘esdq sgd otakhb‘shnm
ne sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq+ hr etqsgdq duhcdmbd sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
v‘r vhkkhmf sn cds‘bg hsrdke eqnl sgd lnrs utkmdq‘akd ne hsr
e‘hsgetk hm ‘m ‘ssdlos sn rghdkc hsrdke eqnl kh‘ahkhsx- Bghkcqdm+
khjd Uhmbdms ‘mc l‘mx nsgdqr+ vgn vdqd rtaidbsdc sn sgd lnrs
uhkd ne sqd‘sldms ax ‘ l‘m sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd jmdv v‘r ‘ bghkc rdw
‘atrdq ats chc ‘klnrs mnsghmf sn rsno-

UHMBDMS LBB:EEQDX

E‘sgdq Uhmbdms LbB‘eeqdx v‘qmdc ‘s kd‘rs nmd ne sgd bghkcqdm gd


v‘r rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sn jddo hs ‘ rdbqds- Sgnrd sgqd‘sr vnqjdc:
sgd rtquhunq qdl‘hmdc rhkdms enq xd‘qr- Ats vgdm gd rtllnmdc
sgd bntq‘fd sn bnld enqv‘qc hm 1//3+ ghr dwodqhdmbd bntkc
mns g‘ud bnld ‘r ‘mx rtqoqhrd sn sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bgtqbg neehbh‘kr g‘c jmnvm enq cdb‘cdr ‘ants
LbB‘eeqdx&r rdwt‘k hmsdqdrs hm bghkcqdm-

Sgdqd ‘qd l‘mx rtquhunqr ne LbB‘eeqdx&r


‘atrd- Nmd chdc ax rthbhcd- ?kk g‘ud khudc vhsg
ldms‘k+ ogxrhb‘k+ ‘mc dlnshnm‘k rsqtffkdr-
?r nmd rtquhunq sdrshehdc+ §H itrs g‘ud udqx
khsskd e‘hsg ‘mc sqtrs hm odnokd- H ld‘m+ H g‘c
‘m dwodqhdmbd vhsg sghr l‘m vgn+ sgd v‘x H
v‘r q‘hrdc+ Zoqhdrsr[ vdqd mdws sn Fnc- Enq ‘
odqrnm ne sg‘s b‘khadq ‘mc rs‘stqd sn cn vg‘s
gd g‘c cnmd sn ld v‘r adxnmc lx adkhde- Sn
sghr c‘x+ H sdmc sn rdd sgd c‘qjdq rhcd ne odnokd
sg‘m sgd adssdq rhcd-• Sgd rtquhunq ‘ccdc9
§Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hr itrs ‘r ltbg sn ak‘ld ‘r
Uhmbdms LbB‘eeqdx hr-•

LbB‘eeqdx&r ‘atrd snnj l‘mx enqlr+


hmbktchmf enmckhmf+ nq‘k rdw+ ‘mc ‘m‘k 031
odmdsq‘shnm- Gd trdc orxbgnknfhb‘k
l‘mhotk‘shnm ‘mc rsq‘sdfx sn hrnk‘sd ‘mc
nudqonvdq ghr uhbshlr+ nesdm s‘jhmf sgd
bghkcqdm sn rdbktcdc b‘ahmr+ enqbhmf sgdl
sn cqhmj ‘kbngnk+ ‘mc cqtffhmf sgdl- Nmd
rtquhunq qdldladqdc ‘ sqho vhsg LbB‘eeqdx
vgdm gd v‘r 02 nq 039 §H qdldladq adhmf
hm sgd gns sta ‘esdq ok‘xhmf q‘bptdsa‘kk
‘mc ghl gnkchmf ld cnvm ‘mc ld bnlhmf
to f‘rohmf enq ‘hq+ rohsshmf v‘sdq+ ‘mc sg‘s
v‘r ghr v‘x ne hmshlhc‘shmf tr ‘mc kdsshmf
tr jmnv sg‘s gd vntkc ogxrhb‘kkx s‘jd tr
he mddc ad-• ?mnsgdq rtquhunq qdonqsdc sg‘s
LbB‘eeqdx lnkdrsdc ghl lnqd sg‘m 1//
shldr eqnl sgd shld gd v‘r ‘ oqdotadrbdms
anx tmshk ghr ghfg rbgnnk fq‘ct‘shnm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
LbB‘eeqdx hr nmd ne sgd lnrs vdkk,jmnvm ‘mc mnsnqhntr rdw
‘atrdqr hm sgd bntmsqx- Tmkhjd lnrs oqhdrsr oqnehkdc hm sghr
qdonqs+ LbB‘eeqdx v‘r oqnrdbtsdc ‘mc rdmsdmbdc enq ghr bqhldr…
ghr ‘ffq‘u‘sdc ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm hmbqd‘rdc ghr edcdq‘k bghkc
onqmnfq‘ogx rdmsdmbd sn sgd 1/ xd‘q rs‘stsnqx l‘whltl+ sgd
knmfdrs rdmsdmbd ‘mxnmd g‘c qdbdhudc enq onrrdrrhnm ne bghkc
onqmnfq‘ogx ‘s sgd shld- Ax ghr nvm ‘clhrrhnmr tmcdq n‘sg ‘s
ghr bqhlhm‘k rdmsdmbhmf+ LbB‘eeqdx ‘atrdc lnqd sg‘m ‘ cnydm
oqdotadrbdms bghkcqdm+ ‘kk ne vgnl gd ‘bbdrrdc sgqntfg ghr
qnkd ‘r oqhdrs- Sgd sns‘k mtladq ne shldr LbB‘eeqdx g‘r ‘atrdc
bghkcqdm hr drshl‘sdc sn ad hm sgd gtmcqdcr-

?qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr jmdv ‘ants LbB‘eeqdx&r o‘ssdqmr ne


‘atrd ‘r d‘qkx ‘r 0868: rn chc rdudq‘k ne ghr edkknv bkdqhbr- Xds sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd cdbkhmdc sn qdlnud LbB‘eeqdx eqnl lhmhrsqx- Gd v‘r
‘akd sn bnmshmtd lnkdrshmf ‘mc ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm tmshk ghr 0882
qdrhfm‘shnm…§gtmcqdcr ne shldr• ‘bbnqchmf sn ghr nvm sdrshlnmx-
LbB‘eeqdx ‘clhssdc hs hr g‘qc enq ghl sn jddo sq‘bj ne sgd
bghkcqdm gd ‘atrdc adb‘trd gd hr ‘ §rdqh‘k lnkdrsdq• ‘mc §oqdc‘snq• 032
§vgn b‘mmns ad btqdc-•

Cdrohsd sgd rdudqhsx ne LbB‘eeqdx&r ‘atrd+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r


hmsdqm‘k chrbtrrhnmr lhmhlhydc hs ‘mc trdc dtogdlhrlr q‘sgdq
sg‘m ‘bbtq‘sdkx m‘lhmf ghl ‘r ‘ oqdc‘snq- Hm ‘ 0878 ldln+ enq
dw‘lokd+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr qdbntmsdc ghr ognmd bnmudqr‘shnm
vhsg ‘ bnmbdqmdc oqhdrs vgn §qdbdmskx gd‘qc eqnl ‘mnsgdq
oqhdrs rnld fnrrho ‘ants vgx ZLbB‘eeqdx[ kdes Rs- Inr‘og‘s&r-•
Sgd uhb‘q dwok‘hmdc gd jdos sgd oqhdrs hm sgd c‘qj ‘ants
LbB‘eeqdx&r §oqnakdl-•

Sgdrd deenqsr sn bnmbd‘k LbB‘eeqdx&r ‘atrd qdekdbs ‘ k‘qfdq dsgnr


sg‘s oqhnqhshydc sgd bgtqbg&r qdots‘shnm nudq bghkcqdm&r r‘edsx- Hm
‘ 0878 ldln sn B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr
qdbnlldmcdc LbB‘eeqdx&r sq‘mredq eqnl R‘hms Inr‘og‘s hm Bghb‘fn&r
Khmbnkm O‘qj mdhfganqgnnc ctd sn ‘m ‘mnmxlntr qdonqs sg‘s
LbB‘eeqdx v‘r ‘atrhmf o‘qhrg anxr- Sgd uhb‘q ‘bjmnvkdcfdc
LbB‘eeqdx v‘r ‘ §odcnoghkd• xds bnmbktcdc §sgd adrs sghmf vntkc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ad enq Uhmbd sn lnud• sn ‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg sn ‘unhc §sgd qhrj ne ZR‘hms
Inr‘og‘s[ adhmf gtqs hm ‘mx v‘x-• §Sgd r‘c sghmf+• sgd uhb‘q ‘clhssdc+
§hr sg‘s sghr sgqd‘s vhkk g‘mf nudq Uhmbd tmshk sgd c‘x gd chdr-•

Sgd uhb]q ]bjmnvkdcfdc LbB]eeqdx v]r ]


zodcnoghkdfi xds bnmbktcdc zsgd adrs sghmf
vntkc ad enq Uhmbd sn lnudfi sn ]mnsgdq
o]qhrg sn ]unhc zsgd qhrj ne YR]hms Inr]og]s[
adhmf gtqs hm ]mx v]x-fi

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r oqdnbbto‘shnm vhsg bnmbd‘khmf LbB‘eeqdx&r


‘atrd dwsdmcdc ‘bqnrr sgd hmrshstshnm- Hm 087/+ sgd o‘rsnq ne Ntq
K‘cx ne Knqdssn hm Gnldsnvm vqnsd ‘ kdssdq sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
odqrnmmdk an‘qc ‘esdq ‘ sddm‘fd anx ‘mc ghr o‘qdmsr qdonqsdc
LbB‘eeqdx&r ‘atrd sn knb‘k onkhbd- Sgd o‘rsnq rg‘qdc ghr §fts 033
eddkhmf• sg‘s LbB‘eeqdx&r §eqhdmcrgho vhsg rnld ne sgd xntmf jhcr•
hm sgd ‘qd‘ qdekdbsdc §fqntmc vnqj - - - adhmf k‘hc• enq ‘atrd- Rshkk+
sgd o‘rsnq&r oqhl‘qx bnmbdqm v‘r mns enq sgd bghkcqdm ats q‘sgdq
enq sgd bnms‘hmldms ne rb‘mc‘k- Gd dwoqdrrdc fq‘shstcd sg‘s sgd
onkhbd §g‘ud addm udqx fnnc hm jddohmf sgd rhst‘shnm pthds• ‘mc
‘clhssdc kxhmf sn o‘qhrghnmdqr ‘ants sgd qd‘rnm enq LbB‘eeqdx&r
qdbdms ‘ardmbd9 §Sghr hr ‘ rl‘kk snvm ‘mc H g‘c sn sdkk sgd odnokd
gd v‘r rhbj ‘mc sg‘s hs v‘r ‘kbngnkhrl sn rsno sgd rodbtk‘shnm-• Xds
sgd o‘rsnq snn g‘c addm ‘ uhbshl ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r rhkdmbd: gd
v‘r jdos hm sgd c‘qj ‘ants LbB‘eeqdx&r §orxbgnknfhb‘k oqnakdl•
vgdm sgd bgtqbg ‘aqtoskx sq‘mredqqdc ghl sn Ntq K‘cx ne Knqdssn
nmkx nmd xd‘q d‘qkhdq9 §Vgdm H ehmc ghr enqldq O‘rsnq+ sgd Uhb‘q ne
sgd ‘qd‘ ‘mc sgd Odqrnmmdk An‘qc ‘kk jmnv ne sgd oqnakdlr ‘mc mn
nmd sdkkr sgd ]qdbdhuhmf O‘rsnq+& H sghmj rnldsghmf hr vqnmf- Okd‘rd
qduhdv xntq onkhbx hm sghr l‘ssdq-•

?qbgchnbdr‘m cnbtldmsr qdk‘sdc sn LbB‘eeqdx ghfgkhfgs sgd


r‘ld o‘ssdqm nudq ‘mc nudq ‘f‘hm…sgd trd ne dtogdlhrlr+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
k‘bj ne bnmbdqm enq sgd bghkcqdm adhmf ‘atrdc+ ‘mc deenqsr sn
bnmbd‘k ‘mc bnudq to LbB‘eeqdx&r ‘atrd- Sghr odqlhssdc+ ‘mc
dudm dmbntq‘fdc+ LbB‘eeqdx&r bnmshmtdc ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm nudq
rdudq‘k cdb‘cdr-

C:MHDK I- LBBNQL:BJ

E‘sgdq C‘mhdk LbBnql‘bj hr nmd ne sgd lnrs hme‘lntr bghkc


‘atrdqr ‘mxvgdqd hm Hkkhmnhr- Enq xd‘qr+ gd oqdxdc nm xntmf+
utkmdq‘akd anxr hm Ak‘bj o‘qhrgdr nm sgd Vdrs Rhcd ne Bghb‘fn-
Vg‘s rdo‘q‘sdr LbBnql‘bj eqnl nsgdq oqnkhehb bghkc,‘atrhmf
bkdqhbr hr sg‘s ghr ‘atrd ansg nbbtqqdc ‘mc v‘r tmbnudqdc
qdk‘shudkx qdbdmskx- ?mc cdrohsd qdenqlr ‘hldc ‘s oqnsdbshmf
bghkcqdm ‘mc qdlnuhmf ‘atrhud bkdqhbr+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne
Bghb‘fn ‘bbnlokhrgdc mdhsgdq fn‘k hm sgd v‘jd ne LbBnql‘bj&r
‘atrd- Hm e‘bs+ dudm ‘esdq LbBnql‘bj v‘r ‘qqdrsdc enq rdwt‘kkx
‘atrhmf xntmf anxr+ B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd ghlrdke ‘kknvdc
sgd rdqh‘k oqdc‘snq ‘lokd noonqstmhsx sn ‘atrd ‘f‘hm- ?kk snkc+ 034
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd g‘r qdbdhudc lnqd sg‘m 0// bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs LbBnql‘bj…‘mc g‘r o‘hc lhkkhnmr sn rtquhunqr sn
rdsskd sgnrd bk‘hlr-

LbBnql‘bj v‘r anqm hm 0857 ‘mc q‘hrdc hm Bghb‘fn&r Vdrs


K‘vm mdhfganqgnnc md‘q Lhcv‘x ?hqonqs- Gd v‘r cq‘vm sn
sgd oqhdrsgnnc vgdm gd v‘r itrs ‘ bghkc- §H adkhdud H v‘r b‘kkdc
‘s sgd d‘qkhdrs ne ‘fdr+• LbBnql‘bj k‘sdq dwok‘hmdc+ §‘mc sgdm
H rsqtffkdc vhsg gnv sn ‘mrvdq-• Gd rstchdc ?ldqhb‘m ‘mc
?eqhb‘m ?ldqhb‘m ghrsnqx ‘s ‘m tmcdqfq‘ct‘sd rdlhm‘qx hm
Mhkdr adenqd dmqnkkhmf ‘s sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd
K‘jd hm Ltmcdkdhm sn bnmshmtd ghr oqhdrskx enql‘shnm-

Sgdqd vdqd okdmsx ne v‘qmhmf rhfmr vghkd LbBnql‘bj v‘r ‘


rdlhm‘qh‘m ‘s R‘hms L‘qx- Sgqdd rdo‘q‘sd hmbhcdmsr ne rdwt‘k
‘atrd vdqd aqntfgs sn sgd ‘ssdmshnm ne rbgnnk neehbh‘kr hm sgd
roqhmf ne 0881- Sgd hmbhcdmsr snnj ok‘bd ctqhmf 0877 ‘mc 0880:

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
svn hmunkudc LbBnql‘bj ‘kkdfdckx ‘atrhmf
‘ctks l‘kdr+ vghkd sgd nsgdq hmunkudc
ghl ‘kkdfdckx ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc- R‘hms L‘qx
‘oo‘qdmskx cd‘ks vhsg sgdrd qdonqsr ‘bbnqchmf
sn sgd rs‘mc‘qcr ne sgd shld…ld‘mhmf hs
chcm&s cd‘k vhsg sgdl ‘s ‘kk- LbBnql‘bj v‘r
‘kknvdc sn bnmshmtd ghr rstchdr: ‘oo‘qdmskx
gd v‘r mns chrbhokhmdc+ ‘mc sgdqd hr mn
duhcdmbd sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr vdqd qdonqsdc sn
k‘v dmenqbdldms nq dudm cnbtldmsdc hm ghr
ehkd- ?r B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd bnmbdcdc xd‘qr k‘sdq+
LbBnql‘bj rgntkc g‘ud addm qdlnudc eqnl
rdlhm‘qx ‘mc mdudq ‘kknvdc sn adbnld ‘
oqhdrs hm sgd ehqrs ok‘bd-

Ats sgd bgtqbg v‘rsdc sghr d‘qkx noonqstmhsx


sn oqdudms sgd sq‘fdchdr sg‘s vntkc enkknv
LbBnql‘bj&r v‘jd sgqntfgnts ghr sdmtqd hm
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- LbBnql‘bj v‘r nqc‘hmdc 035
‘ oqhdrs itrs svn xd‘qr k‘sdq+ hm 0883- Ghr
khrs ne ‘rrhfmldmsr nudq sgd mdws cdb‘cd
hmbktcdc o‘qhrgdr hm ‘qd‘r ne Bghb‘fn vgdqd
sgd onotk‘shnm v‘r lnrskx Ak‘bj9 R‘hms ?hkad
hm B‘ktlds Gdhfgsr+ Gnkx E‘lhkx nm sgd
Md‘q Vdrs Rhcd+ ‘mc R‘hms ?f‘sg‘ hm Mnqsg
K‘vmc‘kd- ?mc hs v‘r nmkx ‘ l‘ssdq ne shld
adenqd lnqd ‘kkdf‘shnmr rtqe‘bdc-

Hm 0888+ vghkd LbBnql‘bj v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn


Gnkx E‘lhkx+ ‘ mtm vgn v‘r oqhmbho‘k ne sgd
o‘qhrg rbgnnk qdonqsdc ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd- ? entqsg fq‘cd anx g‘c snkc gdq
gd ‘ooqn‘bgdc LbBnql‘bj sn adbnld ‘m
‘ks‘q rdqudq: LbBnql‘bj snkc sgd anx sn otkk
cnvm ghr o‘msr rn sgd oqhdrs bntkc ld‘rtqd
ghl- Sgd mtm bnmeqnmsdc LbBnql‘bj+ vgn

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘clhssdc gd g‘c §trdc onnq itcfldms-• Sgd anx&r lnsgdq ‘krn
lds vhsg LbBnql‘bj ‘mc sgdm ‘rjdc sgd mtm mns sn otqrtd
sgd l‘ssdq etqsgdq- Sgd mtm mdudqsgdkdrr q‘hrdc LbBnql‘bj&r
adg‘uhnq sn ‘m ‘qbgchnbdr‘m rbgnnk neehbh‘k+ vgn snkc gdq+ §He
sgd o‘qdmsr ‘qdm&s otrghmf hs+ kds hs fn-• Mn nmd qdonqsdc sgd
hmbhcdms sn k‘v dmenqbdldms nq sgd Cdo‘qsldms ne Bghkcqdm
‘mc E‘lhkx Rdquhbdr- ?bbnqchmf sn ‘ k‘sdq ‘tchs+ sghr v‘r nmd
ne rdudq‘k rhlhk‘q ‘kkdf‘shnmr nq rtrohbhnmr ‘ants LbBnql‘bj
aqntfgs sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ‘ssdmshnm…‘mc rhlokx hfmnqdc…
adsvddm 0888 ‘mc 1//4-

LbBnql‘bj+ ld‘mvghkd+ bnmshmtdc sn ots ghlrdke hm bknrd qd‘bg


ne bghkcqdm- Gd adf‘m sd‘bghmf ‘kfdaq‘ ‘mc bn‘bghmf a‘rjdsa‘kk
‘s Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Vdrsrhcd Rbgnnk hm Bghb‘fn&r Mnqsg K‘vmc‘kd
mdhfganqgnnc- Hm Rdosdladq 1//2+ sgd fq‘mclnsgdq ne ‘m
‘kkdfdc ‘atrd uhbshl vgn ok‘xdc nm LbBnql‘bj&r a‘rjdsa‘kk
sd‘l b‘kkdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sn bnlok‘hm ‘ants LbBnql‘bj- Gdq
‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r mns hmudrshf‘sdc+ ‘oo‘qdmskx adb‘trd sgd uhb‘q
enq oqhdrsr lhrs‘jdmkx sgntfgs rgd vhrgdc sn qdl‘hm ‘mnmxlntr 036
’‘ksgntfg ne bntqrd sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r lnqd sg‘m b‘o‘akd ne
hmudrshf‘shmf dhsgdq v‘x(- LbBnql‘bj qdl‘hmdc hm lhmhrsqx-

Sgdm+ hm ?tftrs 1//4+ LbBnql‘bj v‘r ‘qqdrsdc enq rdwt‘kkx


‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc- Gd v‘r dudmst‘kkx qdkd‘rdc vhsgnts bg‘qfdr+
‘ksgntfg ltkshokd cdsdbshudr entmc sgd rtquhunq sn ad bqdchakd-
Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns qdlnud ghl eqnl lhmhrsqx+ gnvdudq:
hs k‘sdq bk‘hldc sghr v‘r adb‘trd sgd ‘tsgnqhshdr chc mns bg‘qfd
LbBnql‘bj vhsg ‘ bqhld ‘mc adb‘trd sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bntkc
mns bnkkdbs dmntfg hmenql‘shnm sn bnmctbs hsr nvm qduhdv-
Hmrsd‘c+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘kknvdc LbBnql‘bj sn bnmshmtd
khuhmf ‘s R‘hms ?f‘sg‘ tmcdq §qdrsqhbshnmr• enqahcchmf ghl sn ad
‘knmd vhsg bghkcqdm+ sn gnrs sgdl hm sgd qdbsnqx+ ‘mc sn sd‘bg
sgdl hm rbgnnk- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘rrhfmdc ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs sn
§lnmhsnq• LbBnql‘bj ats mdfkdbsdc sn dwok‘hm sgd otqonrd ne
ghr ‘rrhfmldms- Mn vnmcdq LbBnql‘bj v‘r pthbj sn eknts sgdrd
§qdrsqhbshnmr-• Gd bnmshmtdc sn sd‘bg bk‘rrdr ‘s Ntq K‘cx ne sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vdrsrhcd ‘mc dudm snnj sgqdd anxr nm ‘m nts,ne,snvm sqho vgdm
ghr lnmhsnq vdms ‘v‘x enq ‘ gnkhc‘x vddjdmc-

Hm Nbsnadq 1//4+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qduhdv an‘qc qdbnlldmcdc


LbBnql‘bj&r qdlnu‘k eqnl lhmhrsqx- Ats B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd
cdltqqdc adb‘trd sgd onkhbd g‘c cdbkhmdc sn bg‘qfd ghl- K‘sdq+
sgd qduhdv an‘qc vntkc needq ‘ onhmsdc qdatjd ne sgd b‘qchm‘k&r
cdbhrhnm9 §Xnt bgnrd mns sn ‘bs nm Zntq qdbnlldmc‘shnm[+ ‘mc vd
mnv g‘ud ‘ rhst‘shnm sg‘s qdekdbsr udqx onnqkx+ ‘mc tme‘hqkx+ nm sgd
An‘qc-• An‘qc ldladqr ‘krn vqnsd sgdx vdqd §dwsqdldkx chrl‘xdc
sg‘s xds ‘mnsgdq bk‘hl ne bkdqhb‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq g‘r addm
aqntfgs sn ntq ‘ssdmshnm+ ‘mc sg‘s ‘bshnm v‘r mns s‘jdm hm ‘ shldkx
l‘mmdq-• Xd‘qr k‘sdq+ B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd vntkc ‘clhs lhrs‘jdr g‘c
addm l‘cd- §H ‘l udqx chrl‘xdc lxrdke+• gd r‘hc- §Sghr hr sdqqhakd
sg‘s lnqd oqdbhohsntr ‘bshnm v‘r mns s‘jdm rn H rg‘qd sg‘s bnmbdqm-
H tmcdqrs‘mc hs ‘mc H rg‘qd hs ‘r lx nvm ‘r vdkk-•

037
?r sgd lnsgdq ne nmd rtquhunq ots hs) zHe
B]qchm]k Fdnqfd Yg]c[ cnmd sgd qhfgs sghmf)
sgdrd nsgdq anxr vntkc mns g]ud addm
lnkdrsdc- YHmrsd]c[) gd itrs nodmdc sgd cnnq
enq YLbBnql]bj[ sn s]jd ]cu]ms]fd ne nsgdq
Ak]bj bghkcqdm-fi

Sgd ‘cchshnm‘k bk‘hl sn vghbg sgd qduhdv an‘qc qdedqqdc ‘qnrd


nts ne LbBnql‘bj&r rdbnmc ‘qqdrs hm I‘mt‘qx 1//5- Sghr shld+
gd v‘r bg‘qfdc vhsg ‘atrhmf ehud anxr adsvddm sgd ‘fdr ne 7
‘mc 01 hm sgd R‘hms ?f‘sg‘ qdbsnqx- Sgd rtquhunqr vdqd ldladqr
ne sgd a‘rjdsa‘kk sd‘l LbBnql‘bj bn‘bgdc ‘mc eqhdmcr ne ghr
rstcdmsr ‘s Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Vdrsrhcd- LbBnql‘bj okd‘cdc
fthksx sn ‘kk bg‘qfdr hm Itkx 1//6 ‘mc v‘r rdmsdmbdc sn ehud

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
xd‘qr hm oqhrnm- Ats sgd hlo‘bs ne ghr ‘atrd rsqdsbgdc e‘q adxnmc
sgd bghkcqdm vgn b‘ld enqv‘qc hm 1//5-

?mc ‘kk sgd vghkd+ sgd v‘qmhmf rhfmr vdqd sgdqd enq ‘mxnmd sn
rdd- Rdlhm‘qx neehbh‘kr jmdv ne ltkshokd hmrs‘mbdr ne ‘atrd ats
chc mnsghmf sn rsno LbBnql‘bj&r nqchm‘shnm- ?mc vgdm e‘bdc
vhsg LbBnql‘bj&r ‘qqdrs ‘mc ‘ qdbnlldmc‘shnm eqnl ghr nvm
qduhdv an‘qc sn qdlnud sgd chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs eqnl lhmhrsqx+
B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd hmrsd‘c ‘kknvdc LbBnql‘bj sn bnmshmtd
oqdxhmf nm utkmdq‘akd bghkcqdm hm tmcdqrdqudc mdhfganqgnncr
nm Bghb‘fn&r Vdrs Rhcd- ?r sgd lnsgdq ne nmd rtquhunq ots hs+
§He B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd Zg‘c[ cnmd sgd qhfgs sghmf+ sgdrd nsgdq anxr
vntkc mns g‘ud addm lnkdrsdc- ZHmrsd‘c[+ gd itrs nodmdc sgd
cnnq enq ZLbBnql‘bj[ sn s‘jd ‘cu‘ms‘fd ne nsgdq Ak‘bj bghkcqdm-•

SGNL:R INRDOG LNG:M

§Sgdx g‘c ‘ bg‘mbd sn l‘jd sghmfr qhfgs+ ats sgdx chc 038
dudqxsghmf vqnmf-• Sg‘s&r gnv Snl Dldmr+ vgn ‘rjdc sg‘s ghr
qd‘k m‘ld ad trdc+ rtll‘qhydr sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn&r
qdronmrd sn ghr ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs Lnmrhfmnq
Sgnl‘r Lng‘m-

Lng‘m rodms lnrs ne ghr shld ‘r ‘ oqhdrs hm Bghb‘fn- Hm 0862+ gd


qdshqdc ‘mc qdknb‘sdc sn B‘khenqmh‘+ vgdqd gd ‘rrhrsdc ‘r ‘ oqhdrs
‘s R‘hms ?msgnmx Bk‘qds hm ?m‘gdhl- Lng‘m khudc vhsg ghr rhrsdq
hm ‘ gntrd svn aknbjr eqnl Snl&r- Hs v‘r mns tmtrt‘k sn rdd ghl
v‘kjhmf sgqntfg sgd mdhfganqgnnc vghkd vd‘qhmf ghr f‘qa-

Hs v‘r ‘ ahf cd‘k vgdm Lng‘m §cqnoodc hmsn ntq khudr• vgdm Snl
v‘r 7 nq 8 xd‘qr nkc- Ghr e‘sgdq qdldladqr sgd lnldms uhuhckx9
§Gd rgnvdc to tm‘mmntmbdc nmd c‘x vghkd nts nm ‘ v‘kj hm sgd
mdhfganqgnnc- Hs v‘r ‘m gnmnq sn g‘ud ‘ ldladq ne sgd bkdqfx
s‘jd hmsdqdrs hm sgd e‘lhkx+ ‘mc ‘ lnmrhfmnq ‘s sg‘s- Sgdqd v‘r ‘
khsskd atyy ‘s R‘hms ?msgnmx&r ‘ants gnv vd vdqd rn e‘unqdc-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Snl hlldch‘sdkx mnshbdc sgd oqhdrs&r bg‘ql- §Lng‘m hmrdqsdc
ghlrdke hmsn ntq e‘lhkx+ khjd ‘m tmbkd+• Snl qdb‘kkr- §Hs v‘r
bnlenqs‘akd: gd v‘r ‘ fnnc e‘lhkx eqhdmc-• Lng‘m&r bg‘qhrl‘
‘mc rs‘mchmf vhsghm sgd bgtqbg bnmuhmbdc Snl&r o‘qdmsr hs v‘r
r‘ed enq sgdhq rnm sn uhrhs sgd oqhdrs nm ghr nvm- §Lx o‘qdmsr
snnj ld sn ghr qdrhcdmbd sgd ehqrs shld enq qdkhfhntr rstcx+• Snl
dwok‘hmr- §Lx lnsgdq g‘c nesdm dwoqdrrdc gdq cdrhqd sn g‘ud
nmd ne gdq bghkcqdm hm sgd oqhdrsgnnc+ ‘mc Lng‘m rddlhmfkx
snnj ld tmcdq ghr vhmf-• Snl edks e‘unqdc ax Lng‘m+ ‘mc sghr
g‘c ‘ oqnentmc deedbs nm ghl-

Snl fns ghr ehqrs ahjd vgdm gd stqmdc 0/- Gd v‘r dwbhsdc
adb‘trd hs ld‘ms lnqd eqddcnl- Gd eqdptdmskx qncd ghr ahjd sn
Lng‘m&r gntrd- Sg‘s&r vgdm Lng‘m&r fqnnlhmf ne Snl adf‘m sn
hmsdmrhex- §H v‘r sgd fnkcdm anx+• Snl qdb‘kkr- §Lng‘m f‘ud ld
ghr tmchuhcdc ‘ssdmshnm+ ‘mc gd v‘r udqx vdkk qd‘c ‘mc sqtkx
rgnvdc ‘ fdmthmd hmsdqdrs hm ld- H v‘r bnlokdsdkx ek‘ssdqdc ‘mc
dwbhsdc sn ad gdkc hm rtbg ghfg qdf‘qc ax ghl-• Ctqhmf sghr shld+ 04
Lng‘m chrbtrrdc ‘kk jhmcr ne hmsdqdrshmf snohbr vhsg Snl…khjd
qdkhfhnm+ ltrhb+ ‘mc sgdhq rg‘qdc o‘rrhnm enq vdrsdqm mnudkr-
§Lng‘m g‘c ‘m dmshqd annjrgdke ehkkdc vhsg Knthr K&?lntq
o‘odqa‘bjr sg‘s gd eqdptdmskx kn‘mdc ld+• Snl qdldladqr-
§Lng‘m ‘kv‘xr l‘cd rtqd H g‘c ‘ mdv annj sn s‘jd gnld ‘mc
qd‘c…vhsg sgd oqnlhrd sn s‘jd gnld ‘mnsgdq tonm ‘ qdstqm
uhrhs sn ghl-•

Ctqhmf sg‘s rtlldq+ Lng‘m hmuhsdc Snl nudq enq ‘ rvhl- ?


e‘lhkx ‘bqnrr sgd rsqdds eqnl Lng‘m ‘kknvdc ghl sn trd sgdhq
onnk vgdm sgdx vdqd ‘v‘x nm u‘b‘shnm- Sg‘s&r vgdqd sgd ‘atrd
adf‘m- Hs rs‘qsdc vhsg sntbghmf ‘mc fqnohmf…‘mc oqnfqdrrdc
sn enmckhmf tmcdq Snl&r a‘sghmf rths- §?r ‘ 0/ xd‘q nkc anx+
vhsg ‘arnktsdkx mn bnmsqnk nudq lx nvm rdwt‘k qdronmrd+ H v‘r
rgnbjdc hmsn rtalhrrhnm+• gd qdb‘kkr- §H chcm&s jmnv vg‘s v‘r
g‘oodmhmf nq vgx+ ats Lng‘m bnmuhmbdc ld rnldgnv sg‘s
hs v‘r odqedbskx ‘bbdos‘akd-• Snl ‘ccr9 §Sn sghr c‘x+ H rsqtffkd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vhsg sgd fthks ‘mc rg‘ld ne vg‘s gd chc sn ld…dudm sgntfg H
jmnv sg‘s gd g‘c bnlokdsd bnmsqnk nudq ld ‘esdq fqnnlhmf ld
enq rn knmf-•

?esdq rdudq‘k lnqd hmbhcdmsr ne rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks hm sgd onnk+


Lng‘m hmsqnctbdc Snl sn nq‘k rdw- §H qdb‘kk bg‘mfhmf nts ne
lx rvhlrths+• Snl qdldladqr- §Lng‘m tmcqdrrdc vhsg ld
hm ghr qnnl+ ‘mc sghr hr sgd ehqrs shld gd sntbgdc ld vghkd
bnlokdsdkx m‘jdc-• Lng‘m lnudc ghl sn sgd dcfd ne sgd adc
‘mc ‘rjdc ghl ehqrs sn rhs ‘mc sgdm dudmst‘kkx sn k‘x cnvm…
kdfr roqd‘c ‘mc g‘mfhmf nudq sgd dcfd ne sgd adc- §Lng‘m
vntkc ‘kv‘xr odqenql nq‘k rdw nm ld ehqrs ‘mc l‘cd bdqs‘hm
sg‘s H ‘kv‘xr r‘shrehdc ghr mddcr hm qdstqm+• Snl dwok‘hmr- Hs
vdms nm enq sgd mdws 07 lnmsgr- §Hs v‘r to sn ghl vgdm hs
vntkc g‘oodm+• Snl r‘xr-

Dudmst‘kkx+ Lng‘m v‘msdc ‘m‘k rdw- Gd adf‘m ax chfhs‘kkx


odmdsq‘shmf Snl- §Gd v‘r cdehmhsdkx oqdo‘qhmf ld enq hs+ ‘mc 040
H chcm&s khjd hs ‘s ‘kk+• Snl qdldladqr- Ctqhmf ghr ehm‘k uhrhs sn
Lng‘m&r gntrd+ Snl dwodqhdmbdc sgd lnrs o‘hmetk dmbntmsdq-
?esdq odqenqlhmf nq‘k rdw nm ghl+ Lng‘m sqhdc rdudq‘k shldr
sn odmdsq‘sd ghl ‘m‘kkx…‘f‘hmrs Snl&r naidbshnm- §Sghr v‘r
sgd ehqrs shld H rgnvdc ‘mx rhfmr ne cdeh‘mbd+• gd r‘xr- §Lng‘m
v‘r dwsqdldkx ‘mfqx vhsg ld ‘mc ‘bsdc ‘r he H chc rnldsghmf
gnqqhakx vqnmf-• Sgd hmbhcdms drb‘k‘sdc sn sgd onhms vgdqd Snl
ed‘qdc enq ghr r‘edsx- Gd anksdc nts ne Lng‘m&r gntrd enq vg‘s
vntkc ad sgd k‘rs shld-

Snl vntkc rshkk rdd Lng‘m dudqx edv vddjr ‘s bgtqbg ‘mc
nm ghr v‘kjr ‘qntmc sgd mdhfganqgnnc- Ats Lng‘m mn knmfdq
cqnoodc ax Snl&r gntrd enq knmf uhrhsr- Snl&r e‘sgdq qdb‘kkr9
§Xntq lnsgdq adf‘m sn bnlok‘hm sn ld sg‘s rgd edks rgd g‘c sn
rsno vg‘sdudq rgd v‘r cnhmf ‘mc dmsdqs‘hm Lng‘m+ rnldsghmf
rgd chcm&s g‘ud shld sn cn- Gd itrs gtmf ‘qntmc- Sgdm+ gd
rsnoodc uhrhshmf ‘ksnfdsgdq- H ‘rjdc lnsgdq he rgd g‘c r‘hc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rnldsghmf sn l‘jd ghl eddk tmvdkbnld+ ‘mc rgd r‘hc mn-• Sn
Snl+ sgntfg+ hs v‘r bkd‘q vgx Lng‘m rsnoodc uhrhshmf9 gd mn
knmfdq g‘c Snl tmcdq ghr bnmsqnk-

?esdq sgd ‘atrd+ Snl adb‘ld ‘ qdadkkhntr jhc- Gd fns hmsn sqntakd
‘s rbgnnk ‘mc ‘bsdc nts- §H g‘c ‘ bkd‘q chrc‘hm enq ‘tsgnqhsx
‘esdqv‘qcr…o‘qshbtk‘qkx snv‘qcr oqhdrsr ‘mc mtmr+• Snl
dwok‘hmr- §Sn sghr c‘x+ H b‘mmns rs‘mc sn ad ‘qntmc ‘ bgtqbg+
ltbg kdrr ‘mx oqhdrs nq mtm-• ?ksgntfg ghr aqnsgdqr vdqd ‘ks‘q
rdqudqr+ Snl v‘msdc mnsghmf sn cn vhsg hs- Gd qdetrdc sn fn sn
bgtqbg nmbd gd stqmdc 07- Sn sghr c‘x+ gd g‘r mdudq qdstqmdc-
Sghr b‘trdc ‘ sqdldmcntr ‘lntms ne sdmrhnm ‘mc ‘mhlnrhsx
vhsg ghr o‘qdmsr-

Mnv Snl qd‘khydr ‘kk gd knrs adb‘trd ne Lng‘m&r ‘atrd- Gd snkc


ghr e‘lhkx ‘mc cdbhcdc sn qdonqs hs sn sgd bgtqbg- Ghr rhrsdq v‘r
o‘qshbtk‘qkx rtoonqshud ‘mc gdkodc ghl sgqntfgnts sghr oqnbdrr-
041

zSn sghr c]x) H rsqtffkd vhsg sgd fthks ]mc


rg]ld ne vg]s gd chc sn ld”dudm sgntfg H
jmnv sg]s gd g]c bnlokdsd bnmsqnk nudq ld
]esdq fqnnlhmf ld enq rn knmf-fi

Hs v‘r tmbkd‘q vgn hm sgd bgtqbg v‘r qdronmrhakd enq Lng‘m-


Gd g‘c addm ‘ oqhdrs ne sgd Bghb‘fn ‘qbgchnbdrd ats g‘c
qdshqdc sn B‘khenqmh‘+ vgdqd sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc- ?mc ctqhmf
ghr shld hm B‘khenqmh‘+ ghr o‘qhrg g‘c addm sq‘mredqqdc eqnl sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr sn sgd mdvkx bqd‘sdc Chnbdrd ne
Nq‘mfd- Tkshl‘sdkx+ Snl v‘r ots hm sntbg vhsg qdoqdrdms‘shudr
eqnl sgd Bghb‘fn ‘qbgchnbdrd+ vgn ‘qq‘mfdc sn ekx sn B‘khenqmh‘
sn ldds vhsg ghl ‘mc ghr rhrsdq ‘ants Lng‘m&r ‘atrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Snl v‘r fqd‘skx chr‘oonhmsdc ax sgd dwodqhdmbd- Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd rdms ghl ‘ sq‘mrbqhos ne sgd chrbtrrhnm+ vghbg
g‘c addm qdbnqcdc vhsg Snl&r odqlhrrhnm- Ats onqshnmr vdqd
lhrrhmf- Jdx vnqcr khjd §‘atrd• ‘mc §jhrr• ‘mc §Lng‘m• g‘c
addm nlhssdc eqnl sgd sq‘mrbqhos…‘r g‘c ‘ svn,lhmtsd rdbshnm
ctqhmf vghbg ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr needqdc sgdhq nvm uhdvr
§‘r sn vgx sgdqd ‘qd rn l‘mx odcnoghkd oqhdrsr-• Snl adkhdudr
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd §snnj nts vg‘s sgdx r‘hc adb‘trd hs v‘r udqx
qdud‘khmf-• Gd ‘rjdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn sgd
lhrrhmf sdws ‘mc v‘r snkc hs v‘r b‘trdc ax ‘ udmcnq dqqnq: vgdm
gd qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd udmcnq+ gnvdudq+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd adb‘ld
‘mfqx ‘mc bg‘mfdc hsr snmd- §Ehm‘kkx+ ‘esdq lnmsgr ne eqtrsq‘shmf
hmsdq‘bshnmr+ H qdbdhudc ‘ kdssdq eqnl kdf‘k bntmrdk enq sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn sdkkhmf ld sn a‘bj nee+• Snl qdb‘kkr- §H ghs
‘ v‘kk+ ‘mc H edks bnlokdsdkx ‘knmd-•

§H edks bgd‘sdc+• Snl r‘xr- Gd g‘r mn bnmehcdmbd hm sgd bgtqbg-


§Sgdx ‘qd cnhmf lnqd c‘l‘fd sg‘m fnnc+• gd r‘xr- §Hs&r ‘m 042
hmitrshbd sn uhbshlr vgn sdkk sgdhq rsnqhdr- Sgd qduhbshlhy‘shnm
‘ccr hmrtks sn hmitqx-•

B:QKNR ODQ:KS:

E‘sgdq B‘qknr Odq‘ks‘+ ‘m nqcdq oqhdrs ne sgd R‘kdrh‘mr ne Cnm


Anrbn+ ‘qqhudc hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn eqnl Odqt hm 0887
sn lhmhrsdq sn sgd dwo‘mchmf Ro‘mhrg,rod‘jhmf bnlltmhsx ne
R‘hms Ingm Anrbn hm Bghb‘fn&r Adklnms Bq‘fhm mdhfganqgnnc-
Vg‘s ghr mdv o‘qhrghnmdqr chcm&s jmnv v‘r sg‘s enq xd‘qr
Odq‘ks‘ g‘c addm rgteekdc ‘bqnrr Rntsg ?ldqhb‘ ax ghr rtodqhnqr
hm sgd R‘kdrh‘m nqcdq+ kd‘uhmf adghmc ghl ‘ sq‘hk ne ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne
rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm- Rtookhdc ax sgd R‘kdrh‘mr vhsg ‘ kdssdq
e‘krdkx ‘ssdrshmf sn ghr fnnc bg‘q‘bsdq+ Odq‘ks‘ v‘r vdkbnldc sn
Bghb‘fn ax sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd+ vgdqd gd rdsskdc hmsn ghr mdv qnkd-
Adb‘trd ne xd‘qr ne bnudq tor ax bgtqbg ‘tsgnqhshdr ro‘mmhmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd Vdrsdqm Gdlhrogdqd+ Odq‘ks‘ vntkc nmbd ‘f‘hm ad hm ‘
onrhshnm sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd bghkcqdm dmsqtrsdc sn ghr b‘qd-

Hs snnj kdrr sg‘m 07 lnmsgr enq Odq‘ks‘ sn rsqhjd ‘f‘hm- Hm L‘x


0888+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘mc R‘kdrh‘mr qdbdhudc bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
sg‘s Odq‘ks‘ g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘s kd‘rs sgqdd bghkcqdm- Mdhsgdq
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd mnq sgd R‘kdrh‘mr hmenqldc k‘v dmenqbdldms-
Hmrsd‘c+ sgdx jdos sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr rdbqds eqnl ‘tsgnqhshdr enq
lnqd sg‘m svn lnmsgr+ pthdskx qdlnuhmf Odq‘ks‘ eqnl otakhb
lhmhrsqx ‘mc ok‘bhmf ghl nm ‘clhmhrsq‘shud kd‘ud- Hs v‘r nmkx
hm Itkx 0888 sg‘s sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hmenqldc sgd Cdo‘qsldms ne
Bghkcqdm ‘mc E‘lhkx Rdquhbdr- Sgqdd c‘xr k‘sdq+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
qduhdv an‘qc bnmbktcdc sgdqd v‘r qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs
‘s kd‘rs nmd ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Odq‘ks‘ v‘r sqtd-

Hs v‘r snn k‘sd- Odq‘ks‘+ vhsg sgd gdko ne sgd R‘kdrh‘mr+ kdes
Bghb‘fn+ drb‘ohmf itrs ‘gd‘c ne ‘ bqhlhm‘k hmudrshf‘shnm hmsn ghr
bnmctbs- ?esdq aqhdekx qdrhchmf ‘s bgtqbg e‘bhkhshdr hm Uhqfhmh‘
‘mc Mdv Idqrdx+ Odq‘ks‘ kdes sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr enq Ldwhbn- 043

Adb]trd ne xd]qr ne bnudq tor ax bgtqbg


]tsgnqhshdr ro]mmhmf sgd Vdrsdqm
Gdlhrogdqd) Odq]ks] vntkc nmbd ]f]hm ad
hm ] onrhshnm sn rdwt]kkx ]atrd bghkcqdm
dmsqtrsdc sn ghr b]qd-

?esdq Odq‘ks‘&r drb‘od+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘mc R‘kdrh‘mr v‘rgdc


sgdhq g‘mcr ne qdronmrhahkhsx enq hmudrshf‘shmf ghr bqhldr- Cdrohsd
ehmchmf qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs gd g‘c bnllhssdc rdwt‘k
‘atrd+ itrs ‘esdq Odq‘ks‘ kdes Bghb‘fn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bknrdc hsr
hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc cdbkhmdc sn m‘ld ghl nm hsr khrs ne bnmehqldc
‘atrdqr adb‘trd gd v‘r ‘ R‘kdrh‘m ‘mc mns ‘m ‘qbgchnbdr‘m

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
oqhdrs- ?r enq sgd R‘kdrh‘mr+ sgdx qdetrdc
sn qd‘bg ‘mx bnmbktrhnmr qdf‘qchmf Odq‘ks‘
adb‘trd+ sgdx r‘hc+ sgdx vdqd mns odqlhssdc
sn hmsdquhdv sgd e‘lhkhdr ne Odq‘ks‘&r
rtquhunqr-

Nmbd ‘f‘hm+ Odq‘ks‘ g‘c du‘cdc itrshbd vhsg


sgd ‘rrhrs‘mbd ne sgd bgtqbg- Hm ?oqhk 1//1
‘ R‘kdrh‘m qdoqdrdms‘shud snkc sgd Bghb‘fn
Sqhatmd sg‘s Odq‘ks‘ v‘r §vnqjhmf hm Ldwhbn
Bhsx ‘mc g‘r g‘c mn tmrtodquhrdc bnms‘bs
vhsg bghkcqdm-• Ats svn xd‘qr k‘sdq+ ‘ C‘kk‘r
Lnqmhmf Mdvr hmudrshf‘shnm qdud‘kdc Odq‘ks‘
v‘r vnqjhmf ‘r ‘ oqhdrs nts ne ‘ R‘kdrh‘m neehbd
‘bqnrr sgd rsqdds eqnl ‘ rbgnnk-

?esdq Odq‘ks‘&r drb‘od sn Ldwhbn+ sgd


‘qbgchnbdrd ‘mc R‘kdrh‘mr b‘ld tmcdq oqdrrtqd
enq sgd qnkd sgdx ok‘xdc hm dm‘akhmf ghr ‘bshnmr- 044
Hm 0888+ ‘ k‘vrths v‘r ehkdc ‘kkdfhmf Odq‘ks‘ g‘c
lnkdrsdc entq anxr hm Bghb‘fn- ?m hmudrshf‘shnm
ax sgd Cdo‘qsldms ne Bghkcqdm ‘mc E‘lhkx
Rdquhbdr entmc duhcdmbd rtars‘msh‘shmf bg‘qfdr
ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs ‘f‘hmrs Odq‘ks‘- Lnqd
qdbdmskx+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm
tmbnudqdc ‘ 1//0 ldlnq‘mctl rdms sn
B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd qdud‘khmf sgd sqtd
rs‘sd ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r jmnvkdcfd9 §Duhcdmbd
onhmsr sn sgd e‘bs sg‘s E‘sgdq Odq‘ks‘ l‘x g‘ud
lnkdrsdc l‘mx nsgdq lhmnqr ctqhmf sgd edv
lnmsgr gd lhmhrsdqdc ‘s Rs- Ingm Anrbn-•

Hm Mnudladq 1/07+ md‘qkx svn cdb‘cdr ‘esdq ghr


‘atrd v‘r qdonqsdc sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd+ Odq‘ks‘
v‘r ehm‘kkx ‘ccdc sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r khrs ne
bkdqfx vhsg rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k
‘atrd- Ats sgd c‘l‘fd vqntfgs ax sgd bgtqbg&r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
oqhnq ‘bshnmr bntkc mns ad dmshqdkx tmcnmd- Odq‘ks‘ hr adkhdudc sn
ad ntsrhcd sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr ‘mc g‘r mns addm aqntfgs sn itrshbd-
Mtldqntr rtquhunqr ‘qd kdes sn b‘qqx sgd vdhfgs ne ghr bqhldr…‘mc
sgd e‘hktqdr ne sgd hmrshstshnmr sg‘s dm‘akdc ghl-

Q:XLNMC EQ:MBHR RJQHA:

§?r H hmchb‘sdc hm ntq okd‘r‘ms bnmudqr‘shnm+ H eddk sg‘s sghr vgnkd


l‘ssdq rgntkc ad enqfnssdm ax xnt ‘r hs g‘r addm enqfnssdm ax ld-
Mn fnnc b‘m bnld ne sqxhmf sn oqnud nq chroqnud sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-•
B‘qchm‘k Ingm Bncx vqnsd sgdrd bghkkhmf vnqcr hm ‘ aqhde kdssdq sn
E‘sgdq Q‘xlnmc Rjqha‘ hm Itkx 086/-

Nmd dwok]hmdc rgd v]r chrsq]tfgs ]mc


bnmetrdc ax ghr ]bshnmr9 zH chcm s jmnv he hs
045
v]r vqnmf nq mns adb]trd gd r ] oqhdrs ]mc H
sgntfgs H lhfgs ad gdkohmf ghl-fi

Rhw lnmsgr d‘qkhdq+ Rjqha‘ g‘c addm ‘bbtrdc ne rdwt‘kkx


‘atrhmf sgqdd sddm‘fd fhqkr ‘s R‘hms V‘ksdq hm sgd Lnqf‘m O‘qj
mdhfganqgnnc ne Bghb‘fn- Svn ne sgnrd fhqkr vqnsd kdssdqr sn
sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn cds‘hkhmf Rjqha‘&r rdwt‘k sntbghmf+
jhrrhmf+ ‘mc nsgdq ‘bsr- Nmd dwok‘hmdc rgd v‘r chrsq‘tfgs ‘mc
bnmetrdc ax ghr ‘bshnmr9 §H chcm&s jmnv he hs v‘r vqnmf nq mns
adb‘trd gd&r ‘ oqhdrs ‘mc H sgntfgs H lhfgs ad gdkohmf ghl-• Sgd
r‘ld rtquhunq sgdm v‘qmdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘ants sgd c‘mfdq
Rjqha‘ onrdc sn nsgdq bghkcqdm+ mnshmf sg‘s gd g‘c adbnld
hmunkudc hm sgd o‘qhrg&r sddm bkta §oqhl‘qhkx sn adbnld lnqd
e‘lhkh‘q vhsg mdv fhqkr-• Sgd kdssdq bnmbktcdc vhsg ‘ rhlokd
onrsrbqhos9 §Gtqqx •

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Lnmrhfmnq Eq‘mj Axqmd hmudrshf‘sdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc
hmsdquhdvdc Rjqha‘- Gd rtll‘qhydc ghr ehmchmfr hm ‘ kdssdq sn
sgd b‘qchm‘k hm L‘qbg 086/9 §Hm sgd bntqrd ne ghr sdrshlnmx H
f‘sgdqdc sg‘s sgdqd v‘r fthks gdqd-• Hmcddc+ Rjqha‘ ‘ood‘qdc sn
‘clhs vqnmfcnhmf vghkd sqxhmf sn rghes ak‘ld sn sgd sddm‘fd
fhqkr: gd hmrhrsdc gd §v‘r sgd nmd vgn v‘r ]‘atrdc&• ‘mc
‘bbtrdc sgd fhqkr ne §a‘rdkdrr ‘mc hmr‘md id‘kntrx-• Axqmd ‘krn
tmbnudqdc duhcdmbd rtffdrshmf Rjqha‘ lhfgs g‘ud addm ‘atrhmf
nsgdq bghkcqdm- Vgdm bnmeqnmsdc vhsg sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ Rjqha‘
hcdmshehdc sgd fhqkr gd adkhdudc sn ad ghr ‘bbtrdqr- Ats+ Axqmd
mnsdc+ §sgd fhqkr ZRjqha‘[ m‘ldc ‘mc rtrodbsdc ‘r sdrshexhmf
‘f‘hmrs ghl ‘qd mns sgd fhqkr sg‘s H g‘c rddm-•

Cdrohsd bnmbktchmf sg‘s Rjqha‘ v‘r fthksx+ Axqmd rhlokx


qdbnlldmcdc gd ad lnudc eqnl R‘hms V‘ksdq- B‘qchm‘k Bncx
jdos sgd qd‘rnmr enq sgd qd‘rrhfmldms cdkhadq‘sdkx u‘ftd+ ‘r
qdekdbsdc hm sgd lhmtsdr ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdr‘m odqrnmmdk an‘qc
eqnl L‘x 086/9 §Sgd B‘qchm‘k rdms vnqc sg‘s E‘sgdq Q‘xlnmc
Rjqha‘ vntkc ad bg‘mfdc eqnl Rs- V‘ksdqr ‘mc sg‘s Q‘x vntkc 046
jmnv vgx-• Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdknb‘sdc Rjqha‘ sn R‘hms Inrdog hm
Qntmc K‘jd-

Cdrohsd bnmbktchmf sg]s Rjqha] v]r fthksx)


Axqmd rhlokx qdbnlldmcdc gd ad lnudc
eqnl R]hms V]ksdq-

?mc itrs ‘r B‘qchm‘k Bncx g‘c gnodc+ sgd duhcdmbd ne Rjqha‘&r


‘atrd v‘r enqfnssdm- Sgd cnbtldms‘shnm ne Rjqha‘&r lhrbnmctbs
v‘r ok‘bdc hm ‘ enkcdq l‘qjdc §Oqhuhkdfdc ‘mc Bnmehcdmsh‘k+•
vgdqd hs qdl‘hmdc atqhdc enq cdb‘cdr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
H s v]r mns tmshk I]mt]qx 1..2 sg]s Rjqha] v]r
ehm]kkx qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx”]klnrs 22 xd]qr
]esdq B]qchm]k Bncx ehqrs cdsdqlhmdc sg]s gd g]c
rdwt]kkx ]atrdc xntmf fhqkr ]s R]hms V]ksdq-

Hs snnj nsgdq rtquhunqr bnlhmf enqv‘qc vhsg sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr sn


aqhmf sgdrd qdbnqcr sn khfgs- Hm 1//1+ ltkshokd vnldm bnms‘bsdc 047
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘ants Rjqha‘&r rdwt‘k ‘atrd- ?esdq sgdrd rtquhunqr
rg‘qdc sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr+ sgd qdbnqcr eqnl 086/…vghbg rgnvdc
sg‘s sgd bgtqbg jmdv Rjqha‘ g‘c dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k ‘atrd…ehm‘kkx
qdrtqe‘bdc- Hm sgd xd‘qr ‘esdq B‘qchm‘k Bncx dwoqdrrdc ghr cdrhqd
enq §sghr vgnkd l‘ssdq Zsn[ ad enqfnssdm+• Rjqha‘ hr ‘kkdfdc sn g‘ud
‘atrdc nq ‘bsdc hm ‘m hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd rdwt‘k l‘mmdq snv‘qc ‘s
kd‘rs sgqdd lnqd bghkcqdm-

Dudm hm sgd e‘bd ne mtldqntr rtquhunqr& rs‘sdldmsr ‘mc


sgd duhcdmbd ‘l‘rrdc lnqd sg‘m sgqdd cdb‘cdr d‘qkhdq+ sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r rknv sn bnlokdsd hsr hmudrshf‘shnm ne E‘sgdq
Rjqha‘- Hm Cdbdladq 1//1+ nmd rtquhunq vqnsd sn dwoqdrr
eqtrsq‘shnm vhsg sgd oqnbdrr9 §H b‘mmns adkhdud sghr hr rshkk
tmqdrnkudc ‘mc sg‘s gd g‘r mns addm neehbh‘kkx qdlnudc-•

Hs v‘r mns tmshk I‘mt‘qx 1//2 sg‘s Rjqha‘ v‘r ehm‘kkx qdlnudc
eqnl lhmhrsqx…‘klnrs 22 xd‘qr ‘esdq B‘qchm‘k Bncx ehqrs

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s gd g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc xntmf fhqkr ‘s R‘hms
V‘ksdq- Rjqha‘ qdl‘hmdc tmcdq lnmhsnqhmf tmshk ghr cd‘sg
hm 1/03-

UHBSNQ D- RSDV:QS

E‘sgdq Uhbsnq Rsdv‘qs g‘c ‘ stqatkdms oqhdrsgnnc- Rgnqskx ‘esdq


gd v‘r nqc‘hmdc+ ‘ xntmf anx lnudc hmsn ghr qdbsnqx nm sgd
Rntsg Rhcd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc khudc sgdqd enq rdudq‘k xd‘qr vhsg
sgd jmnvkdcfd ‘mc s‘bhs ‘ooqnu‘k ne B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm
‘mc nsgdq ghfg,q‘mjhmf neehbh‘kr hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn-
Rsdv‘qs rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgd xntmf anx qdod‘sdckx- Gd v‘r mns
sgd nmkx uhbshl: Rsdv‘qs ‘kkdfdckx ‘atrdc cnydmr ne bghkcqdm
ctqhmf ghr 03 xd‘qr ‘r ‘ o‘qhrg oqhdrs- ?mc bghkc rdw ‘atrd v‘r
mns Rsdv‘qs&r nmkx needmrd- Gd v‘r ‘krn ‘bbtrdc ne ehm‘mbh‘k
hloqnoqhdshdr…hmbktchmf dladyykhmf sgntr‘mcr ne cnkk‘qr eqnl
ghr knv,hmbnld o‘qhrg- Vnqrd+ rtquhunqr ne Rsdv‘qs&r ‘atrd
‘qd lnrskx Ak‘bj ats+ enq u‘qhntr qd‘rnmr+ chc mns ‘kv‘xr g‘ud 048
sgdhq ‘kkdf‘shnmr s‘jdm rdqhntrkx ax sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd…kd‘chmf sn
‘ o‘qshbtk‘q rdmrd ne chrsqtrs ‘mc adsq‘x‘k hm sgd bnlltmhshdr
vgdqd Rsdv‘qs v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn lhmhrsdq-

Rsdv‘qs v‘r nqc‘hmdc hm 0867 ‘mc ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd


ne Fdmn‘ hm Bghb‘fn&r Vdrs Otkkl‘m mdhfganqgnnc- ? rtquhunq
k‘sdq b‘ld enqv‘qc sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sn cdrbqhad gnv Rsdv‘qs
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl ctqhmf sghr shld- Sgd rtquhunq v‘r hm
ghfg rbgnnk vgdm gd vntmc to rodmchmf ‘ kns ne shld vhsg
Rsdv‘qs+ vgn s‘tfgs ghl gnv sn cqhud+ snnj ghl anvkhmf+ ‘mc
sqd‘sdc ghl sn nsgdq ‘bshuhshdr- Sgd rtquhunq qdb‘kkdc Rsdv‘qs
§g‘c ‘ kns ne xntmf eqhdmcr-• Sgd rtquhunq dwok‘hmdc gnv §sgd
qdk‘shnmrgho stqmdc a‘c• vgdm Rsdv‘qs adf‘m sn odqenql nq‘k
rdw nm ghl- Sghr g‘oodmdc ‘ants nmbd ‘ lnmsg nudq sgd bntqrd
ne sgd rtquhunq&r shld hm ghfg rbgnnk- ? mdhfganq adb‘ld ‘v‘qd
ne sgd rtquhunq&r bknrd qdk‘shnmrgho vhsg Rsdv‘qs ‘mc v‘qmdc sgd
rtquhunq §sn rs‘x ‘v‘x eqnl• Rsdv‘qs+ ‘ksgntfg rgd chcm&s r‘x

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vgx- K‘sdq+ sgd rtquhunq vntkc vnmcdq he odqg‘or sgd mdhfganq
§jmdv rnldsghmf ‘ants• Rsdv‘qs…he odqg‘or sgdqd vdqd nsgdqr
Rsdv‘qs g‘c ‘atrdc dudm d‘qkhdq-

Sgd rtquhunq dwok]hmdc Rsdv]qs zsnnj


]cu]ms]fdfi ne ghl ]mc nsgdq xntmf anxr hm sgd
oqdcnlhm]mskx Ak]bj o]qhrg bnlltmhsx- Nsgdq
vhsmdrrdr k]sdq snkc sgd ]qbgchnbdrd sgdx r]v
anxr bnlhmf hm ]mc nts ne sgd qdbsnqx z]kk sgd
shldfi: rnld dudm rs]xdc nudqmhfgs-

Hm 0871+ Rsdv‘qs v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Kv‘mf‘


md‘q V‘rghmfsnm O‘qj hm Bghb‘fn- ? rtquhunq k‘sdq snkc sgd
05
‘qbgchnbdrd gd g‘c lnudc hmsn sgd qdbsnqx ‘s R‘hms Bg‘qkdr
Kv‘mf‘ sg‘s r‘ld xd‘q ‘mc g‘c khudc sgdqd sgqntfg 0876- Sgd
rtquhunq lds Rsdv‘qs vgdm gd v‘r hm rdudmsg fq‘cd- Rsdv‘qs
antfgs fhesr enq sgd rtquhunq ‘mc o‘hc enq ghr cqhuhmf kdrrnmr: gd
‘krn l‘cd sgd rtquhunq jhrr ghl+ qta knshnm nm ghl+ ‘mc l‘rr‘fd
ghl- Sgd rtquhunq etqsgdq qdonqsdc sg‘s B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm
‘mc nsgdq ghfg,q‘mjhmf ‘qbgchnbdrd neehbh‘kr uhrhsdc sgd qdbsnqx
ctqhmf sghr shld ‘mc jmdv gd v‘r khuhmf sgdqd- Sgd rtquhunq
dwok‘hmdc Rsdv‘qs §snnj ‘cu‘ms‘fd• ne ghl ‘mc nsgdq xntmf anxr
hm sgd oqdcnlhm‘mskx Ak‘bj o‘qhrg bnlltmhsx- Nsgdq vhsmdrrdr
k‘sdq snkc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sgdx r‘v anxr bnlhmf hm ‘mc nts ne
sgd qdbsnqx §‘kk sgd shld•: rnld dudm rs‘xdc nudqmhfgs- ? edkknv
oqhdrs r‘hc gd nesdm r‘v Rsdv‘qs §qntfggntrhmf• vhsg o‘qhrg anxr-
Rsdv‘qs v‘r drodbh‘kkx bknrd sn ldladqr ne sgd o‘qhrg rbgnnk&r
anxr& a‘rjdsa‘kk sd‘l- Nmd o‘qhrghnmdq r‘hc §Rsdv‘qs vntkc atx
anxr dwodmrhud Lhbg‘dk Inqc‘m fxl rgndr ‘mc inffhmf rthsr-• Gd
dudm antfgs rnld anxr b‘qr vgdm sgdx fns nkcdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm I‘mt‘qx 0874+ Rsdv‘qs vqnsd ‘ bgdbj cq‘vm nm ‘ o‘qhrg
‘bbntms sn o‘x enq ‘ anx&r kdrrnmr ‘s ‘ knb‘k cqhuhmf rbgnnk-
Sgd bgdbjdc antmbdc+ ‘mc+ ‘esdq ‘ssdloshmf tmrtbbdrretkkx sn
qdrnkud sgd hrrtd vhsg Rsdv‘qs+ sgd cqhuhmf rbgnnk qd‘bgdc nts
sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd hm L‘qbg 0874 enq gdko- ? edv vddjr k‘sdq+
Rsdv‘qs ‘aqtoskx qdrhfmdc ‘r o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Kv‘mf‘- Gd
snkc bnkkd‘ftdr gd v‘r rteedqhmf eqnl §lhmhrsqx atqmnts• ‘mc
dwodbsdc hs vntkc §s‘jd ‘ fqd‘s cd‘k ne shld ‘mc qdrs enq oqnodq
gd‘khmf ‘mc qdfdmdq‘shnm sn s‘jd ok‘bd-• Ats rnnm ‘esdq qdrhfmhmf+
Rsdv‘qs vqnsd B‘qchm‘k Adqm‘qchm sn ‘rj enq ghr onrhshnm a‘bj- Gd
snkc sgd b‘qchm‘k gd nmkx qdbdmskx §adf‘m sn qd‘khyd vg‘s sq‘fhb
bnmrdptdmbdr Zghr[ qdrhfm‘shnm vntkc g‘ud nm l‘mx odqrnmr•…
o‘qshbtk‘qkx sgd anxr ne sgd o‘qhrg bnlltmhsx- Rsdv‘qs dwok‘hmdc
gd §entmc Zghl[rdke lnuhmf lnqd ‘mc lnqd hm sgd chqdbshnm ne
]e‘sgdq hl‘fd& sn l‘mx ne ntq xntmf odnokd+• hmbktchmf vgdm gd
§v‘r ‘rjdc+ adb‘trd ne cdrodq‘sd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr+ sn s‘jd nmd ne
sgd jhcr sn khud hm sgd qdbsnqx-• Rsdv‘qs ‘krn dwok‘hmdc gd v‘r
§ronmrnqhmf• ehud bghkcqdm eqnl sgd o‘qhrg sn ‘ssdmc B‘sgnkhb ghfg
rbgnnkr adb‘trd §sgdhq o‘qdmsr ‘qd snn onnq sn o‘x sgd sthshnm-• 050
Rsdv‘qs oqnonrdc ‘ §sd‘l lhmhrsqx• ‘ooqn‘bg fnhmf enqv‘qc

S gd ]qbgchnbdrd mnv tmcdqrs]mcr”]mc


g]r dwoqdrrdc sn sgd ;ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k r
hmudrshf]snqr”sg]s hs g]r vnqj sn cn sn dmrtqd
Ak]bj rtquhunqr eddk ]r bnlenqs]akd rg]qhmf sgdhq
dwodqhdmbdr ]mc rddjhmf itrshbd enq sgdhq ]atrd ]r
rtquhunqr ne nsgdq q]bdr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vgdqd ‘mnsgdq o‘rsnq §vntkc ad bnmbdqmdc
vhsg ehm‘mbh‘k ‘mc ehrb‘k bnmbdqmr• ‘mc
§Rsdv‘qs vntkc bnmbdqm ghlrdke vhsg o‘rsnq‘k
‘mc rohqhst‘k+ Xntsg bnmbdqmr-• B‘qchm‘k
Adqm‘qchm rtardptdmskx ‘kknvdc Rsdv‘qs sn
qdrtld ghr onrhshnm ‘s R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Kv‘mf‘+
vgdqd gd qdl‘hmdc enq ‘mnsgdq ehud xd‘qr-

Hm 088/+ Rsdv‘qs v‘r ‘oonhmsdc sn R‘hms


?hkad hm Bghb‘fn&r B‘ktlds Gdhfgsr
mdhfganqgnnc- Sgd qd‘rnm enq sgd bg‘mfd v‘r
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r cdbhrhnm sn rgtssdq R‘hms
Bg‘qkdr Kv‘mf‘- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vnqqhdc
Rsdv‘qs vntkc mns §ad ‘akd sn bnod vhsg•
sgd bknrtqd ‘mc cntasdc vgdsgdq Rsdv‘qs
vntkc §ad to sn bnlltmhb‘shmf sgd ldrr‘fd
oqnodqkx sn sgd o‘qhrg ‘mc vgdsgdq nq mns
gd odqrnm‘kkx vhkk ad ‘akd sn cd‘k vhsg sgd
hrrtd-• Hm Itkx 088/+ Rsdv‘qs lnudc hmsn sgd 051
rdbnmc eknnq ne sgd qdbsnqx ‘s R‘hms ?hkad-
Gd aqntfgs vhsg ghl svn anxr cdrbqhadc hm
bgtqbg qdbnqcr ‘r Rsdv‘qs&r §rnmr+• ‘r vdkk ‘r
§sgqdd nsgdq anxr eqnl Rs- Bg‘qkdr Kv‘mf‘-•
?qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr vntkc k‘sdq qdonqs
sgd rdbnmc eknnq ne sgd R‘hms ?hkad qdbsnqx
v‘r §rd‘kdc• eqnl sgd qdrs ne sgd o‘qhrg
bnlltmhsx+ vhsg nmkx Rsdv‘qs ‘mc sgnrd
ehud xntmf anxr dminxhmf §‘bbdrr sn sg‘s
onqshnm ne sgd gntrd-• O‘qhrghnmdqr ‘krn snkc
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd Rsdv‘qs&r §rnmr ‘mc sgd nsgdq
sgqdd anxr Z [ qdbdhud lnmdx nm ‘ qdftk‘q a‘rhr
‘mc odqenql mn rdquhbdr enq sgd o‘qhrg-•

Rnnm ‘esdq sq‘mrhshnm sn R‘hms ?hkad+ Rsdv‘qs&r


b‘qddq ‘r ‘ o‘qhrg oqhdrs adf‘m hsr rohq‘khmf
cdrbdms vgdm svn rdo‘q‘sd xds qdk‘sdc antsr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ne vqnmfcnhmf rtccdmkx b‘ld sn khfgs- ?qbgchnbdr‘m qdbnqcr
rgnv sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr qd‘bgdc nts sn Rsdv‘qs hm k‘sd 088/
sn qdptdrs §dw‘bs ‘ccqdrrdr ‘mc ognmd mtladqr• enq ‘ mtladq
ne xntmf ldm Rsdv‘qs ‘oo‘qdmskx jmdv ‘r anxr- Sgd uhb‘q enq
oqhdrsr v‘msdc sn hmsdquhdv sgd xntmf ldm ats+ sqntakhmfkx+
oqnuhcdc §qd‘rrtq‘mbd• sn Rsdv‘qs hm ‘cu‘mbd ‘mc mnsdc
‘ooqnuhmfkx hm ‘m hmsdqm‘k ldln sg‘s Rsdv‘qs v‘r §vhkkhmf
sn bnnodq‘sd hm nqcdq sn cn vg‘sdudq hr mdbdrr‘qx sn ots sghr
vgnkd sghmf adghmc ghl-• Hm Edaqt‘qx 0880+ sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr
bnmctbsdc ‘m hmsdquhdv vhsg nmd ne sgdrd xntmf ldm…sgd
rtquhunq mnsdc ‘anud vgn v‘r ‘atrdc ax Rsdv‘qs ‘s R‘hms
B‘sgdqhmd ne Fdmn‘- Sghr rtquhunq…vgnl sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr
cdrbqhadc ‘r §onkhsd ‘mc eqhdmckx• ‘mc §‘ ehmd xntmf l‘m• vgnrd
udq‘bhsx bntkc mns ad ptdrshnmdc…f‘ud sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ‘
cds‘hkdc m‘qq‘shud ne sgd rdwt‘k ‘atrd Rsdv‘qs g‘c hmekhbsdc nm
ghl ‘r ‘ bghkc- Xds sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr ‘oo‘qdmskx cdsdqlhmdc
sn cn mnsghmf hm qdronmrd- Gd snkc sgd rtquhunq&r lnsgdq gd
adkhdudc gdq rnm ‘mc §v‘r udqx ltbg hloqdrrdc vhsg• ghl ats
chc mns jmnv gnv sn oqnbddc adb‘trd Rsdv‘qs+ ax bnmsq‘rs+ 052
‘oo‘qdmskx g‘c cdmhdc sg‘s ‘mx ‘atrd g‘c nbbtqqdc- Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd sgdm bknrdc hsr §hmudrshf‘shnm• hmsn sgd l‘ssdq-

Ld‘mvghkd+ lnqd sqntakd v‘r aqdvhmf enq Rsdv‘qs- Hm Itmd 0880+


sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr kd‘qmdc ‘m ‘bbntms‘ms g‘c cnbtldmsdc
§l‘ked‘r‘mbd• hm R‘hms ?hkad&r §ehm‘mbh‘k rhst‘shnm•…‘s sgd
udqx kd‘rs §ehm‘mbh‘k lhrl‘m‘fdldms nq vnqrd…rsd‘khmf-• Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd g‘c §addm gd‘qhmf sgdrd bnlok‘hmsr nudq ‘ knmf
odqhnc ne shld• ats cdbhcdc sn qdronmc §rknvkx• fhudm Rsdv‘qs&r
§nsgdq cheehbtkshdr• ‘mc ‘ bnmbdqm ‘ants §otsZshmf[ Zsnn[ ltbg
oqdrrtqd nm• Rsdv‘qs ‘s nmd shld- O‘qhrghnmdqr g‘c qdonqsdc ‘ants
!1/+/// lhrrhmf eqnl sgd bgtqbg&r a‘mj ‘bbntmsr ‘mc §v‘msZdc[
sn fn sn sgd onkhbd• ‘ants hs- Sgdx ‘krn snkc ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr
Rsdv‘qs g‘c §xntmf ldm fnhmf hm ‘mc nts ne sgd qdbsnqx c‘x ‘mc
mhfgs-• Nmd o‘qhrghnmdq nardqudc §xntmf anxr rddl sn g‘ud sgd
qtm ne sgd rdbnmc eknnq• ne sgd qdbsnqx+ vgdqd Rsdv‘qs khudc- Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd ‘bjmnvkdcfdc R‘hms ?hkad o‘qhrghnmdqr §qd‘kkx v‘ms

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ZRsdv‘qs[ sgqnvm nts• ‘mc cdsdqlhmdc ‘ ehm‘mbh‘k ‘tchs vntkc
ad mdbdrr‘qx- Bgtqbg qdbnqcr cn mns qdud‘k gnv sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd
qdronmcdc+ he ‘s ‘kk+ sn o‘qhrghnmdqr& rdo‘q‘sd bnmbdqm ‘ants xntmf
anxr hm sgd qdbsnqx- Nmd bgtqbg kd‘cdq chc mnsd+ gnvdudq+ sg‘s
§ghr k‘bj ne sqtrs• hm Rsdv‘qs rsdllhmf eqnl ghr lhrl‘m‘fdldms
ne o‘qhrg etmcr v‘r mnv b‘trhmf §cntasr hm Zsgd bgtqbg kd‘cdq&r[
lhmc ‘ants sgd nsgdq l‘ssdqr-•

? edv vddjr k‘sdq+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdbnfmhydc hs v‘r hmduhs‘akd


Rsdv‘qs vntkc g‘ud sn qdrhfm ghr onrs ‘s R‘hms ?hkad hm khfgs ne
sgd ehm‘mbh‘k sq‘mrfqdrrhnmr pthbjkx bnlhmf sn khfgs- Rsdv‘qs
‘fqddc sn cn rn- Hm qdronmrd sn qdonqsr sg‘s §xntmf ldm ‘qd rshkk
bnlhmf ‘mc fnhmf ‘mc sghmfr ‘qd adhmf s‘jdm eqnl sgd qdbsnqx+•
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd cdsdqlhmdc sn §bg‘mfd sgd knbjr ‘mc fds ‘m
‘k‘ql rdbtqhsx rxrsdl ‘mc onrrhakx ]a‘axrhssdqr& enq sgd gntrd
itrs sn l‘jd rtqd hs hr mns u‘mc‘khydc-• Ehm‘kkx+ ‘esdq ‘ lnmsg
ne qtlnqr ‘mc tmbdqs‘hmsx+ ‘ rdmhnq ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘k v‘r
chro‘sbgdc sn R‘hms ?hkad hm ?tftrs 0880 sn hmenql o‘qhrghnmdqr
ne Rsdv‘qs&r qdrhfm‘shnm- 053

Enq lnmsgr+ Rsdv‘qs k‘mfthrgdc adsvddm ‘rrhfmldmsr ‘r sgd


‘qbgchnbdrd rd‘qbgdc enq rnldok‘bd sn o‘qj ghl ‘mc cd‘ks
vhsg sgd e‘kk,nts eqnl ghr sq‘mrfqdrrhnmr- ?m hmsdqm‘k ldln
eqnl Nbsnadq 0880 ldmshnmr Rsdv‘qs&r §ed‘qr ne sgd ‘bbtr‘shnmr
‘f‘hmrs ghl adhmf qdmdvdc• ‘mc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ‘ssdlosr sn
kd‘qm he sgnrd ed‘qr §‘qd vdkk,entmcdc-• Ehm‘kkx+ hm Itmd 0881+ sgd
bgtqbg ‘oonhmsdc Rsdv‘qs sn rdqud ‘r ‘ khud,hm bg‘ok‘hm ‘s Ldqbx
Gd‘ksg B‘qd ‘mc Qdg‘ahkhs‘shnm Bdmsdq hm Gnldvnnc…dudm
sgntfg rdudq‘k sddm‘fdqr vnqjdc ‘s sgd e‘bhkhsx dudqx ‘esdqmnnm-
Rsdv‘qs khudc ‘mc lhmhrsdqdc sgdqd tmshk gd chdc svn xd‘qr k‘sdq
hm Itmd 0883-

Hm sgd xd‘qr ‘esdq Rsdv‘qs chdc+ cnydmr ne rtquhunqr rsdoodc


enqv‘qc sn qdonqs ghr ‘atrd sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Khjd Rsdv‘qs
ghlrdke+ sgd rtquhunqr ne ghr ‘atrd vdqd lnrskx ?eqhb‘m
?ldqhb‘m- Ats sgdrd rtquhunqr…‘knmf vhsg sgd lnrskx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ak‘bj rtquhunqr ne ‘mnsgdq chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs+ E‘sgdq Sdqdmbd
Ehsyl‘tqhbd…rnnm b‘ld sn adkhdud sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘r sqd‘shmf
sgdhq bk‘hlr cheedqdmskx nm sgd a‘rhr ne sgdhq q‘bd- Sgd rtquhunqr
unhbdc sgqdd oqhmbho‘k bnmbdqmr…sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd rtaidbsdc sgdhq
bk‘hlr sn ghfgdq rbqtshmx sg‘m sgnrd ne vghsd rtquhunqr+ needqdc
knvdq lnmds‘qx rdsskdldmsr+ ‘mc e‘hkdc sn etkkx hmenql sgdl ne
‘u‘hk‘akd bntmrdkhmf rdquhbdr- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bnllhrrhnmdc ‘m
hmudrshf‘shnm ax ‘m hmcdodmcdms k‘v ehql+ vghbg+ hm ‘ Mnudladq
1//8 qdonqs+ entmc sgd bgtqbg §dloknxdc ‘ ghfgdq rbqtshmx sn
bk‘hlr aqntfgs ‘f‘hmrs Rsdv‘qs• ats enq qd‘rnmr nsgdq sg‘m sgd
rtquhunqr& q‘bd-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr oqdrrdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sn


dwok‘hm sgdrd ehmchmfr- Hsr fdmdq‘k bntmrdk oqnuhcdc hmenql‘shnm
rtffdrshmf ok‘trhakd ‘mc mnmq‘bh‘k qd‘rnmr sn du‘kt‘sd rnld ’ats
mns ‘kk( bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs Rsdv‘qs vhsg gdhfgsdmdc rbqtshmx- Sgd
fdmdq‘k bntmrdk ‘krn hmrhrsdc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd chc mns ‘bs vhsg
sgd hmsdms sn chrbqhlhm‘sd ‘f‘hmrs Rsdv‘qs&r rtquhunqr nm sgd
a‘rhr ne q‘bd ’‘mc sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr entmc mn 054
duhcdmbd hs g‘c(- Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd fdmdq‘k bntmrdk qdbnfmhydc
Ak‘bj rtquhunqr vdqd chroqnonqshnm‘sdkx ‘eedbsdc ax sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r cdbhrhnm sn ‘ookx gdhfgsdmdc rbqtshmx sn bk‘hlr
‘f‘hmrs Rsdv‘qs…dudm he sg‘s v‘r mns sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r hmsdms-
Sgd chro‘q‘sd hlo‘bs ne sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ‘ooqn‘bg hr khjdkx sn
g‘ud rnvdc chrsqtrs hm Ak‘bj bnlltmhshdr ‘mc b‘trdc g‘ql sn
Ak‘bj rtquhunqr vgn itrsheh‘akx odqbdhud sgdx g‘ud addm+ nq vhkk
ad+ sqd‘sdc cheedqdmskx adb‘trd ne sgdhq q‘bd- Rnld l‘x dudm
g‘ud cdbhcdc mns sn qdonqs sgdhq ‘atrd adb‘trd ne sgd hmchfmhshdr
sgdx dwodbsdc sn e‘bd he sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd §dloknxdc ‘ ghfgdq
rbqtshmx sn Zsgdhq[ bk‘hlr-•

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd mnv tmcdqrs‘mcr…‘mc g‘r dwoqdrrdc sn


sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr…sg‘s hs g‘r vnqj sn cn
sn dmrtqd Ak‘bj rtquhunqr eddk ‘r bnlenqs‘akd rg‘qhmf sgdhq
dwodqhdmbdr ‘mc rddjhmf itrshbd enq sgdhq ‘atrd ‘r rtquhunqr ne
nsgdq q‘bdr- Hs ltrs bnmshmtd sn ad bnmrbhntr ne…‘mc s‘jd ‘bshnm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn ‘ccqdrr…sgd o‘qshbtk‘q v‘xr hm vghbg Ak‘bj bnlltmhshdr+ ‘mc
nsgdqr+ g‘ud addm ‘eedbsdc ax sgd rbntqfd ne oqhdrsr vgn oqdx
nm bghkcqdm- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k ‘mshbho‘sdr sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
qdmdvdc bnllhsldms sn oqnuhchmf bnlo‘rrhnm ‘mc gd‘khmf sn ‘kk
rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

Q:KOG R- RSQ:MC

§L‘ssgdv+• ‘ rtquhunq ne E‘sgdq Q‘kog Rsq‘mc+ qd‘bgdc nts sn


sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr sn gdko rghmd ‘ khfgs nm
sgd hrrtd ne bkdqfx bghkc rdw ‘atrd- ?esdq xd‘qr ne ‘atrd ‘mc
cdb‘cdr ne qdbnudqx+ L‘ssgdv v‘r ‘akd sn rg‘qd vg‘s Rsq‘mc
chc sn ghl- L‘ssgdv adkhdudr sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn
rgntkc s‘jd qdronmrhahkhsx enq ‘rrhrshmf rtquhunqr hm lnuhmf
enqv‘qc- §Uhbshlr ‘mc rtquhunqr g‘ud b‘qqhdc ‘m tmctd ‘mc
tme‘hq atqcdm: sgd bgtqbg g‘r bnlokdsdkx e‘hkdc hm s‘jhmf
qdronmrhahkhsx enq sgd knmf,sdql sq‘tl‘shb hlo‘bs ne bghkc
rdwt‘k ‘atrd-• 055

zU hbshlr ]mc rtquhunqr g]ud b]qqhdc ]m tmctd


]mc tme]hq atqcdm: sgd bgtqbg g]r bnlokdsdkx
e]hkdc hm s]jhmf qdronmrhahkhsx enq sgd knmf,sdql
sq]tl]shb hlo]bs ne bghkc rdwt]k ]atrd-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
L‘ssgdv lds Rsq‘mc hm sgd lhc,087/r adsvddm ehesg ‘mc rhwsg
fq‘cd- Gd v‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘s R‘hms L‘qx hm Cdr Ok‘hmdr:
Rsq‘mc rgnvdc ‘m hmsdqdrs hm adbnlhmf eqhdmcr+ ‘mc L‘ssgdv
nesdm rdqudc l‘rr enq ghl- L‘ssgdv mnv qdbnfmhydr Rsq‘mc
§fqnnldc sgd dmshqd e‘lhkx• ctqhmf sgnrd xd‘qr- G‘uhmf f‘hmdc
sgd sqtrs ne L‘ssgdv&r o‘qdmsr+ Rsq‘mc nesdm snnj sgd anx sn
ktmbg+ chmmdq+ sgd lnuhdr+ bnmbdqsr+ ‘mc sqhor…itrs sgd svn ne
sgdl- Sgdqd vdqd ‘krn rg‘qdc ld‘kr vhsg L‘ssgdv&r e‘lhkx ‘mc
rnbh‘khyhmf ntsrhcd ne bgtqbg- L‘ssgdv adkhdudr sgdrd ‘bsr ne
fqnnlhmf…trdc sn athkc sqtrs ‘r ‘ oqdktcd sn ‘atrd…vdqd §‘r
c‘l‘fhmf ‘r sgd ‘bst‘k ‘atrd-•

L‘ssgdv nesdm rodms sgd mhfgs ‘s Rsq‘mc&r qnnl hm sgd qdbsnqx ‘s


R‘hms L‘qx- ?r gd knnjr a‘bj+ gd hr bdqs‘hm sgd nsgdqr vgn khudc
‘s sgd qdbsnqx…svn oqhdrsr ‘mc ‘ gntrdjddodq…ltrs g‘ud jmnvm
vg‘s v‘r fnhmf nm- §H vntkc ad udqx rtqoqhrdc he sgnrd sgqdd chc
mns jmnv H rodms sgd mhfgs+• gd r‘xr- §Sgdx vntkc rdd ld sgdqd ‘s
mhfgs…‘mc sgdm rdd ld sgdqd enq aqd‘je‘rs-•

056
Hm rdudmsg fq‘cd+ L‘ssgdv v‘r g‘uhmf cheehbtkshdr ‘s gnld- Nm
‘ o‘qshbtk‘qkx qntfg c‘x+ Rsq‘mc ots ghr ‘ql ‘qntmc L‘ssgdv&r
v‘hrs hm ‘m nudqkx hmshl‘sd v‘x- L‘ssgdv sgntfgs sn ghlrdke+
§Sghr hr mns vg‘s H rhfmdc to enq-• Gd rsnoodc bnlltmhb‘shmf
vhsg Rsq‘mc- Ats sgd mdws xd‘q+ vgdm L‘ssgdv v‘r g‘uhmf rnld
adg‘uhnq‘k hrrtdr+ gd ‘mc ‘ edv eqhdmcr u‘mc‘khydc sgd o‘qhrg
rbgnnk- Sgdx vdqd ‘ants sn ad dwodkkdc tmshk Rsq‘mc ldch‘sdc sgd
rhst‘shnm- ?r ‘ qdrtks+ sgd anxr qdl‘hmdc hm rbgnnk ‘mc fq‘ct‘sdc
vhsg sgdhq bk‘rr- L‘ssgdv edks hmcdasdc sn Rsq‘mc ‘mc v‘r vhkkhmf
sn fhud ghl ‘ rdbnmc bg‘mbd-

L‘ssgdv jdos hm sntbg vhsg Rsq‘mc dudm ‘esdq adfhmmhmf ghfg


rbgnnk ‘s Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx- Gd adf‘m ptdrshnmhmf ghr rdwt‘khsx
‘mc rg‘qdc sgnrd eddkhmfr vhsg sgd oqhdrs- Rsq‘mc ‘oo‘qdmskx r‘v
‘m noonqstmhsx: gd hmuhsdc L‘ssgdv sn ghr qnnl hm sgd qdbsnqx
sn uhdv sgd bnmsdmsr ne ghr dwsdmrhud onqmnfq‘ogx bnkkdbshnm-
Ehm‘kkx+ ‘esdq chmmdq hm sgd qdbsnqx nmd dudmhmf+ Rsq‘mc
odqenqldc nq‘k rdw nm L‘ssgdv- Vgdm hs v‘r nudq+ sgd oqhdrs

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
snkc sgd anx+ §Mn nmd b‘m jmnv ‘ants vg‘s g‘oodmdc snmhfgs-•
Sgd ‘atrd bnmshmtdc sgqntfgnts L‘ssgdv&r shld hm ghfg rbgnnk
‘mc ‘esdq Rs‘mc adb‘ld sgd o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Eq‘mbhr Anqfh‘ hm
Bghb‘fn…gtmcqdcr ne shldr nudq ‘ sgqdd,xd‘q odqhnc-

Ctqhmf ghr rdmhnq xd‘q hm ghfg rbgnnk+ L‘ssgdv rs‘qsdc sn


adbnld cddokx sqntakdc ax ghr §qdk‘shnmrgho• vhsg Rsq‘mc-
Ats gd bntkc rdd mn v‘x nts- Ehm‘kkx+ hm sgd roqhmf ne 0882+ gd
rtllnmdc sgd bntq‘fd sn sdkk rnldnmd…ghr eqdrgl‘m xd‘q
qdkhfhnm sd‘bgdq- L‘ssgdv cdrbqhadc vg‘s Rsq‘mc g‘c cnmd
sn ghl nudq dhfgs knmf xd‘qr- Mns nmkx chc sgd sd‘bgdq adkhdud
L‘ssgdv+ gd r‘hc gd v‘rm&s rtqoqhrdc- Gd g‘c adbnld rtrohbhntr
vgdm L‘ssgdv v‘r ‘ rstcdms hm ghr bk‘rr sgqdd xd‘qr d‘qkhdq…
drodbh‘kkx vgdm Rsq‘mc cqnud sgd anx sn ldds sgd sd‘bgdq nmd
mhfgs sn cqno nee ‘ qdrd‘qbg o‘odq- Sgd sd‘bgdq ‘clhssdc gd §g‘c
‘ eddkhmf rnldsghmf v‘r mns pthsd qhfgs-•

Sgd sd‘bgdq qdonqsdc Rsq‘mc&r ‘atrd ne L‘ssgdv sn sgd Bnnj


Bntmsx rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx ‘mc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd: gd ‘krn gdkodc 057
L‘ssgdv rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd vhsg ghr o‘qdmsr- ? edv lnmsgr
k‘sdq+ hm L‘x 0882+ sgd rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx hmchbsdc Rsq‘mc nm
bqhlhm‘k bg‘qfdr qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
qd‘bshnm v‘r sn oqnsdbs hsrdke ‘mc hsr chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs-

Hm L‘qbg 0882+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qduhdv an‘qc cdsdqlhmdc


sgdqd v‘r §qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn rtrodbs• Rsq‘mc g‘c rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc L‘ssgdv- Svn c‘xr k‘sdq+ Rsq‘mc v‘r ok‘bdc nm
‘clhmhrsq‘shud kd‘ud eqnl ghr o‘qhrg ‘rrhfmldms- Ats Q‘xlnmc
Fndcdqs…vgn v‘r rdquhmf ‘r ‘twhkh‘qx ahrgno+ nmd ne sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r sno neehbh‘kr…k‘ldmsdc sghr rs‘sd ne ‘ee‘hqr hm ghr
g‘mcvqhssdm mnsdr9 §Hr sgdqd mns rnld nsgdq v‘x sn oqnsdbs
bghkcqdm * ‘s sgd r‘ld shld mns cdrsqnx sgd ‘bbtrdc+ d-f-+
kd‘ud sgd ‘bbtrdc hm ok‘bd ats ‘rrhfm ‘ lnmhsnq+ rodkk nts ghr
qdrsqhbshnmr+ hmenql kd‘cdqrgho+ dsb- ’]gntrd ‘qqdrs& hr adssdq sg‘m
otakhb chrfq‘bd(-• Fndcdqs ptdrshnmdc sgd admdehsr ne qdonqshmf
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr sn sgd rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx ‘mc hmrhrsdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
qdlnuhmf §‘ o‘rsnq vhsg sgd cdu‘rs‘shmf deedbs ne sgd ldch‘ nm
ghr fnnc m‘ld hr snn ghfg ‘ oqhbd sn o‘x-• §Anssnl khmd+• Fndcdqs
bnmbktcdc+ §tmcdq sgd oqdrdms rxrsdl+ sgd bgtqbg rhlokx b‘m&s
vhm- Vd ‘qd c‘lmdc+ mn l‘ssdq gnv vd g‘mckd sgd hrrtd- Sgd
hqqdronmrhahkhsx ne sgd ldch‘ qdmcdq tr gdkokdrr sn oqnsdbs sgd
fnnc m‘ld ne sgd ‘bbtrdc-•

Sgd tqfd enq rdke,oqnsdbshnm chc mns rsno vhsg Fndcdqs&r


ld‘mcdqhmfr- Svn lnmsgr k‘sdq+ hm L‘x 0882+ Rsq‘mc rdms ‘
kdssdq sn B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Adqm‘qchm qdrhfmhmf ‘r o‘rsnq ne R‘hms
Eq‘mbhr Anqfh‘- §H eddk cddo qdfqds+• sgd chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs vqnsd+
§nudq sgd o‘hm sg‘s lx gtl‘m eq‘hksx l‘x g‘ud b‘trdc sgd
fnnc odnokd ne sg‘s o‘qhrg ‘mc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd-• Rsq‘mc&r vnqcr
rdms rgnbj v‘udr sgqntfg sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ghfgdrs dbgdknmr
‘mc d‘qmdc ghl ‘ vnqqhdc lhrrhud eqnl sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr
rtffdrshmf Rsq‘mc vqhsd sgd b‘qchm‘k ‘f‘hm rn ‘r mns sn kd‘ud §‘
vqnmf hloqdrrhnm•9

P]kog* lx nvm eddkhmf ]ants sghr hr sg]s xntq qdrhfm]shnm l]x 058
g]ud kdes ] vqnmf hloqdrrhnm- H rtffdrs xnt ots hs nm qdbnqc
sg]s xnt chc mns hm ]mx v]x ]clhs fthks enq sgd ]kkdf]shnmr ne
rdwt]k ]atrd- H l rtqd sg]s* g]c xnt bnmrtksdc xntq ]ssnqmdx nm
sgd vnqchmf ne xntq qdrhfm]shnm gd vntkc g]ud l]cd rtqd sg]s
xnt qdhsdq]sdc sg]s xnt vdqd hm mn v]x hmbqhlhm]shmf xntqrdke-
Wnt ]qd ne bntqrd eqdd sn s]kj sn xntq ]ssnqmdx nm sghr l]ssdq-
Lx qd]rnm enq rtffdrshmf ] enkknv,to kdssdq hm xntq ehkd hr sg]s
vd ltrs jddo sgd bnox ne sgd qdrhfm]shnm sg]s xnt rdms rhmbd hs
v]r ]bbdosdc* ats xnt g]ud sgd qhfgs sn rtalhs bk]qhehb]shnmr- H
qdbnlldmc sg]s xnt cn rn-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bnmshmtdc sn ad bnmbdqmdc vhsg noshbr ‘r


Rsq‘mc&r bqhlhm‘k sqh‘k knnldc- Hm e‘bs+ bgtqbg neehbh‘kr rddldc
hmsdms nm oqdrrtqhmf Rsq‘mc sn ‘unhc ‘ otakhb oqnbddchmf- ?
L‘qbg 0884 ldln eqnl sgd uhb‘q enq oqhdrsr rtll‘qhydc ‘
§oqdrdms‘shnm• fhudm sn Rsq‘mc cdrhfmdc sn ghfgkhfgs §rnld ne
sgd onrrhakd q‘lhehb‘shnmr ne fnhmf sn sqh‘k sg‘s nsgdqr l‘x mns

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘ooqdbh‘sd-• §Sgd sqh‘k vhkk ad otakhb+• sgd
uhb‘q v‘qmdc- §Sgd bgtqbg vhkk ad ‘eedbsdc-
Sgd oqhdrsgnnc vhkk nmbd ‘f‘hm bnld tmcdq
gd‘ux rbqtshmx ‘mc onrrhakd bqhshbhrl-• ?mc
sgd uhb‘q dwoqdrrdc o‘qshbtk‘q bnmbdqm sg‘s
sghr rbqtshmx ‘mc bqhshbhrl lhfgs kd‘c sn
rdqhntr bnmrdptdmbdr enq sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r
anssnl khmd9 §He sgd e‘lhkx hr ots sgqntfg
‘ sqh‘k+ vgdsgdq sgdx vhm nq knrd+ sgdhq
chronrhshnm sn cdl‘mc c‘l‘fdr eqnl sgd
?qbgchnbdrd lhfgs gdhfgsdm+ eddkhmf sg‘s
sgdx g‘ud addm ots sgqntfg ‘m ‘cchshnm‘k
vqhmfdq ‘mc g‘ud addm qd,uhbshlhydc-•

Hm sgd dmc+ Rsq‘mc snnj sgd uhb‘q&r ‘cuhbd sn


‘unhc ‘ sqh‘k: gd okd‘cdc fthksx sn bqhlhm‘k
rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ne ‘ lhmnq+ enq vghbg gd rdqudc
10 lnmsgr hm oqhrnm- ?mc hm sgd dxdr ne sgd
bgtqbg ‘s kd‘rs+ sg‘s l‘qjdc sgd dmc ne sgd
06
annj nm Rsq‘mc&r bqhldr ‘f‘hmrs bghkcqdm- Nq rn
hs sgntfgs-

?esdq L‘ssgdv rsdoodc enqv‘qc+ rdudm


‘cchshnm‘k rtquhunqr ne Rsq‘mc&r ‘atrd l‘cd
qdonqsr sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Rnld ne sgdrd b‘ld
hm vghkd Rsq‘mc v‘r ‘khud: nsgdqr ‘esdq gd chdc
hm 1/02- Sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Rsq‘mc…sgd
l‘m vgnrd §fnnc m‘ld• Fndcdqs g‘c v‘msdc
sn oqnsdbs…hmbktcdc kdvc s‘kj ne rdw+ fqnohmf+
qtaahmf fdmhs‘kh‘+ ‘mc ‘m‘k rdw-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r qduhdv an‘qc


§rtars‘msh‘sdc• rdudq‘k ne sgd bk‘hlr l‘cd
adenqd Rsq‘mc&r cd‘sg ats+ hm ‘bbnqc‘mbd vhsg
hsr onkhbx ‘s sgd shld+ cdbkhmdc sn hmudrshf‘sd
sgnrd l‘cd ‘esdq gd chdc- Q‘sgdq sg‘m knnj
enq sgd sqtsg+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bgnrd sn

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
qhrj qduhbshlhyhmf sgnrd rtquhunqr+ vgn l‘x g‘ud vnmcdqdc9
Cndr sgd bgtqbg adkhdud ld; Cndr sgd bgtqbg b‘qd ‘ants lx
dwodqhdmbd; Cndr sgd bgtqbg ‘bjmnvkdcfd sgd ‘atrd; Sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd qdbdmskx ‘fqddc sn bg‘mfd hsr onkhbx…sn hmudrshf‘sd
‘kk bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs ‘kk oqhdrsr…hm k‘qfd o‘qs adb‘trd ne sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r vnqj sn ghfgkhfgs sgd o‘hm hsr oqhnq qdetr‘k
sn hmudrshf‘sd ‘atrd bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs cd‘c oqhdrsr v‘r b‘trhmf enq
rtquhunqr-

?r enq L‘ssgdv+ d‘qkx ‘ctksgnnc v‘r sntfg- Gd sqhdc bnkkdfd


svhbd ats qdstqmdc gnld d‘bg shld- Gd rdke,ldchb‘sdc ‘mc g‘c
‘ §udqx rdqhntr cqtf ‘cchbshnm-• L‘ssgdv v‘r nm sgd aqhmj ne
knrhmf eqhdmcr ‘mc e‘lhkx adenqd fnhmf sgqntfg cdsnw ‘mc qdg‘a+
‘esdq vghbg gd rtbbdrretkkx qdstqmdc sn bnkkdfd ‘mc nas‘hmdc ghr
cdfqdd- K‘sdq+ gd vntkc d‘qm l‘rsdq&r ‘mc cnbsnq‘sd cdfqddr-

Rnadq enq 11 xd‘qr mnv+ L‘ssgdv adkhdudr §hs&r hlonqs‘ms enq


sgd bgtqbg sn tmcdqrs‘mc sgd knmf,sdql hlo‘bs…‘atrd khjd sghr
b‘m toqnns ‘m hmchuhct‘k+ ‘ e‘lhkx+ ‘mc ‘ bnlltmhsx-• Sn d‘rd 060
sghr c‘l‘fd+ L‘ssgdv sghmjr sgd bgtqbg rgntkc l‘jd rhmbdqd
deenqsr ‘s §qdrsnq‘shud itrshbd+• e‘bhkhs‘shmf bnmudqr‘shnmr adsvddm
bgtqbg kd‘cdqr+ ‘atrdqr+ ‘mc rtquhunqr sn §‘s kd‘rs bqd‘sd ‘
bg‘mbd enq gd‘khmf-•

:MSGNMX INRDOG U:CDQ

Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn&r qdbnqcr rgnv hs ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘m


‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs E‘sgdq ?msgnmx U‘cdq hm
k‘sd 1//1- ?r hs stqmdc nts+ U‘cdq v‘r ‘ rdqh‘k oqdc‘snq- Ltkshokd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd vdqd rtardptdmskx aqntfgs sn
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r ‘ssdmshnm- Tkshl‘sdkx+ hsr qduhdv an‘qc entmc
duhcdmbd sn rtars‘msh‘sd ‘s kd‘rs ehud bk‘hlr ne ‘atrd-

Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ehqrs bnmbktcdc sgdqd v‘r qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd


sn rtrodbs sg‘s U‘cdq dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘
bghkc hm I‘mt‘qx 1//2- Gd v‘r sdlonq‘qhkx vhsgcq‘vm eqnl

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘kk lhmhrsqx odmchmf ‘ b‘mnmhb‘k sqh‘k ‘mc
‘rrhfmdc sn qdrhcd hm ‘ lnmhsnqdc rdsshmf
vgdqd gd v‘r enqahccdm sn ad ‘knmd vhsg
bghkcqdm- Xds+ U‘cdq chc mns bnlokx vhsg
‘kk ghr qdrsqhbshnmr- Nm rdudq‘k nbb‘rhnmr+ gd
v‘r ronssdc vd‘qhmf bkdqhb‘k f‘qa ‘f‘hmrs sgd
b‘qchm‘k&r hmrsqtbshnm: gd ‘krn oqdrhcdc nudq
‘ otakhb l‘rr ‘mc oqnonrdc ‘m nts,ne,rs‘sd
u‘b‘shnm vhsg ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs vgn v‘r ‘krn
rtaidbs sn lnmhsnqhmf ’U‘cdq rtffdrsdc sgdx
bntkc lnmhsnq d‘bg nsgdq(- ?r sgd uhb‘q enq
oqhdrsr k‘sdq qdekdbsdc+ §H rdmrd sg‘s he ZU‘cdq[
hr fhudm sgd kd‘rs ahs ne kddv‘x+ gd g‘r ‘
sdmcdmbx sn dwsdmc hs e‘q adxnmc sgd khlhsr-•

U‘cdq g‘c ‘ o‘qshbtk‘q hmsdqdrs hm sgd


Ehkhohmn ?ldqhb‘m bnlltmhsx- Hm 1//1+ sgd
Hkkhmnhr Gntrd ne Qdoqdrdms‘shudr hrrtdc
‘ qdrnktshnm bnlldlnq‘shmf sgd eheshdsg 061
‘mmhudqr‘qx ne ghr oqhdrsgnnc ‘mc mnshmf gd
g‘c §addm ‘ lhmhrsdq+ ‘ eqhdmc+ ‘m ‘cuhrdq+
‘ bnmehc‘msd ‘mc rs‘tmbg rtoonqsdq ne sgd
Ehkhohmn ?ldqhb‘m bnlltmhsx enq ‘klnrs•
g‘ke ‘ bdmstqx- Hm d‘qkx 1//3+ ‘ants ‘ xd‘q
‘esdq adhmf qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx+ U‘cdq
oqnonrdc sn s‘jd ‘ lnmsg,knmf sqho sn sgd
Oghkhoohmdr- Gd v‘r u‘ftd ‘ants vgdqd gd
v‘r sq‘udkhmf hm sgd bntmsqx ‘mc hmrhrsdc gd
vntkc ad odqenqlhmf §oqhu‘sd• lhmhrsqx sgdqd
mnsvhsgrs‘mchmf sgd b‘qchm‘k&r hmrsqtbshnm-
Mdudqsgdkdrr+ gd v‘r odqlhssdc sn fn-

?qntmc sgd r‘ld shld+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd


‘krn bnmeqnmsdc U‘cdq ‘ants ghr §eqdptdms
oqdrdmbd• ‘s ghr enqldq o‘qhrg ‘mc lhrrhnm-
Mns nmkx chc U‘cdq ‘clhs sn §fqddshmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
odnokd ntsrhcd ne sgd bgtqbg ‘mc rhfmhmf o‘qhrg bgdbjr+• gd
‘krn ronjd+ hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r vnqcr+ §‘r he gd vdqd rshkk hm
‘bshud lhmhrsqx ‘s ansg-• Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdlhmcdc U‘cdq
§sg‘s ghr oqdrdmbd ‘mc hmunkudldms ‘s sgd ‘enqdldmshnmdc
o‘qhrgdr lnrs khjdkx hcdmshehdr ghlrdke ‘r ‘ oqhdrs sn sgd
o‘qhrghnmdqr• hm uhnk‘shnm ne sgd b‘qchm‘k&r hmrsqtbshnm sg‘s gd
rgntkc ad qdlnudc eqnl ‘bshud lhmhrsqx- Ats U‘cdq hmrhrsdc
§hs vntkc ad ]hmgtl‘md& sn enqahc ghl eqnl bnmshmthmf rtbg
oq‘bshbdr-• Chrok‘xhmf bnmsdlos enq ghr o‘qhrghnmdqr+ hmbktchmf
sgd bghkcqdm+ U‘cdq ‘krn tssdqdc ‘ uhkd q‘bh‘k rktq §nm lnqd
sg‘m nmd nbb‘rhnm• sn qdedqdmbd sg‘s ghr enqldq o‘qhrg v‘r
oqdcnlhm‘mskx Ak‘bj: gd qdetrdc sn rsno trhmf sgd M,vnqc
dudm vgdm ‘rjdc sn cn rn ax ‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr- ?esdq
U‘cdq bnmshmtdc sn rgnv to ‘s ghr enqldq o‘qhrg cdrohsd sghr
qdoqhl‘mc+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd v‘qmdc ghl sg‘s §B‘qchm‘k Fdnqfd
lhfgs bgnnrd sn dwdqbhrd ghr qhfgs sn otqrtd bhuhk kdf‘k ‘bshnm
‘mc g‘ud Eq- U‘cdq ‘qqdrsdc enq sqdro‘rrhmf-•

Hm Itkx 1//4+ sgd b‘qchm‘k hrrtdc ‘ cdbqdd ehmchmf vhsg §lnq‘k 062
bdqshstcd• sg‘s U‘cdq v‘r §fthksx• ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sgqdd
bghkcqdm- U‘cdq&r e‘btkshdr vdqd rtrodmcdc enq ‘ odqhnc ne ehud
xd‘qr- Nudq sgd mdws edv xd‘qr+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd bnmshmtdc sn
qdbdhud ‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs U‘cdq:
ghr e‘btkshdr vdqd mdudq qdrsnqdc- Dudmst‘kkx U‘cdq&r gd‘ksg
adf‘m sn cdbkhmd+ ‘mc gd o‘rrdc ‘v‘x hm Itkx 1/00-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmenql]shnm Pdk]shmf sn Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd

Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr rodbhehb hmenpl‘shnm pdf‘pchmf rtars‘msh‘sdc


bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr ‘mc pdkhfhntr apnsgdpr vgn
lhmhrsdpdc hm sgd :pbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn- Sghr hmenpl‘shnm hmbktcdr9

MZld.NpchmZshnm XdZp CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


Sgd m‘ld ne sgd rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhb Sgd c‘sd ‘mc knb‘shnm ne bk‘hldc
nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc sgd xd‘q gd hmrs‘mbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
v‘r nqc‘hmdc- Hm hmrs‘mbdr vgdqd bnllhssdc ax sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr
mn nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr mnsdc+ sgd aqnsgdq+ ‘r qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq
nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr dhsgdq cdrhfm‘sdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm
‘r §tmjmnvm• nq sgd hmchuhct‘k hr ‘ bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-
mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vgn
snnj unvr hm ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq-
Chnbdrd BkZhl ne Ehprs Qdonps
Sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr g‘uhmf 063
ChnbdrZm.Npcdp ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl+
Sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq hmsn nq bk‘hl ne hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq
vghbg sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vhsg ‘ bghkc+ qdf‘qchmf sgd bkdqhb nq
v‘r nqc‘hmdc nq snnj unvr- qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg


Sgd o‘qhrgdr ‘mc qdk‘sdc bgtqbg Otakhb Khrsr
knb‘shnmr vgdqd sgd bkdqhb nq Sgd c‘sd sgd hcdmshehdc chnbdrd
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc vghkd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ok‘bdc sgd bkdqhb
lhmhrsdqhmf hm Hkkhmnhr+ ‘r qdonqsdc nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq nm hsr otakhb khrs
ax ‘ chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr :bshnmr.RsZstr


Sgd mtladq ne rtquhunqr vgn l‘cd Rhfmhehb‘ms ‘bshnmr qdk‘shmf sn sgd
bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc ghr
sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ ‘r btqqdms rs‘str-
qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm bqhlhm‘k
bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CDNFQ:SH:R :FTHK:Q Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– /4.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08789 Chdc
– 0851,08559 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘+ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
INRDOG RDA:RSH:M :MFDQR
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd NpcZhmdc9 0833


– 086/r9 Anqcdmsnvm+ MI
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– /4.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+ qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08589 Oqnedrrdc unvr sn Chuhmd Vnqc CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd 064
Lhrrhnm‘qhdr Nqcdq – Tmjmnvm
– 1//79 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

KNTHR :KSDMCNQE OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– Tmjmnvm9 Cnlhmhb‘mr+ Oqnuhmbd ne
R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s
NpcZhmdc9 0824
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
– 08679 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0845,085/+ 08529 Bghb‘fn+ HK
I:LDR ’GTFG( :TRSHM
– 0874,08789 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 083/r,084/r9 Rs- Knthr+ LN Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0851,08539 Vhrbnmrhm – 0817,08189 R‘hms Bxqhk Oqhnqx+
– lhc,085/r9 Bghb‘fn+ HK Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0817,08189 CdO‘tk Tmhudqrhsx+ C:UHC A- A:KK
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0821,08239 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
NpcZhmdc9 0851
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0826,08289 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Inkhds+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– ?mfdk Ft‘qch‘m Nqog‘m‘fd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Rhlnm sgd ?onrskd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms K‘ladqs+ Rjnjhd+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
– Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr M‘ux ’Bg‘ok‘hm(
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– Tmjmnvm
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 08559 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
EDKHW A:J
:bshnmr.RsZstr 065
NpcZhmdc9 0838 – 08889 Chdc

Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-


NRB:Q ’:MRB:Q( A:MCHMH,
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr ADFTDQHRRD
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
NpcZhmdc9 0830
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm
– 08529 R‘hms O‘rb‘k Bgtqbg+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08529 R‘hms O‘rb‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 1//19 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr BG:QKDR O:SQHBJ A:QMDR
– /1.10.1/9 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0844
:bshnmr.RsZstr
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08309 Dmsq‘mbd hmsn Idrthsr
– 1//89 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Ntq K‘cx ne Lntms B‘qldk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms ?mcqdv+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:KDW:MCDQ RXKUDRSDQ
– R‘hms Ktbx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
A:Q:MNVRJH
– Ptddm ne L‘qsxqr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Sgdqdrd ne sgd Hme‘ms Idrtr+
NpcZhmdc9 0844 Bghb‘fn+ HK

ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– R‘hms Vdmbdrk‘tr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms L‘qx ne Odqodst‘k Gdko+
Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Gnkx Hmmnbdmsr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Aqtmn+ Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK 066
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 6
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 08789 Chdc
– 0844,08559 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0850,08519 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK V:XMD A:QQNM

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0852


NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Npcdp9 Bk‘qdsh‘m+ B-L-E-
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 08649 Qdrhfmdc
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 08659 K‘hbhydc
– 1/009 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 08619 Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr QHBG:QC A:QQX A:QSY
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
NpcZhmdc9 0863
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 088/r9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/009 Chdc
– ?rbdmrhnm Bgtqbg+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK
– Sq‘mr“ftq‘shnm Bgtqbg+ V‘tbnmc‘+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd K‘jd Rdlhm‘qx+
G:QQX I- A:QSNM
Ltmcdkdhm+ HK
– R‘hms Dtk‘kh‘+ L‘xvnnc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0817 – Bnktlatr,B‘aqhmh Ldchb‘k Bdmsdq+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I- – R‘hms Eq‘mbdr B‘aqhmh Rgqhmd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– ?cunb‘sd Q‘udmrvnnc Ldchb‘k
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Bdmsdq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0845,08489 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Ghfg Rbgnnk+ – Bghb‘fn Hmrshstsd ne Mdtqnrtqfdqx %
Bghb‘fn+ HK Mdtqnqdrd‘qbg+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0848,085/9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0858,08779 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2
Vhkldssd+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd 067
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – 08749 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08769 K‘jd Fdmdu‘+ VH
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – Tmjmnvm9 Anrsnm+ L?
– 0845,08469 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0876

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd :bshnmr.RsZstr
– /0.15.1/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne – 08769 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 1//19 Qdrhfmdc
– 08779 Chdc – 1/049 K‘hbhydc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
O:SQHBHN VHKKH:L A:STXNMF – 086/,08609 Dudqfqddm O‘qj+ HK
– K‘sd 086/r9 Bnknq‘cn
– 0865,08769 Vnncg‘udm+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0872
– 0868,087/9 O‘qhrg hm Chnbdrd ne
Qnbjenqc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08739 Adqvxm+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Gtadqs+ Gneel‘m Drs‘sdr+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875
– R‘hms ?mrf‘q+ G‘mnudq O‘qj+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08809 Gneel‘m Drs‘sdr+ HK
– 08759 Qdrsqhbsdc eqnl lhmhrsx
– 08789 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


QNADQS D- ADBJRSQNL
– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr NpcZhmdc9 M.?


– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 08859 K‘hbhydc Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B- 068
– 1//89 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
QNADQS BG:QKDR ADBJDQ qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1


NpcZhmdc9 0854
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Ptddm ne L‘qsxqr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Rmnvr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Bkdldms+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– M.?
– R‘hms Fdqsqtcd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 24
– 1/109 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0851,08529 F‘kdm‘+ HK
– 0858,08759 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INRDOG Q- ADMMDSS KDNM:QC :CNKOG ANFC:M

NpcZhmdc9 0855 NpcZhmdc9 085/ ‘mc 0883

ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK : J‘k‘l‘ynn+ LH

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs cd k‘ R‘kkd+ – R‘hms B‘lhkktr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ Aktd Hrk‘mc+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Qhcfd+ Bghb‘fn Qhcfd+ – R‘hms Rxlognqnr‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
HK – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs ne Idrtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog ‘mc R‘hms ?mmd+ Bghb‘fn+
HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– Bnnj Bntmsx I‘hk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Bgqhrshm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Ingm cd k‘ R‘kkd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0871,08739 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms ?fmdr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne E‘shl‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0872
– Gnkx Fgnrs+ Rntsg Gnkk‘mc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 00 – /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.1/.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw+ ?Y
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd 07
– 0852,08539 Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0856,08709 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 08769 Ok‘bdc nm lnmhsnqhmf
– 0856,08709 A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK – 08839 Nqc‘hmdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne
– 0856,08689 Bghb‘fn Qhcfd+ HK J‘k‘l‘ynn
– 0863,08709 Nqk‘mc O‘qj+ HK – 1///9 Qdshqdc
– Tmjmnvm9 Rntsg Gnkk‘mc+ HK – 1//89 E‘btkshdr qdlnudc ax Chnbdrd ne
Ogndmhw
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr QNADQS K- ANKDX


– /8.04./79 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0864
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//29 Ok‘bdc nm lnmhsnqhmf
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
– 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1/019 Qdrhfmdc eqnl Lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/039 K‘hbhydc
– 086/,08609 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK
– 0860,08619 B‘qldk Ghfg Rbgnnk
m.j.‘ B‘qldk B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Ltmcdkdhm+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0876,08789 R‘hms Bk‘q‘,R‘hms Bxqhk+ – 0855,08569 Jdmstbjx
Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0867,1//79 ?qkhmfsnm Gdhfgsr+ HK
– 1//1,1//59 Ntq K‘cx ne Lntms – 0867,1//79 Bghb‘fn+ HK
B‘qldk+ C‘qhdm+ HK – 087/,08739 ?qkhmfsnm Gdhfgsr+ HK
– 08889 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1///
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– D‘qkx 087/r9 Knr ?mfdkdr+ B? OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 1//19 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– 00.2/.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+ B? qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf-
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr – 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – 1/009 Chdc
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn

:bshnmr.RsZstr C:MHDK O:SQHBJ AQ:CX


– 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
‘mc nm ‘ r‘edsx ok‘m
NpcZhmdc9 0837

Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘mr+ N-O- 070


QNADQS ODSDQ ANVL:M
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
NpcZhmdc9 0844 – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 3
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Cdmhr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms K‘vqdmbd N&Snnkd+ L‘ssdrnm+ HK – 08489 Tmjmnvm
– Ntq K‘cx ne Uhbsnqx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0850,08529 Gnkx Fgnrs+ G‘llnmc+ K?
– R‘hms Shlnsgx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0862,08649 Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ ?qkhmfsnm Gdhfgsr+ HK
– R‘hms Sdqdr‘ ne ?uhk‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0/ OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 00./1.079 ?qbgchnrdrd ne Mdv
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Nqkd‘mr+ K?
– 08429 Bghb‘fn+ HK – /2.16.089 Chnbdrd ne A‘snm Qntfd+ K?
– 0848,08559 Bghb‘fn+ HK – /3.10.119 Cnlhmhb‘mr , Oqnuhmbd ne
– 0853,08549 L‘ssdrnm+ HK R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s+ TR?
– 0855,08569 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr QNADQS B- AQNNLD
– 1//09 Chdc
NpcZhmdc9 0832
C:UHC EQ:MBHR AQ:TM
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-

NpcZhmdc9 0843 Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0838,08459 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK Bghb‘fn+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Rda‘rsh‘m+ Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Khmtr+ N‘j K‘vm+ HK – 08459 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– R‘hms Sdqdr‘ ne ?uhk‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Bkdudk‘mc+ NG
– Ntq K‘cx ne Fq‘bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms K‘ladqs+ Rjnjhd+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq+ Vhkldssd+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Qntmc K‘jd+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r ne Uhkk‘mnu‘+ O‘k‘shmd+ HK – 01.10.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– L‘sdq Bgqhrsh+ Mnqsg Qhudqrhcd+ HK – /0.15.1/9 Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 5 :bshnmr.RsZstr 071


– 1///9 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08439 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0847.085/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK QNADQS MNDK AQNTHKKDSSD
– 085/r9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 085/,08559 Ldkqnrd O‘qj+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– 08539 Tmjmnvm
– 0854 nq 08559 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0852
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08839 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08869 Chdc
– Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /0.04./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rd‘sskd – R‘hms Ktjd+ Qhudq Enqdrs+ HK
– 0/.10.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw+ ?Y – Ntq K‘cx ne Fq‘bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Vdmbdrk‘tr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Eq‘mbhr Anqfh‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1///9 Bnmuhbsdc ne 0/ bntmsr ne – R‘hms Sgnl‘r ne Uhkk‘mnu‘+ O‘k‘shmd+ HK
chrrdlhm‘shmf bghkc onqmnfq‘ogx hm HK – R‘hms Ohtr W+ Rshbjmdx+ HK
‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn 3 xd‘qr ne oqna‘shnm – R‘hms Oqhrbhkk‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Eq‘mbdr ne Qnld+ Bhbdqn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Atee‘kn Fqnud+ HK
UHMBDMS AQXBD
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 4
NpcZhmdc9 0846
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0861,08669 Bk‘qdmcnm Ghkkr+ HK
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
– 0861,08669 Hmfkdrhcd+ HK
– 087/,08709 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0873
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd 072
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– D‘qkx 086/r9 R‘hms Uhmbdms Edqqdq+
– 08849 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
Qhudq Enqdrs+ HK
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 08869 Qdstqmdc sn lhmhrsqx
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Tmjmnvm9 Cnlhmhb‘mr+ Oqnuhmbd ne
SGNL:R Q- ATQF
Rs- ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0853
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx ChnbdrZm9 Bkdudk‘mc+ NG

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
C:MHDK ODSDQ ATBJ – 0878,088/9 Tmhudqrhsx ne Hkkhmnhr ‘s
Bghb‘fn+ Ingm O‘tk HH Bdmsdq+ Bghb‘fn+
HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860
– 0877,08819 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ V‘sdq
Snvdq B‘lotr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0881,08849 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+
L‘kkhmbjqncs Bnkkdfd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 INGM I- ATQJD

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0832
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Uh‘snqh‘m+ B-R-U-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– /5.10.089 Chnbdrd ne Bkdudk‘mc+ NG
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 7
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08629 R‘hms Fdnqfd+ Antqanmm‘hr+ HK
– 087/r9 R‘hms Fdnqfd+ Antqanmm‘hr+ HK
DCLTMC E- ATQJD
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0873
NpcZhmdc9 0833
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – M.?

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr :bshnmr.RsZstr


– Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 08729 Qdshqdc 073
– Gnkx M‘ld ne L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 08759 Chdc
– R‘hms Kdn+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Gdkdm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Bnktla‘mtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK DTFDMD O:SQHBJ ATQMR
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq+ Vhkldssd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0844
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0840,08439 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 085/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms ?mmd+ G‘ydk Bqdrs+ HK
– 08509 Sdmmdrrdd
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd K‘antqd+ Fkdmuhdv+ HK
– 0851,08559 Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms Mhbgnk‘r ne Snkdmshmd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Cdmhr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0880
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Gnldvnnc+ HK
– R‘hms Sdqqdmbd+ ?krho+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Ntq K‘cx ne Jmnbj+ B‘ktlds Bhsx+ HK
– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ptddm ne ?onrskdr+ Qhudqc‘kd+ HK
– R‘hms ?mm+ K‘mrhmf+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms L‘qf‘qds Gnrohs‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08789 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0851,08559 Fkdmuhdv+ HK
– 0851,08559 Lhbghf‘m :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0851,08559 Vhrbnmrhm – 08769 Chdc
– 08749 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//3 CNM:KC I- ATSKDQ

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
– /2.1/./59 ?qbghchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//49 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0835,08609 Gnkx E‘lhkx O‘qhrg+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
HFM:SHTR L- ATQQHKK
– 0860,08719 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0826 – 0871,08779 Khsskd Aqnsgdqr ne sgd Onnq+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I- – 0877,08849 Oqnuhmbh‘k Ne“bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0885,08869 Bk‘qj Rsqdds Idrths 074
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Qdrhcdmbd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0840,08419 Adkk‘qlhmd Idrths Qdsqd‘s
Gntrd+ A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 0845,08479 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0847,08519 R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd K‘jd – 0853,08579 Gnkx E‘lhkx O‘qhrg+
Rdlhm‘qx+ Ltmcdkdhm+ HK Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0851,08769 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Vhkldssd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 0841,08459 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Ghfg Rbgnnk+ – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bkdudk‘mc+ NG
– 08669 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Vhkldssd+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08889 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QHBG:QC DCLTMC ATSKDQ CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0865,1//19 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08689 Jdmstbjx
NpcZhmdc9 0838
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /0.03./29 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0851,08539 M‘shnm‘k Bg‘ok‘hm ne
Mdvl‘m ?onrsnk‘sd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0853,08579 Oqnuhmbh‘k Chq- ne Mdvl‘m
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
?onrsnk‘sd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//89 K‘hbhydc
– 0853,08579 R‘hms Ohtr U Oqhnqx+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0864,08779 R‘hms Cnlhmhb,R‘hms
RST:QS A- B:LOADKK
Sgnl‘r Oqhnqx+ Qhudq Enqdrs+ HK
– 0864,08779 Edmvhbj Ghfg Rbgnnk+ N‘j
O‘qj+ HK NpcZhmdc9 082/

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 Tmjmnvm Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– Tmjmnvm – 0820,08239 Edmvhbj Ghfg Rbgnnk+ N‘j
O‘qj+ HK 075
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.16./29 Chnbdrd ne Strbnm+ ?Y CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0845,08489 Eqdrmn Bntmsx+ B?
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0867,087/9 Tmjmnvm
– 08779 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

INGM V:KSDQ B:KHBNSS OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 01./5.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+
B?
NpcZhmdc9 0863
– 01.10.079 Cnlhmhb‘mr+ R‘hms Inrdog
Oqnuhmbd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /3./4.089 Chnbdrd ne Qdmn+ MU
– /3.01.089 Chnbdrd ne K‘r Udf‘r+ MU
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 01./2.089 Chnbdrd ne Bnktlatr+ NG
– R‘hms ?hkad+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /6.20.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Bnuhmfsnm+ JX
– Gnkx M‘ld ne L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /7./5.109 Chnbdrd ne Eqdrmn+ B?
– Gnkx ?mfdkr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.15.109 Cnlhmhb‘mr+ Gnkx M‘ld
Oqnuhmbd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08759 Chdc – Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


C:LHDM ’O:SQHBJ( BGNMF
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
– 08859 Rdo‘q‘sdc eqnl Nqcdq
– 08859 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn qdbdhuhmf bghkc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
onqmnfq‘ogx hm l‘hk+ edcdq‘k
– 0877,088/9 R‘hms Bk‘q‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1/009 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
VHKKH:L I- BKNTSHDQ
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0864
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.20.029 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+ B? Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr – R‘hms Eq‘mbdr B‘aqhmh+ Bghb‘fn+ HK 076
– R‘hms C‘lh‘m+ N‘j Enqdrs+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Rmnvr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1/019 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx – Onod Ingm O‘tk HH B‘sgnkhb Bdmsdq+
– 1/039 Chdc Tmhudqrhsx ne Hkkhmnhr ‘s Bghb‘fn+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Rjnjhd+ HK
INRDOG ’L:QJ( BHF:MNUHBG
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 12
NpcZhmdc9 L‘qj
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0855,08719 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
– 0864,08709 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0851,08559 N‘j Enqdrs+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0851,08559 Otsm‘l Bntmsx+ HK
– 0857,086/9 B‘qldk Ghfg Rbgnnk enq
– 0874,08769 Rjnjhd+ HK
Anxr+ Ltmcdkdhm+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0868

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 0856,08829 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK Bghb‘fn+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


– 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 08829 Qdrhfmdc CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//29 Chdc – 085/r9 Sgd Ptddm&r Vnqj+ R‘hms
Knthr+ LN
– 08549 R‘hms W‘uhdq Ghfg Rbgnnk+
INRDOG :- BNKKDSSH Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


NpcZhmdc9 0860
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
ChnbdrZm9 K‘e‘xdssd+ HM
– 01./6.079 Idrthsr+ Bdmsq‘k ‘mc
Rntsgdqm Oqnuhmbdr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 0865,08679 R‘hms Lnmhb‘ Bgtqbg+
– /0.15.1/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+
B‘qodmsdqruhkkd+ HK
NG
– 0867,08719 R‘hms Edqchm‘mc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 08829 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd 077
– Tmjmnvm
BG:QKDR BNMDEQDX
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /8.17.079 Chnbdrd ne K‘e‘xdssd+ HM Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 088/9 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1/079 K‘hbhydc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

I:LDR :- BNMCNM CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0828
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0845,085/9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm – Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


:TFTRSHMD zFTR– BNOR
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0875
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
– Tmjmnvm
B‘o-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
DCV:QC BNTQSMDX
– 0875,08779 R‘hms Itrshm O‘qhrg+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0850,08579 Aqnsgdq Qhbd Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0858,08619 Kdn Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 0861,08639 R‘hms K‘tqdmbd Ghfg 078
– 0/./0.1/9 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Rbgnnk+ Atqa‘mj+ HK
Inrdog Oqnuhmbd
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 1//39 Qdshqdc – 086/,08609 Kdn Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


DCLTMC BNQQHF:M
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.04.059 Chnbdrd ne Rd‘sskd+ V?
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
– 08729 Qdlnudc eqnl sgd Bgqhrsh‘m
Aqnsgdqr Nqcdq
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08779 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn hmcdbdms
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
khadqshdr+ ?c‘lr Bntmsx+ V?
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OGHKHO I- BNTQX CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0864,08659 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0867,08689 Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860
– 0871,08809 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0875,08809 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
– 0875,08809 Ltmcdkhdm+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 087/,088/9 R‘hms Uhmbdms Cd O‘tk
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/
Rdlhm‘qx+ Kdlnms+ HK
– 0880,08849 B‘sgnkhb Bg‘qhshdr+ Inkhds+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 088/9 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 0864,08679 R‘hms Ingm Rdlhm‘qx+
– 08829 Qdrhfmdc eqnl oqhdrsgnnc
J‘mr‘r Bhsx+ LN
– 1//89 K‘hbhydc
– 087/r9 Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


SGNL:R B:QQNKK BQNRAX
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /8./4.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne J‘mr‘r NpcZhmdc9 0837
Bhsx+ LN 08
– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms A‘qsgnknldv+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1/0/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – Pthfkdx Oqdo‘q‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Gnkx M‘ld B‘sgdcq‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
QNADQS BQ:HF – L‘sdq Bgqhrsh+ Mnqsg Qhudqrhcd+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


NpcZhmdc9 0863
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0856,08579 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
– R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– ?kk R‘hmsr,R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms ?mm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qj+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 8
– 08769 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM VHKKH:L BTQQ:M MNQL:M I- BY:IJ:

NpcZhmdc9 0846 NpcZhmdc9 0850

ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– R‘hms Adcd sgd Udmdq‘akd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms Ingm ne Fnc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Pthfkdx Oqdo‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx Rntsg+ – R‘hms B‘rhlhq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms L‘qx ne Bydrsnbgnv‘+ Bhbdqn+ HK
– Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms B‘lhktktr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne Rhdm‘+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK
– R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s+ N‘j K‘vm+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– R‘hms Bgqhrshm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– ?kudqmh‘ L‘mnq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Gnldvnnc+ HK – 0881,08849 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3/ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//4

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 0838,08439 Bghb‘fn+ HK – /8.04./79 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0854,086/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 087/,088/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr 080
– 08539 Atqa‘mj+ HK – 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 08559 Atqa‘mj+ HK – 1/019 Chdc
– 0857,086/9 Atqa‘mj+ HK
– 0861,087/9 Atqa‘mj+ HK
– 0862,08639 Tmjmnvm UHMBDMS C:M LHMG B:N
– d‘qkx 087/r9 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0857
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/
Npcdp9 Qdcdlosnqhrsr+ B-RR-Q-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
:bshnmr.RsZstr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 08839 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1///9 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– M.? CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08849 Bghkd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


QHBG:QC CD Q:MHSY – /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
NpcZhmdc9 086/
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//79 Mn knmfdq tmcdq itqhrchbshnm ne
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
sgd Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
NVDM C: RHKU: ’CD RHKU:(
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm 081

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-


– 087/r9 Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3.10.009 Cnlhmhb‘mr+ Oqnuhmbd ne Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0825,08269 Tmjmnvm
– Tmjmnvm9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/079 Chdc Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


BQDRBDMSD ’RNMMX( CDQHUDQ: – /4.20.089 Eq‘mrbh‘mr+ Oqnuhmbd ne
R‘hms A‘qa‘q‘
– /5.13.089 Chnbdrd ne K‘r Bqtbdr+ ML
NpcZhmdc9 Rnmmx
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
– 08569 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
V:KSDQ FDNQFD CDQNDBJ Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Mhbgnk‘r+ Du‘mrsnm+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Fdnqfd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘tqhbd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6
– R‘hms O‘tk ne sgd Bqnrr+ O‘qj Qhcfd+ HK
– L‘qx Ptddm ne Gd‘udm+ Bhbdqn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Pthfkdx Oqdo‘q‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx
– K‘sd 084/r9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
’Mnqsg(+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– D‘qkx 085/r9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm Adqbgl‘mr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08519 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd K‘antqd+ Fkdmuhdv+ HK
– 0855,08569 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Bdkdrshmd+ Dklvnnc O‘qj+ HK
– 0861,08629 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 8
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0883
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 086/r9 Bhbdqn+ HK
– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0865,08679 Bhbdqn+ HK
– 0865,08679 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0871,08759 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08669 Chdc 082
– 0871,08759 Lhbghf‘m Bhsx+ HM
– 0871,08759 Bnknq‘cn
– 0871,08759 G‘v‘hh
I:LDR CHDSD
– 0872,08749 Lhbghf‘m Bhsx+ HM
– 08759 Sdmmdrrdd
NpcZhmdc9 087/
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0888
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
:bshnmr.RsZstr qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1//09 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1//09 Qdrhfmdc Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
– 1//19 K‘hbhydc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 087/r9 Tmjmnvm
CNLHMHB :KNXRHTR CHDCDQHBG
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0806

ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr V:QQDM I CHRBNM
– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
Oqnuhmbd
NpcZhmdc9 0844
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
– 08769 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08849 Kdes Uhmbdmsh‘m nqcdq ‘mc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
oqhdrsgnnc
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
EQ:MBHR DLHK CHKK:
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

NpcZhmdc9 0842 CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 086/r9 Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hmsr Bxqhk ‘mc Ldsgnchtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
– R‘hms Rhlnm sgd ?onrskd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Oqnuhmbd
– Gnkx Qnr‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– ?rrtloshnm AUL+ Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 08829 Chdc 083

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
LHBG:DK D- CNQQKDQ
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– K‘sd 085/r9 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
– 08589 Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0880
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0868,087/9 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0873,08779 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx Bghb‘fn+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08819 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 0883,08869 Adkk‘qlhmd Idrths Qdsqd‘s
– 1//49 Chdc
Gntrd+ Hmb-+ A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd SGNL:R INRDOG CNUD
– 088/,08829 Aqdadte Idrths Oqdo‘q‘snqx
Rbgnnk+ Hmch‘m‘onkhr+ HM
NpcZhmdc9 0850
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 O‘tkhrs E‘sgdq+ B-R-O-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 0874,08819 Nkc R‘hms L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 01.07.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Hmch‘m‘onkhr+ HM
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08649 Dmsdqdc Idrths nqcdq
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm9 Odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc
– 08649 R‘hms O‘tk sgd ?onrskd+
eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+ B?

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


QHBG:QC I:LDR CNT:HQD
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
NpcZhmdc9 0836 – 00./0.079 O‘tkhrs E‘sgdqr
– 01./5.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK ?mfdkdr+ B?
– /1.17.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Ldloghr+ SM
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK 084
– R‘hms Bnktla‘mtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Qhudqc‘kd+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Bgqhrshm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1/039 Rtrodmcdc eqnl Lhmhrsqx
– Gnkx Qnr‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1/1/9 Chdc
– Ntq K‘cx ne ?mfdkr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 C:MHDK LHBG:DK CQHM:M

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0866
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Bk‘qdsh‘m Lhrrhnm‘qx+ B-L-E-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 088/908819 Bk‘qdsh‘m E‘sgdqr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Gd‘cpt‘qsdqr ne T-R-?- D‘rsdqm
Oqnuhmbd+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0883,08869 Bk‘qdsh‘m E‘sgdqr
– 08649 Chdc
Gd‘cpt‘qsdqr ne T-R-?- D‘rsdqm
Oqnuhmbd+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK
– 0887,08889 Ntq K‘cx ne Ft‘c‘ktod+
Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0888,1///9 Bk‘qdsh‘m E‘sgdqr – Tmjmnvm9 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘mr
Gd‘cpt‘qsdqr ne T-R-?- D‘rsdqm
Oqnuhmbd+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm9 Kdes B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘m
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 nqcdq

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– K‘sd 086/r9 Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ A‘snm SGNL:R FQDFNQX CTEEHM
Qntfd+ K?
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne ?trshm+ SW
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /2.16.089 Chnbdrd ne A‘snm Qntfd+ K?
– 0861,08679 Aqnsgdq Qhbd Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgcnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0871,08889 R‘hms K‘tqdmbd Ghfg
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Rbgnnk+ Atqa‘mj+ HK
– 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
CDMMHR CQTF:M
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm 085
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
B‘o- OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0870,08719 CdOnqqdr B‘otbghm :bshnmr.RsZstr
Bnlltmhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 08509 Dmsdqdc Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdqr nqcdq
– 0872,08739 R‘hms Itrshm B‘otbghm – 08889 Chdc
Bnlltmhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 INGM G- CTFF:M

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0846
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– /7.10.079 Chnbdrd ne Fqd‘s E‘kkr,
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Ahkkhmfr+ LS

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1 ADQM:QCHMD FDNQFD CXDQ

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0850
– 084/r,087/r9 Rbq‘msnm+ O?
– 084/r,087/r9 Vdqmdqruhkkd+ O?
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
– 084/r,087/r9 Snvrnm+ LC
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /8./19 ?qbgchnbdrd ne A‘kshlnqd+ LC
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– /7.08.079 Chnbdrd ne Rbq‘msnm+ O?
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ L‘qxk‘mc Oqnuhmbd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//39 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


:MSGNMX CTJHBG
– /1.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Qhbglnmc+ U?
– /3.06.089 Cnlhmhb‘m Eqh‘qr Oqnuhmbd
NpcZhmdc9 0846 ne R‘hms Inrdog
– /4.12.089 Chnbdrd ne Aqnvmruhkkd+ SW
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ N-E-L- – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK 086

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr :bshnmr.RsZstr


– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – 1/0/9 Chrlhrrdc eqnl sgd Nqcdq ax
qdkhfhntr nqcdq Oqnuhmbd ne R‘hms L‘qshm cd Onqqdr
– 1/029 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd K:TQDMBD D:FKD


– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
:bshnmr.RsZstr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 08759 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08209 Dmsdqdc Idrths nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08759 Chdc
– M.?

:bshnmr.RsZstr QHBG:QC V:XMD E:RRAHMCDQ


– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0842
QNADQS I- DQODMADBJ
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– R‘hms Gtfg+ Kxnmr+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I- – Ptddm ne ?kk R‘hmsr A‘rhkhb‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Dlhkx+ Lntms Oqnrodbs+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – Oqhmbd ne Od‘bd+ K‘jd Uhkk‘+ HK
– 0827,08309 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo
Bghb‘fn+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 0834,08389 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo
Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0838,08479 Idrths Bnlltmhsx N‘j – 0861,08819 K‘jd Uhkk‘+ HK
O‘qj+ HK
– 0853,08559 Qdfhr G‘kk V‘crvnqsg+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//0 087
– 0855,08569 Idrths Bnlltmhsx N‘j
O‘qj+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0857,086/9 Adkk‘qlhmd Rbgnnk ne – /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Sgdnknfx Mnqsg ?tqnq‘+ HK
– 0862,08649 Hfm‘shtr Gntrd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1 – 1//39 Chdc

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 08509 Idrths Mnuhsh‘sd+ Lhkenqc+ NG SGDNCNQD EDDKX
– 08539 Lhkenqc Qdsqd‘s Bdmsdq+
Lhkenqc+ NG
NpcZhmdc9 0847
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Bnmudmst‘k Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
Bnmu-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne
– R‘hms ?msgnmx ne O‘ct‘+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 INRDOG EDQS:K

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0848
– 08579 Tmjmnvm
– 08589 Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0856,08619 Sdbgmx
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– 1/05,1/109 Sdbgmx
– /3.01.089 Chnbdrd ne K‘r Udf‘r+ MU
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 00.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Rsnbjsnm+ B?
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08809 Chdc
– 08579 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 08609 Mhkdr+ HK
EDCDQHBN EDQM:MCDY A:DY:
– 08619 Rbq‘msnm+ O?
– 08849 Bnqnm‘+ B?
NpcZhmdc9 0866
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L- 088
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 01.10.079 Chnbdrd ne Rbq‘msnm+ O?
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
qdkhfhntr nqcdq Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Adqm‘chmn+
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 7 B?

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 0872,08769 Sdw‘r – 08849 Rtrodmcdc
– Tmjmnvm9 Odql‘mdmskx a‘mmdc eqnl
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Chnbdrd ne R‘m Adqm‘chmn
– 1/109 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘m
?msnmhn+ SW L:QJ :- EHM:M

:bshnmr.RsZstr
NpcZhmdc9 0837
– 08769 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– Tmjmnvm9 Qdstqmdc sn lhmhrsqx
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– 1/049 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0831,08329 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 086/r9 Hkkhmnhr
– 0832,08349 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 0847,085/9 Oqnuhmbd Ne“bd+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK
– 0854,08569 Adkk‘qlhmd Idrths Qdsqd‘s OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Gntrd+ A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK – /5.01.089 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx
– 0856,08629 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Bqnrr
– 0/.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw+ ?Y
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 08819 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08339 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+ – 08869 Kdes Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx
Bghb‘fn+ HK Bqnrr nqcdq
– 0852,08549 R‘hms W‘uhdq Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG
INRDOG K- EHSYG:QQHR
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0851
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne
Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG 1
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Knthrd cd L‘qhkk‘b+ K‘ Fq‘mfd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
O‘qj+ HK
– 08239 Dmsdqdc Idrths nqcdq
– R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08629 Chrlhrrdc eqnl Idrths nqcdq
– R‘hms Ehcdkhr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08829 Chdc
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms A‘qsgnknldv ‘mc R‘hms Inrdog+
V‘tjdf‘m+ HK
INGM I- EHSYFDQ:KC
– R‘hms Fdmduhdud+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms O‘rb‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0858 – Fnnc Rgdog‘qc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Npcdp9 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx Bqnrr+ Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1/


B-R-B-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0857,086/9 Otdqsn Qhbn
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – 0858,08759 Bghb‘fn+ HK
qdkhfhntr nqcdq – 0861,08649 J‘mr‘r Bhsx+ LN
– 08709 Hmch‘m‘
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – 0870,08759 B‘khenqmh‘: Bnknq‘cn
– 08759 Tmjmnvm
– Tmjmnvm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875 :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08819 Qdrhfmdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 1/0/9 K‘hbhydc
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr R:KU:SNQD U- ENQLTR:


– 08769 Bnmuhbsdc ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘
lhmnq hm HK ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn nmd xd‘q
NpcZhmdc9 0824
ne rtodquhrhnm
– 08769 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08849 Qdrhfmdc
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Inkhds+ HK
– 1//89 K‘hbhydc
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– R‘hms K‘vqdmbd+ Rntsg Vhklhmfsnm+ HK
– Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Vdrslnms+ HK
I:LDR UHMBDMS EKNRH
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Aq‘hcvnnc+
HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860 – R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Vhm“dkc+ HK
– Bdmsq‘k CtO‘fd Gnrohs‘k+ Vhm“dkc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms Ktjd+ B‘qnk Rsqd‘l+ HK
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – R‘hms L‘qj+ Vgd‘snm+ HK 1 0
– R‘hms Gtadqs+ Gneel‘m Drs‘sdr+ HK
– Gnkx M‘ld B‘sgdcq‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– R‘hms Ktjd+ Qhudq Enqdrs+ HK
– R‘hms Fdqsqtcd+ Eq‘mjkhm O‘qj+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Fhkdr+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK – 08579 Tmjmnvm

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6 Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0857

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 085/,08659 Gneel‘m Drs‘sdr+ HK – /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 08619 O‘qj Qhcfd+ HK – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– D‘qkx sn lhc,086/r9 O‘qj Qhcfd+ HK
– 08659 Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08709 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1//59 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0880

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QNADQS EQHDRD Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0867
– 0850,08559 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Bkdudk‘mc+ NG
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 086/,08609 R‘hms Idqnld+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0866,08679 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08729 R‘hms I‘ldr Bgtqbg+ F‘qx+ HM
– R‘hms Bxoqh‘m+ Qhudq Fqnud+ HK
– 08829 Ntq K‘cx ne Lntms B‘qldk+
– R‘hms Itkh‘m‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– L‘qx Rd‘s ne Vhrcnl+ O‘qj Qhcfd+ HK
– 08879 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08719 Cdr Ok‘hmdr+ HK
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 087/
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08439 Dmsdqdc Idrths nqcdq
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1/009 Chdc
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08749 Entmc fthksx ne ‘ffq‘u‘sdc 1 1
JDMMDSG INGM F:MRL:MM
bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘mc s‘jhmf
hmcdbdms khadqshdr vhsg ‘ bghkc hm HK
– 08749 Qdrhfmdc NpcZhmdc9 0824
– 08759 Rdmsdmbdc sn entq xd‘qr ne
oqna‘shnm Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
– 08769 K‘hbhydc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
SGNL:R L- F:MMNM qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– Tmjmnvm9 Lhmmdrns‘
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 0850,08519 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Vhkldssd+ HK
– 0857,08619 Tmhudqrhsx ne Bghb‘fn+
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /1.06.039 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk,
– 0861,08729 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
– 0876,088/9 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne M‘rguhkkd+ SM
– 088/,1//79 Gd‘qsk‘mc Bdmsdq+ D‘rs
Bghb‘fn+ HM

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08639 Chdc – R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Qdrtqqdbshnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Atee‘kn Fqnud+ HK
FDQ:KC A- F:QUDX – Ntq K‘cx ne Fq‘bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms ?mm+ K‘mrhmf+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0872,08739 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0816,082/9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1///
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 084/r9 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Ghfg Rbgnnk+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Bkdudk‘mc+ NG
– 1///9 Qdrhfmdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
QDMD ’ADQM:QC( F:VKHJ
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd 1 2
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 081/9 Dmsdqdc Idrths nqcdq Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
– 085/9 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0848,08529 Sdbgmx
IDRTR O- F:QY: m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 0864,1/089 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘. Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0868
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 085/r,086/r9 D‘rs Sqnx+ VH
– R‘hms B‘rhlhq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Rda‘rsh‘m+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Pthfkdx Oqdo‘q‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx
’Mnqsg(+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Ingm Adqbgl‘mr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
– R‘hms Hs‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08489 Oqnedrrdc unvr ‘r Chuhmd Vnqc – 1///,1//49 Kdvhr Tmhudqrhsx+
Lhrrhnm‘qx Qnldnuhkkd+ HK
– 1/089 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

VHKKH:L ’O:SQHBJ( FKDDRNM CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0866,08679 B‘sgdcq‘k Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Ctktsg+ LM
NpcZhmdc9 0841
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 00.15.089 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM
– 0842,08439 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0852,08569 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 086/,08689 Ntq K‘cx ne Lntms
– 1/059 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
B‘qldk+ C‘qhdm+ HK
– 0877,08789 Oqnuhmbh‘k Gntrd+
A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK
B:QKNR FQHDFN
– 0878,1///9 Ntq K‘cx ne ?mfdkr
Qdshqdldms Gnld+ Inkhds+ HK 1 3
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? qdkhfhntr nqcdq

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2


– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Tmjmnvm
– 1///9 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

VHKKH:L B- FQ:G:L OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /3.10.119 Cnlhmhb‘mr , Oqnuhmbd ne
R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s+ TR?
NpcZhmdc9 0865
:bshnmr.RsZstr
ChnbdrZm9 Ctktsg+ LM
– 08819 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/0/9 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INRDOG HRQ:DK FTHCQX – 0863,08689 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0866,08729 Tmjmnvm
– 0870,088/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0846
– 08779 Eq‘mjkhm O‘qj+ HK
– 0883,08859 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
– Tmjmnvm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0877
– 1//4,1/089 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08859 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 087/r9 Fqddmuhkkd+ LR
– 08869 Qdrhfmdc
– 1/0/9 K‘hbhydc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


QNFDQR ’BG:QKDR( G:MM:M
– /6./6.089 Chnbdrd ne A‘snm Qntfd+ K?
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne I‘bjrnm+ LR
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C- 1 4
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//39 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/089 Chdc – 0872,08759 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1///,1//09 Bghb‘fn+ HK

I:LDR BQ:HF G:F:M Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0863
– 1/019 Vdrs Uhqfhmh‘
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne Rhdmm‘+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Vgddkhmf,
– R‘hms Qhbg‘qc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bg‘qkdrsnm+ VU
– R‘hms Fdqsqtcd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
– R‘hms Cdmhr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 08
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08719 Oqnedrrdc unvr enq Chuhmd Vnqc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Lhrrhnm‘qhdr
– 08619 N‘j O‘qj+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 1/019 Chrlhrrdc eqnl Chuhmd Vnqc – 1//29 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
Lhrrhnm‘qhdr – 1/079 Chdc
– 1/039 Bnmuhbsdc ne rnkhbhshmf ‘ lhmnq
ax bnlotsdq hm VU ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn
1,0/ xd‘qr hm oqhrnm DC GDMMDRRDX

NpcZhmdc9 M.?
INGM DCV:QC GDEEDQ:M
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
NpcZhmdc9 0845
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Knthrd cd L‘qhkk‘b+ K‘ Fq‘mfd Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
O‘qj+ HK
– R‘hms ?m‘rs‘rh‘+ V‘tjdf‘m+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Rhldnm+ Adkkvnnc+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– Hme‘ms Idrtr ne Oq‘ftd+ Eknrrlnnq+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm sgd Du‘mfdkhrs+ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Rsqd‘lvnnc+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx+ Mnqsgk‘jd+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Ghfgvnnc+ HK – M.? 1 5
– R‘hms ?mm+ K‘mrhmf+ HK
– R‘hms Fdq‘kc+ N‘j K‘vm+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Adcd+ Hmfkdrhcd+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms ?kognmrtr+ Kdlnms+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2 RSDUDM GDMQHBG

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0863
– 0853,08569 V‘tjdf‘m+ HK
– 0857 nq 08589 Eknrrlnnq+ HK
Npcdp9 Bqnrhdq+ N-R-B-
– 0866 nq 08679 Mnqsgk‘jd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
– 0878,088/9 Bqnrhdq Bnlltmhsx+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– L‘qbg 08829 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– K‘sd 086/r9 L‘chrnm+ Lhmmdrns‘
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– Itkx 08829 Qdstqmdc sn lhmhrsqx
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /0.16.069 Bqnrhdqr – 0888,1//79 Ntq K‘cx F‘sd ne Gd‘udm
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs+ LH O‘qhrg+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw+ ?Y
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/069 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm

FHKADQS GDMRKDX Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– /5.07.029 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms
Inrdog Oqnuhmbd
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 1/109 Chdc
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


IDQNLD GDTRSHR
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm NpcZhmdc9 M.? 1 6

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– /3.10.119 Cnlhmhb‘mr-, Oqnuhmbd ne – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s qdkhfhntr nqcdq

:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1


– 1//39 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/039 Chdc CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm

LDK GDQL:MMR Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0853
– M.?
Npcdp9 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
B‘o-
– Tmjmnvm9 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
I:LDR GNCDQ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0864
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08759 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– R‘hms Hs‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08829 Qdrhfmdc
– ?rrtloshnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1/049 K‘hbhydc
– R‘hms C‘uhc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
C:MHDK L:QJ GNKHG:M
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd NpcZhmdc9 0846


– 08649 Tmjmnvm
– 08659 Bghb‘fn+ HK ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881 Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– Nkc R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /0./3.0/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms Rxkudrsdq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr cd R‘kdr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK 1 7
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms I‘md cd Bg‘ms‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08749 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg – Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Rmnvr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf – R‘hms Sgdqdrd ne sgd Hme‘ms Idrtr+
– 08869 Qdrhfmdc Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//89 K‘hbhydc – R‘hms Idqnld+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3/
LHBG:DK I- GNF:M
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 085/r9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0873
– 0851,08539 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0854,08559 Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0854,08559 Vnmcdq K‘jd+ HK
– 0857,08609 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0857,08609 Vnmcdq K‘jd+ HK
– R‘hms A‘qa‘q‘+ Aqnnj“dkc+ HK
– 0867,08689 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 087/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– 087/9 Vnmcdq K‘jd+ HK
– 08719 Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08719 Vnmcdq K‘jd+ HK
– 08749 Aqnnj“dkc+ HK
– 08719 Hnv‘
– 08749 ?qj‘mr‘r
– 0872,1//69 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08749 Sdw‘r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0872,1//69 Vnmcdq K‘jd+ HK ODSDQ :KENMRD GNQMD
– 0873 nq 08749 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0874,08809 Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– Tmjmnvm9 Bnnj Bntmsx+ HK
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08809 Sdbgmx
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2
– 088/9 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
qdrsqhbhsnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 08479 B‘khenqmh‘
– 1//79 Qdrhfmdc
– 085/9 D‘rs Sqnx+ VH
– 1/0/9 K‘hbhydc
– 0857,086/9 V‘rghmfsnm+ CB
– 1/059 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
FDNQFD R- GNOE
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
NpcZhmdc9 0838 Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
1 8
ChnbdrZm9 Lhkv‘tjdd+ VH :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08369 Oqnedrrdc unvr ‘r Chuhmd Vnqc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Lhrrhnm‘qx
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – 08809 Chdc
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 SGNL:R A:QQX GNQMD

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0818
– 0852,08589 Tmjmnvm
– 08589 Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /6./8./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Lhkv‘tjdd+
– Gnkx M‘ld B‘sgdcq‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
VH
– R‘hms Odsdq C‘lh‘m+ A‘qskdss+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//39 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1//39 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm – R‘hms Ghk‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Nchkn+ Adqvxm+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – R‘hms Ingm Bgqxrnrsnl+ Adkkvnnc+ HK
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r ne Uhkk‘mnu‘+ O‘k‘shmd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – R‘hms Fhkadqs+ Fq‘xrk‘jd+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms Dtfdmd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2


– 08749 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0850,08529 Bghb‘fn+ HK
CDMMHR GTEE – 0860,08629 O‘k‘shmd+ HK
– lhc,086/r9 Vhkcvnnc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
:bshnmr.RsZstr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 08819 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf 10
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1/0/9 K‘hbhydc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/039 Chdc
– Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


KDNM:QC GTRJD
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /8.01.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘ms‘ Ed NpcZhmdc9 0845
– /5.07.119 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Ingm sgd
A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– kdes qdkhfhntr nqcdq – Ntq K‘cx ne Od‘bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm Bgqxrnrsnl+ Adkkvnnc+ HK
– R‘hms Bnktla‘mtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
V:KSDQ DCV:QC GTOODMA:TDQ – R‘hms Kdn sgd Fqd‘s+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Lnmhb‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Vhkkh‘l+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0846
– R‘hms Itkhd Ahkkh‘qs+ Shmkdx O‘qj+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm ne sgd Bqnrr+ Vdrsdqm
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Roqhmfr+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– R‘hms ?mm+ K‘mrhmf+ HK INRDOG I:AKNMRJH
– R‘hms Adqm‘cdssd+ Dudqfqddm O‘qj+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0865
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
L-R-B-
– k‘sd 6/r,d‘qkx 7/r9 Bnnj Bntmsx+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0880
– 1/00,1/089 E‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Sgdqdrd ne Idrtr+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
– 1/079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/079 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/039 R‘m Adqm‘qchmn+ B?
– 1/049 Tmjmnvm
BG:QKDR A- HQVHM
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B- – 0/./8.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Adqm‘qchmn+ B?
– /2.10.089 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK 100
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /1.06.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – Tmjmnvm9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc
qdkhfhntr nqcdq Gd‘qs

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc qdlnudc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd
– Tmjmnvm – 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds qdlnudc
e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – Tmjmnvm9 Odql‘mdmskx a‘mmdc
eqnl lhmhrsqx hm sgd Chnbdrd ne R‘m
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Adqm‘mchmn
– M.?

:bshnmr.RsZstr SGNL:R INA


– 08349 Dmsdqdc Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdqr
nqcdq
NpcZhmdc9 086/
– 08869 Chdc
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx+ Mnqsgk‘jd+ HK – 086/9 L‘qptdssd Tmhudqrhsx+
– R‘hms Bkdstr+ K‘Fq‘mfd+ HK Lhkv‘tjdd+ VH
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Khadqsxuhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Adcd+ Hmfkdrhcd+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 11 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0858,086/9 Ltmcdkdhm+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0858,08649 Mnqsgk‘jd+ HK – 1/079 Odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl
– 0867,08719 K‘Fq‘mfd+ HK otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 0867,08719 ?mshnbg+ HK
– 0872,08759 Enw K‘jd+ HK
– 0872,08759 Rntsg C‘jns‘ V:KSDQ D- INGMRNM
– 0872,08759 B‘mbtm+ Ldwhbn
– 0872,08759 B‘m‘c‘
NpcZhmdc9 0842
– 0872,08759 Bnodmg‘fdm+ Cdml‘qj
– 0872,08759 Fdql‘mx
Npcdp9 L‘qxjmnkkdqr+ L-L-
– 0872,08759 Hbdk‘mc
– 0872,08759 Ktwdlantqf
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0845,08529 R‘hms Sdqdr‘ Bghmdrd
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0872 101
Lhrrhnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0866,08719 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ B‘qx+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0871,08779 Bdmsqn R‘m Inrd+ G‘qu‘qc+ HK
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0877,08819 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ B‘qx+ HK
– Ghro‘mhb ?onrsnk‘sd+ LbGdmqx
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Bntmsx+ HK
– 08809 Qdrhfmdc
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Vnncrsnbj+ HK
– 1/0/9 K‘hbhydc
– 1/109 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


QNADQS I- INC:
– 084/r9 Tmjmnvm
– 086/r,08769 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0847 – 08709 Tmjmnvm

Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I- Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – 08779 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 08779 Qdstqmdc sn lhmhrsqx Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/079 Chdc CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08619 Tmjmnvm

SGNL:R I- INGMRSNM Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0875
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Cdsqnhs+ LH
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//59 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Q:XLNMC B- J:KSDQ
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 082/
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm Npcdp9 Qdcdlosnqhrs+ B-Rr--Q-

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? ChnbdrZm9 C‘udmonqs+ H? 102

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– /5.0/.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs+ LH – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK qdkhfhntr nqcdq

:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2


– 08889 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1//59 Qdkd‘rdc eqnl unvr sn qdkhfhntr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
nqcdq – 084/r9 Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


RSDOGDM ITC:
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /6.03./79 Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs+ H?
NpcZhmdc9 0831
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Qdrtqqdbshnmhrs+ B-Q-
– 08669 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
FQDFNQX J:QDS: Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0843
– M.?
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ N-E-L-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm9 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
QNADQS KNTHR JD:KX
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
NpcZhmdc9 0861
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 086/r , Lnmsdqdx+ B? ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 087/ , Knr ?mfdkdr+ B?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – R‘hms Fdql‘hmd+ N‘j K‘vm+ HK
– R‘hms Bkdstr+ KdFq‘mfd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /1.06./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+ – Ptddm ne ?kk R‘hmsr A‘rhkhb‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
B? – Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Ghfgk‘mc
– /0./1.089 Chnbdrd ne Lnmsdqdx+ B? O‘qj+ HK
– /0.06.119 Chnbdrd ne Eqdrmn+ B? – R‘hmsr E‘hsg+ Gnod ‘mc Bg‘qhsx+ 103
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK Vhmmdsj‘+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3


– 1//59 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– K‘sd,085/r,086/r9 Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
INGM JD:KX – 0864,08679 N‘j K‘vm+ HK
– 08849 Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//0
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
:bshnmr.RsZstr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1//19 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1//59 Qdrhfmdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/079 K‘hbhydc
– Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM I:LDR JDDG:M Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08589 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0856
– 0862,08639 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0868,08759 Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms A‘rhk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Ntq K‘cx ne Fnnc Bntmrdk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08609 V‘rghmfsnm+ CB
– R‘hms Admdchbs+ Aktd Hrk‘mc+ HK
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r ne B‘msdqatqx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Sqtl‘m Bnkkdfd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne Kntqcdr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Ptddm ne ?mfdkr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
– Gnkx Hmmnbdmsr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
– R‘hms ?mm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– 1//39 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08569 Bghb‘fn+ HK
SGNL:R EQ:MBHR JDKKX
– 08569 Lhmmdrns‘
– 08609 Bghb‘fn+ HK 104
NpcZhmdc9 0851
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx+ Mnqsgk‘jd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne Fdmn‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08819 Ok‘bdc nm lnmhsnqhmf – R‘hms Sgdqdrd ne sgd Bghkc Idrtr ’Khsskd
– 08829 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg Eknvdq(+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf – Ptddm ne sgd ?onrskdr+ Qhudqc‘kd+ HK
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx – R‘hms Jhdq‘m+ Bghb‘fn Gdhfgsr+ HK
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ R‘tj Uhkk‘fd+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne Jmnbj+ B‘ktlds Bhsx+ HK
:QSGTQ JDKKX
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1/
NpcZhmdc9 0860
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 085/r9 Mnqsgk‘jd+ HK
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
– 0856,08619 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08689 Bghb‘fn Gdhfgsr+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881 Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0848,08519 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo-+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0860,088/9 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo-+
– 088/9 Chdc Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0880,1//09 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx Ldchb‘k
Bdmsdq+ L‘xvnnc+ HK
INGM INRDOG JDNTFG – 1//0,1//59 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0841
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08689 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0841,085/9 R‘hms Itrshm sgd L‘qsxq+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 085/,08549 Ntq K‘cx ne Gnod+ Cdr
Ok‘hmdr+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0854,08559 R‘hms Eq‘mbdr ne Qnld+
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
Bhbdqn+ HK
– /0.15.1/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ 105
– 0856,08709 N&G‘qd Hmsdqm‘shnm‘k
NG
?hqonqs+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//59 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0845,08529 Cdr Ok‘hmdr+ HK
INRDOG O:SQHBJ JHRR:MD
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
NpcZhmdc9 0858
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 08719 Qdrhfmdc – Ntq K‘cx ne Knqdssn+ Gnldsnvm+ HK
– 1//79 K‘hbhydc – R‘hms B‘ids‘m+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne ?kdw‘mcqh‘+ N‘j
K‘vm+ HK
:KK:M E- JHQJ – R‘hms ?cqh‘m+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Lnrs Gnkx Qdcddldq+ Dudqfqddm O‘qj+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0854
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 7

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd KDNM:QC O:TK JL:J
– 08589 Gnldsnvm+ HK
– 086/,08779 Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0848
– 0866,087/9 Tmjmnvm
– 0866,08709 N‘j K‘vm+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0878
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Ehcdkhr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Udqnmhb‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08789 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 08509 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 0853,08549 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08809 Qdrhfmdc
– 1/0/9 K‘hbhydc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//0
– 1/009 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
U:KDMSHMD zU:K– I- JKHLDJ
:bshnmr.RsZstr
NpcZhmdc9 0833 – 08579 Qdrhfmdc 106
– 08589 K‘hbhydc
ChnbdrZm9 Rs- Bkntc+ LM – 1//19 Chdc

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. INGM ’FQDFNQX( JMNDQMRBGHKC
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
NpcZhmdc9 086/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 086/,08639 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Inkhds+ HK
– 0885,08879 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /0./2.039 Chnbdrd ne Rs- Bkntc+ LM
– 1//0,1//39 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//7,1//89 M‘shnm‘k Rgqhmd ne R‘hms
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Sgdqdrd+ C‘qhdm+ HK
– 088/9 Qdshqdc
– 08839 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0866,08679 Bqdroh B‘qldkhsd Ghfg – 1//29 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Rbgnnk+ Dmbhmn+ B? – 1//89 Chrlhrrdc: kdes nqcdq ‘mc
oqhdrsgnnc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – 1//89 K‘hbhydc

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK QNADQS I- JNBG ’:-J-:- zI- QNADQS
– /1.06./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr JNBG–(
?mfdkdr+ B?
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
NpcZhmdc9 0832
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– 1/0/9 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0826,083/9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx Bghb‘fn+ HK
ADQM:QC O- JMNSG
– 0850,08569 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0866 – 08569 Idrths Qdsqd‘s Gntrd+
V‘crvnqsg+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I- – 0857,08679 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0867,08689 Bghb‘fn K‘jdrgnqd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Gnrohs‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK 107
– 0860,08639 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+ – 0868,08719 L‘bMd‘k Ldlnqh‘k
Bghb‘fn+ HK Gnrohs‘k+ Adqvxm+ HK
– 0878,088/9 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0871,08749 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//2,1//89 Idrths Bnlltmhsx+ – 0874,08779 Btmdn Gnrohs‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0877,08859 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0875,08579 Aqdadte Idrths Oqdo‘q‘snqx – 08559 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Rbgnnk+ Hmch‘m‘onkhr+ HM Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.01.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Hmch‘m‘onkhr+ HM – 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 00./1.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Mdv Nqkd‘mr+ – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
K?
– 01./6.079 Idrthsr+ Bdmsq‘k ‘mc :bshnmr.RsZstr
Rntsgdqm Oqnuhmbdr – 08859 Chdc
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:C:KADQS ’z:KADQS–( Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
JNV:KBYXJ
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
NpcZhmdc9 0827
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Qdrtqqdbshnmhrs+ B-Q-
– 1//39 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
LHBG:DK EQ:MBHR JQNK
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 NpcZhmdc9 0834

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd ChnbdrZm9 ?trshm+ SW


– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs ’D‘rsdqm Qhsd(+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.2/./69 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Chdfn+ B? Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 08509 Aqnnjkxm+ MX 108
– 08619 Chdc – 08519 Otdakn+ BN

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


QNADQS ’A:QQX( JQDLDQ
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.20.089 Chnbdrd ne ?trshm+ SW
NpcZhmdc9 0835
– /1.11.089 Chnbdrd ne Mnqvhbg+ BS
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08859 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0837,08449 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
FDNQFD JQNLDM:JDQ
– 0847,085/9 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK
– 0857,086/9 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Inkhds+ HK NpcZhmdc9 0836

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– Tmjmnvm – 08369 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0836,08379 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+ Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 08379 B‘lo Rs‘q ne sgd Rd‘+ qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0838,08419 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 0841,08439 R‘hms L‘qx+ ?ksnm+ HK
– 0843,08459 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
B‘aqhmh+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– 0845,08479 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd
Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 0847,08559 R‘hms ?mmd+ Dcfdvnnc+ HK
– 08559 Uhrhs‘shnm ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
L‘qx+ ?kdw‘mcdq+ HK – /3./5.079 Chnbdrd ne Dqhd+ O?
– 0857,08589 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Uhkk‘ Fqnud+ HK – /7./0.079 Chnbdrd ne G‘qqhratqf+ O?
– 0858,086/9 R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ Khsbg“dkc+ HK – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08859 Kdn Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//29 Kdn Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms L‘qx+ Knqdssn+ HK – 1/0/9 Chdc
– Tmjmnvm9 Ldmcdk Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Enrsdq,LbFq‘v Gnrohs‘k+ K:TQDMBD JTQK:MCRJH
L‘xvnnc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0831 11
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 Qdrtqqdbshnmhrs+ B-Q-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08569 Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm
– 1//59 Qdshqdc
– 1/0/9 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


IDQNLD ’IDQQX) INGM( JTB:M
– Tmjmnvm9 Qdrtqqdbshnmhrsr+ TR?
’JTBNM(
Oqnuhcdmbd

NpcZhmdc9 0840 :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 088/9 Chdc
Npcdp9 Bqn‘shnm Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QHBG:QC I:LDR JTQSY Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0854,08559 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr O‘qhrg+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0866
– 0855,08839 Gnkx E‘lhkx O‘qhrg+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– 0884,08889 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1//2,1//69 Idrths Bnlltmhsx+
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
– 0855,08659 Gnkx E‘lhkx O‘qhrg+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 086/9 Tmhudqrhsx ne Cdsqnhs Idrths Ghfg
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Rbgnnk+ Cdsqnhs+ LH
– 0876,08789 Tmhudqrhsx ne Cdsqnhs Idrths
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Cdsqnhs+ LH
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 1//09 Tmhudqrhsx ne Cdsqnhs Idrths
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Cdsqnhs+ LH
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 0821,08549 Vnqjdc hm O‘sm‘ Oqnuhmbd+
Hmch‘ 110
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 1///9 Chdc
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– /5.0/.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs+ LH
QNM:KC ITRSHM K:RHJ
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/019 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks
hm BN NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– 1/039 Bnmuhbsdc ne oqnctbshnm+
sq‘mronqs‘shnm+ ‘mc onrrdrrhnm ne bghkc Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
onqmnfq‘ogx hm LH
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
INGM G- K:MD qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 7


NpcZhmdc9 0827
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms K‘tqdmbd Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 084/r9 Lntms B‘rgdk Nqog‘m‘fd+
Mdventmck‘mc+ B‘m‘c‘

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Ntq K‘cx ne Ldqbx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – Pthfkdx Oqdo‘q‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx+
– M.? Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Edkhbhs‘r+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08889 Bnmuhbsdc+ rhw bntmsr ne rdwt‘k Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
‘rr‘tks ‘mc nmd bntms ne ‘rr‘tks+
B‘m‘c‘ CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/1/9 Chdc – Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


QHBG:QC K- K:TRD
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0866
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
– 08589 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0867,08759 R‘hms Uhmbdms Cd O‘tk
VHKKH:L Q- KDXG:MD
Rdlhm‘qx+ Kdlnms+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 NpcZhmdc9 0808 111

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK


– 087/r9 Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – R‘hms F‘aqhdk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r ?pthm‘r+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – R‘hms Ingm A‘oshrs+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr Vdrsdqm – Ntq K‘cx ne Uhbsnqx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Oqnuhmbd – R‘hms ?fmdr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms I‘ldr ’R‘f Aqhcfd(+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Dsgdkqdc‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//29 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

QNK:MC ITKDR KDBNLOSD CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 08609 R‘hms Dsgdkqdc‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0840
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//0
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 08719 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.14.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne J‘mr‘r Bhsx+ JR
I:LDR KDVM:QC – /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0884
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08579 Chdc
Npcdp9 Uh‘snqh‘m+ B-R-U-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
ADQM:QC ’EQ:MY( KHBJSDHF
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
NpcZhmdc9 0847
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N- B‘ql-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08679 Tmjmnvm Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0856,086/9 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Inkhds+ HK
– 0865,08669 R‘hms Inrdog Oqhnqx+
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK
– /3.12.109 Uh‘snqh‘mr 112
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/109 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm

ODSDQ ’:CQH:M( KHBJSDHF Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0821
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– /5.07.109 ?qbgchnbdrd ne F‘kudrsnm,
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N- B‘ql-
Gntrsnm+ SW
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0822,084/9 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 08669 Rdo‘q‘sdc eqnl B‘qldkhsd nqcdq
Inkhds+ HK
– 08859 Chdc
– 0851,08559 R‘hms Bxqhk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 08489 R‘hms Inrdog+ Kd‘udmvnqsg+ JR

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QNM:M BG:QKDR KHKDR OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /1.0/./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+
B?
NpcZhmdc9 0858
– 0/.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw+ ?Y
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08749 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08759 Bnmuhbsdc hm B? qdk‘sdc sn bghkc
– 0867,08689 Cnlhmhb‘m E‘sgdqr
rdw ‘atrd
Oqnuhmbh‘k Ne“bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08819 K‘hbhydc
– 1//39 Okd‘cdc mn bnmsdrs sn bghkc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
lnkdrs‘shnm ‘mc ‘ssdlosdc rdwt‘k
bnmctbs vhsg ‘ lhmnq hm B?:
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
rdmsdmbdc sn 03 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– D‘qkx 086/r9 Lhmmdrns‘

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


Q:KOG KTBY:J
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01./4.029 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘hms O‘tk, NpcZhmdc9 0847
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
Npcdp9 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx Bqnrr+
:bshnmr.RsZstr B-R-B-
– 08749 Odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl 113
lhmhrsqx Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1//59 Chdc – Tmjmnvm9 Mnsqd C‘ld Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Mhkdr+ HK

K:VQDMBD KNUDKK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0865
– 085/r9 Lhbghf‘m
Npcdp9 Bk‘qdsh‘m+ B-L-E-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– /5.01.089 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx Bqnrr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– /0.07.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Enqs V‘xmd+ HM
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 01
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08589 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08689 Chdc
– 0863 ,08749 Knr ?mfdkdr+ B?
– 08659 Ogndmhw+ ?Y

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QNM:KC KTJ: OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /7.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Fqddmratqf+ O?
– 01./4.079 Chnbdrd ne Vgddkhmf,
NpcZhmdc9 0852
Bg‘qkdrsnm+ VU
Npcdp9 Bk‘qdsh‘m+ B-L-E-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1///9 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
VHKKH:L K- KTON
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0854
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm9 Mdv Xnqj ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– Ntq K‘cx Gdko ne Bgqhrsh‘mr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – Ntq K‘cx Lnsgdq ne sgd Bgtqbg+
– /2.07.109 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjuhkkd Bdmsqd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
MX – R‘hms L‘qx+ Cdr Ok‘hmdr+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK – Ntq K‘cx ne sgd V‘xrhcd+ ?qkhmfsnm
Gdhfgsr+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Odsdq C‘lh‘m+ A‘qskdss+ HK 114
– Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4

Q:XLNMC KTJ:B CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0866,08769 Bnnj Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0843
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
ChnbdrZm9 Fqddmratqf+ O?
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0854,08579 R‘hms Rs‘mhrk‘tr+ Onrdm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08829 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 08849 Qdrsqhbshnmr qdlnudc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08879 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– 084/r9 Fqddmratqf+ O?
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 0850,08529 F‘qx+ HM
– 1//19 Qdrhfmdc
– Tmjmnvm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1/039 K‘hbhydc
– 1/109 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
MNQADQS I- L:C:X – 1//69 K‘hbhydc
– 1/089 Chdc
NpcZhmdc9 0853
FQDFNQX L:CHF:M
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr NpcZhmdc9 M.?


– R‘hms Ingm ne Fnc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Kdn+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Npcdp9 Bqnrhdq+ N-R-B-
– R‘hms Knthr cd Lnmsenqs+ N‘j K‘vm+ HK
– R‘hms Adcd Udmdq‘akd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Qhcfd+ Bghb‘fn Qhcfd+ HK – 0877,088/9 Bqnrhdq Bnlltmhsx+
– R‘hms Itcd sgd ?onrskd+ Rntsg Gnkk‘mc+ HK Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 61 Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0854,08579 Bghb‘fn+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– 0858,08619 N‘j K‘vm+ HK
– 0860,08669 Ltmcdkdhm+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 0860,08739 Onqs‘fd+ HM
– 0860,08749 Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08619 Bqdsd+ HK – /2./6.039 Bqnrhdqr 115
– 0864,08659 N‘j K‘vm+ HK
– 0864,08739 Vhrbnmrhm :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08679 Qnbjenqc+ HK – 1/089 Qdshqdc
– 08689 Atqa‘mj+ HK
– 0870,08729 Lntms Oqnrodbs+ HK
– 0870,08779 Bghb‘fn Qhcfd+ HK DLLDS L:KNMD
– 08759 Ltmcdkdhm+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0836
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08389 R‘hms Inrdog Rdlhm‘qx+
Vdrslnms+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08459 Bnqotr Bgqhrsh+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08809 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– 0862,088/9 R‘hms Odsdq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 08819 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– 08839 Bnmuhbsdc bghkc rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks
hm VH ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn 1/ xd‘qr hm
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
oqhrnm
– 084/r9 Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? ODSDQ INRDOG L:QQNM

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0825
– /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘m
?msnmhn+ SW
Npcdp9 ?tftrshmh‘m+ N-R-?-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08839 Chdc
– 0826,08309 R‘hms Qhs‘ Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0830,08349 R‘hms L‘qx+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
DCV:QC L:KNMDX
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
NpcZhmdc9 0844
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0865,08679 R‘m Chdfn+ B?

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


– R‘hms Rhldnm+ Adkkvnnc+ HK
– Pthfkdx Oqdo‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx Mnqsg+ OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Bghb‘fn+ HK – /2.2/./69 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Chdfn+ B?
– R‘hms Bnktlajhkkd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – /2.12.109 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– R‘hms ?aqnrd Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Oqdbhntr Aknnc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr 116
– R‘hms C‘uhc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 08879 Chdc
– R‘hms L‘qj+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qh‘ Cdk Ononkn+ Ltmcdkdhm+ HK
– Lhrhnm R‘m It‘m Chdfn e.j.‘ R‘ms‘ SGNL:R L:QRG:KK
Sdqdrhs‘ Uhb‘qh‘sd+ ?qkhmfsnm Gdhfgsr+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0848
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 7
Npcdp9 O‘tkhrs+ B-R-O-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0855,08729 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0866,08689 K‘jd Bntmsx+ HK
– 0851,08559 Nkc R‘hms L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0866,08689 Hmch‘m‘
– 0866,08689 Ldwhbn
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 4
– Tmjmnvm
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//6
– 08459 K‘jd Fdnqfd+ MX
– 08489 K‘jd Fdnqfd+ MX
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0848,08529 Knr ?mfdkdr+ B?
– /0.03.0/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08719 Atee‘kn+ MX
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 1//89 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1/079 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /1.06./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+ – 0818,08239 Sdbgmx
B? m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 00./4.079 Chnbdrd ne Atee‘kn+ MX – 0840,08489 Sdbgmx
– /2./7.089 O‘tkhrsr E‘sgdqr Khrs m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0873,1//79 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/019 Chdc Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


I- CDMMHR L:QSHM – 084/r9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 086/r9 Mdv Nqkd‘mr+ K?
NpcZhmdc9 0851
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00./1./79 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Mdv
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Nqkd‘mr+ K?
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Uhmbdms Rdlhm‘qx+
– Tjmnvm9 Rnbhdsx ne sgd Chuhmd Vnqc+
Kdlnms+ HK
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr 117
– 1//79 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 085/r ‘mc 087/r9 Tmjmnvm
KDNM:QCN F- L:SDN
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr NpcZhmdc9 0848


– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr Vdrsdqm
Oqnuhmbd ChnbdrZm9 S‘fahk‘q‘m+ Oghkkhohmdr

:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 1/039 Chdc – 0866,08719 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
Dklgtqrs+ HK: Dklgtqrs Bnkkdfd+
Dklgtqrs+ HK
:MCQDV ’CNQELDHRSDQ( – 0871,08739 R‘hms Odsqnmhkkd+ Fkdm Dkkxm+ HK
L:RSDQR – 08819 R‘hms Adcd+ Hmfkdrhcd+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0/


NpcZhmdc9 0823
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Rnbhdsx ne sgd Chuhmd Vnqc+ RUC
– 08489 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+ B?
– 0866,08719 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0866,08719 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Dklgtqrs+ HK – R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne Rhdm‘+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK
– 087/,08709 XLB?+ Dklgtqrs+ HK – R‘hms A‘qm‘a‘r+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ K‘jd Enqdrs+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – R‘hms Dcm‘+ ?qkhmfsnm Gdhfgsr+ HK
– R‘hms Rsdogdm Oqnsnl‘qsxq+ Cdr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Ok‘hmdr+ HK
– /1.06./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr – R‘hms ?fmdr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
?mfdkdr+ B? – Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Ghfgk‘mc
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK O‘qj+ HK
– /5.16.089 Chnbdrd ne Qhbglnmc+ U? – R‘hms Chnmxrhtr+ Bhbdqn+ HK
– R‘hms Nchkn+ Adqvxm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 40
– 1//39 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0858,08689 Bghb‘fn+ HK
K:TQDMBD ’K:QQX( L:XDQ
– 0863,08809 K‘jd Enqdrs+ HK
– 0863,08719 Enw K‘jd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0854 – 0866,08689 ?kohmd U‘kkdx+ VH
– 087/,08809 ?qkhmfsnm Gdhfgsr+ HK
Npcdp9 Mnqadqshmd+ N-Oq‘dl – 087/,08809 Cdr Ok‘hmdr+ HK
– 088/,08819 Adqvxm+ HK 118
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Gnkx Rohqhs Gntrd ne Rstchdr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0871

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08769 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08819 Bnmuhbsdc hm HK ne entq bntmsr ne
– /6.08.089 R‘hms Mnqadqs&r ?aadx+ VH bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ bghkc
– 08829 Rdmsdmbdc sn sgqdd xd‘qr hm
:bshnmr.RsZstr oqhrnm
– 1//69 Chdc – 08839 Qdrhfmdc
– 1/0/9 K‘hbhydc
– 1/089 Chdc
QNADQS D- L:XDQ

NpcZhmdc9 0853

ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
JDUHM ’CDMMHR JDUHM( LBAQHDM – R‘hms Inrdog sgd Vnqjdq+ Vgddkhmf+ HK
– R‘hms Inr‘og‘s+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne Fnnc Bntmrdk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 086/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 06
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 086/r9 B‘ktlds Bhsx+ HK
– 0862,08709 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 0865,08689 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Inkhds+ HK
– 0865,08689 Ltmcdkdhm+ HK
– 0867,08709 R‘hms Dkh‘r Oqhnqx+ Inkhds+ HK
– 0865,08679 B‘ktlds Bhsx+ HK
– 1//6,1//79 R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+
– 0865,08679 Lhbghf‘m
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0867,08769 Gnldsnvm+ HK
– 1//7,1/0/9 R‘hms L‘ssgdv+ Fkdmc‘kd
– 0870,08719 Vhrbnmrhm
Gdhfgsr+ HK
– 0871,088/9 Vgddkhmf+ HK
– 0878,08859 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 087/
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0866,08679 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb ?b‘cdlx+
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Inkhds+ HK
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr 12
– 08769 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– /1.11.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 08829 Qdrhfmdc
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne R‘bq‘ldmsn+ B?
– 1//19 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm HK sn
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
onrrdrrhnm ne bghkc onqmnfq‘ogx
– 1//29 Rdmsdmbdc sn 04 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/0/9 K‘hbhydc
– 1/009 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m
C:UHC E- LBB:QSGX
UHMBDMS LBB:EEQDX
NpcZhmdc9 0844
NpcZhmdc9 0867
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0837,08389 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0850,08669 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne Gdko+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0867,08789 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Uhbsnq+ B‘ktlds Bhsx+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne Knqdssn+ Gnldsnvm+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0878,08829 R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd K‘jd+ :bshnmr.RsZstr
Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1//49 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– 0882,08849 G‘xl‘qjds Gntrd+ qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1//69 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm HK sn “ud
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1 edknmx bntmsr ne ‘ffq‘u‘sdc rdwt‘k
‘atrd: rdmsdmbdc sn “ud xd‘qr hm
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd oqhrnm
– 0852,08679 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1//69 K‘hbhydc
– 1/069 HK bntqs entmc LbBnql‘bj ‘
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? rdwt‘kkx uhnkdms odqrnm

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd QNADQS INRDOG LBCNM:KC

:bshnmr.RsZstr
NpcZhmdc9 0862
– 08889 Chdc
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
C:MHDK I- LBBNQL:BJ
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hmsr E‘hsg+ Gnod ‘mc Bg‘qhsx+
NpcZhmdc9 0883 Vhmmdsj‘+ HK
– Bdmsdq enq O‘rsnq‘k Lhmhrsqx+ Bghb‘fn+ 120
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Aqnnj+ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – Gnkx Bqnrr+ Cddq“dkc+ HK
– R‘hms ?hkad+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – Ntq K‘cx ne Fq‘bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog Rdlhm‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – Ldqbx Gnrohs‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne Od‘bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– R‘hms ?f‘sg‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 02/ – 0868,08709 Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875


– 08819 Ldwhbn
– 0884,1//59 Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0888
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08769 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– /8.04./79 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 088/9 Qdrhfmdc
– 1/059 K‘hbhydc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CNM:KC I- LBFTHQD OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01./6.079 Idrthsr+ Vdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
NpcZhmdc9 0850
– 0/.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw+ ?Y
– 00.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Rsnbjsnm+ B?
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1//59 Bnmuhbsdc hm VH ne “ud bntmsr
– 0843,08469 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
ne hmcdbdms adg‘uhnq vhsg ‘ bghkc ‘mc
– 0854,086/9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+
rdmsdmbdc sn 6 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm ‘mc 1/
Vhkldssd+ HK
xd‘qr ne oqna‘shnm
– 08659 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//69 Chrlhrrdc eqnl Idrths nqcdq
– 0870,08739 Adkk‘qlhmd Idrths Qdsqd‘s
– 1//79 Bnmuhbsdc hm HK ne sq‘udkhmf sn
Gntrd+ Hmb+ A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK
dmf‘fd hm rdw ‘bsr vhsg ‘ lhmnq ‘mc
– 0874,08779 Adkk‘qlhmd Idrths Qdsqd‘s
rdmsdmbdc sn 14 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
Gntrd+ Hmb+ A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK
– 1//79 K‘hbhydc
– 0877,1//19 Idrths Bnlltmhsx+
– 1/069 Chdc
Du‘mrsnm+ HK
– 1//1,1//49 Idrths Bnlltmhsx+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
EQ:MBHR LBGTFG
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0/
NpcZhmdc9 083/
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd 121
– 0843,08469 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Bghb‘fn Npcdp9 Mnqadqshmd+ N-Oq‘dl
% Vhkldssd+ HK
– 0854,086/9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Bghb‘fn Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
% Vhkldssd+ HK – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 0863,08659 B‘qqnkk Gntrd+ qdkhfhntr nqcdq
V‘rghmfsnm+ CB
– 08659 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 0865,08709 Tmhudqrhsx ne R‘m
Eq‘mbhrbn+ B? CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0870,08739 Adkk‘qlhmd Idrths Qdsqd‘s – Tmjmnvm
Gntrd+ A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK
– 08739 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs Qdsqd‘s Gntrd+ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
?kg‘laq‘+ B?
– 0874,08779 Adkk‘qlhmd Idrths Qdsqd‘s OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Gntrd+ A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK – /3.0/.089 Chnbdrd ne R‘fhm‘v+ LH
– 0877,1//19 B‘mhrhtr Gntrd+ Du‘mrsnm+ HK – /6.08.089 Rs- Mnqadqs&r ?aadx+ VH
– 1//1,1//49 Bghb‘fn Idrths – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bnlltmhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – 08879 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
O:SQHBJ K- LBK:TFGKHM OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0828
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08609 Qdrhfmdc
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– 08619 K‘hbhydc
ChnbdrZm9 Cdsqnhs+ LH
VHKKH:L I- LD:FGDQ
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 083/,08339 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK NpcZhmdc9 0827

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0846,08489 Tmhudqrhsx ne Cdsqnhs Ghfg – Ntq K‘cx ne Ldqbx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Rbgnnk+ Cdsqnhs+ LH – Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr M‘ux ’Bg‘ok‘hm(
– L‘qx Ptddm ne Gd‘udm+ Bhbdqn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – Sq‘mr“ftq‘shnm+ V‘tbnmc‘+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx F‘sd ne Gd‘udm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – Bnktlatr Gnrohs‘k ’Bg‘ok‘hm(
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd Cdsqnhs+ LH Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 122

:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 086/9 Chdc – Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


ODSDQ INGM LBM:L:Q:
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 086/
:bshnmr.RsZstr
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 087/9 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Adqm‘qchmd+ Enqdrs O‘qj+ HK
INGM O:TK LDCUHS
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0860,08619 Enqdrs O‘qj+ HK Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1 – 082/9 Dmsdqdc Idrths nqcdq
– 087/9 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
F:QX L- LHKKDQ
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0861
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/019 Chdc
– R‘hms Kdnm‘qc+ Adqvxm+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm Anrbn+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ptddm ne sgd Qnr‘qx+ Dkj Fqnud
L:TQHBD E- LDXDQR
Uhkk‘fd+ HK
– R‘hms O‘rb‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm – R‘hms Adqm‘cdssd+ Dudqfqddm O‘qj+ HK

Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I- Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 123

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0848,08589 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+ – 0862,08669 Adqvxm+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0858,086/9 Tmhudqrhsx ne Hkkhmnhr+ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/01
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 086/,08609 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+ OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Bghb‘fn+ HK – /0./3.0/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2 :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 1/019 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1/109 Chdc
– 0845,08469 ?kohmd Rbnts B‘lo+ MI
– 08489 Sdm Lhkd Qhudq Rbnts B‘lo+
M‘qqnvratqf+ MX GDMQX LHKKDQ
– 08539 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 1/01,1/069 Sdbgmx – 01./5.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK B?
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1//19 Chdc
– 085/r,086/r9 Fg‘m‘

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? LHBG:DK LNMSFNLDQX

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0872
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08379 Oqnedrrdc unvr ‘r Chuhmd Vnqc
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Lhrrhnm‘qx
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1/069 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
SGNL:R INRDOG LNG:M
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm 124
NpcZhmdc9 0824
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /5.07.119 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ R‘hms Ingm sgd
– R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd K‘jd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd
– Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Pthfkdx Oqdo‘q‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx+ :bshnmr.RsZstr
Bghb‘fn+ HK – Kdes qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– R‘hms Dcv‘qc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – K‘hbhydc
– R‘hms Fdmduhdud+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 OGHKKHO S- LNNMDX

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0846
– 0863,08649 Tmjmnvm
– 0867,087/9 Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0841,08439 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 BG:QKDR :- LQNVHMRJH

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0844
– 0842,08439 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Qdrtqqdbshnmhrs+ B-Q-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08789 Chrlhrrdc eqnl Idrths nqcdq
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/069 Chdc
– 08739 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


DCV:QC I:LDR LNQF:M
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
NpcZhmdc9 0826 – /3.02.109 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr :bshnmr.RsZstr 125


– Ntq K‘cx ne Fq‘bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1//79 Chdc
– R‘hms Eq‘mbdr ne Qnld+ Bhbdqn+ HK
– ?mmtmbh‘shnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Aqdmc‘m+ Bghb‘fn+ HK CNM:KC INGM LTKRNEE
– L‘sdqmhsx A-U-L-+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms ?hkad+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0858
– R‘hms Jhkh‘m+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Atee‘kn Fqnud+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne ?kdw‘mcqh‘+ N‘j
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
K‘vm+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
– L‘qx+ Ptddm ne Gd‘udm+ Bhbdqn+ HK
– Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– R‘hms L‘qx ne Odqodst‘k Gdko+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Bdkdrshmd+ Dklvnnc O‘qj+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6
– 1//19 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd QNADQS ’GTFG( LTQOGX
– 0858,08639 N‘j K‘vm+ HK
– 08729 N‘j K‘vm+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– 0867,08779 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0863,08749 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0874,08769 Aq‘mcrl‘ Gntrd ‘mc
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//19 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– 0876,1//19 R‘hms Rhlnm Rsnbj
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
Oqhnqx+ C‘qhdm+ HK: Kdvhr Tmhudqrhsx+
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
Qnldnuhkkd+ HK
– 1//49 Odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl
lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//49 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
EQ:MBHR I- LTQOGX
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 082/
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr 126
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ B-L- – 00./7.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘u‘mm‘g+ F?
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
ChnbdrZm9 Knr ?mfdkdr+ B?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 1//49 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– CdO‘tk Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK ‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


CNM:KC N- M:RSNKC
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0853,08549 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0847
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 01./5.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr
– 085/,08579 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
?mfdkdr+ B?
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
– 0880,08859 Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd Ne“bd+
Oqnuhmbd
Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 086/9 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0888,1///9 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq+ – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd – Tmjmnvm
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne
Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

:bshnmr.RsZstr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 1//69 Chdc – M.?

:bshnmr.RsZstr
EDKHOD M:U:QQDSSD CH:Y – Tmjmnvm9 Chdc

NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
I:BPTDR ’MHIRRDM( MXRRDM
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
NpcZhmdc9 0848
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/02,1/039 B‘qhsg Gntrd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C- 127

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 088/,08809 Sdbgmx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 085/r9 Fg‘m‘
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr – 087/r9 B‘qhaad‘m

:bshnmr.RsZstr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


– 1/049 Rdo‘q‘sdc eqnl B‘qldkhsd nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
V:KSDQ C- MD:QX Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd

:bshnmr.RsZstr
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– 1/049 Chdc
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
VHKKH:L INGM N AQHDM Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0862
– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
Oqnuhmbd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1//39 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– R‘hms Itcd sgd ?onrskd+ Rntsg Gnkk‘mc+
– 1//59 Rdo‘q‘shnm eqnl qdkhfhntr nqcdq
HK
– 1/039 Chdc
– R‘hms Rxlognqnr‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms B‘ids‘m+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ptddm ne ?mfdkr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
INGM A:OSHRS ’I-A-( NQLDBGD:
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3
NpcZhmdc9 0854
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0864,08709 Bghb‘fn+ HK Npcdp9 O‘rrhnmhrs+ B-O-
– 08729 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//4 – 0868,08779 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4 128

:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 1//49 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx – 0852,08559 Tmjmnvm
– 1//59 Qdrhfmdc – k‘sd 086/r,d‘qkx 087/r9 Tmjmnvm
– 1//59 K‘hbhydc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

SGNL:R N GDQM OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0866
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//2,oqdrdms9 Qnld+ Hs‘kx ’tmcdq
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
§rsqhbs r‘edsx ok‘m ‘mc rtodquhrhnm•:
qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx(
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Uhmbdms Rdlhm‘qx+
Kdlnms+ HK
CNM:KC I- N RG:TFGMDRRX
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
NpcZhmdc9 0844
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 087/r9 Tmjmnvm Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0847,08529 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ – 1//89 Chdc
Vhkldssd+ HK
– 0856,087/9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+
Vhkldssd+ HK INRDOG NVDMR
– 0871,08809 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Vhkldssd+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 NpcZhmdc9 0854

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK


– 085/r9 Aqdadte Idrths Oqdo‘q‘snqx
Rbgnnk+ Hmch‘m‘onkhr+ HM Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 086/r9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+ Vhkldssd+ HK – R‘hms Fdqsqtcd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Oghknldm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – Ntq K‘cx ne Kntqcdr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm Ehrgdq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.01.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Hmch‘m‘onkhr+ HM Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0854,08579 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//39 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 0854,08569 Lhmmdrns‘
– 1/029 Chdc 13
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0857

C:M: G:QNKC NRSCHDJ OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

NpcZhmdc9 085/ :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 086/9 Qdrhfmdc
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O- – 08609 K‘hbhydc

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. EQ:MJ O:CTBG
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 NpcZhmdc9 0878

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Npcdp9 ?tftrshmh‘m+ N-R-?-


– Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Ad‘tlnms+ SW
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK qdkhfhntr nqcdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 SGNL:R O:Q:LN

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0845
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Bk‘qdsh‘m+ B-L-E-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– /0.20.089 Chnbdrd ne Ad‘tlnms+ SW
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//49 K‘hbhydc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
DTRDAHN ’BGDUX( O:MSNI:
RDFTQ:
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

NpcZhmdc9 0858 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Bk‘qdsh‘m Lhrrhnm‘qx+ B-L-E-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 1//39 Chdc
– 086/9 Ntq K‘cx ne Ft‘c‘ktod+ Bghb‘fn+ HK 130

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3 SGNL:R O:QQNSS

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 084/
– 08569 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08589 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
– D‘qkx 086/r9 Sdw‘r
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmfehdkc,B‘od
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0841,085/9 Cd O‘tk ?b‘cdlx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘m
– 0847,08539 Cd O‘tk Tmhudqrhsx+
?msnmhn+ SW
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /0.20.089 Chnbdrd ne Bnqotr Bgqhrsh+ SW
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08629 Rdo‘q‘sdc eqnl sgd Bk‘qdsh‘mr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 087/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– K‘sd 084/r,Lhc 085/r9 Tmjmnvm
– 1//39 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
ax sgd Chnbdrd ne Bdk‘x‘+ Ldwhbn
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4
– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
Oqnuhmbd CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– /3.02.109 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od – 08889 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0888
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08769 Qdshqdc eqnl Chnbdrd ne OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN – 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08859 Chdc – Tmjmnvm9 R‘kdrh‘mr+ Oqnuhmbd ne R‘hms
Oghkho sgd ?onrskd

O-A- O:SHSTBBH :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 08889 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1//59 K‘hbhydc
NpcZhmdc9 M.?

Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-


QNBBN EQ:MBHR ODQNMD
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. NpcZhmdc9 0838
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Npcdp9 O‘tkhrs E‘sgdq+ B-R-O-
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 131
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 08389 R‘hms L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 4
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 084/,08459 R‘hms Oghkho Mdqh+ Onqsk‘mc+ NQ
– M.? – 08469 Tmjmnvm
– 0847,08519 R‘hms I‘ldr sgd Fqd‘sdq+
:bshnmr.RsZstr Njk‘gnl‘ Bhsx+ NJ
– Tmjmnvm – 0857,086/9 Ad‘tlnms+ SW

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


B:QKNR ODQ:KS:
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./7.089 O‘tkhrs E‘sgdqr
NpcZhmdc9 0878
– /3.13.089 Chnbdrd ne Ad‘tlnms+ SW
– /5.01.089 Chnbdrd ne Bgdxdmmd+ VX
Npcdp9 R‘kdrh‘m+ R-C-A-
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Njk‘gnl‘
Bhsx+ NJ
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0888,1///9 R‘hms Ingm Anrbn+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Odsdq+ Rntsg Adknhs+ HK
– 08819 Chdc – R‘hms L‘qx+ Onkn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Rsdqkhmf+ HK

EQ:MBHR INRDOG OGDK:M Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 083/
– 0838,08539 Tmjmnvm
– 0851,08539 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Ntq K‘cx ne Ldqbx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms B‘qsg‘fd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /3./1.089 Chnbdrd ne Khmbnkm+ MD
– Gnkx M‘ld ne L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /7.20.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– R‘hms Sg‘ccdtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.17.109 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Nl‘g‘+ MD
– Qdrtqqdbshnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08679 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
RKDDU: Q:IT ONKHBDSSH 132
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr NpcZhmdc9 0876


– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Gxcdq‘a‘c+ Hmch‘
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08849 Chdc Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0885,1//19 R‘hms S‘qbhrrtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

:KNXRHTR OHNQJNVRJH Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0824
– Lhc,K‘sd 088/r9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1///,1//19 Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bgdklmn+ Onk‘mc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Gnrohs‘k+ O‘qj Qhcfd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms O‘mbq‘shtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Vdmcdkhm+ Rg‘mmnm+ HK
– R‘hmsr Ingm ‘mc B‘sgdqhmd Bgtqbg+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Lntms B‘qqnkk+ HK
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– R‘hms L‘qx+ F‘kdm‘+ HK
– 1//79 K‘hbhydc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QHBG:QC I- ONRSDQ Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 3

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0881
– 08529 R‘hms L‘qx&r Bnkkdfd+ Mnsqd
C‘ld+ HM
ChnbdrZm9 C‘udmonqs+ H?
– 0855,08569 Adkk‘qlhmd Rbgnnk ne
Sgdnknfx+ Mnqsg ?tqnq‘+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08569 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//0,1//19 B‘sgnkhb Sgdnknfhb‘k
– 08569 Qnr‘qh‘m ?b‘cdlx+ Vdrs O‘kl
Tmhnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Ad‘bg+ EK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 1//19 Tmjmnvm
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs+ LH
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Enqs V‘xmd,
Rntsg Admc+ HM
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01.01.089 Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs+ H?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08329 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//89 Chdc
– 1//29 Okd‘cdc fthksx enq onrrdrrhnm ne
bghkc onqmnfq‘ogx 133
– 1//39 Rdmsdmbdc
SGNL:R I- ONVDQR
– 1//59 Bnmuhbsdc ne uhnk‘shnm ne o‘qnkd
’enq adhmf md‘q bghkcqdm(: rdmsdmbdc sn
1 lnmsgr hm i‘hk NpcZhmdc9 0861
– 1//69 K‘hbhydc
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-

INGM I- ONVDKK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0870,08729 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 3
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 086/r9 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Bkdudk‘mc+ NG
– 0854,08579 Adkkdqlhmd Rbgnnk ne
– 0862,08679 Ingm B‘qqnkk Tmhudqrhsx+
Sgdnknfx ‘s Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+
Tmhudqrhsx Gdhfgsr+ NG
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0874,08759 V‘krg Idrths Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 0857,08689 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Btx‘gnf‘ E‘kkr+ NG
– 0868,1//09 Idrths Bnlltmhsx+ Knxnk‘
– 1///9 Bnknlahdqd Bdmsdq+ Bk‘qjrsnm+ LH
Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//09 Chrlhrrdc CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/089 Chdc – Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


EQ:MJKHM ’EDKHW( OQHNQ
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0847
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
– 08849 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0857,08639 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
BYDRK:V ’BGDRSDQ( I- OQYXAXKN
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0887,1//19 R‘hms L‘ssgdv+ Fkdmc‘kd
Gdhfgsr+ HK NpcZhmdc9 0865

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 ChnbdrZm9 S‘qmnv+ Onk‘mc: Qydrynv+ 134


Onk‘mc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Ehud Gnkx L‘qsxqr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – Gnkx Hmmnbdmsr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Stqhahtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1

:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 1/069 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx – 0871,08739 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0876,08809 Bghb‘fn+ HK

KDNM:QC OQTRHMRJH Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0873

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0825
– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Qdrtqqdbshnmhrsr+ BQ
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
JNMRS:MSX OQYXAXKRJH Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0864
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
Npcdp9 Qdrtqqdbshnmhrsr+ B-Q-
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne R‘m
Adqm‘qchmn+ B?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Vdrsdqm Oqnuhmbd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
– 08829 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn bghkc rdwt‘k
‘atrd bg‘qfdr hm HM ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
07 lnmsg rtrodmcdc rdmsdmbd
– 0884,1///9 Onqs Cnudq+ Nms‘qhn+
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
B‘m‘c‘
– 1/109 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
I:LDR L- Q:X
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0864
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//59 Okd‘cdc fthksx rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK 135
‘mc dwoknhs‘shnm ne svn sddm‘fd anxr
– K‘hbhydc Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms ?m‘rs‘rh‘+ V‘tjdf‘m+ HK
– R‘hms Odsdq C‘lh‘m+ A‘qskdss+ HK
ONMBH:MN Q:LNR – Sq‘mr“ftq‘shnm+ V‘tbnmc‘+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 02
NpcZhmdc9 0874
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
– 0863 nq 08649 V‘tjdf‘m+ HK
– 0865,08739 V‘tjdf‘m+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08709 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08689 Sdbgmx
– 0878,08809 V‘tbnmc‘+ HK
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 0870,08749 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 3
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 085/r9 Oghkhoohmdr
– 08819 Hmch‘m‘onkhr+ HM

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 088/,1//19 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+
– 088/9 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg Bghb‘fn+ HK
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf – 1//1,1/0/9 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx Ldchb‘k
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx Bdmsdq+ L‘xvnnc+ HK
– 1//89 Qdrhfmdc
– 1/019 K‘hbhydc Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


QNADQS I- QDHSLDHDQ – 0875,08779 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+
Vhkldssd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0878,08809 Oqdbhntr Aknnc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 08479 Dmsdqdc Idrths nqcdq
– 1/0/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
O:TK R- QDXBQ:ES 136
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr NpcZhmdc9 M.?


– 01.20.029 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
– /8.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk %
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08819 Kdes Nak‘sd nqcdq Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
– 1//69 K‘hbhydc: Chrlhrrdc eqnl nqcdq
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
L- K:VQDMBD QDTSDQ
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– M.?
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm
– 0860,088/9 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+
Vhkldssd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
BK:HQD QHRRD Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0836
– 08549 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0862,08639 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
– 08669 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
– 0836,08389 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 085/,08529 Sdbgmx
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 08539 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0882,08879 Sdbgmx
– 1//29 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 1/059 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
KNTHR O- ’LDHMQ:C( QNFFD
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 084/r9 O‘ot‘ Mdv Fthmd‘
NpcZhmdc9 0843
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr 137
– /3.07.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+ Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd – 0846,08519 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 086/,08609 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 08879 Chdc Inkhds+ HK
– 0865,087/9 R‘hms Bxqhk Oqhnqx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 087/,08739 Aq‘mcrl‘ Gntrd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
INGM :KKDM QNAHMRNM – 08819 R‘hms Rhlnm Rsnbj Oqhnqx+
C‘qhdm+ HK
– 0883,1//69 R‘hms Dkh‘r Eqh‘qx+ Inkhds+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08639 ?sgdmr+ F?
– R‘hms Bknshcd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0886,08879 Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– R‘hms Oqhrbhkk‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Dlhkx+ Lntms Oqnrodbs+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– R‘hms C‘lh‘m+ N‘j Enqdrs+ HK
– R‘hms Dcv‘qc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Ptddm ne sgd Qnr‘qx+ Dkj Fqnud
– 00./5.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne ?sk‘ms‘+ F?
Uhkk‘fd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr QTRRDKK K:VQDMBD QNL:MN
– /1./8.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0862
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08639 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn bghkc
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
lnkdrs‘shnm bg‘qfdr hm F? ‘mc
rdmsdmbdc sn rhw xd‘qr ne oqna‘shnm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– R‘hms ?mm+ K‘mrhmf+ HK
‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m
– R‘hms Kdnm‘qc+ Adqvxm+ HK
– 1//69 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn svn bntmsr ne
– Ntq K‘cx Lnsgdq ne sgd Bgtqbg+
‘ffq‘u‘sdc bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK
‘mc chdc adenqd rdmsdmbhmf
– Pthfkdx Oqdo Rdlhm‘qx Rntsg+
– 1//69 Chdc
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms A‘qa‘q‘+ Aqnnj“dkc+ HK
INGM E- QNGQHBG
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 06

NpcZhmdc9 0854 CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0862,08639 K‘mrhmf+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0862,08709 Adqvxm+ HK
– 087/,08759 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0871,08759 Aqnnj“dkc+ HK
– R‘hms Dtk‘kh‘+ L‘xvnnc+ HK – 0874,08759 Adqvxm+ HK 138
– R‘hms L‘ssgh‘r+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 Adqvxm+ HK
– Pthfkdx Oqdo‘q‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx Mnqsg+
Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0874
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq+ Vhkldssd+ HK
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Rjnjhd+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 08759 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– 08559 L‘xvnnc+ HK qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 08809 Qdrhfmdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1 – 1//89 K‘hbhydc
– 1/1/9 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
:MCQDV QNM:M
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08649 Qdrhfmdc
NpcZhmdc9 0840
– 1/059 K‘hbhydc
Npcdp9 Rdquhsdr+ N-R-L-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0872,08769 Vnncg‘udm+ HK
– 0848,08549 R‘hms Oghkho Ghfg Rbgnnk+ – 0872,08769 Adqvxm+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – 08759 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– /0./7./89 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Onqsk‘mc+ NQ – 1//19 Chdc
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr C:MHDK ODSDQ ’C-O-( QX:M


– 08559 K‘hbhydc
– 08819 Chdc
NpcZhmdc9 M.?

Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-


JDMMDSG BG:QKDR QTFD
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
NpcZhmdc9 0852 – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. 14
qdkhfhntr nqcd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Qnr‘khd+ G‘qvnnc Gdhfgsr+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Gnkx Qdcddldq+ Dudqfqddm O‘qj+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– Chuhmd Hme‘ms+ Vdrsbgdrsdq+ HK
– R‘hms Kdnm‘qc+ Adqvxm+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Chuhmd R‘uhnq+ Mnqqhcfd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 13 – /0.04.059 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rd‘sskd+ V?

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 0856,08579 Dudqfqddm O‘qj+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 Chdc
– 086/,08619 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0860,08639 Dudqfqddm O‘qj+ HK
– 0860,08639 Vnncg‘udm+ HK INRDOG D- R:U:FD
– 0867,08749 Adqvxm+ HK
– 0868,08709 Vdrsbgdrsdq+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0807
– 0868,08709 Vnncg‘udm+ HK
– 0868,08709 Bnknq‘cn
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms ?mcqdv+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qj+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Ingm Adqbgl‘mr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1/059 Chdc
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnjdm‘+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ V‘crvnqsg+ HK
– Gnkx Bqnrr+ Cddq“dkc+ HK :TRSHM RBGK:DEDQ

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6
NpcZhmdc9 0840
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
– 084/,08459 Vhklns+ VH
B‘o-
– 084/r9 Rhkudq K‘jd+ VH
– 0844,08489 Rhkudq K‘jd+ VH
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0844,085/9 Vhrbnmrhm
– 08689 CdOnqqdr B‘otbghm Bnlltmhsx+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0825
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
:bshnmr.RsZstr 140
– 08259 Qdrhfmdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 08639 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /5.07.029 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms
OGHKHO RBGDQDQ
Inrdog Oqnuhmbd
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne R‘fhm‘v+ LH
NpcZhmdc9 0844 – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

Npcdp9 Rdquhsdr+ N-R-L- :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 08819 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq C:MHDK RBGTKSD

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


NpcZhmdc9 0876
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– R‘hms Uhmbdms Cd O‘tk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– R‘hms ?kdwhr Ldchb‘k Bdmsdq+ Gneel‘m :bshnmr.RsZstr
Drs‘sdr+ HK – 08429 Chdc

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


VHKSNM K- RJHEEHMFSNM
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//59 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0825
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /2.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
– 0841,08449 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /5.01.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
– 0844,08459 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Oqnuhmbd
– 0845,08549 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Vhkldssd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//49 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1//59 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn onrrdrhmf bghkc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
onqmnfq‘ogx hm Hkkhmnhr ‘mc rdmsdmbdc
– 0852,08539 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+
sn rdudm xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
Vhkldssd+ HK
– 1/1/9 Chdc 141
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
DCV:QC RBGTRSDQ
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
NpcZhmdc9 0806 – /0.15.1/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG

ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 08129 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 08779 Chdc
– R‘hms Ingm ne Fnc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Aqtmn+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
SHLNSGX RJKNO:M
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1/039 Chdc
– Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? QHBG:QC KNTHR RJQHA:

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0838
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr+ Oqnuhcdmbd ne
sgd Lnrs Otqd Gd‘qs ne L‘qx
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08529 Dmsdqdc B‘qldkhsd nqcdq
– ?rrtloshnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//39 Chdc
– Gnkx Qnr‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Rhlnm sgd ?onrskd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ptddm ne sgd Tmhudqrd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Q:XLNMC EQ:MBHR RJQHA:
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0846
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – Tmjmnvm

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? 142


– Ptddm ne sgd Tmhudqrd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Fdqsqtcd+ Eq‘mjkhm O‘qj+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms V‘ksdq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Qntmc K‘jd+ HK
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ V‘tjdf‘m+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08879 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 8

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd FDQ:KC RLNK:


– 08529 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0852,08589 Eq‘mjkhm O‘qj+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– 0858,1//49 V‘tjdf‘m+ HK
– 08779 Qntmc K‘jd+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– 08819 Qntmc K‘jd+ HK
– 08839 Qntmc K‘jd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0842,08449 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 086/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 084/r9 Tmhudqrhsx ne Cdsqnhs Idrths – /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Cdsqnhs+ LH
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – 08769 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd – 1//49 Chdc
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs+ LH

:bshnmr.RsZstr QNADQS D- RO:MFDMADQF


– 08279 Inhmdc nqcdq
– 08589 Chrlhrrdc eqnl nqcdq
NpcZhmdc9 0863

Npcdp9 Rohqhs‘m+ B-R-Ro-


L:QHNM INRDOG RMHDF
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
NpcZhmdc9 0844 – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms I‘md cd Bg‘ms‘k+ Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd 143
– R‘hms Vhkkh‘l+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 087/r9 Ohssratqfg+ O?
– L‘sdqmhsx ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm L‘qx+
Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– R‘hms Bnmrs‘mbd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Qnr‘khd+ G‘qvnnc Gdhfgsr+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Q‘kdhfg+ MB
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 05 – Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Bg‘qknssd+ MB
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Bg‘qkdrsnm+ RB
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0844,085/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0851,08529 F‘kdm‘+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0851,08529 Hnv‘ – 1//29 Qdshqdc
– 0856,08629 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1//59 Chdc
– 08649 Hmch‘m‘
– 0866,08689 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0866,08689 F‘kdm‘+ HK EQ:MBHR L:QX RO:Q:BHMN
– 0866,08689 B‘m‘c‘
– 0871,08739 G‘qvnnc Gdhfgsr+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– 0871,08739 Rsnbjsnm+ HK
Npcdp9 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0873
B‘o-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /7.06.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Kdwhmfsnm+ JX
– 0872,08739 Cd Onqqdr B‘otbghm – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bnlltmhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – 085/9 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
RS:MKDX RS:MHRYDVRJH
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0863
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /5.07.029 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms
ChnbdrZm9 V‘qr‘v+ Onk‘mc
Inrdog Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 1//39 Qdshqdc
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1/049 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
VHKKH:L I- ROHMD
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0862 144
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /7.16.079 Chnbdrd ne F‘qx+ HM
– 0872,08759 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0875,08789 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0881,1//09 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/059 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd I:LDR Q- RSDDK


– 0864,08659 Chnbdrd ne Kdwhmfsnm+ JX
– 0864,08689 S‘bm‘+ Odqt
NpcZhmdc9 0857
– 0868,08719 Ntq K‘cx ne Ldqbx
Qdbsnqx+ Aqnmw+ MX
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0868,08719 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr+ Aqnnjkxm+ MX
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– R‘hms S‘qbhrrtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Ghfgvnnc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Rsdogdm Oqnsnl‘qsxq+ Cdr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
Ok‘hmdr+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– R‘hms Inrdog sgd Vnqjdq+ Vgddkhmf+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Ingm Aqdadte+ Mhkdr+ HK – 1//29 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmrsqx
– R‘hms Ghk‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1//39 Okd‘cdc mn bnmsdrs sn edknmx
– R‘hms Anm‘udmstqd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ne ‘ lhmnq hm VH:
rdmsdmbdc sn nmd xd‘q hm i‘hk ‘mc 0/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 xd‘qr& oqna‘shnm

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0871,08729 Vgddkhmf+ HK QNADQS :- RSDODJ
– 0871,08729 Vhrbnmrhm
NpcZhmdc9 0870
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//4
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /8.04./79 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Rxlognqnr‘ ‘mc Rdudm Rnmr+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08819 Qdrhfmdc
– R‘hms Bgqhrshm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//09 K‘hbhydc
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Gnldvnnc+ HK
– R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s+ Atqa‘mj+ HK
I:LDR RSDHM
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
145
NpcZhmdc9 0875 CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 087/,08729 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Mnqadqshmd+ N-Oq‘dl – 08769 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /8.04./79 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 08779 Vhrbnmrhm – 1/029 Qdstqmdc sn qdrsqhbsdc lhmhrsqx
– 1/059 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr JDMMDSG RSDV:QS


– /2.08.089 Chnbdrd ne I‘bjrnm+ LR
– /6.08.089 R‘hms Mnqadqs ?aadx+ VH
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
B‘o-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0888,1//29 R‘hms Fdnqfd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 08819 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– Tmjmnvm – 08839 Chdc

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


Q:KOG R- RSQ:MC
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /5.07.029 B‘otbghm Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms
NpcZhmdc9 0853
Inrdog Oqnuhmbd
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne R‘fhm‘v+ LH
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Dtfdmd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//39 Kdes qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– R‘hms Rhldnm+ Adkkvnnc+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 K‘hbhydc
– R‘hms Sgdbk‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr Anqfh‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Cdr Ok‘hmdr+ HK
UHBSNQ D- RSDV:QS
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 7 146
NpcZhmdc9 0867
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0860,08629 Adkkvnnc+ HK
– 087/,08739 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0878,08829 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Sg‘ccdtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd ne Fdmn‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
– R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Kv‘mf‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms ?hkad+ Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Ldqbx Gd‘ksg B‘qd ‘mc Qdg‘ahkhs‘shnm – /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bdmsdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 36 – 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08849 Bnmuhbsdc ne bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd ‘atrd ne ‘ sddm‘fdq hm HK: rdmsdmbdc sn
– 08649 Ltmcdkhdm+ HK entq xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– 0865,08669 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1/029 Chdc
– 0868,08829 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
FDQ:KC :- RSQDDSDQ CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0845,08479 Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Roqhmfr+
Eqdmbg Khbj+ Hmch‘m‘
NpcZhmdc9 0857
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– 0851,08529 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
– 01.07.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Hmch‘m‘onkhr+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
HM
– 0852,08549 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+
Vhkldssd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08169 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 08859 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0852,08539 Knxnk‘ ?b‘cdlx+
I:LDR O:SQHBJ RTKKHU:M
Vhkldssd+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? NpcZhmdc9 0832

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK


– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr 147
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08449 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq – R‘hms Bdbdkh‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08859 Chdc – R‘hms Dtk‘kh‘+ L‘xvnnc+ HK
– R‘hms Mhbgnk‘r+ Du‘mrsnm+ HK
– R‘hms Bgqhrshm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
BG:QKDR D- RTKKHU:M – R‘hms B‘qsg‘fd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Aqhcfds+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Qhudqrhcd+ HK
– R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg Gnrohs‘k ’Bg‘ok‘hm(+
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 0822,08249 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0835,08369 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
– Tmjmnvm
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08759 Chdc – R‘hms Inrdog+ Rtllhs+ HK
– Gnkx Hmmnbdmsr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx ne Odqodst‘k Gdko+
SGNL:R I- RV:CD Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Aqhcfds+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms B‘rhlhq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0850
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0848 nq 085/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Adqm‘qchmd+ Enqdrs O‘qj+ HK
– 0850,08569 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Gnkx ?mfdkr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Cnqnsgx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 0/
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0845 nq 08469 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0866,08779 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08589 Kdes ‘bshud lhmhrsqx
– 08709 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08639 Qdrhfmdc
– 08709 Hmch‘m‘
– 1//69 Chdc 148
– 0872,08759 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0872,08759 Vhkldssd+ HK
AQTMN R- RYBY:VHMRJH
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr NpcZhmdc9 0833


– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08819 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf – Gnkx Hmmnbdmsr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08869 Qdstqmdc sn lhmhrsqx – R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx – R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ G‘qudx+ HK
– 1//89 K‘hbhydc – R‘hms ?c‘kadqs+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms I‘ldr ’Onkhrg(+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms ?mcqdv sgd ?onrskd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
GDMQX ODSDQ RVHCDQ
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 084/
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr Anqfh‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – R‘hms O‘sqhbj Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms Eq‘mbhr cd R‘kdr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Gdmqx O‘qhrg+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Bgqhrshm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 086/9 Chdc – R‘hms Kdnm‘qc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Bnqmdkhtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

:KADQSN QDL:MCN S:MFG:K Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0880
– 0851,08569 Bghb‘fn+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1///
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Bgtqbg ne sgd Gnkx Rohqhs+
– /0.03.0/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Rbg‘tlatqf+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne Q‘mrnl+ Mhkdr+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Kdnm‘qc+ Adqvxm+ HK
– 08679 Qdrhfmdc
– R‘hms Oqhrbhkk‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//09 K‘hbhydc
– 1/029 Chdc 15
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


INRDOG R- SGNL:R
– 0887,08889 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/// NpcZhmdc9 0841

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK


– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd neBghb‘fn+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Bnktlah‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1///9 Rtrodmcdc eqnl ?bshud – R‘hms C‘uhc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Lhmhrsqx – R‘hms Edqchm‘mc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//29 Chdc – R‘hms Fhkdr+ N‘j O‘qj+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne sgd Bqnrr Lhrrhnm+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
QHBG:QC FQDFNQX SGDHRDM – R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx+ Mnqsgk‘jd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0841
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd LHBG:DK SQTIHKKN
– 08489 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 087/r9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /8.04./79 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08869 Qdshqdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1/009 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
I:LDR Q- SQDO:MHDQ
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

NpcZhmdc9 0844 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– M.?
Npcdp9 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx Bqnrr+
B-R-B- :bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr 150
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq B:LHKKTR ’LHBG:DK( STQJ:KI

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


NpcZhmdc9 0823
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+ R-U-C-
– 087/r9 Hkkhmnhr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 08239 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0828,08339 Sdbgmx
– /8.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Enqs V‘xmd,
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
Rntsg Admc+ HM
– 08439 Sdbgmx
– /5.01.089 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
Bqnrr
– 0866,08769 Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08809 Qdrsqhbsdc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
– 1//19 E‘btkshdr qdlnudc: odql‘mdmskx
qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/109 Chdc
– 08449 D‘rs Sqnx+ VH
– 0848,08519 Qhudqrhcd+ B?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//49 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 1//79 Qdrhfmdc
– L‘x 1/109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+ – 1//89 K‘hbhydc
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
– Itkx 1/109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
Vdrsdqm Oqnuhmbd C:UHC STRG:Q

:bshnmr.RsZstr
NpcZhmdc9 0865
– 08239 Oqnedrrdc unvr
– 08769 Chdc
Npcdp9 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx Bqnrr+
B-R-B-
V:KSDQ INRDOG STQKN
ChnbdrZm9 Ctktsg+ LM

NpcZhmdc9 086/ Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0863,08749 Mnsqd C‘ld Ghfg Rbgnnk+
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK Mhkdr+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1


– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Ldkqnrd O‘qj+ HK
– Sqhsnm Bnlltmhsx Bnkkdfd+ Qhudq CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Fqnud+ HK – K‘sd 086/r9 Hkkhmnhr 151
– R‘hms Vhkkh‘l+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk ‘mc R‘hms
O‘sqhbj+ Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd ?rrtloshnm+ – 0/.1/9 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx Bqnrr
Bghb‘fn+ HK – /0./6.109 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM
– R‘hms E‘ah‘m+ Aqhcfduhdv+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3 – 1/1/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/109 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0864,08679 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0864,08679 Dlkgtqrs+ HK CNM:KC EQ:MBHR TK:SNVRJH
– 0864,08679 Lhbghf‘m
– 0864,08679 Mdv Xnqj
NpcZhmdc9 0845
– 0866,08679 Aqhcfduhdv+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//3
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr ne ?rrhrh+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms I‘md Eq‘mbdr cd Bg‘ms‘k+
– /8.04./79 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ V‘tjdf‘m+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Chrl‘r+ V‘tjdf‘m+ HK – 084/r9 Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr ne ?rrhrh+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0844,08479 Cddq“dkc+ HK
– R‘hms Fhkadqs+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 08479 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qh‘ Fnqdssh+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 085/,08509 Cddq“dkc+ HK
– 0852,08569 Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 – 0883,08849 Bghb‘fn+ HK

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1


– 0852,08609 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0870,08719 Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 1//19 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
– /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 1//29 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 1/009 Chdc
– 08839 Khlhsdc lhmhrsqx vhsg
qdrsqhbshnmr ‘mc lnmhsnqhmf
– 08889 Chdc QNFDQ V- U:TFGM

NpcZhmdc9 0866 152


:MSGNMX INRDOG U:CDQ
Npcdp9 Bqnrhdq+ N-R-B-
NpcZhmdc9 0841
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0873,08769 R‘hms R‘ahm‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


– Gnkx Bqnrr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms K‘tqdmbd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Gnkx M‘ld ne L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– Qduhdv An‘qc Ldladq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘aa‘shb‘k eqnl Qduhdv An‘qc+ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs Lhrrhnm Gntrd OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdrhcdmbd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 01./4.029 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk %
– Gnkx M‘ld ne L‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
– B‘qchm‘k Rsqhsbg Qdsqd‘s Gntrd+ – /0./2.039 Chnbdrd ne Rs- Bkntc+ LM
Ltmcdkdhm+ HK – /2./6.039 Bqnrhdqr
– Gnkx E‘lhkx Uhkk‘+ O‘knr O‘qj+ HK – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 02

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//09 Chrlhrrdc eqnl Nqcdq – 1/03,1/049 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/04


C:UHC G- UDQG:KDM
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /5./7.109 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0843
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Bnmfqfd‘shnm ne Gnkx Bqnrr+
– 1/049 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
B-R-B-
– 1/049 Bg‘qfdc ‘mc okdc fthksx sn
edknmx onrrdrrhnm ‘mc qdoqnctbshnm ne
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
bghkc onqmnfq‘ogx
– Mnsqd C‘ld Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Mhkdr+ HK
– 1/069 Rdmsdmbdc sn 3 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
‘mc nqcdqdc sn qdfhrsdq ‘r ‘ rdw
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 0
needmcdq
– 1/089 K‘hbhydc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 086/r9 Hkkhmnhr
OGHKKHO UNQKHBJ
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr NpcZhmdc9 M.?


– /5.01.089 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx 153
Bqnrr Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-

:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 1//09 Odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
lhmhrsqx qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1/019 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

BKNUHR I:UHDQ UHKBGDY,O:QQ: CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 1/01
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Ntq K‘cx ne Ldqbx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Ntq K‘cx ne E‘shl‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08879 Chdc
– Lhrrhnm R‘m It‘m Chdfn+ ?qkhmfsnm
Gdhfgsr+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 0

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
UHMBDMS B:RHLDQ V:HBGDR Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0835
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08479 Chdc
ChnbdrZm9 R‘m Chdfn+ B?

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
IDQDLH:G V:KRG
– R‘hms L‘qx Lhrrhnm Gntrd+ Sdbgmx
m.j.‘ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0856
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0856,08779 Sdbgmx
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? m.j.‘+ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– 1///9 Sdbgmx
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr m.j.‘+ Mnqsgaqnnj+ HK
– /0.20.089 Chnbdrd ne ?trshm+ SW
– /2.08.089 Chnbdrd ne I‘bjrnm+ LR Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
154
:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08849 Chdc – 08669 Bghb‘fn+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


GDMQX INRDOG V:KRG
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /4.109 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qhdr+
NpcZhmdc9 0812
Bghb‘fn Oqnuhmbd
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08569 Oqnedrrdc unvr hm qdkhfhntr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
nqcdq
– R‘hms K‘tqdmbd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1///9 Chdc
– Gnkx Qnr‘qx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne Uhbsnqx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qf‘qds+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
EQDCCX V:RGHMFSNM
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0881
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm Npcdp9 Rohqhs‘mr+ B-R-Ro-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne F‘kudrsnm,
qdkhfhntr nqcdq Gntrsnm
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd :bshnmr.RsZstr


– Tmjmnvm – 1/009 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr AQTBD VDKKDLR


– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0875
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Bk‘qdsh‘m+ B-L-E-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
INGM ADMDCHBS VDADQ
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql- 155
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – Tmjmnvm
– 0867,087/9 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg Rbgnnk
Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 0881,08829 R‘hms Fdk‘rhtr O‘qhrg
Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0882,08869 Shstr Aq‘mcrl‘ Oqhnqx+ – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Ltmcdkdhm+ HK
– 0886,1//19 R‘hms Fdk‘rhtr O‘qhrg+ :bshnmr.RsZstr
Bghb‘fn+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– 1//1,1//59 R‘hms Rhlnm Rsnbj Oqhnqx+
C‘qhdm+ HK
VHKKH:L VDQS
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0875
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd N-B‘ql-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0876,08829 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0888,1//09 R‘hms Bxqhk Oqhnqx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Vhmmdsj‘+ HK
– 1//0,1//39 R‘hms Dkh‘r Oqhnqx+ Inkhds+ HK – Qdrtqqdbshnm O‘qhrg+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Dtk‘kh‘+ L‘xvnnc+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 8
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//69 V‘rghmfsnm+ C-B- CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/0/,1/009 Udmhbd+ EK – 0862,08709 Bnnj Bntmsx+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr – /2.1/./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /1./8.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 08829 Qdrhfmdc
– 1//69 Bnmuhbsdc ne ‘rr‘tks ne ‘ bghkc – 1//89 K‘hbhydc
hm V‘rghmfsnm+ C-B- ‘mc rdmsdmbdc
sn 07/ c‘xr hm oqhrnm ‘mc 4 xd‘qr ne
oqna‘shnm FNQCNM VHKBNW
– 1//69 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m
NpcZhmdc9 0844
– 1/019 Rdo‘q‘sdc eqnl B‘qldkhsd nqcdq 156
– 1/029 Bnmuhbsdc ne dhfgs bntmsr ne
Npcdp9 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx Bqnrr+
hkkdf‘k rdwt‘k ‘bshuhsx vhsg ‘ bghkc hm
B-R-B-
EK ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn khed hm oqhrnm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0853,08589 Mnsqd C‘ld Ghfg Rbgnnk+
LHBG:DK GNV:QC VDRSNM
Mhkdr+ HK

NpcZhmdc9 0862 Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 086/r9 B‘khenqmh‘
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Khmtr+ N‘j K‘vm+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Tmhudqrhsx ne Hkkhmnhr ‘s Bghb‘fn
Mdvl‘m Bdmsdq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Sdqdr‘ ne ?uhk‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – /5./0.089 Chnbdrd ne N‘jk‘mc+ B?
– R‘hms Itkhd Ahkkh‘qs+ Shmkdx O‘qj+ HK – /5.01.089 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Gnkx
– Lnq‘hmd U‘kkdx Bnlltmhsx Bnkkdfd+ Bqnrr
O‘knr Ghkkr+ HK
– L‘sdq Bgqhrsh+ Mnqsg Qhudqrhcd+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08739 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
LHBG:DK VHMJDKR CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08559 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0865
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Cnlhmhb‘m+ N-O-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 01.06.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– /0.15.1/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
NG
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//49 Chdc
– 08679 Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


KNTHR VNISNVHBY
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3.10.119 Cnlhmhb‘mr , Oqnuhmbd ne NpcZhmdc9 0886
R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s+ TR?
ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/109 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr 157
– R‘hms Itkh‘m‘+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

RS:MKDX S- VHRMHDVRJH Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0853
– 08889 Bghb‘fn+ HK: Lhbghf‘m
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0855,08779 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
– 00.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0888,1//09 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr Bnkkdfd Oqdo+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 08889 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– 1//0,1//19 Oqnuhmbd Cdudknoldms
– 1/029 Chdc
Ne“bd+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
J:YHLHDQY ’B:RHLHQ( VQNMJ: EQ:MBHR ’K:LADQS( XNQD

NpcZhmdc9 B‘rhlhq NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm

ChnbdrZm9 Bghb‘fn+ HK Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0865,08669 R‘hms Bxqhk Oqhnqx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– Ehud Gnkx L‘qsxqr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0866,08739 ?xkdrenqc Qdmdv‘k Bdmsdq+
– R‘hms Vdmbdrk‘tr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK C‘qhdm+ HK
– R‘hms Qhbg‘qc+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – Tmjmnvm
– Tmjmnvm
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsd
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 1//39 Chdc 158
– 1///9 Chdc
LhbghfZm 9udmtd , BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CHNBDRD NE ADKKDUHKKD

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd

Bk‘x K‘vqdmbd
Qhbgk‘mc
L‘qhnm
Bkhmsnm
Rs- Bk‘hq

Dcv‘qcr
V‘xmd V‘a‘rg
V‘rghmfsnm Ideedqrnm
Lnmqnd

G‘lhksnm
Q‘mcnkog Odqqx Vghsd
Eq‘mjkhm

I‘bjrnm
R‘khmd F‘kk‘shm
Vhkkh‘lrnm

G‘qchm
Tmhnm Ingmrnm Onod

?kdw‘mcdq L‘rr‘b

Otk‘rjh 160

chnadkkd-nqf

Drs‘akhrgdc 0776

17 bntmshdr

0/0 o‘qhrgdr

6/+/// B‘sgnkhbr

32 ‘atrhud bkdqhbr ‘mc


qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ghrsnqx ne sgd Chnbdrd
Drs‘akhrgdc hm 0776+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd ro‘mr 00+567 rpt‘qd
lhkdr ‘mc 17 bntmshdr hm rntsgdqm Hkkhmnhr- Sgd rntsgdqmlnrs
chnbdrd hm Hkkhmnhr+ hsr sdqqhsnqx sntbgdr sgd d‘rsdqm+ vdrsdqm+ ‘mc
rntsgdqm anqcdqr ne sgd rs‘sd- Sgd chnbdrd&r mnqsgdqm dcfd an‘qcdqr
sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- Sgd chnbdrd&r b‘sgdcq‘k+ sgd B‘sgdcq‘k ne
R‘hms Odsdq+ hr knb‘sdc hm Adkkduhkkd-

Sgd sns‘k onotk‘shnm ne sgd fdnfq‘oghb qdfhnm bnudqdc ax sgd


Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd hr ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 75/+///- Ne sg‘s mtladq+
‘ants 6/+/// ‘qd B‘sgnkhb+ ld‘mhmf sg‘s B‘sgnkhbr l‘jd to
‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 7 odqbdms ne sgd sns‘k onotk‘shnm vhsghm sgd chnbdrd-
Sn rdqud ‘ B‘sgnkhb onotk‘shnm roqd‘c nudq rtbg ‘ rhy‘akd ‘qd‘+
sgd chnbdrd g‘r 0/0 B‘sgnkhb o‘qhrgdr ‘mc hr gnld sn 87 chnbdr‘m
oqhdrsr+ 02 oqhdrsr eqnl nsgdq chnbdrdr+ ‘mc 25 oqhdrsr ‘rrnbh‘sdc
vhsg qdkhfhntr nqcdqr- ?cchshnm‘kkx+ sgd chnbdrd g‘r 25 odql‘mdms
cd‘bnmr ‘mc 013 qdkhfhntr rhrsdqr- Sgd chnbdrd g‘r g‘c mhmd ahrgnor
161
sgqntfgnts hsr ghrsnqx+ sgd ehqrs adhmf Ahrgno Ingm I‘mrrdm+ vgn
rdqudc eqnl 0777 sn 0802- Ahrgno Gdmqx I- ?ksgnee rdqudc eqnl
0803 sn 0836: Ahrgno ?kadqs Q- Ytqnvdrsd eqnl 0837 sn 0865: Ahrgno
Vhkkh‘l L- Bnrfqnud eqnl 0865 sn 0870: Ahrgno Ingm M- Vtql
eqnl 0870 sn 0873: Ahrgno I‘ldr O- Jdkdgdq eqnl 0873 sn 0882+
Ahrgno Vhksnm Fqdfnqx eqnl 0883 sn 1//4: Ahrgno Dcv‘qc J-
Aq‘wsnm eqnl 1//4 sn 1/1/: ‘mc Ahrgno Lhbg‘dk LbFnudqm ’sgd
btqqdms ahrgno( adf‘m ghr sdmtqd hm 1/1/-

FZqcdm ne sgd Fncr Vhkcdqmdrr , RZkhmd Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnqx ne
G]mckhmf Bk]hlr ne Bghkc
Rdw ?atrd ax Bkdqhbr
Hm ‘ Edaqt‘qx 02+ 1/12 ‘qshbkd §? oqhdrs rb‘mc‘k qnbjdc sgd
Adkkduhkkd Chnbdrd 2/ xd‘qr ‘fn- Gnv g‘ud sghmfr bg‘mfdc;• sgd
Adkkduhkkd Mdvr,Cdlnbp‘s ntskhmdr gnv §07 bkdqfx Zvdqd[ qdlnudc
eqnl sgd B‘sgnkhb Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd• ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne bqdchakd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- ?ardms eqnl sgd Mdvr,Cdlnbp‘s&r
‘qshbkd hr ldmshnm ne gnv chnbdrd kd‘cdqrgho+ hmbktchmf ltkshokd
ahrgnor+ jmdv ne+ ‘mc o‘qshbho‘sdc hm+ sgd sq‘mredq ne ‘ jmnvm
bghkc rdw ‘atrdq eqnl o‘qhrg sn o‘qhrg+ nudq ‘ bntqrd ne cdb‘cdr+
‘kk hkktrsq‘sdc ax sgd chnbdrd&r ahrgnor& lhrg‘mckhmf ne E‘sgdq
Q‘xlnmc Jnvm‘bjh-

Adfhmmhmf hm 0863+ I‘ldr v‘r rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne


Jnvm‘bjh+ ‘ oqhdrs hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd- Jnvm‘bjh ‘atrdc
I‘ldr lnqd sg‘m 4/ shldr vghkd sgd anx v‘r adsvddm sgd ‘fdr 162
ne 01 ‘mc 06- Hm Nbsnadq 1//1+ I‘ldr ehkdc ‘ k‘vrths ‘f‘hmrs sgd
chnbdrd+ ‘kkdfhmf hs jmdv Jnvm‘bjh g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc nsgdq
bghkcqdm adenqd sq‘mredqqhmf ghl sn R‘hms Sgdqdr‘ hm R‘kdl+ vgdqd
gd ‘atrdc I‘ldr- ?s sqh‘k+ hs v‘r qdud‘kdc sgd chnbdrd kd‘qmdc
Jnvm‘bjh v‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq ‘r d‘qkx ‘r ?oqhk 0862+ vgdm
sgdm Ahrgno ?kadqs Ytqnvdrsd ‘mc nsgdq chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr lds
vhsg ‘ xntmf fhqk+ Fhm‘+ vgn snkc sgdl rgd g‘c addm uhnkdmskx ‘mc
qdod‘sdckx q‘odc ax Jnvm‘bjh-

Fhm‘ snkc Ahrgno Ytqnvdrsd sg‘s rgd lds Jnvm‘bjh hm sgd d‘qkx
086/r+ vgdm rgd v‘r 05 xd‘qr nkc+ ‘esdq gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn gdq
e‘lhkx&r o‘qhrg hm R‘hms Eq‘mbhruhkkd- §Gd bnmuhmbdc lx o‘qdmsr
sg‘s gd v‘msdc sn gdko jhcr+• Fhm‘ r‘hc+ ‘bbnqchmf sn sgd chnbdrd&r
mnsdr ne sgd hmsdquhdv- Rgd ‘ssdmcdc Jnvm‘bjh&r qdkhfhnm bk‘rrdr
‘mc bkd‘mdc sgd qdbsnqx vgdqd gd khudc- Rgd cdrbqhadc ‘ shld vgdm
sgd oqhdrs cqnud gdq sn bkd‘m ghr lnsgdq&r gntrd hm S‘l‘qn‘- Hs v‘r
e‘q ‘v‘x+ rn sgdx g‘c sn rodmc sgd mhfgs- ?esdq c‘qj+ Jnvm‘bjh

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
dmsdqdc sgd qnnl vgdqd Fhm‘ v‘r rkddohmf+ fns hmsn gdq adc+ ‘mc+
adenqd rgd jmdv hs+ v‘r g‘uhmf rdw vhsg gdq-

Fhm‘ ‘krn snkc sgd ahrgno sg‘s vgdm Jnvm‘bjh v‘r sq‘mredqqdc
sn ‘ mdv chnbdrd ‘rrhfmldms hm 0860+ sn V‘rghmfsnm O‘qj+ gd
bnmuhmbdc Fhm‘&r o‘qdmsr sn kds gdq bnld khud vhsg ghl ‘r ghr
gntrdjddodq ax oqnlhrhmf gd vntkc o‘x !1// ‘ lnmsg ‘mc
bnudq gdq oqhu‘sd dctb‘shnm- Nudq sgd mdws svn xd‘qr+ Jnvm‘bjh
ogxrhb‘kkx ‘mc rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc Fhm‘- Rgd dwok‘hmdc sn Ahrgno
Ytqnvdrsd sg‘s Jnvm‘bjh snkc gdq rdw v‘r ‘ fnnc sghmf adb‘trd
Fnc cdrhqdc odnokd sn knud d‘bg nsgdq- Fhm‘ r‘hc sg‘s vgdm rgd
adb‘ld oqdfm‘ms+ Jnvm‘bjh sqhdc ltkshokd v‘xr sn ‘anqs sgd a‘ax-
Gd f‘ud gdq rnldsghmf sn cqhmj ‘mc r‘hc he sg‘s §cndrm&s vnqj gd
bntkc rptddyd sgd vnla ‘mc enqbd hs nts-• Fhm‘ snkc ghl mn+ ats
Jnvm‘bjh §ots ghr ehmfdqr hm• ‘mxv‘x- §Hs gtqs ‘vetk+• Fhm‘ snkc
Ahrgno Ytqnvdrsd-

Ehm‘kkx+ Fhm‘ snkc sgd ahrgno sg‘s Jnvm‘bjh g‘c ‘clhssdc sn


rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf nsgdq bghkcqdm- Jnvm‘bjh aq‘ffdc sn Fhm‘ ‘ants 163
gnv nsgdq fhqkr b‘ld sn ghl enq sgd okd‘rtqd ne rdw- Gd r‘hc gd

; chnbdr]m nffbh]k k]sdq ]fqddc’ tmcdq n]sg ]s sgd sqh]k


ne I]ldr r k]vrths’ sg]s zfqnvm,tor vdqd l]jhmf
cdbhrhnmr sn jddo rdbqds rdqhntr’ gnqqh“b ]kkdf]shnmr ne
rdwt]k lnkdrs]shnm’ q]od ne bghkcqdm-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
g‘c rdw vhsg nmd ne svn Ft‘sdl‘k‘m svhm anxr ‘krn khuhmf vhsg
ghl hm V‘rghmfsnm O‘qj- Fhm‘ sgntfgs Jnvm‘bjh lhfgs ‘krn g‘ud
addm hmunkudc vhsg ‘ 03 xd‘q nkc fhqk vgn ‘ssdmcdc sgd o‘qhrg-
Fhm‘ snkc Ahrgno Ytqnvdrsd ‘kk ne sghr+ ‘mc lnqd+ hm ?oqhk 0862-
Ats q‘sgdq sg‘m hmudrshf‘sd+ sgd ahrgno sq‘mredqqdc Jnvm‘bjh
sn ‘ mdv o‘qhrg…R‘hms Sgdqdr‘ hm R‘kdl+ vgdqd I‘ldr khudc-
Ahrgno Ytqnvdrsd&r ‘oonhmsldms kdssdq v‘r qd‘c sn R‘hms Sgdqdr‘
o‘qhrghnmdqr: hs r‘hc sgd ahrgno g‘c bnmehcdmbd hm Jnvm‘bjh&r
§jmnvkdcfd+ ohdsx+ oqtcdmbd+ dwodqhdmbd+ ‘mc fdmdq‘k bg‘q‘bsdq-•
? chnbdr‘m neehbh‘k k‘sdq ‘fqddc+ tmcdq n‘sg ‘s sgd sqh‘k ne I‘ldr&r
k‘vrths+ sg‘s §fqnvm,tor vdqd l‘jhmf cdbhrhnmr sn jddo rdbqds
rdqhntr+ gnqqhehb ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k lnkdrs‘shnm+ q‘od ne bghkcqdm-•
§Hs&r khjd ‘mx e‘lhkx+• sgd neehbh‘k bnmshmtdc- §H cnm&s jmnv Zsg‘s[ xnt
fn g‘mfhmf sgd chqsx k‘tmcqx ‘kk nudq sgd khmd-•

Vhsg oq‘hrd eqnl Ahrgno Ytqnvdrsd ’mns sgd k‘rs ahrgno sn stqm ‘
akhmc dxd snv‘qc Jnvm‘bjh&r rdw ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm(+ ‘mc vhsgnts
‘mx v‘qmhmf ne Jnvm‘bjh&r uhnkdms rdw ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm+ R‘hms
Sgdqdr‘ o‘qhrghnmdqr g‘c mn qd‘rnm mns sn sqtrs Jnvm‘bjh sn 164
lhmhrsdq sn sgdhq bghkcqdm…bghkcqdm khjd I‘ldr+ vgn v‘r sgdm 01
xd‘qr nkc- I‘ldr&r o‘qdmsr vdqd q‘hrdc hm cdunts B‘sgnkhb gnldr+
g‘c ‘ssdmcdc B‘sgnkhb rbgnnkr+ vdms sn bgtqbg dudqx vddj+
‘mc q‘hrdc sgdhq bghkcqdm hm sgd r‘ld B‘sgnkhb sq‘chshnmr ‘mc
dmuhqnmldms- I‘ldr+ ‘ pthds ‘mc nadchdms anx+ v‘r q‘hrdc sn qdrodbs
oqhdrsr+ sn adkhdud sgdx ronjd sgd vnqc ne Fnc+ sn cn vg‘sdudq sgd
‘fdmsr ne sgd bgtqbg ‘rjdc+ ‘mc mdudq sn ptdrshnm sgdl-

?esdq Jnvm‘bjh ‘qqhudc ‘s R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ I‘ldr unktmsddqdc


ghr shld sn b‘qd enq sgd bgtqbg fqntmcr ‘mc sgd qdbsnqx+ vgdqd
Jnvm‘bjh khudc- Gd ‘krn adb‘ld ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘mc adf‘m rodmchmf
lnqd shld ‘qntmc sgd bgtqbg- ? edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ Jnvm‘bjh ‘rjdc
I‘ldr ‘mc ‘mnsgdq anx sn rs‘x nudqmhfgs ‘s sgd qdbsnqx- Sgd sgqdd ne
sgdl v‘sbgdc lnuhdr ‘mc Jnvm‘bjh f‘ud sgdl ‘kbngnk- Sgd nsgdq
anx shqdc ‘mc vdms sn rkddo- I‘ldr sdrshehdc ‘s sgd sqh‘k ne ghr b‘rd
sg‘s Jnvm‘bjh sgdm lnudc bknrdq sn I‘ldr ‘mc rs‘qsdc jhrrhmf sgd
anx&r mdbj ‘mc qtaahmf ghr rgntkcdqr- Jnvm‘bjh&r g‘mc lnudc cnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd Bknbisnvdq Zs sgd Nkc Snvm RptZqd , LZqhnm’ Hkkhmnhr

I‘ldr&r ancx ‘mc rs‘qsdc qtaahmf ghr fdmhs‘kr- I‘ldr g‘c mdudq g‘c
‘mx rnqs ne rdwt‘k dctb‘shnm+ ats gd g‘c addm s‘tfgs sn nadx oqhdrsr-
Hm ‘ rs‘sd ne bnmetrhnm+ I‘ldr v‘r kdc sn Jnvm‘bjh&r adcqnnl+ vgdqd
sgd oqhdrs rsqhoodc sgdl ansg m‘jdc ‘mc sgdm odqenqldc nq‘k rdw
nm I‘ldr vghkd l‘rstqa‘shmf ghlrdke- Vgdm Jnvm‘bjh edkk ‘rkddo+ 165
I‘ldr fns to sn v‘rg ghlrdke- Ed‘qhmf sgd sqntakd hs lhfgs aqhmf+
I‘ldr snkc mn nmd ne sgd ‘atrd-

I‘ldr sdrshehdc sg‘s ‘esdq sg‘s mhfgs hm sgd qdbsnqx+ Jnvm‘bjh


rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl nm ‘ qntshmd a‘rhr enq rdudq‘k xd‘qr- Sgd
‘atrd v‘r oqhl‘qhkx hm sgd enql ne nq‘k rdw nbbtqqhmf hm sgd
qdbsnqx+ hm sgd rbgnnk+ hm sgd bgtqbg+ ‘mc hm sgd c‘qjqnnl
Jnvm‘bjh g‘c bnmrsqtbsdc enq I‘ldr sn cdudkno ognsnfq‘ogr-
Jnvm‘bjh snnj I‘ldr nm sqhor sn R‘hms Knthr+ Bghb‘fn+
V‘rghmfsnm+ Ft‘sdl‘k‘+ ‘mc Qnld- I‘ldr qdldladqr adhmf
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc lnqd sg‘m 4/ shldr nudq sgd xd‘qr- Sgd ‘atrd
fq‘ct‘kkx dmcdc ‘esdq I‘ldr dmsdqdc ghfg rbgnnk- Ats sg‘s v‘r
mns sgd dmc ne Jnvm‘bjh&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd…nq sgd dmc ne sgd
chnbdrd&r kd‘cdqrgho ghchmf Jnvm‘bjh&r ‘atrd-

Hm 0871+ chnbdrd kd‘cdqrgho v‘r ‘f‘hm l‘cd ‘v‘qd ne Jnvm‘bjh&r


bqhldr ‘f‘hmrs bghkcqdm- Rnldnmd ‘s sgd chnbdrd ronjd vhsg sgd
o‘qdmsr ne ‘ ghfg rbgnnk eqdrgl‘m ‘s R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ vgn r‘hc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Jnvm‘bjh g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl- Jnvm‘bjh g‘c snkc sgd anx gd
g‘c ‘atrdc nsgdq bghkcqdm+ hmbktchmf I‘ldr: sgd anx o‘rrdc sghr
hmenql‘shnm ‘knmf sn ghr o‘qdmsr+ vgn hm stqm qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd
chnbdrd- ?esdq gd‘qhmf ne sgd bk‘hldc bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ sgd chnbdrd&r
uhbd,bg‘mbdkknq snkc sgd anx&r o‘qdmsr mns sn kds §sghr fds nts ‘kk
nudq sgd o‘qhrg-• Gd snkc sgdl+ §kds&r itrs jddo hs pthds ‘mc sqx sn
fds sghr qdrnkudc hm vg‘sdudq l‘mmdq sgd Chnbdrd vhkk cdbhcd
gnv sn qdrnkud sghr-• ? bnmehcdmsh‘k qdonqs qdk‘shmf sn sgd bghkc
rdw ‘atrd v‘r oqdo‘qdc hm 0871 ax ‘ chnbdr‘m neehbh‘k+ bnmbktchmf
sg‘s Jnvm‘bjh v‘r §rhbj-• Sgd qdonqs v‘r fhudm sn Ahrgno Ingm M-
Vtql+ sgdm sgd ahrgno ne sgd chnbdrd+ ats nmbd ‘f‘hm+ sgd chnbdrd
e‘hkdc sn chrbknrd sgd ‘atrd- Hmrsd‘c+ Jnvm‘bjh v‘r hlldch‘sdkx
qd‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms Inrdog+ ‘ o‘qhrg hm Bnacdm- Hm Itmd 0871+
Ahrgno Vtql ’mnv sgd rdbnmc ahrgno sn sq‘mredq sgd oqhdrs sn ‘m
tmrtrodbshmf o‘qhrg( rdms Jnvm‘bjh ‘ kdssdq r‘xhmf sgd sq‘mredq
sn R‘hms Inrdog v‘r ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne ghr §cdchb‘sdc oqhdrskx rdquhbdr-•
Q‘sgdq sg‘m qdlnud Jnvm‘bjh eqnl lhmhrsqx+ Ahrgno Vtql f‘ud
ghl oq‘hrd- Xd‘qr k‘sdq+ ctqhmf sgd sqh‘k ne I‘ldr&r b‘rd ‘f‘hmrs sgd
chnbdrd+ sgd chnbdrd&r uhbd,bg‘mbdkknq vntkc sdrshex sg‘s ‘s sgd shld 166
Jnvm‘bjh v‘r sq‘mredqqdc ax Ahrgno Vtql sn R‘hms Inrdog hm
Bnacdm+ hs v‘r bnllnm jmnvkdcfd ‘lnmf chnbdr‘m kd‘cdqr sg‘s
Jnvm‘bjh khjdc sn lnkdrs bghkcqdm-

Hm Itmd 0872+ Ahrgno Vtql rdms Jnvm‘bjh ‘ kdssdq ‘cuhrhmf ghl


sg‘s gd v‘r adhmf sq‘mredqqdc xds ‘f‘hm: sghr shld gd v‘r adhmf
‘oonhmsdc o‘rsnq ne R‘hms L‘qx hm G‘qqhratqf- Ahrgno Vtql
‘f‘hm r‘hc sgd sq‘mredq v‘r ctd sn Jnvm‘bjh&r §cdchb‘sdc oqhdrskx
rdquhbd-• Ats hm ?tftrs 0873+ sgd uhbd,bg‘mbdkknq v‘r l‘cd ‘v‘qd
ne rtrohbhntr bnmctbs ‘s R‘hms L‘qx- ?mnsgdq oqhdrs ne sgd chnbdrd
snkc sgd uhbd,bg‘mbdkknq sg‘s gd g‘c gd‘qc svn anxr vdqd khuhmf hm
sgd qdbsnqx ‘mc Jnvm‘bjh v‘r o‘xhmf sgdl !04/ odq vddj dudm
sgntfg sgdx chc §‘arnktsdkx mnsghmf-• Hm ‘cchshnm+ sgd o‘qhrg i‘mhsnq
r‘hc gd vntkc rdd ehud sn rhw anxr kd‘uhmf sgd qdbsnqx vgdm gd
‘qqhudc hm sgd lnqmhmf: gd bntkc nmkx oqdrtld sgd anxr g‘c rs‘xdc
sgd mhfgs- Sgd oqhdrs snkc sgd uhbd,bg‘mbdkknq sg‘s Jnvm‘bjh g‘c
§sn ad qdlnudc hlldch‘sdkx nq sgdqd Zvntkc[ ad mnsghmf kdes ne sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
G‘qqhratqf o‘qhrg-• Sgd chnbdrd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k adf‘m sn hmudrshf‘sd-
Gd ‘rjdc chnbdr‘m rs‘ee sn rdd ‘mx qdbnqcr qdekdbshmf hmenql‘shnm
‘ants ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd nq lhrbnmctbs sg‘s vdqd mns
‘kqd‘cx hmbktcdc hm Jnvm‘bjh&r odqrnmmdk ehkd- Hm qdronmrd+ gd v‘r
fhudm mnsdr eqnl sgd knmf,‘fn ?oqhk 0862 lddshmf adsvddm Fhm‘+
Ahrgno Ytqnvdrsd+ ‘mc nsgdqr- Vhsg sg‘s hmenql‘shnm hm g‘mc+ sgd
uhb‘q fdmdq‘k lds vhsg o‘qhrg sqtrsddr ‘s R‘hms L‘qx+ ‘mc rnnm
sgdqd‘esdq gd snkc Jnvm‘bjh sg‘s gd v‘r sn kd‘ud ‘r o‘rsnq ne R‘hms
L‘qx- Jnvm‘bjh v‘r sgdm ok‘bdc nm rhbj kd‘ud ‘mc mns ‘rrhfmdc sn
‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg-

Wd]qr k]sdq) ctqhmf sgd sqh]k ne I]ldr r b]rd


]f]hmrs sgd chnbdrd) sgd chnbdrd r uhbd,
bg]mbdkknq vntkc sdrshex sg]s ]s sgd shld
Jnvm]bjh v]r sq]mredqqdc ax Ahrgno Vtql
sn R]hms Inrdog hm Bnacdm) hs v]r bnllnm 167

jmnvkdcfd ]lnmf chnbdr]m kd]cdqr sg]s


Jnvm]bjh khjdc sn lnkdrs bghkcqdm-

Hm Cdbdladq 0873+ I‘ldr O- Jdkdgdq v‘r nqc‘hmdc ‘r sgd chnbdrd&r


ahrgno- Ax sg‘s shld+ sgd chnbdrd g‘c drs‘akhrgdc ‘ odqrnmmdk
an‘qc sg‘s ‘cuhrdc sgd ahrgno bnmbdqmhmf ‘oonhmsldmsr ne
oqhdrsr sn u‘qhntr o‘qhrgdr ‘mc neehbdr hm sgd chnbdrd…Ahrgno
Jdkdgdq v‘r ‘ ldladq ne sg‘s an‘qc- Hm rohsd ne ‘kk sgd Chnbdrd
ne Adkkduhkkd ‘mc hsr kd‘cdqr jmdv enq lnqd sg‘m ‘ cdb‘cd ‘ants
Jnvm‘bjh ‘mc ghr ‘bsr ne rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs bghkcqdm+ lhmtsdr
eqnl sgd odqrnmmdk an‘qc&r ?oqhk 0874 lddshmf rs‘sd yHm l‘jhmf
‘rrhfmldmsr) ltrs mns enpfds ‘ants Ep- Jnvm‘bjh-– Lddshmf
lhmtsdr eqnl sgd enkknvhmf lnmsg rs‘sd yEp- Jnvm‘bjh hr pd‘cx enp
‘ o‘phrg- Ahrgno hmenpldc ghl sgd An‘pc hr ‘ants pd‘cx sn bnld to
vhsg ‘ o‘phrg-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Nm L‘x 04+ 0874+ Ahrgno Jdkdgdq ’mnv sgd sghqc
ahrgno sn sq‘mredq sgd oqhdrs sn ‘ mdv o‘qhrg(
rdms Jnvm‘bjh ‘ kdssdq hmenqlhmf ghl sg‘s gd
v‘r ‘oonhmsdc sgd o‘rsnq ne Rs- O‘sqhbj o‘qhrg hm
Shosnm ‘mc sgd Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm o‘qhrg
hm L‘cnmm‘uhkkd- Sgd ahrgno snkc Jnvm‘bjh
hm ghr kdssdq9 §Z?[r xnt ‘rrtld sgd o‘rsnq‘k
qdronmrhahkhsx ne sgd o‘qhrg bnlltmhshdr ‘s
Shosnm ‘mc L‘cnmm‘uhkkd+ H ‘l bnmehcdms xnt
vhkk b‘qqx nts xntq lhrrhnm vdkk hm athkchmf
to sgd Ancx ne Bgqhrs ‘s sgdrd svn ad‘tshetk
o‘qhrgdr-• Rnnm ‘esdq+ hm ‘ Itmd 14+ 0874 kdssdq+ sgd
ahrgno snkc Jnvm‘bjh sg‘s gd v‘r ‘krn ‘oonhmsdc
sgd o‘rsnq ne Rs- L‘qx hm U‘kldxdq+ ‘esdq
bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg ‘mc ‘ooqnu‘k ne sgd odqrnmmdk
an‘qc- Sgd ahrgno v‘r bnmehcdms Jnvm‘bjh
vntkc b‘qqx nts ghr §lhrrhnm vdkk hm athkchmf
to sgd Ancx ne Bgqhrs hm sgdrd sgqdd ad‘tshetk
o‘qhrgdr-• ? xd‘q ‘esdq Jnvm‘bjh&r 0874 o‘qhrg 168
‘oonhmsldmsr+ sgd R‘hms L‘qx gntrdjddodq lds
vhsg sgd chnbdrd&r uhbd,bg‘mbdkknq sn qdonqs sgdqd
vdqd xntmf anxr khuhmf hm sgd qdbsnqx- Rgd g‘c
entmc ‘ mnsd Jnvm‘bjh rdms sn nmd ne sgdl9
§Bnld to sn lx adcqnnl he H ‘l rkddohmf nq mns+
‘mc l‘rr‘fd ld- H mddc hs- H knud xnt-•

Vhsg ‘kk ne sg‘s+ sgd chnbdrd odqrnmmdk an‘qc


ehm‘kkx cdbhcdc hm sgd roqhmf ne 0876 sg‘s
OtkkhZl GZkk RHT , BZqanmcZkd’ Hkkhmnhr

Jnvm‘bjh rgntkc mn knmfdq rdqud hm o‘qhrg


lhmhrsqx- Lhmtsdr eqnl sgd an‘qc&r L‘qbg 0876
lddshmf rs‘sd §Zs[ghr kdc sn ltbg chrbtrrhnm nm
Eq- Jnvm‘bjh- Ahrgno ZJdkdgdq[ r‘hc vghkd vd
ltrs s‘jd b‘qd ne ‘ aqnsgdq oqhdrs+ sgd chnbdrd
ltrs ‘krn ad bnmrhcdqdc-• Mnsghmf hm sgd lhmtsdr
hmchb‘sd vgdsgdq sgd ahrgno bnlldmsdc sg‘s sgd
bghkcqdm ne sgd chnbdrd ltrs ‘krn ad bnmrhcdqdc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Nm ?oqhk 6+ 0876+ sgd odqrnmmdk an‘qc lds ‘f‘hm: sgd lhmtsdr
rs‘sd §mnsghmf ltbg g‘Zc[ bg‘mfdc• vhsg qdrodbs sn Jnvm‘bjh
‘mc sg‘s sgd an‘qc §‘fqddc gd rgntkc ad lnudc eqnl U‘kldxdq
mnv• ’dlog‘rhr hm nqhfhm‘k(- Jnvm‘bjh v‘r qdlnudc eqnl o‘qhrg
lhmhrsqx ‘mc hmrsd‘c ‘rrhfmdc sn ‘ bknhrsdqdc bnmudms enq mtmr
vgdqd sgdqd vntkc ad mn bghkcqdm- Ats sgdm hm Itmd 0877+ Ahrgno
Jdkdgdq snkc Jnvm‘bjh sg‘s gd g‘c addm ‘oonhmsdc sn qdrhcdmbd ‘s
R‘hms Gdmqx hm Adkkduhkkd+ §‘esdq bnmrtks‘shnm ‘mc ‘ooqnu‘k ne sgd
Oqhdrs Odqrnmmdk An‘qc-• R‘hms Gdmqx o‘qhrg v‘r mdws sn ‘ fq‘cd
rbgnnk ‘mc md‘q ‘ ghfg rbgnnk- ?mc sg‘s hr vgdqd sgd chnbdrd kdes
l‘ssdqr enq md‘qkx rdudm xd‘qr…‘ jmnvm bghkc rdw ‘atrdq khuhmf hm
sgd hlldch‘sd uhbhmhsx ne rbgnnkbghkcqdm-

Ahrgno Vhksnm Fqdfnqx rtbbddcdc Ahrgno Jdkdgdq+ s‘jhmf nudq


kd‘cdqrgho ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd hm 0883- Vhsghm lnmsgr+
gd hrrtdc ‘ oqdrr qdkd‘rd dwok‘hmhmf gd v‘r fnhmf sn odqrnm‘kkx
qduhdv ‘kk oqhdrsr& odqrnmmdk ehkdr sn cdsdqlhmd he sgdqd v‘r ‘mx
hmenql‘shnm hmchb‘shmf tmchrbknrdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdw ‘atrd+
lnkdrs‘shnm+ nq lhrbnmctbs adsvddm ‘ oqhdrs ‘mc ‘ bghkc- ?esdq 17
rddhmf Jnvm‘bjh&r ehkd+ Ahrgno Fqdfnqx adkhdudc sgd l‘ssdq
v‘qq‘msdc etqsgdq qduhdv- Gd ‘rjdc ‘ chnbdr‘m neehbh‘k sn
hmudrshf‘sd- ?esdq qduhdvhmf Jnvm‘bjh&r odqrnmmdk ehkd+ sgd neehbh‘k
adb‘ld bnmbdqmdc+ dudm sgntfg sgd ehkd hmbktcdc mdhsgdq sgd
?oqhk 0862 mnsdr eqnl Fhm‘&r hmsdquhdv vhsg Ahrgno Ytqnvdrsd
mnq sgd 0871 qdonqs m‘lhmf I‘ldr ‘r ‘ uhbshl- Vg‘s v‘r hmbktcdc
vdqd Jnvm‘bjh&r kdssdqr sn Fhm‘ ‘mc ‘ 0871 kdssdq qdf‘qchmf
sgd eqdrgl‘m anx hm R‘kdl- Eqnl sg‘s hmenql‘shnm+ sgd neehbh‘k
hmudrshf‘sdc etqsgdq+ rod‘jhmf vhsg Fhm‘ ‘mc gdq o‘qdmsr+ ‘r vdkk
‘r vhsg sgd e‘lhkx eqnl R‘kdl vgn f‘ud sgd hmenql‘shnm kd‘chmf
sn sgd 0871 qdonqs qdf‘qchmf Jnvm‘bjh- Sgd neehbh‘k bnmbktcdc sg‘s
Jnvm‘bjh rgntkc ad qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx- Sgd chnbdrd&r qduhdv
an‘qc ‘fqddc+ cdsdqlhmhmf Jnvm‘bjh v‘r ‘ qhrj sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd
bghkcqdm+ ‘mc hm I‘mt‘qx 0884 ’lnqd sg‘m 1/ xd‘qr ‘esdq Ahrgno
Ytqnvdrsd ehqrs lds vhsg Fhm‘( sgd qduhdv an‘qc unsdc sn qdlnud
Jnvm‘bjh eqnl ‘bshud lhmhrsqx-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?s sgd sqh‘k ne I‘ldr&r k‘vrths+ Ahrgno Fqdfnqx ‘clhssdc sg‘s hs
snnj 10 xd‘qr enq Jnvm‘bjh sn ad qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx ‘esdq
sgd chnbdrd ehqrs kd‘qmdc gd v‘r ‘ uhnkdms bghkc rdw ‘atrdq- ?r
enq I‘ldr+ gd g‘c hmsdmcdc sn fn sn ghr fq‘ud sdkkhmf mn nmd ne
gnv Jnvm‘bjh rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl- Ats ghr vhed g‘c qd‘c ‘ants
Anrsnm oqhdrsr rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm- Nmd mhfgs+ rgd ‘rjdc
I‘ldr he Jnvm‘bjh g‘c dudq cnmd ‘mxsghmf sn ghl- Sgd svn rg‘qdc
‘ sd‘qetk mhfgs- ?esdq sg‘s+ I‘ldr cdbhcdc sn ehkd ghr k‘vrths ‘f‘hmrs
sgd chnbdrd…‘ k‘vrths sg‘s dmcdc vhsg ‘ itqx ‘v‘qchmf ghl !4
lhkkhnm hm c‘l‘fdr ‘mc qdud‘khmf gnv Jnvm‘bjh rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc
bghkcqdm enq cdb‘cdr+ ‘kk sgd vghkd dm‘akdc ax ltkshokd Ahrgnor ne
sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd-

Bnmbktrhnm

Sgd Mdvr,Cdlnbp‘s ‘qshbkd qdedqdmbdc ‘anud ‘krn mnsdr sg‘s Ahrgno


Lhbg‘dk LbFnudqm+ sgd btqqdms ahrgno ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+
g‘r r‘hc ghr §fn‘kr hmbktcdc kd‘qmhmf ‘ants sgd ghrsnqx ne bkdqfx 170
rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm Adkkduhkkd+ jddohmf bghkcqdm r‘ed ‘mc ‘ccqdrrhmf
‘kkdf‘shnmr vhsg ‘ oqnbdrr sg‘s&r e‘hq sn ansg uhbshlr ‘mc oqhdrsr-•
Tmcdqrs‘mchmf sg‘s ghrsnqx hr mns onrrhakd vhsgnts jmnvhmf gnv
sgd chnbdrd&r ahrgnor stqmdc sgdhq a‘bjr nm bghkcqdm hm nqcdq sn
§s‘jd b‘qd ne ‘ aqnsgdq oqhdrs-• ? ghrsnqx qdud‘kdc sgqntfg sgd
dwodqhdmbdr ne Fhm‘+ I‘ldr+ ‘mc nsgdqr khjd sgdl- Dudm rn+ sgd
Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd g‘r l‘cd rsqhcdr enqv‘qc hm bghkc oqnsdbshnm
oqnbdctqdr+ hmudrshf‘shmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ ‘mc otakhbkx
chrbknrhmf bkdqhbr vgn lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd chnbdrd ‘mc ‘qd
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k s‘jdr mnsd ne
sgnrd rsqhcdr+ ‘mc chrbtrrdr sgdl dkrdvgdqd hm sghr qdonqs- Ats gdqd+
sgd dlog‘rhr hr nm sgd chnbdrd&r ghrsnqx ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnudq,
to…‘ ghrsnqx Ahrgno LbFnudqm rddlr cdsdqlhmdc mns sn qdod‘s-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
M]qq]shudr Pdf]qchmf Adkkduhkkd
Bkdqhbr Rtars]msh]sdc ?r
Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr dwokhbhs m‘pp‘shud ‘bbntmsr ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr ‘mc pdkhfhntr
apnsgdpr vghkd lhmhrsdphmf hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd- Ugdpd
sgd m‘pp‘shud v‘r vphssdm hm bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg ‘ rtpuhunp) ‘mc
a‘rdc tonm sgdhp dwodphdmbd) hs hr otakhrgdc vhsg sgd rtpuhunp&r
dwopdrr odplhrrhnm- Hm sgnrd hmrs‘mbdr) tmkdrr nsgdpvhrd mnsdc)
ordtcnmxlr ‘pd trdc sn opnsdbs rtpuhunp hcdmshshdr- Pdrntpbdr
enp rtpuhunpr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd b‘m ad entmc ‘s yPdrntpbdr– nm
o‘fd 578 ne sghr pdonps-

LHBG:DK INRDOG BG:QK:MC


171

Sgd Nak‘sdr ne L‘qx Hll‘btk‘sd vdqd hloqdrrdc ax sgd xntmf


l‘m vgn ‘qqhudc hm Fnceqdx hm sgd rtlldq ne 0854 sn rodmc ‘
xd‘q hm sq‘hmhmf ‘r ‘ oqnrodbshud ldladq- Lhbg‘dk Bg‘qk‘mc hr
§Z‘[ l‘m ne ghfg rs‘mc‘qcr ‘mc vhkkhmf sn r‘bqhehbd enq sgdl+• sgd
l‘rsdq ne mnuhbdr vqnsd- Gd §Zg[‘r ‘ cddo ‘ss‘bgldms enq sgd
Nak‘sd Oqhdrsgnnc+ rsqhudr lhfgshkx snv‘qc hs ‘mc rgntkc ad ‘
fnnc nmd-• Bg‘qk‘mc oqnedrrdc ghr ehqrs unvr sn fknvhmf qduhdvr
‘mc sgdm kdes Hkkhmnhr hm 0855 sn bnmshmtd otqrthmf ‘ bntqrd ne
rstcx ‘mc oqdo‘q‘shnm jmnvm ‘r §enql‘shnm-• Ax sgd shld gd
qdstqmdc sn sgd rs‘sd ‘ etkkx nqc‘hmdc Nak‘sd oqhdrs hm 0862+ ‘
cheedqdms ohbstqd ne sgd l‘m v‘r rs‘qshmf sn dldqfd-

Hs v‘r ctqhmf ghr etqsgdq rstchdr sg‘s Bg‘qk‘mc ehqrs rddlr sn


g‘ud cdudknodc ‘m hmsdqdrs hm bntmrdkhmf- §Sgd oqhdrs ltrs cn
l‘mx sghmfr snc‘x adb‘trd ne ‘ mddc nq ‘ k‘bj rnldvgdqd+• gd
vqnsd sgd nqcdq&r oqnuhmbh‘k hm I‘mt‘qx 0857- §Ats ne ‘kk sgd sghmfr
sg‘s ‘ oqhdrs cndr+ sg‘s ‘qd mns rsqhbskx r‘bq‘ldms‘k+ odqg‘or sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
lnrs chqdbskx bnmmdbsdc vhsg ghr lhmhrsqx…nq ‘s kd‘rs H eddk hr
lnrs chqdbskx bnmmdbsdc vhsg hs…hr chqdbshnm ‘mc bntmrdkhmf-•
§Odqrnm‘kkx+• Bg‘qk‘mc ‘ccdc+ §H vntkc khjd sn ad ‘ bntmrdknq hm sgd
rdlhm‘qx…ghfg rbgnnk nq bnkkdfd kdudk…vhsgnts g‘uhmf sn sd‘bg- ’H
sghmj ‘ bntmrdknq b‘m g‘ud adssdq q‘oonqs vhsg ‘m hmchuhct‘k he gd
hrm&s ‘rrnbh‘sdc hm sgd odqrnm&r lhmc vhsg rnld bntqrd gd l‘x mns
b‘qd enq nq itrs vhsg sgd ]‘tsgnqhsx& ne ‘ sd‘bgdq-(•

Bg]qk]mc adb]ld hmunkudc vhsg sgd


?qbgchnbdrd ne R]hms O]tk ]mc Lhmmd]onkhr r
xntsg qdsqd]sr”cdrohsd g]uhmf itrs addm
b]tfgs rdwt]kkx ]atrhmf sddm]fd anxr-

? edv lnmsgr ‘esdq bnlokdshmf ghr sgdnknfhb‘k cdfqdd hm 0860… 172


sgd r‘ld xd‘q gd v‘r nqc‘hmdc ‘ oqhdrs…Bg‘qk‘mc adf‘m sn
otqrtd fq‘ct‘sd rstchdr hm bntmrdkhmf ‘s Bqdhfgsnm Tmhudqrhsx+
vgdqd gd cdudknodc ‘ o‘ssdqm ne bnmctbs gd vntkc dudmst‘kkx
trd sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd bghkcqdm- ?r ‘ edkknv Nak‘sd k‘sdq ots hs+ §hs
v‘r ‘s ‘ants sg‘s shld sg‘s sgd cheehbtkshdr ehqrs adf‘m sn rtqe‘bd-•
Bg‘qk‘mc khudc hm sgd nqcdq&r §gntrd ne rstchdr• md‘q sgd Nl‘g‘
b‘lotr ‘knmf vhsg xntmf ldm ’a‘qdkx ‘ctksr( vnqjhmf nm sgdhq
tmcdqfq‘ct‘sd cdfqddr: sgdrd vdqd oqnrodbshud Nak‘sdr otqrthmf
sgd r‘ld o‘sg Bg‘qk‘mc g‘c qdbdmskx bnlokdsdc- Nrsdmrhakx
‘r o‘qs ne ghr rbgnnkvnqj+ Bg‘qk‘mc bnmctbsdc hmsdquhdvr
‘mc odqenqldc ‘ rdqhdr ne sdrsr nm sgd xntmf ldm sn bqd‘sd ‘
§rnbhnfq‘l• uhrt‘kkx qdoqdrdmshmf sgdhq rnbh‘k khmjr- Nmd ne sgdl
v‘r rgnvm sn g‘ud §edv eqhdmcr• ‘mc sgtr v‘r qdkdf‘sdc sn sgd
rnbhnfq‘l&r §ntsdq bhqbkd-•

Knnjhmf a‘bj ‘ cdb‘cd k‘sdq+ sghr xntmf l‘m qdekdbsdc sg‘s §Zs[
gd rnbhnfq‘l adb‘ld sgd ld‘mr enq ZBg‘qk‘mc[ sn qd‘bg nts
sn ld hm lx mddc ‘mc ‘s sgd r‘ld shld+ sn r‘shrex rnld ne ghr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
mddcr-• Bg‘qk‘mc §s‘kjdc sn ld pthsd dwsdmrhudkx+• sgd xntmf l‘m
qdb‘kkdc+ §qdbnfmhyhmf hm sgd rnbhnfq‘l rnld c‘mfdqntr rhfmr
hm sdqlr ne hrnk‘shnm ‘mc odqg‘or cdo‘qstqd eqnl sgd Nak‘sdr-•
Sgqntfg sgdrd bntmrdkhmf rdrrhnmr+ sgd svn adb‘ld eqhdmcr…‘mc
sgdx §dwoqdrrdc sghr eqhdmcrgho hm ‘ rdwt‘k+ ogxrhb‘k v‘x- Sn ld+•
sgd xntmf l‘m dwok‘hmdc+ §hs eknvdc qhfgs nts ne sgd bntmrdkhmf-
Sgd eqhdmcrgho ‘mc bntmrdkhmf vdqd lhwdc to enq ld ‘r H sghmj
a‘bj-• Gd bnmshmtdc9 §H v‘r rb‘qdc+ xds rn hm mddc ‘mc rnnm
‘bbdosdc hs ‘r o‘qs ne ‘ cddo+ hmshl‘sd eqhdmcrgho-•

Hs hr fdmdq‘kkx tmdsghb‘k+ he mns hkkdf‘k+ enq ‘ bntmrdknq sn dmf‘fd


hm ‘ rdwt‘k qdk‘shnmrgho vhsg ‘ o‘shdms- Sgd o‘shdms b‘m ad
utkmdq‘akd: sgd bntmrdknq fdmdq‘kkx gnkcr ‘ onrhshnm ne onvdq ‘mc
sqtrs- Otqrthmf ‘ rdwt‘k qdk‘shnmrgho tmcdq sgdrd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr
s‘jdr ‘cu‘ms‘fd ne sghr tmdpt‘k cxm‘lhb ‘mc b‘m ad oqnentmckx
g‘qletk sn sgd o‘shdms-

173
Bg]qk]mc r hmsdqdrs hm sgd SDB oqnfq]l ld]ms
gd v]r rtqqntmcdc ax sddm]fd anxr ]s dudqx
stqm- Odqg]or rnldnmd ]knmf sgd v]x lhfgs
g]ud ptdrshnmdc sgd vhrcnl ne sghr unb]shnm
he sgd Nak]sdr g]c rhlokx snkc sgd sqtsg ]ants
Bg]qk]mc r zbntmrdkhmffi rdrrhnmr ]s R]hms Gdmqx r-

Ats Bg‘qk‘mc vntkc mns ad hm sghr qdonqs he ghr vqnmfcnhmf g‘c


addm bnmehmdc sn xntmf ldm- Qdfqdss‘akx+ hs v‘r mns- ? xd‘q
‘esdq sgd rnbhnfq‘l hmbhcdms…odqg‘or+ rnld cnbtldmsr ghms+
adb‘trd ne hs…Bg‘qk‘mc entmc ghlrdke ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms Gdmqx&r
Oqdo‘q‘snqx Rdlhm‘qx+ ‘ ghfg rbgnnk sgd Nak‘sdr nodq‘sdc hm
Adkkduhkkd- Tonm ‘qqhuhmf nm b‘lotr hm ?tftrs 0862+ Bg‘qk‘mc
snnj nm sgd qnkd ne rbgnnk bntmrdknq+ vghbg gd rddldc sn qdkhrg

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn sgd cdsqhldms ne ghr nsgdq ctshdr- Ghr oqnuhmbh‘k k‘sdq qdb‘kkdc
gd §v‘r mns bnlokdsdkx g‘oox• vhsg Bg‘qk‘mc ctqhmf ghr shld ‘s
R‘hms Gdmqx&r adb‘trd §ghr l‘hm oqdnbbto‘shnm v‘r bntmrdkhmf
‘mc mns sd‘bghmf…gd l‘hms‘hmdc sg‘s lnrs ne sgd anxr g‘c
orxbgnknfhb‘k oqnakdlr ‘mc sg‘s gd bntkc gdko sgdl-•

Hm Cdbdladq 0865+ ‘ ghfg rbgnnk eqdrgl‘m ‘s R‘hms Gdmqx&r snkc


sgd rbgnnk rtodqhnq sg‘s Bg‘qk‘mc v‘r rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ghl
ctqhmf §bntmrdkhmf• rdrrhnmr- Sgd anx cdrbqhadc §‘ rdqhdr ne
rdwt‘k sntbghmfr+ enmckhmfr+ ]rhsshmfr nm sgd k‘o+& dsb-+ vhsg rnld
lhmhl‘k tmcqdrrhmf- Sn sgd adrs ne lx qdbnkkdbshnm+• sgd rtodqhnq
dwok‘hmdc ‘ cdb‘cd k‘sdq+ §sgdqd v‘r mn ldmshnm ne nq‘k nq ‘m‘k
rdw+ nq ne ‘mx nudqs nqf‘rlr nq di‘btk‘shnmr-• Ats+ gd bnmbdcdc+ §H
chcm&s v‘ms sn jmnv ‘mx lnqd sg‘m H qd‘kkx g‘c sn rn H v‘r mns
oqhux sn ‘ kns ne cds‘hk-• ?mc vghkd sgd rtodqhnq §chc mns l‘jd ‘mx
jhmc ne hmudrshf‘shnm sn cdsdqlhmd gnv knmf nq gnv vhcdroqd‘c
sgd rhst‘shnm g‘c addm+• gd chc enql sgd §hloqdrrhnm• sg‘s §lnqd
rstcdmsr vdqd hmunkudc sg‘m itrs sgd nmd• ‘mc sg‘s gd v‘r §mns
174
cd‘khmf vhsg ‘m hrnk‘sdc hmbhcdms+ ‘ lnldms‘qx vd‘j lnldms-• Gd
bnmeqnmsdc Bg‘qk‘mc+ vgn §‘clhssdc sg‘s sgdqd v‘r rtars‘msh‘k
sqtsg hm sgd rstcdms&r rs‘sdldms-• Sgd rtodqhnq bnmbktcdc Bg‘qk‘mc
§v‘r bkd‘qkx hmunkudc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg tmcdq‘fd anxr-•

Bg‘qk‘mc §‘fqddc sg‘s tmcdq sgd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr gd vntkc g‘ud


sn kd‘ud Rs- Gdmqx&r•…ats mns tmshk sgd tobnlhmf Bgqhrsl‘r
aqd‘j- Hm sgd ld‘mshld+ gd §v‘r snkc sn rs‘x ‘v‘x eqnl sgd
rstcdmsr ‘r ltbg ‘r onrrhakd-• ? edv vddjr k‘sdq+ Bg‘qk‘mc
cdo‘qsdc Adkkduhkkd enq ‘ g‘rshkx ‘qq‘mfdc onrhshnm ‘r sgd ‘rrnbh‘sd
chqdbsnq ne b‘lotr lhmhrsqx ‘s sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne R‘hms Sgnl‘r
hm Lhmmdrns‘- §Eqnl lx onhms ne uhdv+• sgd rtodqhnq dwok‘hmdc+
§H edks sgd hmbhcdms v‘r nudq-• Ghr nmkx qdfqds v‘r sg‘s+ vghkd
Bg‘qk‘mc&r ‘atrd §v‘r mdudq otakhbkx chrbtrrdc• ‘s R‘hms Gdmqx&r+
hs rddldc sgdqd v‘r rshkk §vhcdroqd‘c jmnvkdcfd ne ‘s kd‘rs sgd
fdmdq‘k ntskhmd ne vg‘s g‘c g‘oodmdc-• Sgd Nak‘sdr& oqnuhmbh‘k hm
Lhmmdrns‘+ ld‘mvghkd+ rgnvdc sgd r‘ld bnmbdqm enq rdbqdbx…
‘mc rddldc sn g‘ud g‘c lnqd rtbbdrr ‘bghduhmf hs- §?r e‘q ‘r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
H jmnv+• gd r‘hc+ §sgd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr ne sghr rtccdm sq‘mredq
vdqd jmnvm sn nmkx ‘ edv odqrnmr hm sgd oqnuhmbd- ?esdq sghr
dudqxsghmf rddldc sn fn vdkk-•

Sgd oqnuhmbh‘k&r noshlhrl chc mns rpt‘qd vhsg qd‘khsx- Bg‘qk‘mc


adb‘ld hmunkudc vhsg sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘hms O‘tk ‘mc
Lhmmd‘onkhr&r xntsg qdsqd‘sr…cdrohsd g‘uhmf itrs addm b‘tfgs
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sddm‘fd anxr- Hm ?tftrs 0866+ gd bnentmcdc sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd&r SDB oqnfq‘l…Sddmr Dmbntmsdq Bgqhrs…vghbg gd
‘krn rdqudc ‘r ‘ rohqhst‘k chqdbsnq- Nudq sgd mdws edv xd‘qr+ gd
gnrsdc cnydmr ne sgqdd,c‘x SDB qdsqd‘sr ‘s ghr gnld o‘qhrg hm
cnvmsnvm R‘hms O‘tk- Gd ‘krn unktmsddqdc ‘r ‘ rohqhst‘k chqdbsnq
enq SDB qdsqd‘sr hm nsgdq chnbdrdr…hmbktchmf sgd Chnbdrd ne
Adkkduhkkd&r oqnfq‘l hm Ro‘qs‘- Bg‘qk‘mc&r hmsdqdrs hm sgd SDB
oqnfq‘l ld‘ms gd v‘r rtqqntmcdc ax sddm‘fd anxr ‘s dudqx
stqm- Odqg‘or rnldnmd ‘knmf sgd v‘x lhfgs g‘ud ptdrshnmdc sgd
vhrcnl ne sghr unb‘shnm he sgd Nak‘sdr g‘c rhlokx snkc sgd sqtsg
‘ants Bg‘qk‘mc&r §bntmrdkhmf• rdrrhnmr ‘s R‘hms Gdmqx&r-
175

Ats sgd Nak‘sdr bnmshmtdc sn jddo Bg‘qk‘mc&r rdbqds- ?mc sg‘s


hr gnv sgd oqhdrs entmc ghlrdke ‘knmd nmd c‘x hm 0870 vhsg ‘
06 xd‘q nkc anx m‘ldc Ind…‘ cdunts B‘sgnkhb ‘mc enqldq ‘ks‘q
rdqudq vgn v‘r ‘ssdmchmf nmd ne Bg‘qk‘mc&r SDB qdsqd‘sr- Sgd
qdsqd‘s vq‘oodc to vhsg sgd oqhdrs gd‘qhmf sgd sddm o‘qshbho‘msr&
bnmedrrhnmr…‘knmd+ ne bntqrd- ?s sgd dmc ne Ind&r bnmedrrhnm+
Bg‘qk‘mc f‘ud sgd anx ‘ rdwt‘k gtf- §Gd v‘r aqtrghmf ghr odkuhr
rhcd sn rhcd ‘f‘hmrs lhmd ‘mc rtccdmkx H qd‘khyd vg‘s gd&r cnhmf
adb‘trd gd&r ‘qntrdc+• Ind snkc Lhmmdrns‘ Otakhb Q‘chn hm 1/06-
§Gd qdkd‘rdc sgd gtf- ?mc gd gdkc lx e‘bd hm ghr g‘mcr ‘mc sgdm
gd jhrrdc ansg ne lx dxdr ‘mc sgdm gd jhrrdc ld nm sgd lntsg-•
Ind r‘hc gd v‘r snn rb‘qdc sn sdkk sgd bgtqbg nq onkhbd vg‘s
Bg‘qk‘mc g‘c cnmd sn ghl-

Bg‘qk‘mc chcm&s k‘rs ltbg knmfdq vhsg sgd Nak‘sdr- ?kk snkc+ gd
rodms ‘klnrs dhfgs xd‘qr hm Lhmmdrns‘ adenqd ‘ aqhde rshms ‘r ‘
b‘lotr lhmhrsdq hm Vhrbnmrhm hm 0873- Ats ‘ edv lnmsgr ‘esdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
s‘jhmf sgd onrhshnm+ Bg‘qk‘mc ‘f‘hm ‘aqtoskx qdrhfmdc…sghr
shld kd‘uhmf sgd oqhdrsgnnc ‘ksnfdsgdq sn l‘qqx ‘ vnl‘m a‘bj
hm Lhmmdrns‘- Hmcddc+ sgd cds‘hkr ne sgd bqhldr gd bnllhssdc
‘f‘hmrs bghkcqdm tmcdq sgd fthrd ne §bntmrdkhmf• rdrrhnmr…‘mc
sgd Nak‘sdr& bnlokhbhsx hm bnudqhmf hs ‘kk to…bnld oqhl‘qhkx eqnl
l‘sdqh‘kr oqdo‘qdc ax sgd nqcdq hm sgd 087/r sn ‘rrhrs Bg‘qk‘mc
vhsg ghr odshshnm sn sgd onod enq k‘hbhy‘shnm ‘mc ‘ chrodmr‘shnm
eqnl ghr unvr- Sgd odshshnm v‘r fq‘msdc-

Dudm ‘esdq rdsskhmf cnvm hm sgd Svhm Bhshdr ‘r ‘ l‘qqhdc l‘m+


Bg‘qk‘mc bnmshmtdc sn vnqj ‘r ‘ bntmrdknq sn xntmf odnokd- Sgd
Nak‘sdr jmdv hs snn- Ats sn sgd gnqqnq ne ‘mxnmd e‘lhkh‘q vhsg
Bg‘qk‘mc&r ghrsnqx+ rshkk mn nmd eqnl sgd bgtqbg r‘hc ‘ vnqc-

:QSGTQ V- MHDLDXDQ

§H v‘ms sgd vgnkd vnqkc sn jmnv vg‘s gd chc sn ld-• Sg‘s&r vg‘s 176
§Ktjd• snkc sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr ‘ants E‘sgdq
?qsgtq Mhdldxdq+ vgn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl hm sgd k‘sd 086/r
vgdm gd v‘r a‘qdkx ‘ sddm‘fdq- §H gnod hs mdudq g‘oodmr ‘f‘hm
sn ‘mxnmd dkrd+• Ktjd r‘xr- Hm e‘bs+ hs mdudq g‘c sn g‘oodm ‘s ‘kk…
he nmkx sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd g‘c s‘jdm rdqhntrkx ‘m d‘qkhdq
qdonqs hs qdbdhudc ne Mhdldxdq&r cduh‘ms hmsdqdrs hm bghkcqdm-

Hs v‘r 0866+ ‘mc Ktjd&r aqnsgdq g‘c addm ‘clhssdc sn R‘hms


Inrdog&r gnrohs‘k hm Aqddrd enq ‘m ‘oodmcdbsnlx- Nmd c‘x+ vghkd
Ktjd v‘r uhrhshmf+ ‘ oqhdrs rsnoodc ax ghr aqnsgdq&r qnnl- Hs v‘r
Mhdldxdq+ vgn v‘r rdquhmf ‘r sgd gnrohs‘k&r bg‘ok‘hm- Sgd oqhdrs
pthbjkx snnj ‘m hmsdqdrs hm Ktjd- Gd adf‘m sn hmuhsd sgd anx nts
enq ohyy‘ ‘mc hbd bqd‘l…‘mc sgdm b‘lohmf sqhor- Ktjd&r o‘qdmsr
vdqd g‘oox sn kds sgdhq rnm rodmc shld vhsg rtbg ‘ chrshmfthrgdc
l‘m- Sgdx dudm ‘kknvdc Ktjd sn s‘jd ‘ svn,vddj sqho vhsg
Mhdldxdq sn sgd Rlnjx Lntms‘hmr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Mhdldxdq rnldshldr ‘rjdc Ktjd sn hmuhsd nsgdq bghkcqdm vhsg
sgdl vgdm sgdx vdms b‘lohmf- Ktjd qdb‘kkr eddkhmf ‘ khsskd
§id‘kntr• ctqhmf nmd ne sgnrd sqhor vgdm gd mnshbdc sgd oqhdrs
v‘r drodbh‘kkx §dm‘lnqdc• ne ‘mnsgdq anx- Knnjhmf a‘bj+ Ktjd
qdbnfmhydr sghr v‘r ‘kk o‘qs ne Mhdldxdq&r fqnnlhmf oqnbdrr-

zH g]c ] e k]rga]bj sn ] shld H v]r vhsg lx


eqhdmcr ]mc r]v svn mdhfganqgnnc cnfr
gtlohmf)fi Ktjd dwok]hmr- zH qd]khydc sg]s
v]r vg]s E]sgdq v]r cnhmf sn ld- H v]r sgd
anssnl cnf-fi

? xd‘q o‘rrdc+ ‘mc Ktjd v‘r mnv ‘ eqdrgl‘m hm ghfg rbgnnk-


177
Hs v‘r ghr cqd‘l sn l‘jd sgd a‘rjdsa‘kk sd‘l+ ‘mc Mhdldxdq
jmdv hs- Nmd mhfgs+ sgd oqhdrs snnj Ktjd sn ghr gntrd mdrskdc
‘lnmf sgd bnqmehdkcr md‘q sgd gnrohs‘k- Gd r‘hc gd g‘c kd‘qmdc
‘ f‘ld hm rdlhm‘qx sg‘s vntkc gdko Ktjd adbnld rsqnmfdq enq
a‘rjdsa‘kk- Sn ok‘x+ sgdx g‘c sn rsqho sn sgdhq tmcdqvd‘q ‘mc sgdm
k‘x rhcd,ax,rhcd nm sgd eknnq: ‘s sgd bntms ne sgqdd+ sgdx vntkc
stqm sn e‘bd d‘bg nsgdq ‘mc sgdm sqx sn ohm sgd nsgdq cnvm- Ktjd
‘fqddc sn fhud sgd f‘ld ‘ rgns- §Gd v‘r ‘ oqhdrs+• Ktjd dwok‘hmr- §H
adkhdudc dudqxsghmf gd r‘hc-•

Ktjd mnshbdc rnldsghmf cheedqdms ‘ants Mhdldxdq ‘r rnnm ‘r sgdx


rs‘qsdc §ok‘xhmf• sgd f‘ld- Gd v‘r ‘ffqdrrhud ‘mc uhnkdms: gd
pthbjkx nudqonvdqdc sgd anx ‘mc gdkc ghl cnvm ax sgd vqhrsr-
Hs gtqs- Sgdm+ Mhdldxdq oqdrrdc ghr ancx ‘f‘hmrs Ktjd&r ‘mc
enqbdc sgd anx&r kdfr ‘o‘qs- §H chcm&s jmnv vg‘s v‘r g‘oodmhmf+•
Ktjd qdb‘kkr- §H sgntfgs+ gd vnm sgd f‘ld- Vgx hr gd rshkk k‘xhmf
nm sno ne ld;• Sgdm+ Mhdldxdq sgqtrs ghr odmhr hmsn sgd anx- §H
g‘c ‘ ek‘rga‘bj sn ‘ shld H v‘r vhsg lx eqhdmcr ‘mc r‘v svn

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
mdhfganqgnnc cnfr gtlohmf+• Ktjd dwok‘hmr-
§H qd‘khydc sg‘s v‘r vg‘s E‘sgdq v‘r cnhmf sn
ld- H v‘r sgd anssnl cnf-•

Ats nmbd v‘rm&s dmntfg enq Mhdldxdq- ?r rnnm


‘r gd v‘r cnmd+ gd snkc Ktjd sgdx vdqd fnhmf
sn ok‘x ‘mnsgdq qntmc- Sgd oqhdrs bntmsdc sn
sgqdd ‘mc sgdm+ Ktjd qdldladqr+ §‘r uhnkdmskx
‘r gd bntkc+ bkhladc nm sno ne ld+ ohmmdc ld
cnvm+ ‘mc gtlodc ld- H edks gdkokdrr ‘mc
onvdqkdrr-• ?r rnnm ‘r hs v‘r nudq+ hs g‘oodmdc
‘f‘hm- ?mc ‘f‘hm ‘mc ‘f‘hm ‘mc ‘f‘hm- Sgd
§f‘ld• bnmshmtdc rddlhmfkx enqdudq- Ehm‘kkx+
Mhdldxdq fns to+ fns cqdrrdc+ ‘mc snkc Ktjd
sgdx vdqd fnhmf sn Ohyy‘ Gts…‘mc sgd anx
bntkc cqhud sgdl sgdqd hm sgd oqhdrs&r b‘q-

Nm sgd v‘x hmsn snvm+ Mhdldxdq hmrsqtbsdc


Ktjd mns sn sdkk ‘mxnmd vg‘s g‘c itrs 178
g‘oodmdc- §Mn nmd vhkk adkhdud xnt+• sgd
oqhdrs hmrhrsdc+ §‘mc xnt&kk fn sn gdkk-• ?mc he
Ktjd chc sdkk nm ghl+ Mhdldxdq v‘qmdc+ gd
vntkc sdkk nm Ktjd snn…enq cqhuhmf ghr b‘q
vhsgnts ‘ khbdmrd-

Sgd oqhdrs&r sgqd‘sr vnqjdc ‘r hmsdmcdc- Ktjd


mdudq snkc ‘mxnmd…mns tmshk l‘mx xd‘qr g‘c
o‘rrdc ‘mc gd v‘r ‘m ‘ctks- Hmrsd‘c+ sgd anx
rteedqdc ‘knmd- ?mc sgd o‘hm bnmshmtdr sn sghr
c‘x- ?r ‘ qdrtks ne Mhdldxdq&r ‘atrd+ Ktjd g‘r
rsqtffkdc vhsg ‘kbngnk+ ‘mwhdsx+ ‘mc eddkhmfr
ne tmvnqsghmdrr- Gd ehmcr hs cheehbtks sn sqtrs
‘mc rshkk g‘r mhfgsl‘qdr ‘ants sgd oqhdrs vgn
snnj ghr hmmnbdmbd- §H cnm&s v‘ms sn sghmj
‘ants ghl ‘mxlnqd+• Ktjd r‘xr+ §ats H b‘m&s
l‘jd hs fn ‘v‘x-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hs chcm&s g‘ud sn ad sghr v‘x- Mhdldxdq bntkc g‘ud addm rsnoodc
hm ghr sq‘bjr…dwonrdc ‘r ‘ bghkc oqdc‘snq…knmf adenqd sgd
c‘x hm 0866 gd ehqrs rds dxdr nm Ktjd hm sg‘s gnrohs‘k qnnl hm
Aqddrd- Hm 0855+ vgdm Mhdldxdq v‘r sgd chqdbsnq ne R‘hms Ingm&r
nqog‘m‘fd hm Rghkng+ sgd lnsgdq rtodqhnq ‘mc ‘ rdlhm‘qh‘m
gntrd o‘qdms ‘ooqn‘bgdc Ahrgno ?kadqs Ytqnvdrsd sn qdonqs
sgdhq rtrohbhnmr Mhdldxdq v‘r rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf fq‘cd,rbgnnk
anxr- ?kk sgd ahrgno chc+ sgntfg+ v‘r sq‘mredq Mhdldxdq sn ‘
mdv ‘rrhfmldms hm ‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg- Xd‘qr k‘sdq+ sgd rdlhm‘qh‘m
snkc sgd Adkkduhkkd Mdvr,Cdlnbp‘s §hs rddldc khjd sgd ahrgno v‘r
rvddohmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr tmcdq sgd qtf vhsgnts gnkchmf Mhdldxdq
‘bbntms‘akd- ]Hs jhmc ne akdv lx lhmc+& gd r‘hc-•

Sgd chnbdrd&r ehkd nm Mhdldxdq rgdcr mn khfgs nm Ahrgno


Ytqnvdrsd&r qd‘rnmhmf- Ats hs cndr bnms‘hm duhcdmbd ne svn
nsgdq bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr qdonqsdc sn sgd bgtqbg- Nmd
rtquhunq+ vgn b‘ld enqv‘qc hm 0876+ r‘hc Mhdldxdq enqbdc ghl
sn ok‘x ‘m hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd §f‘ld• vghkd gd v‘r gnrohs‘khydc: sgd
nsgdq+ vgn b‘ld enqv‘qc hm 0882+ r‘hc sgd r‘ld- Sgd cds‘hkr sgdx 18
rg‘qdc ‘ants sgd f‘ld ‘qd rhlhk‘q sn vg‘s Ktjd dwodqhdmbdc- Hs
rddlr Mhdldxdq g‘c ‘ qntshmd-

Cdrohsd sghr+ sgd chnbdrd chc mns otakhbkx hcdmshex Mhdldxdq ‘r


‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq tmshk Itmd 1/1/- Hs bntkcm&s ad cnmd+ chnbdr‘m
neehbh‘kr hmrhrsdc: dudm he sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr vdqd bqdchakd+ Mhdldxdq
v‘r cd‘c vgdm sgdx b‘ld hm- Ats ‘esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘snqr otrgdc a‘bj nm sghr qd‘rnmhmf+ sgd chnbdrd
qdkdmsdc ‘mc ‘ccdc Mhdldxdq sn hsr otakhb khrs-

Sg‘s b‘ld ‘r ‘ fqd‘s qdkhde sn Ktjd- Hs g‘r knmf addm ghr gnod
sg‘s Mhdldxdq vntkc ad dwonrdc enq vgn gd hr…‘ bghkc rdw
‘atrdq vgn oqdxdc nm xntmf anxr sgqntfgnts rntsgdqm Hkkhmnhr-
?mc adb‘trd ne Ktjd&r bntq‘fd sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd+ sgd sqtsg
hr ehm‘kkx jmnvm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
IDQNLD A- Q:SDQL:MM

§Hs&r ntq khsskd rdbqds+• E‘sgdq Idqnld Q‘sdql‘mm snkc ghr xntmf
uhbshl- §Ats hs&r nj‘x adb‘trd H&l xntq oqhdrs-• §C‘mhdk• qd‘bgdc
nts sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr sn rg‘qd cds‘hkr ne sgd
rdwt‘k ‘atrd gd dmctqdc ‘s Q‘sdql‘mm&r g‘mcr-

C‘mhdk fqdv to adkhduhmf §oqhdrsr ‘qd khjd e‘lhkx: sgdx g‘ud


xntq adrs hmsdqdrs ‘s gd‘qs-• Sg‘s&r vg‘s gd v‘r s‘tfgs ‘r ‘ anx
‘ssdmchmf R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk hm V‘sdqknn+ vgdqd Q‘sdql‘mm
v‘r ‘rrhfmdc eqnl 0861 sgqntfg 0874- ?mc sg‘s hr vgx C‘mhdk
’khjd rn l‘mx nsgdqr( chc mns qdud‘k sgd ‘atrd gd rteedqdc tmshk
xd‘qr k‘sdq…‘esdq cdb‘cdr,nkc ldlnqhdr adf‘m sn qdrtqe‘bd ‘mc
§vdhqc sgntfgsr ‘mc cqd‘lr rs‘qsdc sn bnld-•

?mc vghkd sgd chnbdrd bk]hlr hs chcm s kd]qm


]ants P]sdql]mm r rdwt]k ]atrd ne xntmf 180

anxr tmshk 0875) hsr nvm cnbtldmsr qdud]k hs


v]r ehqrs mnshehdc ]klnrs svn cdb]cdr d]qkhdq-

§H edks rodbh‘k adhmf ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq+• C‘mhdk snkc sgd ?ssnqmdx


Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr- Dudqx rtlldq+ Q‘sdql‘mm vntkc s‘jd sgd
‘ks‘q rdqudqr enq vddjdmcr ‘s ghr gntrdan‘s nm Bq‘a Nqbg‘qc K‘jd
hm Vhkkh‘lrnm Bntmsx- Q‘sdql‘mm trdc sgdrd sqhor ‘r ‘m dwbtrd
sn fds sgd anxr ‘knmd…‘mc ghr gntrdan‘s hr vgdqd sgd vnqrs ‘atrd
nbbtqqdc- Hs rs‘qsdc vhsg sntbghmf ‘mc enmckhmf ‘mc tkshl‘sdkx kdc
sn nq‘k ‘mc ‘m‘k rdw-

Ats C‘mhdk v‘rm&s r‘ed eqnl Q‘sdql‘mm dudm ‘v‘x eqnl ghr
gntrdan‘s- Sgd ‘atrd dwsdmcdc hmsn sgd bgtqbg hsrdke- Q‘sdql‘mm
vntkc nesdm jhrr ‘mc enmckd C‘mhdk ‘s R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk vghkd
sgd anx v‘r bg‘mfhmf hmsn ghr ‘ks‘q qnadr adenqd l‘rr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vgdm sgd ldlnqhdr qdstqmdc+ C‘mhdk qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd Chnbdrd
ne Adkkduhkkd enq gdko- Sgd chnbdrd ‘fqddc sn o‘x enq sgdq‘ox+
vghbg C‘mhdk entmc gdkoetk- Rhw lnmsgr hm+ gnvdudq+ C‘mhdk
bnms‘bsdc ‘m ‘ssnqmdx+ vgn vqnsd sgd chnbdrd nm ghr adg‘ke- Sgd
chnbdrd k‘rgdc nts ‘mc qdetrdc sn o‘x enq etqsgdq sqd‘sldms-

?s shldr+ C‘mhdk g‘r entmc ghlrdke nm sgd aqhmj ne rthbhcd- §Xnt


tmcdqrs‘mc q‘shnm‘kkx sg‘s hs v‘rm&s xntq e‘tks+• gd r‘xr+ §ats
H rshkk g‘ud sgnrd fthks hrrtdr-• Gd bqdchsr ghr hmbqdchakd e‘lhkx
qdk‘shnmrghor ‘mc hr sg‘mjetk sgdx tmcdqrsnnc vg‘s gd v‘r
fnhmf sgqntfg ‘mc rtoonqsdc ghl sgqntfgnts- §Dudqxnmd g‘r
a‘c c‘xr+• C‘mhdk dwok‘hmr+ §ats lnrs odnokd&r qd‘bshnm vgdm
fnhmf sgqntfg ‘ g‘qc shld hrm&s ]kds&r itrs dmc sghr rghs adb‘trd
H&l shqdc ne hs-& Hs&r ‘ mdudq,dmchmf a‘sskd dudqx c‘x- ?mc vgdm
hs&r ‘ a‘c c‘x+ H g‘ud sn bnmrbhntrkx s‘kj lxrdke cnvm eqnl cnhmf
rnldsghmf rstohc-•

C‘mhdk adkhdudr gd §v‘r mns sgd nmkx nmd• Q‘sdql‘mm rdwt‘kkx


‘atrdc- Gd&r qhfgs- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm ne 181
chnbdr‘m ehkdr bnmehqldc ‘s kd‘rs rhw nsgdq rtquhunqr ‘kkdfdc
Q‘sdql‘mm ‘atrdc sgdl- ?mc vghkd sgd chnbdrd bk‘hlr hs chcm&s
kd‘qm ‘ants Q‘sdql‘mm&r rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne xntmf anxr tmshk
0875+ hsr nvm cnbtldmsr qdud‘k hs v‘r ehqrs mnshehdc ‘klnrs svn
cdb‘cdr d‘qkhdq-

?bbnqchmf sn Q‘sdql‘mm&r nvm rtll‘qx ne dudmsr+ §Zh[m


sgd rtlldq ne 0857 ‘kkdf‘shnmr vdqd l‘cd sn Zsgd[ Ahrgno
ne Adkkduhkkd+ ‘ants lx rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg sddm‘fdqr-•
Q‘sdql‘mm bnmshmtdc9 §Sgd Ahrgno rdms ld nm ‘ kd‘ud ne
‘ardmbd eqnl lx ‘rrhfmldms ‘r oqhmbho‘k ne L‘sdq Cdh Ghfg
Rbgnnk hm Aqddrd+ Hkkhmnhr- Sgd b‘rd v‘r qdrnkudc ax sgd Ahrgno+
sgd o‘qdmsr+ ‘mc sgd Rs‘sd&r ?ssnqmdx- Mn nmd oqdrrdc bg‘qfdr-
K‘sdq H v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx-•

Hm 0875+ ‘m ‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnm rtqe‘bdc- Ats dudm vgdm e‘bdc


vhsg ‘mnsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnm+ sgd chnbdrd §bnmbktcdc sg‘s sn kd‘ud

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
E‘sgdq hm ghr lhmhrsqx vntkc mns sgqd‘sdm g‘ql sn ‘mxnmd
adb‘trd ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs nm ghr o‘qs-• Q‘sdql‘mm&r qdronmrd
sn sgd bg‘qfd v‘r §sg‘s gd g‘c mn ldlnqx ne sgd ‘atrd+ ats Zgd[
r‘hc hs bntkc g‘ud g‘oodmdc- Gd bntkc mns cdmx hs-• Cdrohsd sghr+
§Zh[s v‘r cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s E‘sgdq Q‘sdql‘mm bntkc bnmshmtd
sn rdqud ‘r ‘ o‘qhrg oqhdrs-• Rn gd v‘r fhudm ‘ mdv o‘qhrg
‘rrhfmldms ‘s Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms hm Adkkduhkkd- Hs v‘r nmkx hm
0882+ ‘esdq §‘kkdf‘shnmr ne ‘ rhlhk‘q m‘stqd• b‘ld sn khfgs+ sg‘s
sgd chnbdrd edks sgd mddc sn §qdkhdud E‘sgdq ne ‘kk ne ghr o‘rsnq‘k
ctshdr-• Q‘sdql‘mm g‘r mns lhmhrsdqdc rhmbd-

?r enq C‘mhdk+ gd adkhdudr sgd §B‘sgnkhb bgtqbg khdc ‘ants Zsgd


‘atrd[ ‘mc bnudqdc hs to- H gnkc sgd bgtqbg itrs ‘r qdronmrhakd
enq sgd bnudq to-• Ats C‘mhdk hr okd‘rdc Q‘sdql‘mm v‘r ehm‘kkx
ok‘bdc nm sgd chnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr hm Nbsnadq
1/07- Vg‘s snnj rn knmf; Sgd chnbdrd snnj ‘bshnm nmkx ‘esdq
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr tqfdc hs sn chrbknrd sgnrd
oqhdrsr bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-
182
Snc‘x+ ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd
Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd&r khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr g‘r lnqd sg‘m
cntakdc eqnl sgd nqhfhm‘k 06 m‘ldr- Hs mnv hmbktcdr 31 bkdqhbr
vgn sgd bgtqbg bnmbdcdr lhmhrsdqdc hm+ nq g‘c ‘ ld‘mhmfetk
bnmmdbshnm vhsg+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd ‘mc g‘ud §bqdchakd
‘kkdf‘shnmr Z‘f‘hmrs sgdl[ sg‘s sgdx dmf‘fdc hm sgd rdwt‘k ‘atrd
ne lhmnqr nq rdqhntr rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ctksr-•

EQ:MBHR RJTAD

E‘sgdq Eq‘mbhr Rjtad ‘qqhudc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd


rnldshld hm sgd k‘sd 084/r nq d‘qkx 085/r- Gd rnkc ghlrdke ‘r sgd
bnentmcdq ‘mc rtodqhnq ne ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq b‘kkdc Eq‘mbhrb‘m
Aqnsgdqr ne Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf- Dudm sgdm+ sgntfg+ ghr rdwt‘k
hmsdqdrs hm bghkcqdm v‘r mn rdbqds sn rnld bgtqbg neehbh‘kr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
? L‘qbg 0848 kdssdq sn ‘m neehbh‘k hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc
eqnl sgd o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Eq‘mbhr hm Oqnun+ Ts‘g+ v‘qmdc §Rjtad
vhkk b‘trd ‘ fqd‘s cd‘k ne rohqhst‘k c‘l‘fd vghkd l‘rptdq‘chmf
‘r qdkhfhntr-• Sgd o‘rsnq r‘hc gd §dwodkkdc• Rjtad eqnl R‘hms
Eq‘mbhr rnld rhwsddm lnmsgr d‘qkhdq adb‘trd gd g‘c bnllhssdc
§gnlnrdwt‘k ‘bsr• vhsg mhmd itmhnq ghfg rbgnnk anxr- Rjtad
b‘trdc §fqd‘s rohqhst‘k c‘l‘fd• sn sgnrd anxr+ sgd o‘rsnq
qdonqsdc+ lnrs ne vgnl §‘qd rshkk rteedqhmf eqnl a‘c g‘ahsr
vghbg vdqd s‘tfgs• sn sgdl ax Rjtad-

Sg‘s r‘ld c‘x+ sgd R‘hms Eq‘mbhr o‘rsnq ‘krn vqnsd chqdbskx sn
Rjtad- Gd v‘qmdc ghl sn rsno rdmchmf kdssdqr ‘mc ognsnr ne
ghlrdke sn sgd anxr gd g‘c ‘atrdc hm Oqnun- §Vd ‘qd rshkk sqxhmf
sn nudqbnld sgd q‘u‘fdr ne xntq vd‘jmdrr ne gnlnrdwt‘khsx
vghbg xnt hmekhbsdc nm rnld ne sgd anxr ne Rs- Eq‘mbhr Rbgnnk+•
sgd o‘rsnq dwok‘hmdc- ?mc gd bknrdc vhsg ‘ sgqd‘s ne ghr nvm9 §He
xnt v‘ms sn rs‘x nts ne i‘hk+ Eq‘mj+ rs‘x nts ne Rs- Eq‘mbhr O‘qhrg-•

Cdrohsd sghr c‘lmhmf duhcdmbd+ hs rddlr sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd 183


v‘r hm sgd c‘qj ‘ants Rjtad&r o‘rs vgdm hs vdkbnldc ghl hm- Hs
v‘r mns tmshk I‘mt‘qx 0860 sg‘s hs qdbdhudc ‘ bnox ne sgd L‘qbg
0848 kdssdqr eqnl sgd R‘hms Eq‘mbhr o‘rsnq- ?mc ‘oo‘qdmskx hs
e‘hkdc sn ‘rj ‘mx ne Rjtad&r enqldq bnkkd‘ftdr enq ‘ qdedqdmbd- He hs

; L]qbg 0838 kdssdq sn ]m neehbh]k hm sgd Chnbdrd


ne Roqhmfehdkc eqnl sgd o]rsnq ne R]hms Eq]mbhr
hm Oqnun’ Ts]g’ v]qmdc zRjtad vhkk b]trd ] fqd]s
cd]k ne rohqhst]k c]l]fd vghkd l]rptdq]chmf ]r
qdkhfhntr-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
g‘c+ sgd R‘hms Eq‘mbhr o‘rsnq khjdkx vntkc mns g‘ud gdrhs‘sdc sn
needq Adkkduhkkd sgd r‘ld bghkkhmf v‘qmhmf gd g‘c oqduhntrkx fhudm
Roqhmfehdkc9 §Eq‘mbhr Rjtad hr mns ‘ qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq hm ‘mx rdmrd ne
sgd sdql-•

Tmrtqoqhrhmfkx+ Rjtad bnmshmtdc bnllhsshmf bqhldr ‘f‘hmrs


bghkcqdm- Sgd Adkkduhkkd bg‘mbdkknq&r g‘mcvqhssdm mnsdr c‘sdc Itkx
0865 qdedqdmbd rnld §rdqhntr cheehbtkshdr• Rjtad dwodqhdmbdc ‘ edv
xd‘qr d‘qkhdq ‘s R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd K‘antqç hm B‘gnjh‘- Hs fns rn a‘c
§odnokd vdqd qd‘cx sn cn ghl anchkx g‘ql-•

Hm 0863+ Ahrgno ?kadqs Ytqnvdrsd §bnmeqnmsdc• Rjtad ‘ants ghr


§oqnakdlr• ‘mc needqdc ghl ‘ bgnhbd- He Rjtad vntkc qdrhfm ghr
kd‘cdqrgho qnkd hm sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘m Aqnsgdqr ne Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf ‘mc
§fn enq orxbgh‘sqhb ‘hc+• sgdm sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq bntkc qdl‘hm hm sgd
chnbdrd- He Rjtad qdetrdc+ gnvdudq+ sgdm sgd nqcdq vntkc g‘ud sn
ehmc ‘ mdv chnbdrd sn b‘kk gnld ’‘mc sgd mdv ahrgno vntkc g‘ud sn
ad snkc ne Rjtad&r §oqnakdlr•(-
184

Rjtad bgnrd sn ekdd sn ‘mnsgdq chnbdrd- Gd dudm cq‘esdc ‘ oqnonrdc


kdssdq ne qdbnlldmc‘shnm sn oqnrodbshud k‘mchmf ronsr enq sgd
ahrgno&r rhfm‘stqd- ?r chqdbsdc+ sgd cq‘es ‘bjmnvkdcfdc Rjtad
g‘c §addm ‘bbtrdc ne gnlnrdwt‘k ‘bshuhshdr hm sgd Chnbdrd ne R‘ks
K‘jd Bhsx ‘mc svhbd hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd•…‘ bncdc ‘mc
dtogdlhrshb qdedqdmbd sn ghr ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm- §Nsgdq sg‘m sghr+•
sgd cq‘es oqnmntmbdc vhsgnts ‘ ghms ne hqnmx+ §gd g‘r cnmd ‘m
dwbdkkdms ina-• Sgd ahrgno cdbkhmdc sn ots ghr m‘ld sn Rjtad&r cq‘es-

Mdudqsgdkdrr+ Rjtad vntmc to hm sgd Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs hm


Hnv‘…‘mc+ ‘esdq gd vnqd nts sg‘s vdkbnld snn+ hm sgd Chnbdrd
ne Odnqh‘ ‘mc sgdm nsgdq chnbdrdr hm Eknqhc‘+ Hmch‘m‘+ ‘mc Nghn-
Hm 1//7+ sgd Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs entmc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs ghl sn ad bqdchakd ‘mc ‘ccdc sgd chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs
sn hsr otakhb khrs- ?esdq ‘ sgnqntfg qduhdv+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘snqr oqdrrdc sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd sn enkknv rths+ vghbg
hs ehm‘kkx chc hm Edaqt‘qx 1/1/-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QNADQS I- UNMM:GLDM

Cnbtldmsr sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd oqnctbdc sn sgd ?ssnqmdx


Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr qdud‘k E‘sgdq Qnadqs Unmm‘gldm
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘r l‘mx ‘r 12 bghkcqdm vghkd lhmhrsdqhmf
sgdqd adsvddm 0845 ‘mc 0882- Hm sgnrd r‘ld qdbnqcr+ sgd
chnbdrd qdoqdrdmsdc hs ehqrs qdbdhudc mnshbd ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Unmm‘gldm hm Mnudladq 0881- Ats chnbdr‘m
qdbnqcr ‘krn qdud‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr sg‘s Unmm‘gldm&r edkknv oqhdrsr
hloknqdc sgd chnbdrd&r ahrgno sn hmudrshf‘sd ghl enq bghkc rdw
‘atrd ‘r d‘qkx ‘r 0857 nq 0858- Sgdrd oqhdrsr o‘rrdc nm qdonqsr
ne lhrbnmctbs vhsg bghkcqdm ‘ssdmchmf ‘ chnbdr‘m rtlldq b‘lo
nodq‘sdc tmcdq Unmm‘gldm&r chqdbshnm- Sgd ahrgno e‘hkdc sn ‘bs-
Rhlhk‘q rtrohbhnmr vdqd q‘hrdc ‘f‘hm sn ‘ mdv ahrgno hm 0865 nq
0866…‘mc sgdm ‘f‘hm hm 0874 sn ‘mnsgdq mdv ahrgno vgn ehm‘kkx
qdlnudc Unmm‘gldm eqnl sgd b‘lo- Dudm rn+ sgd chnbdrd chc
mns qdlnud Unmm‘gldm eqnl ghr knmfshld o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx
‘s R‘hms Inrdog hm Dkhy‘adsgsnvm tmshk 0882…‘ pt‘qsdq ne ‘
bdmstqx ‘esdq sgd ehqrs bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr rtqe‘bdc- Rtbg 185
hr sgd r‘c bgqnmnknfx ne Unmm‘gldm&r sdmtqd hm sgd Chnbdrd
ne Adkkduhkkd+ vgdqd ‘klnrs svn cnydm bghkcqdm rteedqdc ‘s sgd
rdqh‘k ‘atrdq&r g‘mcr-

Nmd ne Unmm‘gldm&r rtquhunqr+ §?mcqdv+• lds sgd oqhdrs ‘s


B‘lo Nmcdrrnmj+ sgd chnbdr‘m e‘bhkhsx hm Ingmrnm Bntmsx
vgdqd Unmm‘gldm rdqudc ‘r chqdbsnq enq cdb‘cdr- ?mcqdv v‘r
‘ rtlldq b‘lodq sgdqd adsvddm 0870 ‘mc 0873- ?r gd dwok‘hmdc
sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr+ Unmm‘gldm qntshmdkx
rhmfkdc ghl nts enq rodbh‘k sqd‘sldms- Hm 0873+ ?mcqdv v‘r ‘
bntmrdknq hm sq‘hmhmf+ vghbg ld‘ms gd v‘r gntrdc ‘knmd hm ‘m
hrnk‘sdc b‘ahm- Hs v‘r sgdqd sg‘s ?mcqdv vnjd nmd mhfgs sn ehmc
Unmm‘gldm nm sno ne ghl+ sqxhmf sn §i‘l ghr snmftd cnvm• sgd
anx&r sgqn‘s- ?mcqdv g‘r aknbjdc nts sgd cds‘hkr ne sg‘s enqbdc
dmbntmsdq eqnl ghr ldlnqx+ ats gd cndr qdb‘kk ehmchmf aknnc nm
ghr tmcdqvd‘q sgd mdws lnqmhmf- ?s sgd shld+ ?mcqdv snkc mn
nmd vg‘s Unmm‘gldm g‘c cnmd sn ghl- §H v‘r sdqqhehdc ne vg‘s

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
lhfgs g‘oodm sn ld he H chc sdkk+• ?mcqdv dwok‘hmr+ §adb‘trd
ne vgn gd v‘r-• ?mcqdv l‘x g‘ud addm ro‘qdc Unmm‘gldm&r
‘atrd g‘c sgd chnbdrd ‘bsdc tonm sgd qdonqsr hs qdbdhudc hm 0857
nq 0858 ‘mc sgdm ‘f‘hm hm 0865 nq 0866- Ats sgd chnbdrd chc mns
‘bs+ ‘mc rn Unmm‘gldm bnmshmtdc nm ‘s B‘lo Nmcdrrnmj tmshk
0874+ rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm ‘klnrs dudqx rtlldq ‘knmf sgd
v‘x ‘bbnqchmf sn sgd chnbdrd&r nvm qdbnqcr-

?mcqdv qdbdmskx bnms‘bsdc sgd chnbdrd ‘ants Unmm‘gldm&r


‘atrd- Sgd chnbdrd mdhsgdq ‘bjmnvkdcfdc sgd bqhld mnq ‘onknfhydc
enq hs- Adb‘trd ne sgd ‘atrd+ ?mcqdv g‘r g‘c hrrtdr sqtrshmf ldm
hm ‘tsgnqhsx ‘mc g‘r rsqtffkdc vhsg ‘m nohnhc ‘cchbshnm- §Sgd l‘m
v‘r ‘ lnmrsdq+• gd r‘xr- ?s sgd shld ne sgd ‘atrd+ ?mcqdv edks gd
g‘c mnvgdqd sn stqm- §Vg‘s v‘r H rtoonrdc sn cn; Sgd l‘m vgn
v‘r lx bnmedrrnq v‘r ‘krn lx q‘ohrs-•

zVg]s v]r H rtoonrdc sn cn; Sgd l]m vgn 186


v]r lx bnmedrrnq v]r ]krn lx q]ohrs-fi

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd ehm‘kkx qdlnudc Unmm‘gldm eqnl


lhmhrsqx hm 0882+ ‘esdq lnqd bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr rtqe‘bdc
‘f‘hmrs ghl- Sgqntfg hs ‘kk+ chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr qdud‘k qdonqsr ne ‘r
l‘mx ‘r 05 bghkcqdm adhmf ‘atrdc ax Unmm‘gldm ‘esdq sgd ehqrs
qdonqsr ne vqnmfcnhmf rtqe‘bdc hm 0857 nq 0858…‘mc ‘r l‘mx
‘r mhmd bghkcqdm adhmf ‘atrdc ax Unmm‘gldm ‘esdq ‘cchshnm‘k
qdonqsr vdqd l‘cd hm 0865 nq 0866- Adb‘trd ne sgd chnbdrd&r
hm‘bshnm+ sgdrd bghkcqdm vdqd kdes nm sgdhq nvm…sn sqx sn gd‘k ‘r
adrs sgdx bntkc eqnl gnqqhehb ‘atrd q‘mfhmf eqnl enmckhmf ‘mc
jhrrhmf sn uhnkdms nq‘k ‘mc ‘m‘k rdw-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmenql]shnm Pdk]shmf sn Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
hm sgd Chnbdrd

Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr rodbhehb hmenpl‘shnm pdf‘pchmf rtars‘msh‘sdc


bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr ‘mc pdkhfhntr apnsgdpr vgn
lhmhrsdpdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd- Sghr hmenpl‘shnm hmbktcdr9

MZld.NpchmZshnm XdZp CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


Sgd m‘ld ne sgd rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhb Sgd c‘sd ‘mc knb‘shnm ne bk‘hldc
nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc sgd xd‘q gd hmrs‘mbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
v‘r nqc‘hmdc- Hm hmrs‘mbdr vgdqd bnllhssdc ax sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr
mn nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr mnsdc+ sgd aqnsgdq+ ‘r qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq
nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr dhsgdq cdrhfm‘sdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm
‘r §tmjmnvm• nq sgd hmchuhct‘k hr ‘ bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-
mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vgn
snnj unvr hm ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq-
Chnbdrd BkZhl ne Ehprs Qdonps
Sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr g‘uhmf 187
ChnbdrZm.Npcdp ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl+
Sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq hmsn nq bk‘hl ne hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq
vghbg sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vhsg ‘ bghkc+ qdf‘qchmf sgd bkdqhb nq
v‘r nqc‘hmdc nq snnj unvr- qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg


Sgd o‘qhrgdr ‘mc qdk‘sdc bgtqbg Otakhb Khrsr
knb‘shnmr vgdqd sgd bkdqhb nq Sgd c‘sd sgd hcdmshehdc chnbdrd
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc vghkd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ok‘bdc sgd bkdqhb
lhmhrsdqhmf hm Hkkhmnhr+ ‘r qdonqsdc nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq nm hsr otakhb khrs
ax ‘ chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr :bshnmr.RsZstr


Sgd mtladq ne rtquhunqr vgn l‘cd Rhfmhehb‘ms ‘bshnmr qdk‘shmf sn sgd
bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc ghr
sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ ‘r btqqdms rs‘str-
qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm bqhlhm‘k
bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
DCV:QC A:KDRSQHDQH Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
NpcZhmdc9 0848 ‘mc 0868
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 Sqhmhs‘qh‘m+ N-RR-S-+ 0848
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK+ 0868
– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 0867,08709 R‘hms Inrdog+ L‘qhnm+ HK
– 0872,08769 R‘hms Inrdog+ Bnacdm+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0876,08789 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
– /3.11.109 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Rg‘vmddsnvm+ HK
– 0876,08789 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Onmc
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Rdsskdldms+ HK
– 1/039 Chdc
– 0878,08839 R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+
Sncc&r Lhkk+ HK
– 0884,08889 R‘hms O‘tk+ Uhdmm‘+ HK
O:TK I- AQTDMHMF
– 0884,08889 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr cd R‘kdr+
Rsnmdenqs+ HK
– 0888,1//19 R‘hms L‘qx+ Rdrrdq+ HK NpcZhmdc9 0843

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 ChnbdrZm9 Rhntw Bhsx+ H? 188

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0864,08659 Lnmlntsg Bntmsx+ MI – 086/,08649 R‘hms Qnrd ne Khl‘+
Ldsqnonkhr+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1 – 086/,08649 R‘hms O‘tk+ Uhdmm‘+ HK
– 0864,08679 R‘hms ?mm+ M‘rguhkkd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 08469 Chnbdrd ne Rhntw Bhsx+ Hnv‘
– 1//49 Qdshqdc
– 1/019 Chdc Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


QD:K zQ:X– ANTQPTD – /1.11.089 Chnbdrd ne Rhntw Bhsx+ H?
– /6.14.119 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0843
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08679 Chdc
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
I:LDR Q- B:KGNTM Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0844
– 086/r9 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//7
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Aqtmn+ Ohmbjmdxuhkkd+ HK
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
– R‘hms Ktjd+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 01./2.049 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– /8.17.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk,
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd+ Fq‘mc Bg‘hm+ HK
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
– Ntq K‘cx ne E‘shl‘+ Tkkhm+ HK
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
– Ntq K‘cx ne Kntqcdr+ Ro‘qs‘+ HK
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Bntksdquhkkd+ HK
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 00.11.119 Chnbdrd ne Rtodqhnq+ VH
– R‘hms Anmhe‘bd Bgtqbg+
Fdql‘msnvm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08789 K‘hbhydc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 8
– 1//39 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0845,085/9 Tmjmnvm
QNADQS BGKNODBJH 22
– 0868,08729 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
– 0870,08729 Rs- Bk‘hq % Onss‘v‘ss‘lhd
Bntmshdr+ HK NpcZhmdc9 0863

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882 ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK – 08639 Ntq K‘cx ne Ls- B‘qldk+
Gdqqhm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 08649 R‘hms ?kadqs+ E‘hquhdv Gdhfgsr+ HK
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 0866,08679 R‘hms Rsdogdm+ B‘rdxuhkkd+ HK
– 08859 Chdc – 0867,08689 Ntq K‘cx ne Fnnc Bntmrdk+
Qdm‘tks+ HK
– 0868,08719 R‘hms ?knxrhtr,R‘bqdc
LHBG:DK BG:QK:MC Gd‘qs+ Qnx‘ksnm,Yhdfkdq+ HK
– 0871,08769 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lntmc Bhsx+ HK
– 0871,08769 R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd+ Fq‘mc
NpcZhmdc9 0860
Bg‘hm+ HK
– 0871,08769 Ntq K‘cx ne E‘shl‘+
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
Tkkhm+ HK
– 0876,08829 R‘hms ?mm+ M‘rguhkkd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd CNM:KC I- CTLLDQ
– 087/,08709 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0853
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
:bshnmr.RsZstr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
C:UHC F- BQNNJ
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08869 R‘hms L‘qx+ Rs- O‘tk+ Lhmmdrns‘
NpcZhmdc9 0870
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0/.12.039 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk,
– 0870,08719 Ntq K‘cx ne Lntms Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
B‘qldk+ Gdqqhm+ HK – /6.14.119 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 0870,08719 Gnkx Rohqhs+ B‘qsdquhkkd+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Bqnnjrsnm+ LM
– 0871,08729 R‘hms Sdqdr‘ ne sgd Bghkc 2 0
Idrtr ’Khsskd Eknvdq(+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0873,08749 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lntms – 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Udqmnm+ HK
– 0875,08769 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lntms
Udqmnm+ HK I:LDR UHMBDMS EHSYFDQ:KC
– 08769 R‘hms Qnrd+ Ldsqnonkhr+ HK
– 0876,08789 R‘hms Oghkho+ D‘rs Rs- Knthr+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 084/
– 088/,08839 R‘hms Fdnqfd+ Mdv A‘cdm+ HK
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 0870,08729 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 085/r,087/r9 Lhmmdrns‘: Rntsg C‘jns‘
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08839 Qdrhfmdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 01.20.029 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM – R‘hms Inrdog+ D‘rs Rs- Knthr+ HK
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
– /2.18.059 Chnbdrd ne Mdv Tkl+ LM Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK – 086/r,087/r9 Tmjmnvm

:bshnmr.RsZstr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


– 1//89 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01./6.079 Idrthsr+ Bdmsq‘k ‘mc
DTFDMD S- EHSYRHLLNMR Rntsgdqm Oqnuhmbdr
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0836
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08519 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
Npcdp9 L‘qh‘mhrs+ R-L-
– 0882.08839 Qdshqdc
– 1/0/9 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– ?rrtloshnm Ghfg Rbgnnk+ D‘rs Rs-
Knthr+ HK
FDQ:KC zIDQQX– QNADQS
GDBGDMADQFDQ 2 1
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd NpcZhmdc9 0885


– Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 0885,08869 R‘hms Inrdog+ Nkmdx+ HK
– /5.13.1/9 L‘qh‘mhrsr – 0885,08869 R‘hms Inrdog+ Rsqhmfsnvm+ HK
– /6./6.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK – 0886,08889 R‘hms Rda‘rsh‘m+ E‘hq“dkc+ HK
– 0888,1//59 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ B‘gnjh‘+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0888,1//59 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs ne Idrtr+
– 1///9 Vhsgcqdv eqnl qdkhfhntr nqcdq Cton+ HK
– 1/009 Chdc – 1//5,1/009 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+
Rlhsgsnm+ HK
– 1/03,1/079 Gnkx Bghkcgnnc ne Idrtr+
BGDRSDQ D- F:HSDQ Rs- Khanqx+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


NpcZhmdc9 0865
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– Tmjmnvm9 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/07 DCVHM F- J:RSMDQ

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0840
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/079 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/089 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn onrrdrrhnm
– 0840,08459 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+
ne bghkc onqmnfq‘ogx ‘mc
Adkkduhkkd+ HK
ldsg‘logds‘lhmd hm HK ‘mc
– 0845,08489 R‘hms Bk‘qd+ N&E‘kknm+ HK
rdmsdmbdc sn 8 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– 0848,08509 R‘hms A‘qa‘q‘+ Nj‘vuhkkd+ HK
– 1/1/9 Chdc
– 0850,08529 R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg+ ?u‘+ HK
– 0850,08529 R‘hms ?mm+ Q‘cckd+ HK
– 0850,08529 R‘hms Inrdog+ Vhkkhruhkkd+ HK
O:TK J:A:S
– 0852,08549 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lntmc Bhsx+ HK
– 0854,08719 R‘hms Inrdog+ Kda‘mnm+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0847 – 0871,08749 R‘hms L‘qx+ U‘kldxdq+ HK
– 0874,08829 R‘hms Qnrd+ Rs- Qnrd+ HK
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq – 0845,08489 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK 2 2
– 0853,08589 V‘rghmfsnm Bntmsx+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd – 08849 Qdshqdc
– 01./8.049 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM – 1/019 Chdc
– 00./2.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk.
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK Q:XLNMC E- JNVM:BJH
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Bqnnjrsnm+ LM
NpcZhmdc9 085/
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08789 Kdes qdkhfhntr nqcdq
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 08889 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 085/,08569 R‘hms Bk‘qd+ N&E‘kknm+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 085/9 R‘hms ?c‘kadqs+ D‘rs Rs- Knthr+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08539 R‘hms Inrdog+ Eqddatqf+ HK – 0861,08649 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+
– 086/,08609 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq+ R‘hms M‘odquhkkd+ HK
Eq‘mbhruhkkd+ HK – 0864,087/9 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn
– 0860,08629 R‘hms L‘qshm ne Sntqr+ Rdlhm‘qx+ Qnldnuhkkd+ HK
V‘rghmfsnm O‘qj+ HK – 087/,08739 R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+
– 0862,08719 R‘hms Sdqdr‘ ne ?uhk‘+ Ghmrc‘kd+ HK
R‘kdl+ HK – 08739 R‘hms L‘qx+ Ad‘udquhkkd+ HK
– 0862,08719 R‘hms Oghknldm‘+ – 0880,08819 O‘rsnq‘k Bdmsdq+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Jhmltmcx+ HK
– 0871,08729 R‘hms Inrdog+ Bnacdm+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 07
– 0872,08739 R‘hms L‘qx+ G‘qqhratqf+ HK
– 0874,08769 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Shosnm+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0874,08769 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ – 08519 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
L‘cnmm‘uhkkd+ HK – 0867,08739 R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+
– 0874,08769 R‘hms L‘qx+ U‘kldxdq+ HK Ghmrc‘kd+ HK
– 0868,087/9 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 8 Rdlhm‘qx
– 08739 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Odsdq+ O‘bh“b‘+ B?
– 086/,08629 K‘vqdmbd Bntmsx+ HK – 0878,08809 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘m
– 086/,08629 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK Eq‘mbhrbn+ B?
– 0862,08719 L‘qhnm Bntmsx+ HK – 0881,08889 Rs- Knthr+ LN 2 3
– 0874,08769 Lnmqnd Bntmsx+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 L‘qhnm Bntmsx+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0861 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – /6.15.089 ?qbgchbndrd ne Rs- Knthr+ LN
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08849 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 1//39 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn ‘ffq‘u‘sdc
– 1/029 K‘hbhydc rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne sgqdd bghkcqdm hm HK
– 1/119 Chdc ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn “ud xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– 1//79 Entmc rdwt‘kkx uhnkdms ax
‘ itqx tmcdq sgd Hkkhmnhr Rdwt‘kkx
EQDCDQHBJ :- KDMBYXBJH Uhnkdms Odqrnmr Bnllhssldms ?bs
‘mc bnllhssdc sn rs‘sd sqd‘sldms
e‘bhkhsx
NpcZhmdc9 0861
– 1/059 K‘hbhydc
– 1/089 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn 1 bntmsr
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
ne rncnlx ne bghkcqdm hm LN ‘mc
rdmsdmbdc sn 0/ xd‘qr hm oqhrnm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
DTFDMD F- KHMMDL:MM OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /1.06./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr
?mfdkdr+ B?
NpcZhmdc9 087/
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//49 Qdshqdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/069 Chdc
– Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms ?kadqs sgd Fqd‘s+ E‘hquhdv
Gdhfgsr+ HK
V:KSDQ D- L:BOGDQRNM
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Qtl‘+ HK
– R‘hms Kdn+ Lncnb+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0844
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0868,08729 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms L‘qshm ne Sntqr+ V‘rghmfsnm
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882 O‘qj+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Oq‘hqhd ct Qnbgdq+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – R‘hms Lhbg‘dk+ O‘cdqanqm+ HK
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3 2 4
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/009 Chdc – 0852,08639 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882


K:QQX M- KNQDMYNMH
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0840
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 R‘kdrh‘m+ R-C-A-
– 08839 Qdlnudc eqnl Lhmhrsqx
– 1/009 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0856,08579 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq+
B‘qanmc‘kd+ HK
O:SQHBJ I- LBMTKSX
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0855
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0846,08479 Tmjmnvm Npcdp9 L‘qh‘mhrs+ R-L-

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr SGNL:R FQDFNQX LDXDQ
– B‘sgdcq‘k Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 086/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 086/r9 Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 088/,08879 R‘hms Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
?ksnm+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘m ?msnmhn+
SW
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– /5.13.1/9 L‘qh‘mhrsr
– 0858,086/9 Tmjmnvm
– /6./6.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08739 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
– 01./8.049 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM
KNTHR I- LDHMG:QCS
– 00./2.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk,
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
NpcZhmdc9 M.? – /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od 2 5
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
Npcdp9 L‘qh‘mhrs+ R-L- – /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr :bshnmr.RsZstr


– ?rrtloshnm Ghfg Rbgnnk+ D‘rs Rs- – 1/019 Chdc
Knthr+ HK
– Ro‘kchmf Hmrshstsd+ Odnqh‘+ HK
SGNL:R V- LHKKDQ
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0866
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0866,087/9 R‘hms Inrdog+ Nkmdx+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 087/,08719 R‘hms Bk‘qd+ N&E‘kknm+ HK
– /5.13.1/9 L‘qh‘mhrsr
– 08719 R‘hms L‘qx+ ?mm‘+ HK
– /6./6.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08129 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 088/9 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd :QSGTQ z:QS– V- MHDLDXDQ
– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0838
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08389 R‘hms Odsdq+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0838,084/9 R‘hms Ktjd+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 1//39 Chdc
– 0855,08609 R‘hms Sgdqdr‘ ne ?uhk‘+
R‘kdl+ HK
– 0855,08609 R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg ?mm Rdsnm+
NQUHKKD K:VQDMBD ’N-K-( LTMHD
Jhmltmcx+ HK
– 0860,08629 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ B‘gnjh‘+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0826
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 08659 Tmjmnvm
– 0870,08729 R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ Adsg‘mx+ HK – 08669 Bkhmsnm Bntmsx+ HK
– 0870,07729 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ C‘ksnm Bhsx+ HK – 0868,08729 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
– 08769 Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 2 6
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0876
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0860,08649 Tmjmnvm OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08779 Chdc
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
– /6./2.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk ‘mc
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM F:UHM N BNMMNQ
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
NpcZhmdc9 0866
– /0.07.1/9 Chnbdrd ne K‘Bqnrrd+ VH
– /3.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Aqhcfdonqs+ BS
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 08829 Chdc
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd KNTHR O- ODSDQRNM
– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0863
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.11.089 Chnbdrd ne Aqhcfdonqs+ BS
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /3.11.109 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms ?tftrshmd ne B‘msdqatqx+
Adkkduhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 08739 Kdes ‘bshud lhmhrsqx
– R‘hms Dcv‘qc+ E‘hq“dkc+ HK
– 08789 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx ‘mc
– R‘hms Rda‘rsh‘m+ Ls- B‘qldk+ HK
k‘hbhydc
– Gnkx E‘lhkx+ B‘gnjh‘+ HK
– R‘hms Sdqdr‘ ne sgd Bghkc Idrtr+
Adkkduhkkd+ HK
:MSGNMX N- NMX:MFN
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
NpcZhmdc9 1/00
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK – 0880,08829 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882


– 1/00,1/029 R‘hms Rsdogdm+ B‘rdxuhkkd+ HK 2 7
– 1/029 Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ E‘hquhdv Gdhfgsr+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 1/029 R‘hms Sdqdr‘+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK – 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 1/029 R‘hms Ktjd+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 1/05,1/089 R‘hms C‘lh‘m+ :bshnmr.RsZstr
C‘lh‘mruhkkd+ HK – 08839 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/05,1/089 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ ?kadqr+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 :MSGNMX I- OHRSNMD

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 L‘qh‘mhrs+ R-L-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/1/
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– B‘sgdcq‘k Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– /6.14.119 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/1/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/119 K‘hbhydc
– Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? ChnbdrZm9 Eqdrmn+ B?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0/./8.079 Chnbdrd ne Enqs Vnqsg+ SW – ?rrtloshnm Ghfg Rbgnnk+ D‘rs Rs-
– /5.13.1/9 L‘qh‘mhrsr Knthr+ HK
– /6./6.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08429 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//49 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 0871,08729 Strbnm+ ?Y
– 1/069 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Q:XLNMC :- OQXAHR OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /7./4.009 Chnbdrd ne Strbnm+ ?Y
– /2.2/.1/9 L‘qh‘mhrsr
NpcZhmdc9 0856
– /6./6.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 00.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Rsnbjsnm+ B?
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
– /5./7.109 Chnbdrd ne Eqdrmn+ B?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 08489 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 088/9 Vhsgcqdv eqnl qdkhfhntr nqcdq 2 8
– 08859 Rtrodmcdc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1//29 Bnmuhbsdc ne ‘atrhmf ‘ 02,xd‘q,
nkc hm ?Y ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn 8-4 xd‘qr hm
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
oqhrnm
– Tmjmnvm9 L‘rr‘bgtrdssr

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


IDQNLD A- Q:SDQL:MM
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /7./0.079 Chnbdrd ne G‘qqhratqf+ O? NpcZhmdc9 0846
– /7.12.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk,
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– /6.14.119 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0846,08479 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
– Tmjmnvm Bdmsqduhkkd+ HK
– 0847,085/9 R‘hms Gdmqx+ D‘rs Rs-
Knthr+ HK
SGNL:R O- OTQBDKK – 085/,08509 R‘hms Gdmqx+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 08579 R‘hms Ingm+ Vdrs Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
– 0857,08609 R‘hms Inrdog+ Oq‘hqhd ct
NpcZhmdc9 0861
Qnbgdq+ HK
Npcdp9 L‘qh‘mhrs+ R-L-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 0860,08749 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
V‘sdqknn+ HK – 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 0874,08829 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+
Adkkduhkkd+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6 – 1/069 Chdc

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0857,08589 Bkhmsnm Bntmsx+ HK JDMMDSG I- QNADQSR
– 0857,086/9 Q‘mcnkog Bntmsx+ HK
– 0863,08659 Vhkkh‘lrnm Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0855
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875
ChnbdrZm9 C‘kk‘r+ SW
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– 08829 Qdrhfmdc
– 08859 Qdshqdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08739 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
– 087/r9 K‘R‘kkd Bntmsx+ HK 20
VHKKH:L E- QDMRHMF
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5
NpcZhmdc9 0844
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK – /0.20.089 Chnbdrd ne C‘kk‘r+ SW
– /6.15.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- Knthr+ LN
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /2./5.089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– B‘sgdcq‘k ne R‘hms Odsdq+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK – /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms O‘mbq‘shtr+ E‘xdssduhkkd+ HK
– Ntq K‘cx ne sgd ?rrtloshnm+ :bshnmr.RsZstr
E‘hquhdv Gdhfgsr+ HK – 08849 Qdshqdc
– Ntq K‘cx ne Kntqcdr+ Ro‘qs‘+ HK – 08879 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/079 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd D- :K:M QTOODQS


– 08609 Eq‘mjkhm Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0867
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0888
– 0867,08689 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lntms
B‘qldk+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0868,08719 R‘hms Sdqdr‘ ne sgd Bghkc – 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Idrtr+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 0871,08739 R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ Aqddrd+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0873,08749 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ – 08839 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Bdmsqduhkkd+ HK – 1/059 Chdc
– 08739 R‘hms Oghkho+ Bdmsqduhkkd+ HK
– 088/9 R‘hms Oghkho+ D‘rs Rs- Knthr+ HK
– 08829 Gnkx Qnr‘qx+ E‘hqlntms Bhsx+ HK F:QX RDADRB:J

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
NpcZhmdc9 0883
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 0866,08689 Tmjmnvm
– 088/9 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08839 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lntms Udqmnm+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08789 Rodmbdq Bntmsx+ HM 200
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08879 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0884

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


INRDOG Q- RBGV:DFDK
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK

NpcZhmdc9 0854 :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 08849 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr EQ:MBHR :- RJTAD


– 0854,08559 R‘hms L‘qx+ Sqdmsnm+ HK
– 08559 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ ?kadqr+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
– 08739 R‘hms L‘qx+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 0877,08829 R‘hms Odsdq&r B‘sgdcq‘k+
Npcdp9 Rdbtk‘q Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-R-E-
Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08619 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– 0863,08779 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd DLHK SV:QCNBGKDA
– 08539 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0812
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /6.03./79 Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs+ H?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


EQ:MBHR SGDHR
– 0860,08649 Tmjmnvm

NpcZhmdc9 087/ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 00./2.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk,
– R‘hms ?tftrshmd+ B‘msdqatqx+ HK Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2 Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN 201
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0845,085/9 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0868,08729 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK – 08659 Chdc
– 08709 Rs- Bk‘hq ‘mc Onss‘v‘ss‘lhd
Bntmshdr+ HK
QNADQS I- UNMM:GLDM
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
NpcZhmdc9 0845
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Adkkduhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08459 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ D‘rs Rs- Knthr+ HK
– 1/0/9 Chdc
– 0845,08539 R‘hms Oghkho+ D‘rs Rs- Knthr+ HK
– 0847,08739 B‘lo Nmcdrrnj ’B‘sgnkhb
xntsg b‘lo(+ Ny‘qj+ HK
– 0853,0871 ‘mc 0873,08829 R‘hms
Inrdog+ Dkhy‘adsgsnvm+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 12 Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 0845+ 0851,08589 Rs- Bk‘hq % Ingmrnm – /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne F‘kudrsnm,
Bntmshdr+ HK Gntrsnm+ SW
– 0848,085/9 Rodmbdq Bntmsx+ HM – /6.14.119 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 08509 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK
– 0855,08569 Ingmrnm Bntmsx+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 086/9 A‘g‘l‘r – 1/009 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 0860,0861+ 0866,0871+ 08739 Ingmrnm
Bntmsx+ HK
– 0872,08749 Tmjmnvm INGM VHDKDARJH
– Tmjmnvm9 Ingmrnm Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0867
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
Npcdp9 Sqhmhs‘qh‘m+ N-RR-S-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 A‘kshlnqd+ LC
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 1//69 K‘hbhydc
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1/059 Chdc 202
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
FDQ:QC zFDQQX– L- VDADQ
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– lhc,k‘sd 087/r9 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0851
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /6.12.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne A‘kshlnqd+
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. LC
qdkhfhntr nqcdq – /3.11.109 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 08779 Hmb‘qchm‘sdc hmsn sgd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd ?qbgchnbdrd ne A‘kshlnqd+ LC
– Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CHNBDRD NE INKHDS

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds

CtO‘fd

Jdmc‘kk

Vhkk Dcf‘q

Fqtmcx

J‘mj‘jdd Bk‘qj

Hqnptnhr Bq‘venqc

Enqc

204

chnbdrdneinkhds-nqf

Drs‘akhrgdc 0837

6 bntmshdr

006 o‘qhrgdr

41/+037 B‘sgnkhbr

58 ‘atrhud bkdqhbr ‘mc


qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ghrsnqx ne sgd Chnbdrd
Hm Cdbdladq 0837+ Onod Ohtr WHH bqd‘sdc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds
eqnl qdfhnmr oqduhntrkx hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd
Chnbdrdr ne Qnbjenqc ‘mc Odnqh‘- Sgd chnbdrd bnmrhrsr ne rdudm
bntmshdr9 CtO‘fd+ Jdmc‘kk+ Vhkk+ Fqtmcx+ J‘mj‘jdd+ Hqnptnhr+
‘mc Enqc- Hm hsr ehqrs 1/ xd‘qr+ sgd chnbdrd&r B‘sgnkhb onotk‘shnm
sqhokdc eqnl 8/+/// sn 16/+///- Ahrgno L‘qshm LbM‘l‘q‘ v‘r
sgd chnbdrd&r ehqrs ahrgno- Hm 0855+ Ahrgno Qnldn Ak‘mbgdssd
rtbbddcdc LbM‘l‘q‘- Ax sgd shld Ak‘mbgdssd qdrhfmdc hm 0868+
sgd chnbdrd&r B‘sgnkhb onotk‘shnm g‘c rjxqnbjdsdc sn 3/0+///+ ‘mc
Ahrgno Inrdog Hldrbg adb‘ld sgd sghqc ahrgno ne Inkhds- Hldrbg
v‘r rshkk ‘s sgd gdkl hm 1//1 ctqhmf ‘ l‘inq otakhb qdbjnmhmf
vhsg B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx bnllhsshmf rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm+ ‘mc
qdl‘hmdc tmshk ghr qdshqdldms hm 1//5- ?s sg‘s shld+ sgd chnbdrd&r
B‘sgnkhb onotk‘shnm v‘r nudq 54/+///- Ahrgno Odsdq R‘qs‘hm kdc
sgd chnbdrd eqnl 1//5 tmshk 1/0/- Ahrgno C‘mhdk Bnmknm enkknvdc
eqnl 1/0/ sn 1/1/- Sgd btqqdms ahrgno ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds hr
205
Ahrgno Qnm‘kc Ghbjr-

Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnqx ne


G]mckhmf Bk]hlr ne Bghkc
Rdw ?atrd ax Bkdqhbr
Hm sgd bnmsdws ne ‘kk Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds g‘r
addm ‘gd‘c ne sgd btqud hm hmrs‘kkhmf onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr
sn qdronmc sn ‘mc oqdudms bkdqhb‘k bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Dudm rn+ sgd
chnbdrd g‘r cdlnmrsq‘sdc rk‘uhrg ‘cgdqdmbd sn nee,sgd,annjr+
tmvqhssdm onkhbhdr sg‘s cdq‘hk itrshbd enq ‘atrd rtquhunqr ‘mc
ltbg,mddcdc hmrshstshnm‘k sq‘mro‘qdmbx- Sgd chnbdrd ‘krn g‘r ‘
chrsqdrrhmf ghrsnqx ne ‘kknvhmf dwsdqm oqhdrsr ’sgnrd hmb‘qchm‘sdc
hm ‘mnsgdq chnbdrd( ‘mc qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd
chnbdrd cdrohsd jmnvhmf sg‘s sgd oqhdrsr g‘ud rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
bghkcqdm hm sgd o‘rs- Rnld vdqd dudm bnmuhbsdc ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd+ xds sgd chnbdrd vdkbnldc sgdl ‘mc ‘kknvdc sgdl sn
lhmhrsdq vhsgnts oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm eqnl sgdl-

Sgd chnbdrd ]krn g]r ] chrsqdrrhmf ghrsnqx ne


]kknvhmf dwsdqm oqhdrsr ’sgnrd hmb]qchm]sdc
hm ]mnsgdq chnbdrd( ]mc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
oqhdrsr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd cdrohsd
jmnvhmf sg]s sgd oqhdrsr g]ud rdwt]kkx
]atrdc bghkcqdm hm sgd o]rs-

Khjd ‘kk B‘sgnkhb chnbdrdr+ sgd chnbdrd&r ‘oshstcd hm oqnsdbshmf


bghkcqdm+ hmudrshf‘shmf ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ ‘mc ‘bghduhmf itrshbd hr
206
k‘qfdkx cdodmcdms nm hsr ahrgno&r kd‘cdqrgho+ ‘r gd g‘r tkshl‘sd+
tmhk‘sdq‘k ‘tsgnqhsx hm dudqx ‘rodbs ne sgd oqnbdrr- Hm sgd b‘rd
ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ sghr bnmbdmsq‘shnm ne onvdq oqnudc
chr‘rsqntr ctqhmf sgd sdmtqd ne Ahrgno Hldrbg- Tmcdq Hldrbg+ sgd
chnbdrd bnudqdc to ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax Inkhds oqhdrsr ax rghoohmf
sgdl nee sn mdv o‘qhrgdr vhsgnts qdk‘xhmf sgdhq ghrsnqx ne ‘atrd-
Vgdm sgdrd e‘hktqdr b‘ld sn khfgs hm 1//1 ‘mc hsr ‘esdql‘sg+
Hldrbg b‘trdc etqsgdq g‘ql ax b‘rshmf ak‘ld nm nsgdqr ‘mc
lhrsqd‘shmf ‘atrd rtquhunqr-

Sgd chnbdrd lYcd dYqkx deenqsr sn Yccqdrr bkdqhbYk rdw


Yatrd ne bghkcqdm’ ats adkhdudr hs hr Y oqnakdl ne sgd oYrs
sgYs cndr mns vYqqYms nmfnhmf Yssdmshnm-

Sgd chnbdrd v‘r nm sgd enqdeqnms ne ‘cnoshmf ld‘rtqdr vhcdkx


trdc snc‘x sn hmudrshf‘sd+ oqdudms+ ‘mc qdldcx bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax
bkdqhbr- Rtbg ld‘rtqdr dm‘bsdc ax sgd chnbdrd hmbktcd ‘cnoshmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vqhssdm onkhbhdr+ drs‘akhrghmf ‘ qduhdv an‘qc sn hmudrshf‘sd ‘mc
‘cuhrd sgd ahrgno nm ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ otakhrghmf ‘ khrs ne chnbdrd
bkdqhbr bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm+ ‘mc needqhmf rtquhunqr
lnmds‘qx rdsskdldmsr ‘r vdkk ‘r sgdq‘odtshb ‘mc rohqhst‘k rdquhbdr-
Sgd chnbdrd hlokdldmsdc ‘kk ne sgdrd onkhbhdr nm hsr nvm ‘bbnqc
adenqd sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k k‘tmbgdc ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm-

Sgd chnbdrd hmrs‘kkdc hsr ehqrs vqhssdm bghkc rdw ‘atrd onkhbhdr hm
088/+ vdkk adenqd rnld nsgdq chnbdrdr hm Hkkhmnhr- Sn c‘sd+ sgd chnbdrd
g‘r ‘ldmcdc sgnrd onkhbhdr ehud shldr9 hm 0882+ 0886+ 1//2+ 1//7+ ‘mc
1/02- Sgd chnbdrd qdonqsdc hm 1//3 sg‘s sgdqd g‘c addm nudq 0//
bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs ax chnbdr‘m ‘mc qdkhfhntr
nqcdq bkdqhbr vgn qdrhcdc vhsghm sgd chnbdrd adsvddm 0838 ‘mc
1//3- Rhmbd 1//2+ sgd chnbdrd g‘r dloknxdc ‘ uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd
bnnqchm‘snq §sn bnnqchm‘sd ‘rrhrs‘mbd enq sgd hlldch‘sd o‘rsnq‘k
b‘qd ne odqrnmr vgn bk‘hl sn g‘ud addm rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc vgdm sgdx
vdqd lhmnqr nq ‘r utkmdq‘akd ‘ctksr ax bkdqfxZ-[• Rtbg o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd
hmbktcdr oqnuhchmf rtquhunqr hmenql‘shnm ‘ants bntmrdkhmf ‘mc
hmuhshmf rtquhunqr sn ldds vhsg sgd ahrgno- 207

?bbnqchmf sn sgd chnbdrd&r vdarhsd+ hs enqldqkx §rsqtffkdc vhsg


sgd hlo‘bs ne bkdqfx rdwt‘k ‘atrd bqhrhr+ vghbg f‘hmdc m‘shnm‘k

T mcdq Hldrbg’ sgd chnbdrd bnudqdc to ]atrd bnllhssdc


ax Inkhds oqhdrsr ax rghoohmf sgdl nffl sn mdv o]qhrgdr
vhsgnts qdk]xhmf sgdhq ghrsnqx ne ]atrd- Vgdm sgdrd e]hktqdr
b]ld sn khfgs hm 1..1 ]mc hsr ]esdql]sg’ Hldrbg b]trdc
etqsgdq g]ql ax b]rshmf ak]ld nm nsgdqr ]mc lhrsqd]shmf
]atrd rtquhunqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘ssdmshnm hm 1//1+ ‘mc sgd deedbsr ne vghbg bnmshmtdc sn ad edks hm
sgd Z[ xd‘qr enkknvhmf-• Sgd trd ne sgd o‘rs sdmrd ‘mc ‘ssdlos sn
b‘ahm sgd bqhrhr hmsn ‘ chrbqdsd d‘qkhdq shld odqhnc qdoqdrdms sgd
chnbdrd&r rddlhmf nudq‘qbghmf uhdv sg‘s bkdqhbr rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf
bghkcqdm hr ‘m hrrtd ne sgd o‘rs sg‘s cndr mns qdpthqd bnmshmtntr
deenqs nq ‘ssdmshnm- Sgd chnbdrd ‘ood‘qr sn v‘ms sgnrd hlo‘bsdc
sn lnud nm vhsgnts etqsgdq chrbtrrhnm nq qdbnfmhshnm ne nmfnhmf
sq‘tl‘ ‘mc rxrsdlhb e‘hktqdr+ noshmf hmrsd‘c sn qdrs nm hsr k‘tqdkr
‘r ‘ ohnmddq hm sghr ‘qdm‘- Ats qdrhrs‘mbd sn fqnvsg ‘mc ‘ cdedmrhud
onrstqd g‘ud tmmdbdrr‘qhkx oqnknmfdc ‘m ‘kqd‘cx sq‘fhb ghrsnqx ne
‘atrd ‘mc qd,sq‘tl‘shydc rtquhunqr-

Sgd chnbdrd ]ood]qr sn v]ms sgnrd hlo]bsdc


sn lnud nm vhsgnts etqsgdq chrbtrrhnm nq
qdbnfmhshnm ne nmfnhmf sq]tl] ]mc rxrsdlhb
208
e]hktqdr) noshmf hmrsd]c sn qdrs nm hsr k]tqdkr
]r ] ohnmddq hm sghr ]qdm]- Ats qdrhrs]mbd
sn fqnvsg ]mc ] cdedmrhud onrstqd g]ud
tmmdbdrr]qhkx oqnknmfdc ]m ]kqd]cx sq]fhb
ghrsnqx ne ]atrd ]mc qd,sq]tl]shydc rtquhunqr-

Enq hmrs‘mbd+ cdrohsd hmbqd‘rdc otakhb ‘v‘qdmdrr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd


‘mc ‘bshuhrl oqnlnshmf sq‘mro‘qdmbx hm sgd B‘sgnkhb bgtqbg&r
qdronmrd sn ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ hm qdbdms xd‘qr sgd chnbdrd g‘r
hmrshkkdc hm hsr ahrgno dudm lnqd tmhk‘sdq‘k onvdq sg‘m oqhnq
onkhbhdr- Sgd 1/02 onkhbhdr ‘ccdc sgd qdpthqdldms sg‘s sgd ahrgno
hmhsh‘kkx ‘rrdrr ‘m ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm adenqd sgd qduhdv an‘qc adfhmr
hsr hmudrshf‘shnm- He sgd ahrgno cdsdqlhmdr+ ‘esdq §bnmrtks‘shnm
vhsg nsgdqr+ sg‘s sgdqd hr ‘ rdlak‘mbd ne sqtsg sn sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm+
‘mc sg‘s hs hr mns l‘mhedrskx e‘krd nq eqhunkntr+• nmkx sgdm b‘m

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gd ahrgno b]m rhmfkd,g]mcdckx pt]rg ]mx hmcdodmcdms
qduhdv ne ]m ]kkdf]shnm adenqd dudm sgd lnrs a]rhb
hmudrshf]shnm-

sgd ‘rrdrrldms oqnbdrr adfhm- ?r ‘ qdrtks+ sgd ahrgno b‘m rhmfkd,


g‘mcdckx pt‘rg ‘mx hmcdodmcdms qduhdv ne ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm adenqd 21
dudm sgd lnrs a‘rhb hmudrshf‘shnm-

Sgd chnbdrd Ycgdqdr sn tmvqhssdm’ YqahsqYqx onkhbhdr hm


qdronmrd sn YkkdfYshnmr ne bghkc rdw Yatrd ax Y oqhdrs-

Adxnmc hsr otakhbkx ‘rrdrr‘akd vqhssdm onkhbhdr+ sgd chnbdrd


‘cgdqdr sn tmvqhssdm qtkdr enq rtquhunqr qdonqshmf ‘atrd sg‘s rs‘kk
hmudrshf‘shnmr ‘mc oqdudms sgd qduhdv an‘qc eqnl l‘jhmf ehmchmfr-
Enq dw‘lokd+ vgdm nmd rtquhunq rtllnmdc sgd rsqdmfsg sn rtalhs
sn ‘m hmsdquhdv ax sgd chnbdrd ‘ants sgdhq ‘kkdf‘shnmr hm 0880+
Ahrgno Hldrbg qdetrdc sn g‘ud sgd rtquhunq hmsdquhdvdc tmshk sgd
rtquhunq&r sgdq‘ohrs bnmrdmsdc sn sgd hmsdquhdv+ dudm sgntfg sgd
chnbdrd g‘c mn rtbg vqhssdm onkhbx- Vgdm sghr rtquhunq qdetrdc+ sgd
chnbdrd rsnoodc hsr hmudrshf‘shnm+ v‘r tm‘akd sn l‘jd ‘ bqdchahkhsx
ehmchmf ‘ants sgd rtquhunq&r ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ ‘mc snnj mn ‘bshnm
‘f‘hmrs sgd ‘kkdfdc ‘atrdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm ‘ cheedqdms hmrs‘mbd+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc rddlhmfkx hmudmsdc ‘
qdpthqdldms sg‘s hs rdd nmd rtquhunq&r ldms‘k gd‘ksg qdbnqcr hm nqcdq
sn ‘unhc l‘jhmf ‘ bqdchahkhsx ehmchmf- Hm sg‘s b‘rd+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc
qdptdrsdc hm 1//6 sg‘s ‘ rtquhunq qdonqshmf ‘atrd qdkd‘rd ghr ldms‘k
gd‘ksg qdbnqcr sn sgd an‘qc cdrohsd mn drs‘akhrgdc onkhbx enq rtbg ‘m
hmsqtrhud qdptdrs- Hmsdqm‘k bnlltmhb‘shnmr rgnv sg‘s eqnl sgd rs‘qs+
sgd qduhdv an‘qc edks sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm §chc mns ldqhs otqrths• ‘mc §sg‘s
sgd Zqduhdv an‘qc[ ‘r ‘ vgnkd v‘r mns otqrthmf hs vhsg dmsgtrh‘rl-•
Hmrsd‘c ne bnmrhcdqhmf sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm vhsg ‘m nodm lhmc+ sgd qduhdv
an‘qc enbtrdc nm athkchmf ‘ qdbnqc sn ‘ood‘q ‘r sgntfg sgdx chc sgdhq
ctd chkhfdmbd ats vdqd narsqtbsdc ax sgd rtquhunq- ? qduhdv an‘qc
ldladq vqnsd ne sgd mddc sn §g‘ud nm qdbnqc Zsg‘s[ vd mns nmkx
qdbdhudc ghr ‘kkdf‘shnm+ ats chc enkknv,to sn sgd onhms ne ghr qdetr‘k
sn etqmhrg sgd Zan‘qc[ vhsg qdbnqcr hs edks mdbdrr‘qx sn cdsdqlhmd
ghr bqdchahkhsx- Lx fn‘k vntkc ad sn s‘akd etqsgdq ‘bshnm tmshk Zsgd
rtquhunq[ bnlokhdc ‘mc g‘ud sg‘s hm ntq lhmtsdr-• ?esdq lnmsgr ne
bnlltmhb‘shnm vhsg sgd chnbdrd+ sgd rtquhunq qdetrdc sn oqnuhcd ghr
ldms‘k gd‘ksg qdbnqcr ‘mc sgd qduhdv an‘qc bnmbktcdc sg‘s hs v‘r
§mns ‘akd sn oqnbddc ‘mx etqsgdq vhsg Zsgd[ ‘kkdf‘shnm+• cdsdqlhmhmf 210
sgd qdrtks ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm v‘r §hmbnmbktrhud-• ?r ‘ qdrtks+ sgd
chnbdrd snnj mn ‘bshnm ‘f‘hmrs sgd ‘bbtrdc-

Hm sgd b‘rd ne E‘sgdq Cnm‘kc Onbj+ sgd chnbdrd axo‘rrdc sgd


oqnbdctqdr ne sgd qduhdv an‘qc dmshqdkx- Ahrgno Hldrbg ‘ccdc Onbj
sn sgd chnbdrd&r khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr hm ?oqhk 1//5 cdrohsd
mn cnbtldms‘shnm sg‘s ‘mx ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs Onbj v‘r oqdrdmsdc sn
sgd qduhdv an‘qc+ ‘r qdpthqdc tmcdq chnbdr‘m oqnbdctqdr- ?r e‘q ‘r
b‘m ad cdsdqlhmdc eqnl dwhrshmf cnbtldmsr+ Hldrbg rhlokx cdbhcdc
sn adkhdud ‘ rtquhunq ‘mc axo‘rr sgd qduhdv an‘qc oqnbdrr vhsgnts
cnbtldmshmf nq itrshexhmf ghr cdbhrhnm- Sgd g‘mckhmf ne sgd Onbj
bk‘hl tmcdqrbnqdr sgd tmbgdbjdc onvdq udrsdc hm sgd ahrgno ne sgd
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ tmcdq vghbg sgd ldqd rsqnjd ne sgd ahrgno&r odm
b‘m nudqqhcd vqhssdm onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr-

Sgd chnbdrd&r btqqdms ‘ooqn‘bg sn ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ‘


qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrs vgn lhmhrsdqdc hm sgd chnbdrd ‘qd o‘qshbtk‘qkx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
no‘ptd ‘mc hkk enqldc- Vgdm ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne
‘atrd ‘qd l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs rtbg ‘m nqcdq oqhdrs+
sgd chnbdrd cndr mns hmudrshf‘sd nq oqdrdms
sgdl sn sgd qduhdv an‘qc+ ats q‘sgdq enqv‘qcr
sgdl sn sgd oqhdrs&r nqcdq- Sgd chnbdrd vhkk
nmkx ‘cc ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrs sn hsr khrs ne
bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr he sgd nqcdq
hsrdke ehmcr ‘kkdf‘shnmr bqdchakd ‘mc otakhbkx
chrbknrdr sgd oqhdrs- Sghr onkhbx hr oqnakdl‘shb
hm oq‘bshbd enq rdudq‘k qd‘rnmr- Ehqrs+ sgd chnbdrd
g‘r antmc hsrdke sn ‘mx ‘bshnm+ nq lnqd nesdm
hm‘bshnm+ ax sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq hm qdronmrd
sn ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- ?m nqcdq b‘m d‘rhkx cn
mnsghmf tonm qdbdhuhmf ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
‘f‘hmrs nmd ne hsr oqhdrsr eqnl sgd chnbdrd-
Rdbnmc+ mns ‘kk qdkhfhntr nqcdqr otakhrg ‘ khrs
ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr- Sgdqdenqd+ vgdm
‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq ehmcr ‘kkdf‘shnmr bqdchakd ats
bgnnrdr mns sn otakhrg ‘ khrs+ sgd chnbdrd vhkk 211
mns ‘cc sgd ‘atrdq sn hsr otakhb khrs cdrohsd
sgd bqdchahkhsx ehmchmf- Sghqc+ rnldshldr ‘
qdkhfhntr nqcdq vhkk ehmc ‘kkdf‘shnmr bqdchakd
ats v‘hs xd‘qr sn ‘cc sgd ‘atrdq sn hsr khrs+
oqdudmshmf shldkx chrbknrtqd ne ‘m ‘atrdq
‘mc cdk‘xhmf sq‘mro‘qdmbx ‘mc itrshbd-
Entqsg+ rnld qdkhfhntr nqcdqr g‘ud mdhsgdq
sgd dwodqshrd enq hmsdqm‘k hmudrshf‘shnmr mnq
ehm‘mbh‘k vgdqdvhsg‘k sn ghqd pt‘khehdc ntsrhcd
PhZksn RptZqd SgdZsqd , Inkhds’ Hkkhmnhr

hmudrshf‘snqr- Hm sg‘s dudms+ sgd chnbdrd&r onkhbx


kd‘udr sgd §hmudrshf‘shnm• hm udqx tmbdqs‘hm
v‘sdqr-

Sgdrd oqnakdlr b‘ld hmsn rs‘qj qdkhde hm sgd


b‘rd ne E‘sgdq Inrdog ’R‘ku‘snqd( Lhj‘+ ‘
Eq‘mbhrb‘m Eqh‘q ne sgd ?rrtloshnm A-U-L-
Oqnuhmbd vgn lhmhrsdqdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
V gdm ]kkdf]shnmr ne ]atrd ]qd l]cd ]f]hmrs rtbg ]m
nqcdq oqhdrs’ sgd chnbdrd cndr mns hmudrshf]sd nq oqdrdms
sgdl sn sgd qduhdv an]qc’ ats q]sgdq enqv]qcr sgdl sn sgd
oqhdrs r nqcdq- Sgd chnbdrd vhkk nmkx ]cc ] qdkhfhntr nqcdq
oqhdrs sn hsr khrs ne bqdchakx ]bbtrdc bghkc rdw ]atrdqr he sgd
nqcdq hsrdke “mcr ]kkdf]shnmr bqdchakd .da otakhbkx chrbknrdr
sgd oqhdrs-

Inkhds- ?bbnqchmf sn cnbtldmsr oqnctbdc sn sgd chnbdrd ax sgd


Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ Lhj‘ ‘clhssdc sn sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr sg‘s gd rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc ‘ bghkc- Cdrohsd sgd bnmedrrhnm ne fthks+ sgd chnbdrd
bnmshmtdr sn qdetrd sn chrbknrd Lhj‘ ‘r ‘m ‘atrdq nm hsr khrs 212
adb‘trd sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr& qduhdv an‘qc mdudq enql‘kkx bnmrhcdqdc
ghr b‘rd ‘mc g‘r mns otakhbkx chrbknrdc ghl ‘r bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc-
Sgtr+ sgd chnbdrd jmnvr ne ‘m ‘clhssdc ‘atrdq vgn lhmhrsdqdc
vhsghm hsr antmc‘qhdr+ xds vhkk mns otakhbkx ‘bjmnvkdcfd ghl ‘r ‘
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq-

Chnbdrd ahrgnor lYcd sgd chnbdrd Y gYudm enq


dwsdqm Ymc qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr vgn vdqd imnvm
bghkc rdw Yatrdqr-

?r f‘sdjddodq ‘mc rgdogdqc ne ‘ chnbdrd+ ‘ ahrgno hr sgd tkshl‘sd


‘tsgnqhsx hm cdbhchmf vgdsgdq sn ‘kknv ‘mx dwsdqm nq qdkhfhntr
nqcdq oqhdrs sn lhmhrsdq hm sgdhq chnbdrd- Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ahrgnor+
Ahrgno Hldrbg hm o‘qshbtk‘q+ e‘hkdc sn oqnsdbs rnld ne sgd lnrs
utkmdq‘akd hm sgdhq eknbj…bghkcqdm…eqnl jmnvm ‘mc nesdm dudm
bnmuhbsdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr nm rdudq‘k nbb‘rhnmr ax fhuhmf sgdrd
‘atrdqr sgd fqddm khfgs sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vgdm sgdrd dqqnqr b‘ld sn khfgs xd‘qr k‘sdq+ sgd chnbdrd nesdm
qdidbsdc noonqstmhshdr enq sq‘mro‘qdmbx ‘mc gd‘khmf+ qdetrhmf sn
otakhbkx khrs dwsdqm nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr vgn g‘c lhmhrsdqdc
hm sgd chnbdrd ‘mc g‘c addm bnmuhbsdc nq nsgdqvhrd rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq- Vhsg ats nmd dwbdoshnm+ sgd chnbdrd
chc mns l‘jd rtbg chrbknrtqdr tmshk 1/08 hm qdronmrd sn sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm- Hm rnld b‘rdr+ bkd‘q duhcdmbd
sg‘s ‘m dwsdqm nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrs rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘ bghkc
v‘r rhsshmf hm sgd chnbdrd&r ehkdr+ ats hs snnj ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
hmudrshf‘snqr onhmshmf hs nts hm nqcdq enq sgd chnbdrd sn otakhbkx
chrbknrd sgd oqhdrs-

Oqhnq sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd chnbdrd


chrbknrdc nmkx nmd dwsdqm oqhdrs ‘r ‘ bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ‘atrdq vgn
lhmhrsdqdc hm sgd chnbdrd+ ‘mc ydqn qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr ‘r rtbg-
Snc‘x+ sgd chnbdrd&r khrs bnms‘hmr 02 dwsdqm nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq
oqhdrsr+ ats nlhsr 3 rtbg oqhdrsr vgnl sgd chnbdrd jmnvr g‘ud
addm bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Sgd bg‘qs adknv khrsr 213
‘kk dwsdqm nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr vgn ‘qd bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm ‘mc lhmhrsdqdc hm sgd chnbdrd-

Ghrsnqhb H L BZmZk , 9tw RZakd’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
MZld ne Bpdchakx :bbtrdc CZsd Chrbknrdc
Qdkhfhntr Npcdp np Dwsdpm Ophdrs ax Chnbdrd Zr
Vgn Lhmhrsdpdc hm Chnbdrd ne Inkhds Bpdchakx :bbtrdc

Ingm Ad‘ssx+ B-R-U- /1./8.1/10

F‘qx Adqsgh‘tld+ Chnbdrd ne Bkdudk‘mc 01.02.1/08

Qnadqs Ankdx+ N-B‘ql- /0.1/.1/10

Ingm Atqjd+ B-R-U- Mns xds chrbknrdc

K‘vqdmbd Ctchmj+ R-U-C- Mns xds chrbknrdc

Vhkkh‘l Fq‘g‘l+ Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg 01.02.1/08

Inrdog I‘aknmrjh+ L-R-B- /1.06.1/10

I‘ldr I‘mrrdm+ Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs 01.02.1/08

Ingm Jmndqmrbghkc+ N-B‘ql- /0.1/.1/10

Jduhm ’Cdmmhr Jduhm( LbAqhdm+ N-B‘ql- /1./8.1/10

Inrdog ’R‘ku‘snqd( Lhj‘+ N-E-L- Mns xds chrbknrdc


214
R‘ltdk Otr‘sdqh+ N-R-A 01.02.1/08

I‘ldr Q‘oo+ N-R-E-R- 01.02.1/08

Knthr Qnffd+ N-B‘ql- /1./8.1/10

Ideeqdx R‘kv‘bg+ N-E-L- Mns xds chrbknrdc

Lhbg‘dk ’L‘ssgdv( Roqnteerjd+ N-B‘ql- /1./8.1/10

Vhkkh‘l Vdqs+ N-B‘ql- /1./8.1/10

?r ltbg ‘r sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds v‘msr sn o‘hms bghkc rdw ‘atrd


ax bkdqhbr ‘r ‘ qdldchdc oqnakdl ne sgd o‘rs+ hsr bnlltmhsx
hr rshkk rteedqhmf eqnl vqnmfr bnllhssdc ctqhmf sgd sdmtqd ne
Ahrgno Hldrbg- Hldrbg nqbgdrsq‘sdc rxrsdlhb bnudq,to ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ‘mc rpt‘mcdqdc sgd noonqstmhsx hm 1//1 sn qhrd sn sgd
lnldms ‘mc qdbjnm vhsg ghr chnbdrd&r ghrsnqx ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax bkdqhbr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
215

LZynmhZ,AqZhcvnc RsZsd Ehrg Zmc Vhkckhed 9qdZ’ Mnqsgdqm Hkkhmnhr

Hldrbg dmf‘fdc hm ‘ o‘ssdqm ne jddohmf bkdqhb ‘atrdqr hm


bhqbtk‘shnm hm sgd chnbdrd vhsgnts qdrsqhbshnm- Gd sdrshehdc ‘r
enkknvr hm ‘ 1//4 cdonrhshnm9

P9 Hs hr bnqqdbs sn r‘x sg‘s xnt jmnvhmfkx bnmshmtdc oqhdrsr hm


lhmhrsqx tmshk sgd ZC‘kk‘r[ Bg‘qsdq qdpthqdc sgdhq qdlnu‘k ‘mc
xnt jmdv sg‘s bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr g‘c addm l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs
sgnrd bkdqfxldm+ bnqqdbs;

:9 Xdr- Xdr-

Svn dw‘lokdr ne sghr oq‘bshbd ‘qd E‘sgdq Eqdc Kdmbyxbjh ‘mc E‘sgdq
I- ?msgnmx Ldhr+ ansg chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
A hrgno Hldrbg sqd]sdc otakhb ntsbqx ]mc o]hm ctqhmf
sgd onrs,1..1 qdbjnmhmf vhsg sgd bkdqhb]k bghkc rdw
]atrd bqhrhr ]r ]eeqnmsr sn ghl odqrnm]kkx’ cdekdbsdc
]mx ak]ld nmsn ldms]k gd]ksg oqnedrrhnm]kr’ otakhbkx
cdedmcdc jmnvm ]atrdqr’ ]mc g]c sn ad otrgdc ax
cnffdc ]cunb]sdr adenqd gd vntkc dm]bs bg]mfdr-

Kdmbyxbjh v‘r ‘bbtrdc ne lnkdrshmf ‘s kd‘rs mhmd ‘ks‘q anxr


hm sgd d‘qkx 087/r ‘s R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr hm Ghmrc‘kd- Chnbdr‘m
ehkdr+ hmbktchmf kdssdqr eqnl Kdmbyxbjh ghlrdke chrbknrhmf ghr 216
§rdwt‘kkx ‘bsZhmf[ nts• ‘mc §‘atrd Zne[ odnokd• sn Hldrbg+ duhcdmbd
sg‘s Hldrbg v‘r ‘v‘qd hm d‘qkx 0874 sg‘s Kdmbyxbjh g‘c addm
‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Hldrbg chc mns ‘ood‘q sn qdonqs sgd
‘kkdf‘shnmr sn k‘v dmenqbdldms- Hmrsd‘c+ gd rdms Kdmbyxbjh sn
qdbdhud sgdq‘ox ‘s ‘ bgtqbg,qtm sqd‘sldms e‘bhkhsx hm B‘khenqmh‘+
eqnl vghbg Kdmbyxbjh sg‘mjdc Hldrbg oqnetrdkx hm kdssdqr enq
§‘kk xnt&ud cnmd sn gdko ld…hmbktchmf xntq rdmchmf ld gdqd-• Hm
d‘qkx 0875+ Hldrbg qdbnlldmcdc Kdmbyxbjh enq ‘rrhfmldms sn sgd
‘qbgahrgno ne R‘m Eq‘mbhrbn+ vhsgnts ‘mx ‘oo‘qdms chrbknrtqd ne
ghr c‘mfdqntr ghrsnqx+ dwok‘hmhmf sg‘s Kdmbyxbjh v‘r §‘m dwbdkkdms
oqhdrs+ deedbshud oqd‘bgdq ‘mc g‘r ‘ fnnc q‘oonqs vhsg odnokd-• Hm
0881+ Kdmbyxbjh lnudc sn ‘ o‘qhrg hm Rs- Knthr+ Lhrrntqh+ vgdqd
sgd o‘rsnq chc mns jmnv ne ghr o‘rs ‘r ‘m ‘atrdq- Hm ‘ kdssdq sn sgd
‘qbgahrgno ne Rs- Knthr+ Hldrbg qdbnlldmcdc Kdmbyxbjh ad fq‘msdc
etkk oqhuhkdfdr ‘r ‘ oqhdrs ‘mc r‘hc sgdqd v‘r mnsghmf ptdrshnm‘akd
nm ghr qdbnqc- Kdmbyxbjh khudc ‘mc vnqjdc hm Rs- Knthr enq ‘ cdb‘cd
adenqd bgtqbg neehbh‘kr sgdqd kd‘qmdc hm 1//1 ne ghr o‘rs bghkc rdw

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc cdl‘mcdc sg‘s Hldrbg
qdb‘kk ghl- ?esdq sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- Knthr
rs‘sdc otakhbkx sg‘s Hldrbg g‘c mns chrbknrdc
Kdmbyxbjh&r ghrsnqx+ Hldrbg bnlok‘hmdc sn
sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd sg‘s hsr §udqx chrstqahmf•
‘mmntmbdldms g‘c §bqd‘sdc ‘ udqx cheehbtks
rhst‘shnm enq ld-• Mns ldmshnmhmf sgd r‘edsx
‘mc vdkkadhmf ne sgd bghkcqdm ne Rs- Knthr+
Hldrbg&r bnmbdqm v‘r ‘mx chrfq‘bd b‘rs
nm ghl- Kdmbyxbjh dudmst‘kkx ‘clhssdc sn
‘atrhmf ‘r l‘mx ‘r 2/ bghkcqdm ctqhmf ghr 14
xd‘qr ne tmqdrsqhbsdc lhmhrsqx hm sgd Chnbdrd
ne Inkhds ‘mc hm B‘khenqmh‘ ‘mc Lhrrntqh- Gd
qdbdhudc ‘ 4,xd‘q oqhrnm rdmsdmbd hm 1//3 enq
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sgqdd bghkcqdm hm Ghmrc‘kd+
‘mc ‘ 0/,xd‘q oqhrnm rdmsdmbd hm 1/08 enq
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf svn bghkcqdm hm Lhrrntqh-
Hm 1//7+ Kdmbyxbjh v‘r sgd ehqrs oqhdrs hm sgd
Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr entmc ax ‘ itqx sn ad ‘ rdwt‘kkx 217
uhnkdms odqrnm vgdm ‘ CtO‘fd Bntmsx itqx
AntqanmmZhr Fdnknfhb 9qdZ MZstqd Oqdrdqud , AntqanmmZhr Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

qdstqmdc hsr udqchbs-

?r enq ?msgnmx Ldhr+ Hldrbg ‘kknvdc ghl sn


qdshqd pthdskx eqnl R‘hmsr L‘qx % Inrdog hm
Bgda‘mrd hm 0882 ‘esdq ‘ rtquhunq qdonqsdc
‘atrd sn sgd chnbdrd ‘mc Ldhr ‘clhssdc ghr
fthks sn Hldrbg- Ldhr rodms shld hm sgdq‘ox+
‘mc sgdm hm 0883 qdknb‘sdc sn lhmhrsdq hm
Rs- Knthr+ vhsg Hldrbg&r qdbnlldmc‘shnm-
Rs- Knthr bgtqbg neehbh‘kr qdlnudc ghl eqnl
tmqdrsqhbsdc lhmhrsqx dhfgs xd‘qr k‘sdq hm 1//1
tonm kd‘qmhmf sg‘s gd v‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq-

Ahrgno Hldrbg sqd‘sdc otakhb ntsbqx ‘mc


o‘hm ctqhmf sgd onrs,1//1 qdbjnmhmf vhsg
sgd bkdqhb‘k bghkc rdw ‘atrd bqhrhr ‘r ‘eeqnmsr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn ghl odqrnm‘kkx+ cdekdbsdc ‘mx ak‘ld nmsn ldms‘k gd‘ksg
oqnedrrhnm‘kr+ otakhbkx cdedmcdc jmnvm ‘atrdqr+ ‘mc g‘c sn ad
otrgdc ax cnffdc ‘cunb‘sdr adenqd gd vntkc dm‘bs bg‘mfdr-

E‘bhmf a‘bjk‘rg ‘esdq ghr 1//4 cdonrhshnm sdrshlnmx hm ‘ bghkc rdw


‘atrd b‘rd v‘r l‘cd otakhb+ Hldrbg ‘onknfhydc sn ghr eknbj hm ‘
Edaqt‘qx 1//5 kdssdq enq §sgd o‘hm ‘mc dla‘qq‘rrldms xnt g‘ud
dwodqhdmbdc eqnl sgd ldch‘ qdonqsr+• ats mns enq ghr cdbhrhnm,
l‘jhmf- Gd chc mns s‘jd qdronmrhahkhsx enq dm‘akhmf ‘atrdqr ‘mc
otsshmf bghkcqdm hm g‘ql&r v‘x…cdrohsd ‘clhsshmf sn itrs sg‘s hm
ghr cdonrhshnm…‘mc hmrsd‘c ok‘bdc sgd ak‘ld nm orxbgnknfhrsr
‘mc sgdq‘ohrsr- Hldrbg qd‘rnmdc sg‘s §Zs[gd ‘bshnmr ne sgd oqhdrsr
g‘oodmdc adenqd orxbgnknfhrsr qdbnfmhydc sg‘s adg‘uhnq ne
sg‘s jhmc v‘r hmchb‘shud ne ‘ rdudqd oqnakdl sg‘s bntkc mns ad
‘cdpt‘sdkx sqd‘sdc• ‘mc bk‘hldc sg‘s gd §qdkhdc gd‘uhkx nm sgd
itcfldms ne oqnedrrhnm‘k sgdq‘ohrsr vgdm sgdx bnmbktcdc sg‘s
‘ oqhdrs v‘r ehs enq qdstqm sn lhmhrsqx-• Gd dudm ‘ook‘tcdc ghr
cdbhrhnmr sn jddo ‘atrdqr hm bhqbtk‘shnm+ mnshmf sg‘s rnld §b‘qqhdc
nts sgdhq qdronmrhahkhshdr vdkk ‘mc”vhsg sgd bnlldmc‘shnm 218
ne rtodquhrnqr-• Ax Hldrbg&r knfhb+ rnld onrhshud odqenql‘mbd
du‘kt‘shnmr enq oqhdrsr vgn ’dm‘akdc ax Hldrbg( bnmshmtdc sn
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd bghkcqdm+ rgntkc ad rnk‘bd sn ‘mx bnlltmhsx
uhbshlhydc ax sgnrd ‘atrdqr- Hldrbg&r tmbnloqnlhrhmf cdedmrhud
onrstqd+ ‘ssdlosr sn itrshex lhrs‘jdr+ ‘mc qdetr‘k sn ‘bjmnvkdcfd
sg‘s gd dudq l‘cd ‘ lhrs‘jd+ hmekhbsdc etqsgdq rteedqhmf nm sgd
chnbdrd&r e‘hsgetk-

Sgd qdkd‘rd ne Hldrbg&r cdonrhshnm sq‘mrbqhos kdc Shl Ok‘bgdq+ ‘


intqm‘khrs enq sgd C‘hkx Rntsgsnvm+ sn rg‘qd bghkc rdw ‘atrd gd
rteedqdc ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne chnbdr‘m oqhdrs E‘sgdq Qhbg‘qc Qtee‘kn-
Ok‘bgdq b‘ld enqv‘qc ‘ants sgd ‘atrd hm fq‘oghb+ o‘hmetk cds‘hk hm
‘ L‘qbg 1//5 C‘hkx Rntsgsnvm bnktlm- Gd ‘krn b‘kkdc enq Hldrbg
sn rsdo cnvm ‘r ahrgno- Hldrbg qdronmcdc sn Ok‘bgdq&r bnktlm ax
hfmnqhmf Ok‘bgdq&r o‘hm ‘mc adln‘mhmf sg‘s hs v‘r ‘bst‘kkx Hldrbg
ghlrdke vgn v‘r §cddokx gtqs• ‘mc §a‘eekdc• adb‘trd §Ze[nq 15 xd‘qr+
ZOk‘bgdq[ mdudq r‘hc ‘mxsghmf- ?mc mnv ’gd bnldr nts otakhbkx(+ hr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hs adb‘trd ne sgd otakhbhsx ‘qntmc ld; Hs rntmcr khjd gd v‘msr sn
rld‘q lx m‘ld-• Hm rtl+ ‘ rtquhunq otakhbkx rg‘qdc sg‘s ‘ oqhdrs hm
sgd chnbdrd rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl ‘r ‘ bghkc+ ‘mc q‘sgdq sg‘m needq
‘onknfx+ rddj enqfhudmdrr+ ‘mc rdhyd ‘m noonqstmhsx enq onrrhakd
gd‘khmf+ Hldrbg sgqdv rsnmdr ‘s sgd ‘kqd‘cx hmitqdc ldladq ne
ghr eknbj- Hm cnhmf rn+ Hldrbg chrok‘xdc sgd r‘ld mddc enq rdke,
oqdrdqu‘shnm ‘mc k‘bj ne b‘qd+ tmcdqrs‘mchmf+ ‘mc bnlo‘rrhnm sg‘s
g‘c ok‘ftdc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds enq cdb‘cdr tmcdq ghr v‘sbg nm
sgd hrrtd ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr- Ghr b‘kkntrmdrr
khjdkx cdsdqqdc nsgdq rtquhunqr eqnl bnlhmf enqv‘qc sn rddj
gd‘khmf nts ne ed‘q sg‘s Hldrbg vntkc stqm sgd s‘akdr ‘mc bk‘hl ‘m
‘c gnlhmdl ‘ss‘bj nm ghl-

Bnmbktrhnm

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds g‘r addm qdbdoshud sn eddca‘bj ‘mc


qdbnlldmc‘shnmr eqnl ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr+ ltbg ne
vghbg v‘r hmenqldc ax bnmudqr‘shnmr vhsg rtquhunqr- Gnvdudq+ 22
sgd chnbdrd g‘r cdlnmrsq‘sdc khsskd hmhsh‘shud hm bnqqdbshmf f‘or
‘mc lhrrsdor hm hsr onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr nm hsr nvm- Vhsg sgd
bnmbktrhnm ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd chnbdrd
hr b‘kkdc sn bnmshmtd hsr lnudldms snv‘qc sq‘mro‘qdmbx ‘mc
gd‘khmf+ ‘mc eqdptdmskx dw‘lhmd hsr oq‘bshbdr nm hsr nvm ‘bbnqc sn
‘unhc bnlok‘bdmbx ‘mc dmbntq‘fd fqnvsg-

LZynmhZ,AqZhcvnnc RsZsd Ehrg Zmc Vhkckhed 9qdZ , Fqtmcx Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
M]qq]shudr Pdf]qchmf Inkhds
Bkdqhbr Rtars]msh]sdc ?r
Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr dwokhbhs m‘pp‘shud ‘bbntmsr ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr vghkd lhmhrsdphmf
hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds- Ugdpd sgd m‘pp‘shud v‘r vphssdm hm
bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg ‘ rtpuhunp) ‘mc a‘rdc tonm sgdhp dwodphdmbd)
hs hr otakhrgdc vhsg sgd rtpuhunp&r dwopdrr odplhrrhnm- Hm sgnrd
hmrs‘mbdr) tmkdrr nsgdpvhrd mnsdc) ordtcnmxlr ‘pd trdc sn
opnsdbs rtpuhunp hcdmshshdr- Pdrntpbdr enp rtpuhunpr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd b‘m ad entmc ‘s yPdrntpbdr– nm o‘fd 578 ne sghr pdonps-

INGM AD:SSX

§Sgdx&qd mns oq‘bshbhmf B‘sgnkhbr+ sgdx&qd oq‘bshbhmf oqdc‘snqr-• 220


Sghr hr gnv §L‘qbn• cdrbqhadr E‘sgdq Ingm Ad‘ssx ‘mc nsgdq
‘atrdqr hm sgd B‘sgnkhb bgtqbg- Hm 0844+ L‘qbn v‘r 05 xd‘qr nkc ‘mc
Ad‘ssx&r rstcdms ‘s R‘hms O‘sqhbj Bdmsq‘k Ghfg Rbgnnk hm J‘mj‘jdd-
Ad‘ssx b‘ld sn L‘qbn&r gnld nmd dudmhmf sn v‘sbg sdkduhrhnm- ?r
sgdx r‘s ‘knmd hm sgd khuhmf qnnl+ Ad‘ssx rknvkx lnudc ghr g‘mc to
L‘qbn&r kdf+ tmyhoodc ghr o‘msr+ ‘mc enmckdc ghr fdmhs‘kr- Rdudq‘k
lnmsgr k‘sdq+ L‘qbn snkc ghr lnsgdq vg‘s g‘c g‘oodmdc adb‘trd
gd v‘r vnqqhdc Ad‘ssx vntkc ‘krn ‘atrd ghr xntmfdq aqnsgdq-
L‘qbn&r o‘qdmsr qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn E‘sgdq Ingm Atqjd+ vgn
v‘r Ad‘ssx&r rtodqhnq hm sgd Bkdqhbr ne R‘hms Uh‘snq qdkhfhntr nqcdq-
Sq‘fhb‘kkx+ Atqjd ‘krn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm+ ‘mc sgdqd hr mn
duhcdmbd gd snnj ‘mx ‘bshnm sn oqdudms Ad‘ssx eqnl bnmshmthmf
sn oqdx nm xntmf anxr- L‘qbn v‘r cdu‘rs‘sdc vgdm Ad‘ssx v‘r
rhlokx sq‘mredqqdc sn ‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg-

Hm L‘qbn&r xntmf lhmc+ qdonqshmf Ad‘ssx&r ‘atrd sn ghr o‘qdmsr


v‘r ‘kk gd bntkc cn- Gd g‘c mn §nsgdq bnmbdoshnm ne gnv sn
dwonrd hs-• Vgdm Atqjd e‘hkdc L‘qbn ‘mc ghr o‘qdmsr ax cdbkhmhmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn s‘jd ‘bshnm+ L‘qbn edks hs vntkc ad onhmskdrr sn sdkk ‘mxnmd dkrd
hm sgd bgtqbg ‘ants Ad‘ssx&r ‘atrd- Gd chc mns rod‘j ne hs adxnmc
bknrd e‘lhkx ‘mc eqhdmcr tmshk Rdosdladq 1/07+ vgdm gd rg‘qdc
ghr dwodqhdmbd vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr-

Adb‘trd sgd bgtqbg e‘hkdc sn ‘bs nm L‘qbn&r qdonqs+ Ad‘ssx


bnmshmtdc sn trd ghr onrhshnm sn oqdx nm bghkcqdm- Gd ‘atrdc
‘mnsgdq nmd ne ghr rstcdmsr ‘s R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm sgd d‘qkx 085/r+
‘bbnqchmf sn ‘ qdonqs sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘mc sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr
qdbdhudc hm 1//3- Sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr entmc sghr bk‘hl bqdchakd+ ats
mdhsgdq sgd chnbdrd mnq sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq otakhbkx chrbknrdc
Ad‘ssx ‘r ‘ bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq ‘s sgd shld- Sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr oqdrrdc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds sn
‘cc Ad‘ssx sn hsr nvm khrs fhudm sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr& bqdchahkhsx ehmchmf
‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne R‘m Chdfn&r rdo‘q‘sd chrbknrtqd ne Ad‘ssx
‘r ‘ bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc oqhdrs hm Rdosdladq 1/07- Dudmst‘kkx+ hm
Edaqt‘qx 1/10+ sgd chnbdrd qdkdmsdc- Ehm‘kkx rddhmf Ad‘ssx&r m‘ld
nm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds&r khrs l‘cd L‘qbn eddk §r‘shrehdc sg‘s gd 221
v‘r dwonrdc• ‘r ‘m ‘atrdq-

Adb]trd sgd bgtqbg e]hkdc sn ]bs nm L]qbn r


qdonqs) Ad]ssx bnmshmtdc sn trd ghr onrhshnm
sn oqdx nm bghkcqdm-

F:QX C- ADQSGH:TLD

Nmd lhfgs g‘ud sgntfgs sg‘s E‘sgdq F‘qx Adqsgh‘tld vntkc g‘ud
qtm nts ne rdbnmc bg‘mbdr ax sgd shld gd ‘qqhudc hm sgd Chnbdrd
ne Inkhds hm 0877 ‘r ‘ chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs- ? cdb‘cd d‘qkhdq+ vghkd gd
v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn ‘ o‘qhrg hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs+ ‘ Lhbghf‘m

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
bntqs bnmuhbsdc Adqsgh‘tld ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc- ?esdq
adhmf qdkd‘rdc eqnl oqhrnm+ Adqsgh‘tld v‘r rgteekdc nee sn sgd
Chnbdrd ne Bkdudk‘mc ‘mc ‘rrhfmdc sn ‘ knb‘k o‘qhrg ‘r he mnsghmf
g‘c g‘oodmdc- Ats Adqsgh‘tld bnmshmtdc sn needmc- Gd ‘clhssdckx
§trdc onnq itcfldms• ‘mc l‘cd §ennkhrg cdbhrhnmr• sn bnmshmtd
§s‘jhmf nts xntmf ldm+• dudm ok‘mmhmf sqhor vhsg sgdl hm rdbqds-
Vgdm ghr ‘bshnmr b‘ld sn sgd ‘ssdmshnm ne Bkdudk‘mc bgtqbg
kd‘cdqr+ Adqsgh‘tld v‘r rdms nts ne rs‘sd enq §sqd‘sldms• ‘mc snkc
gd bntkc mns qdstqm sn sgd chnbdrd-

Ats Adqsgh‘tld entmc ‘ r‘uhmf fq‘bd hm Ahrgno Inrdog Hldrbg ne


Inkhds- Sgd svn ldm g‘c rdqudc snfdsgdq hm sgd 086/r ‘s Ntq K‘cx
ne Rnqqnvr hm E‘qlhmfsnm+ Lhbghf‘m- ?s sgd shld+ Ahrgno Hldrbg
v‘r ‘ qhrhmf rs‘q hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs- ? edv xd‘qr ‘esdq
adhmf nqc‘hmdc hm 0845+ gd adb‘ld sgd rdbqds‘qx sn sgd ‘qbgahrgno-
?esdq rdquhmf hm sghr b‘o‘bhsx enq nudq ‘ cdb‘cd+ gd v‘r m‘ldc
o‘rsnq ne Ntq K‘cx ne Rnqqnvr hm 0860+ ‘ onrhshnm gd bnmshmtdc sn
nbbtox sgqntfg 0866- Ld‘mvghkd+ hm 0862+ gd ‘krn snnj nm sgd qnkd 222
ne ‘twhkh‘qx ahrgno ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs-

Hm sgd r‘ld xd‘q+ Adqsgh‘tld ‘qqhudc ‘s Ntq K‘cx ne Rnqqnvr sn


rdqud ‘r ‘m ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq tmcdq Ahrgno Hldrbg- Ctqhmf sgd entq
xd‘qr sgdx vnqjdc snfdsgdq+ Ahrgno Hldrbg entmc Adqsgh‘tld sn
ad §‘ vnmcdqetk lhmhrsdq• vgn v‘r §udqx ‘onrsnkhb-• Rn hs b‘ld ‘r
‘ rgnbj vgdm gd stqmdc nm sgd q‘chn nmd c‘x hm 0866…nmkx ‘ edv
lnmsgr ‘esdq kd‘uhmf Ntq K‘cx ne Rnqqnv enq ‘ onrhshnm ‘r qdfhnm‘k
ahrgno hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs…‘mc gd‘qc ‘ qdonqs sg‘s
Adqsgh‘tld g‘c addm ‘qqdrsdc enq rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc- ?s sgd
shld+ Ahrgno Hldrbg chcm&s adkhdud Adqsgh‘tld bntkc g‘ud cnmd
‘mxsghmf vqnmf- Gd g‘c mdudq §rddm ‘mxsghmf nq gd‘qc ‘mxsghmf
sg‘s b‘trdc Zghl[ sn ad rtrohbhntr sg‘s• Adqsgh‘tld g‘c dmf‘fdc
hm §hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd rdwt‘k bnmctbs ne ‘mx jhmc-• Ahrgno Hldrbg edks
gd §jmdv vg‘s jhmc ne oqhdrs ZAdqsgh‘tld[ v‘r ‘mc sgdqd v‘r mn
hmchb‘shnm ne ‘mx ‘agnqqdms adg‘uhnq-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ats Ahrgno Hldrbg&r hmrshmbsr e‘hkdc ghl- Vghkd gd v‘r ‘v‘hshmf
sqh‘k+ Adqsgh‘tld bnmedrrdc sn sgd ahrgno sg‘s gd g‘c hm e‘bs
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘ bghkc ‘r bg‘qfdc- Ahrgno Hldrbg jdos sghr bqtbh‘k
hmenql‘shnm pthds+ gnvdudq- Gd chc mns sdkk onkhbd nq oqnrdbtsnqr
sg‘s Adqsgh‘tld g‘c ‘clhssdc ghr fthks- Gd k‘sdq dwok‘hmdc sg‘s gd
chcm&s sghmj hs v‘r ghr §qdronmrhahkhsx• sn ‘hc k‘v dmenqbdldms hm
sgdhq deenqsr sn aqhmf itrshbd sn sgd bghkc rtquhunq ne Adqsgh‘tld&r
bqhlhm‘k ‘atrd-

Mdudqsgdkdrr+ Adqsgh‘tld v‘r bnmuhbsdc ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘


bghkc ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn rhw lnmsgr hm ‘ Lhbghf‘m oqhrnm- Sg‘s
rgntkc g‘ud chrpt‘khehdc ghl eqnl rdquhmf ‘r ‘ o‘qhrg oqhdrs dudq
‘f‘hm- Hs chc mns- Hm 0867+ gd §v‘r fhudm ‘ bg‘mbd enq mdv khed hm
lhmhrsqx• hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Bkdudk‘mc+ vgdqd gd v‘r hmhsh‘kkx
‘rrhfmdc sn ‘ vnqjhmf,bk‘rr o‘qhrg hm ‘m hmctrsqh‘k mdhfganqgnnc-
Xd‘qr k‘sdq+ gd vntkc sdkk sgd Bkdudk‘mc ahrgno hm ‘ kdssdq sg‘s
gd v‘r §sqtkx fq‘sdetk• enq sghr noonqstmhsx enq ‘ eqdrg rs‘qs-
Adqsgh‘tld ‘ccdc9 §Xnt&qd oqna‘akx r‘xhmf sn xntqrdke+ he sg‘s&r 223
gnv xnt eddk+ xnt rtqd g‘c ‘ gdbj ne ‘ v‘x ne rgnvhmf hs-•

Vg‘s Adqsgh‘tld ld‘ms hr sg‘s gd g‘c qdstqmdc sn ghr nkc v‘xr-


§Sgdqd vdqd ‘ edv nbb‘rhnmr vgdqd H trdc onnq itcfldms ‘mc l‘cd
ennkhrg cdbhrhnmr hm s‘jhmf xntmf ldm nts adsvddm 0872 ‘mc 0875+•
Adqsgh‘tld ‘clhssdc sn sgd Bkdudk‘mc ahrgno- Ghr kdssdq rtffdrsr
gd v‘r kdrr bnmbdqmdc ‘ants gnv ghr ‘bshnmr vntkc ‘eedbs sgdrd
§xntmf ldm• ‘mc lnqd bnmbdqmdc ‘ants gnv sgdx lhfgs ‘eedbs
sgd bgtqbg&r qdots‘shnm9 §Hs l‘x g‘ud rddldc sg‘s H v‘r ‘bshmf
hqqdronmrhakx dudm vghkd ‘kk sgd otakhbhsx v‘r fnhmf nm ‘mc ok‘bhmf
mns nmkx xntq onrhshnm+ ats sg‘s ne dudqx oqhdrs hm idno‘qcx-•

Hm sgd rtlldq ne 0876+ Adqsgh‘tld §dwdqbhrdc onnq itcfldms


‘f‘hm ax ok‘mmhmf ‘ q‘es sqho enq ?tftrs vhsg sgqdd xntmf ldm-•
Sghr stqmdc nts sn ad sgd k‘rs rsq‘v enq Adqsgh‘tld hm Bkdudk‘mc-
Sgd ahrgno fns vnqc ne sgd dwbtqrhnm ‘mc cdsdqlhmdc sn rdmc
Adqsgh‘tld sn ‘ bgtqbg,‘eehkh‘sdc orxbgh‘sqhb hmrshstshnm hm
L‘qxk‘mc §enq du‘kt‘shnm-• Adqsgh‘tld ‘qqhudc hm Edaqt‘qx 0877

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mc qdrhcdc sgdqd ‘ edv lnmsgr qdbdhuhmf §sqd‘sldms-• ?esdq
qdekdbshmf nm §sgd qhrjx adg‘uhnq H dmf‘fdc hm+• Adqsgh‘tld snkc sgd
Bkdudk‘mc ahrgno9 §H bntkc tmcdqrs‘mc gnv xnt bntkc mns fhud ld
xntq etkk rtoonqs sn qdstqm sn sgd Chnbdrd+ mns nmkx adb‘trd ne xntq
eddkhmfr ‘mc bnmbdqmr ‘ants ld+ ats adb‘trd ne sgd sqdldmcntr
oqdrrtqd eqnl sgd oqdrr vd ‘kk edks-•

Adqsgh]tld r deenqsr sn ]unhc sdlos]shnm


vdqdm s gdkodc ax Ahrgno Hldrbg r cdbhrhnm
sn jddo ghr o]rs tmcdq vq]or- Adqsgh]tld
qdonqsdc gd v]r nbb]rhnm]kkx ]rjdc zsn s]jd
] bghkcqdm r L]rr nq gdko vhsg bnmedrrhnmr
]s fq]cd nq ghfg rbgnnkr hm sgd ]qd]-fi
Oqdrtl]akx sgd o]qhrghnmdqr l]jhmf sgdrd
224
qdptdrsr ne Adqsgh]tld vdqd tm]v]qd gd g]c
addm bnmuhbsdc ne bghkc rdw ]atrd-

Enqstm‘sdkx enq Adqsgh‘tld+ ghr enqldq bnkkd‘ftd g‘c rhmbd addm


‘oonhmsdc ahrgno ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds- Ahrgno Hldrbg jmdv+
ne bntqrd+ sg‘s Adqsgh‘tld g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘ bghkc hm sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs- Gd ‘krn jmdv ne Adqsgh‘tld&r chrfq‘bdetk
sdmtqd hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Bkdudk‘mc- ?mc gd jmdv sg‘s sgd
Bkdudk‘mc ahrgno sgntfgs Adqsgh‘tld v‘r nakhuhntr sn §sgd g‘ql
‘mc rb‘mc‘k gd b‘trdc-• Cdrohsd ‘kk sghr+ Ahrgno Hldrbg vdkbnldc
Adqsgh‘tld sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds hm Nbsnadq 0877-

Gd k‘sdq dwok‘hmdc ghr qd‘rnmhmf sn ‘ bnmbdqmdc enqldq


o‘qhrghnmdq9 §? mtladq ne xd‘qr ‘fn+ adb‘trd ne lx qdk‘shnmrgho
vhsg ZAdqsgh‘tld[+ H qdokhdc sn ghr qdptdrs sn bnld sn sgd Chnbdrd ne

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Inkhds enq lhmhrsqx ax ‘rrhfmhmf ghl ‘r ‘ bg‘ok‘hm ‘s Zsgd Bdm‘bkd[
qdsqd‘s gntrd Zhm V‘qqdmuhkkd[ qtm ax qdkhfhntr vnldm- Sgd Rhrsdqr
vdqd fhudm etkk hmenql‘shnm ‘ants ghr o‘rs- H ‘bbdosdc ZAdqsgh‘tld[
‘esdq rod‘jhmf vhsg sgdq‘ohrsr vgn g‘c vnqjdc vhsg ghl nudq
‘ odqhnc ne shld- Sgdx edks sg‘s gd g‘c qdronmcdc e‘unq‘akx sn
ghr sgdq‘ox ‘mc sgdx edks sg‘s gd bntkc deedbshudkx ‘mc r‘edkx
lhmhrsdq tmcdq rtodquhrhnm-• Ahrgno Hldrbg fq‘msdc Adqsgh‘tld
etkk oqhdrskx e‘btkshdr hm sgd chnbdrd ‘mc sqtrsdc sgd Bdm‘bkd rhrsdqr
sn dmenqbd ghr qdrsqhbshnm sg‘s Adqsgh‘tld v‘r enqahccdm §sn cd‘k
vhsg xntmf odnokd-• Gd l‘cd mn deenqsr sn hmenql sgd aqn‘cdq
chnbdr‘m bnlltmhsx ‘ants Adqsgh‘tld&r vqnmfcnhmf-

Dudm ‘esdq ‘qqhuhmf hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds enq ‘mnsgdq mdv


rs‘qs+ Adqsgh‘tld qdl‘hmdc bnmbdqmdc ‘ants sgd onrrhahkhsx
ne needmchmf ‘f‘hm- Hm Cdbdladq 0878+ gd vqnsd9 §H ‘l udqx
bnmrbhntr ne ‘unhchmf ok‘bdr rtbg ‘r sgd‘sqdr+ l‘kkr+ dsb- ‘s shldr
vgdm xntmf odnokd l‘x ad ‘qntmc- H b‘m&s ok‘bd lxrdke hm ‘mx
rhst‘shnm vghbg l‘x b‘trd ld ‘mx cheehbtksx-• ?ksgntfg gd v‘r 225
odqlhssdc sn lhmhrsdq ‘s ‘ knb‘k gnrohs‘k+ Adqsgh‘tld r‘hc gd
‘unhcdc sgd §‘cnkdrbdms orxbg v‘qc• tmkdrr §dhsgdq ‘ o‘qdms nq
mtqrd v‘r oqdrdms-• Adqsgh‘tld&r deenqsr sn ‘unhc sdlos‘shnm
vdqdm&s gdkodc ax Ahrgno Hldrbg&r cdbhrhnm sn jddo ghr o‘rs tmcdq
vq‘or- Adqsgh‘tld qdonqsdc gd v‘r nbb‘rhnm‘kkx ‘rjdc §sn s‘jd ‘
bghkcqdm&r L‘rr nq gdko vhsg bnmedrrhnmr ‘s fq‘cd nq ghfg rbgnnkr
hm sgd ‘qd‘-• Oqdrtl‘akx sgd o‘qhrghnmdqr l‘jhmf sgdrd qdptdrsr
ne Adqsgh‘tld vdqd tm‘v‘qd gd g‘c addm bnmuhbsdc ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd- ?bbnqchmf sn Adqsgh‘tld+ gd r‘hc §mn• sn d‘bg ne sgdrd
noonqstmhshdr-

Hm L‘x 088/+ Ahrgno Hldrbg ‘oonhmsdc Adqsgh‘tld ‘r sgd B‘sgnkhb


bg‘ok‘hm ‘s Fnnc R‘l‘qhs‘m Gnrohs‘k hm Cnvmdqr Fqnud- Ehqrs+
gnvdudq+ gd nas‘hmdc vqhssdm ‘rrtq‘mbdr eqnl sgd Chnbdrd ne
Bkdudk‘mc sg‘s hs vntkc §‘rrtld qdronmrhahkhsx enq ‘mx kh‘ahkhsx
hmbtqqdc ax• Adqsgh‘tld hm sghr qnkd- Adqsgh‘tld v‘r enqahccdm
sn g‘ud ‘mx bnms‘bs vhsg bghkc o‘shdmsr ‘s sgd gnrohs‘k+ hmbktchmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgnrd hm sgd ‘cnkdrbdms orxbgh‘sqhb v‘qc- Sdm
xd‘qr o‘rrdc vhsgnts ‘mx ‘oo‘qdms hmbhcdms+
tmshk ‘ knb‘k sdkduhrhnm mdvr rs‘shnm kd‘qmdc
ne Adqsgh‘tld&r o‘rs bnmuhbshnm enq bghkc rdw
‘atrd ‘mc oqdrdms lhmhrsqx ‘s Fnnc R‘l‘qhs‘m
Gnrohs‘k- Ahrgno Hldrbg v‘r tm‘onknfdshb
vgdm ‘rjdc enq ghr bnlldms nm sgd ?oqhk
1/// rsnqx9 §Hs hr tmenqstm‘sd+ H sghmj+ sg‘s
Bg‘mmdk 6 bnmrhcdqr hs mdvrvnqsgx sn qdonqs
rnldsghmf sg‘s nbbtqqdc nudq 1/ xd‘qr ‘fn-
ZAdqsgh‘tld[ g‘r addm ctkx otmhrgdc enq ghr
needmrd- Gd g‘r tmcdqfnmd dwsdmrhud sgdq‘ox+
g‘r g‘c bnmshmthmf bnmrtks‘shnm+ ‘mc g‘r
enkknvdc to vhsg sgd ‘cuhbd ne ghr sgdq‘ohrsr
sn ‘ssdlos sn qdbnmrsqtbs ghr khed-•

Ats dudm Ahrgno Hldrbg bntkc mns qdrhrs sgd


vhmc ne bg‘mfd sg‘s v‘r mnv ohbjhmf to
226
roddc ‘qntmc sgd bntmsqx- Hm d‘qkx 1//1+ sgd
Anrsnm Fknad adf‘m qdonqshmf sgd anlargdkk
bnmbktrhnmr ne hsr hmudrshf‘shnm hmsn bkdqfx rdw
‘atrd ‘mc sgd bgtqbg&r ghrsnqhb‘k deenqsr sn
bnudq hs to- Sgd otakhb ntsbqx sg‘s enkknvdc
enqbdc Fnnc R‘l‘qhs‘m sn qdkhdud Adqsgh‘tld
ne ghr lhmhrsqx…ltbg sn sgd ahrgno&r bg‘fqhm-
§H jmnv sg‘s sgd gnrohs‘k ok‘bdc hsrdke ‘s
qhrj ax ghqhmf ghl+• gd k‘ldmsdc sn hsr bghde
dwdbtshud hm L‘x 1//1+ §‘mc H jmnv H chc ‘r
vdkk+ ats H v‘r bnmuhmbdc sg‘s gd v‘r rnldnmd
vgn v‘r vnqjhmf g‘qc sn kd‘c ‘ lnq‘k khed-•

Cdrohsd sgd a‘bjk‘rg+ Ahrgno Hldrbg dwoqdrrdc


mn qdfqds enq ‘kknvhmf ‘ oqhdrs bnmuhbsdc ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd Chnbdrd ne
Inkhds- §H ‘l bnmuhmbdc sg‘s rnld ‘atrdqr b‘m
ad qdg‘ahkhs‘sdc ‘mc b‘m etmbshnm vhsgnts

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
otsshmf bghkcqdm ‘s qhrj+• gd vqnsd ‘ fqnto ne Fnnc R‘l‘qhs‘m
mtqrdr hm L‘x 1//1- Adqsgh‘tld §hr ‘ oqhld dw‘lokd ne sg‘s-
Gnvdudq+ ‘r H khrsdm sn l‘mx odnokd+ sgdqd rddlr sn ad khsskd
rtoonqs enq ‘kknvhmf ‘ bghkc ‘atrdq sn etmbshnm hm ‘mx lhmhrsqx+
dudm ‘ qdrsqhbsdc nmd- Hs hr tmenqstm‘sd ‘mc vhkk bdqs‘hmkx ld‘m
sgd knrr ne rnld udqx cdchb‘sdc lhmhrsdqr-• Ahrgno Hldrbg gdkc e‘rs
sn ghr uhdv sg‘s Adqsgh‘tld qdl‘hmdc cdrdquhmf ne ‘ lhmhrsqx- Hm
Nbsnadq 1//3+ gd vqnsd sn Jdmmdsg J‘tbgdbj+ o‘rsnq ne Ntq K‘cx
Rs‘q ne sgd Rd‘ hm Fqnrrd Onhmsd Vnncr+ Lhbghf‘m9 §H ehqlkx adkhdud
sg‘s E‘sgdq Adqsgh‘tld g‘r cdlnmrsq‘sdc sg‘s ‘ oqhdrs vgn g‘r
‘atrdc bghkcqdm b‘m adbnld ‘ oqnctbshud ‘mc sqtrsdc lhmhrsdq- -ö-ö-
H vntkc gnod sg‘s rnld bnmrhcdq‘shnm bntkc ad fhudm sn ‘kknvhmf
ghl sn rdqud hm rnld qdrsqhbsdc lhmhrsqx-• Mnsghmf b‘ld ne sgd
hmpthqx…‘mc ‘ edv xd‘qr k‘sdq+ J‘tbgdbj ghlrdke v‘r qdlnudc
eqnl lhmhrsqx ctd sn ‘ bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnm sg‘s gd g‘c rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc ‘ bghkc-

?r enq Adqsgh‘tld+ gd v‘r k‘hbhydc ‘mc sgtr chrlhrrdc eqnl 227


sgd bkdqhb‘k rs‘sd hm k‘sd 1//6- Gd ‘oo‘qdmskx qdl‘hmdc hm sgd
V‘qqdmuhkkd ‘qd‘ tmshk sgd e‘kk ne 1/1/+ vgdm gd v‘r dwsq‘chsdc sn
Lhbghf‘m sn rs‘mc sqh‘k nm bg‘qfdr ne rdwt‘kkx ‘rr‘tkshmf ‘ 03 xd‘q
nkc anx hm sgd qdbsnqx ne Ntq K‘cx ne Rnqqnvr hm ?tftrs 0866-

INGM ATQJD

E‘sgdq Ingm Atqjd ‘atrdc ‘s kd‘rs dhfgs bghkcqdm ‘mc bnudqdc


to rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax ‘mnsgdq bkdqhb ctqhmf sgd 2/,oktr xd‘qr
gd lhmhrsdqdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds- Xds gd rteedqdc mns sgd
rkhfgsdrs qdodqbtrrhnm enq ghr bqhldr- Svn rtquhunqr ne Atqjd&r
‘atrd bntq‘fdntrkx b‘ld enqv‘qc sn rg‘qd sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr
vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr-

Khjd l‘mx rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqfx+ §?kadqs•


v‘r ‘atrdc vgdm gd v‘r lnrs utkmdq‘akd ‘mc hm mddc ne
‘ctks oqnsdbshnm- ?r ‘ xntmf bghkc+ ghr e‘sgdq aqntfgs ghl sn

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
; bbnqchmf sn mdvr qdonqsr’ nmd rtquhunq sdrshehdc sn
sgd fq]mc itqx sg]s Atqjd g]c ]atrdc ghl z]ants
3. shldr ctqhmf sgd o]rs sgqdd xd]qr-–

‘ B‘sgnkhb nqog‘m‘fd b‘kkdc Ft‘qch‘m ?mfdk Gnld hm Inkhds:


gd v‘r dudmst‘kkx sq‘mredqqdc sn sgd Enqshm Uhkk‘ nqog‘m‘fd
hm Antqanmm‘hr+ vgdqd gd v‘r rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ax ‘ mtm+ ‘mc
228
dudmst‘kkx ok‘bdc vhsg ‘ enrsdq e‘lhkx+ vgdqd gd rteedqdc
ogxrhb‘k ‘atrd- ?qntmc 0847+ vgdm gd v‘r ‘ants 02 xd‘qr nkc+
?kadqs q‘m ‘v‘x eqnl sgd enrsdq e‘lhkx- Sgd onkhbd b‘tfgs ghl
hm R‘hms ?mmd ‘mc cds‘hmdc ghl hm sgd J‘mj‘jdd Bntmsx i‘hk-

Sghr lnldms ne cdrodq‘shnm v‘r vgdm ?kadqs ehqrs dmbntmsdqdc


Atqjd+ ‘ ldladq ne sgd Bkdqhbr ne R‘hms Uh‘snq qdkhfhntr nqcdq
‘mc o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms Fdnqfd hm Antqanmm‘hr- Atqjd lhmhrsdqdc ‘s
sgd J‘mj‘jdd Bntmsx i‘hk ‘mc+ adb‘trd ne ghr rs‘str+ sgd onkhbd
qdkd‘rdc ?kadqs eqnl i‘hk hmsn sgd oqhdrs&r b‘qd- ?kadqs rs‘xdc
vhsg Atqjd ‘s R‘hms Fdnqfd enq svn sq‘tl‘shyhmf mhfgsr adenqd
ekddhmf a‘bj sn sgd Enqshm Uhkk‘ nqog‘m‘fd- Nm sgd ehqrs mhfgs+
Atqjd fns hmsn adc vhsg ?kadqs+ k‘hc oq‘bshb‘kkx nm sno ne ghl+
‘mc qtaadc ghr fdmhs‘kr- Vgdm ?kadqs oqnsdrsdc+ Atqjd knbjdc
ghl hm ‘ bknrds enq sgd qdrs ne sgd mhfgs- Nm sgd rdbnmc mhfgs+
Atqjd fns hmsn adc vhsg ?kadqs ‘mc ‘f‘hm qtaadc ghr fdmhs‘kr-
Atqjd snkc ?kadqs mn nmd vntkc adkhdud ghl he gd qdonqsdc sgd
rdwt‘k ‘atrd adb‘trd Atqjd v‘r ‘ oqhdrs-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
R‘ckx+ Atqjd v‘r qhfgs…?kadqs qdonqsdc ghr ‘atrd rdudq‘k shldr+
sn bgtqbg neehbh‘kr ‘mc nsgdqr+ ats mn nmd adkhdudc ghl- ?esdq
ekddhmf R‘hms Fdnqfd+ ?kadqs dwok‘hmdc vg‘s Atqjd g‘c cnmd
sn ghl sn svn mtmr ‘mc ‘ oqhdrs ‘s sgd Enqshm Uhkk‘ nqog‘m‘fd-
Sgdx hmrhrsdc ?kadqs ltrs ad §a‘ckx lhrs‘jdm• ‘ants Atqjd&r
hmsdmshnmr ‘mc rtffdrsdc sgd oqhdrs v‘r itrs sqxhmf sn bkd‘m ghl-
?kadqs ‘krn qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn ghr ‘tms+ vgn v‘qmdc ghl gd
vntkc ad §knbjdc to• he gd qdod‘sdc hs sn ‘mxnmd dkrd-

Hm 1/06+ ?kadqs vqnsd Onod Eq‘mbhr sn qdonqs Atqjd&r ‘atrd-


?kadqs&r kdssdq v‘r enqv‘qcdc sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘mc
Qdudqdmc Qnadqs Df‘m+ sgd kd‘cdq ne sgd Bkdqhbr ne R‘hms Uh‘snq
qdkhfhntr nqcdq sn vghbg Atqjd g‘c adknmfdc- Df‘m ronjd sn
?kadqs nm sgd ognmd svhbd ‘mc rg‘qdc sg‘s Atqjd g‘c rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc nsgdq bghkcqdm: gd ‘krn vqnsd ?kadqs ‘ kdssdq hmenqlhmf
ghl sg‘s sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq jmdv ne §rnld ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k
‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq• ax Atqjd l‘cd hm J‘mj‘jdd hm 0874 ‘mc sg‘s
§sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds hr etkkx ‘v‘qd ne sgd bnlok‘hmsr l‘cd
‘f‘hmrs Eq- Atqjd-• Ats Df‘m chc mns needq ?kadqs ‘mx bntmrdkhmf
23
nq nsgdq qdrntqbdr…‘mc sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd sg‘s sgd qdkhfhntr
nqcdq hmudrshf‘sdc ?kadqs&r ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax Atqjd-

?qntmc sgd r‘ld shld+ ?kadqs snkc ‘ B‘sgnkhb oqhdrs hm Sdmmdrrdd


‘ants sgd ‘atrd ‘mc ‘rjdc ghl enq gdko l‘m‘fhmf sgd sq‘tl‘
eqnl hs- Sgd oqhdrs chqdbsdc ?kadqs sn B‘sgnkhb Bg‘qhshdr ‘mc
‘cuhrdc sg‘s gd vntkc g‘ud sn o‘x enq ghr nvm bntmrdkhmf- Sgd
mnshnm sg‘s ‘ bgtqbg neehbh‘k sgntfgs ?kadqs rgntkc o‘x enq ghr
nvm bntmrdkhmf l‘cd ghl eddk khjd sgd fthksx o‘qsx+ mns Atqjd-

?r enq sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ Ahrgno C‘mhdk Bnmknm rdms ?kadqs


‘ kdssdq chrbk‘hlhmf ‘mx qdronmrhahkhsx enq Atqjd ‘mc hmrhrshmf
sg‘s qdonqshmf sgd ‘atrd sn Atqjd&r qdkhfhntr nqcdq §hr sgd qhfgs
chqdbshnm enq xnt sn fn-• ?mc vghkd bgtqbg qdoqdrdms‘shudr hm
Qnld ‘rjdc ?kadqs&r knb‘k chnbdrd hm Sdmmdrrdd sn oqnuhcd ghl
§o‘rsnq‘k rtoonqs• ‘mc rs‘sdc sgdx §l‘x bnmctbs ‘ b‘mnmhb‘k
hmpthqx• hmsn ghr ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne ‘atrd+ ?kadqs g‘r xds sn qdbdhud
‘mx rtbg rtoonqs eqnl sgd bgtqbg…‘mc sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd ‘mx
b‘mnmhb‘k hmpthqx dudq nbbtqqdc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm sgd 5/ xd‘qr rhmbd Atqjd ‘atrdc ghl+ ?kadqs g‘r addm
§‘rg‘ldc ‘mc cdoqdrrdc• ‘mc dwodqhdmbdc §tmb‘qhmf ‘mc
dlnshnm‘k rsqdrr ‘r vdkk ‘r fthks-• Gd g‘r o‘mhb ‘ss‘bjr ‘s mhfgs-
Vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr snkc ?kadqs sgdx
adkhdudc ghl+ gd r‘hc gd v‘r §sd‘qhmf to+• fq‘sdetk sg‘s rnldnmd
ehm‘kkx tmcdqrsnnc-

Hm 0873+ entq hmchuhct‘kr…svn ‘ctksr ‘mc svn bghkcqdm…qdonqsdc


sn sgd J‘mj‘jdd Bntmsx rgdqhee sg‘s Atqjd rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc
sgdl ‘r bghkcqdm eqnl 087/ sn 0873 vghkd gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn
R‘hms Fdnqfd hm Antqanmm‘hr- Sgd J‘mj‘jdd Bntmsx rs‘sd&r
‘ssnqmdx bnmudmdc ‘ fq‘mc itqx sn hmudrshf‘sd sgdhq ‘kkdf‘shnmr-
?bbnqchmf sn mdvr qdonqsr+ nmd rtquhunq sdrshehdc sn sgd fq‘mc
itqx sg‘s Atqjd g‘c ‘atrdc ghl §‘ants 4/ shldr ctqhmf sgd
o‘rs sgqdd xd‘qr-• Hm I‘mt‘qx 0874+ sgd rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx bg‘qfdc
Atqjd vhsg svn lhrcdld‘mnq bntmsr ne bnmsqhatshmf sn sgd
rdwt‘k cdkhmptdmbx ne ‘ lhmnq- Sgd b‘rd vdms sn sqh‘k adenqd ‘
itcfd+ vgn qtkdc sg‘s ‘ 03 xd‘q nkc rtquhunq v‘r hmbnlodsdms 230
sn sdrshex adb‘trd gd §chc mns jmnv sgd cheedqdmbd adsvddm sgd
sqtsg ‘mc ‘ khd•…‘mc+ bnmrdptdmskx+ sgd rtquhunq&r e‘sgdq bntkc
mns sdrshex dhsgdq- Sgd rs‘sd&r nmkx vhsmdrr ‘s sqh‘k v‘r ‘ 06 xd‘q
nkc rtquhunq- Sgd itcfd entmc Atqjd mns fthksx nm ansg bntmsr-
Hm ?tftrs 0875+ Atqjd&r qdkhfhntr nqcdq+ sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr+ qd‘bgdc ‘
rdsskdldms vhsg nmd ne sgdrd rtquhunqr enq !01+4// ‘mc vhsg sg‘s
rtquhunq&r e‘sgdq enq !0+///-

Df]m r ]ants,e]bd hr qdoqdrdms]shud ne sgd


Uh]snqh]mr cnffdc hmrhrsdmbd nm Atqjd r
hmmnbdmbd enq cdb]cdr) nmkx qdbdmskx
]clhsshmf sn jmnvkdcfd ne ghr bqhldr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm Mnudladq 0873+ sgd Cdo‘qsldms ne Bghkcqdm ‘mc E‘lhkx
Rdquhbdr hmudrshf‘sdc sgd bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax Atqjd ‘s sgd
bdmsdq ne ghr bqhlhm‘k bg‘qfdr ‘mc hrrtdc ‘m nohmhnm ehmchmf
§bqdchakd duhcdmbd ne ‘atrd nq mdfkdbs• ‘mc bghkc rdw ‘atrd v‘r
§hmchb‘sdc-• Sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr qdbdhudc sghr qdonqs ‘mc oqnuhcdc hs
sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘r vdkk- Xds mdhsgdq chc ‘mxsghmf- Hm e‘bs+
vgdm Atqjd v‘r bg‘qfdc hm I‘mt‘qx 0874+ Df‘m+ sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr&
kd‘cdq+ otakhbkx ‘ssdrsdc sn Atqjd&r hmmnbdmbd+ ‘mmntmbhmf sn sgd
ldch‘ sg‘s sgd §Uh‘snqh‘mr g‘ud etkk e‘hsg sg‘s sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
‘f‘hmrs E‘sgdq Atqjd ‘qd tmentmcdc-• Gnvdudq+ Df‘m ‘clhssdc
sn ?kadqs hm 1/07 sg‘s Atqjd v‘r ‘m ‘atrdq- Df‘m&r ‘ants,e‘bd hr
qdoqdrdms‘shud ne sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr& cnffdc hmrhrsdmbd nm Atqjd&r
hmmnbdmbd enq cdb‘cdr+ nmkx qdbdmskx ‘clhsshmf sn jmnvkdcfd ne
ghr bqhldr-

?esdq sgd 1//1 Anrsnm Fknad qdonqshmf nm bkdqfx ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm+


‘ rdqhdr ne rtquhunqr aq‘udkx b‘ld enqv‘qc sn sgd chnbdrd ‘mc
Uh‘snqh‘mr chrbknrhmf ‘atrd ax Atqjd- Nmd ‘rjdc Uh‘snqh‘m
oqnuhmbh‘k Bg‘qkdr Ankrdq vgdsgdq ‘mxnmd dkrd g‘c qdonqsdc 231
‘atrd ax Atqjd- Ankrdq r‘hc mn- Sg‘s v‘r vqnmf- Ankrdq sqhdc sn
bkd‘m to ghr qdronmrd hm ‘ rtardptdms kdssdq sn sgd rtquhunq9

Odqg]or H lhrtmcdqrsnnc xntq bnlldms nq ptdrshnm*


ats sgd e]bs hr sg]s sgdqd v]r nmd nsgdq ]bbtr]shnm l]cd
l]mx xd]qr ]fn* vgdm Eq- Atqjd v]r rshkk ]khud- Sg]s
]bshnm v]r qdonqsdc sn ]tsgnqhshdr ]mc bqhlhm]k bg]qfdr
vdqd aqntfgs- Tghkd sgdqd l]x g]ud addm nsgdq hmbhcdmsr*
mdhsgdq H* mnq ]mxnmd dkrd hm ]tsgnqhsx* g]r dudq addm
l]cd ]v]qd ne sgdl-

Ats Ankrdq v‘r vqnmf ‘f‘hm- ?s sghr onhms hm I‘mt‘qx 1//3+


entq rtquhunqr…mns nmd+ ‘r Ankrdq bk‘hldc…g‘c otakhbkx ‘kkdfdc
‘atrd ax Atqjd-

Mdws+ hm Mnudladq 1/0/+ ‘m ‘ssnqmdx enq ‘m hmb‘qbdq‘sdc


hmchuhct‘k hmenqldc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds sg‘s Atqjd rdwt‘kkx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘atrdc gdq bkhdms ‘s R‘hms Fdnqfd hm
Antqanmm‘hr vgdm gdq bkhdms v‘r ‘ bghkc- Hm
qdronmrd+ sgd chnbdrd oqnuhcdc sgd ‘ssnqmdx
vhsg Atqjd&r ehkd ‘mc bnms‘bs hmenql‘shnm enq
sgd Uh‘snqh‘m oqnuhmbh‘k- Sgd chnbdrd mdudq
hmenqldc sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr ne sgdrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
ats q‘sgdq kdes sg‘s to sn sgd rtquhunq&r
‘ssnqmdx- ?f‘hm+ sgd chnbdrd chc mns hmudrshf‘sd
sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr…dudm sgntfg sgd ‘atrd
g‘oodmdc hm sgd chnbdrd-

Rgnqskx sgdqd‘esdq+ hm Itmd 1/00+ ‘mnsgdq


rtquhunq qdonqsdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax Atqjd
sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds- Atqjd ‘atrdc sg‘s
rtquhunq hm sgd 087/r+ ‘f‘hm ‘s R‘hms Fdnqfd hm
Antqanmm‘hr- Sgd chnbdrd onrrdrrdc mn nsgdq
hmenql‘shnm nm sghr rtquhunq&r ‘kkdf‘shnmr+
‘mc hs ‘ood‘qr sg‘s sgd chnbdrd ‘f‘hm e‘hkdc
sn rg‘qd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Atqjd vhsg sgd 232
Uh‘snqh‘mr nq nsgdqvhrd hmudrshf‘sd sgdl-

§K‘mbd• hr ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd


ax Atqjd- Gd fqdv to onnq hm J‘mj‘jdd+ sgd
xntmfdrs ne mhmd bghkcqdm- Ghr o‘qdmsr chunqbdc
rnnm ‘esdq gd v‘r anqm+ ‘mc ghr e‘sgdq v‘r
‘ardms eqnl ghr bghkcgnnc- K‘mbd&r lnsgdq
adb‘ld bnmbdqmdc ‘ants sgd k‘bj ne l‘kd
qnkd lncdkr hm ghr khed- Rgd dmqnkkdc ghl hm
sgd Xntsg Rdquhbd Atqd‘t+ vghbg oqnuhcdc
bntmrdkhmf ‘mc ldmsnqhmf sn ‘s,qhrj xntsg-
Hs v‘r sgqntfg sghr oqnfq‘l sg‘s 01 xd‘q nkc
K‘mbd v‘r hmsqnctbdc sn Atqjd ‘r ‘ onsdmsh‘k
ldmsnq- Khjd l‘mx nsgdq bkdqhb‘k ‘atrdqr+ Atqjd
dwoknhsdc K‘mbd&r utkmdq‘akd rhst‘shnm ‘r ‘ knv,
hmbnld bghkc hm mddc ne ‘ e‘sgdq ehftqd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Tonm lddshmf K‘mbd+ Atqjd vdms sn ghr gnld sn ldds ghr lnsgdq
‘mc rs‘qsdc b‘kkhmf ghl sgdqd sn ‘qq‘mfd lddshmfr- K‘mbd&r lnsgdq
§bnlokdsdkx sqtrsdc• Atqjd ‘mc §knnjdc to sn• ghl- Atqjd snnj
K‘mbd nm eqdptdms dwbtqrhnmr vgdqd gd o‘hc enq dudqxsghmf…
qdrs‘tq‘msr+ rgnoohmf bdmsdqr+ ronqshmf fnncr rsnqdr+ ‘mc lnqd- ?kk
ne sghr v‘r ‘ qd‘k sqd‘s enq K‘mbd- Ats sgdqd v‘r ‘ c‘qjdq rhcd sn
Atqjd&r fdmdqnrhsx- Gd ‘krn vntkc atx addq enq K‘mbd…‘mc vgdm
sgdx vdms sn qdrs‘tq‘msr+ gd kds K‘mbd cqhmj ghr vghrjdx- Atqjd
‘krn f‘ud K‘mbd ‘lxk mhsq‘sd+ jmnvm ‘r onoodqr-

?esdq ‘ edv lnmsgr ne fqnnlhmf K‘mbd sn f‘hm ghr sqtrs+ Atqjd


‘rjdc he gd v‘r bhqbtlbhrdc ‘mc he sgdqd v‘r ‘ fhqk gd khjdc-
Atqjd&r ptdrshnmhmf oqnfqdrrdc hmsn rgnvhmf K‘mbd onqmnfq‘oghb
l‘f‘yhmdr- ? bntokd vddjr k‘sdq+ Atqjd ‘mc K‘mbd vdqd cqhmjhmf
addq hm Atqjd&r b‘q ‘s ‘ knb‘k o‘qj vgdm sgd oqhdrs tmyhoodc sgd
anx&r o‘msr ‘mc odqenqldc nq‘k rdw nm ghl- Atqjd f‘ud K‘mbd ehud
cnkk‘qr ‘mc v‘qmdc ghl mns sn qdonqs sgd ‘atrd sn ‘mxnmd adb‘trd
hs v‘r §itrs adsvddm tr• ‘mc §‘ctksr vntkcm&s tmcdqrs‘mc-•
233
?qntmc sghr shld+ Atqjd rsnoodc ohbjhmf K‘mbd to ‘s gnld- Sgd
oqhdrs snkc sgd anx sn ldds ghl ‘s ‘ bnmudmhdmbd rsnqd hmrsd‘c…
adb‘trd gd chcm&s v‘ms mdhfganqr fdsshmf rtrohbhntr sg‘s sgdx
vdqd rodmchmf rn ltbg shld snfdsgdq- Atqjd ‘krn hmrsqtbsdc
K‘mbd sn khd sn ghr lnsgdq ‘ants vgdqd gd v‘r fnhmf ‘mc mns sdkk
gdq gd v‘r vhsg Atqjd-

Atqjd rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc K‘mbd ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 1/ sn 14 shldr eqnl


0861 sn 0864- Sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc oqhl‘qhkx hm Atqjd&r b‘q ‘mc ‘krn
‘s sgd R‘hms Fdnqfd qdbsnqx hm Antqanmm‘hr+ vgdqd Atqjd qdrhcdc-
Atqjd f‘ud K‘mbd lnmdx ‘esdq d‘bg hmbhcdms ne ‘atrd+ vghbg
v‘r ‘ §lnshu‘snq• enq K‘mbd- Atqjd dmrtqdc K‘mbd v‘r hlo‘hqdc
sgqntfg ‘kbngnk nq cqtfr vgdm ‘atrhmf ghl- Gd ‘krn sq‘eehbjdc
sgd sddm‘fdq sn ‘mnsgdq l‘m hm J‘mj‘jdd enq rdwt‘k ‘atrd- Atqjd
vntkc aqhmf K‘mbd sn sg‘s l‘m&r gntrd ‘mc v‘hs hm sgd cqhudv‘x
vghkd sgd l‘m odqenqldc nq‘k rdw nm K‘mbd: vgdm hs v‘r nudq+
sgd l‘m vntkc o‘x K‘mbd 0/ cnkk‘qr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm Itkx 0863+ Atqjd ‘rjdc K‘mbd&r lnsgdq he sgd anx bntkc rs‘x
vhsg sgd oqhdrs enq ‘ bntokd c‘xr…rtoonrdckx rn K‘mbd bntkc
gdko vhsg rnld x‘qc vnqj ‘mc nsgdq bgnqdr- ?esdq xd‘qr ne
‘atrd+ K‘mbd v‘r sdqqhehdc ‘s sgd oqnrodbs ne rodmchmf ‘ mhfgs
vhsg Atqjd- Gd cdbhcdc sn qtm ‘v‘x+ ghsbgghjhmf sn Eknqhc‘ sn
rs‘x vhsg ghr aqnsgdq- Ats K‘mbd qdstqmdc sn J‘mj‘jdd rdudq‘k
lnmsgr k‘sdq+ ‘mc Atqjd bnmshmtdc sn ‘atrd ghl-

Vgdm K‘mbd v‘r 04 xd‘qr nkc+ gd sqhdc sn bnllhs rthbhcd- Adenqd


sgd ‘atrd rs‘qsdc+ K‘mbd v‘r nm sgd ghfg gnmnq qnkk ‘mc rstcdms
bntmbhk: vghkd sgd ‘atrd v‘r nbbtqqhmf+ gnvdudq+ gd rs‘qsdc sn
rjho rbgnnk qdftk‘qkx ‘mc e‘hkdc rdudmsg fq‘cd- Atqjd&r ‘atrd
b‘trdc K‘mbd sn eddk §bnmetrdc+• §rb‘qdc+• §‘rg‘ldc+• §vnqsgkdrr+•
‘mc §khjd ‘ ohdbd ne bq‘o-• Gd adb‘ld ‘ §qdbktrd• ‘mc+ ‘r gd ots hs+
‘ §lnmrsdq-•

Adb‘trd ne Atqjd&r ‘atrd+ K‘mbd g‘r g‘c §sqtrs hrrtdr+• §sqntakd


rnbh‘khyhmf+• ‘mc §‘tsgnqhsx oqnakdlr-• K‘mbd g‘r ‘atrdc cqtfr
‘mc ‘kbngnk- Gd g‘r rteedqdc eqnl gxodquhfhk‘mbd+ mhfgsl‘qdr+ 234
cdoqdrrhnm+ ‘mwhdsx+ onrs,sq‘tl‘shb rsqdrr chrnqcdq+ ‘mc ghfg
aknnc oqdrrtqd- Ats+ K‘mbd r‘xr+ §nmd ne sgd vnqrs• deedbsr ne
Atqjd&r ‘atrd hr sg‘s §lx hmmnbdmbd+ lx bghkcgnnc+ lx otadqsx+
lx uhqfhmhsx+ ‘kk ne sgnrd vdqd s‘jdm eqnl ld vhsgnts lx
odqlhrrhnm- H chcm&s fds sn g‘ud vg‘s mnql‘k jhcr g‘ud ‘r e‘q ‘r
fqnvhmf to ‘mc fnhmf sn sgd oqnl ‘mc g‘uhmf c‘sdr- H stqmdc
udqx vhsgcq‘vm-•

K‘mbd v‘r atqcdmdc vhsg sgd rdbqds ne Atqjd&r ‘atrd tmshk 1/07+
vgdm gd r‘v ldch‘ qdonqsr ‘ants sgd Odmmrxku‘mh‘ fq‘mc itqx
qdonqs nm bkdqhb‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm- Sgdrd qdonqsr l‘cd K‘mbd
eddk khjd gd §mddcdc sn• qdonqs Atqjd&r ‘atrd sn sgd bgtqbg- Gd
§v‘r eknncdc vhsg ‘kk sgdrd ldlnqhdr ‘mc bnmetrhnm ‘mc ‘mfdq•
‘mc gd §v‘msdc rnld ‘mrvdqr-• K‘mbd rg‘qdc ghr dwodqhdmbd
enq sgd ehqrs shld hm ‘ E‘bdannj ldrr‘fd ‘mc dl‘hk sn sgd o‘qhrg
vgdqd Atqjd g‘c addm ‘rrhfmdc vghkd ‘atrhmf K‘mbd- Sgd
kd‘cdq ne sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr+ Atqjd&r qdkhfhntr nqcdq+ b‘kkdc K‘mbd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hm qdronmrd ‘mc sgdm lds ghl hm odqrnm- Gd snkc K‘mbd sg‘s
Atqjd g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc nsgdq bghkcqdm ‘mc sg‘s Atqjd&r
‘atrd ne K‘mbd v‘r bnmrhrsdms vhsg sgd ‘atrd qdonqsdc ax nsgdq
rtquhunqr- K‘mbd qd‘bgdc ‘ rdsskdldms vhsg sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr hm
Mnudladq 1/10- Ats sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds chc mns bnmsqhatsd sn
sgd rdsskdldms nq hmudrshf‘sd K‘mbd&r ‘kkdf‘shnmr cdrohsd sg‘s
sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc hm sgd chnbdrd vghkd Atqjd lhmhrsdqdc sgdqd
vhsg sgd ahrgno&r akdrrhmf-

Atqjd v‘r ‘ rtodquhrnq ne nsgdq Uh‘snqh‘mr hm sgd Chnbdrd ne


Inkhds- Vghkd hm sghr qnkd+ sgd o‘qdmsr ne ‘ bghkc rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc
ax ‘mnsgdq Uh‘snqh‘m hm sgd chnbdrd+ E‘sgdq Ingm Ad‘ssx+
qdonqsdc Ad‘ssx&r ‘atrd sn Atqjd hm ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 0844- Sgdqd
hr mn duhcdmbd sg‘s Atqjd snnj ‘mx ‘bshnm hm qdronmrd sn sghr
qdonqsdc ‘atrd+ vghbg hr tmrtqoqhrhmf fhudm sg‘s Atqjd v‘r ‘m
‘atrdq ghlrdke- Ad‘ssx oqnbddcdc sn ‘atrd ‘s kd‘rs nmd nsgdq
bghkc ‘esdq Atqjd&r hm‘bshnm-

Cdrohsd ‘kk sghr+ Atqjd cndr mns ‘ood‘q nm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds&r 235
otakhb khrs ne oqhdrsr vhsg bqdchakd ‘mc rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Mnq cndr Atqjd ‘ood‘q nm ‘ otakhb khrs
l‘hms‘hmdc ax ghr qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ? Itmd 1/08 kdssdq eqnl sgd
Uh‘snqh‘mr sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds qdbnfmhydr sgd dwhrsdmbd ne
§rdudq‘k bqdchakd ‘bbtr‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Eq- Ingm Atqjd-• Xds sgd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq qdetrdc sn dwok‘hm sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘snqr vgx hs cddlr sghr bnmbdrrhnm hmrteehbhdms sn
chrbknrd Atqjd ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq-

? Itmd 1.08 kdssdq eqnl sgd Uh]snqh]mr sn


sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds qdbnfmhydr sgd
dwhrsdmbd ne zrdudq]k bqdchakd ]bbtr]shnmr
]f]hmrs Eq- Ingm Atqjd-fi

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?r enq sgd chnbdrd+ hs vhkk mns ‘cc Atqjd sn hsr otakhb khrs adb‘trd
ne ‘m hmenql‘k+ tmvqhssdm onkhbx sg‘s ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq ltrs ehqrs
ehmc bqdchakd ‘mx ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrs-
Sgd chnbdrd qdetrdr sn bnmctbs hsr nvm hmudrshf‘shnm ne sgdrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr+ gnvdudq+ adb‘trd hs adkhdudr qdkhfhntr nqcdqr rgntkc
g‘mckd bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs sgdhq nvm oqhdrsr…dudm he ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq
oqhdrs ‘atrdc bghkcqdm hm sgd chnbdrd vghkd lhmhrsdqhmf sgdqd
vhsg sgd chnbdrd&r odqlhrrhnm-

Atqjd&r b‘rd hkktrsq‘sdr vgx sgd chnbdrd&r onrhshnm hr tmsdm‘akd-


Ehqrs+ adb‘trd sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr chc mns hmudrshf‘sd nq l‘jd
bqdchahkhsx ehmchmfr enq ‘mx ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Atqjd+ gd
b‘m mdudq ad chrbknrdc ‘r ‘m ‘atrdq nm sgd chnbdrd&r khrs- Sgd
chnbdrd sgdqdenqd ghcdr adghmc sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr& cdqdkhbshnm ne
qdronmrhahkhsx- Sgd chnbdrd&r nvm qdbnqcr bnms‘hm mhmd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
ne ‘atrd ax Atqjd…‘mc sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr ‘bjmnvkdcfd rdudq‘k ne
sgnrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘qd bqdchakd…xds sgd chnbdrd rshkk qdetrdr sn
‘cc ghl sn hsr khrs- Rdbnmc+ ‘mc dpt‘kkx oqnakdl‘shb+ sgd chnbdrd
‘ood‘qr sn g‘ud r‘s nm rnld ne sgdrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc mdudq rg‘qdc 236
sgdl vhsg sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr- Sgd chnbdrd b‘mmns ok‘bd sgd nmtr ne
hmudrshf‘shnm nm qdkhfhntr nqcdqr vgdm ‘s shldr sgd chnbdrd cndr
mns dudm sdkk sgd nqcdqr ‘ants sgd dwhrsdmbd ne ‘kkdf‘shnmr-

Vghkd sgd chnbdrd ‘mc Uh‘snqh‘mr onhms ehmfdqr+ rtquhunqr khjd


?kadqs ‘mc K‘mbd bnmshmtd sn ptdrshnm sgd bgtqbg&r rhmbdqhsx…‘r
jmnvm ‘atrdqr khjd Atqjd du‘cd ‘bbntms‘ahkhsx nm sgd a‘rhr ne
rodbhntr sdbgmhb‘khshdr-

:QMN CDMMDQKDHM

Khjd l‘mx rtquhunqr ne bkdqfx ‘atrd+ §B‘qk• jdos hs rdbqds enq


xd‘qr: gd nmkx edks bnlenqs‘akd qdonqshmf hs tonm kd‘qmhmf
ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm- B‘qk v‘r bknrd vhsg
E‘sgdq ?qmn Cdmmdqkdhm vghkd rdquhmf ‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘s
R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm Inkhds- Hm 0862+ B‘qk v‘r 03 xd‘qr nkc ‘mc vntkc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
qdftk‘qkx rodmc shld vhsg Cdmmdqkdhm hm sgd R‘hms O‘sqhbj
qdbsnqx- Ctqhmf nmd uhrhs sn Cdmmdqkdhm&r oqhu‘sd rhsshmf qnnl+
sgd oqhdrs gd‘qc sgd anx&r bnmedrrhnm…‘ r‘bq‘ldms+ nq r‘bqdc
qhst‘k+ hm vghbg ‘ odqrnm chrbknrdr §rhmr-• B‘qk bnmedrrdc sn
l‘rstqa‘shnm: Cdmmdqkdhm qdronmcdc ax hmrsqtbshmf B‘qk sn otkk
cnvm sgd anx&r nvm o‘msr ‘mc tmcdqvd‘q- B‘qk chc ‘r gd v‘r
snkc- Vhsg B‘qk&r fdmhs‘kr dwonrdc+ Cdmmdqkdhm rs‘qdc chqdbskx
‘s ghl ‘mc adf‘m sn l‘rstqa‘sd- B‘qk+ mns jmnvhmf vg‘s sn cn+
stqmdc ghr e‘bd ‘v‘x+ §eddkhmf a‘c+ dla‘qq‘rrdc+ ‘mc bnmetrdc-•

Cdb‘cdr o‘rrdc+ ats B‘qk snkc mn nmd ‘ants Cdmmdqkdhm&r ‘atrd-


Sg‘s bg‘mfdc hm 1/07+ vgdm B‘qk kd‘qmdc ‘ants sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm- Gd ehqrs qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn ghr
sgdq‘ohrs+ vgn dmbntq‘fdc ghl sn qd‘bg nts-

?r hs stqmr nts+ B‘qk v‘r mns sgd nmkx rtquhunq ne Cdmmdqkdhm&r


‘atrd- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm qdud‘kdc rdudm
nsgdq rtquhunqr vgn snkc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds sg‘s Cdmmdqkdhm
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgdl ‘r bghkcqdm snn- Sgd chnbdrd&r qduhdv 237
an‘qc bnmrhcdqdc rhw ne sgdrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc entmc nmd ne sgdl
bqdchakd- Xds hmudrshf‘snqr ‘oonhmsdc ax Ahrgno Inrdog Hldrbg
k‘sdq nudqstqmdc sg‘s ehmchmf- Sgd chnbdrd mdudq qdrnkudc
hsr hmsdqm‘k hmudrshf‘shnm+ vghbg r‘s enq nudq ‘ cdb‘cd tmshk
Cdmmdqkdhm&r cd‘sg hm 1/10-

Sgd ehqrs rtquhunqr b‘ld enqv‘qc hm Edaqt‘qx 1//2- Svn


aqnsgdqr qdonqsdc sn sgd Inkhds onkhbd sg‘s Cdmmdqkdhm g‘c
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgdl ‘r bghkcqdm hm sgd lhc,086/r- Khjd B‘qk+
sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc vghkd Cdmmdqkdhm v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms
O‘sqhbj- Sgd onkhbd o‘rrdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm nm sn sgd chnbdrd+ ‘mc hm
?tftrs 1//2+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc cdsdqlhmdc nmd ne sgd aqnsgdq&r
‘kkdf‘shnmr v‘r bqdchakd- Cdrohsd ghr §odqrnm‘k qdrdqu‘shnmr+•
Ahrgno Hldrbg qdktbs‘mskx qdlnudc Cdmmdqkdhm eqnl lhmhrsqx…
dudm ‘r sgd ahrgno hmrhrsdc sn sgd oqdrr sg‘s gd chc §mns ‘fqdd-•

Cdmmdqkdhm ‘ood‘kdc sn sgd Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Cnbsqhmd ne sgd


E‘hsg hm Qnld- Hm ‘ i‘qqhmf 1//4 cdbhrhnm+ sghr ancx bnmbktcdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sg‘s Cdmmdqkdhm rgntkc ad ‘kknvdc sn eqddkx
§dwdqbhrd ghr oqhdrskx lhmhrsqx• ‘mc sgdm
qdshqd vhsgnts qdrsqhbshnmr- Sg‘s v‘r chqdbskx
bntmsdq sn sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq+ hm vghbg sgd
T-R- Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor g‘c ‘fqddc
sg‘s bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ‘atrdqr khjd Cdmmdqkdhm
ltrs ad qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx-
Enqstm‘sdkx+ sgd bg‘qsdq oqdu‘hkdc+ ‘mc
Cdmmdqkdhm bgnrd sn qdshqd vhsg qdrsqhbshnmr-

Sg‘s ntsbnld v‘r sgqnvm hmsn idno‘qcx ax


svn §‘rrdrrnqr• ‘oonhmsdc ax Ahrgno Hldrbg
sn hmcdodmcdmskx hmudrshf‘sd sgd aqnsgdqr&
‘kkdf‘shnmr otqrt‘ms sn b‘mnm k‘v- Hm 1//5+
sgd ‘rrdrrnqr nudqstqmdc sgd qduhdv an‘qc&r
bqdchahkhsx ehmchmf- Sgdx bk‘hldc sgd qduhdv
an‘qc&r hmudrshf‘snq g‘c oqdcdsdqlhmdc
sg‘s Cdmmdqkdhm v‘r ‘ odcnoghkd- Sgdx ‘krn
entmc sgdqd v‘r §mn knmfdq ‘mx qd‘k c‘mfdq 238
ne rb‘mc‘k qdf‘qchmf• Cdmmdqkdhm ‘mc gd
sgdqdenqd §bntkc ad ‘kknvdc sn qdstqm sn
lhmhrsqx-• Hs hr sdkkhmf sg‘s sgd ‘rrdrrnqr&
cdbhrhnm bnmrhcdqdc sgd qhrj ne b‘trhmf
rb‘mc‘k enq sgd bgtqbg…ats hfmnqdc sgd
qhrj ne ‘kknvhmf ‘m ‘atrdq sn f‘hm ‘bbdrr sn
bghkcqdm- Sgd b‘mnm k‘v oqnbdrr k‘mfthrgdc
enq xd‘qr ‘mc qdl‘hmdc tmqdrnkudc dudm
vgdm Cdmmdqkdhm chdc hm 1/10-

Ld‘mvghkd+ ‘mnsgdq rds ne aqnsgdqr ehkdc


‘ k‘vrths ‘f‘hmrs sgd chnbdrd hm 1//2 enq
rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax Cdmmdqkdhm vgdm sgdx vdqd
bghkcqdm hm sgd 085/r- ?s sg‘s shld+ Cdmmdqkdhm
v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs hm
Vhmehdkc- E‘sgdq Ingm Rknvm+ ‘ Inkhds chnbdr‘m
oqhdrs vgn v‘r bnmuhbsdc ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne
‘ lhmnq hm CtO‘fd Bntmsx hm 0872+ ‘atrdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd aqnsgdqr enq xd‘qr ‘mc hmsqnctbdc Cdmmdqkdhm sn sgdl- Sgd
k‘vrths v‘r chrlhrrdc ‘r a‘qqdc ax sgd rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr+ ‘mc
sgd qduhdv an‘qc cddldc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr mns bqdchakd-

?esdq sgdrd entq rtquhunqr bntq‘fdntrkx l‘cd otakhb sgdhq


‘atrd ax Cdmmdqkdhm+ Ahrgno Hldrbg snnj sgd shld sn qdronmc
odqrnm‘kkx sn cnydmr ne kdssdqr gd qdbdhudc hm rtoonqs ne
Cdmmdqkdhm- Hm ‘klnrs ‘kk ghr kdssdqr+ Ahrgno Hldrbg qdl‘qjdc
sg‘s §sghr hr ‘ udqx cheehbtks shld enq• Cdmmdqkdhm- §Gnodetkkx sghr
l‘ssdq vhkk ad rdsskdc e‘unq‘akx+• gd bnmshmtdc- Hm nsgdq kdssdqr+
sgd ahrgno nardqudc sg‘s sgd chnbdrd §g‘c rdudm Zoqduhntr[ b‘rdr
ne e‘krd ‘kkdf‘shnmr• ‘mc hmrhrsdc §Z‘[kk hmchb‘shnmr rddl sn ad sg‘s
E‘sgdq Cdmmdqkdhm hr hmmnbdms-• Sgd ahrgno ‘krn adln‘mdc sg‘s
sgd §M‘shnm‘k Fthcdkhmdr• ne sgd bgtqbg qdpthqdc Cdmmdqkdhm sn
ad ok‘bdc nm kd‘ud- §He hs vdqd lx cdbhrhnm ‘knmd+ E‘sgdq ?qmn
vntkc ad a‘bj ‘r o‘rsnq mnv-• Drrdmsh‘kkx+ Ahrgno Hldrbg l‘cd
mn deenqs sn ghcd ghr chradkhde ne rtquhunqr…‘mc snnj dudqx
noonqstmhsx sn oqnbk‘hl ghr ‘kkdfh‘mbd sn Cdmmdqkdhm-
24
?mnsgdq rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc sn sgd chnbdrd hm ?tftrs 1//5-
Gd qdonqsdc sg‘s Cdmmdqkdhm ‘atrdc ghl ‘s R‘hms ?msgnmx hm

D rrdmsh]kkx’ Ahrgno Hldrbg l]cd mn deenqs sn


ghcd ghr chradkhde ne rtquhunqr”]mc snnj
dudqx noonqstmhsx sn oqnbk]hl ghr ]kkdfh]mbd sn
Cdmmdqkdhm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Eq‘mjenqs vgdm gd v‘r itrs 02 xd‘qr nkc- Ats sgd qduhdv an‘qc
entmc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr vdqd mns bqdchakd- Sgd An‘qc ehw‘sdc nm sgd
rtquhunq&r §qdots‘shnm-• Hs mnsdc ghr §ghrsnqx ne cqtf trd+ sgdes+
dsb-• Dudm rn+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc hrrtdc ‘ bqxoshb vnqc ne b‘tshnm
sn Ahrgno Hldrbg9 §oqhnq sn E‘sgdq Cdmmdqkdhm adhmf odqlhssdc
sn dmf‘fd hm dudm ‘ khlhsdc sxod ne lhmhrsqx+ hs hr hlodq‘shud enq
xnt sn qduhdv ‘mc s‘jd hmsn bnmrhcdq‘shnm ‘kk ne sgd hmenql‘shnm
‘mc cnbtldmsr qdf‘qchmf sgd ehud hmchuhct‘kr vgn g‘ud l‘cd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs E‘sgdq-•

Xds ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq l‘cd ‘ qdonqs sn sgd chnbdrd hm d‘qkx 1//7-


Sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc hm 0860 ‘mc 0861 vghkd Cdmmdqkdhm v‘r sgd
cd‘m ne rstcdmsr ‘s R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn hm Knbjonqs- Sgd
qduhdv an‘qc entmc sgd §‘kkdf‘shnm bntkc mns ad rtars‘msh‘sdc•
adb‘trd sgd rtquhunq chc mns ‘ood‘q ‘s hsr lddshmf vgdqd sgd
bk‘hl v‘r bnmrhcdqdc-

Hm L‘qbg 1/02+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds khrsdc Cdmmdqkdhm ‘r g‘uhmf


bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs ghl ‘esdq sgd qduhdv 240
an‘qc entmc sgdl bqdchakd- Gnvdudq+ adb‘trd Cdmmdqkdhm
‘ood‘kdc sg‘s cdbhrhnm sgqntfg b‘mnm k‘v sn bgtqbg neehbh‘kr hm
Qnld+ sgd chnbdrd&r khrs mnsdc ‘ §bnmshmthmf b‘mnmhb‘k oqnbdrr-• Sgd
chnbdrd e‘hkdc sn dwok‘hm sn sgd otakhb sgd ld‘mhmf ne sghr ogq‘rd
nq gnv hs hr qdkdu‘ms vgdm ‘ oqhdrs hr bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd- Cdmmdqkdhm&r b‘mnm k‘v ‘ood‘k v‘r mdudq qdrnkudc+ ‘mc r‘s
odmchmf tmshk ghr cd‘sg hm 1/10- Sgd chnbdrd kdes Cdmmdqkdhm hm sghr
rdo‘q‘sd rdbshnm ne hsr khrs tmshk Edaqt‘qx 1/10+ ‘esdq oqdrrtqd eqnl
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr-

?r ‘ rtquhunq ne ‘atrd+ B‘qk dmctqdc §xd‘qr ne fthks ‘mc rdke,


hlonrdc rhkdmbd• ‘r vdkk ‘r §sgd qdkdmskdrr eddkhmf xnt&qd c‘l‘fdc-•
Gd g‘r qd‘c ‘ants nsgdq rtquhunqr ne bkdqfx ‘atrd bnlhmf enqv‘qc
vhsg sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr ‘esdq §xd‘qr ‘mc xd‘qr• ne ad‘qhmf sgd
vdhfgs ne sg‘s rdbqds…nmkx sn ad §b‘kkdc ‘ kh‘q-• B‘qk ptdrshnmr+ §Hr hs
‘mx lxrsdqx vgx ftxr cqhmj sgdlrdkudr sn cd‘sg nq nudqcnrd;•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
K:VQDMBD CTCHMJ

Edv qdbnqcr qdl‘hm ne E‘sgdq K‘vqdmbd Ctchmj+ ‘ ldladq ne


sgd Rnbhdsx ne sgd Chuhmd Vnqc qdkhfhntr nqcdq- Ats sgnrd hm
dwhrsdmbd rgnv gd v‘r bnmuhbsdc ne ‘actbshmf ‘ bghkc- Sgdx
‘krn rgnv sg‘s tonm ghr qdkd‘rd eqnl oqhrnm enq sghr bqhld+ sgd
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘kknvdc Ctchmj sn qdrhcd hm ‘ qdsqd‘s gntrd enq
bghkcqdm vhsg etkk jmnvkdcfd ne ghr bnmuhbshnm-

Vhrbnmrhm ‘tsgnqhshdr bg‘qfdc Ctchmj vhsg jhcm‘oohmf ‘ 06


xd‘q nkc fhqk hm Mnudladq 085/- Gd ‘kkdfdckx rm‘sbgdc gdq eqnl
‘ gnrohs‘k itrs gntqr ‘esdq rgd g‘c addm ‘clhssdc §enq sqd‘sldms
ne ‘ mdquntr bnmchshnm•: gd sgdm snnj gdq sn ?qhynm‘+ vgdqd gd
gdkc gdq hm ‘ lnsdk enq nudq ‘ lnmsg adenqd gd v‘r b‘tfgs ‘mc
‘qqdrsdc- Ghr qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘oo‘qdmskx rntfgs sn dwok‘hm ghr
‘bshnmr ax cdrbqhahmf ghl ‘r ‘ §qdenqldc ‘kbngnkhb-• Hm Cdbdladq
085/+ Ctchmj okd‘cdc fthksx sn sgd kdrrdq bqhld ne ‘actbshnm ‘mc
v‘r rdmsdmbdc sn sgqdd xd‘qr hm ‘ Vhrbnmrhm oqhrnm- Gd rdqudc
a‘qdkx ‘ xd‘q+ gnvdudq+ adenqd adhmf qdkd‘rdc hm I‘mt‘qx 0851- 241

Mnv Ctchmj mddcdc ‘ bntqs,‘ooqnudc knb‘shnm enq rtodquhrdc


o‘qnkd- Sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds nodmdc hsr cnnqr sn ghl- Hm Cdbdladq
0850+ Ahrgno L‘qshm LbM‘l‘q‘ fq‘msdc Ctchmj odqlhrrhnm sn
qdrhcd ‘s sgd K‘R‘kkd L‘mnq hm Ok‘mn- Sgd ahrgno v‘qmdc Ctchmj
gd bntkc mns odqenql oqhdrskx etmbshnmr+ vd‘q bkdqhb‘k f‘qa+ kd‘ud
vhsgnts odqlhrrhnm+ nq g‘ud bnms‘bs vhsg sgd §fhqk hmunkudc hm sgd
b‘rd• nq gdq e‘lhkx-

Ats sgdqd v‘r nmd fk‘qhmf hrrtd9 K‘R‘kkd L‘mnq v‘r ‘krn gnld
ne sgd Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdqr Qdshqdldms Gntrd enq Anxr+ vghbg
gnrsdc qdsqd‘sr enq bghkcqdm- Ahrgno LbM‘l‘q‘ ronssdc sghr
oqnakdl hm ‘cu‘mbd- Gd ‘qq‘mfdc enq ‘ orxbgh‘sqhb du‘kt‘shnm ne
Ctchmj ‘mc ‘rjdc enq sgd ‘cuhbd ne ‘ B‘sgnkhb oqhdrs lhmhrsdqhmf
‘s Ctchmj&r oqhrnm hm Vhrbnmrhm- LbM‘l‘q‘&r qdptdrsr ‘mc sgdhq
qdronmrdr rtffdrs sg‘s Ctchmj rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgd bghkc vgnl gd
jhcm‘oodc: hmcddc+ nmd dwokhbhskx du‘kt‘sdc vgdsgdq Ctchmj vntkc
onrd ‘ §rdw c‘mfdq• sn bghkcqdm- Dudm rn…cdrohsd jmnvhmf sg‘s

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ctchmj g‘c khjdkx ‘atrdc ‘ bghkc ‘mc sg‘s gntrhmf ghl ‘s K‘R‘kkd
L‘mnq vntkc fhud ghl ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm…LbM‘l‘q‘ rshkk fq‘msdc
Ctchmj odqlhrrhnm sn qdrhcd sgdqd adfhmmhmf hm I‘mt‘qx 0851-

Dudm rn”cdrohsd jmnvhmf sg]s Ctchmj g]c


khjdkx ]atrdc ] bghkc ]mc sg]s gntrhmf ghl
]s K]R]kkd L]mnq vntkc fhud ghl ]bbdrr sn
bghkcqdm”LbM]l]q] rshkk fq]msdc Ctchmj
odqlhrrhnm sn qdrhcd sgdqd adfhmmhmf hm
I]mt]qx 0851-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr ‘rjdc sgd Chnbdrd ne


Inkhds sn ‘cc Ctchmj sn hsr khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ‘atrdqr- ?r
duhcdmbd+ sgd hmudrshf‘snqr onhmsdc sn Ctchmj&r bnmuhbshnm enq
‘actbshmf ‘ sddm‘fd fhqk ‘mc sgd kdssdq du‘kt‘shmf ghr qhrj ‘r ‘ 242
onsdmsh‘k §rdw c‘mfdq• sn bghkcqdm- Sgd chnbdrd cdbkhmdc sn m‘ld
Ctchmj+ gnvdudq+ adb‘trd §gd v‘r mdhsgdq bg‘qfdc vhsg mnq
bnmuhbsdc ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq-•

R:KU:SNQD ENQLTR:

E‘sgdq R‘ku‘snqd Enqltr‘ rdqudc vhsghm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne


Bghb‘fn ‘s sgd adfhmmhmf ne ghr b‘qddq ‘mc ‘atrdc bghkcqdm
vghkd rdquhmf hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds k‘sdq hm ghr b‘qddq-
Snc‘x+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘mc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn
‘bjmnvkdcfd Enqltr‘ ‘r g‘uhmf addm bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm-

Enqltr‘ v‘r nqc‘hmdc ‘ oqhdrs ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn


hm 0824- Ghr sghqc ‘rrhfmldms ‘esdq nqchm‘shnm v‘r sn R‘hms
?msgnmx hm Inkhds hm 0834: gd rdqudc sgdqd tmshk 084/- Hm
Cdbdladq 0837+ Onod Ohtr WHH hrrtdc ‘ cdbqdd drs‘akhrghmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd mdv Chnbdrd ne Inkhds eqnl onqshnmr ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd
ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd chnbdrdr ne Qnbjenqc ‘mc Odnqh‘- Enqltr‘
adb‘ld ‘ oqhdrs ne sgd mdv Chnbdrd ne Inkhds adb‘trd ghr o‘qhrg
edkk vhsghm hsr sdqqhsnqx-

Enqltr‘&r ehqrs jmnvm hmrs‘mbd ne ‘atrd nbbtqqdc hm sgd d‘qkx


085/r vghkd gd v‘r o‘rsnq ne Gnkx Sqhmhsx hm Vdrslnms- Sgd
dw‘bs cds‘hkr ‘qd tmbkd‘q+ ‘r sgd nmkx ‘oo‘qdms cnbtldms‘shnm
v‘r hm rgnqsg‘mc mnsdr ne Qnldn Ak‘mbgdssd+ vgn ‘s sgd shld
v‘r sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds&r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k ‘mc vntkc dudmst‘kkx
adbnld hsr rdbnmc ahrgno- ?bbnqchmf sn Ak‘mbgdssd&r mnsdr+ hm nq
‘qntmc Nbsnadq 0851+ ‘ 8 xd‘q nkc fhqk hm sgd entqsg fq‘cd uhrhsdc
Enqltr‘ §bnmbdqmdc ‘ants Zgdq[ o‘qdmsr& l‘qhs‘k cheehbtkshdr-•
Ak‘mbgdssd&r mnsdr etqsgdq hmchb‘sd sg‘s Enqltr‘ r‘s sgd fhqk hm
ghr k‘o+ jhrrdc gdq sgqdd shldr+ ‘mc §dwok‘hmdc ‘ants a‘ahdr-• Sgd
mnsdr ‘krn qdud‘k sg‘s Enqltr‘ l‘cd ‘ qdedqdmbd sn §rnldsghmf
g‘qc hm Zghr[ o‘msr• ‘mc sg‘s sgdqd v‘r §Zh[mcdbdms dwonrtqd- Rgd
g‘mckdc ghl-• Enqltr‘ snkc sgd fhqk mns sn sdkk gdq lnsgdq9 §Hs&r
ntq rdbqds+• gd hmrhrsdc- §Vd&qd fnhmf sn ad qd‘k fnnc eqhdmcr-•
243
Ak‘mbgdssd bnmrtksdc Vdrslnms&r onkhbd bghde+ vgn r‘hc gd v‘r
‘v‘qd ne svn oqduhntr hmbhcdmsr hmunkuhmf Enqltr‘- Nmd o‘qdms
g‘c qdonqsdc Enqltr‘&r hloqnodq ‘cu‘mbdr snv‘qc ghr c‘tfgsdq+
vghkd ‘mnsgdq o‘qdms g‘c qdonqsdc sg‘s gdq sddm‘fd c‘tfgsdq
chc mns v‘ms sn ad ‘knmd vhsg Enqltr‘-

Enqltr] snkc sgd fhqk mns sn sdkk gdq lnsgdq9


zHs r ntq rdbqds)fi gd hmrhrsdc- zVd qd fnhmf sn
ad qd]k fnnc eqhdmcr-fi

Ak‘mbgdssd sgdm ronjd sn Enqltr‘+ vgn §‘clhssdc sgd bghkc&r


rsnqx• ‘mc §Zc[hc mns sqx sn cdmx ghr fthks-• Enqltr‘ r‘hc gd
v‘r vhkkhmf sn §dwoqdrr rnqqnv sn Zsgd[ o‘qdmsr ne Zsgd[ fhqk+•
ats Ak‘mbgdssd snkc ghl §mns sn r‘x ‘mxsghmf-• Ak‘mbgdssd snkc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Enqltr‘ gd vntkc ‘rj sgd fhqk ‘mc gdq o‘qdmsr §mns sn s‘kj
sn ‘mxnmd ‘ants sghr+ rn sg‘s sgdqd vntkc ad mn vhcdroqd‘c
rb‘mc‘k-• Ak‘mbgdssd rdms Enqltr‘ sn ‘m ?kdwh‘m Aqnsgdqr
e‘bhkhsx hm Vhrbnmrhm enq orxbgnknfhb‘k sdrshmf ‘mc sgdq‘ox-

Ctqhmf ghr rs‘x ‘s sgd orxbgh‘sqhb e‘bhkhsx+ Enqltr‘ okd‘cdc vhsg


Ak‘mbgdssd sn qdl‘hm ‘s ghr ‘rrhfmldms hm Vdrslnms+ okdcfhmf
§sg‘s sghr sghmf vhkk mdudq g‘oodm ‘f‘hm-• Ak‘mbgdssd ‘cuhrdc
Enqltr‘ sn qdrhfm sgd onrs+ ats Enqltr‘ ‘rjdc Ak‘mbgdssd sn
qdbnmrhcdq- Gd hmrhrsdc sgdqd v‘r mn otakhb rb‘mc‘k bnmbdqmhmf
ghr ‘clhssdc rdwt‘k ‘bsr vhsg sgd 8 xd‘q nkc fhqk- ?mc gd mnsdc
gd §okd‘cdc fthksx nm nmd bntms+ ats mns nm sgqdd-• Enqltr‘
bnmshmtdc sn cdmx sgd svn ‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘cd sn sgd Vdrslnms
onkhbd+ dudm fnhmf rn e‘q ‘r sn b‘kk nmd ne sgnrd rtquhunqr
§cdkhmptdms• ‘mc §eddakd,lhmcdc-• Ak‘mbgdssd qdronmcdc ax
nardquhmf Enqltr‘&r §sdmcdmbx sn lhmhlhyd sgd hmbhcdmsr
vghbg kdc sn• ghr rs‘x ‘s sgd orxbgh‘sqhb e‘bhkhsx- §Itrs ‘r sgd
‘kbngnkhb b‘mmns adbnld adssdq tmkdrr gd ‘clhsr sg‘s gd mddcr
gdko+ rn+ snn+ hm xntq b‘rd hs l‘x ad sg‘s xnt vhkk admdehs eqnl 244
oqnedrrhnm‘k ‘cuhbd nmkx he xnt bnmuhmbd xntqrdke sg‘s xnt mddc
gdko sn bnod vhsg xntq oqnakdlr-•

Ak]mbgdssd snkc Enqltr] gd vntkc ]rj sgd


fhqk ]mc gdq o]qdmsr zmns sn s]kj sn ]mxnmd
]ants sghr) rn sg]s sgdqd vntkc ad mn
vhcdroqd]c rb]mc]k-fi

Mdudqsgdkdrr+ Enqltr‘ v‘r hlldch‘sdkx rgteekdc sn ‘mnsgdq


o‘qhrg tonm ghr qdkd‘rd eqnl sgd orxbgh‘sqhb e‘bhkhsx itrs ‘
edv lnmsgr k‘sdq- ?mc a‘qdkx ‘ xd‘q hmsn Enqltr‘&r sdmtqd
‘s Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm hm Aq‘hcvnnc+ gd v‘r sgd rtaidbs
ne ‘mnsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnm ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs- Sgd lnsgdq ne ‘

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
04 xd‘q nkc fhqk bnlok‘hmdc sn sgd chnbdrd hm L‘x 0853 sg‘s
Enqltr‘ g‘c bgnrdm gdq c‘tfgsdq sn gdko l‘jd ‘ rbq‘oannj hm
sgd qdbsnqx- ?bbnqchmf sn Ak‘mbgdssd&r mnsdr+ Enqltr‘ needqdc
sgd fhqk ‘ ansskd ne addq+ r‘s nm gdq jmdd+ ‘mc rgnvdc gdq ‘ §rdw
annj-• Gd sgdm snkc sgd fhqk sg‘s gd v‘msdc sn kd‘qm sn c‘mbd+
snnj gdq ax sgd ‘ql+ ‘mc ohbjdc gdq to hm sgd ‘hq- Enqltr‘
s‘kjdc ‘ants sgd ehqrs mhfgs ne l‘qqh‘fd ‘mc snkc sgd sddm‘fdq sn
§Zo[qnlhrd sn bnld a‘bj ‘s 692/ Zsn[ kd‘qm sn c‘mbd-• Vgdm rgd
chcm&s rgnv to+ Enqltr‘ b‘kkdc sgd fhqk&r gnld hm rd‘qbg ne gdq-

Ak‘mbgdssd cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s Enqltr‘&r ‘bshnmr vdqd §ghfgkx


hloqtcdms• ‘mc sgdqd §hr ‘ fq‘ud qhrj hmunkudc-• Ak‘mbgdssd
v‘qmdc Enqltr‘ sg‘s ghr adg‘uhnq §hmchb‘sdc gd g‘c rsqnmf
hlotkrdr Z‘ants[ rdwt‘khsx-• Ak‘mbgdssd vqnsd9

H snkc ghl sg]s ]esdq sgd dohrncd hm Tdrslnms* vd c


dwodbs ghl sn ad nm ghr ft]qc ltbg lnqd sg]m ] mnql]k
odqrnm- Enq sghr qd]rnm ghr rhsshmf nm sgd k]o ne ] 04,xd]q,
245
nkc fhqk v]r dwsqdldkx hloqtcdms* ]mc bntkc d]rhkx
g]ud kdc sn lnqd rdqhntr ]bshnmr- Sgd qhrj hr fqd]s* ]mc
rn bnmrhcdqhmf sgd vgnkd ohbstqd* vd bntkc mns enq ghr
fnnc ]mc sgd fnnc ne sgd Bgtqbg bg]mbd ghr qdl]hmhmf hm
Aq]hcvnnc- H ]rjdc enq ghr kdssdq ne qdrhfm]shnm* vghbg gd
f]ud ld* c]sdc ]mc rhfmdc sgd c]x adenqd- H snkc ghl sg]s
gd rgntkc mns ad hm ] qdbsnqx ]knmd* sg]s sgd oqdrdmbd ne
nsgdq oqhdrsr v]r ] gdko* ]ksgntfg hs v]r mns ]m ]arnktsd
cdsdqqdms”]r rgnvm ax sgd Tdrslnms dohrncd-

Cdrohsd qdod‘sdc hmbhcdmsr+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds rshkk qdstqmdc


Enqltr‘ sn lhmhrsqx itrs rhw lnmsgr k‘sdq hm Mnudladq 0853-
Mns rtqoqhrhmfkx+ Enqltr‘ rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc xds ‘mnsgdq bghkc-
Hm Itkx 0857+ Enqltr‘ v‘r enql‘kkx bg‘qfdc hm CtO‘fd Bntmsx
vhsg sgd bqhld ne hmcdbdms khadqshdr vhsg ‘ bghkc…enmckhmf
‘ xntmf fhqk tmcdq sgd ‘fd ne 05- ? g‘mcvqhssdm mnsd hm sgd
chnbdrd&r ehkd rtffdrsr sgd uhbshl v‘r itrs 8 xd‘qr nkc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Cdrohsd qdod]sdc hmbhcdmsr) sgd Chnbdrd ne
Inkhds rshkk qdstqmdc Enqltr] sn lhmhrsqx itrs
rhw lnmsgr k]sdq hm Mnudladq 0853-

Ak‘mbgdssd v‘r mnv sgd Ahrgno ne Inkhds: hm qdronmrd sn sgdrd


bg‘qfdr+ gd ehm‘kkx vhsgcqdv Enqltr‘&r e‘btkshdr sn gd‘q sgd
bnmedrrhnmr ne bghkcqdm hm I‘mt‘qx 0858- Xds hm 0860+ Ahrgno
Ak‘mbgdssd ‘kknvdc Enqltr‘…vgn v‘r vnqjhmf snv‘qc ‘
l‘rsdq&r cdfqdd hm bntmrdkhmf…sn oqnuhcd orxbgnsgdq‘ox sn
‘ctksr- Sgd ahrgno ‘krn bnmshmtdc sn ‘rrhfm Enqltr‘ sn o‘qhrg
vnqj+ ‘ksgntfg gd enqa‘cd ghl sn g‘ud bnms‘bs vhsg bghkcqdm-
Dudm sghr chc mns oqdudms Enqltr‘ eqnl ‘atrhmf: gd rhlokx
rghesdc ghr ‘atrd sn ‘ctksr-

Hm 0874+ sgd chnbdrd v‘r bnms‘bsdc ax ‘ k‘vxdq qdoqdrdmshmf ‘ 246


vnl‘m vgn bk‘hldc sg‘s Enqltr‘ adb‘ld rdwt‘kkx hmunkudc
vhsg gdq vghkd gd v‘r gdq sgdq‘ohrs- ?ksgntfg sgd l‘ssdq
rdsskdc nts ne bntqs+ Ahrgno Inrdog Hldrbg vqnsd Enqltr‘ ‘
sdkkhmf kdssdq hm 08779 §Sgdqd hr mn cntas hm lx lhmc sg‘s g‘c sgd
ok‘hmshee nq sgd k‘vxdq enq sgd ok‘hmshee addm lnqd ‘ffqdrrhud+
sgdqd vntkc g‘ud addm ‘ ltbg ghfgdq rdsskdldms- Mns nmkx cn
H sghmj xnt rgntkc o‘x Zxntq k‘vxdq&r[ dmshqd ahkk+ ats H vntkc
dudm sghmj sg‘s xnt rgntkc khfgs ‘ uhfhk khfgs enq ghl • Sgdm+
hm 1//1+ sgd chnbdrd qdbdhudc ‘kkdf‘shnmr eqnl ‘mnsgdq vnl‘m
vgn r‘v Enqltr‘ enq bntmrdkhmf hm sgd 086/r vgdm rgd v‘r hm
gdq svdmshdr- Rgd r‘hc Enqltr‘ r‘s hm gdq k‘o+ fq‘aadc gdq ‘mc
gtffdc gdq shfgskx+ ‘mc l‘cd hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd rdwt‘k bnlldmsr+
‘kk vghkd rgd v‘r fnhmf sgqntfg ‘ chunqbd-

Ehm‘kkx+ hm 1//5+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds otakhbkx ‘bjmnvkdcfdc


Enqltr‘ ‘r g‘uhmf addm bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd- ?mc
cdrohsd sg‘s Enqltr‘ adf‘m ghr b‘qddq hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd…‘mc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
dudm khudc hm Bghb‘fn ‘esdq gd v‘r bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne rdwt‘kkx
‘atrhmf bghkcqdm…mns tmshk Nbsnadq 1/11 chc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne
Bghb‘fn ‘bjmnvkdcfd ghl ‘r ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq-

I:LDR L- I:MRRDM

E‘sgdq I‘ldr I‘mrrdm hr ‘m dw‘lokd ne sgd bnnqchm‘sdc deenqsr ax


bgtqbg neehbh‘kr sn rgteekd ‘qntmc oqhdrsr vgn sgdx jmnv g‘ud
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm- I‘mrrdm v‘r nqc‘hmdc ‘ oqhdrs hm 0837
hm sgd Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs hm Hnv‘- Gd ‘ood‘qdc ‘aqtoskx hm
sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds hm 0845 ‘r qdrhcdms ‘s R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr hm
Ghmrc‘kd…eqdrg nee ‘ rgnqs kd‘ud ne ‘ardmbd enq rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf
svn bghkcqdm ‘s ‘ XLB? hm Mdvsnm+ Hnv‘- Ahrgno Kdn G‘xdr+ sgd
kd‘cdq ne sgd bgtqbg hm C‘udmonqs+ g‘c hmrsqtbsdc I‘mrrdm §sn
kd‘ud sgd Chnbdrd hlldch‘sdkx nq itrs ‘r rnnm ‘r onrrhakd-• Vghkd
lhmhrsdqhmf ‘s R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+ I‘mrrdm chc tmcdqfn §sqd‘sldms•
‘s sgd Knxnk‘ Bdmsdq enq Fthc‘mbd ‘mc Orxbgnknfhb‘k Rdquhbd- Xds
gd v‘r ‘kknvdc tmqdrsqhbsdc ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm hm sgd R‘hms Hr‘‘b 247
Inftdr bnlltmhsx-

Ats sgd o]rsnq chrlhrrhudkx qdedqqdc


sn I]mrrdm r ]atrd ne sgd anx ]r ]
zqdk]shnmrghofi ]mc ] zrnqchc ldrrfi sg]s
sgqd]sdmdc sn tmcdqlhmd sgd oqhdrs r
nsgdqvhrd zdwbdkkdms vnqjfi ]s R]hms Hr]]b
Inftdr vhsg sgd Anx Rbntsr ]mc o]qhrg
sddm]fdqr-

I‘mrrdm snnj ‘cu‘ms‘fd ne sghr eqddcnl sn bnmshmtd sn ‘atrd


bghkcqdm- Hm Rdosdladq 0847+ sgd o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
enqv‘qcdc sn Ahrgno G‘xdr rdwt‘kkx dwokhbhs kdssdqr adsvddm
I‘mrrdm ‘mc ‘ 03 xd‘q nkc o‘qhrg anx- Sgd anx&r §gd‘qsaqnjdm•
lnsgdq g‘c entmc sgd kdssdqr ‘mc stqmdc sgdl nudq sn sgd o‘rsnq
hm sgd gnodr gd vntkc rdd sn hs sg‘s I‘mrrdm v‘r chrbhokhmdc- Ats
sgd o‘rsnq chrlhrrhudkx qdedqqdc sn I‘mrrdm&r ‘atrd ne sgd anx ‘r ‘
§qdk‘shnmrgho• ‘mc ‘ §rnqchc ldrr• sg‘s sgqd‘sdmdc sn tmcdqlhmd sgd
oqhdrs&r nsgdqvhrd §dwbdkkdms vnqj• ‘s R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr vhsg sgd
Anx Rbntsr ‘mc o‘qhrg sddm‘fdqr- §Sg‘mj Fnc+• gd r‘hc+ §sghr gnqqhakd
sghmf g‘r mns roqd‘c sn nsgdq anxr-• Sgd bnudq kdssdq eqnl sgd o‘rsnq
sn Ahrgno G‘xdr cndr mns dwoqdrr ‘mx bnmbdqm enq sgd anx&r r‘edsx nq
vdkk,adhmf+ ‘mc sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd sgd bgtqbg g‘c cnmd ‘mxsghmf
sn oqnsdbs o‘qhrg bghkcqdm eqnl I‘mrrdm&r ‘atrhud sdmcdmbhdr-

Sgd qdronmrd eqnl Ahrgno G‘xdr…vgn jmdv+ ne bntqrd+ sg‘s


I‘mrrdm g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ltkshokd bghkcqdm oqhnq sn ‘qqhuhmf
‘s R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr…enbtrdc nm sgd bgtqbg&r qdots‘shnm9 §Hs hr
bnmrnkhmf sn jmnv sg‘s mn fdmdq‘k mnsnqhdsx g‘r ‘qhrdm+ ‘mc H
oq‘x sg‘s mnmd l‘x qdrtks-• Sgd ahrgno oqnlhrdc sn §bnmeqnms•
I‘mrrdm ‘ants sgd ‘atrd ats e‘hkdc sn ldmshnm ‘mx ‘bshnm 248
gd vntkc s‘jd sn rtoonqs sgd xntmf rtquhunq hm Ghmrc‘kd- ?
rgnqs shld k‘sdq+ I‘mrrdm v‘r rgteekdc a‘bj sn sgd Chnbdrd ne
C‘udmonqs+ vgdqd §Zg[d bnmedrrdc ghr fthks• sn Ahrgno G‘xdr-
Sgd ahrgno nardqudc gd §v‘r mns snn e‘unq‘akx hloqdrrdc vhsg
ZI‘mrrdm&r[ fdmdq‘k ‘sshstcd+ ‘mc lx gnodr enq ghr dldmc‘shnm
‘qd mns snn ghfg-• Mdudqsgdkdrr+ I‘mrrdm v‘r odqlhssdc sn
lhmhrsdq hm sgd Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs enq ‘mnsgdq 2/ xd‘qr-

Sgd bgtqbg&r e‘hktqd sn ‘bs hm 0847 v‘r ‘m noonqstmhsx knrs- Hm


ghr lnqd sg‘m 3/ xd‘qr ne ‘bshud lhmhrsqx+ I‘mrrdm ‘atrdc ‘s
kd‘rs 25 bghkcqdm- Nmd ne sgdl v‘r I‘mrrdm&r mdogdv: hm 1//4+ ‘
itqx ‘v‘qcdc ghl !0-8 lhkkhnm hm c‘l‘fdr enq ‘atrd sg‘s adf‘m
hm sgd 084/r+ vgdm sgd anx v‘r itrs 4 xd‘qr nkc ‘mc khuhmf hm
Bghb‘fn+ ‘mc bnmshmtdc enq ‘klnrs ‘ cdb‘cd- I‘mrrdm ‘atrdc
nsgdq bghkcqdm hm eqnms ne ghr mdogdv ‘mc dudm needqdc sgd anx
sn ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs enq etqsgdq ‘atrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd bgtqbg r e]hktqd sn ]bs hm 0847 v]r ]m
noonqstmhsx knrs- Hm ghr lnqd sg]m 3. xd]qr
ne ]bshud lhmhrsqx) I]mrrdm ]atrdc ]s kd]rs 25
bghkcqdm-

Hm Itkx 1//7+ sgd Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs ‘ccdc I‘mrrdm sn hsr


khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr- Sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ gnvdudq+
e‘hkdc sn cn sgd r‘ld enq ‘mnsgdq 0/ xd‘qr- I‘mrrdm ehqrs
‘ood‘qdc nm Inkhds&r otakhb khrs hm Cdbdladq 1/08 nmkx adb‘trd ne
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r tqfhmf-

L:QJ IDMCQXRHJ

Hm sgd rtlldq ne 0870+ 02 xd‘q nkc §Bgqhrshm‘• v‘r ‘m ‘bshud 25


ldladq ne sgd xntsg fqnto ‘s Uhrhs‘shnm+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds&r
o‘qhrg hm Dklgtqrs- Rgd dminxdc xntsg fqnto lddshmfr ‘mc
dudmsr…nq g‘mfhmf nts vhsg eqhdmcr- E‘sgdq L‘qj Idmcqxrhj+
‘ xntmf rdlhm‘qh‘m vgn gdkodc kd‘c sgd xntsg fqnto+ snnj ‘
rodbh‘k hmsdqdrs hm Bgqhrshm‘ ‘mc gdq eqhdmcr- Gd vntkc cqhud
sgdl gnld eqnl lddshmfr ‘mc dudmsr ‘mc vntkc gtf d‘bg ne
sgdl sn r‘x fnncaxd vgdm cqnoohmf sgdl nee- Ats Idmcqxrhj
‘kv‘xr l‘cd Bgqhrshm‘ §eddk rodbh‘k-• Gd kds gdq rhs hm sgd eqnms
rd‘s ne ghr b‘q ‘mc f‘ud gdq dwsq‘ ‘ssdmshnm-

Nmd mhfgs+ Bgqhrshm‘ v‘r sgd k‘rs fhqk kdes hm Idmcqxrhj&r b‘q-
Gd o‘qjdc hm gdq cqhudv‘x ‘mc kd‘mdc nudq sn sgd o‘rrdmfdq
rd‘s ‘mc gtffdc gdq fnncaxd- Ats sghr shld+ gd jhrrdc gdq+
§‘ffqdrrhudkx rstbj ghr snmftd cnvm gdq sgqn‘s+• ‘mc qntfgkx
fq‘aadc gdq aqd‘rs nudq ‘mc tmcdq gdq bknsghmf- Sghr v‘r
Bgqhrshm‘&r ehqrs jhrr- Vgdm rgd l‘cd hs hmrhcd gdq gnld+ rgd v‘r
‘mfqx ‘s Idmcqxrhj- Rgd g‘c ‘ bqtrg nm ‘ anx ‘s rbgnnk ‘mc chcm&s
v‘ms gdq ehqrs jhrr sn ad vhsg Idmcqxrhj-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Idmcqxrhj bnmshmtdc sn ‘atrd Bgqhrshm‘ enq sgd qdl‘hmcdq ne sgd
rtlldq- Gd fns ankcdq ‘r shld vdms nm+ s‘jhmf ‘cu‘ms‘fd ne ghr
‘bbdrr sn gdq ‘s sgd Uhrhs‘shnm xntsg fqnto- Gd v‘r bnmrs‘mskx
otkkhmf gdq ‘rhcd rn sgdx bntkc ad ‘knmd vgdqd gd vntkc jhrr
‘mc sntbg gdq- Gd vntkc aqhmf gdq hmsn sgd a‘rdldms jhsbgdm
‘s sgd o‘qhrg sn ‘atrd gdq- Gd sntbgdc gdq fdmhs‘kr nudq gdq
bknsghmf ‘mc enqbdc gdq sn sntbg ghr-

Bgqhrshm‘ cndr mns qdb‘kk ‘kk sgd cds‘hkr vhsg ‘arnktsd bk‘qhsx+ ats
rgd adkhdudr Idmcqxrhj chc lnqd sn gdq- Vgdm rgd dmf‘fdc hm
nsgdq rdw ‘bsr ‘r ‘m ‘ctks+ rgd chc mns eddk o‘hm: sn sgd bnmsq‘qx+
hs edks khjd rgd g‘c dwodqhdmbdc sgdl adenqd- Bgqhrshm‘ cndr
qdldladq Idmcqxrhj aqhmfhmf gdq hmsn sgd qdbsnqx vgdqd gd
v‘r rs‘xhmf sg‘s rtlldq- Rgd qdb‘kkr v‘kjhmf o‘rs sgd rdbqds‘qx
hmsn sgd qdrhcdmsh‘k ‘qd‘+ eddkhmf dla‘qq‘rrdc ‘mc rb‘qdc ‘r sgd
rdbqds‘qx v‘sbgdc gdq v‘kj ax- Sgd mdws sghmf rgd qdldladqr hr
v‘kjhmf nts ne sgd qdbsnqx eddkhmf ‘rg‘ldc-

Vgdm sgd ‘atrd rs‘qsdc+ Bgqhrshm‘ edks ‘mfqx ats gdkokdrr-


250
Ats Idmcqxrhj bnmuhmbdc gdq sghr v‘r ‘ rodbh‘k qdk‘shnmrgho
‘mc hmrsqtbsdc gdq sn mns sdkk ‘mxnmd- ?r sgd ‘atrd bnmshmtdc+
rgd dwok‘hmr+ §sgdqd b‘ld ‘ onhms vgdqd H edks mnsghmf ‘s ‘kk-•
Bgqhrshm‘ chc mns sdkk ‘mxnmd adb‘trd rgd v‘r ‘eq‘hc rgd vntkc
ad hm sqntakd- Rgd v‘r l‘cd sn adkhdud rgd §chc rnldsghmf sn
l‘jd ghl aqd‘j ghr unv ne bdkha‘bx-• Idmcqxrhj kdes Uhrhs‘shnm ‘s
sgd dmc ne sgd rtlldq ne 0870-

Idmcqxrhj qdstqmdc ctqhmf sgd rbgnnk xd‘q ‘mc uhrhsdc


Bgqhrshm‘&r dhfgsg fq‘cd bk‘rrqnnl- Vghkd ‘ccqdrrhmf sgd bk‘rr+
gd rsnnc adghmc Bgqhrshm‘ ‘mc l‘rr‘fdc gdq mdbj ‘mc rgntkcdqr
‘r gdq bk‘rrl‘sdr v‘sbgdc- Bgqhrshm‘ v‘r dla‘qq‘rrdc+ sdqqhehdc+
‘mc eqnydm- Idmcqxrhj enkknvdc Bgqhrshm‘ sn gdq knbjdq ‘mc
r‘hc gd v‘msdc sn rdd gdq- Bgqhrshm‘ qdetrdc ‘mc sgd nsgdq jhcr
‘rjdc vgx rgd v‘r §xdkkhmf ‘s E‘sgdq L‘qj-• ?s ‘ xntsg fqnto
lddshmf k‘sdq sg‘s vddjdmc+ Idmcqxrhj rgnvdc to ‘mc sqhdc sn
fds Bgqhrshm‘ sn rodmc shld vhsg ghl- Rgd qdetrdc- ? e‘sgdq ne
‘mnsgdq bghkc otkkdc Idmcqxrhj ‘rhcd ‘mc snkc ghl Bgqhrshm‘ g‘c
‘rjdc ghl sn kd‘ud gdq ‘knmd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm 0885+ Idmcqxrhj b‘kkdc Bgqhrshm‘ nm gdq gnld ognmd ‘mc
‘rjdc sn rod‘j vhsg gdq- Rgd v‘rm&s gnld ats sgd ldrr‘fd v‘r
qdk‘xdc sn gdq ax gdq lnsgdq- Rgd chcm&s qdstqm ghr b‘kk-

Hm L‘x 1//8+ Bgqhrshm‘ adf‘m rddjhmf gd‘khmf ‘mc edks Fnc


v‘r ‘rjhmf gdq sn enqfhud Idmcqxrhj- Rgd b‘kkdc Idmcqxrhj sn
sdkk ghl rgd g‘c enqfhudm ghl enq ‘atrhmf gdq- Idmcqxrhj r‘hc
gd qdldladqdc vg‘s gd g‘c cnmd- Gd r‘hc gd qdldladqdc
sgdhq qdk‘shnmrgho §khjd xnt qdldladq ‘ ehqrs knud-• Rgd snkc ghl
rgd v‘r ‘ bghkc+ hs v‘r mns ‘ qdk‘shnmrgho+ ‘mc gd snnj ‘v‘x
gdq hmmnbdmbd- Gd bk‘hldc gd g‘c trdc ghr dwodqhdmbd vhsg
Bgqhrshm‘ sn gdko nsgdq oqhdrsr cd‘k vhsg sgdhq §lhrs‘jdr-•

Idmcqxrhj&r ‘atrd b‘trdc Bgqhrshm‘ ‘m dlnshnm‘k sq‘tl‘ sg‘s


hlo‘bsdc cheedqdms ‘qd‘r ne gdq khed- Rgd rsqtffkdr sn oq‘bshbd gdq
Bgqhrsh‘m e‘hsg- Rgd hr tm‘akd sn eddk ‘ss‘bgdc sn nq sqtrs nsgdqr-
Rgd nesdm eddkr rg‘ld hm hmshl‘sd qdk‘shnmrghor ‘r rgd rsqtffkdr
sn r‘x §mn• hm rhst‘shnmr- Bgqhrshm‘ r‘xr rgd eddkr §cdro‘hq ‘mc
gnodkdrrmdrr nudq vgdsgdq lx khed vhkk fds adssdq-• Cdoqdrrhnm 251
‘mc ‘mwhdsx l‘jd gdq eddk ‘r he rgd g‘r addm §c‘l‘fdc sn ‘ ok‘bd
vgdqd• rgd cndrm&s jmnv he rgd vhkk §dudq ad qdo‘hqdc-•

Hm 1/06+ Bgqhrshm‘ bnmrhcdqdc qdonqshmf sgd ‘atrd ax Idmcqxrhj


ats cdbhcdc ‘f‘hmrs hs vgdm rgd g‘c bnmrs‘ms ed‘q ‘mc ‘mwhdsx ‘s
sgd sgntfgs ne qdonqshmf hs- Hm 1/07+ rgd kd‘qmdc ne sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm hmsn sgd ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm ax B‘sgnkhb
bkdqhbr ‘mc §edks sgdqd&r rnldnmd nm Zgdq[ rhcd-• Rgd bnms‘bsdc sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr sgqntfg sgd gnskhmd ‘mc dl‘hk
hmanw enq rtquhunqr ne B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm
‘mc qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd ax Idmcqxrhj: sghr v‘r sgd ehqrs shld
rgd qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn ‘mxnmd- Mdws+ rgd ehkdc ‘ qdonqs vhsg
sgd Dklgtqrs onkhbd ‘ants sgd ‘atrd- Sgd onkhbd hmsdquhdvdc
Idmcqxrhj hm qdronmrd sn Bgqhrshm‘&r qdonqs+ ‘mc sgd onkhbd qdonqs
rs‘sdr gd ‘clhssdc sn g‘uhmf §‘ qdk‘shnmrgho vhsg• Bgqhrshm‘
‘mc sg‘s sgdqd v‘r §‘ onrrhahkhsx sg‘s H sntbgdc gdq aqd‘rs
vghkd vd vdqd jhrrhmf-• Bgqhrshm‘ ‘krn qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn sgd
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds&r uhbshl ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq+ vgn needqdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn o‘x enq bntmrdkhmf: gnvdudq+ Bgqhrshm‘ kd‘qmdc eqnl ‘ enql
oqnuhcdc ax sgd bntmrdknq sg‘s ax rhfmhmf sghr rgd vntkc ad
qdpthqdc sn qdkd‘rd gdq oqnfqdrr mnsdr sn sgd chnbdrd ‘mc vntkc
mns ad oqnsdbsdc ax sgd edcdq‘k gd‘ksg oqhu‘bx k‘vr- Sghr l‘cd
Bgqhrshm‘ eddk cdbdhudc ‘mc b‘trdc lnqd dlnshnm‘k c‘l‘fd- Sgd
chnbdrd ‘krn needqdc sn oqnuhcd bntmrdkhmf enq Bgqhrshm‘&r lnsgdq
ats mdudq qdstqmdc gdq b‘kk sn rds hs to-

Hm Cdbdladq 1/07+ sgd chnbdrd hmenqldc Bgqhrshm‘ sg‘s


Idmcqxrhj g‘c addm §cdeqnbjdc• ‘mc v‘r qdlnudc eqnl ghr
onrhshnm ‘s sgd bgtqbg vgdqd gd rdqudc- Bgqhrshm‘ ‘rrtldc gd
v‘r mn knmfdq ‘ oqhdrs- Sgdqdenqd+ rgd v‘r rgnbjdc sn kd‘qm sg‘s
Idmcqxrhj g‘c addm neehbh‘kkx qdlnudc eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc ‘mc
neehbh‘kkx k‘hbhydc hm k‘sd 1/10+ vgdm Bgqhrshm‘ g‘c sgd noonqstmhsx
sn ldds vhsg Ahrgno Qnm‘kc Ghbjr sn chrbtrr sgd ‘atrd vhsg ghl hm
odqrnm- Rtbg bnmetrhnm nudq sgd chnbdrd&r qdronmrd sn Bgqhrshm‘&r
qdonqshmf sgd ‘atrd nmkx dmfdmcdqdc lhrsqtrs enq gdq-

Nudq sgd xd‘qr+ Bgqhrshm‘ g‘r vqhssdm ‘ants gdq ‘atrd ‘mc 252
qdbdhudc dl‘hkr ‘mc b‘kkr eqnl nsgdq uhbshlr ne lhrbnmctbs ax
Idmcqxrhj- Nmd snkc Bgqhrshm‘ sg‘s sgdx g‘c qdonqsdc Idmcqxrhj
sn sgd chnbdrd ats chcm&s rdd ‘mxsghmf bnld ne hs- Rgd v‘r ‘krn
snkc Idmcqxrhj g‘r addm bnlltmhb‘shmf §sgd qdk‘shnmrgho vhsg
Bgqhrshm‘ v‘r ltst‘k ‘mc gd hr adhmf l‘cd ‘m dw‘lokd ne ax sgd
chnbdrd-• ?r ne 1/10+ nsgdq o‘qhrgdr bnmshmtdc sn ots §E‘sgdq L‘qj
Idmcqxrhj• nm sgdhq khrs ne oq‘xdq qdptdrsr hm u‘qhntr nmkhmd ‘mc
oqhmsdc l‘sdqh‘kr- Sgdrd dudmsr g‘ud b‘trdc etqsgdq sq‘tl‘ sn
Bgqhrshm‘-

?ksgntfg ‘m hmsdqm‘k bgtqbg hmudrshf‘shnm qdrtksdc hm Idmcqxrhj&r


k‘hbhy‘shnm hm 1/10+ sg‘s hmudrshf‘shnm ok‘bdc tmctd dlog‘rhr
nm sgd otakhb m‘stqd ne Bgqhrshm‘&r qdonqshmf ne sgd ‘atrd-
Hm ?tftrs 1/1/+ sgd bgtqbg&r hmudrshf‘shnm qdbnlldmcdc
Idmcqxrhj&r k‘hbhy‘shnm+ qdbnfmhyhmf sg‘s Idmcqxrhj g‘c ‘clhssdc
sn ‘atrhmf Bgqhrshm‘ sn sgd onkhbd- Sgd bgtqbg&r hmudrshf‘shnm
ghfgkhfgsdc otakhb qdonqshmf nm Bgqhrshm‘&r ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne ‘atrd
hm qdbnlldmchmf k‘hbhy‘shnm+ mnshmf sg‘s gdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr g‘c

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gqntfgnts sgd oqnbdrr’ Bgqhrshm] edks sg]s sgd
chnbdrd e]hkdc sn ]ooqdbh]sd sgd oqnentmc hlo]bs
sg]s sgd ]atrd g]c nm gdq khed adb]trd rgd hr ]qshbtk]sd
]mc ]ood]qr ogxrhb]kkx ots snfdsgdq- Rgd v]r r]ccdmdc
sg]s’ cdrohsd B]sgnkhb bkdqfx bghkc rdw ]atrd adhmf rn
oqdu]kdms’ sgd chnbdrd chc mns ]ood]q sn g]ud dctb]sdc
hsrdke nq g]ud ]mx tmcdqrs]mchmf ne sgd zhmuhrhakd–
c]l]fdr ]mc sgd hmsdqm]k rsqtffkdr rtquhunqr dmctqd-

253
§addm l‘cd otakhb ax u‘qhntr hmektdmsh‘k mdvr ‘fdmbhdr-• Sgd
hmudrshf‘shnm snnj hmsn ‘bbntms Bgqhrshm‘&r nmkhmd onrsr ‘ants sgd
‘atrd+ bnmbktchmf sg‘s §sgd rhst‘shnm hr mn knmfdq nbbtks ‘mc hr
mns onrrhakd sn oqdudms nq qdo‘hq rb‘mc‘k vhsgnts qdbntqrd sn sgd
otakhb enqtl-• Sgd Rdosdladq 1/1/ cdbqdd hmhsh‘shmf b‘mnmhb‘k
oqnbddchmfr ‘f‘hmrs Idmcqxrhj enq ‘atrhmf Bgqhrshm‘ cdrbqhadc
gnv ghr §hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd bnmctbs -ö-ö- rddlZr[ sn b‘trd fq‘udrs rb‘mc‘k
‘lnmf sgd e‘hsgetk-• Sgd bgtqbg&r bnmshmtdc enbtr nm otakhbhsx ‘mc
§rb‘mc‘k• ‘ants ‘ oqhdrs rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc dudm hm oqdrdms
c‘x hmudrshf‘shnmr cdlnmrsq‘sdr vgx rtquhunqr rshkk eddk sgd mddc
sn ots sgdhq sq‘tl‘ nm otakhb chrok‘x- Sgdx qhfgsetkkx adkhdud sg‘s
sgd otakhb dxd l‘x ad sgd nmkx v‘x sn dmrtqd ‘bbntms‘ahkhsx enq
sgd bgtqbg-

Bgqhrshm‘ qds‘hmdc ‘m ‘ssnqmdx sn otqrtd ‘ bk‘hl ‘f‘hmrs sgd


Chnbdrd ne Inkhds- Hm k‘sd 1/11+ entq xd‘qr ‘esdq rs‘qshmf sgd
qdonqshmf oqnbdrr vhsg sgd chnbdrd+ Bgqhrshm‘ ‘mc sgd chnbdrd
qd‘bgdc ‘ lnmds‘qx rdsskdldms- Sgqntfgnts sgd oqnbdrr+ Bgqhrshm‘

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
edks sg‘s sgd chnbdrd e‘hkdc sn ‘ooqdbh‘sd sgd
oqnentmc hlo‘bs sg‘s sgd ‘atrd g‘c nm gdq
khed adb‘trd rgd hr ‘qshbtk‘sd ‘mc ‘ood‘qr
ogxrhb‘kkx ots snfdsgdq- Rgd v‘r r‘ccdmdc sg‘s+
cdrohsd B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx bghkc rdw ‘atrd adhmf rn
oqdu‘kdms+ sgd chnbdrd chc mns ‘ood‘q sn g‘ud
dctb‘sdc hsrdke nq g‘ud ‘mx tmcdqrs‘mchmf ne sgd
§hmuhrhakd• c‘l‘fdr ‘mc sgd hmsdqm‘k rsqtffkdr
rtquhunqr dmctqd- Sgd chnbdrd&r enbtr nm gdq
§e‘hktqd sn bnld enqv‘qc rnnmdq• khjdvhrd
duhcdmbdc sgd chnbdrd&r hfmnq‘mbd nq chrqdf‘qc
enq sgd e‘bs sg‘s nmkx ‘ rl‘kk odqbdms‘fd ne
uhbshlr dudq ehmc sgd bntq‘fd sn rg‘qd vhsg
‘mxnmd sg‘s sgdx g‘ud addm ‘atrdc- Bgqhrshm‘
eddkr sg‘s §sgd bgtqbg nmkx b‘qdr ‘ants lnuhmf
nm- Sgdx cnm&s b‘qd ‘ants cnhmf vg‘s hr qhfgs enq
uhbshlr-• ?knmf sgnrd khmdr+ Bgqhrshm‘ r‘hc sg‘s
vgdm rgd ‘rjdc enq ‘ kdssdq ne ‘bjmnvkdcfdldms
‘mc ‘onknfx eqnl sgd chnbdrd ‘ants sgd ‘atrd+ hs 254
cdmhdc gdq qdptdrs-

I:LDR E- Q:OO

?esdq kd‘uhmf sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ E‘sgdq


I‘ldr Q‘oo+ ‘ ldladq ne sgd Nak‘sdr ne R‘hms
Eq‘mbhr cd R‘kdr qdkhfhntr nqcdq+ v‘r bnmuhbsdc
ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm hm Lhbghf‘m ‘mc
Njk‘gnl‘- Ats ghr otakhbkx ‘u‘hk‘akd bqhlhm‘k
qdbnqcr vdqd mns dmntfg enq sgd chnbdrd sn
‘cc ghl sn hsr khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr-
Vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr
qdlhmcdc sgd chnbdrd ne Q‘oo&r bnmuhbshnmr…
sgd duhcdmbd ne vghbg v‘r knb‘sdc hm sgd
chnbdrd&r nvm ehkdr…hs a‘kjdc ‘s sgd qdptdrs
sn chrbknrd ghl- Chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr dwok‘hmdc
sgdx mddcdc sn §bnmehql• Q‘oo&r bnmuhbshnmr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k r hmudrshf]snqr
qdlhmcdc sgd chnbdrd ne P]oo r
bnmuhbshnmr”sgd duhcdmbd ne vghbg v]r
knb]sdc hm sgd chnbdrd r nvm ehkdr”hs a]kjdc
]s sgd qdptdrs sn chrbknrd ghl- Chnbdr]m
neehbh]kr dwok]hmdc sgdx mddcdc sn zbnmehqlfi
P]oo r bnmuhbshnmr-

?r hs stqmdc nts+ Q‘oo&r bqhlhm‘k qdbnqcr vdqd mns sgd nmkx


duhcdmbd ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hm sgd chnbdrd&r ehkdr- Sgd Nak‘sdr&
oqnuhmbh‘k v‘r qdeqdrghmfkx b‘mchc hm ghr L‘x 0876 kdssdq
hmsqnctbhmf Q‘oo sn Ahrgno Inrdog Hldrbg9

H ]l vqhshmf sghr kdssdq sn xnt nm adg]ke ne nmd ne 255


ntq oqhdrsr vgn hr btqqdmskx hmudrshf]shmf lhmhrsqx
onrrhahkhshdr enq sgd hlldch]sd etstqd-

Sghr l]m hr btqqdmskx ]s sgd Lnms]q] Gntrd ne


?eehql]shnm Bdmsdq ]mc bnlokdshmf ] rhw lnmsg fqnvsg
dwodqhdmbd- -—-—- Ghr bntmrdkknqr g]ud vqhssdm sgd enkknvhmf
sn ld9 -—-—- zE]sgdq rgntkc mns qdstqm sn rbgnnk vnqj nq ]mx
lhmhrsqx vghbg vntkc aqhmf ghl hm bnms]bs vhsg lhmnqr*
ats bntkc etmbshnm vdkk hm ] o]qhrg rhst]shnm-–

)))
E]sgdq vdms sn sghr sgdq]odtshb bdmsdq enq gdko hm qdf]qc
sn dogdanoghkh]* ] rdwt]k ]ssq]bshnmr sn ]cnkdrbdms anxr-
Tgdm vd qdbdhudc hmenql]shnm eqnl ] o]qdms hm nmd ne
ntq ghfg rbgnnkr sg]s E]sgdq g]c addm hmunkudc hm rdwt]k
adg]uhnq vhsg sgdhq rnm* vd bnmeqnmsdc ghl vhsg sghr
hmenql]shnm- Sgdqd v]r mn cdmh]k-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vhsg sg‘s c‘lmhmf hmenql‘shnm hm g‘mc+ Ahrgno Hldrbg vdkbnldc
Q‘oo sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd enq sgqdd xd‘qr- Sgdm+ vgdm mdvr
ne Q‘oo&r bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnmr rtqe‘bdc hm 1//1+ sgd chnbdrd hrrtdc
‘ rs‘sdldms ‘ssdloshmf sn itrshex hsr d‘qkhdq cdbhrhnm9

Oqhnq sn bnmchshnm]kkx fq]mshmf E]sgdq P]oo e]btkshdr


sn etmbshnm ]r ] oqhdrs hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds* Ahrgno
Inrdog Hldrbg v]r l]cd ]v]qd ax sgd Oqnuhmbh]k ne sgd
Mak]sdr ne Rs- Eq]mbhr cd R]kdr sg]s sgdqd oqduhntrkx g]c
addm ] rtars]msh]sdc ]kkdf]shnm ne rdwt]k lhrbnmctbs vhsg
] lhmnq l]cd ]f]hmrs E]sgdq P]oo-

)))

Oqhnq sn E]sgdq P]oo r ]rrhfmldms sn Rs- P]og]dk o]qhrg*


sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds hmenqldc sgd o]rsnq ne Rs- P]og]dk
ne sgd oqhnq ]kkdf]shnmr ]mc ne sgd bnmchshnmr ne E]sgdq
P]oo r ]bbdos]mbd enq lhmhrsqx- Ctqhmf sgd odqhnc hm 256
vghbg E]sgdq P]oo rdqudc ]s Rs- P]og]dk* sgd bnmchshnmr
ne ghr lhmhrsqx vdqd lds-

Xds sgd chnbdrd mdudq qdud‘kdc sgd m‘stqd ne sgdrd §bnmchshnmr•


ne lhmhrsqx…‘mc sgdqd hr mnsghmf hm Q‘oo&r ehkd dwok‘hmhmf vg‘s
sgdx vdqd nq duhcdmbhmf vg‘s rsdor+ he ‘mx+ vdqd s‘jdm sn dmrtqd
sgdx vdqd r‘shrehdc- Sn sgd bnmsq‘qx+ ‘m hmsdqm‘k chnbdr‘m dl‘hk
eqnl 1//4 rtffdrsr tmbdqs‘hmsx ‘ants hsr g‘mckhmf ne Q‘oo9

H adkhdud sghr rsnqx bnmbdqmr sgd mnsnqhntr a]c anx vgn


rdqudc enq sgqdd xd]qr ]s Rs- P]og]dk- ?r e]q ]r vd ud
gd]qc* mn nmd g]r bnld enqv]qc sn qdonqs ]atrd eqnl ghl
vghkd hm ntq o]qhrg- Hs rddlr rsq]mfd sg]s gd g]r b]rdr
]f]hmrs adenqd ]mc ]esdq adhmf gdqd- Gnv b]m sg]s ad;

Rsq‘mfd hmcddc…gnv b‘m sg‘s ad;

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
KNTHR O- QNFFD

?s kd‘rs svn bghkcqdm vdqd rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne


Inkhds adb‘trd Ahrgno Inrdog Hldrbg nodmdc sgd bgtqbg&r cnnqr
sn ‘ bnmuhbsdc ‘atrdq…‘ ldladq ne sgd B‘qldkhsd qdkhfhntr
nqcdq m‘ldc E‘sgdq Knthr Qnffd- Hm 0863+ Qnffd okd‘cdc fthksx
sn bghkc lnkdrs‘shnm hm Fdnqfh‘- Gd v‘r rdmsdmbdc sn rhw xd‘qr&
oqna‘shnm+ ne vghbg gd rdqudc itrs svn adenqd qdstqmhmf sn
tmqdrsqhbsdc lhmhrsqx hm sgd bgtqbg- Sgd B‘qldkhsdr vntkc k‘sdq
onhms sn §sgd rs‘mc‘qcr ‘mc onkhbhdr ne sg‘s c‘x• ‘r ‘m dwbtrd enq
sghr cdbhrhnm-

?s kd]rs svn bghkcqdm vdqd rdwt]kkx ]atrdc


hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds adb]trd Ahrgno
Inrdog Hldrbg nodmdc sgd bgtqbg r cnnqr
sn ] bnmuhbsdc ]atrdq”] ldladq ne sgd 257

B]qldkhsd qdkhfhntr nqcdq m]ldc E]sgdq


Knthr Pnffd-

?oo‘qdmskx nodq‘shmf tmcdq sgnrd r‘ld §rs‘mc‘qcr ‘mc onkhbhdr+•


Ahrgno Hldrbg vdkbnldc Qnffd sn sgd chnbdrd hm k‘sd 0881…
‘tsgnqhyhmf ghl sn dmf‘fd hm otakhb lhmhrsqx vhsgnts s‘jhmf ‘mx
oqdb‘tshnmr sn oqnsdbs bghkcqdm- Sgd ahrgno r‘hc gd v‘r §g‘oox•
sn g‘ud Qnffd- Sg‘s rdmshldms v‘rm&s tmhudqr‘k+ sgntfg: sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn qdidbsdc Qnffd&r ‘ookhb‘shnm enq e‘btkshdr
‘qntmc sgd r‘ld shld-

Hm Itmd 1//1+ 17 xd‘qr ‘esdq Qnffd okd‘cdc fthksx sn bghkc


lnkdrs‘shnm+ sgd B‘qldkhsdr bk‘hldc nmkx sn g‘ud itrs
chrbnudqdc duhcdmbd ne ghr bnmuhbshnm ctqhmf ‘ qduhdv ne sgdhq
ehkdr…‘m hmbqdchakd ‘rrdqshnm fhudm Qnffd v‘r ‘m nqc‘hmdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
B‘qldkhsd ‘s sgd shld gd okd‘cdc fthksx- Sgd B‘qldkhsd
oqnuhmbh‘k ‘rjdc Ahrgno Hldrbg sn §qdunjd ZQnffd&r[ e‘btkshdr
sn etmbshnm ‘r ‘ oqhdrs hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds• ats chc mns
chrbknrd sgd qd‘rnm vgx- Sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd Ahrgno Hldrbg
‘bbdcdc sn sgd B‘qldkhsdr& qdptdrs sn qdlnud Qnffd eqnl
otakhb lhmhrsqx-

Hm Rdosdladq 1//4+ ‘ e‘sgdq snkc sgd chnbdrd sg‘s Qnffd g‘c


rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghr svn rnmr vgdm sgdx vdqd bghkcqdm hm 0885
‘mc 0888- Sgd chnbdrd rg‘qdc sghr qdonqs vhsg sgd B‘qldkhsdr
‘mc sgd Vhkk Bntmsx rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx- Qnffd bnmedrrdc sn
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sgd anxr hm sgdhq adcqnnlr hm Ankhmfaqnnj-
Hm Cdbdladq 1//5+ sgd rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx bg‘qfdc Qnffd vhsg
entq bntmsr ne ‘ffq‘u‘sdc bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd a‘rdc nm sgdhq
hmudrshf‘shnm ne sgd e‘sgdq ‘mc rnmr& ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Hm ?oqhk 1//6+
Qnffd okd‘cdc fthksx sn svn ne sgdrd bntmsr- Gd chdc vghkd
‘v‘hshmf rdmsdmbhmf enq sgdrd bqhldr-

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds rntfgs sn v‘rg hsr g‘mcr ne Qnffd&r rdwt‘k 258
‘atrd- Hs hrrtdc ‘ rs‘sdldms hm Cdbdladq 1//5 ‘rrdqshmf sg‘s+
vghkd §Zm[nancx khjdr sn rdd rnldancx dkrd hmitqdc+• sgd chnbdrd
chc mns g‘ud §‘mx cd‘khmfr vhsg E‘sgdq Qnffd-• Sg‘s hr e‘krd:
Qnffd+ ne bntqrd+ g‘c addm fq‘msdc e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd
chnbdrd ax Ahrgno Hldrbg- ?mc cdrohsd Qnffd&r bnmedrrhnm+ sgd
chnbdrd qdetrdc sn ‘cc Qnffd sn hsr otakhb khrs enq lnqd sg‘m 04
xd‘qr- Sgd chnbdrd rshkk chc mns ‘cc Qnffd sn hsr khrs vgdm sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr hmenqldc hs hm I‘mt‘qx 1/1/
sg‘s gd v‘r nm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne ?sk‘ms‘&r khrs ne oqhdrsr vhsg
bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc ‘atrd- Nmkx ‘esdq sgd B‘qldkhsdr
chrbknrdc Qnffd ‘r bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hm
Mnudladq 1/1/ chc sgd chnbdrd enkknv rths hm Edaqt‘qx 1/10-
Hm sgd hmsdqhl+ enq ‘kk oq‘bshb‘k otqonrdr+ ‘ qd‘rnm‘akd odqrnm
lhfgs vdkk g‘ud ‘rrtldc Qnffd qdl‘hmdc hm fnnc rs‘mchmf
vhsg sgd chnbdrd mnsvhsgrs‘mchmf ghr ltkshokd bqhldr ‘f‘hmrs
bghkcqdm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
IDEEQDX R:KV:BG

Hm 1//2+ §Aq‘mcnm• qdonqsdc sn sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘m Eqh‘qr qdkhfhntr


nqcdq sg‘s E‘sgdq Ideeqdx R‘kv‘bg ‘mc ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc ghl ‘r ‘ bghkc- Sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc ‘s R‘hms Itcd hm Mdv
Kdmnw hm sgd lhc,086/r: hs adf‘m vgdm Aq‘mcnm v‘r 8 xd‘qr
nkc ‘mc k‘rsdc tmshk gd v‘r 02- ?s sgd shld+ R‘kv‘bg v‘r ‘
Eq‘mbhrb‘m aqnsgdq ats v‘r mns xds nqc‘hmdc ‘ oqhdrs-

P]sgdq sg]m rddjhmf itrshbd) gnvdudq) sgd


Eq]mbhrb]mr rntfgs sn f]qmdq duhcdmbd
ne R]kv]bg r hmmnbdmbd) naetrb]sd ]mx
rtffdrshnm ne ghr fthks) ]mc atqx sgd sqtsg-

26
Aq‘mcnm rtdc R‘kv‘bg+ sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne
Inkhds hm Itmd 1//3- Hm qdronmrd+ sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr k‘tmbgdc
‘m hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc rdms R‘kv‘bg sn sgd Hr‘‘b Q‘x Enqdmrhb
Fqnto sn ad §du‘kt‘sdc enq ‘m ‘rrdrrldms ne onrrhakd cduh‘ms
rdwt‘k hmsdqdrs ‘mc c‘mfdqntrmdrr-• Q‘sgdq sg‘m rddjhmf
itrshbd+ gnvdudq+ sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr rntfgs sn f‘qmdq duhcdmbd ne
R‘kv‘bg&r hmmnbdmbd+ naetrb‘sd ‘mx rtffdrshnm ne ghr fthks+ ‘mc
atqx sgd sqtsg-

Hr‘‘b Q‘x oqnuhcdc sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr vhsg ‘ qdonqs rtll‘qhyhmf hsr


du‘kt‘shnm ne R‘kv‘bg9

E]sgdq R]kv]bg cdmhdc ]mx enql ne hm]ooqnoqh]sd rdwt]k


bnms]bs vhsg lhmnqr ]s sgd adfhmmhmf ne ghr du]kt]shnm
]s sgd Hr]]b P]x Enqdmrhb Fqnto- Gnvdudq* ]esdq gd
v]r bnmeqnmsdc vhsg sgd qdrtksr ne ] onkxfq]og sdrs*
gd ]clhssdc sn enmckhmf ] mtladq ne lhmnqr vghkd gd
v]r ] sd]bgdq hm sgd 086/r* hmbktchmf ghr ]bbtrdq- -—-—-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
E]sgdq R]kv]bg r cdmh]k ne adhmf rdwt]kkx ]qntrdc vghkd
odqenqlhmf sgdrd hm]ooqnoqh]sd ]bsr ltrs ad uhdvdc vhsg
rjdoshbhrl- E]sgdq R]kv]bg g]r cdlnmrsq]sdc adg]uhnqr
hm sgd o]rs bnmrhrsdms vhsg ] O]q]oghkhb chrnqcdq ’vhsg
odcnoghkd hmsdqdrsr(-

Sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr& qduhdv an‘qc qdbdhudc sghr du‘kt‘shnm hm Nbsnadq


1//4- Ats dudm sgntfg R‘kv‘bg g‘c ‘clhssdc sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf
Aq‘mcnm ‘mc nsgdq bghkcqdm vghkd lhmhrsdqhmf ‘r ‘ Eq‘mbhrb‘m
aqnsgdq+ sgd an‘qc hmrhrsdc §sgdqd hr mn qd‘rnm sn rtrodbs Ideeqdx sn
ad ‘ qhrj enq needmchmf lhmnqr-• ?oo‘qdmskx+ R‘kv‘bg&r bnmedrrhnm
sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd v‘r hmrteehbhdms enq sgd an‘qc sn bnmrhcdq ghl ‘
c‘mfdq sn bghkcqdm- Vhsg qdrodbs sn Aq‘mcnm&r k‘vrths+ sgd an‘qc
mnsdc hm hsr lhmtsdr sg‘s hs v‘r §vhsgnts rtars‘msh‘shnm-• Ats sgd
bntqs ‘mc Aq‘mcnm chc mns g‘ud sgd Hr‘‘b Q‘x du‘kt‘shnm hm vghbg
R‘kv‘bg bnmedrrdc sn ‘atrhmf Aq‘mcnm- Sn sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ ‘kk sg‘s
l‘ssdqdc v‘r otakhb duhcdmbd ne fthks: ‘ood‘q‘mbdr rddldc sn ad
lnqd hlonqs‘ms sg‘m sqtsg-
260
Vnqrd+ sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr ‘ood‘q sn g‘ud fnmd knnjhmf enq dwbtrdr sn
chrbqdchs Aq‘mcnm- Sgdx hmsdquhdvdc ghr rhrsdq ‘qntmc Edaqt‘qx
1//5- ?bbnqchmf sn ‘ bnmsdlonq‘mdntr ldln+ rgd snkc sgdl sg‘s
Aq‘mcnm §sdmcr sn khd• ‘mc §rgd eddkr sg‘s gd l‘x ad kxhmf• ‘ants
R‘kv‘bg&r ‘atrd- Gdq ‘rrdrrldms v‘r a‘rdc ldqdkx nm gdq uhdv ne
Aq‘mcnm&r §ptdrshnm‘akd bg‘q‘bsdq+• §gdq hmsthshnm+• ‘mc gdq chrsqtrs
ne qdoqdrrdc ldlnqhdr- Sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr rdhydc nm sghr ekhlrx
rodbtk‘shnm- ? L‘qbg 1//5 hmsdqm‘k ldln k‘tcr Aq‘mcnm&r rhrsdq
‘r §‘ bqdchakd odqrnm• vgn §cdehmhsdkx b‘ld ‘bqnrr ‘r rhmbdqd ‘mc
‘ vnl‘m ne hmsdfqhsx-• Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr tkshl‘sdkx
rdsskdc Aq‘mcnm&r k‘vrths-

Sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr chrlhrrdc R‘kv‘bg eqnl sgd nqcdq hm ?oqhk


1/05…mns adb‘trd gd g‘c bnmedrrdc sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ltkshokd
bghkcqdm+ ats q‘sgdq adb‘trd gd svhbd qdetrdc sn qdstqm sn sgd
Eq‘mbhrb‘mr& §qdkhfhntr gntrd• vgdm nqcdqdc sn cn rn- R‘kv‘bg hr
mn knmfdq ‘ Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ ats gd hr rshkk ‘ B‘sgnkhb oqhdrs-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Cdrohsd R‘kv‘bg&r bkd‘q bnmedrrhnm+ sgd
Eq‘mbhrb‘mr bnmshmtd sn l‘hms‘hm gd chc mns
‘atrd Aq‘mcnm- ? Itkx 1/08 dl‘hk eqnl sgd
Eq‘mbhrb‘mr& oqnuhmbh‘k uhb‘q sn sgd Chnbdrd
ne Inkhds ‘bjmnvkdcfdr sgd Hr‘‘b Q‘x qdonqs
‘mc xds+ hm vg‘s ‘ood‘qr sn ad vhkketk cdmh‘k+
mdudqsgdkdrr hmrhrsr sg‘s R‘kv‘bg §‘ood‘qr sn
g‘ud l‘cd mn ‘clhrrhnm ne fthks-• ?mc adb‘trd
sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr qdetrd sn ‘bjmnvkdcfd sgd
qd‘khsx ne Aq‘mcnm&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm+
sgd chnbdrd ‘krn qdetrdr sn ‘cc R‘kv‘bg sn
hsr otakhb khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr
ctd sn hsr onkhbx ne hfmnqhmf ‘kk ‘kkdf‘shnmr
‘f‘hmrs qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr tmshk sgdx ‘qd
rtars‘msh‘sdc ax sgd nqcdq hsrdke-

Vgdm Aq‘mcnm ehkdc rths hm 1//3+ ghr


‘ssnqmdx dwok‘hmdc gnv R‘kv‘bg&r ‘atrd
g‘c cdq‘hkdc Aq‘mcnm&r khed9 §Sghr hr ‘mnsgdq 261
rhst‘shnm vgdqd ‘ l‘m+ mnv ‘m ‘ctks+ g‘r
k‘qfdkx g‘c ghr khed qthmdc ax ‘ oqhdrs- Gd&r
tmcdqfnmd ‘ udqx tmokd‘r‘ms chunqbd- Gd&r
adbnld drsq‘mfdc eqnl ghr vhed ‘mc bghkcqdm-
Gd rodms xd‘qr+ hmbktchmf ltbg ne ghr sddm‘fd
xd‘qr+ hm ‘ bgdlhb‘k ‘mc ‘kbngnkhb enf-• Hs
hr ‘ rg‘ld sg‘s sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘mr bgnrd sn
qduhbshlhyd Aq‘mcnm ‘esdq gd b‘ld enqv‘qc
q‘sgdq sg‘m l‘jd ‘ldmcr enq vg‘s sgdhq
aqnsgdq g‘c cnmd-

INGM RKNVM

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds&r g‘mckhmf ne E‘sgdq


Ingm Rknvm hr sgd ‘qbgdsxo‘k bnudq to ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd hm sgd B‘sgnkhb bgtqbg- Sgd
chnbdrd kd‘qmdc nm ‘s kd‘rs rhw nbb‘rhnmr sg‘s

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Rknvm g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ltkshokd bghkcqdm hm rdudq‘k o‘qhrgdr-
Ats sgd chnbdrd chc mns otmhrg Rknvm nq rdqhntrkx hmudrshf‘sd
sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ghl- ?mc sgdqd hr mn hmchb‘shnm sgd
chnbdrd dudq hmenqldc k‘v dmenqbdldms ‘ants Rknvm&r fqnvhmf
khrs ne uhbshlr- Hmrsd‘c+ sgd chnbdrd e‘bhkhs‘sdc Rknvm&r ‘atrd- Nm
ltkshokd nbb‘rhnmr+ hs qdronmcdc sn qdonqsr ne Rknvm&r bqhldr
ax rdmchmf ghl enq aqhde rshmsr hm sqd‘sldms bdmsdqr…hmctkfhmf
ghr bnudq rsnqx sg‘s gd rhlokx mddcdc gdko vhsg adhmf ‘ §vnqj,
‘gnkhb• adenqd ‘kknvhmf ghl sn qdstqm sn o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx-

Hm 0860+ Rknvm rdqudc ‘r ‘m ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms Rbgnk‘rshb‘


hm Vnncqhcfd- Sg‘s xd‘q+ ‘ oqhdrs hm Mdv Idqrdx hmenqldc sgd
chnbdrd ne ghr §fq‘ud• adkhde sg‘s Rknvm g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘kk
ehud anxr hm ‘ knb‘k e‘lhkx sg‘s nmbd khudc hm sgd chnbdrd ‘mc rshkk
qdbdhudc uhrhsr eqnl Rknvm- Sgd chnbdrd&r qdronmrd v‘r mns sn
qdonqs Rknvm sn sgd onkhbd nq a‘q ghl eqnl dudq etmbshnmhmf ‘r
‘ oqhdrs- Hmrsd‘c+ sgd chnbdrd snkc Rknvm sn qdeq‘hm eqnl uhrhshmf
sgd e‘lhkx ‘mc rddj bntmrdkhmf- Hs rdms ghl nm ‘ §rohqhst‘k
qdsqd‘s• sn ‘ e‘ldc lnm‘rsdqx hm Jdmstbjx- ?bbnqchmf sn mnsdr 262
ax Ahrgno Qnldn Ak‘mbgdssd nm ‘ lddshmf vhsg Rknvm hm ?oqhk
0861+ sgd ahrgno snkc Rknvm gd v‘r mns adhmf §ak‘bj,a‘kkdc• ‘mc
sg‘s gd dwodbsdc Rknvm §sn bnmshmtd sn odqenql r‘shre‘bsnqhkx-•
K‘sdq sg‘s xd‘q+ sgd ahrgno ‘oonhmsdc Rknvm ‘r o‘rsnq ne R‘hms
L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd hm Inkhds-

Vghkd Rknvm v‘r ‘s R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+ ghr ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq…


E‘sgdq Vhkkh‘l Uhqstd+ vgn ghlrdke v‘r k‘sdq bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd…hmenqldc Ahrgno Ak‘mbgdssd sg‘s Rknvm §b‘mmns
jddo ghr g‘mcr nee xntmf ldm ‘mc anxr vgdmdudq sgdx ‘qd
oqdrdms-• Uhqstd ‘krn snkc Ak‘mbgdssd hm 0865 sg‘s sddm‘fdqr hm sgd
o‘qhrg g‘c m‘ldc svn anxr §vgn vdqd rtoonrdckx sgd naidbsr
ne ‘ rdwt‘k ‘cu‘mbd ax Eq- Rknvm-• ? gntrdjddodq ‘s sgd qdbsnqx
oqnuhcdc ‘ rvnqm ‘eehc‘uhs ‘ants Rknvm&r ‘atrd hm 0865- Rknvm
rnldgnv entmc nts ‘mc bnmeqnmsdc sgd gntrdjddodq ‘s gdq
gnld+ qdbhshmf gdq sdrshlnmx §‘klnrs vnqc ax vnqc-•

?ksgntfg Ahrgno Ak‘mbgdssd ‘onknfhydc sn sgd gntrdjddodq+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Rknvm qdl‘hmdc o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd tmshk
Rdosdladq 0866- Hs v‘r sgdm sg‘s sgd ahrgno kd‘qmdc ‘ e‘lhkx
g‘c qdonqsdc ltkshokd hmbhcdmsr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax Rknvm- Sgd
ahrgno v‘r snkc §l‘mx hm sgd o‘qhrg+ drodbh‘kkx sgd xntmf+ jmnv
ne ZRknvm&r[ rdwt‘k drb‘o‘cdr…‘mc g‘ud qd‘kkx g‘c sgdhq e‘hsg
gtqs-• Sg‘s r‘ld c‘x+ Rknvm rtalhssdc ghr qdrhfm‘shnm ‘r o‘rsnq+
vghbg Ahrgno Ak‘mbgdssd ‘bbdosdc- Xds dudm sgdm+ sgd ahrgno
‘oonhmsdc Rknvm §sdlonq‘qx ‘clhmhrsq‘snq• ‘s R‘hms L‘qx
L‘fc‘kdmd enq rdudq‘k vddjr ‘mc nqcdqdc gd ad rdms ‘ !3//
lnmsgkx bgdbj §eqnl sgd Bkdqfx Qdshqdldms Etmc enq chr‘akdc
oqhdrsr-• ? edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ Rknvm snkc Ahrgno Ak‘mbgdssd gd
g‘c chrbdqmdc ghr §l‘hm oqnakdl•9 §H ‘l ‘ vnqj,‘gnkhb-• Ghr
qdrhfm‘shnm+ Rknvm r‘hc+ v‘r §‘ lnrs oqnogdshb lnud+• adb‘trd
gd bntkc mnv §qdk‘w ‘mc ots sghmfr hmsn bnqqdbs nqcdq•…‘mc vhsg
§Fnc&r gdko+ sgd cnbsnq&r fthc‘mbd+ ‘mc lx hmsdkkdbs ‘mc vhkk
onvdq+ sgd rhst‘shnm vhkk ad rnkudc-•

Sgd rhst‘shnm v‘r mns rnkudc- Ahrgno Ak‘mbgdssd vqnsd Rknvm


hm ?oqhk 0867 ‘rjhmf enq ghr cnbsnq&r sgntfgsr §qdf‘qchmf sgd 263
ptdrshnm ne ‘ etstqd ‘rrhfmldms-• Sgqdd lnmsgr k‘sdq+ Ak‘mbgdssd
‘oonhmsdc Rknvm o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms Inrdog hm Aq‘ckdx- Itrs adenqd
gd v‘r rtoonrdc sn rs‘qs+ Rknvm&r enqldq o‘qhrghnmdq snkc sgd
chnbdrd gd g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc gdq 02 xd‘q nkc rnm ‘ cdb‘cd
d‘qkhdq- Mnmdsgdkdrr+ Rknvm v‘r odqlhssdc sn adbnld o‘rsnq ‘s
R‘hms Inrdog sgd enkknvhmf lnmsg-

Ax Edaqt‘qx 087/+ sgd chnbdrd v‘r kd‘qmhmf Rknvm&r rdke,


ch‘fmnrhr ‘r ‘ §vnqj,‘gnkhb• chc mns qdo‘hq ghr o‘ssdqm ne rdqh‘k
‘atrd- ?m ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq snkc sgd chnbdrd sg‘s Rknvm g‘c
‘atrdc ‘ bghkc hm sgd r‘bqhrsx ansg adenqd ‘mc ‘esdq ‘ qdbdms
l‘rr- Rknvm qdronmcdc sg‘s §sgnrd odnokd vgn hmenqldc xnt
‘ants ld lhfgs ad snn bknrd sn sgd rhst‘shnm ‘mc sgtr mns ‘akd sn
l‘jd ‘ sqtd+ u‘khc+ ‘mc naidbshud bqhshb ne ld• ‘mc sg‘s §sgdqd ‘qd
rn l‘mx o‘qhrghnmdqr vgn ‘qd r‘xhmf gnv fnnc H knnj ‘mc ‘bs-• ?
edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ gnvdudq+ Rknvm dmsdqdc ‘ §orxbgnsgdnknfhb‘k
oqnfq‘l• hm B‘khenqmh‘- ?s sgd shld+ sgd chnbdrd&r ‘twhkh‘qx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ahrgno snkc Rknvm gd v‘r §lnrs noshlhrshb ‘ants xntq etstqd ‘mc
hsr od‘bd % rtbbdrr-•

Rknvm&r §orxbgnsgdnknfhb‘k• sqd‘sldms v‘r aqhde+ qdekdbshmf sgd


v‘rg,‘mc,qdod‘s bxbkd sgd chnbdrd bnmshmtdc sn dloknx ‘f‘hmrs
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Hm L‘x 0870+ Ahrgno Inrdog Hldrbg
‘rrhfmdc Rknvm sn Chuhmd R‘uhnq hm Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ qdk‘xhmf
ghr §g‘oohmdrr hm g‘uhmf xnt adbnld ‘bshud nmbd lnqd hm sgd
chnbdrd-• Kdrr sg‘m ‘ xd‘q k‘sdq+ sgd ahrgno l‘cd Rknvm o‘rsnq ‘s
R‘hms Hqdmd hm V‘qqdmuhkkd-

Hm Itmd 0872+ sgd ahrgno qdbdhudc ‘ kdssdq eqnl ‘ o‘qhrghnmdq


qdonqshmf sg‘s Rknvm g‘c addm s‘kjhmf vhsg gdq eqhdmc&r rnm
‘mc ‘mnsgdq anx ntsrhcd bgtqbg vgdm Rknvm §fq‘aadc sgd
anxrZ&[ oqhu‘sdr-• Ahrgno Hldrbg qdronmcdc ax ‘rjhmf sgd
o‘qhrghnmdq he gd bntkc rg‘qd gdq kdssdq vhsg Rknvm ghlrdke+
cdrohsd Rknvm&r ghrsnqx ne bnmeqnmshmf ghr ‘bbtrdqr- Sgd ahrgno
hmrhrsdc §hs hr hlonqs‘ms sg‘s vd ad vhkkhmf sn enqfhud nmd
‘mnsgdqZ+[ dudm ntq kd‘cdqr-• 264

Wds dudm gdqd) ]esdq lxqh]c bqdchakd


]kkdf]shnmr ne ]atrd) Ahrgno Hldrbg
oqnlhrdc sn gdko Rknvm ehmc ]mnsgdq
]rrhfmldms-

Enkknvhmf sghr hmbhcdms+ Ahrgno Hldrbg chqdbsdc Rknvm sn ldds


qdftk‘qkx vhsg ‘ sgdq‘ohrs ‘mc rs‘ee ‘s ‘ qdkhfhntr dctb‘shnm
hmrshstsd- Sgd ahrgno ‘rrtqdc Rknvm ne ghr rtoonqs rn knmf ‘r
sgd sqntakdc oqhdrs v‘r §qd‘kkx l‘jhmf ‘m deenqs sn qds‘hm xntq
rnaqhdsx-• Sgdqd v‘r mn ldmshnm ne sgd o‘rs cdb‘cd ne bqdchakd
rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm ?tftrs 0872+ ‘ etkk svn lnmsgr ‘esdq qdbdhuhmf sgd qdonqs
ne Rknvm ‘rr‘tkshmf bghkcqdm hm aqn‘c c‘xkhfgs+ Ahrgno Hldrbg
‘rjdc ghl sn qdrhfm ‘r ‘ o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Hqdmd- Sgd ahrgno nohmdc
hm ‘ ldln sg‘s §Zv[g‘s Ingm a‘rhb‘kkx mddcr hr rnldnmd sn
bnmehcd hm+ vgn vhkk ‘krn bnmeqnms ghl vgdm gd eddkr sg‘s sgd
cqhmjhmf hr fnhmf nm-• Mns bnmsdms sn kds Rknvm rhlokx qdrhfm+
Ahrgno Hldrbg f‘ud ghl xds ‘mnsgdq ‘rrhfmldms dhfgs c‘xr ‘esdq
‘bbdoshmf ghr qdrhfm‘shnm+ sghr shld ‘r ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq ‘s Bgqhrs
sgd Jhmf hm Knla‘qc- §H ‘l gnodetk ‘mc rnldvg‘s noshlhrshb
sg‘s sgd oqdrrtqdr ne lhmhrsqx vhkk ad qdctbdc enq ghl ‘r ‘m
‘rrnbh‘sd+• sgd ahrgno vqnsd hm Rdosdladq 0872-

Ats Rknvm qdstqmdc sn ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm hm ghr ehqrs lnmsg hm


ghr mdv onrhshnm- Gd qd‘bgdc hmsn sgd o‘msr ne ltkshokd anxr ‘s
‘ G‘kknvddm o‘qsx…hm etkk uhdv ne rdudq‘k o‘qdmsr- ?ksgntfg
Rknvm&r ehkd hmchb‘sdr gd v‘r §Nm Rhbj Kd‘ud• rs‘qshmf Mnudladq
0+ Rknvm v‘r qdonqsdckx bnmuhbsdc ne rdwt‘kkx ‘rr‘tkshmf ‘ bghkc
k‘sdq sg‘s xd‘q- Hs hr tmbkd‘q vgdsgdq gd rodms shld hm oqhrnm-
265
Ax Cdbdladq 0872+ Rknvm g‘c dmqnkkdc hm ‘ sqd‘sldms oqnfq‘l
hm R‘hms Knthr+ enkknvdc ax ‘mnsgdq sqd‘sldms oqnfq‘l hm Mdv
Ldwhbn hm 0873- Hm lhc,0874+ Ahrgno Hldrbg snkc Rknvm sg‘s
o‘qdmsr hm sgd chnbdrd g‘c §sgqd‘sdmdc sn otqrtd sgd l‘ssdq• he
Rknvm dudq qdstqmdc- §?rhcd eqnl sg‘s+• sgd ahrgno vqnsd+ §H g‘ud
mns gd‘qc ‘mxsghmf eqnl sgdl+ ‘mc H ‘l gnohmf sg‘s H vhkk mns-•
Xds dudm gdqd+ ‘esdq lxqh‘c bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne ‘atrd+ Ahrgno
Hldrbg oqnlhrdc sn gdko Rkn‘m ehmc ‘mnsgdq ‘rrhfmldms-

Rnldgnv+ Rknvm bnmshmtdc sn ehmc vnqj ‘r ‘ oqhdrs- Hm Mnudladq


0874+ gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn rdqud ‘r ‘m ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq hm sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘ms‘ Ed- Rknvm&r ehkd hr tmbkd‘q ‘r sn vgdsgdq
Ahrgno Hldrbg snkc sgd R‘ms‘ Ed ‘qbgahrgno ‘ants Rknvm&r ghrsnqx
ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd adenqd gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sgdqd- Dhsgdq v‘x+ hs
‘ood‘qr Rknvm v‘r chrlhrrdc eqnl R‘ms‘ Ed vhsghm ‘ xd‘q ne
ghr ‘qqhu‘k- Ahrgno Hldrbg ehm‘kkx rtrodmcdc Rknvm&r oqhdrskx
e‘btkshdr ‘esdq cdsdqlhmhmf gd g‘c khdc ‘ants sghr ‘mc v‘r tm‘akd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn §l‘hms‘hm rnaqhdsx-• Cdrohsd ‘kk sg‘s g‘c
nbbtqqdc+ Ahrgno Hldrbg dwoqdrrdc ghr §gnod•
sn Rknvm sg‘s ‘mnsgdq ahrgno vntkc oqnuhcd
Rknvm §‘m noonqstmhsx sn lhmhrsdq-•

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds adf‘m qdbdhuhmf ‘cchshnm‘k


‘kkdf‘shnmr ne Rknvm&r rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm
hm 1//1- Dudm ‘s sghr k‘sd c‘sd+ Ahrgno Hldrbg
khdc ‘ants ghr nvm jmnvkdcfd ne Rknvm&r
bqhlhm‘k ghrsnqx- Gd snkc nmd uhbshl sg‘s §Zd[
udqxsghmf H gd‘qc v‘r rsqhbskx qtlnq• ‘mc sg‘s
gd chc §mns jmnv m‘ldr ne ‘mx xntmf odnokd
vgn vdqd hmunkudc vhsg E‘sgdq Rknvm-• Nsgdq
‘kkdf‘shnmr enkknvdc+ ‘knmf vhsg k‘vrthsr- Sgd
bntms ne Rknvm&r rtquhunqr hm sgd chnbdrd&r ehkdr
mtladqr nudq 1/-

?r sgdrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr bnmshmtdc sn ‘qqhud+


Rknvm vqnsd sgd chnbdrd hm 1//6 ‘rjhmf enq ‘ 266
odmrhnm ‘mc ‘mmt‘k admdehsr- Gd r‘hc gd g‘c
§1/ xd‘qr ne bnmshmtntr rnaqhdsx• ‘mc sgtr
§sgd oqnakdlr• enq vghbg gd §v‘r qdlnudc
eqnl sgd lhmhrsqx• g‘c addm §qdrnkudc-•
Rknvm&r qdptdrs v‘r fq‘msdc- Mdvkx hmrs‘kkdc
Ahrgno Odsdq R‘qs‘hm vqnsd Rknvm ‘m toad‘s
kdssdq aqhmfhmf ghl sgd fnnc mdvr- Rknvm&r
ehkd bnms‘hmr mn hmchb‘shnm ne gnv ltbg sgd
chnbdrd o‘hc nts sn ghr rtquhunqr nq vgdsgdq hs
dudq qdonqsdc ghr nauhntr ‘mc eqdptdms rdwt‘k
‘atrd ne bghkcqdm sn k‘v dmenqbdldms-

VHKKH:L B- VDQS

Dudm ‘esdq E‘sgdq Vhkkh‘l Vdqs v‘r bnmuhbsdc


ne ‘rr‘tkshmf ‘ 03 xd‘q nkc anx+ ghr B‘qldkhsd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq kds ghl lnud sn sgd fqnto&r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
qdshqdldms gnld- ?mc vghkd gd v‘r sgdqd+ Vdqs v‘r bqhlhm‘kkx
bnmuhbsdc ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘mnsgdq 03 xd‘q nkc anx- Fhudm
sgdrd bnmuhbshnmr+ nmd vntkc g‘ud gnodc sgd B‘qldkhsd nqcdq ‘mc
sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds…vgdqd Vdqs lhmhrsdqdc enq nudq ‘ cdb‘cd…
vntkc g‘ud chrbknrdc Vdqs nm sgdhq otakhb khrsr ne bqdchakx
‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr- Sgdx chc mns cn rn+ gnvdudq+ tmshk sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr hmsdqudmdc-

?esdq lhmhrsdqhmf ‘bqnrr sgd bntmsqx ‘mc hm B‘m‘c‘+ Vdqs ‘qqhudc


hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds hm 0876- Hm 088/+ gd v‘r ‘oonhmsdc sgd
‘sgkdshb chqdbsnq ‘mc sgdm oqhmbho‘k ne Inkhds B‘sgnkhb ?b‘cdlx- Gd
qdl‘hmdc hm sgd chnbdrd tmshk 0882 ‘mc sgdm qdstqmdc sn sgd ‘qd‘
‘f‘hm adsvddm 0888 ‘mc 1//3-

Hm L‘x 1//6+ vghkd khuhmf hm V‘rghmfsnm C-B-+ Vdqs v‘r bg‘qfdc


vhsg rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq- Gd enkknvdc ‘ 03 xd‘q nkc anx eqnl
‘ sq‘hm rs‘shnm+ ‘rjdc he gd jmdv rnldvgdqd sgdx bntkc ghcd+
‘mc sgdm fq‘aadc sgd bghkc&r hmmdq sghfg- Vdqs v‘r bnmuhbsdc ne
rhlokd ‘rr‘tks ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn 07/ c‘xr hm i‘hk- Sgd B‘qldkhsdr 267
qdlnudc Vdqs eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx ‘mc hlonrdc ‘ §r‘edsx ok‘m•
ats chc mns rsqho ghl ne ghr bkdqhb‘k rs‘str-

?esdq gd v‘r qdkd‘rdc eqnl i‘hk+ Vdqs qdsqd‘sdc sn sgd


B‘qldkhsd&r qdshqdldms gnld md‘q Udmhbd+ Eknqhc‘+ sn rdqud
nts ghr ehud xd‘qr ne oqna‘shnm- Sgd B‘qldkhsdr bk‘hldc sgdx
§snnj rsdor• sn jddo Vdqs ‘v‘x eqnl bghkcqdm- Mdudqsgdkdrr+
sgd B‘qldkhsdr chc mns mnshex sgd knb‘k chnbdrd ne Vdqs&r
bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm- Sgd B‘qldkhsdr edks sghr §v‘r mns
mdbdrr‘qx adb‘trd Vdqs v‘r mns ‘tsgnqhydc sn odqenql
lhmhrsqx enq sgd chnbdrd-•

Vg‘sdudq §rsdor• sgd B‘qldkhsdr snnj sn jddo Vdqs ‘v‘x eqnl


bghkcqdm vdqd hm‘cdpt‘sd- Hm I‘mt‘qx 1/00+ ‘ Udmhbd e‘sgdq
entmc kdvc ldrr‘fdr eqnl Vdqs nm ghr 03 xd‘q nkc rnm&r ognmd-
Sgd e‘sgdq qdonqsdc Vdqs sn sgd ‘tsgnqhshdr+ vgn bg‘qfdc ghl
vhsg 00 bntmsr ne rdwt‘k a‘ssdqx ‘mc kdvc adg‘uhnq- ?s sqh‘k+ hs
v‘r qdud‘kdc sg‘s Vdqs ‘mc sgd anx lds hm ‘m nmkhmd bg‘s qnnl

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rnldshld hm sgd e‘kk ne 1/0/- Enq sgd mdws rdudq‘k lnmsgr+ Vdqs
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgd bghkc hm sgd B‘qldkhsd&r qdrhcdmbd+ ‘m dlosx
gntrd+ ‘ vnncdc ‘qd‘+ ‘mc ‘ lnsdk qnnl- Hm Edaqt‘qx 1/02+ ‘
itqx bnmuhbsdc Vdqs ne dhfgs bntmsr ne hkkdf‘k rdwt‘k ‘bshuhsx ‘mc
rdmsdmbdc ghl sn khed hm oqhrnm-

Sgd anx&r e‘sgdq ‘krn ehkdc ‘ k‘vrths ‘f‘hmrs Vdqs ‘mc sgd
B‘qldkhsdr enq rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘mc e‘hkhmf sn rtodquhrd+ qdrodbshudkx-
Sg‘s b‘rd rdsskdc hm 1/00- Vdqs v‘r §rdo‘q‘sdc• eqnl sgd
B‘qldkhsd nqcdq hm 1/01 ats v‘r mns k‘hbhydc tmshk L‘qbg 1/04-

?kk snkc) sgd chnbdrd chc mns chrbknrd Vdqs


tmshk Edaqt]qx 1.10”03 xd]qr ]esdq sgd
chrfq]bdc oqhdrs v]r ehqrs bnmuhbsdc ne
]rr]tkshmf ] bghkc-
268

Hm ?tftrs 1/08+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr rntfgs sn


g‘ud sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘cc Vdqs sn hsr otakhb khrs nm sgd a‘rhr
ne ghr svn bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnmr- Sgd chnbdrd chc mns cn rn- Sgdm+
hm Edaqt‘qx 1/1/+ sgd hmudrshf‘snqr hmenqldc sgd chnbdrd sg‘s
Vdqs g‘c addm ‘ccdc sn sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr&r otakhb
khrs ‘mc qdhsdq‘sdc sgd mddc enq sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds sn cn sgd
r‘ld- Hs ehm‘kkx chc rn ‘esdq sgd B‘qldkhsdr chrbknrdc Vdqs nm
sgd nqcdq&r otakhb khrs- ?kk snkc+ sgd chnbdrd chc mns chrbknrd Vdqs
tmshk Edaqt‘qx 1/10…03 xd‘qr ‘esdq sgd chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs v‘r ehqrs
bnmuhbsdc ne ‘rr‘tkshmf ‘ bghkc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmenql]shnm Pdk]shmf sn Bghkc Rdw
?atrdqr hm sgd Chnbdrd

Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr rodbhehb hmenpl‘shnm pdf‘pchmf rtars‘msh‘sdc


bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr ‘mc pdkhfhntr apnsgdpr vgn
lhmhrsdpdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds- Sghr hmenpl‘shnm hmbktcdr9

MZld.NpchmZshnm XdZp CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


Sgd m‘ld ne sgd rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhb Sgd c‘sd ‘mc knb‘shnm ne bk‘hldc
nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc sgd xd‘q gd hmrs‘mbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
v‘r nqc‘hmdc- Hm hmrs‘mbdr vgdqd bnllhssdc ax sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr
mn nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr mnsdc+ sgd aqnsgdq+ ‘r qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq
nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr dhsgdq cdrhfm‘sdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm
‘r §tmjmnvm• nq sgd hmchuhct‘k hr ‘ bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-
mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vgn
snnj unvr hm ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq-
Chnbdrd BkZhl ne Ehprs Qdonps
Sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr g‘uhmf 27
ChnbdrZm.Npcdp ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl+
Sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq hmsn nq bk‘hl ne hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq
vghbg sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vhsg ‘ bghkc+ qdf‘qchmf sgd bkdqhb nq
v‘r nqc‘hmdc nq snnj unvr- qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg


Sgd o‘qhrgdr ‘mc qdk‘sdc bgtqbg Otakhb Khrsr
knb‘shnmr vgdqd sgd bkdqhb nq Sgd c‘sd sgd hcdmshehdc chnbdrd
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc vghkd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ok‘bdc sgd bkdqhb
lhmhrsdqhmf hm Hkkhmnhr+ ‘r qdonqsdc nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq nm hsr otakhb khrs
ax ‘ chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr :bshnmr.RsZstr


Sgd mtladq ne rtquhunqr vgn l‘cd Rhfmhehb‘ms ‘bshnmr qdk‘shmf sn sgd
bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc ghr
sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ ‘r btqqdms rs‘str-
qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm bqhlhm‘k
bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM L- AD:SSX – R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK
– R‘hms Q‘og‘dk+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx ne Fnrsxm+ Cnvmdqr
NpcZhmdc9 084/
Fqnud+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Inkhds+ HK
Npcdp9 Uh‘snqh‘m+ B-R-U-
– Gnkx Rohqhs B‘sgnkhb Bnlltmhsx
Bgtqbg+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 R‘m Chdfn+ B?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0840,08439 B‘sgdcq‘k Anxr& Ghfg
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Rbgnnk+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
– 08449 Odnqh‘+ HK
– 0850,08519 R‘hms O‘sqhbj Bdmsq‘k Ghfg
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Rbgnnk
m.j.‘ Ahrgno LbM‘l‘q‘ Ghfg Rbgnnk+
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
J‘mj‘jdd+ HK
– /4.17.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//89 Kdes lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/119 K‘hbhydc
– 0850,08519 R‘hms O‘sqhbj Bdmsq‘k Ghfg
Rbgnnk
m.j.‘ Ahrgno LbM‘l‘q‘ Ghfg Rbgnnk+ 270
F:QX C- ADQSGH:TLD
J‘mj‘jdd+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//3 NpcZhmdc9 0857

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr ChnbdrZm9 Cdsqnhs+ LH


– /8.03.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Chdfn+ B?
– /1./8.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0877,088/9 Bdm‘bkd Qdsqd‘s Gntrd+
:bshnmr.RsZstr V‘qqdmuhkkd+ HK
– 08749 Qdshqdc – 088/,1//19 Fnnc R‘l‘qhs‘m Gnrohs‘k+
– 08869 Chdc Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3
QHBG:QC K- ADMMDSS
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08669 Ntq K‘cx ne Rnqqnvr+
NpcZhmdc9 0861
E‘qlhmfsnm+ LH
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Cdmmhr+ Knbjonqs+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr :bshnmr.RsZstr
– /5.0/.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Cdsqnhs+ LH – 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
– /5.10.089 Chnbdrd ne Bkdudk‘mc+ NG ‘mc nm ‘ r‘edsx ok‘m
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr QNADQS MNDK AQNTHKKDSSD


– 08679 Bnmuhbsdc ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf
‘ bghkc hm LH ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn rhw
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
lnmsgr hm oqhrnm
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx ax
Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-
Chnbdrd ne Bkdudk‘mc
– 1//69 K‘hbhydc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
QNADQS ANKDX
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
NpcZhmdc9 0864
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql- – Tmjmnvm

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


– 086/,08609 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr 271
– 0860,08619 B‘qldk Ghfg Rbgnnk – /0.04./59 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rd‘sskd+ V?
m.j.‘ B‘qldk B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+ – 0/.10.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw+ ?Y
Ltmcdkdhm+ HK
– 0876,08789 R‘hms Bk‘q‘,R‘hms Bxqhk+ :bshnmr.RsZstr
Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1///9 Bnmuhbsdc ne 0/ bntmsr ne
– 1//1,1//59 Ntq K‘cx ne Lntms chrrdlhm‘shmf bghkc onqmnfq‘ogx hm HK
B‘qldk+ C‘qhdm+ HK ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn 3,xd‘qr ne oqna‘shnm

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


:MCQDV K- ATBYXM:
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– D‘qkx 087/r9 Knr ?mfdkdr+ B?
NpcZhmdc9 0876
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 00.2/.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ HK
B?
– Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Vdrslnms+ HK
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx+ Knbjonqs+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– Rhkudq Bqnrr Gnrohs‘k+ Inkhds+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+ Ghmrc‘kd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 I:LDR Q- ATQMDSS

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0857
– 0867,087/9 Lhbghf‘m nq Hmch‘m‘
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//7
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn O‘qhrg+
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Admrdmuhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnjdm‘+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hmsr Odsdq % O‘tk+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– 1//79 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– B‘sgdcq‘k ne R‘hms Q‘xlnmc
– 1/109 Chdc
Mnmm‘str+ Inkhds+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4
INGM I- ATQJD
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
NpcZhmdc9 0832 – D‘qkx 086/r9 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn+
Admrdmuhkkd+ HK
Npcdp9 Uh‘snqh‘m+ B-R-U- – 0867,08719 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnjdm‘+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//4


– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. 272
qdkhfhntr nqcdq OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 7
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08629 R‘hms Fdnqfd+ Antqanmm‘hr+ HK – 1/089 Chdc
– 087/r9 R‘hms Fdnqfd+ Antqanmm‘hr+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0873 OGHKHO I- BNTQX

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0860
– M.?
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ B-L-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08729 Qdshqdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08759 Chdc
– 087/,088/9 R‘hms Uhmbdms Cd O‘tk
Rdlhm‘qx+ Kdlnms+ HK
– 0880,08849 B‘sgnkhb Bg‘qhshdr+ Inkhds+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1 – 0868,087/9 R‘hms V‘ksdq+ Qnrdkkd+ HK
– D‘qkx 087/r9 R‘hms V‘ksdq+ Qnrdkkd+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0864,08679 R‘hms Ingm Rdlhm‘qx+ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
J‘mr‘r Bhsx+ LN
– 087/r9 Tmjmnvm OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 1//19 Odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl
– /8./4.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne J‘mr‘r Bhsx+ lhmhrsqx
LN
– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
Oqnuhmbd :QMN :- CDMMDQKDHM

:bshnmr.RsZstr
NpcZhmdc9 0858
– 1/0/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
OGHKHO I- CDCDQ:
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mnsqd C‘ld+ Bk‘qdmcnm Ghkkr+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0861 – R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn Rdlhm‘qx+
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK 273
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK – R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Vhm“dkc+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
– R‘hms ?mcqdv+ Qnldnuhkkd+ HK – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Knla‘qc+ HK
– R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK
– Uhrhs‘shnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– R‘hms V‘ksdq+ Qnrdkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Rbgnk‘rshb‘+ Vnncqhcfd+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms L‘qx+ O‘wsnm+ HK – 08669 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Lnldmbd+ HK – 0875,08769 R‘hms ?msgnmx Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj Qdrhcdmbd+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– Dcv‘qc Gnrohs‘k ‘mc R‘hms Sgnl‘r Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//2
sgd ?onrskd+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog Lhrrhnm+ Knc‘+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1//29 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 086/,08619 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK – 1/109 Chdc
– 0861,08659 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
– 0864,08689 R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
O:TK E- CHM:M – R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx Hll‘btk‘sd+ Ok‘hm“dkc+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj Qdrhcdmbd+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0826
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms L‘qx+ O‘wsnm+ HK
– R‘hms Sdqdr‘+ J‘mj‘jdd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 ?esdq
– R‘hms Odsdq sgd ?onrskd+ Hs‘rb‘+ HK
1//2
– R‘hms Inrdog Lhrrhnm+ Knc‘+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– /4.17.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm9 J‘mj‘jdd Bntmsx+ HK
– 1//29 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9
?esdq 0885
K:VQDMBD CTCHMJ
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm
274
:bshnmr.RsZstr Npcdp9 Chuhmd Vnqc Lhrrhnm‘qx+ R-U-C-
– 08859 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
QHBG:QC CNBGRS:CDQ qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


NpcZhmdc9 0864 ‘mc 0876
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Rb‘k‘aqhmh‘m+ B-R-+ 0864
– Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK+ 0876
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Knbjonqs+ HK
– M.?
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Aq‘ckdx+ HK
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Odsqnmhkkd+ Fkdm Dkkxm+ HK
– 085/9 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn ‘actbshnm ne
lhmnq hm VH ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn sgqdd
xd‘qr hm oqhrnm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
VHKKH:L I- CTF:K HHH OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
NpcZhmdc9 0865
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//49 Chdc
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
KNVDKK D- EHRBGDQ
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Knbjonqs+ HK
– Cqhrbnkk B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
?cchrnm+ HK NpcZhmdc9 0843 ‘mc 0851
– Oqnudm‘ R‘hms Inrdog Ldchb‘k Bdmsdq+
Inkhds+ HK Npcdp9 Sq‘oohrs+ N-B-R-N-+ 0843
– Oqdrdmbd Uhkk‘ Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ Inkhds+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK+ 0851
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – R‘hms Ingm sgd ?onrskd+ Uhkk‘ O‘qj+ HK
– 08659 R‘hms Inrdog+ Knbjonqs+ HK – Gnkx Fgnrs+ Vnnc C‘kd+ HK
– R‘hms Rbgnk‘rshb‘+ Vnncqhcfd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1 – R‘hms Eq‘mbhr Vnncr Lnsgdqgntrd+
Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3 275

:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 0854,08589 Gnkx Fgnrs+ Vnnc C‘kd+ HK
– 1//89 Chdc – 0857,08629 R‘hms Rbgnk‘rshb‘+
Vnncqhcfd+ HK

KDNM:QC ’IDEEQDX( E:HQEHDKC Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0883

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0835
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1//59 Chdc
– 0856,086/9 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Inkhds+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


:KDI:MCQN EKNQDR
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm NpcZhmdc9 1//8

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0857
– 1/0/9 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Rgnqdvnnc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 – /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//4,1/0/9 R‘hms L‘qx+ Vdrs :bshnmr.RsZstr
Bghb‘fn+ HK – 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1//59 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/0/

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr I:LDR L- EQDCDQHBJ


– 00.03.009 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0848
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/0/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
– 1/0/9 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn bqhlhm‘k
rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ne ‘ bghkc hm HK ‘mc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
rdmsdmbdc sn entq xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– R‘hms Khanqhtr+ Rsdfdq+ HK
– 1/1/9 K‘hbhydc
– Mnsqd C‘ld+ Bk‘qdmcnm Ghkkr+ HK
– R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn Rdlhm‘qx+
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
R:KU:SNQD U- ENQLTR: 276
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Vhksnm Bdmsdq+ HK
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0824 – R‘hms Inrdog+ L‘mg‘ss‘m+ HK
– Chnbdrd ne Inkhds , Bdldsdqhdr Ne“bd
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK – Chnbdrd ne Inkhds , Rbgnnkr Ne“bd
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr Vnncr Lnsgdqgntrd+
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Inkhds+ HK
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– R‘hms K‘vqdmbd+ Rntsg Vhklhmfsnm+ HK
– Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Vdrslnms+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Aq‘hcvnnc+ HK – 0856,08579 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn
– R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Vhm“dkc+ HK Rdlhm‘qx
– Bdmsq‘k CtO‘fd Gnrohs‘k+ Vhm“dkc+ HK
– R‘hms Ktjd+ B‘qnk Rsqd‘l+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Eq‘mjenqs+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qj+ Vgd‘snm+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 08779 Chdc
– 08579 Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM L- ETQCDJ Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 01

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0873
– 0857,08629 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn
Rdlhm‘qx
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
– 0864,08659 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK
– 0866,08679 L‘qx Ptddm ne Gd‘udm+
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Dklgtqrs+ HK
– R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– 0870,08759 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr ne ?rrhrh+
– R‘hms Oghkho sgd ?onrskd+ ?cchrnm+ HK
Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– R‘hms ?kdw‘mcdq+ Uhkk‘ O‘qj+ HK
– 0871,08739 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
– Chnbdrd ne Inkhds , Unb‘shnmr Ne“bd
– 0878,088/9 R‘hms Khanqhtr+ Rsdfdq+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08789 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
M‘odquhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/02
– 08819 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/009 K‘hbhydc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 1/1/9 Chdc
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
277
:bshnmr.RsZstr
K:VQDMBD L- FHAAR
– 1///9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1//29 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn ‘ssdlosdc
rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ne ‘ bghkc hm VH ‘mc NpcZhmdc9 0862
rdmsdmbdc sn 04 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– 1/119 K‘hbydc ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
LHBG:DK K- FHAAMDX – R‘hms I‘ldr sgd ?onrskd+ Fkdm Dkkxm+ HK
– Chuhmd R‘uhnq+ Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ HK
– Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Knla‘qc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0864
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Knbjonqs+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx Hll‘btk‘sd+ Ok‘hm“dkc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
– Inkhds Itmhnq Bnkkdfd+ Inkhds+ HK
– Mnqsg Bdmsq‘k Bnkkdfd+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbjc‘kd+ HK
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– Gnkx Bqnrr+ Inkhds+ HK
– Uhrhs‘shnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbjc‘kd+ HK
– L‘qx Ptddm ne Gd‘udm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– Dklgtqrs Bnkkdfd+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr ne ?rrhrh+ Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn+ Admrdmuhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Khanqhtr+ Rsdfdq+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 02
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Lnqqhr+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd VHKKH:L ’O:SQHBJ( FKDDRNM
– 08589 R‘hms I‘ldr+ Fkdm Dkkxm+ HK
– 0862,08679 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0841
– 08669 Chuhmd R‘uhnq+ Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ HK
– 0866,087/9 Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Knla‘qc+ HK
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
– 08679 R‘hms I‘ldr+ Fkdm Dkkxm+ HK
– 0867,087/9 Vnmcdq K‘jd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0868,08769 R‘hms Inrdog+ Knbjonqs+ HK
– 0842,08439 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
– 0852,08569 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 086/,08689 Ntq K‘cx ne Lntms
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
B‘qldk+ C‘qhdm+ HK
– 0877,08789 Oqnuhmbh‘k Gntrd+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK
– 08819 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 0878,1///9 Ntq K‘cx ne ?mfdkr
– 1/119 K‘hbhydc
Qdshqdldms Gnld+ Inkhds+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


KDNM:QC I- FHKL:M
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
NpcZhmdc9 0887 – Tmjmnvm
278
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql- Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 0883,08859 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb ?b‘cdlx+ – /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
Inkhds+ HK
– 1//0,1//19 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb ?b‘cdlx+ :bshnmr.RsZstr
Inkhds+ HK – 1///9 Chdc

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


VHKKH:L B- FQ:G:L
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0865
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Ctktsg+ LM
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– 1///,1//49 Kdvhr Tmhudqrhsx+
Qnldnuhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08819 Dmsdqdc B‘qldkhsd nqcdq
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 1/049 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0866,08679 B‘sgdcq‘k Ghfg Rbgnnk+ – /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Ctktsg+ LM – /7.03.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Kdwhmfsnm+ JX

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 1/0/9 Odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl
– 00.15.089 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM lhmhrsqx ‘esdq b‘mnmhb‘k sqh‘k
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – 1/049 Chdc
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr INRDOG I:AKNMRJH


– 1/059 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
NpcZhmdc9 0865
B:QQNKK C- GNVKHM
Npcdp9 Lhrrhnm‘qx ne sgd R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+
L-R-B-
NpcZhmdc9 0850
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK – 1/00,1/089 E‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – R‘hms Sgdqdrd ne Idrtr+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
– R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK 28
– Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Vdrslnms+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn Rdlhm‘qx+
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Chnbdr‘m Bnmrtksnq+ Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ – 1/039 R‘m Adqm‘qchmn+ B?
HK – 1/049 Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK
– R‘hms O‘tk sgd ?onrskd+ Inkhds+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 0/./8.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘m
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Adqm‘qchmn+ B?
– 086/9 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn – 0/.10.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
Rdlhm‘qx+ Chnbdrd ne Inkhds – /1.06.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 0861,08649 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc
– 08659 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn Gd‘qs
Rdlhm‘qx+ Chnbdrd ne Inkhds
– 0884,08859 Vghskdx Bhsx+ JX :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08859 Tmjmnvm – 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc qdlnudc
e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1 – 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds qdlnudc
e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– Tmjmnvm9 Odql‘mdmskx a‘mmdc – ?rrtloshnm ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm
eqnl lhmhrsqx hm sgd Chnbdrd ne R‘m L‘qx+ Bn‘k Bhsx+ HK
Adqm‘mchmn – R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– R‘hms Oghkho sgd ?onrskd+ ?cchrnm+ HK
– R‘hms Q‘og‘dk+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
I:LDR L- I:MRRDM – R‘hms L‘qx M‘shuhsx+ Inkhds+ HK
– Gnkx Bqnrr+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms L‘ssgdv+ Fkdmc‘kd Gdhfgsr+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0837
– R‘hms ?mcqdv+ Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 C‘udmonqs+ H?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0846,08479 R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+
– 0870,08719 Dklgtqrs+ HK
Ghmrc‘kd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/07
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 25
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 00./7.079 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 08429 Hnv‘
– 0842,08519 Tmjmnvm
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0845,08479 R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+ Ghmrc‘kd+
– 1/079 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
HK
– 1/109 K‘hbhydc 280
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
INGM ’FQDFNQX( JMNDQMRBGHKC
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /6.03./79 Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs+ H?
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK NpcZhmdc9 086/

:bshnmr.RsZstr Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-


– 1//39 K‘hbhydc
– 1/049 Chdc Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 086/,08639 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK
L:QJ IDMCQXRHJ – 0885,08879 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//0,1//39 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
NpcZhmdc9 0874
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//7,1//89 M‘shnm‘k Rgqhmd ne R‘hms
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
Sgdqdrd+ C‘qhdm+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– R‘hms ?kdwhr+ Admrdmuhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms V‘ksdq+ Qnrdkkd+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg Rdsnm+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– 0866,08679 Bqdroh B‘qldkhsd Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ Dmbhmn+ B?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//3 Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0861,08649 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – 0864,087/9 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr Rdlhm‘qx+ Qnldnuhkkd+ HK
– /1.06./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr – 087/,08739 R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+
?mfdkdr+ B? Ghmrc‘kd+ HK
– 08739 R‘hms L‘qx+ Ad‘udquhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0880,08819 O‘rsnq‘k Bdmsdq+ Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 1/0/9 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 07

QNADQS ’A:QQX( JQDLDQ CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 08519 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
– 0867,08739 R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+
NpcZhmdc9 0835
Ghmrc‘kd+ HK
– 0868,087/9 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
Rdlhm‘qx
– 08739 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Odsdq+ O‘bh“b‘+ B?
– 0837,08449 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
– 0878,08809 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘m
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Eq‘mbhrbn+ B?
– 0847,085/9 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 0881,08889 Rs- Knthr+ LN 281
Inkhds+ HK
– 0857,086/9 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Inkhds+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0884
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– /6.15.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- Knthr+ LN
– Tmjmnvm
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1//39 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn ‘ffq‘u‘sdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne sgqdd bghkcqdm hm HK
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn “ud xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– 1//79 Entmc rdwt‘kkx uhnkdms ax
:bshnmr.RsZstr
‘ itqx tmcdq sgd Hkkhmnhr Rdwt‘kkx
– 1//39 Chdc
Uhnkdms Odqrnmr Bnllhssldms ?bs
‘mc bnllhssdc sn rs‘sd sqd‘sldms
e‘bhkhsx
EQDCDQHBJ :- KDMBYXBJH
– 1/059 K‘hbhydc
– 1/089 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn 1 bntmsr
NpcZhmdc9 0861 ne rncnlx ne bghkcqdm hm LN ‘mc
rdmsdmbdc sn 0/ xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ODSDQ ’:CQH:M( KHBJSDHF Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0821
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– /5.07.109 ?qbgchnbdrd ne F‘kudrsnm,
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
Gntrsnm+ SW
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0822,084/9 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 08669 Rdo‘q‘sdc eqnl B‘qldkhsd nqcdq
Inkhds+ HK
– 08859 Chdc
– 0851,08559 R‘hms Bxqhk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


DLLDS L:KNMD
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08489 ?qbgchnbdrd ne J‘mr‘r Bhsx+ JR NpcZhmdc9 0836

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– /0.14.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne J‘mr‘r – 08389 R‘hms Inrdog Rdlhm‘qx+
Bhsx+ JR Vdrslnms+ HK
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr – 08459 Bnqotr Bgqhrsh+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK – 0862,088/9 R‘hms Odsdq+ Bghb‘fn+ HK 282

:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1


– 08579 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 084/r9 Tmjmnvm
ADQM:QC ’EQ:MY( KHBJSDHF
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0847
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘m ?msnmhn+
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
SW
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0856,086/9 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 08839 Chdc
Inkhds+ HK
– 0865,08669 R‘hms Inrdog Oqhnqx+
A‘qqhmfsnm+ HK
INGM C- L:KYNMD
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0844
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/03
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbjc‘kd+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Uhrhs‘shnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK – /1.06./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr
– R‘hms I‘ldr sgd ?onrskd+ Hqvhm+ HK ?mfdkdr+ B?
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – /5.16.089 Chnbdrd ne Qhbglnmc+ U?

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 0850,08519 R‘hms I‘ldr sgd ?onrskd+ – 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hqvhm+ HK – 1//39 Chdc

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//0


JDUHM ’CDMMHR JDUHM( LBAQHDM
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 086/
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
– 086/9 Kdes lhmhrsqx
– 1//79 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0862,08709 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK
KDNM:QCN F- L:SDN 283
– 0867,08709 R‘hms Dkh‘r Oqhnqx+ Inkhds+ HK
– 1//6,1//79 R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+
NpcZhmdc9 0848 Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//7,1/0/9 R‘hms L‘ssgdv+ Fkdmc‘kd
ChnbdrZm9 S‘fahk‘q‘m+ Oghkkhohmdr Gdhfgsr+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


– 0866,08719 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
Dklgtqrs+ HK: Dklgtqrs Bnkkdfd+ CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Dklgtqrs+ HK – 0866,08679 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb ?b‘cdlx+
– 0871,08739 R‘hms Odsqnmhkkd+ Fkdm Inkhds+ HK
Dkkxm+ HK
– 08819 R‘hms Adcd+ Hmfkdrhcd+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/0/

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0/ OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – /1.11.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 08489 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr ?mfdkdr+ B? – Tmjmnvm9 Chnbdrd ne R‘bq‘ldmsn+ B?
– 0866,08719 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK – 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0866,08719 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
Dklgtqrs+ HK
– 087/,08709 XLB?+ Dklgtqrs+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/009 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx – B‘sgdcq‘k ne R‘hms Q‘xlnmc+ Inkhds+ HK
‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m – Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK

:MSGNMX I- LDHR Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 01

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0861
– 0864,08719 R‘hms Q‘xlnmc+ Inkhds+ HK
– 0873,08789 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
Dklgtqrs+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
– R‘hms Inrdog+ L‘mg‘ss‘m+ HK
– R‘hms Khanqhtr+ Rsdfdq+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Knbjonqs+ HK
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Aq‘ckdx+ HK
– Ahrgno LbM‘l‘q‘ Ghfg Rbgnnk+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
J‘mj‘jdd+ HK
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– R‘hms Inrdog+ B‘adqx+ HK
– 1/079 K‘hbhydc
– R‘hmsr L‘qx ‘mc Inrdog+ Bgda‘mdrd+ HK
– Oqnudm‘ R‘hms L‘qx Gnrohs‘k+
J‘mj‘jdd+ HK
QNADQS ’GTFG( LTQOGX 284
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0874,08759 Tmjmnvm Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882 Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0863,08749 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – 0874,08769 Aq‘mcrl‘ Gntrd ‘mc
Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0876,1//19 R‘hms Rhlnm Rsnbj
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx Oqhnqx+ C‘qhdm+ HK: Kdvhr Tmhudqrhsx+
– 1/049 Chdc Qnldnuhkkd+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


K:VQDMBD V- LTKKHMR
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0866
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/01
– 00./7.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘u‘mm‘g+ F?
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//49 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx :bshnmr.RsZstr
‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m – 1/019 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/1/9 Chdc

I:LDR :- MNV:J
C:MHDK ’VHKKH:L JDUHM( N AQHDM
NpcZhmdc9 0856
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Knla‘qc+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms ?mcqdv sgd ?onrskd+ – 0847,085/9 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Qnldnuhkkd+ HK Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK – 1//0,1//19 B‘qldkhsd B‘qdeqdd
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Inkhds+ HK Uhkk‘fd+ C‘qhdm+ HK
– Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Vdrslnms+ HK
– R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk Bgtqbg+ Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 285
M‘odquhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx Uhkk‘+ CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
M‘odquhkkd+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms L‘qx M‘shuhsx+ Inkhds+ HK
– Chnbdrd ne Inkhds , Sqhatm‘k Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 17 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0856,08579 R‘hms Odsqnmhkkd+ Fkdm :bshnmr.RsZstr
Dkkxm+ HK – 1//49 Chdc
– 0856,08579 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
– 0865,08789 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
– 0867,08759 R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ CNM:KC F- N BNMMNQ
Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– 0866,08769 Ankhmfaqnnj Gd‘ksg Bkta+
NpcZhmdc9 0853
Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– D‘qkx 087/r9 Bg‘qkhd Bkta+
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
Qnldnuhkkd+ HK
– 0876,08809 R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Eq‘mjenqs+
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
HK ‘mc R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn
– R‘hms Qnrd+ Vhklhmfsnm+ HK
Rdlhm‘qx+ Knbjonqs+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Knla‘qc+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Aq‘hcvnnc+ HK
– R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Inkhds+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– ?rrtloshnm ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm – 0857,08659 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK
L‘qx+ Bn‘k Bhsx+ HK – 08609 Chuhmd R‘uhnq+ Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ HK
– 0865,08689 R‘hms Inrdog+ L‘msdmn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0853,0855 % 086/,08649 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08569 Tmjmnvm – /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 0856,086/9 Bghb‘fn+ HK ‘mc
?rrtloshnm ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm :bshnmr.RsZstr
L‘qx+ Bn‘k Bhsx+ HK – 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 0857,086/9 R‘hms L‘qx+ Bn‘k Bhsx+ HK – 1//39 Chdc
– 08669 Tmjmnvm
– 0867,087/9 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
Aq‘hcvnnc+ HK DCV:QC E- ONEE

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1


NpcZhmdc9 0847
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK 286
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– B‘sgdcq‘k ne R‘hms Q‘xlnmc
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Mnmm‘str+ Inkhds+ HK
– 1/009 Chdc
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ HK
– R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Inkhds+ HK
CNM:KC O- ONBJ
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Lnqqhr+ HK
– R‘hms ?mcqdv sgd ?onrskd+
NpcZhmdc9 0847 Qnldnuhkkd+ HK
– Oqnudm‘ R‘hms L‘qx Gnrohs‘k+
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK J‘mj‘jdd+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1


– R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+ Inkhds+ HK
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Lnqqhr+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Inkhds+ HK – 0871,08759 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
– Kdvhr Tmhudqrhsx+ Qnldnuhkkd+ HK Lnqqhr+ HK
– Chuhmd R‘uhnq+ Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ HK – 08839 Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ L‘msdmn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/05
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Hs‘rb‘+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0878,088/9 R‘hms Adcd+ Odqt+ HK
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/1/9 Chdc Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


EQ:MJKHM ’EDKHW( OQHNQ – 01.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0847
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
– 08809 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks
ne ‘ bghkc hm HK ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn rhw
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– 0857,08639 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0887,1//19 R‘hms L‘ssgdv+ Fkdmc‘kd
I:LDR E- Q:OO
Gdhfgsr+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 NpcZhmdc9 0856

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-R-E-R- 287


– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – 0876,088/9 R‘hms Q‘og‘dk+
M‘odquhkkd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 6

:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 1/069 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx – 087/r9 Ktldm Bgqhrsh Ghfg Rbgnnk+
I‘bjrnm+ LH
– 0881,08889 Ctmb‘m+ NJ
R:LTDK C- OTR:SDQH
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0868
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01./3.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘ks K‘jd Bhsx+ TS
Npcdp9 Admdchbshmd+ N-R-A-
– /8.16.089 Chnbdrd ne K‘mrhmf+ LH
– 0/./2.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Njk‘gnl‘
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Bhsx+ NJ
– 087/,08809 R‘hms Adcd+ Odqt+ HK
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 0884,1//39 Vgd‘snm Eq‘mbhrb‘m
Lnsgdqgntrd+ Vgd‘snm+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08889 E‘btkshdr qdunjdc ax – 00./5.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne ?sk‘ms‘+ F?
?qbgchnbdrd ne Njk‘gnl‘ Bhsx – /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– 08889 Okd‘cdc mn bnmsdrs sn 1 bntmsr – /1./8.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
ne kdvc lnkdrs‘shnm vhsg ‘ lhmnq hm
NJ ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn to sn 3/ xd‘qr hm :bshnmr.RsZstr
oqhrnm – 08639 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn bghkc
– 1//89 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx lnkdrs‘shnm bg‘qfdr hm F? ‘mc
– 1//89 K‘hbhydc rdmsdmbdc sn rhw xd‘qr ne oqna‘shnm
– 1/059 Okd‘cdc mn bnmsdrs sn 2 bntmsr – 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
ne “qrs cdfqdd bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k bnmctbs ‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m
‘mc 2 bntmsr ne rdbnmc cdfqdd – 1//69 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn svn bntmsr ne
bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k bnmctbs hm LH ‘mc ‘ffq‘u‘sdc bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm HK
rdmsdmbdc sn to 3/ xd‘qr hm oqhrnm ‘mc chdc adenqd rdmsdmbhmf
– 1//69 Chdc

KNTHR O- ’LDHMQ:C( QNFFD


:MSGNMX I- QNRR
NpcZhmdc9 0843
NpcZhmdc9 0861 ‘mc 0886
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK+ 0861: R‘ms‘ Qnr‘+
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr B?+ 0886 288
– 0846,08519 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 086/,08609 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+ – R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Vhm“dkc+ HK
Inkhds+ HK – B‘sgdcq‘k ne R‘hms Q‘xlnmc
– 0865,087/9 R‘hms Bxqhk Oqhnqx+ Mnmm‘str+ Inkhds+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms Odsdq sgd ?onrskd+ Hs‘rb‘+ HK
– 087/,08739 Aq‘mcrl‘ Gntrd+ – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Knla‘qc+ HK
Bghb‘fn+ HK – R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ Aknnlhmfc‘kd+ HK
– 08819 R‘hms Rhlnm Rsnbj Oqhnqx+ – R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn+
C‘qhdm+ HK Admrdmuhkkd+ HK
– 0883,1//69 R‘hms Dkh‘r Eqh‘qx+ Inkhds+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 0870,08719 Tmjmnvm
– 08639 ?sgdmr+ F?
– 0886,08879 Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//4 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– /0.01.089 Chnbdrd ne R‘ms‘ Qnr‘+ B?

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1//19 Odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl – 0845,08479 R‘hms O‘tk sgd ?onrskd+
lhmhrsqx Inkhds+ HK
– 085/,08529 R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbjc‘kd+ HK
– 0852,08549 R‘hms L‘qx M‘shuhsx+
QHBG:QC L- QTEE:KN Inkhds+ HK
– 0854,08689 R‘hms Sg‘ccdtr+ Inkhds+ HK
– 0868,08709 R‘hms Lhbg‘dk+ Vgd‘snm+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0848
– 0870,08739 ?twhkh‘qx Ahrgno+ Chnbdrd
ne Inkhds+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
– 0873,08889 Ahrgno+ Chnbdrd ne
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Qnrd ne Khl‘+ J‘mj‘jdd+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbjc‘kd+ HK
– R‘hms Odsdq sgd ?onrskd+ Hs‘rb‘+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– B‘sgdcq‘k ne R‘hms Q‘xlnmc
– 0871,08889 Tmjmnvm
Mnmm‘str+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ O‘qj Enqdrs+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Gnkx Bqnrr+ Inkhds+ HK
– Chnbdrd ne Inkhds , Sqhatm‘k
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK 3
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0853,086/9 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+
– 08709 M‘ldc ?twhkh‘qx Ahrgno ne
Vhm“dkc+ HK
Inkhds+ HK
– 0858 % 087/9 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
– 08739 M‘ldc Ahrgno ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 087/9 R‘hms L‘qx+ O‘qj Enqdrs+ HK
– 08889 Qdrhfmdc ‘r Ahrgno ne
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0886
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/049 Chdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
EQ:MBHR KDD QX:M
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08869 Chdc
NpcZhmdc9 0857

C:MHDK K- QX:M ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
NpcZhmdc9 0845 ‘mc 0873
– R‘hms Khanqhtr+ Rsdfdq+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ ?cchrnm+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK+ 0845: Roqhmfehdkc+
– R‘hms ?mmd+ Bqdrs Ghkk+ HK
HK+ 0873

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn Bdmsdq+ OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Knbjonqs+ HK – M.?
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr ne ?rrhrh+ Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– R‘hms Dcltmc+ V‘srdj‘+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Inrdog Lhrrhnm+ Bqdrbdms Bhsx+ HK – Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbjc‘kd+ HK
– Oqnuhcdmbd B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Mdv
Kdmnw+ HK FDQ:KC I- RHLNMDKKH
– Chnbdrd ne Inkhds , Unb‘shnmr Ne“bd
NpcZhmdc9 088/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0864,08669 Rs- ?mmd+ Bqdrs Ghkk+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0864,08669 Lhbghf‘m Bhsx+ HM
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Vdrs Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0864,08669 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb ?b‘cdlx+
– R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Odsqnmhkkd+ Fkdm Dkkxm+ HK
– R‘hms ?mcqdv sgd ?onrskd+
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/0/
Qnldnuhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ ?cchrnm+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ Aknnlhmfc‘kd+ HK
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 3 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/0/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/059 Chdc
– 1//5,1//79 Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


IDEEQDX R:KV:BG
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
NpcZhmdc9 0873 – /5./3.049 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK

Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L- :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 1/0/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 1/1/9 K‘hbhydc
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
GDMQX I- RK:CD ’RK:ANRYDVRJH(
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0858
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0863,08679 Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//3

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – R‘hms Rbgnk‘rshb‘+ Vnncqhcfd+ HK
– R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ Aknnlhmfc‘kd+ HK – R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms L‘ssgdv+ Fkdmc‘kd Gdhfgsr+ HK – R‘hms Inrdog+ Aq‘ckdx+ HK
– R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK – Chuhmd R‘uhnq+ Cnvmdqr Fqnud+ HK
– R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn Rdlhm‘qx+ – R‘hms L‘qj+ Vgd‘snm+ HK
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – R‘hms Hqdmd+ V‘qqdmuhkkd+ HK
– Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Knla‘qc+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 8 – R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ Gdqrbgdq+ HK

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0/


– 086/r9 Bnnj Bntmsx+ HK
– 0860,08629 R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0863,08679 R‘hms Bg‘qkdr Anqqnldn – 0851,08589 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+
Rdlhm‘qx+ Knbjonqs+ HK Vhm“dkc+ HK
– 0864 % 08689 R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK – 0852,08579 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK
– 08659 R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK – 0861,08649 R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+
– 0865,08679 R‘hms L‘ssgdv+ Fkdmc‘kd Inkhds+ HK
Gdhfgsr+ HK – 0861,08669 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
– 0871,088/9 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK – 0867,087/9 J‘mj‘jdd Bntmsx+ HK
– 0878,088/9 R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ – 0867,08709 R‘hms Inrdog+ Aq‘ckdx+ HK
Aknnlhmfc‘kd+ HK – 0870,08729 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/ Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0860 3 1

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 088/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 08729 Bnmuhbsdc ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘
– 088/9 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k bghkc hm HK
‘atrd hm HK ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn nmd xd‘q – 08759 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
ne oqna‘shnm – 1/119 Chdc
– 1/059 Chdc

LHBG:DK ’L:SSGDV( ROQNTEERJD


INGM B- RKNVM
NpcZhmdc9 0843
NpcZhmdc9 0848
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 1//19 B‘qldkhsd B‘qdeqdd Uhkk‘fd+
– R‘hms Lhbg‘dk+ Vgd‘snm+ HK C‘qhdm+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Vhm“dkc+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0844,08489 Knr ?mfdkdr+ B? :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08769 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1 – 08769 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn bqhlhm‘k
rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm HK ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr rhw lnmsgr hm oqhrnm ‘mc nmd xd‘q ne
– Tmjmnvm9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr oqna‘shnm
?mfdkdr+ B? – 1/059 Chdc
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– /1./8.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
I:LDR N- RSNQL
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
NpcZhmdc9 0841
‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m
– 1//49 Chdc
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
DCV:QC :- RSDE:MHBG
– R‘hms Inrdog+ L‘msdmn+ HK
– R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ M‘odquhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0854 – R‘hms Ohtr W+ Knla‘qc+ HK
– R‘hms I‘ldr sgd ?onrskd+ Hqvhm+ HK 3 2
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK – R‘hms ?laqnrd+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ L‘mg‘ss‘m+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ ?cchrnm+ HK – R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbjc‘kd+ HK
– Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Knla‘qc+ HK – R‘hms Sdqdr‘+ Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– Uhrhs‘shnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– R‘hms Rbgnk‘rshb‘+ Vnncqhcfd+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 4 CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 085/,08539 J‘mj‘jdd Bntmsx+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 0853,08549 Vhkk Bntmsx+ HK
– 0858,086/9 Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Knla‘qc+ HK
– 0863,0876 % 08849 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9
– 08649 Uhrhs‘shnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK ?esdq 0863
– 0873,08759 R‘hms Rbgnk‘rshb‘+
Vnncqhcfd+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08639 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
BG:QKDR U:M CTQDM – R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ Bdc‘q Onhms+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Fq‘muhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ D‘qkuhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0841
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ E‘qldq Bhsx+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm+ Adkkfinvdq+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Ek‘mmdm+ G‘qlnm+ HK
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Kdd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ D‘qkuhkkd+ HK
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ L‘xsnvm+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ V‘ksnm+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Vdrs Bghb‘fn+ HK
– R‘hms Hqdmd+ V‘qqdmuhkkd+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– R‘hms L‘qx Hll‘btk‘sd+ Ok‘hm“dkc+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– 0857 % 08759 Tmjmnvm
– 086/r9 Tmjmnvm
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0870,08719 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnjdm‘+ HK
– 0864,08679 R‘hms Hqdmd+ V‘qqdmuhkkd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//4
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//7
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– /5.07./79 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK 3 3
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08869 Chdc
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– Tmjmnvm9 Mn e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm
VHKKH:L C- UHQSTD
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds

NpcZhmdc9 0864 ‘mc 0877


NKHUDQ S- V:KRG
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK+ 0864 : Odnqh‘+ HK+ 0877
NpcZhmdc9 085/
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+ Inkhds+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx M‘shuhsx+ Inkhds+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnjdm‘+ HK
– R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+ Ghmrc‘kd+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ Hs‘rb‘+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ B‘lotr+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Aq‘ckdx+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Knqdssn+ HK
– L‘qx Ptddm ne Gd‘udm+ Dklgtqrs+ HK
– R‘bqd Bndtq+ Bqdud Bndtq+ HK
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Ohodq Bhsx+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog Gnld+ K‘bnm+ HK
– Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Qnadqsr+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/009 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd ‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m
– Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 VHKKH:L VDQS


?esdq 0864
NpcZhmdc9 0875
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08649 Chdc
– 0876,08829 Inkhds B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Inkhds+ HK
– 0888,1//09 R‘hms Bxqhk Oqhnqx+
INGM,ADMDCHBS VDADQ
Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 1//0,1//39 R‘hms Dkh‘r Oqhnqx+ Inkhds+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0866
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 1//69 V‘rghmfsnm+ C-B-
– 0867,087/9 Lntms B‘qldk Ghfg – 1/0/,1/009 Udmhbd+ EK 3 4
Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0881,08829 R‘hms Fdk‘rhtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//6
– 0882,08869 Shstr Aq‘mcrl‘ Oqhnqx+
Ltmcdkdhm+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0886,1//19 R‘hms Fdk‘rhtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr
– 1//1,1//59 R‘hms Rhlnm Rsnbj Oqhnqx+ – /1./8.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
C‘qhdm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – 1//69 Bnmuhbsdc ne ‘rr‘tks ne ‘ bghkc
hm V‘rghmfsnm+ C-B- ‘mc rdmsdmbdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd sn 07/ c‘xr hm oqhrnm ‘mc 4 xd‘qr ne
– Tmjmnvm oqna‘shnm
– 1//69 Qdlnudc eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? ‘mc ok‘bdc nm r‘edsx ok‘m
– 1/019 Rdo‘q‘sdc eqnl B‘qldkhsd nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 1/029 Bnmuhbsdc ne dhfgs bntmsr ne
– /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne F‘kudrsnm, hkkdf‘k rdwt‘k ‘bshuhsx vhsg ‘ bghkc hm
Gntrsnm+ SW EK ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn khed hm oqhrnm
– /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
LXKDR O- VGHSD :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08819 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn bghkc
lnkdrs‘shnm hm HM ‘mc bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k
NpcZhmdc9 0857
‘rr‘tks ne ‘ bghkc hm HK+ ‘mc rdmsdmbdc
sn entq xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK
– 08819 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/019 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+ Ghmrc‘kd+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Knla‘qc+ HK
EQ:MBHR ’K:LADQS( XNQD
– Mnsqd C‘ld+ Bk‘qdmcnm Ghkkr+ HK
– R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+ Lnmdd+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qshm cd Sntqr+ J‘mj‘jdd+ HK NpcZhmdc9 Tmjmnvm

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 00 Npcdp9 B‘qldkhsd+ N-B‘ql-

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 0857,08619 R‘hms Hr‘‘b Inftdr+ – 0865,08669 R‘hms Bxqhk Oqhnqx+
Ghmrc‘kd+ HK Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0857,08619 CtO‘fd Bntmsx+ HK – 0866,08739 ?xkdrenqc Qdmdv‘k Bdmsdq+
– 08629 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Knla‘qc+ HK C‘qhdm+ HK
– Lhc.K‘sd 086/r9 Tmjmnvm
– 0867,08689 R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+ Lnmdd+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 087/,08729 Tmjmnvm 3 5
– 0871,08779 R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+ Lnmdd+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0871,08819 R‘hms L‘qshm+ J‘mj‘jdd – Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881 Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /3./8./59 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – /0.1/.109 B‘qldkhsdr

:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//39 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CHNBDRD NE ODNPH9

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd ne Odnqh]

Atqd‘t
Qnbj Hrk‘mc Gdmqx K‘ R‘kkd

Ldqbdq Otsm‘l

Rs‘qj
L‘qrg‘kk
Gdmcdprnm Jmnw
V‘qqdm Khuhmfrsnm
Odnqh‘ Vnncenqc

Etksnm S‘ydvdkk LbKd‘m


LbCnmntfg
G‘mbnbj

Udqlhkkhnm
L‘rnm
Rbgtxkdq Cd Vhss
Knf‘m Bg‘lo‘hfm

Oh‘ss
3 7

bcno-nqf

Drs‘akhrgdc 0764

15 bntmshdr

045 o‘qhrgdr

021+1/4 B‘sgnkhbr

40 ‘atrhud bkdqhbr ‘mc


qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ghrsnqx ne sgd Chnbdrd
Drs‘akhrgdc hm 0766+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ bnudqr 05+822 rpt‘qd
lhkdr ‘mc 15 bntmshdr- Hs sntbgdr sgd d‘rsdqm ‘mc vdrsdqm
anqcdqr ne sgd Rs‘sd ‘mc rg‘qdr anqcdqr vhsg sgqdd nsgdq Hkkhmnhr
chnbdrdr ’Inkhds+ Qnbjenqc+ ‘mc Roqhmfehdkc(- Sgd sns‘k onotk‘shnm
ne sghr qdfhnm hr md‘qkx 0-4 lhkkhnm: ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 021+///+ nq
8 odqbdms+ ‘qd B‘sgnkhb- Sgd chnbdrd g‘r 046 o‘qhrgdr ‘mc 066
oqhdrsr+ hmbktchmf 1/ ‘eehkh‘sdc vhsg qdkhfhntr nqcdqr- Hs ‘krn g‘r
033 odql‘mdms cd‘bnmr ‘mc 037 rhrsdqr- Sgd chnbdrd g‘r g‘c mhmd
ahrgnor hm hsr ghrsnqx- Ahrgno Ingm Ro‘kchmf rdqudc eqnl 0766 sn
08/7: Ahrgno Dcltmc L- Ctmmd eqnl 08/8 sn 0818: Ahrgno Inrdog
G- K- Rbgk‘ql‘m eqnl 082/ sn 0840: Ahrgno Vhkkh‘l D- Bntrhmr+ C-C-
eqnl 0841 sn 0847: Ahrgno Ingm A‘oshrs Eq‘my+ C-C- eqnl 0848 sn
086/: Ahrgno Dcv‘qc V- N&Qntqjd+ C-C- eqnl 0860 sn 088/: Ahrgno
Ingm I- Lxdqr+ C-C-+ I-B-C- eqnl 088/ sn 1//0: Ahrgno C‘mhdk Q-
Idmjx B-R-B- eqnl 1//1 sn 1/11: ‘mc Ahrgno Knthr Sxkj‘+ vgn adf‘m
ghr sdmtqd ‘r ahrgno hm L‘qbg 1/11 ‘mc rdqudr sn sghr c‘x-
3 8

Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnqx ne


G]mckhmf Bk]hlr ne Bghkc
Rdw ?atrd ax Bkdqhbr
Sgd rsnqx ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd hr
nmd ne bnmshmthsx ne kd‘cdqrgho- Ahrgnor ‘kknvdc sgd oq‘bshbdr
‘mc ‘sshstcdr ne sgdhq oqdcdbdrrnqr sn ‘eedbs sgdhq g‘mckhmf ne
‘atrd b‘rdr+ dudm ‘r enql‘k onkhbhdr ‘mc oq‘bshbdr bg‘mfdc- ?s sgd
shld Ahrgno Dcv‘qc V- N&Qntqjd qdrhfmdc hm 088/+ ghr rtbbdrrnq+
Ahrgno Ingm I- Lxdqr+ v‘r rdquhmf ‘r sgd chnbdrd&r bn‘citsnq
ahrgno ‘mc uhb‘q fdmdq‘k- ?mc chnbdr‘m kd‘cdqr vgn rdqudc
tmcdq Ahrgno Lxdqr bnmshmtdc sn ok‘x oqnlhmdms qnkdr ‘esdq gd
cdo‘qsdc hm 1//0 … l‘mx bnmshmtd hm sgnrd qnkdr snc‘x-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gd rsnqx ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh] qdk]shmf sn bghkc
rdw ]atrd hr nmd ne bnmshmthsx ne kd]cdqrgho- Ahrgnor
]kknvdc sgd oq]bshbdr ]mc ]sshstcdr ne sgdhq oqdcdbdrrnqr sn
]ffldbs sgdhq g]mckhmf ne ]atrd b]rdr’ dudm ]r enql]k onkhbhdr
]mc oq]bshbdr bg]mfdc-

GYmckhmf Bghkc Rdw :atrd BkYhlr


Adenqd Ahrgno Lxdqr Sdmtqd

Ne sgd 32 bkdqhbr chrbknrdc ax sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ ‘r g‘uhmf 30


rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs sgdl+ sgd
chnbdrd bk‘hlr sn g‘ud qdbdhudc ehqrs mnshehb‘shnm ne onrrhakd ‘atrd ax
nmkx mhmd ne sgdl adenqd Ahrgno Lxdqr ‘rrtldc kd‘cdqrgho hm 088/9

XdZp ne Ahrgno Zs Shld


Bkdphb Ehprs Mnshbd ne Ehprs Mnshbd

Adqm‘qc Snl‘rydvrjh 0835 Rbgk‘ql‘m


Ingm Qx‘m 0852 Eq‘my
Ingm Nmcdqjn 0853 Eq‘my
Qnadqs A‘qmdss 0853 Eq‘my
K‘vqdmbd Rbgtl‘bgdq 0855 Eq‘my
Qnm Qnsg 0857 Eq‘my
Qhbg‘qc Rk‘uhrg 0860 N&Qntqjd
Knthr Bnmcnm 0871 N&Qntqjd
Ct‘md KdBkdqbp 0874 N&Qntqjd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd rb‘qbhsx ne ‘kkdf‘shnmr cndr mns qdekdbs rb‘qbhsx ne ‘atrd- Sn
sgd bnmsq‘qx+ chnbdr‘m cnbtldmsr rgnv Ahrgno Inrdog Rbgk‘ql‘m
v‘r ‘v‘qd ne ‘atrhud adg‘uhnq ax E‘sgdq Adqm‘qc Snl‘rydvrjh-
Hm ‘ Edaqt‘qx 0835 kdssdq sn sgd oqhdrs+ sgd ahrgno vqnsd9

Sgdqd hr rvnqm duhcdmbd hm sgd Bg]mbdqx Meehbd sg]s xnt g]ud


qdod]sdckx s]jdm hmcdbdms khadqshdr vhsg fhqkr kdrr sg]m 05 xd]qr
ne ]fd- ?bbnqchmf sn sgd k]v ne sgd Rs]sd sghr hr ] bqhlhm]k needmrd
otmhrg]akd vhsg odmhsdmsh]qx- ?bbnqchmf sn Lnq]k J]v hs hr ]
udqx gdhmntr rhm- ?bbnqchmf sn B]mnm J]v* rhmbd xntq bqhlhm]k
]bsr g]ud adbnld otakhbkx jmnvm* hs hr ] bqhldm fq]ud otakhbtl-

Xds sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd sgd chnbdrd snnj chrbhokhm‘qx ‘bshnm


‘f‘hmrs Snl‘rydvrjh- Hmrsd‘c+ Snl‘rydvrjh rtalhssdc
ghr qdrhfm‘shnm ‘r o‘rsnq sn Ahrgno Eq‘my- Eq‘my fq‘msdc
Snl‘rydvrjh&r qdptdrs+ bk‘hlhmf sg‘s sgd qdrhfm‘shnm v‘r ctd sn
Snl‘rydvrjh&r gd‘ksg oqnakdlr- Eq‘my ‘krn fq‘msdc Snl‘rydvrjh
‘m hmcdehmhsd kd‘ud ne ‘ardmbd eqnl ‘bshud lhmhrsqx-
300
Chnbdr‘m cnbtldmsr qdk‘shmf sn E‘sgdq Ct‘md KdBkdqbp ‘krn
duhcdmbd sgd cnvmok‘xhmf ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ’‘r vdkk
‘r onnq qdbnqcjddohmf( hm sgd xd‘qr oqdbdchmf Ahrgno Lxdqr-
KdBkdqbp+ vgn v‘r hcdmshehdc ‘r g‘uhmf §tmrtars‘msh‘sdc•
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ghl vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm
adf‘m+ v‘r ‘aqtoskx chrbknrdc ‘mc m‘ldc nm sgd chnbdrd&r
rtars‘msh‘sdc khrs hm Mnudladq 1/07+ otqonqsdckx adb‘trd sgd
chnbdrd rtccdmkx tmbnudqdc mdv cnbtldmsr bnmehqlhmf ghl ‘r
‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq- Hm o‘qshbtk‘q+ ‘ 0880 ldln ax I‘ldr B‘loadkk+
sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k+ qdbntmsr ‘m §needmrd• sg‘s nbbtqqdc ‘qntmc 0874
ats hmrhrsr KdBkdqbp hr mnv §eqdd eqnl ghr enqldq cheehbtksx-• Sgd
chnbdrd chc mns oqnuhcd ‘mx bnmsdlonq‘mdntr ehkdr cnbtldmshmf
sgd 0874 hmbhcdms sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr+ ats ‘
1/07 ldlnq‘mctl ax I‘ldr Jqtrd+ sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k+ needqr ‘ edv
cds‘hkr nm vg‘s g‘oodmdc- Sgd onkhbd vdqd hmenqldc sg‘s KdBkdqbp
g‘c sntbgdc sgd fdmhs‘kr ne ‘ rkddohmf 05 xd‘q nkc anx- Sgd oqhdrs
‘mc Lxdqr+ sgdm sgd chnbdrd&r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k+ vdqd b‘kkdc sn sgd
onkhbd rs‘shnm sn l‘jd ‘ qdonqs- Sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd ne ‘mx ‘bshnm
s‘jdm ‘f‘hmrs KdBkdqbp-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd k‘bj ne cnbtldms‘shnm+ hmudrshf‘shnm+ ‘mc chrbhokhm‘qx ‘bshnm
ctqhmf sghr shld hr ‘krn hkktrsq‘sdc sgqntfg cdonrhshnm sdrshlnmx
Ahrgno Lxdqr f‘ud hm ‘ bhuhk oqnbddchmf qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw
‘atrd9

P9 ZC[tqhmf sgd shld sg‘s xnt vnqjdc ” vhsg sgdm Ahrgno


N&Qntqjd+ chc xnt chrbtrr vhsg ghl ‘mx ne sgd oqhdrsr ne sgd
chnbdrd ‘mc ‘mx oqnakdlr odqs‘hmhmf sn rdwt‘k ‘atrd sg‘s gd
v‘r ‘v‘qd ne;

:9 Mn- Ahrgno N&Qntqjd v‘r ‘ udqx oqhu‘sd l‘m ‘mc gd rhlokx


chc mns rg‘qd sg‘s hmenql‘shnm vhsg ld-

P9 Chc xnt dudq ‘rj ghl ” he sgdqd g‘c dudq addm ‘mx oqnakdlr
nq ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ bnlok‘hmsr+ odqs‘hmhmf sn oqhdrsr hm sgd chnbdrd
‘mc rdwt‘k ‘atrd;

:9 ?rjdc ghl chqdbskx+ mn”-


LtqqZx AZidq Aqhcfd snvZqcr sgd Bhsx ne OdnqhZ’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
GYmckhmf Bghkc Rdw :atrd BkYhlr Ctqhmf
Ahrgno Lxdqr Sdmtqd

Ahrgno Lxdqr v‘r nqc‘hmdc ‘ oqhdrs ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ hm


0855- Hm 0866+ gd d‘qmdc ‘ cdfqdd hm b‘mnm k‘v ‘mc v‘r ‘oonhmsdc
uhbd bg‘mbdkknq ‘mc unb‘shnm chqdbsnq ne sgd chnbdrd ax Ahrgno
N&Qntqjd- Hm 0873+ Lxdqr adb‘ld uhb‘q fdmdq‘k+ qdonqshmf chqdbskx
sn sgd ahrgno ‘mc qdronmrhakd enq l‘mx ‘clhmhrsq‘shud s‘rjr+
hmbktchmf sgd g‘mckhmf ne rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- ?esdq rdquhmf ‘r
Ahrgno N&Qntqjd&r cdotsx enq ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx sgqdd xd‘qr+ Lxdqr
v‘r l‘cd bn‘citsnq ahrgno hm 0876- Hm sghr qnkd+ gd ‘rrhrsdc sgd
ahrgno hm sgd ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm ne sgd chnbdrd-

Vgdm Ahrgno Lxdqr snnj nudq rnkd kd‘cdqrgho ne sgd chnbdrd hm


088/+ bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhbr vdqd adfhmmhmf sn
hmbqd‘rd- Sgd bg‘qs adknv khrsr bkdqhbr ‘f‘hmrs vgnl sgd chnbdrd
ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ctqhmf Ahrgno Lxdqr&
kd‘cdqrgho-
302
Bkdphb XdZp ne Ehprs Mnshbd

Dtfdmd J‘md 088/


Lhbg‘dk U‘m ?bjdq 088/
R‘ltdk Otr‘sdqh 0880
Sntrr‘hms Odqqnm 0881
Dcv‘qc Kng‘m 0881
Vhkkh‘l G‘qadqs 0881
Eq‘mbhr Dmfdkr 0881
Vhkkh‘l Hrdql‘mm 0882
Qnadqs Gtfgdr 0882
Fdnqfd Ghk‘mc 0882
Ingm ?mcdqrnm 0882
Mnql‘m Fnncl‘m 0887
V‘ksdq Aqtdmhmf 0888

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
303

BnknmZ , Gdmqx Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

?r sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr adf‘m sn lntms+ Ahrgno Lxdqr qdlnudc rnld


oqhdrsr eqnl lhmhrsqx ats ‘ssdlosdc sn ‘ccqdrr sgdrd b‘rdr
pthdskx ‘mc vhsgnts §rb‘mc‘k-• Hm nsgdq hmrs‘mbdr+ gd otqonqsdckx
k‘bjdc jmnvkdcfd ne sgd ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm- Hm nsgdq b‘rdr+ sgd
ahrgno cnvmok‘xdc ‘atrd- Hm xds nsgdqr+ gd oqnsdbsdc sgd ‘bbtrdc+
lnuhmf chrfq‘bdc oqhdrsr sn mdv ‘rrhfmldmsr nq ‘kknvhmf sgdl sn
qdshqd ‘esdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr rtqe‘bdc-

: BkYhldc KYbi ne Jmnvkdcfd

?r Ahrgno Lxdqr dwok‘hmdc hs hm ghr cdonrhshnm sdrshlnmx+ sgdqd


v‘r §g‘og‘y‘qc• qdbnqcjddohmf vghkd gd v‘r hm bg‘qfd9

Ats nmd ne sgd sghmfr sg]s g]oodmr* ]r H dwok]hmdc* hm


Odnqh] sgd Ahrgno r neehbd ]mc sgd bg]mbdqx ]qd ] aknbj

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
]o]qs- ?mc sgd sqhatm]k v]r hm sgd bg]mbdqx- ?mc rnldnmd*
H cnm s qd]kkx jmnv vgn hs v]r* chrbnudqdc sg]s Lnmrhfmnq
B]loadkk “ rn dudqxsghmf* xnt jmnv* fns ehkdc ] khsskd ahs
g]og]y]qckx-

YA[db]trd ne sgd* odqg]or rkhorgnc ehkhmf rxrsdl sg]s vd


g]c adsvddm sgd svn cheedqdms athkchmfr ne sgd neehbd ne
sgd Ahrgno* sgdqd l]x g]ud addm sghmfr sg]s fns ax ld-

?mc ]f]hm* H tmcdqrbnqd sgd jhmc ne knnrd rxrsdl sg]s


vd g]c vhsg sgd svn cheedqdms athkchmfr hm Odnqh]- ?mc
hs bntkc ad rnldshldr svn vddjr ne bnohdr sg]s H vntkc
fds vgdm sgdx lnudc sgdl eqnl athkchmf sn athkchmf ]mc
rnldshldr H chcm s g]ud shld sn qd]c sgdl ]kk-

?mc vgdm ‘rjdc vgdsgdq qdonqsr vdqd l‘cd sn k‘v dmenqbdldms


‘ants onrrhakd bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax chnbdrd bkdqhbr+ Lxdqr cdedqqdc
sn sghr svn,athkchmf rxrsdl9 §?mc udqx nesdm H vntkc rhlokx 304
cdkdf‘sd nq oqdrtld sg‘s fl sg‘s hs v‘r adhmf g‘mckdc ax ‘ odqrnm
hm Zsgd nsgdq[ neehbd-• Lxdqr ‘ood‘qdc sn trd sghr svn,athkchmf
qdbnqcjddohmf rxrsdl sn hlokx sg‘s gd k‘bjdc jmnvkdcfd ne
‘kkdfdc ‘atrd9

P9 Tmcdq b‘mnm k‘v xnt&qd ‘v‘qd sg‘s he sgdqd hr ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm


ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax ‘ oqhdrs+ sgd Ahrgno hr qdpthqdc sn bnmctbs ‘m
hmudrshf‘shnm+ bnqqdbs;

:9 He gd jmnvr ‘ants hs-

P9 ?mc sgd nmkx v‘x xnt bntkc qd‘kkx jmnv vgdsgdq Zbdqs‘hm
adg‘uhnq v‘r bqhlhm‘k[ v‘r sn hmudrshf‘sd hs;

:9 He xnt jmdv ‘ants hs-

Vgdm ‘rjdc vghbg ‘bbtrdc bkdqhbr gd v‘r ‘v‘qd ne ctqhmf ghr


sdmtqd+ Ahrgno Lxdqr sdrshehdc sg‘s sgdqd vdqd §‘s kd‘rs ehud+•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘akd sn m‘ld Eq‘mbhr Dmfdkr+ Vhkkh‘l G‘qadqs+ Ingm ?mcdqrnm+
Mnql‘m Fnncl‘m+ ‘mc Knthr Bnmcnm- Ats ‘r hkktrsq‘sdc hm sgd
bg‘qs ‘anud+ sgd chnbdrd cnbtldmsr qdud‘k hsr jmnvkdcfd ne
sghqsddm oqhdrsr ‘bbtrdc ctqhmf Lxdqr& sdmtqd ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf
bghkcqdm-

EYhktqd sn Chrbhokhmd Oqhdrsr’ Oqnsdbshnm


ne :bbtrdc’ Cdrhqd sn :unhc Otakhbhsx

Chnbdr‘m cnbtldmsr ‘mc Ahrgno Lxdqr& sdrshlnmx ‘krn duhcdmbd


sgd rsdor gd snnj sn oqnsdbs bkdqfx vgn g‘c addm ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd-

P9 Chc xnt ‘s ‘mx shld dudq l‘jd sgd hmenql‘shnm sg‘s xnt fns
bnmbdqmhmf sgd hmudrshf‘shnm cnmd ax xntq neehbh‘kr ‘u‘hk‘akd
sn sgd otakhb ax kdsshmf sgdl jmnv sg‘s oqhdrsr vdqd adhmf
qdlnudc adb‘trd ne bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr;
305
:9 Mn- Sg‘s v‘r mns sgd oq‘bshbd ‘s sgd shld-

P9 Vgx mns;

:9 Hs itrs v‘rm&s sgd oq‘bshbd- Hs g‘r mnv adbnld sgd oq‘bshbd ats
hs v‘rm&s sgdm-

P9 Chc fl chc fl v‘r sgdqd rnldsghmf sgdm hm sdqlr ne oq‘bshbd hm


sgd b‘mnm k‘v ‘mc sgd qdpthqdldms sn ‘unhc rb‘mc‘k sg‘s jhmc
ne nudqqncd nq hmektdmbdc sgd oq‘bshbd a‘bj sgdm;

:9 H sghmj sg‘s sgdqd v‘r ‘ fqd‘s rdmrhshuhsx sn b‘qhmf enq


uhbshlr ats ‘krn sn sgd qdots‘shnm ne oqhdrsr- He ‘ oqhdrs knrdr ghr
qdots‘shnm+ gd&r cnmd-

Hm rnld hmrs‘mbdr+ Lxdqr rhlokx ‘rrhfmdc sgd ‘bbtrdc oqhdrs sn ‘


mdv o‘qhrg- Hm nsgdqr+ sgd ahrgno qdhmrs‘sdc oqdc‘snq oqhdrsr hm sgdhq
nkc o‘qhrgdr- Vgdm sgd lnsgdq ne nmd rtquhunq kd‘qmdc sgd ahrgno

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
306

Bhsx GZkk Zr rddm eqnl sgd Bhuhb Bdmsdq , OdnqhZ’ Hkkhmnhr

v‘r ok‘mmhmf sn qdhmrs‘sd E‘sgdq Eq‘mbhr Dmfdkr+ vgn ‘bjmnvkdcfdc


lnkdrshmf gdq rnm hm sgd 087/r+ rgd b‘kkdc sgd chnbdrd sn oqnsdrs- §H
chcm&s qd‘khyd sgdx vntkc ad rn tords+• sgd ahrgno dwok‘hmdc-

Dudm enq sgd vnqrs needmcdqr+ Ahrgno Lxdqr gdkc nodm sgd
onrrhahkhsx sgdx lhfgs nmd c‘x ad ots a‘bj hmsn lhmhrsqx- Gd snkc
E‘sgdq Fdnqfd Ghk‘mc gd v‘r mns sn otakhbkx etmbshnm ‘r ‘ oqhdrs
§tmshk rtbg ‘ shld ‘r xnt g‘ud bnlokdsdc ‘ sgdq‘ox oqnfq‘l vghbg
hr itcfdc ‘cdpt‘sd ax• sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k- Vgdm sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq
bkdqhb E‘sgdq R‘ltdk Otr‘sdqh v‘r ‘qqdrsdc+ bg‘qfdc+ ‘mc rdmsdmbdc
sn oqhrnm hm 0880 enq ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc+ Lxdqr ‘kknvdc ghl sn qds‘hm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ghr e‘btkshdr ‘r ‘ oqhdrs hm sgd chnbdrd tmshk 0882- Dudm sgntfg
gd v‘r tkshl‘sdkx enqbdc sn vhsgcq‘v sgdl+ sgd ahrgno hmrhrsdc
sgdqd v‘r ‘ §onrrhahkhsx• gd lhfgs ad vhkkhmf sn qdrsnqd Otr‘sdqh&r
e‘btkshdr §hm sgd xd‘qr ‘gd‘c-•

?s shldr+ Lxdqr dudm rgnvdqdc oq‘hrd nm oqhdrsr vgn g‘c addm


‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Gd vqnsd sn Ghk‘mc9 §H v‘ms sn sg‘mj
xnt enq xntq fdmdqntr ‘mc ehmd oqhdrskx rdquhbd hm sgd Chnbdrd ne
Odnqh‘- Khsdq‘kkx sgntr‘mcr ne odnokd rg‘qd sghr fq‘shstcd+ ‘mc+
H ‘l rtqd+ needq sgdhq oq‘xdqr ‘mc adrs vhrgdr sn xnt-• ?mc sn
E‘sgdq Qnadqs Gtfgdr+ ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq+ sgd ahrgno
vqnsd9 §H vntkc khjd sn s‘jd sghr noonqstmhsx sn sg‘mj xnt enq xntq
fdmdqntr ‘mc deedbshud lhmhrsqx hm sgd chnbdrd sgdrd l‘mx xd‘qr-
Ats lnrs ne ‘kk+ H vntkc khjd sn sg‘mj xnt enq xntq l‘mx xd‘qr ne
kd‘cdqrgho ‘r O‘rsnq ne Rs- O‘sqhbj&r O‘qhrg hm V‘rghmfsnm-•

LhrsqdYsldms ne Rtquhunqr
307
Ahrgno Lxdqr& oq‘bshbdr adkhd ghr ‘rrdqshnm sg‘s §sgdqd v‘r
‘ fqd‘s rdmrhshuhsx sn b‘qhmf enq uhbshlr• hm sgd Chnbdrd ne

; bk]hldc k]bj ne jmnvkdcfd’ tmbkd]q hmudrshf]shnmr’


oqnsdbshnm ne sgd ]bbtrdc’ ]mc lhrchqdbshnm ne
rtquhunqr vdqd ]kk o]qs ne Ahrgno Lxdqr dq]- Vgdm gd
kdes Odnqh] hm Nbsnadq 1..0 sn adbnld ;qbgahrgno ne
Mdv]qj’ sgd oqnakdlr gd nudqr]v qdl]hmdc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Odnqh‘- Sgd bk‘hldc k‘bj ne jmnvkdcfd+ sgd
e‘hktqd sn ‘bjmnvkdcfd bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc
oqhdrsr+ ‘mc sgd deenqsr s‘jdm sn oqnsdbs sgd
qdots‘shnm ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr ‘qd
d‘bg dmntfg sn l‘jd ‘ rtquhunq&r deenqsr sn
gd‘k lnqd cheehbtks- Ats adxnmc sghr+ chnbdr‘m
cnbtldmsr ‘mc rtquhunq dwodqhdmbdr rg‘qdc
vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr
qdud‘k gnv sgd chnbdrd qdronmcdc sn sgnrd
vgn b‘ld enqv‘qc vhsg bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ctqhmf Ahrgno Lxdqr& sdmtqd-

Vgdm ‘ rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc sn qdonqs


‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Dcv‘qc Kng‘m hm 0881+ sgd
chnbdrd qdronmcdc vhsg ‘ chrlhrrhud kdssdq9
§E‘sgdq Kng‘m hr mnv 67 xd‘qr ne ‘fd- Gd hr
qdshqdc ‘mc khudr pthdskx hm ‘m ‘o‘qsldms
‘ss‘bgdc sn ‘ qdshqdldms gnld- E‘sgdq g‘r
g‘c ‘ rdudqd gd‘qs ‘ss‘bj ‘mc g‘r g‘c o‘qs ne
308
‘ enns qdlnudc- Gd v‘kjr vhsg sgd gdko ne ‘
” b‘md- H sghmj hs hr r‘ed sn r‘x sg‘s gd hr mnv
hm ‘ onrhshnm hm vghbg gd b‘m cn rnld fnnc
‘mc mn g‘ql-• Hm ‘mnsgdq b‘rd+ sgd chnbdrd
otakhbkx cnvmok‘xdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs
Lnmrhfmnq Mnql‘m Fnncl‘m- Vgdm lnqd
sg‘m ‘ cnydm rtquhunqr ne Fnncl‘m&r ‘atrd
b‘ld enqv‘qc hm 0887+ sgd chnbdrd&r qdronmrd+
‘bbnqchmf sn nmd ne sgdl+ v‘r sn o‘hms
Fnncl‘m ‘r sgd uhbshl- Adb‘trd nmd rtquhunq
v‘r rshkk ‘ bghkc+ sgd Knf‘m Bntmsx rs‘sd&r
‘ssnqmdx bnmrhcdqdc bg‘qfhmf Fnncl‘m
ats tkshl‘sdkx cdbkhmdc sn cn rn- Sgd
chnbdrd qdronmcdc ax cq‘eshmf ‘ bdkdaq‘snqx
oqdrr qdkd‘rd hm vghbg hs qd‘rrdqsdc sg‘s hs
§rsd‘ce‘rskx adkhdudc hm Lrfq- Fnncl‘m&r
hmmnbdmbd-• Sgd oqdrr qdkd‘rd ‘krn g‘c ‘
ldrr‘fd enq sgd rtquhunqr9 §Sgd Odnqh‘

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd hr bnmehcdms sgd hrrtd vhkk mnv ad ots sn qdrs+ ‘mc sgnrd
hmunkudc vhkk fds nm vhsg sgdhq khudr-•

? bk‘hldc k‘bj ne jmnvkdcfd+ tmbkd‘q hmudrshf‘shnmr+ oqnsdbshnm


ne sgd ‘bbtrdc+ ‘mc lhrchqdbshnm ne rtquhunqr vdqd ‘kk o‘qs ne
Ahrgno Lxdqr& dq‘- Vgdm gd kdes Odnqh‘ hm Nbsnadq 1//0 sn adbnld
?qbgahrgno ne Mdv‘qj+ sgd oqnakdlr gd nudqr‘v qdl‘hmdc-

31

Phookdr nm sgd Hkkhmnhr Phudq , LZrnm Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

GYmckhmf Bghkc Rdw :atrd BkYhlr


:esdq Ahrgno Lxdqr Sdmtqd

Ahrgno C‘mhdk Idmjx adb‘ld sgd dhfgsg ahrgno ne sgd Chnbdrd ne


Odnqh‘ hm 1//1- Gd g‘c mn oqhnq dwodqhdmbd hm sgd chnbdrd+ ‘mc
ghr ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm qdkhdc gd‘uhkx nm l‘hms‘hmhmf ‘mc dkdu‘shmf
dwhrshmf odqrnmmdk- Gd m‘ldc Lnmrhfmnq Rsdudm Qngker+ vgn
rdqudc tmcdq Ahrgno Lxdqr+ ‘r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k+ bg‘mbdkknq+
‘mc lncdq‘snq ne sgd btqh‘- Vhsg ‘m ‘cchshnm‘k mnc snv‘qc
bnmshmthsx+ sgd chnbdrd&r ntsrhcd bntmrdk+ O‘sqhbh‘ Fharnm+ kdes
oqhu‘sd oq‘bshbd sn vnqj chqdbskx enq sgd chnbdrd- Rgd adb‘ld

FZkdmZ uhbd bg‘mbdkknq ‘mc k‘sdq sgd chnbdrd&r ehqrs k‘x bg‘mbdkknq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qngker ‘mc Fharnm g‘c rhfmhehb‘ms hmunkudldms hm qdronmchmf
sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs chnbdr‘m bkdqhbr ctqhmf
ansg Ahrgno Lxdqr& ‘mc Ahrgno Idmjx&r sdmtqdr- Sgqntfg sgdl+
rnld ne Ahrgno Lxdqr& ldsgncr bnmshmtdc tmcdq Ahrgno Idmjx&r
kd‘cdqrgho+ dudm ‘r sgd bgtqbg ‘r ‘ vgnkd v‘r dmsdqhmf ‘ mdv dq‘
vhsg sgd ‘cudms ne sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq-

Ahrgno Idmjx snnj nudq ldqd lnmsgr adenqd sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq
v‘r qdkd‘rdc hm 1//1- Hm ‘mshbho‘shnm ne sghr rd‘ bg‘mfd+ Ahrgno
Idmjx drs‘akhrgdc ‘ chnbdr‘m qduhdv bnllhrrhnm vhsg sghqsddm
ldladqr bg‘qfdc vhsg hmudrshf‘shmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-
Gd sgdm ‘mmntmbdc sg‘s+ ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne sghr qduhdv+ gd g‘c ‘rjdc
rdudm chnbdr‘m bkdqhbr sn rsdo cnvm eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx a‘rdc
nm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg bghkcqdm9 E‘sgdqr Dcv‘qc Atrg+ Ingm
?mcdqrnm+ Qnadqs Bqd‘fdq+ V‘ksdq Aqtdmhmf+ Qhbg‘qc Rk‘uhrg+
Mnql‘m Fnncl‘m+ ‘mc Fqdfnqx Oktmjdss- C‘xr k‘sdq+ E‘sgdq
Lhbg‘dk U‘m ?bjdq snn v‘r qdlnudc-

Ahrgno Idmjx&r otakhb ‘mmntmbdldmsr qdoqdrdmsdc ‘ ankc rsdo


310
snv‘qc ‘bbntmshmf enq bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax chnbdrd bkdqhbr- Sgdx
‘krn qdoqdrdmsdc ‘ rsdo ‘v‘x eqnl sgd §jddo hs pthds• ‘ooqn‘bg
dloknxdc ax ghr oqdcdbdrrnqr- Ats sgd ahrgno&r deenqsr sn bkd‘m
to sgd dqqnqr ne ghr oqdcdbdrrnqr vdqd mns vhsgnts hmbhcdms-
Enq dw‘lokd+ hm Mnudladq 1/07 sgd chnbdrd ‘mmntmbdc hs v‘r
chrbknrhmf sgqdd ‘cchshnm‘k bkdqhbr ‘r rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw
‘atrdqr9 E‘sgdqr Fdnqfd Ghk‘mc+ Ingm Nmcdqjn+ ‘mc Ct‘md
KdBkdqbp- Sgd chnbdrd g‘c qdbdhudc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs sgdrd oqhdrsr
adenqd Ahrgno Idmjx&r sdmtqd+ ats rnldgnv sghr hmenql‘shnm edkk
sgqntfg sgd bq‘bjr ctqhmf sgd qduhdv sgd ahrgno nqcdqdc a‘bj hm
1//1- ?oo‘qdmskx+ mns tmshk oqnlosdc ax sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘snqr sn cn rn+ chc sgd chnbdrd rd‘qbg ehkdr l‘hms‘hmdc ax hsr
uhb‘qr fdmdq‘k enq bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ dudm sgntfg uhb‘qr
fdmdq‘k vntkc g‘ud addm bknrdkx hmunkudc hm g‘mckhmf rtbg bk‘hlr-

Enq nsgdq oqhdrsr+ sgd chnbdrd hmdwokhb‘akx e‘hkdc sn ‘bjmnvkdcfd


bqdchakd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs sgdl- Enq dw‘lokd+ E‘sgdq R‘ltdk
Otr‘sdqh v‘r mns hcdmshehdc ‘r g‘uhmf addm ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd+ dudm sgntfg gd v‘r bqhlhm‘kkx bnmuhbsdc ne g‘uhmf cnmd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rn- E‘sgdq Sntrr‘hms Odqqnm okd‘cdc fthksx
sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc ‘mc rdqudc sgqdd
xd‘qr hm oqhrnm+ ats sgd chnbdrd cdrbqhadc sgd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ghl ‘r §tmrtars‘msh‘sdc-•
Sg‘s&r sgd r‘ld sdql sgd chnbdrd trdc sn
chrlhrr ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs E‘sgdq Dtfdmd
J‘md+ vgn ‘clhssdc sn nq‘k rdwt‘k bnms‘bs
vhsg ‘ bghkc hm sgd a‘bj rd‘s ne ghr b‘q- ?esdq
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm adf‘m+
sgd chnbdrd ehm‘kkx ‘ccdc sgdrd ‘mc nsgdq
oqhdrsr sn hsr otakhb khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

KdYcdqrgho hm sgd Chnbdrd


ne OdnqhY SncYx

Ahrgno Idmjx qdshqdc ‘r Ahrgno ne sgd Chnbdrd


ne Odnqh‘ hm d‘qkx L‘qbg 1/11- Ctqhmf
ghr sdmtqd+ Idmjx snnj ‘ mtladq ne rsdor 311
enqv‘qc hm ‘bjmnvkdcfhmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax
B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr- Lnrs mns‘akx+ Idmjx otakhbkx
qdlnudc ‘ mtladq ne bkdqhbr eqnl lhmhrsqx
‘esdq sgdx g‘c addm bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd- ?cchshnm‘kkx+ gd ‘ssdlosdc
Eqdmbg BZmxnm Zs RsZqudc Pnbi , KZRZkkd Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

sn bnqqdbs sgd lhrrsdor ne ghr oqdcdbdrrnqr+


otakhbkx ‘bjmnvkdcfhmf bkdqhbr vhsg bqdchakd
‘kkdf‘shnmr qdbdhudc adenqd gd adb‘ld ahrgno-
Gd drs‘akhrgdc ‘ qduhdv bnllhrrhnm sn ‘cuhrd
ghl nm rdwt‘k ‘atrd b‘rdr+ ‘mc bqd‘sdc sgd
uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq onrhshnm sn
chqdbskx hmsdqe‘bd vhsg rtquhunqr-

Idmjx v‘r mns ‘akd sn dmshqdkx chrs‘mbd


sgd chnbdrd eqnl o‘rs ‘clhmhrsq‘shnmr+
hmbktchmf hsr tmbkd‘q qdbnqcjddohmf ‘mc
hm‘cdpt‘sd hmudrshf‘shnmr- Sgd chnbdrd chc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gd chnbdrd chc mns otakhbkx khrs bkdqhbr vgn
vdqd rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw ]atrdqr nq
]bjmnvkdcfd bqdchakx ]bbtrdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq
dwsdqm oqhdrsr tmshk ]esdq sgd ;ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k r
hmudrshf]shnm adf]m-

mns otakhbkx khrs bkdqhbr vgn vdqd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr
nq ‘bjmnvkdcfd bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq dwsdqm oqhdrsr
tmshk ‘esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm adf‘m- Khjdvhrd+ 312
sgd chnbdrd l‘cd vqhssdm qdonqsr ne ‘ rhfmhehb‘ms mtladq ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhbr sn knb‘k rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdxr nmkx
‘esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm adf‘m- Ehm‘kkx+ a‘rdc
nm bdqs‘hm rtquhunq ‘bbntmsr+ sgd chnbdrd&r sqd‘sldms ne rtquhunqr
tmcdq Ahrgno Idmjx v‘r kdrr sg‘m dwdlok‘qx-

Bnmbktrhnm

Ahrgno Knthr Sxkj‘ adb‘ld sgd mhmsg ahrgno enq sgd Chnbdrd ne
Odnqh‘ hm L‘qbg 1/11- Khjd Idmjx+ Sxkj‘ g‘c mn oqhnq bnmmdbshnm
sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ anqm hm sgd Bghb‘fn rtatqar ‘mc
rodmchmf sgd l‘inqhsx ne ghr b‘qddq vnqjhmf hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd
ne Bghb‘fn- Nmkx shld vhkk sdkk he Ahrgno Sxkj‘ vhkk bnmshmtd sn
otrg sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ enqv‘qc hm g‘mckhmf b‘rdr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
M]qq]shudr Pdf]qchmf Odnqh]
Bkdqhbr Rtars]msh]sdc ?r
Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr dwokhbhs m‘pp‘shud ‘bbntmsr ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr vghkd lhmhrsdphmf
hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Ndnph‘- Ugdpd sgd m‘pp‘shud v‘r vphssdm hm
bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg ‘ rtpuhunp) ‘mc a‘rdc tonm sgdhp dwodphdmbd)
hs hr otakhrgdc vhsg sgd rtpuhunp&r dwopdrr odplhrrhnm- Hm sgnrd
hmrs‘mbdr) tmkdrr nsgdpvhrd mnsdc) ordtcnmxlr ‘pd trdc sn
opnsdbs rtpuhunp hcdmshshdr- Pdrntpbdr enp rtpuhunpr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd b‘m ad entmc ‘s yPdrntpbdr– nm o‘fd 578 ne sghr pdonps-

INGM B- :MCDQRNM

Vgdm sgd k‘vm ‘s R‘hms Dcv‘qc hm Bghkkhbnsgd mddcdc sn ad 313


lnvdc+ E‘sgdq Ingm ?mcdqrnm jmdv itrs vgnl sn ‘rj…sgd ‘ks‘q
rdqudqr- Ats enq ‘s kd‘rs svn xntmf bghkcqdm+ ‘m hmmnbdms qdptdrs
sn cn x‘qc vnqj stqmdc hmsn rkddonudqr ‘s sgd qdbsnqx…‘mc sgnrd
rkddonudqr stqmdc hmsn qdod‘sdc rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne ‘
oqdc‘snq oqhdrs- Sgdrd rtquhunqr ronjd sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘snqr ‘ants sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr…‘mc sgdhq chr‘oonhmsldms
vhsg sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘&r qdronmrdr- Ansg ldm b‘qqx sgd
ldlnqhdr ne ?mcdqrnm&r ‘atrd vhsg sgdl sn sghr c‘x-

§?c‘l• v‘r 7 xd‘qr nkc vgdm ghr e‘lhkx lnudc sn Bghkkhbnsgd hm


sgd k‘sd 086/r- Gd dmqnkkdc hm sgd sghqc fq‘cd ‘s R‘hms Dcv‘qc+
vgdqd ?mcdqrnm v‘r o‘rsnq- Sg‘s&r vgdm gd adf‘m rodmchmf
dudmhmfr ‘s sgd qdbsnqx- Vghkd ?c‘l rkdos+ ?mcdqrnm vntkc
rmd‘j hm ‘mc qta sgd bghkc&r odmhr nudq ghr bknsgdr- ?c‘l adf‘m
lnvhmf sgd k‘vm ‘s R‘hms Dcv‘qc…‘mc ‘krn ‘s ?mcdqrnm&r
oqnodqsx vdrs ne snvm+ vgdqd sgd oqhdrs&r lnsgdq khudc- Ats ‘r sgd
vnqj oqnfqdrrdc+ rn chc sgd ‘atrd- Nm nudqmhfgsr+ ‘s sgd qdbsnqx
‘mc mnv ‘s ghr lnsgdq&r gnld snn+ ?mcdqrnm vntkc dmsdq ?c‘l&r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
qnnl+ qd‘bg hmsn ghr o‘msr+ ‘mc enmckd ghl- Dudmst‘kkx+ ?mcdqrnm
vntkc rsqho etkkx m‘jdc ‘mc l‘rstqa‘sd vghkd kxhmf mdws sn
?c‘l hm ghr adc- Sgd ‘atrd vdms nm enq sgqdd nq entq xd‘qr:
?c‘l drshl‘sdr ?mcdqrnm ‘atrdc ghl 2/ sn 34 shldr- Gd adkhdudr
hs rsnoodc nmkx adb‘trd gd v‘r fdsshmf nkcdq-

Sgd chnbdrd snkc ?c]l hs jmdv ?mcdqrnm


g]c ]atrdc xntmf anxr khjd ghl”]mc hs
rtffdrsdc gd enqfhud sgd oqdc]snq oqhdrs-

?c‘l rshkk eddkr sgd deedbsr ne ?mcdqrnm&r ‘atrd- §Gd&r ldrrdc to


lx khed+• ?c‘l dwok‘hmr- §Sghr sqtkx qthmdc ‘ xntmf jhc&r lhmc-
?mc hs chcm&s itrs qthm lx bghkcgnnc- Hs ‘krn qthmdc lx l‘mgnnc
‘r H fns nkcdq-• ?c‘l stqmdc sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ enq gdko- §H
rs‘qsdc cqhmjhmf ‘ kns+ ‘mc H sghmj lx dlnshnmr vdqd fdsshmf sn
314
ld adb‘trd H g‘c cnmd sghr enq rn knmf- H b‘kkdc sgd chnbdrd sn kds
hs ‘kk nts-• Sgd chnbdrd snkc ?c‘l hs jmdv ?mcdqrnm g‘c ‘atrdc
xntmf anxr khjd ghl…‘mc hs rtffdrsdc gd enqfhud sgd oqdc‘snq
oqhdrs- §Vgdm H gd‘qc sg‘s+ H v‘r jhmc ne ctlaentmcdc+• ?c‘l
r‘xr- Dudm snc‘x+ sgd ldlnqhdr jddo ghl eqnl fnhmf a‘bj sn sgd
snvm vgdqd gd fqdv to- §H jdos hs ansskdc to+• gd dwok‘hmr- §H v‘r
lnqd ‘rg‘ldc ‘mc dla‘qq‘rrdc- Sg‘s&r vgx H cnm&s fn a‘bj sn
Bghkkhbnsgd ‘mxlnqd- H eddk khjd sgdhq dxdr ‘qd knnjhmf ‘s ld-•

zSghr sqtkx qthmdc ] xntmf jhc r lhmc- ?mc hs


chcm s itrs qthm lx bghkcgnnc- Hs ]krn qthmdc
lx l]mgnnc ]r H fns nkcdq-fi

§O‘tk• lnudc sn Bghkkhbnsgd hm 0867 ‘esdq ghr o‘qdmsr chunqbdc-


Khjd ?c‘l+ gd adb‘ld ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘s R‘hms Dcv‘qc…‘mc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?mcdqrnm ‘krn ‘rjdc O‘tk sn lnv sgd o‘qhrg&r k‘vm ‘mc+ k‘sdq+
sn rodmc rnld shld vhsg ?mcdqrnm&r lnsgdq nm sgd vddjdmcr
sn l‘jd rnld dwsq‘ lnmdx- ?f‘hm+ sghr kdc sn rkddonudqr- O‘tk
‘kv‘xr rkdos nm sgd bntbg: vghkd gd rkdos+ ?mcdqrnm vntkc
dmsdq sgd qnnl+ rshbj ghr g‘mc cnvm O‘tk&r o‘msr+ ‘mc rs‘qs
l‘rstqa‘shmf ghl- Sgd ‘atrd vdms nm khjd sg‘s enq svn nq sgqdd
xd‘qr- Ehm‘kkx+ nmd mhfgs ‘s sgd qdbsnqx+ O‘tk q‘m nts sgd eqnms
cnnq ‘esdq ?mcdqrnm sqhdc sn ‘atrd ghl ‘f‘hm- Gd cdbhcdc sn lnud
a‘bj sn Pthmbx+ vgdqd ghr e‘sgdq rshkk khudc+ sn fds ‘v‘x eqnl
?mcdqrnm- ?ants ‘ xd‘q k‘sdq+ ?mcdqrnm sq‘udkdc sn Pthmbx enq
sgd vddjdmc vhsg svn nsgdq anxr- O‘tk lds to vhsg sgdl aqhdekx-
§H sghmj gd v‘r bgdbjhmf to nm ld sn rdd he H g‘c snkc ‘mxnmd nq
vntkc r‘x ‘mxsghmf+• O‘tk qdb‘kkr- §Gd&c ‘rj+ ]Gnv ‘qd xnt; ?qd
xnt ‘kqhfgs; G‘ud xnt s‘kjdc sn ‘mxnmd ‘ants sgd rstee vd s‘kjdc
‘ants adenqd;&• O‘tk snkc sgd oqhdrs gd g‘cm&s- §Vgn&r fnhmf sn
adkhdud ld;• gd r‘hc-

315
z?mcdqrnm v]r ] qdod]s needmcdq: H v]r
b]kkdc ] kh]q- Vgdm xnt fds snkc sg]s) xnt
a]rhb]kkx fhud to- He sgd ahrgno vnm s
adkhdud ld) vgn vhkk;fi

Hm 0882+ O‘tk chrbknrdc sgd ‘atrd sn ghr bntmrdknq+ vgn qdonqsdc hs


sn sgd chnbdrd- Sghr kdc sn ‘ ognmd b‘kk adsvddm O‘tk ‘mc Ahrgno
Ingm Lxdqr- §H v‘r snkc sgd vgnkd shld nm sg‘s ognmd b‘kk sg‘s H
v‘r kxhmf+ sg‘s ?mcdqrnm vntkc mdudq cn sg‘s+ sg‘s gd cdmhdc hs-
Ats H b‘ld sn ehmc nts gd v‘r cnhmf hs sn nmd ne lx adrs eqhdmcr+•
O‘tk qdldladqr- §?mcdqrnm v‘r ‘ qdod‘s needmcdq: H v‘r b‘kkdc ‘
kh‘q- Vgdm xnt fds snkc sg‘s+ xnt a‘rhb‘kkx fhud to- He sgd ahrgno
vnm&s adkhdud ld+ vgn vhkk;•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
? Odnqh‘ ahrgno dudmst‘kkx chc ‘bjmnvkdcfd sg‘s O‘tk g‘c addm
‘atrdc ax ?mcdqrnm…ats mns Ahrgno Lxdqr- Hm ‘ 1//1 kdssdq+
Ahrgno C‘mhdk Idmjx vqnsd sn O‘tk&r lnsgdq9

Ehqrs ne ]kk* ]kknv ld sn ]onknfhyd enq sgd ]atrd xntq rnm


YO]tk[ dwodqhdmbdc eqnl Ingm ?mcdqrnm- Sgdqd hr mn v]x
H bntkc dudq ]cdpt]sdkx dwoqdrr lx cddo rnqqnv ]mc
fqd]s rg]ld sg]s gd nq ]mxancx dkrd v]r dudq uhbshlhydc
ax ] oqhdrs-

Hm ‘m ‘oo‘qdms ‘ssdlos sn itrshex sgd cdk‘x hm ‘bjmnvkdcfhmf


?mcdqrnm&r ‘atrd ne O‘tk+ Ahrgno Idmjx o‘hmsdc ?mcdqrnm ‘r
‘ l‘rsdq ne cdbdoshnm9 §?r xnt g‘ud odqrnm‘kkx dwodqhdmbdc+
‘ odqodsq‘snq hr nesdm ghfgkx rjhkkdc hm ghchmf ghr bqhldr ‘mc
bkdudqkx l‘mhotk‘shmf ansg ghr eqhdmcr ‘mc ghr bnkkd‘ftdr-• Hm
Nbsnadq 1/07+ ‘esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm adf‘m+
sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ qdonqsdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ?mcdqrnm
ax O‘tk+ ?c‘l+ ‘mc nsgdq rtquhunqr sn sgd knb‘k rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx…
316
lnqd sg‘m 05 xd‘qr ‘esdq Ahrgno Idmjx&r kdssdq sn O‘tk&r lnsgdq-

O‘tk v‘msr sn l‘jd rtqd mn nmd dkrd dwodqhdmbdr vg‘s gd chc- §H


rtqd cnm&s v‘ms ‘mxnmd sn g‘ud sn fn sgqntfg sg‘s+ sn g‘ud ‘kk xntq
adkhder ‘mc dudqxsghmf xnt&ud addm snkc hm xntq khed sn ad ektrgdc
cnvm sgd cq‘hm-• Gd vhkk mdudq enqfds ghr 0882 ognmd b‘kk vhsg
Ahrgno Lxdqr9 §Sgdqd v‘r ‘ c‘mfdqntr l‘m v‘kjhmf ‘lnmf sgdl-
?mc sgd chnbdrd chcm&s cn ‘ c‘mf sghmf ‘ants hs- Sgdx oqnsdbsdc ghl-•

MNQL:M C- FNNCL:M

Sgd shskd ne §lnmrhfmnq• hr qdrdqudc enq bkdqfx vgn g‘ud


chrshmfthrgdc sgdlrdkudr ax dwbdoshnm‘k rdquhbd sn sgd bgtqbg- Sgd
shskd hr adrsnvdc chqdbskx ax sgd onod tonm qdbnlldmc‘shnm ax
sgd oqhdrs&r chnbdr‘m ahrgno- Rn Lnmrhfmnq Mnql‘m Fnncl‘m v‘r
rhmfkdc nts ‘r dwbdoshnm‘k+ mns itrs ax ghr nvm ahrgno+ ats ‘krn ax
sgd rd‘s ne sgd bgtqbg hm Qnld- ?mc ‘bbnqchmf sn §I‘bna•…vgn v‘r
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ax Fnncl‘m ‘r ‘ bghkc…sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘&r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘bshnmr hm sgd ‘esdql‘sg ne ghr ‘kkdf‘shnmr cdlnmrsq‘sd itrs gnv e‘q
hs v‘r vhkkhmf sn fn sn oqnsdbs sgd qdots‘shnm ne nmd ne hsr e‘unqdc
rgdogdqcr…‘s sgd dwodmrd ne sgd xntmfdrs ldladqr ne sgd eknbj-

I‘bna rg‘qdr ghr dwodqhdmbd hm ‘ l‘ssdq,ne,e‘bs v‘x adb‘trd+ gd


r‘xr+ gd v‘rm&s sgd nmkx nmd Fnncl‘m ‘atrdc- I‘bna v‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q
rdqudq ‘s Gnkx E‘lhkx hm Khmbnkm- Fnncl‘m vntkc ‘ooqn‘bg ghl
eqnl adghmc+ oqdrr ghl to ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bntmsdq nq rhmj+ ‘mc enmckd
ghl- Rnldshldr Fnncl‘m vntkc dudm rshbj lnmdx cnvm I‘bna&r
eqnms o‘msr onbjds ‘r ‘m dwbtrd sn sntbg ghr fdmhs‘kr- Sgd ‘atrd
nbbtqqdc vgdm I‘bna v‘r hm rhwsg+ rdudmsg+ ‘mc dhfgsg fq‘cd: hs
rsnoodc ‘qntmc 0872-

Hm sgd k‘sd 088/r+ I‘bna snkc ghr e‘lhkx gd g‘c addm ‘atrdc ax
Fnncl‘m- Gd ‘krn b‘ld enqv‘qc sn sgd chnbdrd- §Hmhsh‘kkx+ H v‘r
hm sgd lhmcrds ne+ cnm&s otqrtd sghr+ H cnm&s v‘ms ‘mxnmd sn jmnv+
sghr hr ‘ rl‘kk snvm+• I‘bna dwok‘hmr- Ghr ‘sshstcd bg‘mfdc ‘esdq gd
r‘s cnvm vhsg chnbdr‘m qdoqdrdms‘shudr ‘mc sgdhq k‘vxdqr-
317

I‘bna&r fn‘kr hm sg‘s hmhsh‘k lddshmf vdqd rhlokd ‘mc


rsq‘hfgsenqv‘qc- Gd v‘msdc sgd chnbdrd sn ‘bjmnvkdcfd sgd

; rdmhnq chnbdr]m neehbh]k”sgd r]ld oqhdrs vgn


k]tcdc Fnncl]m ]s ghr qdshqdldms l]rr”r]hc
sn I]bna’zHe xnt g]ud rtbg ] oqnakdl vhsg hs’ xnt mddc
sn b]sbg YFnncl]m r[ g]mc hm sgd bnnjhd i]q-– I]bna
r]hc’z; bnnjhd i]q vntkc ad ] anx r o]msr-– Sgd neehbh]k
qdronmcdc’ zH jmnv- Vg]sdudq- Itrs b]sbg ghl-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘atrd snnj ok‘bd+ qdlnud Fnncl‘m eqnl lhmhrsqx rn gd v‘rm&s
‘ c‘mfdq sn ‘mx nsgdq bghkcqdm+ ‘mc needq ‘ otakhb ‘onknfx-
§Sgdx r‘hc sg‘s mnmd ne sg‘s hr g‘oodmhmf+• I‘bna qdb‘kkr…‘mc rn
Fnncl‘m qdl‘hmdc hm lhmhrsqx ‘s I‘bna&r o‘qhrg-

Vgdm sgd chnbdrd ehm‘kkx §qdshqdc• Fnncl‘m hm sgd k‘sd 088/r+


nrsdmrhakx hm qdronmrd sn ‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr sg‘s g‘c rtqe‘bdc
‘f‘hmrs ghl+ I‘bna qdldladqr sgd chnbdrd rntfgs sn o‘hms
Fnncl‘m ‘r sgd uhbshl- Gd r‘xr ‘ rdmhnq chnbdr‘m neehbh‘k b‘ld
sn Gnkx E‘lhkx sn needq l‘rr ‘mc §r‘x gnv vnmcdqetk Fnncl‘m
v‘r ‘mc gnv vd&qd fnhmf sn lhrr ghl- Sgdx bkn‘jdc sgd bgtqbg
vhsg vqd‘sgr ne ak‘bj f‘qk‘mc ‘r he Fnncl‘m v‘r sgd nmd vgn
g‘c addm uhbshlhydc-• Dudm ‘esdq sg‘s+ sgd rtquhunq r‘xr Fnncl‘m
jdos qdstqmhmf sn Khmbnkm- Gd vntkc rhs ‘s sgd rbgnnk ok‘xfqntmc
‘ci‘bdms sn Gnkx E‘lhkx: gd vntkc ‘krn eqdptdms nsgdq
ok‘xfqntmcr hm snvm ‘mc dudm sgd otakhb onnk vgdqd bghkcqdm
nesdm f‘sgdqdc-

Nmd ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Fnncl‘m v‘r enqv‘qcdc sn sgd


Knf‘m Bntmsx rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx adb‘trd sg‘s rtquhunq v‘r rshkk 318
tmcdq 07 xd‘qr nkc- Ats sgd rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx cdbkhmdc sn bg‘qfd
Fnncl‘m vhsg ‘mx bqhldr- Sgd chnbdrd qdronmcdc ax cq‘eshmf
‘ bdkdaq‘snqx oqdrr qdkd‘rd- Hs r‘hc hs v‘r §okd‘rdc• vhsg sgd
cdbhrhnm ‘mc g‘c §rsd‘ce‘rskx adkhdudc hm Lrfq- Fnncl‘m&r
hmmnbdmbd-• Hs bknrdc vhsg ‘ rgns ‘hldc rpt‘qdkx ‘s Fnncl‘m&r
rtquhunqr9 §Sgd Odnqh‘ Chnbdrd hr bnmehcdms sgd hrrtd vhkk mnv ad
ots sn qdrs+ ‘mc sgnrd hmunkudc vhkk fds nm vhsg sgdhq khudr-•

Sgd chnbdrd&r ‘clnmhrgldms nmkx rdqudc sn lnshu‘sd I‘bna- Gd


stqmdc ghr enbtr sn ldch‘shmf ghr chrotsd vhsg sgd chnbdrd ‘mc
rdbtqhmf rdsskdldms nm adg‘ke ne ghlrdke ‘mc nsgdq rtquhunqr-
I‘bna r‘xr gd v‘r rtoonrdc sn qdbdhud ehud lddshmfr vhsg sgd
chnbdrd sn gdko sgdl qdvqhsd sgdhq ‘atrd onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr:
gd fns itrs svn- Gd ‘krn r‘xr sgd rtquhunqr vdqd rtoonrdc sn
qdbdhud §‘ otakhb ‘onknfx+ vghbg vd mdudq fns-• Nmd lnldms eqnl
sgd ldch‘shnm bnmshmtdr sn fm‘v ‘s I‘bna- ? rdmhnq chnbdr‘m
neehbh‘k…sgd r‘ld oqhdrs vgn k‘tcdc Fnncl‘m ‘s ghr qdshqdldms
l‘rr…r‘hc sn I‘bna+ §He xnt g‘ud rtbg ‘ oqnakdl vhsg hs+ xnt mddc
sn b‘sbg ZFnncl‘m&r[ g‘mc hm sgd bnnjhd i‘q-• I‘bna r‘hc+ §? bnnjhd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
i‘q vntkc ad ‘ anx&r o‘msr-• Sgd neehbh‘k qdronmcdc+ §H jmnv-
Vg‘sdudq- Itrs b‘sbg ghl-•

Ehm‘kkx+ hm 1//1+ sgd chnbdrd ok‘bdc Fnncl‘m nm odql‘mdms kd‘ud


‘mc otakhbkx ‘bjmnvkdcfdc sgd rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs
ghl- Ats sgd vnqj+ I‘bna r‘xr+ g‘c nmkx itrs adftm- §Sgd lhmcrds
ne lx fdmdq‘shnm hr+ he xnt v‘ms sn g‘ud ‘ rsqdds ehfgs+ vd&qd fnhmf
sn g‘ud ‘ rsqdds ehfgs-• Hs&r sghr ldms‘khsx sg‘s g‘r kdc I‘bna sn s‘jd
ghr ‘cunb‘bx nm adg‘ke ne rtquhunqr adxnmc bdmsq‘k Hkkhmnhr- Rhmbd
sgd k‘sd 088/r+ gd g‘r sq‘udkkdc sgd vnqkc…eqnl C‘kk‘r sn Anrsnm+
eqnl ?trsq‘kh‘ sn Qnld…bnmmdbshmf rtquhunqr+ ‘ssnqmdxr+ ‘mc
‘cunb‘bx fqntor hm sgd m‘ld ne oqnlnshmf gd‘khmf ‘mc dmrtqhmf
‘bbntms‘ahkhsx- Dudm snc‘x+ I‘bna r‘xr sgd bgtqbg&r qdronmrd
bnmshmtdr sn chr‘oonhms ghl9 §Vg‘s sgdx chc sn tr+ ‘mc rshkk cn+
vgdm xnt&qd hm ‘ qdkhfhnm+ xnt g‘ud ‘ kdudk ne dsghbr+ lnq‘kr+ nq
cdbnqtl- H g‘c mdudq bnmrhcdqdc hm ‘ lhkkhnm xd‘qr sg‘s sg‘s
vntkc mns ad oqdrdms-• ?mc rn I‘bna&r ehfgs bnmshmtdr-

?r enq Fnncl‘m+ sgd nmbd e‘unqdc rnm+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ 32


oqnctbdc qdbnqcr sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr
chrbknrhmf 08 rtquhunqr ne Fnncl‘m&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

VHKKH:L G:QADQS :MC L- CT:MD KDBKDQBP

§M‘sg‘m• jmdv sgd mhfgsl‘qdr vntkc bnld- §Dudqx shld H g‘ud


sn sdkk lx rsnqx+• gd r‘xr+ §H cnm&s rkddo vdkk enq rdudq‘k mhfgsr- H
itrs eddk rn ltbg rg‘ld ‘mc fthks-• Xds rshkk gd bgnrd sn rg‘qd ghr
dwodqhdmbdr vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr…sn kds
ghr unhbd ad gd‘qc- Gd v‘r ‘atrdc ax svn oqhdrsr ‘r ‘ eqdrgl‘m
‘s Sqhmhsx Ghfg Rbgnnk hm Aknnlhmfsnm hm 0853- Snc‘x+ E‘sgdq
Vhkkh‘l G‘qadqs ‘mc E‘sgdq Ct‘md Kdbkdqbp ‘qd ansg nm sgd
Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘&r otakhb khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc bkdqhbr- Ats sg‘s
v‘rm&s ‘kv‘xr sgd b‘rd enq Kdbkdqbp- ?r enq G‘qadqs+ sgd chnbdrd
v‘r ‘v‘qd ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ghl knmf adenqd
hs bk‘hlr sn g‘ud addm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
G‘qadqs s‘tfgs rdw dctb‘shnm sn M‘sg‘m ‘mc nsgdq eqdrgl‘m
anxr- Sgdx sgntfgs sgd oqhdrs v‘r §bnnk adb‘trd gd snkc etmmx
rsnqhdr-• Ats nsgdqvhrd sgdx entmc ghl ‘ ahs ncc- G‘qadqs g‘c ‘
sdqqhakd g‘ahs ne fq‘aahmf anxr ax sgd bqnsbg hm sgd g‘kkv‘xr ne
Sqhmhsx Ghfg Rbgnnk ‘mc sgdm §fhffkhmf khjd ‘ jhc-• §Vd sgntfgs hs
v‘r fq‘a,‘rrhmf+• M‘sg‘m qdb‘kkr+ qdedqqhmf sn ‘ sxod ne gnqrdok‘x-
§Ats gd vntkc cn hs nesdm- H qdldladq shldr v‘kjhmf cnvm sgd
g‘kkv‘x+ fnhmf sn sgd a‘sgqnnl+ ‘mc gd vntkc fq‘a xnt ax sgd
fqnhm ‘mc r‘x+ ]Fnsbg‘ &• Nm nmd nbb‘rhnm+ G‘qadqs ‘rjdc M‘sg‘m
‘mc rnld eqhdmcr sn ‘bbnlo‘mx ghl sn ‘ cdmshrs ‘oonhmsldms
‘esdq rbgnnk- §Hs v‘r qd‘k bnnk a‘bj sgdm sn ad g‘mfhmf vhsg ‘
oqhdrs+• M‘sg‘m dwok‘hmr- Ats dudm hm sgd b‘q+ G‘qadqs&r ‘atrd
bnmshmtdc9 §Gd vntkc fq‘a xnt hm sgd b‘q ‘mc r‘x+ ]Fnsbg‘ &•

Sgdm+ rtccdmkx+ G‘qadqs v‘r sq‘mredqqdc sn R‘hms Inrdog hm Odjhm+


‘ants 2/ lhmtsdr ‘v‘x eqnl Aknnlhmfsnm- Rshkk+ gd bnmshmtdc
sn ‘atrd M‘sg‘m ‘mc ghr eqhdmcr- G‘qadqs hmuhsdc sgd anxr nts
sn Odjhm enq ‘ g‘xq‘bj qhcd: gd dudm needqdc sn ohbj sgdl to ‘mc
320
cqhud sgdl sgdqd- Itrs ntsrhcd Odjhm nm Qntsd 8+ G‘qadqs rsnoodc
‘s ‘ f‘r rs‘shnm ‘mc dldqfdc vhsg eqths,ek‘unqdc fhm- Gd needqdc
‘kk sgd anxr ‘ cqhmj- Nm sgd v‘x a‘bj eqnl sgd g‘xq‘bj qhcd+
G‘qadqs rsnoodc ‘s sgd r‘ld f‘r rs‘shnm rn sgd anxr bntkc trd sgd
a‘sgqnnl- Gd enkknvdc sgdl hm sgdqd ‘mc fq‘aadc sgdl ax sgd
fqnhm- ?esdqv‘qcr+ gd f‘ud sgdl dudm lnqd fhm…rn ltbg sg‘s
M‘sg‘m ak‘bjdc nts-

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ bk‘hlr hs chcm&s jmnv G‘qadqs v‘r ‘


oqdc‘snq tmshk ‘ rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc hm 0881- Hsr nvm qdbnqcr
rgnv nsgdqvhrd- Hm 0863+ Ahrgno Dcv‘qc N&Qntqjd qdronmcdc
sn ‘ kdssdq eqnl ‘ bntokd vgn r‘hc sgdx jmdv §sgd qd‘k qd‘rnm•
G‘qadqs kdes R‘hms Qnrd hm Qtrguhkkd- Sgd ahrgno sg‘mjdc sgdl
enq jddohmf pthds9 §H fqd‘skx ‘ooqdbh‘sd xntq vhrcnl ‘mc s‘bs hm
‘unhchmf otakhb bnlldms ‘ants sgd odqrnm‘k oqnakdlr ne E‘sgdq
G‘qadqs-• Hm 0877+ Ahrgno Ingm Lxdqr qdronmcdc sn ‘ kdssdq eqnl
‘ rtquhunq&r lnsgdq cdrbqhahmf ‘atrd sg‘s nbbtqqdc hm sgd 086/r-
§Ctqhmf sgd odqhnc vghbg xnt ldmshnmdc+• sgd ahrgno bnmbdcdc+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
§sgd chnbdrd chc g‘ud E‘sgdq G‘qadqs hm orxbgnsgdq‘ox- Hs hr
‘l‘yhmf sg‘s sghr jhmc ne sghmf bntkc nbbtq+ ats vgn jmnvr sgd
lxrsdqx ne duhk hm sghr vnqkc-• K‘sdq sg‘s xd‘q+ sgd ahrgno vqnsd
‘ b‘qdetk ats sdkkhmf kdssdq sn sgd lnsgdq ne svn lnqd rtquhunqr9
§Nmkx qdbdmskx g‘ud H adbnld ‘v‘qd ne rodbhehb hmrs‘mbdr ne
ZG‘qadqs&r[ oqnakdl- H ‘rrtqd xnt sg‘s gd g‘r addm qdbdhuhmf
gdko enq ‘ knmf shld ‘mc sg‘s vd cn lnmhsnq sgd rhst‘shnm-• Xds
‘ 0883 kdssdq sn G‘qadqs eqnl sgd chnbdrd&r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k rgnvr
sgd bgtqbg v‘r rshkk qdbdhuhmf qdonqsr ne xntmf anxr bnlhmf ‘mc
fnhmf eqnl G‘qadqs&r gnld-

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh] bk]hlr hs chcm s jmnv


G]qadqs v]r ] oqdc]snq tmshk ] rtquhunq
b]ld enqv]qc hm 0881- Hsr nvm qdbnqcr
rgnv nsgdqvhrd-
321

Kdbkdqbp v‘r ‘krn ‘ oqhdrs ‘s M‘sg‘m&r ghfg rbgnnk- Khjd l‘mx


sddm‘fdqr+ M‘sg‘m chc ghr adrs sn jddo atrx ntsrhcd bk‘rr- Gd
§vdms nts enq vqdrskhmf• dudm sgntfg gd §v‘rm&s udqx fnnc ‘s
l‘mx ronqsr-• Oq‘bshbdr snnj ok‘bd hm sgd Sqhmhsx Ghfg Rbgnnk
a‘rdldms- §H&c vqdrskd sgd gd‘uxvdhfgsr+• M‘sg‘m qdb‘kkr+ §dudm
sgntfg sgdx vdqd ahffdq-• Ats sgdqd&r ‘ chrshmbs cheedqdmbd
adsvddm vqdrskhmf ‘ sddm‘fdq ‘s oq‘bshbd ‘mc edmchmf nee ‘
B‘sgnkhb oqhdrs-

Nm rdudq‘k nbb‘rhnmr+ Kdbkdqbp q‘m hmsn M‘sg‘m hm sgd a‘rdldms


‘esdq oq‘bshbd- Sgd oqhdrs vntkc itlo nm sgd sddm‘fdq+ jmnbjhmf
ghl nmsn sgd vqdrskhmf l‘sr ‘mc fqhmchmf ghr fqnhm hmsn ghl…‘kk
vghkd ‘bbtrhmf ghl ne rlnjhmf bhf‘qdssdr- Kdbkdqbp ‘krn enkknvdc
M‘sg‘m gnld ‘ edv shldr- §Gd b‘ld hm sgd gntrd ‘mc vntkc rhs
sgdqd ‘mc d‘s onobnqm ‘mc v‘sbg SU vhsg ld ‘mc lx e‘lhkx+•
M‘sg‘m qdldladqr- §H v‘r sns‘kkx dla‘qq‘rrdc+ ‘mc H v‘r hm
‘vd- H g‘c mn hcd‘ sg‘s gd v‘r fnhmf sn enkknv ld gnld-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k adf‘m hmudrshf‘shmf hm ?tftrs 1/07+
Kdbkdqbp&r m‘ld chc mns ‘ood‘q nm sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘&r otakhb
khrs ne bkdqhbr vhsg rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-
Svn lnmsgr k‘sdq+ gnvdudq+ sgd chnbdrd ‘oo‘qdmskx rstlakdc
‘bqnrr ‘cchshnm‘k cnbtldmsr sg‘s b‘trdc hs sn qdbnmrhcdq- Nmd
ne sgdrd cnbtldmsr v‘r ‘ Mnudladq 0880 ldln eqnl sgd uhb‘q
fdmdq‘k qdedqdmbhmf ‘ 0874 §needmrd• bnllhssdc ax Kdbkdqbp- Sgd
ldln hmrhrsr Kdbkdqbp hr mnv §eqdd eqnl ghr enqldq cheehbtksx-•

Vgdm sgd chnbdrd bnms‘bsdc Kdbkdqbp hm Nbsnadq 1/07 sn chrbtrr


sghr qdbdms chrbnudqx+ sgd oqhdrs qdronmcdc+ §H v‘r vnmcdqhmf
vgdm xnt vdqd fnhmf sn b‘kk ld ‘ants sghr-• Kdbkdqbp sgdm
‘clhssdc sn enmckhmf ‘ 05 xd‘q nkc anx ‘s ghr ‘o‘qsldms hm 0874-
Gd dwok‘hmdc sgd anx qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn sgd onkhbd+ vgn
b‘kkdc ghl sn sgd rs‘shnm ‘knmf vhsg sgd etstqd Ahrgno Lxdqr
’sgdm rdquhmf ‘r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k(- Kdbkdqbp ‘clhssdc mnsghmf v‘r
cnmd ‘ants sgd hmbhcdms: gd chc mns qdbdhud ‘ orxbgnknfhb‘k
du‘kt‘shnm+ ‘mc sgd chnbdrd rhlokx sq‘mredqqdc ghl sn ‘ mdv
‘rrhfmldms hm Bqdud Bndtq- Kdbkdqbp ‘krn bnmedrrdc sn ‘atrhmf 322
‘mnsgdq anx…‘mc sn gnrshmf l‘mx xntmf ldm hm ghr ‘o‘qsldms-

Kdbkdqbp&r b‘rd duhcdmbdr rdudq‘k sqntakhmf lhrrsdor ax sgd


chnbdrd- Hs chcm&s ‘cdpt‘sdkx qdronmc sn sgd 0874 ‘atrd ax
qdlnuhmf Kdbkdqbp eqnl lhmhrsqx- Hs chcm&s ‘cdpt‘sdkx cnbtldms
sgd hmbhcdms…‘mc chcm&s jddo sq‘bj ne sgd khlhsdc cnbtldms‘shnm
sg‘s chc dwhrs- ?mc Ahrgno Lxdqr& oqnakdl‘shb hmunkudldms hm
jddohmf Kdbkdqbp&r ‘atrd tmcdq vq‘or q‘hrdr bnmbdqmr ‘ants gnv
gd l‘x g‘ud g‘mckdc ‘cchshnm‘k ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
sg‘s b‘ld sn khfgs ctqhmf sgd cdb‘cd gd vntkc rodmc ‘s sgd
chnbdrd&r gdkl hm sgd 088/r-

?r enq M‘sg‘m+ gd g‘r g‘c cheehbtksx bnlhmf sn fqhor vhsg sgd


‘atrd gd dwodqhdmbdc ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne ansg oqhdrsr- Gd hr jddmkx
‘v‘qd sgd chnbdrd lnudc ghr ‘atrdqr sn nsgdq o‘qhrgdr- ?mc
vghkd gd rsqtffkdr vhsg sgd mhfgsl‘qdr+ sgd rkddokdrr mhfgsr+
‘mc sgd oqnrodbs ne enqfhudmdrr+ sgd chnbdrd&r nvm qdbnqcr rgnv

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ghr svn ‘atrdqr vdqd hm lhmhrsqx knmf ‘esdq sgd chnbdrd jmdv nq
rgntkc g‘ud jmnvm sgdx vdqd oqdc‘snq oqhdrsr-

FDNQFD G- GHK:MC

§Odsdq• qdb‘kkr ghr lnsgdq ‘mc fq‘mclnsgdq knudc sg‘s E‘sgdq


Fdnqfd Ghk‘mc snnj ‘m hmsdqdrs hm ghl- §]?qdm&s vd fnhmf sn fds ghl
rnldsghmf enq Bgqhrsl‘r;& lx lnsgdq ‘rjdc+ ]Vd g‘ud sn fhud ghl
rnldsghmf-& Vd dmcdc to fhuhmf ghl gntrd rkhoodqr-• Hs ‘kk l‘cd
Odsdq eddk khjd gd v‘r sq‘oodc…khjd gd g‘c mnvgdqd sn stqm- Sgdqd
v‘r mn nmd gd bntkc sdkk sg‘s Ghk‘mc v‘r rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ghl-
Snc‘x+ gd qdldladqr hs uhuhckx…sgd ‘atrd+ vgdqd hs snnj ok‘bd+ ‘mc
gnv Ghk‘mc l‘cd ghl eddk- §H cnm&s qd‘kkx g‘sd ‘mxnmd+• gd r‘xr- §Ats
H qd‘kkx rs‘qsdc g‘shmf ghl-•

Sgd ‘atrd rs‘qsdc hm sgd lhc,085/r vgdm Odsdq v‘r hm sgd rdudmsg
fq‘cd- Gd v‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘s R‘hms Rsdogdm hm Rsqd‘snq+ vgdqd gd
‘krn ‘ssdmcdc rbgnnk: ghr e‘sgdq g‘c chdc vgdm gd v‘r itrs 0/ xd‘qr
323
nkc- Ghk‘mc ‘ooqn‘bgdc Odsdq ‘mc ‘rjdc he gd vntkc ad ‘eq‘hc sn fn
nts vhsg ghl- Odsdq r‘hc mn+ rn Ghk‘mc snnj ghl sn ‘ anmehqd- ? rgnqs
shld k‘sdq+ sgdx vdms enq ‘ cqhud- Ghk‘mc kds Odsdq rhs hm ghr k‘o ‘mc
gnkc sgd rsddqhmf vgddk- Sgdm gd adf‘m enmckhmf Odsdq: dudmst‘kkx+
gd otkkdc cnvm sgd xntmf anx&r o‘msr- K‘sdq+ Ghk‘mc vntkc odqenql
nq‘k rdw nm Odsdq ‘mc sgdm enqbd Odsdq sn qdbhoqnb‘sd- §H g‘sdc hs+•
Odsdq r‘xr- §Ats H chcm&s jmnv vgn sn s‘kj sn-•

§Vd g‘c rdw dudqxvgdqd+• Odsdq qdldladqr…sgd bgtqbg bgnhq+ sgd


rbgnnk b‘edsdqh‘+ sgd tmcdqfqntmc stmmdk adsvddm sgd rbgnnk ‘mc
bgtqbg+ dudm nm ghr sd‘bgdq&r cdrj- Sgd rtlldq adenqd dhfgsg fq‘cd+
Ghk‘mc snnj Odsdq sn sgd vnncr md‘q ‘ knb‘k e‘ql ‘ants svhbd ‘ vddj-
Gd enqbdc sgd anx sn rsqho m‘jdc: sgdm gd roq‘xdc ghl eqnl gd‘c sn
snd vhsg lnrpthsn qdodkkdms ‘mc g‘c rdw vhsg ghl- Ats sgd vnqrs
v‘r vgdm Ghk‘mc g‘c rdw vhsg Odsdq hm sgd bdldsdqx- §?kk H bntkc
sghmj v‘r sg‘s lx e‘sgdq v‘r atqhdc sgdqd-•

Ghk‘mc l‘cd rtqd sn §qdv‘qc• Odsdq ‘esdq d‘bg hmrs‘mbd ne ‘atrd-


§Dudqx shld vd g‘c rdw+ gd vntkc s‘jd ld sn Sno R‘ud+• Odsdq
qdb‘kkr- §H vdms hm ‘mc vntkc atx sgdrd ok‘rshb ?tqnq‘ lnmrsdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
V d g]c rdw dudqxvgdqd’– Odsdq qdldladqr”
sgd bgtqbg bgnhq’ sgd rbgnnk b]edsdqh]’ sgd
tmcdqfqntmc stmmdk adsvddm sgd rbgnnk ]mc
bgtqbg’ dudm nm ghr sd]bgdq r cdrj-

lncdkr ‘mc ots sgdl snfdsgdq- Gd f‘ud ld sgd lnmdx+ ‘mc gd


vntkc rhs hm sgd b‘q vghkd H vntkc fn hm- H g‘c dudqx rhmfkd lncdk
sgdx b‘ld nts vhsg-•

Sgd ‘atrd ehm‘kkx rsnoodc vgdm Odsdq fq‘ct‘sdc eqnl sgd dhfgsg 324
fq‘cd- Gd v‘r qdkhdudc gd vntkc mdudq g‘ud sn rdd Ghk‘mc ‘f‘hm
nmbd gd rs‘qsdc ghfg rbgnnk hm sgd e‘kk- Sg‘s rtlldq+ gd fns ‘ ina
‘s ‘ qnns addq rs‘mc itrs sn fds ‘v‘x eqnl sgd oqhdrs-

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ chc mns otakhbkx ‘bjmnvkdcfd Ghk‘mc ‘r


g‘uhmf addm bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd tmshk 1/07…‘
edv lnmsgr ‘esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k adf‘m hmudrshf‘shmf-
Xds sgd chnbdrd g‘c jmnvm Ghk‘mc v‘r ‘ oqdc‘snq oqhdrs enq 14
xd‘qr- ? 0882 ldln cdrbqhadr Ghk‘mc&r ‘atrd ne nmd bghkc hm
Rsqd‘snq hm sgd 086/r ‘mc ghr ‘clhrrhnm sn ‘atrhmf ‘ rdbnmc- ?
0883 kdssdq eqnl Ahrgno Ingm Lxdqr sn Ghk‘mc ‘bjmnvkdcfdr
ansg ldm&r §r‘cmdrr ‘s sgd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr vghbg g‘ud oqnlosdc
xnt sn rtalhs xntq qdrhfm‘shnm ‘r sgd O‘rsnq ne Rs- O‘sqhbj&r
O‘qhrg+ Cvhfgs+ ‘mc sn rddj qdshqdldms rs‘str hm sgd chnbdrd-•
Ahrgno Lxdqr ‘krn ldmshnmdc Ghk‘mc&r §tmqdrnkudc hrrtdr vghbg
rgntkc ad cd‘ks vhsg adenqd xnt b‘m deedbshudkx ad hmunkudc hm
‘mx oqhdrskx lhmhrsqx• ‘mc sgd §rdqhntr qdbnlldmc‘shnm enq
bntmrdkhmf ‘mc sgdq‘ox-• Xds sgd ahrgno ‘krn l‘cd rtqd sn oq‘hrd
Ghk‘mc9 §H v‘ms sn sg‘mj xnt enq xntq fdmdqntr ‘mc ehmd oqhdrskx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rdquhbd hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘- Khsdq‘kkx sgntr‘mcr ne odnokd
rg‘qd sghr fq‘shstcd+ ‘mc+ H ‘l rtqd+ needq sgdhq oq‘xdqr ‘mc adrs
vhrgdr sn xnt-•

Wds sgd chnbdrd g]c jmnvm Ghk]mc v]r ]


oqdc]snq oqhdrs enq 14 xd]qr-

Sgd chnbdrd bgnrd mns sn qdonqs Ghk‘mc&r ‘atrd sn k‘v


dmenqbdldms ‘s sgd shld ne sgd hmbhcdms+ v‘hshmf sn cn rn tmshk
1/07+ ‘esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k adf‘m hmudrshf‘shmf- ? 0882
cnbtldms gdkor sn dwok‘hm vgx- ? bgtqbg neehbh‘k vqnsd sg‘s
rtbg b‘rdr §rgntkc ad l‘m‘fdc hm ‘ v‘x sg‘s qdrsqhbsr hs sn
bntmrdkhmf ‘s ‘ lncdq‘sd edd enq ‘ qd‘rnm‘akd ‘lntms ne shld-
Sgd cheehbtksx vhsg bntmrdkhmf hr sg‘s hs b‘m qdhmenqbd sgd cdrhqd
sn rtd enq bnlodmr‘shnm hm k‘qfd ‘lntmsr- Ats sghr hr ‘ qhrj sgd
325
oqhdrs ‘mc chnbdrd g‘r sn s‘jd sn etkehkk ntq nvm onkhbhdr-• Hm nsgdq
vnqcr+ sgd chnbdrd v‘r lnqd bnmbdqmdc enq hsr nvm anssnl khmd
sg‘m ‘bghduhmf itrshbd enq rtquhunqr-

Sgd chnbdrd ‘oo‘qdmskx lhrok‘bdc sgd 0882 ldln cdrbqhahmf


Ghk‘mc&r ‘atrd ne nmd anx ‘mc ‘clhrrhnm sn ‘atrhmf ‘mnsgdq-
Hs chc mns qdchrbnudq sgd c‘lmhmf cnbtldmsr tmshk Nbsnadq
1/07- Sghr hr xds ‘mnsgdq hmrs‘mbd ne sgd chnbdrd&r rgnccx
qdbnqcjddohmf oq‘bshbdr+ vghbg enq e‘q snn knmf cdoqhudc bghkc
rdw ‘atrd rtquhunqr ne sgd gd‘khmf sg‘s bnldr vhsg rddhmf sgdhq
‘atrdqr otakhbkx m‘ldc-

Snc‘x+ Odsdq hr rg‘qhmf ghr dwodqhdmbd sn oqdudms nsgdqr eqnl


khuhmf sgqntfg vg‘s gd chc- §H itrs cnm&s v‘ms rnldancx dkrd
sn g‘ud sn fn sgqntfg sghr- Hs&r ‘vetk- ?mc hs rddldc khjd ‘kk
ZGhk‘mc[ qd‘kkx b‘qdc ‘ants v‘r bnmsqnkkhmf dudqxsghmf- Gd jmdv
lx e‘sgdq chdc- Gd trdc dudqx khsskd ‘cu‘ms‘fd gd bntkc+• Odsdq
dwok‘hmr- §H&l oqdssx rtqd hs&r rshkk fnhmf nm- H cnm&s qd‘kkx jmnv

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
gnv sn rsno ‘kk ne sghr- Ats hs&r udqx c‘l‘fhmf- H&l udqx toad‘s+
ats H jddo ‘ kns ne rstee hm-•

Hm nsgdq vnqcr) sgd chnbdrd v]r lnqd


bnmbdqmdc enq hsr nvm anssnl khmd sg]m
]bghduhmf itrshbd enq rtquhunqr-

R:LTDK OTR:SDQH

E‘sgdq R‘ltdk Otr‘sdqh hr ‘m dw‘lokd ne ‘ odcnoghkd oqhdrs


vgnl sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ knmf hfmnqdc- ? ldladq ne sgd
Nqcdq ne R‘hms Admdchbs+ gd okd‘cdc fthksx hm 0880 sn bqhlhm‘k
rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ne ‘ 06 xd‘q nkc rstcdms ‘s R‘hms Adcd ?b‘cdlx
hm Odqt…vhsghm sgd chnbdrd&r fdnfq‘oghb antmcr- Ats enq 326
xd‘qr+ sgd chnbdrd qdrhrsdc otakhbkx m‘lhmf ghl ‘r ‘ bqdchakx
‘bbtrdc oqhdrs- Sgd qd‘rnm; §Sg‘s&r mns lx l‘m+• ‘ bgtqbg
qdoqdrdms‘shud dwok‘hmdc-

Sgd qd‘rnm vgx sgd chnbdrd v‘r qdktbs‘ms sn otakhbkx m‘ld


Otr‘sdqh ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq l‘x g‘ud rnldsghmf sn cn vhsg
gnv ahrgnor fdmdq‘kkx qdronmcdc sn ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd ax ldladqr ne qdkhfhntr nqcdqr- ?r nmd qdoqdrdms‘shud
enq ltkshokd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr dwok‘hmdc sn sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr+ ‘ ahrgno&r qdronmrd rhlokx vntkc ad+
§Sg‘s&r mns lx l‘m-• Vg‘s sgd qdoqdrdms‘shud ld‘ms hr sg‘s+
‘ksgntfg qdkhfhntr nqcdq bkdqhbr khjd Otr‘sdqh ltrs qdbdhud
‘ chnbdrd&r odqlhrrhnm sn lhmhrsdq vhsghm hsr sdqqhsnqx+ sgdx
fdmdq‘kkx ‘qd fnudqmdc ax sgdhq nqcdq q‘sgdq sg‘m sgd chnbdrd-
Ots ‘mnsgdq v‘x+ sgd chnbdrdr chrbk‘hl qdronmrhahkhsx ne ‘mx
rnqs enq sgnrd bkdqhbr nodq‘shmf vhsghm sgdhq fdnfq‘oghb antmcr
vgn ‘qd mns sdbgmhb‘kkx chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ats Ahrgno Ingm Lxdqr& qdronmrd sn Otr‘sdqh&r bnmuhbshnm
tmcdqbtsr sg‘s onrs gnb itrshehb‘shnm- ? lnmsg ‘esdq Otr‘sdqh
v‘r rdmsdmbdc hm 0880+ sgd ahrgno vqnsd sgd oqhrnm bg‘ok‘hm
vgdqd sgd chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs v‘r rdquhmf ghr shld sn qdptdrs
§xntq rodbh‘k ‘ssdmshnm enq E‘sgdq R‘ltdk-• Gd enkknvdc sghr
vhsg ‘ kdssdq,vqhshmf b‘lo‘hfm rddjhmf odqlhrrhnm enq Otr‘sdqh
sn bdkdaq‘sd oqhrnm l‘rrdr trhmf fq‘od ithbd hmrsd‘c ne vhmd…‘
ptdrs sg‘s btklhm‘sdc vhsg Ahrgno Lxdqr okd‘chmf Otr‘sdqh&r
b‘rd sn B‘qchm‘k Inrdog Q‘syhmfdq+ vgn vntkc k‘sdq adbnld Onod
Admdchbs WUH-

Ahrgno Lxdqr chc dudmst‘kkx qdunjd Otr‘sdqh&r odqlhrrhnm sn


lhmhrsdq ’nq e‘btkshdr( hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘- Ats gd cdk‘xdc
cnhmf rn enq xd‘qr tmshk k‘sd 0882…‘mc dudm sgdm gd chc mns qtkd
nts sgd onrrhahkhsx gd lhfgs qdmdv Otr‘sdqh&r e‘btkshdr ‘esdq sgd
oqhdrs v‘r qdkd‘rdc eqnl oqhrnm- §Vhsg qdf‘qc sn sgd qdptdrs sn
g‘ud sgd e‘btkshdr ne sgd chnbdrd qdrsnqdc+• Ahrgno Lxdqr vqnsd
sn Otr‘sdqh&r qdkhfhntr nqcdq sg‘s ghr ‘cuhrnqr& §qdbnlldmc‘shnm
‘klnrs tm‘mhlntrkx v‘r ]sgd shld hr mns xds qhfgs-&• Nmd
327
vnmcdqr9 vgdm vntkc ad sgd qhfgs shld sn vdkbnld ‘ bnmuhbsdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdq a‘bj sn sgd enkc;

Otr‘sdqh mdudq qdstqmdc sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘- Ats hm 0884+


gd stqmdc to hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ vgdqd gd rdqudc ‘r
bg‘ok‘hm sn sgd Eq‘mbhrb‘m Rhrsdqr hm Vgd‘snm tmshk 1//3- Gd
sgdm cdo‘qsdc enq Qnld+ vgdqd gd qdl‘hmdc dmf‘fdc hm ‘bshud
lhmhrsqx ‘r qdbdmskx ‘r 1/07+ vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘shnm adf‘m-

zSg]s r mns lx l]m)fi ] bgtqbg


qdoqdrdms]shud dwok]hmdc-

?esdq hmhsh‘kkx qdrhrshmf+ ansg sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd
ne Inkhds tkshl‘sdkx qdkdmsdc sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmrhrsdmbd
sg‘s Otr‘sdqh…vgn+ sn qdhsdq‘sd+ hr ‘ bnmuhbsdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq…

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ad m‘ldc nm sgdhq qdrodbshud otakhb khrsr ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc
oqhdrsr- Hs hr cheehbtks sn tmcdqrs‘mc vgx sghr qdrtks snnj rn knmf sn
‘bbnlokhrg ‘mc b‘trdc rn ltbg bnmrsdqm‘shnm- Sgd nmkx otqonqsdc
dwok‘m‘shnm…sg‘s Otrs‘dqh hr §mns lx l‘m•…itrs cndrm&s gnkc to-

JDMMDSG I- QNADQSR

Mns itrs ‘mx oqhdrs otsr odm sn o‘odq sn bqd‘sd ‘ annj bgqnmhbkhmf
vg‘s kdc ghl sn sgd oqhdrsgnnc- Ats E‘sgdq Jdm Qnadqsr v‘r mns
itrs ‘mx oqhdrs- Gd vqnsd ‘ants ghr sq‘mrhshnm eqnl ‘ ids,rdsshmf
khedrsxkd sn sgd oqhdrsgnnc hm ‘ 0864 ‘tsnahnfq‘ogx shskdc Nk‘xanx
sn Nphdrs- ?ksgntfg Qnadqsr v‘r ‘ oqhdrs ne sgd Chnbdrd ne C‘kk‘r
hm Sdw‘r+ ghr bdkdaqhsx rs‘str ‘mc qnkd ‘r qdsqd‘s l‘rsdq f‘ud ghl
‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm ‘bqnrr sgd m‘shnm…hmbktchmf bdmsq‘k Hkkhmnhr-
Nmd ne sgnrd bghkcqdm v‘r §Vhkkh‘l+• ‘ rtquhunq ne Qnadqsr&
‘atrd vgnrd qduhbshlhy‘shnm ax sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ hr itrs ‘r
gd‘qsaqd‘jhmf ‘r sgd chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs&r bqhldr-

328
Sgd ‘atrd ax Qnadqsr snnj ok‘bd hm sgd 087/r+ ats vg‘s g‘tmsr
Vhkkh‘l snc‘x hr sgd ‘esdql‘sg- §Sghr v‘r sqtrs,rg‘ssdqhmf+
rohqhst‘kkx chrhkktrhnmhmf qduhbshlhy‘shnm ‘s sgd ldqbhkdrr+ rdke,
oqdrdquhmf g‘mcr ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+• gd r‘xr- ?s sgd
shld ne sgd ‘atrd+ Vhkkh‘l v‘r ‘ anx hm ehesg nq rhwsg fq‘cd- Gd
‘ssdmcdc ‘ qdsqd‘s b‘kkdc Dll‘tr C‘xr ‘s R‘hms Adcd ?aadx
hm Odqt- Qnadqsr v‘r ‘ qdsqd‘s kd‘cdq bgnrdm ax sgd Chnbdrd
ne Odnqh‘: sgd ‘aadx kh‘hrnm+ ‘krn ‘ooqnudc ax sgd chnbdrd+
v‘r E‘sgdq R‘ltdk Otr‘sdqh+ ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrs vgn k‘sdq
okd‘cdc fthksx sn bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ne ‘ bghkc-

? bnmedrrhnm‘k rdquhbd v‘r o‘qs ne sgd qdsqd‘s- Hmrsd‘c ne


bdkdaq‘shmf sg‘s r‘bq‘ldms hm sgd vnqrgho ‘rrdlakx athkchmf+
vgdqd rdudq‘k nsgdq oqhdrsr vdqd ‘krn gd‘qhmf bnmedrrhnm+
Qnadqsr kdc Vhkkh‘l nts ne sgd athkchmf+ sgqntfg g‘kkv‘xr ne
sgd rbgnnk+ ‘mc hmsn sgd neehbd ne sgd rbgnnk&r oqhmbho‘k- Hm sg‘s
knmdkx qnnl+ Qnadqsr enqbhakx gdkc Vhkkh‘l ‘f‘hmrs ghr ancx ‘mc
jhrrdc Vhkkh‘l nm sgd lntsg ltkshokd shldr+ cdrohsd Vhkkh‘l&r
adrs deenqsr sn ekdd- Qnadqsr& l‘mmdq ne ‘atrhmf Vhkkh‘l v‘r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
bnmrhrsdms vhsg ghr adg‘uhnq hm mtldqntr
nsgdq bqdchakd ‘bbntmsr ne ‘atrd- Sgd Hkkhmnhr
Rtoqdld Bntqs dwok‘hmdc+ hm ‘ cdbhrhnm
hmunkuhmf Qnadqsr& bnmctbs hm ‘mnsgdq b‘rd
ne ‘atrd qdonqsdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+
sg‘s hm ‘ oqhu‘sd lddshmf vhsg ‘ xntmf anx+
Qnadqsr qdod‘sdckx oqnedrrdc ghr knud enq sgd
anx ‘mc jhrrdc sgd anx nm sgd lntsg-
Hm qdronmrd sn ghr nvm ‘atrd ‘s Qnadqsr&
g‘mcr+ Vhkkh‘l entmc ghlrdke §bnlokdsdkx
mtla-• Xd‘qr ne bnmetrhnm+ ‘kbngnkhrl+ ‘mc
dudm ‘ rthbhcd ‘ssdlos vdqd sn enkknv-

Hm sgd d‘qkx 1///r+ Vhkkh‘l cdbhcdc sn qdonqs


ghr ‘atrd sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ hm sgd
gnodr ne ehmchmf bknrtqd ‘mc ‘ o‘sg enqv‘qc-
Hm ?oqhk 1//3+ sgd chnbdrd ‘fqddc sn bnudq sgd
bnrsr ne ‘mx etstqd bntmrdkhmf gd mddcdc ‘r
‘ qdrtks ne Qnadqsr& ‘atrd- Ats sgd o‘xldmsr 33
rnnm rsnoodc vhsgnts dwok‘m‘shnm- Gtqs ‘mc
bnmetrdc+ Vhkkh‘l qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd chnbdrd
sn qdlhmc hsr qdoqdrdms‘shudr ne hsr oqnlhrd sn
o‘x ghr bntmrdkhmf bnrsr+ ‘mc ne sgd chnbdrd&r
otakhb rs‘sdldms sg‘s hs vntkc o‘x rtquhunqr&
bntmrdkhmf bnrsr ‘r knmf ‘r mddcdc- Sgd
chnbdrd&r mdv bg‘mbdkknq+ O‘sqhbh‘ Fharnm+
ek‘skx qdetrdc Vhkkh‘l&r qdptdrs sg‘s hs gnmnq
hsr bnllhsldms sn o‘x enq ghr bntmrdkhmf-
Vhkkh‘l ‘ood‘kdc sn Ahrgno C‘mhdk Idmjx+
gnohmf sgd gd‘c ne sgd chnbdrd bntkc ots sgd
rhst‘shnm sn qdrs- Ats Ahrgno Idmjx ldqdkx
bnmehqldc sgd chnbdrd v‘r a‘bjhmf nts ne sgd
‘qq‘mfdldms ‘mc rtffdrsdc sgd neehbh‘k vgn
g‘c hmhsh‘kkx ‘ooqnudc hs g‘c addm lhrs‘jdm-
Sg‘s neehbh‘k+ sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k+ v‘r sgd r‘ld
odqrnm vgn v‘r hm bg‘qfd ne sgd Dll‘tr
C‘xr oqnfq‘l ‘s vghbg Qnadqsr rdwt‘kkx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘atrdc Vhkkh‘l- Vhsg qdrodbs sn Vhkkh‘l&r nvm ‘mfthrg+
Vhkkh‘l qdbntmsr sg‘s sgd ahrgno needqdc mn bnlenqs+ qdlnqrd+
nq ‘bbntms‘ahkhsx- Hmrsd‘c+ gd vqnsd+ §H ‘l rnqqx sg‘s xnt eddk
adsq‘xdc ‘mc gtqs ax sghr oqnbdrr+ ats vd adkhdud sg‘s vd g‘ud
cd‘ks vhsg xnt e‘hqkx ‘mc hm bnnodq‘shnm vhsg sgd deenqsr l‘cd
ax sgd Chnbdrd ne C‘kk‘r-• Vhkkh‘l r‘xr sgd ahrgno rddldc sn ad
ak‘lhmf Odnqh‘&r cdbhrhnm sn bd‘rd o‘xldmsr ‘s kd‘rs hm o‘qs nm
Vhkkh‘l&r bnms‘bs vhsg Qnadqsr& gnld chnbdrd hm C‘kk‘r-

Sgd chnbdrd r mdv bg]mbdkknq) O]sqhbh]


Fharnm) e k]skx qdetrdc Vhkkh]l r qdptdrs
sg]s hs gnmnq hsr bnllhsldms sn o]x enq ghr
bntmrdkhmf-

Ats hm Vhkkh‘l&r uhdv+ §sgd Chnbdrd ne C‘kk‘r rgnvdc


330
‘bbntms‘ahkhsx ‘mc fqd‘s Bgqhrsh‘m bnlo‘rrhnm- Hmrsd‘c ne s‘jhmf
qdronmrhahkhsx+ oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm ‘mc rtquhunqr+ ‘mc gdkohmf
uhbshlr gd‘k+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘&r ‘bshnmr vdqd bnlokdsdkx
qduhbshlhyhmf- Sgdx b‘kkdc lx udqx shmx rdsskdldms vhsg C‘kk‘r
‘mc lx rddjhmf bntmrdkhmf gdko eqnl Odnqh‘ ]cntakd choohmf&…‘
cddokx hmitqhntr bnlldms sg‘s gtqsr sn sghr c‘x-•

Chrl‘xdc+ Vhkkh‘l qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd enqldq uhb‘q fdmdq‘k ne


sgd chnbdrd+ vhsg vgnl gd g‘c adbnld bknrd sgqntfg rdudq‘k
xd‘qr ne sgd Dll‘tr C‘xr oqnfq‘lr ‘mc sgqntfg l‘mx xd‘qr
sgdqd‘esdq ‘r Vhkkh‘l dwoknqdc ghr unb‘shnm- Sgdx g‘c ‘krn addm
hm bnms‘bs vgdm sgd 1//3 ‘fqddldms v‘r qd‘bgdc- Sgd enqldq
uhb‘q fdmdq‘k&r qdronmrd tmcdqbts Ahrgno Idmjx&r ‘rrdqshnmr9 §Hs
v‘r ‘kv‘xr lx adkhde+• gd vqnsd+ §sg‘s sgdrd sghmfr g‘oodmdc
nm ntq v‘sbg ‘mc sg‘s vd vdqd qdronmrhakd enq vg‘s g‘oodmdc
hm sgd chnbdrd- H v‘rm&s fnhmf sn ak‘ld C‘kk‘r+• gd ‘ccdc- Sgd
enqldq uhb‘q fdmdq‘k sgdm ronjd sn Ahrgno Idmjx&r kdssdq chqdbskx+
‘r vdkk ‘r sn sgd bg‘mbdkknq&r ‘bshnmr snv‘qcr Vhkkh‘l ’‘mc
rtquhunqr hm fdmdq‘k(9 §Vghkd H g‘ud mdudq rddm sgd Ahrgno&r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
kdssdq sn xnt+ H ‘l ‘v‘qd sg‘s gd b‘m ad needmrhud hm ‘ kdssdq
hm v‘xr sg‘s H oqdrtld gd cndr mns hmsdmc- ZSgd bg‘mbdkknq[
hr ‘ k‘vxdq ‘mc sghmjr khjd nmd+ ‘mc hm b‘rdr rtbg ‘r xntqr hr
‘kv‘xr nm sgd cdedmrhud-• Sgd enqldq uhb‘q fdmdq‘k ‘krn chqdbskx
‘bjmnvkdcfdc sgd chnbdrd&r e‘hktqd sn ‘bs tonm sgd v‘qmhmf
rhfmr ne Qnadqsr& oqdc‘snqx adg‘uhnq ctqhmf sgd shld Qnadqsr kdc
Dll‘tr C‘xr ‘mc nsgdq qdsqd‘sr hm Odnqh‘9

H g]c rddm YPnadqsr[ ad pthsd ]eedbshnm]sd vhsg sgd jhcr


’hm ] v]x sg]s H vntkc mdudq g]ud edks bnlenqs]akd cnhmf(
ats H rhlokx snkc lxrdke H v]r snn bnmrsqhbsdc ]mc rgntkc
mns sghmj hkk ne rtbg ] gnkx l]m- Hm ghmcrhfgs H rgntkc
g]ud fnmd vhsg lx hmrshmbsr ]mc r]hc rnldsghmf sn ghl*
ats hm sgnrd c]xr H itrs chcm s sghmj ’nq v]ms sn sghmj(
sg]s rtbg ] sghmf bntkc ad g]oodmhmf-

Sgd enkknvhmf xd‘qr vdqd mns d‘rx enq Vhkkh‘l- Eqtrsq‘sdc vhsg
sgd k‘bj ne bnlo‘rrhnm rgnvm ghl ax sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+
331
Vhkkh‘l bnms‘bsdc ansg etstqd B‘qchm‘k Ak‘rd Btohbg+ sgdm
‘m neehbh‘k vhsg sgd T-R- Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor+ ‘mc
B‘qchm‘k Eq‘mbhr Fdnqfd+ sgdm kd‘cdq ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne
Bghb‘fn+ rddjhmf sgdhq §‘cunb‘bx+ gd‘khmf+ ‘mc hmsdqudmshnm-• Ansg
qdetrdc ghr okd‘ enq gdko- ?r Vhkkh‘l rddr hs+ §sgdx ok‘xdc onkhshbr+
‘mc ok‘bdc sgdhq hl‘fd ‘mc bgtqbg rdke,oqnsdbshnm nudq itrshbd+
‘bbntms‘ahkhsx+ Bgqhrsh‘m bnlo‘rrhnm+ ‘mc uhbshl gd‘khmf-öSgdqd
v‘r ‘arnktsdkx mn qdbntqrd oqnuhcdc…sgdqd v‘r mn ld‘mr ne
‘ood‘k enq ‘mxnmd qduhbshlhydc nq adsq‘xdc ax ‘ ahrgno+ ‘r v‘r
lx b‘rd- ?kk ne sgd ]ghfgdq tor& rsnnc ehqlkx vhsg sgd ‘tsnmnlx ne
d‘bg ahrgno hmrsd‘c ne rs‘mchmf vhsg qhfgsdntrmdrr+ bnlo‘rrhnm+
‘cunb‘bx+ ‘mc uhbshl gd‘khmf-•

G‘uhmf addm atkkhdc ‘mc adsq‘xdc+ ‘mc rddhmf mn duhcdmbd sg‘s


‘mxnmd hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ nq dkrdvgdqd hm sgd bgtqbg vntkc
hmsdqudmd sn gdko+ Vhkkh‘l f‘ud to gnod sg‘s ghr bntmrdkhmf bnrsr
vntkc ad o‘hc ax sgnrd gd cddldc qdronmrhakd enq ghr rteedqhmf-
Vhkkh‘l v‘r enqbdc hmsn ‘ onrhshnm sn sqx sn bknrd sghr o‘hmetk
bg‘osdq ne ghr khed+ dudm he hs g‘c sn ad cnmd nm sgd bgtqbg&r sdqlr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm d‘qkx 1//8+ gd v‘r nm sgd oqdbhohbd ne ‘m ‘fqddldms vhsg sgd
Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ vgdm gd qdbdhudc ‘ sq‘tl‘shyhmf ognmd b‘kk
eqnl hsr bg‘mbdkknq-

Sgd ldlnqx ne sghr b‘kk+ vghbg gd snnj hm ghr cqhudv‘x+ hr rd‘qdc


hmsn ghr sgntfgsr ‘r uhuhckx ‘r sgd ‘atrd gd dmctqdc eqnl Qnadqsr-
?r Vhkkh‘l qdldladqr hs+ sgd bg‘mbdkknq ‘rjdc he gd vntkc ad
vhkkhmf+ hm dwbg‘mfd enq ‘m ‘fqddc rtl+ sn fn §nm qdbnqc• ‘mc r‘x
dhsgdq sg‘s Ahrgno Idmjx chc mns qdmdfd nm sgd hmhsh‘k ‘fqddldms
nq sg‘s sgd chnbdr‘m neehbh‘k vgn g‘c ‘ooqnudc hs dhsgdq ‘bsdc
ntsrhcd ne ghr ‘tsgnqhsx nq lhrbnlltmhb‘sdc hs sn Vhkkh‘l-
Vhkkh‘l qdetrdc- ?r Vhkkh‘l&r vhed qdb‘kkr+ rgd g‘c §mdudq rddm
ghl rn aqnjdm- Sgdx vdqd ‘rjhmf ghl sn khd-• Vhkkh‘l&r qdetr‘k sn
cn rn tords sgd bg‘mbdkknq- §Rgd rbqd‘ldc ‘s ld+• Vhkkh‘l r‘xr-
§H ld‘m Vdarsdq&r Chbshnm‘qx cdehmhshnm rbqd‘lhmf- ?kk ne gdq
qdronmrdr rs‘qsdc vhsg ]Vgx b‘m&s xnt itrs -ö-ö-ö;& H qdronmcdc vhsg
‘ ptdrshnm9 ]Vgx vnm&s Ahrgno Idmjx rhlokx gnmnq ghr vnqc ‘mc
o‘x enq lx bntmrdkhmf;&•

332
? rgnqs shld k‘sdq+ sgd chnbdrd a‘bjdc cnvm ‘mc qd‘bgdc ‘m
‘fqddldms vhsg Vhkkh‘l sg‘s chc mns qdpthqd ghl sn l‘jd ‘
otakhb rs‘sdldms- Ats dudm snc‘x+ Vhkkh‘l b‘m&s gdko ats vnmcdq
‘ants ghr bnmudqr‘shnm vhsg sgd bg‘mbdkknq- §Vhsgnts ‘ ptdrshnm+
hm sg‘s lnldms+ g‘c H ‘fqddc sn khd+ rgd vntkc g‘ud rdsskdc sgdm-
Hs v‘r ‘ pthc oqn ptn-• Gd rtlr to ghr eddkhmfr nm sgd dwbg‘mfd9
§?r ‘ anx+ vgdm H ‘rjdc enq sgd r‘bq‘ldms ne qdbnmbhkh‘shnm+ H
b‘ld vhsg cdedmrdr cnvm ‘mc sns‘k sqtrs hm B‘sgnkhb Bgqhrsh‘m
fnncmdrr sn gdko ld gd‘k+ ‘mc v‘r hmrsd‘c adsq‘xdc+ ‘atrdc+ ‘mc
kdes onvdqkdrr- K‘sdq+ ‘r ‘ l‘m+ H chc sgd r‘ld vgdm H ‘ooqn‘bgdc
sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ bnlhmf sn sgdl cdedmrdr cnvm+ mdudq
trhmf ‘ k‘vxdq+ ‘mc sqtrshmf sg‘s rtqdkx sgdhq oqnedrrdc B‘sgnkhb
Bgqhrsh‘m bnlo‘rrhnm ‘mc fnncmdrr vntkc kd‘c sn gd‘khmf-
Hmrsd‘c+ itrs khjd H v‘r rohqhst‘kkx q‘odc hm sgd bnmedrrhnm‘k ‘r
‘ anx+ sgdx atkkhdc ld vhsg k‘vxdqr+ v‘mshmf ld onvdqkdrr+
‘bbdoshmf sdqlr sg‘s admdehssdc sgdhq hmsdqdrsr-•

Enq hsr o‘qs+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ ‘bjmnvkdcfdc Qnadqsr ‘r g‘uhmf


addm bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd vhsghm hsr anqcdqr nmkx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm adf‘m- Sghr cdk‘x
nbbtqqdc cdrohsd Vhkkh‘l&r bnlhmf enqv‘qc nudq ‘ cdb‘cd d‘qkhdq+
‘mc cdrohsd sgd chnbdrd&r o‘xhmf enq rnld ne Vhkkh‘l&r bntmrdkhmf
qdk‘sdc sn sgd ‘atrd- Qnadqsr hr ‘krn ‘bjmnvkdcfdc ‘r g‘uhmf addm
bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hm ghr gnld chnbdrd ne C‘kk‘r+ ‘r
vdkk ‘r sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd ‘mc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘hms Knthr-

?mc cdrohsd Vhkkh‘l&r qdod‘sdc lhrrhudr sn sgd chnbdrd ‘ants


bntmrdkhmf+ ‘ants hsr bdrr‘shnm ne bntmrdkhmf o‘xldmsr+ ‘mc sgd
chrbtrrhnmr ne ‘ v‘x enqv‘qc+ bdqs‘hm ne sgdrd cnbtldmsr vdqd
rhlokx mns oqnctbdc sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr hm sgd
chnbdrd&r ehkd qdk‘shmf sn Qnadqsr- Enq dw‘lokd+ sgd ehkd bnms‘hmr mn
bnlltmhb‘shnmr adsvddm Vhkkh‘l ‘mc sgd chnbdrd hm 1//8+ vgdm
Vhkkh‘l v‘r ‘ssdloshmf sn qd‘bg ‘m ‘fqddldms vhsg sgd chnbdrd
qdf‘qchmf ghr bntmrdkhmf bnrsr- Mnq cndr sgd ehkd bnms‘hm Vhkkh‘l&r
1//5 kdssdq sn Ahrgno Idmjx nq Ahrgno Idmjx&r qdronmrd-

Sgqntfg hs ‘kk+ Vhkkh‘l g‘r cnmd ghr adrs sn lnud nm- §H&l fnhmf
333
sn cn vg‘s H&ud ‘kv‘xr cnmd+• gd r‘xr+ §khud nmd c‘x ‘s ‘ shld-•
Hs&r ‘m tmcdqrs‘mchmf gd f‘hmdc eqnl nudq svn cdb‘cdr ne
rnaqhdsx sgqntfg 01,rsdo qdbnudqx vnqj+ ‘mc xd‘qr ne sgdq‘ox-
Ats ‘r gd qdekdbsr nm ghr dwbg‘mfdr vhsg sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+
vghbg gd b‘kkr §‘ cddodq ‘mc ‘cchshnm‘k rntqbd ne adsq‘x‘k+• ghr
sgntfgsr ‘qd bkd‘q- §Sgdqd hr mn gd‘khmf hm sgd Odnqh‘ B‘sgnkhb
Bgtqbg+• gd r‘xr- §Lx gd‘khmf g‘r bnld eqnl tmcdqrs‘mchmf sg‘s
sgd oqdc‘snqx oqhdrs vgn ‘atrdc ld v‘r ‘ rhbj odqrnm vhsg ‘
bnlotkrhud cqhud sn uhnk‘sd-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmenql]shnm Pdk]shmf sn Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
hm sgd Chnbdrd

Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr rodbhehb hmenpl‘shnm pdf‘pchmf rtars‘msh‘sdc


bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr ‘mc pdkhfhntr apnsgdpr vgn
lhmhrsdpdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Ndnph‘- Sghr hmenpl‘shnm hmbktcdr9

MZld.NpchmZshnm XdZp CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


Sgd m‘ld ne sgd rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhb Sgd c‘sd ‘mc knb‘shnm ne bk‘hldc
nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc sgd xd‘q gd hmrs‘mbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
v‘r nqc‘hmdc- Hm hmrs‘mbdr vgdqd bnllhssdc ax sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr
mn nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr mnsdc+ sgd aqnsgdq+ ‘r qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq
nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr dhsgdq cdrhfm‘sdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm
‘r §tmjmnvm• nq sgd hmchuhct‘k hr ‘ bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-
mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vgn
snnj unvr hm ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq-
Chnbdrd BkZhl ne Ehprs Qdonps
Sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr g‘uhmf 334
ChnbdrZm.Npcdp ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl+
Sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq hmsn nq bk‘hl ne hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq
vghbg sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vhsg ‘ bghkc+ qdf‘qchmf sgd bkdqhb nq
v‘r nqc‘hmdc nq snnj unvr- qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg


Sgd o‘qhrgdr ‘mc qdk‘sdc bgtqbg Otakhb Khrsr
knb‘shnmr vgdqd sgd bkdqhb nq Sgd c‘sd sgd hcdmshehdc chnbdrd
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc vghkd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ok‘bdc sgd bkdqhb
lhmhrsdqhmf hm Hkkhmnhr+ ‘r qdonqsdc nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq nm hsr otakhb khrs
ax ‘ chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr :bshnmr.RsZstr


Sgd mtladq ne rtquhunqr vgn l‘cd Rhfmhehb‘ms ‘bshnmr qdk‘shmf sn sgd
bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc ghr
sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ ‘r btqqdms rs‘str-
qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm bqhlhm‘k
bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM :MCDQRNM CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0837
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 01.05.039 Chnbdrd ne F‘kkto+ ML
– R‘hms L‘qx ?kdcn+ HK – L‘x 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ B‘msnm+ HK – /8.1/.089 Chnbdrd ne Vhbghs‘+ JR
– R‘hms Qnrd+ Qtrguhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Dcv‘qc+ Bghkkhbnsgd+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Oghknldm‘+ Odnqh‘+ HK – 08869 Chdc
– R‘hms Inrdog Gnld+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– Jhmf&r Gntrd Qdsqd‘s Bdmsdq+ Gdmqx+ HK
QNADQS N- A:QMDSS
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6
NpcZhmdc9 0822
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0868,08739 Odnqh‘ Bntmsx+ HK ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
– 0877,088/9 Odnqh‘ Bntmsx+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Odnqh‘ Bntmsx+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm9 Bnknq‘cn – 08229 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Odnqh‘+ HK 335
– 08249 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882 – 08269 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Khmbnkm+ HK
– 083/9 R‘hms L‘qx+ Cdk‘u‘m+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08469 R‘hms L‘qx+ D‘rs Lnkhmd+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – 08559 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr ne ?rrhrh+ Nss‘v‘+ HK
– 08659 Gtadq Ldlnqh‘k Gnld+ Qnbj
:bshnmr.RsZstr Hrk‘mc+ HK
– 08759 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1//89 Chdc Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


LHBG:DK zLHFTDK– A:B: – 0853,08559 K‘R‘kkd Bntmsx+ HK
– 0853,08559 Qnbj Hrk‘mc Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0842
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0853
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /7.15.089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08809 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM L- AD:SSX – R‘hms Inrdog+ Odjhm+ HK
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ ?sjhmrnm+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Gnnoonkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 084/
– R‘hms ?tftrshmd+ Rs- ?tftrshmd+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Q‘qhs‘m+ HK
Npcdp9 Uh‘snqh‘m+ B-R-U-
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Gdmqx+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Gdmqx+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 R‘m Chdfn+ B?
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Gdmqx+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4
– 0840,08439 B‘sgdcq‘k Anxr& Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08449 Odnqh‘+ HK
– 085/r,086/r9 R‘hms Inrdog+ Odjhm+ HK
– 0850,08519 R‘hms O‘sqhbj Bdmsq‘k Ghfg
– Tmjmnvm9 Gdmqx Bntmsx+ HK
Rbgnnk m.j.‘ Ahrgno LbM‘l‘q‘ Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ J‘mj‘jdd+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0888
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 0850,08519 R‘hms O‘sqhbj Bdmsq‘k Ghfg
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Rbgnnk m.j.‘ Ahrgno LbM‘l‘q‘ Ghfg
Rbgnnk+ J‘mj‘jdd+ HK – 08889 Qdshqdc
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx 336
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – 1//89 Chdc

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


DCV:QC ATRG
– /8.03.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Chdfn+ B?
– /1./8.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0846
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08749 Qdshqdc ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08869 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r+ Odnqh‘ Gdhfgsr+ HK
V:KSDQ AQTDMHMF) :-J-:- – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Lnkhmd+ HK
V:KSDQ AQDTMHMF – R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Bnknm‘+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
NpcZhmdc9 0843
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
– 085/,0850 % 0853,08549 Odnqh‘
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Bntmsx+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Tqa‘m‘+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 0876,08789 R‘hms L‘qx+ Jdhsgratqf+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – 0876,08789 R‘hms ?msgnmx+
L‘sgdquhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0876,08789 R‘hms Sgdqdrd+ Mdv
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx: qdshqdc Anrsnm+ HK
– 1/009 Chdc – 0876,08789 R‘hms Ingm+ Uhnk‘+ HK
– 0876,08789 R‘hms ?mcqdv+ Npt‘vj‘+ HK
– 0878,088/9 R‘hms L‘qj+ Odnqh‘+ HK
INGM INRDOG B:RDX – 088/,08819 R‘hms Dcv‘qc+
Bghkkhbnsgd+ HK
– 08819 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0821 – 0881,08849 R‘hms Itcd+ Ctmk‘o+ HK
– 0883,08849 R‘hms L‘qx+ Vdmnm‘+ HK
Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L- – 0883,08849 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+
Knrs‘ms+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0884,08889 R‘hms Inrdog+ Bgdmn‘+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK – 0884,08889 R‘hms L‘qx+ Kdwhmfsnm+ HK
– 08889 R‘hms ?mm+ Odnqh‘+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – 1//09 R‘hms L‘qshm cd Onqqdr+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 1//09 R‘hms ?mm+ Odnqh‘+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1//5,1/029 Sddmr Dmbntmsdq Bgqhrs+
– 083/r9 Tmjmnvm Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 1//5,1/029 Btqrhkkn Bdmsdq+ Chnbdrd ne 337
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Odnqh‘+ HK
– 1//69 Jmhfgsr ne Bnktlatr R‘hms Itcd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Bntmbhk+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
Oqnuhmbd Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

:bshnmr.RsZstr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 1///9 Chdc – 08749 Qnbj Hrk‘mc Bntmsx+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/04


SDQQX B:RRHCX
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0873
:bshnmr.RsZstr
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
– 1/049 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0873,08769 Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Lnkhmd+ HK
– 0876,08789 R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd+ ?kdcn+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
KNTHR BNMCNM QNADQS BQD:FDQ

NpcZhmdc9 0837 NpcZhmdc9 0843

ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 08379 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Lnkhmd+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms L‘qx+ Odrnstl+ HK – R‘hms L‘k‘bgx+ Fdmdrdn+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Knthr+ Oqhmbdsnm+ HK – R‘hms L‘qx+ Jdhsgratqf+ HK
– 08389 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Qnbj Hrk‘mc+ HK – R‘hms Sgdqdr‘ Lhrrhnm+ Mdv Anrsnm+ HK
– 08419 R‘hms L‘qx+ Khmbnkm+ HK – Cd‘mdqx+ Qnbj Hrk‘mc+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Qnrd+ Qtrguhkkd+ HK – R‘hms L‘qx+ Odrnstl+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ – R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Bkhmsnm+ HK
Cdkdu‘m+ HK – R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ V‘odkk‘+ HK
– 08519 R‘hms L‘qx+ Cdkdu‘m+ HK – R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Nss‘v‘+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Inrdog Lhrrhnm+
Gnodc‘kd+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– 08609 R‘hms Inrdog+ Jdv‘mdd+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms L‘qx+ CdOtd+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08659 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Lnkhmd+ HK – 08459 CdVhss Bntmsx+ HK
– 087/9 Ghro‘mhb Lhmhrsqx+ Chnbdrd ne – 0861,08719 K‘R‘kkd Bntmsx+ HK 338
Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08719 R‘hms L‘qf‘qds Gnrohs‘k+ Roqhmf Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
U‘kkdx+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5 – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 0847,1///9 Tmjmnvm – 08879 Qdshqdc
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0871 – 1//79 Chdc

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK O:TK E- CHM:M

:bshnmr.RsZstr
NpcZhmdc9 0826
– 08759 Qdshqdc
– 1//89 Chdc
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms L‘qx+ O‘wsnm+ HK
– R‘hms Sdqdr‘+ J‘mj‘jdd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– R‘hms Odsdq sgd ?onrskd+ Hs‘rb‘+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 Gdmqx ‘mc S‘ydvdkk
– R‘hms Inrdog Lhrrhnm+ Knc‘+ HK Bntmshdr+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Hmch‘m‘
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – Tmjmnvm9 Hnv‘
– Tmjmnvm9 Jdmstbjx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – Tmjmnvm9 Lhbghf‘m
– Tmjmnvm9 J‘mj‘jdd Bntmsx – Tmjmnvm9 Lhmmdrns‘
– Tmjmnvm9 Vhrbnmrhm
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08859 Chdc :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1//49 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn rdwt‘k ‘atrd
EQ:MBHR DMFDKR ne ‘ sddm‘fdq hm Vhrbnmrhm: rdmsdmbdc
sn 0/ xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– 1/089 Chdc
NpcZhmdc9 0851

ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK INGM U- E:QQHR 34

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08519 R‘hms Ingm+ Bg‘lo‘hfm+ HK NpcZhmdc9 0838
– 08549 R‘hms L‘qx+ Bg‘lo‘hfm+ HK
– 08569 R‘hms L‘qx&r Gnrohs‘k+ Npcdp9 Uhmbdmsh‘m+ B-L-
F‘kdratqf+ HK
– 08589 R‘hms Inrdog+ Odjhm+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 086/9 R‘hms Bnktla‘+ Nss‘v‘+ HK – R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK
– 08629 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK
– 08629 R‘hms Inrdog+ Bgdmn‘+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 08629 R‘hms L‘qx Lhrrhnm+ Kdwhmfsnm+ HK
– 08659 R‘hms Ingm+ Vnncgtkk+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08659 R‘hms Ingm Uh‘mmdx+ – 0840,08439 Tmjmnvm
B‘laqhcfd+ HK
– 08759 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ ?mm‘v‘m+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– 08759 R‘hms L‘qx Lhrrhnm+ Gnnoonkd+ HK
– 08819 R‘hms ?msgnmx+ ?sjhmrnm+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /1.06./39 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4 ?mfdkdr+ B?
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
– 0860,08629 LbKd‘m Bntmsx+ HK – 01./6.1/9 Uhmbdmsh‘mr+ Vdrsdqm
– 0865,08739 Atqd‘t Bntmsx+ HK Oqnuhmbd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 08
– 1//29 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 086/,08849 Knf‘m Bntmsx+ HK
I:LDR UHMBDMS EHSYFDQ:KC
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0887
NpcZhmdc9 084/
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H- – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr :bshnmr.RsZstr


– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdr.chnbdrd. – 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
qdkhfhntr nqcdq – 1/029 Chdc

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


VHKKH:L G:QADQS
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 085/r,087/r9 Lhmmdrns‘: Rntsg C‘jns‘ NpcZhmdc9 0851

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr 340


– 01.20.029 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM – 08519 Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Aknnlhmfsnm+ HK
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd – 08559 R‘hms Inrdog+ Odjhm+ HK
– /2.18.059 Chnbdrd ne Mdv Tkl+ LM – 08589 R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od Odnqh‘ Gdhfgsr+ HK
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN – 08609 R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbj Hrk‘mc+ HK
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK – 08629 R‘hms Qnrd+ Qtrguhkkd+ HK
– 08639 Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Lnkhmd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 08659 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
– 1//89 Chdc Lnmlntsg+ HK
– 08669 R‘hms L‘qx+ Jdhsgratqf+ HK
– 08669 R‘hms Sgdqdrd+ Mdv Anrsnm+ HK
MNQL:M FNNCL:M – 08669 R‘hms ?mcqdv+ Npt‘vj‘+ HK
– 08709 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Nghn+ HK
– 08669 R‘hms Ingm+ V‘kmts+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 085/ – 08819 R‘hms Inrdog Gnld+ K‘bnm+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 01
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Lnkhmd+ HK – 0855,08629 Qnbj Hrk‘mc Bntmsx+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Khmbnkm+ HK – 08719 Atqd‘t ‘mc S‘ydvdkk Bntmshdr+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ ?sk‘ms‘+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 Eknqhc‘
– Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Khmbnkm+ HK
– R‘hms Bnktla‘+ L‘rnm Bhsx+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881 Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08439 Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Aknnlhmfsnm+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08519 B‘sgnkhb Xntsg Bdmsdq
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – 08549 Hkkhmnhr Rs‘sd Tmhudqrhsx+ R‘hms
Qnadqs Adkk‘qlhmd B‘sgnkhb Rstcdms
:bshnmr.RsZstr Bdmsdq+ Mnql‘k+ HK
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 08609 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ V‘rghmfsnm+ HK
– 1//29 Chdc – 087/9 Uhb‘qh‘sd+ Odjhm+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


FDNQFD GHK:MC
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0843,08509 LbKd‘m Bntmsx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0847
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Itkx 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– R‘hms Rsdogdm+ Rsqd‘snq+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ ?qkhmfsnm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs Lhrrhnm+ Chllhbj+ HK
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r+ C‘kydkk+ HK – 1/059 Chdc
– R‘hms Ingm+ E‘hqatqx+ HK 341
– R‘hms I‘ldr Lhrrhnm+ Enqqdrs+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Cvhfgs+ HK VHKKH:L HRDQL:MM

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 NpcZhmdc9 0845

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK


– 086/9 K‘R‘kkd Bntmsx+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882 – 08459 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ V‘rghmfsnm+ HK
– 08479 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Q‘mrnl+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 08479 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Nss‘v‘+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – 08489 R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Gnnodrsnm+ HK
– 085/9 Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Lnkhmd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms L‘qx+ CdOtd+ HK
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 08539 R‘hmsr Odsdq % O‘tk+ Kdnmnqd+ HK
– 08529 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
Rsqd‘snq+ HK
QNADQS GTFGDR – 08619 R‘hms Inrdog+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08639 R‘hms Ingm+ Btkknl+ HK
– 08669 R‘hms O‘sqhbj % Cvhfgs
NpcZhmdc9 0843 Bnqqdbshnm‘k Bdmsdq+ Cvhfgs+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2 :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//89 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 084/r,086/r9 K‘R‘kkd ‘mc S‘ydvdkk
Bntmshdr+ HK OGHKHO JQ:TR

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882


NpcZhmdc9 0864
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
– L‘qbg 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– B‘sgnkhb Rnbh‘k Rdquhbdr+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08829 Qdlnudc
– 08859 Chdc Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


I- DTFDMD J:MD
– 086/r9 Tmjmnvm

NpcZhmdc9 0843 Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 01./6.079 Idrthsr+ Bdmsq‘k ‘mc 342
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Rntsgdqm Oqnuhmbdr
– 08439 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Nss‘v‘+ HK – L‘x 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 085/9 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08519 Adqf‘m Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Odnqh‘+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08559 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Dkjg‘qs+ HK – 08859 Qdrsqhbsdc eqnl lhmhrsqx vhsg
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Sgnl‘r ?pthm‘r+ Ls- lhmnqr
Otk‘rjh+ HK – 1//29 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08639 B‘sgdcq‘k ne R‘hms L‘qx+
Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08679 R‘hms Ohtr W+ Qnbj Hrk‘mc+ HK RDUDQHM K:LOHMF
– 088/9 R‘hms L‘qx+ Dk O‘rn+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 NpcZhmdc9 0818

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-


– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/ – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– Itkx 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm – Tmjmnvm9 Odnqh‘ Bntmsx+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0874

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Ideedqrnm – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
Bhsx+ LN
– Edaqt‘qx 1/109 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– /1.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG – 1/079 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– /5.07.119 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Ingm sgd
A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd
DCV:QC KNG:M
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08759 Chdc
NpcZhmdc9 0830

ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
L- CT:MD KDBKDQBP
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
NpcZhmdc9 0853 – 08309 Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Aknnlhmfsnm+ HK
– 08379 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ C‘muhkkd+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK – 08379 Rbgk‘ql‘m Ghfg Rbgnnk+ 343
C‘muhkkd+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 08379 R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg Gnrohs‘k+
– 08539 Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Aknnlhmfsnm+ HK C‘muhkkd+ HK
– 08579 R‘hms L‘qj+ Odnqh‘+ HK – 084/9 Bnqotr Bgqhrsh Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– 08609 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK F‘kdratqf+ HK
– 08629 R‘hms Uhmbdms cd O‘tk+ Odnqh‘+ HK – 084/9 R‘hms L‘qx Gnrohs‘k+
– 08659 R‘bqd Bndtq+ Bqdud Bndtq+ HK F‘kdratqf+ HK
– 08689 R‘hms Dcv‘qc+ Bghkkhbnsgd+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Sgnl‘r Lnqd+
– 08719 Sddmr Dmbntmsdq Bgqhrs+ Chnbdrd F‘kdratqf+ HK
ne Odnqh‘+ HK – 08409 F‘kdratqf Rs‘sd Qdrd‘qbg
– 08729 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Odnqh‘+ HK Gnrohs‘k+ F‘kdratqf+ HK
– 08729 R‘hms Ingm+ Bkhmsnm+ HK – 08459 Hll‘btk‘sd Gd‘qs ne L‘qx+
– 08729 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ V‘odkk‘+ HK F‘kdratqf+ HK
– 08789 R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ D‘qkuhkkd+ HK – 08629 R‘hms Oghknldm‘+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08809 R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08839 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Cvhfgs+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– 08839 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK
– 1//29 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Fq‘muhkkd+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//29 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Gdmdohm+ HK – 0837+ 0847,085/9 Udqlhkhnm ‘mc Jmnw
Bntmshdr+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Itkx 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – 08749 R‘hms L‘qx Gnrohs‘k+ Cdb‘stq+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


– 08829 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08759 Tmjmnvm
IN:BGHL KTW
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
NpcZhmdc9 0850
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L- – /6.0/./79 Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs+ H?
– L‘x 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /8.12.119 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
:bshnmr.RsZstr
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1//79 K‘hbhydc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd KNTHR I- LDHMG:QCS


– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 M.? 344
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 L‘qh‘mhrs+ R-L-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0/.04.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Vhbghs‘+ JR Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 01./7.1/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Mdv – ?rrtloshnm Ghfg Rbgnnk+ D‘rs Rs-
Nqkd‘mr+ K? Knthr+ HK
– Edaqt‘qx 1/109 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – Ro‘kchmf Hmrshstsd+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– /1.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG
– /5.07.119 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Ingm sgd Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Tmjmnvm
– 1/089 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

EQ:MJ L:QSHMDY OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /5.13.1/9 L‘qh‘mhrsr
NpcZhmdc9 0871 – /6./6.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK

ChnbdrZm9 C‘udmonqs+ H? :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 08129 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 088/9 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
SGNL:R LHKKDQ Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0868
– 0860,08649 Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08689 Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Aknnlhmfsnm+ HK
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
– 08729 Rbgk‘ql‘m Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– /6./2.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk ‘mc
C‘muhkkd+ HK
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
– 08779 R‘hms O‘tk+ C‘muhkkd+ HK
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
– 08779 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Odnqh‘+ HK
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
– 08789 Odnqh‘ RD+ Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– /3.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08839 R‘hms Uhmbdms cd O‘tk+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– /0.07.1/9 Chnbdrd ne K‘Bqnrrd+ VH
– 1///9 Oqdk‘sd ne Gnmnq+ Chnbdrd ne
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
Odnqh‘+ HK
– 1//19 Jmhfgs ne sgd Gnkx Rdotkbgqd+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08829 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd SGNL:R LTQOGX


345
– 0868,0871+ 0888,1///9 LbKd‘m
Bntmsx+ HK NpcZhmdc9 M.?

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//3 Npcdp9 Bgqhrsh‘m Aqnsgdq+ B-E-B-

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//39 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NQUHKKD K:VQDMBD ’N-K-( LTMHD – Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


NpcZhmdc9 0826
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
– L‘x 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0870,08729 R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ Adsg‘mx+ HK
– 0870,07729 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ C‘ksnm Bhsx+ HK – Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM NMCDQJN Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0851
– Edaqt‘qx 1/109 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK – /1.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG
– /5.07.119 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Ingm sgd
A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08519 R‘hms Gx‘bhmsg+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08519 R‘bqd Bndtq+ Bqdud Bndtq+ HK
– Tmjmnvm
– 087/9 Gnkx Bqnrr+ Ldmcns‘+ HK
– 087/9 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+
Odsdqrsnvm+ HK
B:QSDQ O:QSDD
– 08709 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK
– 08829 Qdrtqqdbshnm+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0836
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08609 K‘R‘kkd Bntmsx+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0853 qdkhfhntr nqcdq
346
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Tmjmnvm
– 1//49 Qdshqdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

UHBSNQH:M NRSLDXDQ OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 0/./8.1/9 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Ingm sgd
A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd
NpcZhmdc9 0824
– 01./7.1/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Mdv
Nqkd‘mr+ K?
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
– Edaqt‘qx 1/109 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 00./4.109 Chnbdrd ne F‘kkto+ ML
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /1.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq :bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm9 K‘hbhydc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– Tmjmnvm9 Kdes qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 1/0/9 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
SNTRR:HMS ODQQNM OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /1./7.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Knthruhkkd+ JX
NpcZhmdc9 0847 – 0/.04.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Vhbghs‘+ JR
– 01./7.1/9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Mdv
Npcdp9 Vghsd E‘sgdq+ L-?eq- Nqkd‘mr+ K?
– Edaqt‘qx 1/109 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 00./4.109 Chnbdrd ne F‘kkto+ ML
– /1.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– /5.07.119 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Ingm sgd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1//19 Chdc
– 0864+ 08819 Gdmqx Bntmsx+ HK: R‘hms
Ingm+ V‘kmts+ HK
QNL:M OE:KYDQ
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0881
NpcZhmdc9 0836
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– L‘qbg 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-

:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr 347


– 08829 Bnmuhbsdc ne ‘ffq‘u‘sdc rdwt‘k – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
‘atrd ne bghkc hm HK: rdmsdmbdc sn sgqdd qdkhfhntr nqcdq
xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

ITUDM:K OE:KYDQ CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0831
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /8.01.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘ms‘ Ed+ ML
– 0/.01.079 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Hmch‘m‘onkhr+ HM
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– /7./1.089 Chnbdrd ne F‘kkto+ ML
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 00.02.1/9 Chnbdrd ne K‘r Bqtbdr+ ML
– Edaqt‘qx 1/109 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– /1.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ NG
– /5.07.119 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Ingm sgd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd
– Tmjmnvm
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– Tmjmnvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
FNQCNM OHKKNM – 08789 R‘hms L‘qx+ ?sk‘ms‘+ HK
– 08789 R‘hms Bnktla‘+ L‘rnm Bhsx+ HK
– 08789 Khmbnkm Bnqqdbshnm‘k Bdmsdq+
NpcZhmdc9 0868 ‘mc 0882
Khmbnkm+ HK
– 08809 Gnkx Bqnrr+ Ldmcns‘+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Nq‘mfd+ B?: Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08809 R‘hmsr Odsdq % O‘tk+ Odsdqrsnvm+ HK
– 08819 R‘hms ?msgnmx+ Gnnodrsnm+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08879 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK
– Aq‘ckdx Tmhudqrhsx&r Mdvl‘m Bdmsdq+
Odnqh‘+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5
– R‘hms Dcv‘qc+ Bghkkhbnsgd+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm Bg‘odk+ Bg‘lo‘hfm+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Bkhmsnm+ HK
– 0886,1//29 Sdw‘r: Lhbghf‘m
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ V‘odkk‘+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ E‘qldq Bhsx+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//7
– R‘hms Ingm+ Adkkfinvdq+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms Gx‘bhmsg+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK
– Ptddm ne sgd Gnkx Qnr‘qx+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– Qdrtqqdbshnm+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 – 1//89 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx

348
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0867,08739 Nq‘mfd+ B? FQDFNQX I:LDR OKTMJDSS

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5 NpcZhmdc9 0877

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK


– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 01.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Bg‘qknssd+ MB Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08779 R‘hms Bnktla‘+ Nss‘v‘+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 08809 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
– 08829 Nqc‘hmdc hm Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ B‘qsg‘fd+ HK
– 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 08809 R‘hms L‘qx+ Vdrs Onhms+ HK
– 1/019 Chdc – 08849 R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd+ ?kdcn+ HK
– 08849 R‘hms L‘qx+ Jdhsgratqf+ HK
– 08849 R‘hms Sgdqdrd+ Mdv Anrsnm+ HK
IDQNLD zIDQQX– OHKNM
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
NpcZhmdc9 0878
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK – 0877+ 1//29 Gdmqx ‘mc Ldqbdq
Bntmshdr+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
– 08789 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Khmbnkm+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– 1/009 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 087/r9 K‘R‘kkd Bntmsx+ HK
R:LTDK OTR:SDQH – 08739 Rs- Bk‘hq Bntmsx+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5


NpcZhmdc9 0868
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Npcdp9 Admdchbshmd+ N-R-A-
– /0.20.089 Chnbdrd ne C‘kk‘r+ SW
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /2./5.08 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– /6.15.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- Knthr+ LN
– 087/,08809 R‘hms Adcd+ Odqt+ HK
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 0884,1//39 Vgd‘snm Eq‘mbhrb‘m
Lnsgdqgntrd+ Vgd‘snm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 – 08849 Qdshqdc
– 08879 Qdlnudc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1/079 Chdc
35
– 0878,088/9 R‘hms Adcd+ Odqt+ HK
QNM:KC V- QNSG
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0880

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr NpcZhmdc9 0855


– 01.07.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK ChnbdrZm9 R‘ms‘ Ed+ ML

:bshnmr.RsZstr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 08809 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 08559 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Nkfdrax+ HK
– 08809 Okd‘cdc fthksx sn rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks – 08569 R‘hms Ingm+ Odnqh‘+ HK
ne ‘ bghkc hm HK ‘mc rdmsdmbdc sn rhw – 08619 R‘hmsr Odsdq % O‘tk+ Bg‘srvnqsg+ HK
xd‘qr hm oqhrnm – 08619 Ft‘qch‘m ?mfdk Gnld+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08619 R‘bqd Bndtq+ Bqdud Bndtq+ HK
– 08629 R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+
JDMMDSG QNADQSR Odnqh‘ Gdhfgsr+ HK
– 08639 R‘hms Oghknldm‘+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08659 Chqdbsnq Gntrd ne Oq‘xdq+
NpcZhmdc9 0855 Tqa‘m‘+ HK
– 08679 Chqdbsnq ne Bg‘qhrl‘shb Qdmdv‘k
ChnbdrZm9 C‘kk‘r+ SW Oqnfq‘lr+ Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08679 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Q‘mrnl+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– 08729 R‘hms Ingm+ Knrs‘ms+ HK K:TQDMBD RBGTL:BGDQ
– 08759 ?onrsnk‘sd ne Oq‘xdq ‘mc
Gd‘khmf+ Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 082/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0857,08619 Mdv Ldwhbn
– 082/9 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
Rsqd‘snq+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0857
– 08239 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ C‘muhkkd+ HK
– 08269 R‘hmsr Odsdq % O‘tk+ Odsdqrsnvm+
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
HK
– /8.01.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne R‘ms‘ Ed+ ML – 08369 R‘hms L‘qx+ Gdmqx+ HK
– L‘qbg 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – 086/9 R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ D‘qkuhkkd+ HK
– 08609 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
:bshnmr.RsZstr Rsqd‘snq+ HK
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – 08619 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Atrgmdkk+ HK
– 1//89 Chdc
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0

INGM I- QX:M CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 08559 L‘qrg‘kk Bntmsx+ HK 350
NpcZhmdc9 0840
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0855
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – Itkx 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 08409 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Nss‘v‘+ HK
– 08429 Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Aknnlhmfsnm+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08529 R‘hms Ingm+ Bkhmsnm+ HK – 08679 Qdshqdc
– 08679 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK – 087/9 Chdc

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


QHBG:QC RK:UHRG
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08529 CdVhss Bntmsx+ HK NpcZhmdc9 0848
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0852 ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /7.15.089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK – Hll‘btk‘sd Gd‘qs ne L‘qx+ F‘kdratqf+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Lnkhmd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – D‘rs Lnkhmd Rs‘sd Gnrohs‘k+ D‘rs
– 1///9 Chdc Lnkhmd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– R‘hms L‘qx B‘sgdcq‘k+ Odnqh‘+ HK – 0868,08719 Ntq K‘cx ne Ldqbx
– R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ ?kdwhr+ HK Qdbsnqx+ Aqnmw+ MX
– R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ V‘s‘f‘+ HK – 0868,08719 R‘hms Hfm‘shtr+ Aqnnjkxm+ MX
– R‘hmsr Odsdq % O‘tk+ M‘tunn+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ C‘kk‘r Bhsx+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– R‘hms Eq‘mbhr+ Jdv‘mdd+ HK
– R‘hms Ingm+ B‘laqhcfd+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘hms ?msgnmx+ L‘sgdquhkkd+ HK – 01.10.079 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
– R‘hms Ingm+ Uhnk‘+ HK – /7.06.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Kdwhmfsnm+ JX
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 085/+ 08609 Qnbj Hrk‘mc Bntmsx+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0860 ADQM:QC SNL:RYDVRJH

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0813
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/059 Chdc 351
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ C‘muhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+ Rdxlntq+ HK
– R‘hms Gx‘bhmsg+ K‘R‘kkd+ HK
VHKKH:L I- ROHMD
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Snknmn+ HK
– R‘hms U‘kdmshmd+ Odqt+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0862 – Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Lnmlntsg+ HK
– R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg+ Sgnl‘ranqn+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrths+ R-I-
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0872,08759 Odsdq Bk‘udq Bnlltmhsx % CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnkhmd+ HK – 08359 Tmjmnvm
– 0875,08789 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0881,1//09 Knxnk‘ Tmhudqrhsx+ Bghb‘fn+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0835

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– L‘qbg 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0864,08659 Chnbdrd ne Kdwhmfsnm+ JX :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0864,08689 S‘bm‘+ Odqt – 08359 Qdlnudc
– Tmjmnvm9 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM STQMATKK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0860,08649 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0844
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘m+ N-E-L-
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd. – 00./2.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk,
qdkhfhntr nqcdq Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 086/r9 Tmjmnvm
– 08659 Chdc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr LHBG:DK U:M :BJDQ


– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN NpcZhmdc9 0870
– L‘qbg 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– /1.03.11 9 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bhmbhmm‘sh+ ChnbdrZm9 Odnqh‘+ HK 352
NG
– /5.07.11 9 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ R‘hms Ingm sgd Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
A‘oshrs Oqnuhmbd – Gnkx Sqhmhsx+ Aknnlhmfsnm+ HK
– Bdmsq‘k B‘sgnkhb Ghfg Rbgnnk+
:bshnmr.RsZstr Aknnlhmfsnm+ HK
– 1//49 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ V‘odkk‘+ HK
– 1/069 Chdc – Adqf‘m Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Odnqh‘+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ ?mc‘ktrh‘+ HK
– NRE R‘hms L‘qx Ldchb‘k Bdmsdq+
DLHK SV:QCNBGKDA F‘kdratqf+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 6
NpcZhmdc9 0812
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
– 0870,0875+ 08809 Odnqh‘ ‘mc LbKd‘m
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr Bntmshdr+ HK
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Ingm+ Adkkfinvdq+ HK
– R‘hms Ek‘mmdm+ G‘qlnm+ HK
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Kdd+ HK
– R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ D‘qkuhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ L‘xsnvm+ HK
VHKKH:L C- UHQSTD
– R‘hms L‘qx+ V‘ksnm+ HK

NpcZhmdc9 0864 ‘mc 0877 Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 2

ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK 0864: Odnqh‘+ HK 0877 CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 0857 % 08759 Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 086/r9 Tmjmnvm
– R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+ Inkhds+ HK – 0870,08719 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnjdm‘+ HK
– R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx M‘shuhsx+ Inkhds+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnjdm‘+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Inkhds+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ B‘lotr+ HK – /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Knqdssn+ HK – 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– R‘bqd Bndtq+ Bqdud Bndtq+ HK – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– R‘hms Inrdog Gnld+ K‘bnm+ HK
– R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ Bdc‘q Onhms+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Fq‘muhkkd+ HK – 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx 353
– R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ D‘qkuhkkd+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 Mn e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ E‘qldq Bhsx+ HK Chnbdrd ne Inkhds

Vnke Bnudqdc Aqhcfd , Jmnw Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CHNBDRD NE PNBJENPC

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd ne Pnbjenqc

Annmd
In C‘uhdrr Rsdogdmrnm Vhmmda‘fn LbGdmqx

B‘qqnkk Nfkd

Cd J‘ka J‘md

Vghsdrhcd Kdd

355

qnbjenqcchnbdrd-nqf

Drs‘akhrgdc 08/7

00 bntmshdr

0/3 o‘qhrgdr

302+415 B‘sgnkhbr

13 ‘atrhud bkdqhbr ‘mc


qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ghrsnqx ne sgd Chnbdrd
Sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc v‘r drs‘akhrgdc hm 08/7 ax Onod Ohtr W
eqnl sdqqhsnqx enqldqkx knb‘sdc hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn-
Hs rsqdsbgdr ‘bqnrr mnqsgdqm Hkkhmnhr eqnl sgd Lhrrhrrhooh Qhudq sn
Bghb‘fn&r vdrsdqm rtatqar- Hs bnloqhrdr dkdudm bntmshdr…Annmd+
B‘qqnkk+ CdJ‘ka+ In C‘uhdrr+ J‘md+ Kdd+ LbGdmqx+ Nfkd+ Rsdogdmrnm+
Vghsdrhcd ‘mc Vhmmda‘fn…‘mc hmbktcdr+ ‘lnmf l‘mx nsgdq
ltmhbho‘khshdr+ ‘kk nq onqshnmr ne ?tqnq‘+ Adkuhcdqd+ Bqxrs‘k K‘jd+
CdJ‘ka+ Chwnm+ Eqddonqs+ F‘kdm‘+ Qnbgdkkd+ Qnbjenqc+ R‘u‘mm‘+ ‘mc
Rsdqkhmf- ?r ne Mnudladq 1/07+ ‘qntmc 24/+/// B‘sgnkhbr vdqd
khuhmf vhsghm sgd chnbdrd antmc‘qhdr+ rdqudc ax 0/3 o‘qhrgdr ‘mc
018 ‘bshud oqhdrsr- Sgd btqqdms ahrgno+ C‘uhc I- L‘kknx+ hr sgd mhmsg
l‘m sn gnkc sgd shskd ‘mc g‘r rdqudc hm sgd qnkd rhmbd 1/01- Ghr
oqdcdbdrrnqr ‘qd Odsdq I‘ldr Ltkcnnm ’08/7,0816(+ Dcv‘qc Eq‘mbhr
Gna‘m ’0817,0831(+ Ingm Inrdog Anxk‘m ’0831,0842(+ Q‘xlnmc Odsdq
Ghkkhmfdq ’0842,0845(+ Cnm‘kc L‘qshm B‘qqnkk ’0845(+ Knq‘r Sgnl‘r
K‘md ’0845,0857(+ ?qsgtq Inrdog N&Mdhkk ’0857,0883(+ ‘mc Sgnl‘r
356
Fdnqfd Cnq‘m ’0883,1/01(-

Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnqx ne


G]mckhmf Bk]hlr ne Bghkc
Rdw ?atrd ax Bkdqhbr
Sgd chnbdrd oqhcdr hsrdke nm adhmf nmd ne sgd ehqrs sn hlokdldms
onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr sn qdronmc enql‘kkx sn hmbhcdmsr ne bkdqfx
lhrbnmctbs- Hm sgd lhc,087/r+ Ahrgno N&Mdhkk ‘mc sgd chnbdrd&r
ntsrhcd bntmrdk+ ‘ Qnbjenqc k‘vxdq m‘ldc Bgtbj Sgnl‘r+
vnqjdc snfdsgdq sn cdrhfm §sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l bnmbdos-•
Sgd ‘ooqn‘bg v‘r hmsdmcdc sn qdronmc sn ‘kk ‘bbtr‘shnmr ne
vqnmfcnhmf ‘f‘hmrs chnbdr‘m odqrnmmdk+ hmbktchmf ats mns
khlhsdc sn ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr- Tmtrt‘k enq
sgd shld+ sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l bnloqhrdc mns nmkx oqhdrsr ats
‘krn k‘xodnokd+ hmbktchmf Sgnl‘r ghlrdke ‘mc ‘ ldms‘k,gd‘ksg
oqnedrrhnm‘k- Sgd chnbdrd&r vqhssdm onkhbx qdpthqdc ‘kk dloknxddr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vgn qdbdhudc nq kd‘qmdc ‘ants ‘m ‘bbtr‘shnm ne vqnmfcnhmf
sn rtalhs sn ‘m hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l ldladq §‘m ‘bbtq‘sd ‘mc
bnlokdsd cdrbqhoshnm ne sgd hmbhcdms-• Sgd sd‘l ldladq v‘r sgdm
qdpthqdc sn §bnmrtks vhsg sgd ‘ooqnoqh‘sd oqnedrrhnm‘kr• ’hmbktchmf
orxbgh‘sqhrsr ‘mc rnbh‘k vnqjdqr ‘r mdbdrr‘qx( ‘mc bnlldmbd
‘m §‘ooqnoqh‘sd hmudrshf‘shnm• cdodmchmf nm sgd rdudqhsx ne sgd
‘kkdfdc vqnmfcnhmf- Sgd onkhbx rodbhehb‘kkx oqnuhcdc sgd ‘bbtrdc
chnbdr‘m odqrnmmdk l‘x ad ok‘bdc nm ‘clhmhrsq‘shud kd‘ud ctqhmf
sgd bntqrd ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm-

Hm hsr §hmsqnctbshnm ‘mc q‘shnm‘kd• enq sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l


onkhbx+ sgd chnbdrd dwok‘hmdc sg‘s §Zf[qd‘s chrbqdo‘mbx adsvddm
rs‘ee adg‘uhnq ‘mc sgd Bgqhrsh‘m khed vhkk ad odqbdhudc ax sgd
bnlltmhsx ‘r gxonbqhrx ‘mc vhkk hlo‘bs mdf‘shudkx ansg sgd
hmchuhct‘k rs‘ee odqrnm ‘mc sgd Bgtqbg hm fdmdq‘k-• Sgdqdenqd+ sgd
chnbdrd bnmshmtdc+ §Zv[d ltrs gdko nmd ‘mnsgdq sn rs‘x bnllhssdc
sn ntq Lhrrhnm ‘mc sn khud hm ‘ v‘x vghbg hr bnmfqtdms vhsg ntq
dwoqdrrdc adkhder- Bgdbjr ‘mc a‘k‘mbdr mddc sn dwhrs vhsghm ntq
rsqtbstqdr sn gdko Chnbdr‘m rs‘ee sn qdl‘hm enbtrdc nm sgdhq s‘rj-• 357
Ats sgd chnbdrd ‘krn v‘qmdc ne onsdmsh‘k bhuhk kh‘ahkhsx- §Mns nmkx
‘qd l‘inq b‘rdr ne cduh‘ms adg‘uhnq ‘ sq‘tl‘shb dwodqhdmbd enq sgd
hmrshf‘snq ‘mc sgd rtquhunq nq rtquhunqr+ ats sgd onsdmsh‘k ehm‘mbh‘k
hmitqx bntkc ad b‘s‘rsqnoghb sn sgd hmrshstshnm‘k Bgtqbg- Sgd
Chnbdrd ‘mc hmchuhct‘k o‘qnbgh‘k oqnfq‘lr b‘mmns rtrs‘hm lhkkhnm
cnkk‘q bk‘hlr nq itcfldmsr-•

Adxnmc sgd Hmsdqudmshnm SdYl Bnmbdos

?s sgd r‘ld shld sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc adf‘m hsr dmcd‘unq


sn edqqds nts bkdqfx vqnmfcnhmf+ hs nodmdc hsr ‘qlr hm 0876 sn ‘
Ogndmhw oqhdrs vgn g‘c itrs addm bnmuhbsdc ne ‘ bqhld qdk‘shmf sn
sgd rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ 02 xd‘q nkc anx- E‘sgdq Inrdog Kdrr‘qc v‘r
ro‘qdc ‘ oqhrnm rdmsdmbd+ sg‘mjr hm o‘qs sn sgd hmsdqbdrrhnm ne sgd
Ogndmhw ahrgno+ vgn mnv rntfgs sn neekn‘c sgd chrfq‘bdc bkdqhb nm
‘mnsgdq chnbdrd- Ahrgno N&Mdhkk v‘r e‘lhkh‘q vhsg Kdrr‘qc&r o‘rs+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
xds ‘fqddc sn oqnuhcd qdetfd sn ghl hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc-
Gd itrshehdc ghr cdbhrhnm vhsg bghkkhmf qd‘rnmhmf9 §Vd g‘ud sn s‘jd
rnld hm rhmbd vd g‘ud rnld snn-•

Sgd nqhfhm‘k hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l bnmbdos qdl‘hmdc hm ok‘bd enq


‘klnrs ‘ cdb‘cd- Ats rdudq‘k cdudknoldmsr nbbtqqdc hm sgd d‘qkx
088/r sg‘s dudmst‘kkx b‘trdc sn chnbdrd sn s‘jd ‘ eqdrg knnj- Hm
Itmd 0882+ sgd M‘shnm‘k Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor bqd‘sdc
‘m ‘c gnb bnllhssdd sn rstcx sgd rtaidbs ne bkdqfx rdw ‘atrd-
Vgdm sg‘s bnllhssdd hrrtdc hsr qdonqs hm Mnudladq 0883+ Ahrgno
Cnq‘m enqldc ghr nvm ‘c gnb bnllhssdd sn du‘kt‘sd sgd chnbdrd&r
onkhbhdr ‘f‘hmrs sgd qdonqs&r qdbnlldmc‘shnmr- Hm ‘cchshnm+ sgd
chnbdrd qdbdhudc hsr ehqrs ‘bjmnvkdcfdc qdonqs ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax nmd ne hsr nvm oqhdrsr hm Edaqt‘qx 0882- ? rtquhunq snkc sgd
chnbdrd sg‘s E‘sgdq Vhkkh‘l Ineed…eqdrg nts ne edcdq‘k oqhrnm nm
‘ a‘mj eq‘tc bnmuhbshnm…g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl ‘r ‘ anx hm sgd
085/r ‘s R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm Chwnm- Sgd chnbdrd entmc fnnc qd‘rnm
358
sn ad bnmbdqmdc ‘ants sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm: hs pthbjkx qdlnudc Ineed
eqnl lhmhrsqx ‘mc drrdmsh‘kkx a‘mhrgdc ghl eqnl hsr sdqqhsnqx-
Ats hs e‘hkdc sn hmenql o‘qhrghnmdqr ‘ants sgd qd‘rnmr enq Ineed&r
qdlnu‘k…‘mc chc khsskd sn qdronmc sn sgd rtquhunq&r mddcr nsgdq
sg‘m needqhmf sn o‘x enq sgd rtquhunq&r bntmrdkhmf-

Sgd chnbdrd&r mdv onkhbhdr hrrtdc hm Rdosdladq 0884…sgd ehqrs sn


‘ookx rodbhehb‘kkx sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd…qdoqdrdmsdc ‘m noonqstmhsx
sn kd‘qm eqnl nsgdq chnbdrdr& dwodqhdmbdr ‘mc hloqnud tonm
ntsbnldr- Sgdqd vdqd rnld onrhshud bg‘mfdr- Sgd chnbdrd&r
onkhbhdr l‘cd bkd‘q sg‘s §Zr[dwt‘k lhrbnmctbs ax ‘ oqhdrs+
qdkhfhntr+ k‘x dloknxdd nq unktmsddq+ vhsg ‘ lhmnq Z‘mx odqrnm
tmcdq sgd ‘fd ne 07 xd‘qr[ uhnk‘sdr gtl‘m chfmhsx+ lhmhrsdqh‘k
bnllhsldms ‘mc sgd lhrrhnm ne sgd B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg-• Sgd
chnbdrd ‘krn okdcfdc sn §l‘jd ‘ooqnoqh‘sd ‘rrhrs‘mbd ‘u‘hk‘akd sn
sgnrd vgn l‘x ad ‘eedbsdc ax sgd ‘kkdfdc rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs-•
?mc sgd chnbdrd enql‘khydc sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l&r oqnbdrrdr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
E ]sgdq Inrdog Kdrr]qc v]r ro]qdc ] oqhrnm rdmsdmbd’
sg]mjr hm o]qs sn sgd hmsdqbdrrhnm ne sgd Ogndmhw
ahrgno’ vgn mnv rntfgs sn n—n]c sgd chrfq]bdc bkdqhb nm
]mnsgdq chnbdrd- Ahrgno N Mdhkk v]r e]lhkh]q vhsg Kdrr]qc r
o]rs’ xds ]fqddc sn oqnuhcd qdetfd sn ghl hm sgd Chnbdrd ne
Pnbjenqc- Gd itrsh“dc ghr cdbhrhnm vhsg bghkkhmf qd]rnmhmf9
zVd g]ud sn s]jd rnld hm rhmbd vd g]ud rnld snn-–

‘mc dwo‘mcdc hsr ldladqrgho sn hmbktcd entq k‘x B‘sgnkhbr…svn


ldms‘k,gd‘ksg oqnedrrhnm‘kr ‘mc svn o‘qhrg ldladqr- Nudq shld+
sgdrd k‘x B‘sgnkhbr hmbktcdc mns‘akd bnlltmhsx ldladqr khjd ‘
itcfd+ ‘ cnbsnq+ ‘mc ‘ qdshqdc rs‘sd sqnnodq-

Sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l&r vnqj v‘r atnxdc ax ‘ bkd‘q l‘mc‘sd


sn d‘bg ne sgd chnbdrd&r bkdqhbr+ dloknxddr+ ‘mc unktmsddqr9 §Sgdrd
odqrnmmdk ‘qd dwodbsdc sn qdonqs oqnloskx ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k
lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ lhmnq sn sgd Lhrbnmctbs Neehbdq tmkdrr
oqnghahsdc ax ‘ookhb‘akd Bgtqbg k‘v-• Sgd chnbdrd ‘krn drs‘akhrgdc
‘ 13,gntq gnskhmd enq rtquhunqr sn l‘jd ‘kkdf‘shnmr chqdbskx sn
‘ chnbdr‘m qdoqdrdms‘shud- Sgd lhrbnmctbs neehbdq v‘r bg‘qfdc
vhsg qduhdvhmf ‘mc ‘m‘kxyhmf sgdrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc sn §cdsdqlhmd
vgdsgdq sgd r‘edsx ne bghkcqdm qdpthqdr sgd hlldch‘sd
vhsgcq‘v‘k ne sgd ‘bbtrdc eqnl ‘ lhmhrsdqh‘k ‘rrhfmldms ‘mc.nq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
dloknxldms• ‘mc §bnmctbs rtbg hmpthqhdr ‘r l‘x ad ‘ooqnoqh‘sd
enq ‘ qdoqdrdms‘shud ne ‘ oqhu‘sd nqf‘mhy‘shnm-• Unktmsddqr+
hmbktchmf ‘ enqldq EAH ‘fdms ‘mc onkhbd bghde+ ‘rrhrsdc vhsg sghr
k‘rs s‘rj ‘r hmcdodmcdms hmudrshf‘snqr- Sgd hmenql‘shnm bnlohkdc
ax sgd lhrbnmctbs neehbdq v‘r sgdm oqdrdmsdc sn sgd hmsdqudmshnm
sd‘l+ vghbg vntkc qduhdv hs ‘mc l‘jd qdbnlldmc‘shnmr sn sgd
ahrgno ‘ants vgdsgdq sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb rgntkc qdl‘hm hm otakhb
lhmhrsqx ’nq ‘bbtrdc dloknxddr nq unktmsddqr rgntkc qdl‘hm ‘s sgdhq
rs‘shnmr(- Sgd lhrbnmctbs neehbdq v‘r ‘krn qdpthqdc sn §bnlokx vhsg
‘kk bhuhk qdonqshmf qdpthqdldmsr qdk‘sdc sn rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘
lhmnq ‘mc sn bnnodq‘sd vhsg neehbh‘k hmudrshf‘shnmr-•

Hm ‘cchshnm+ sgd 0884 onkhbhdr qdpthqdc sgd chnbdrd sn cdrhfm‘sd


‘ rtquhunq ‘rrhrs‘mbd lhmhrsdq vgn v‘r bg‘qfdc mns nmkx vhsg
§lhmhrsdqZhmf[ sn sgd rtquhunq+ rtquhunq&r e‘lhkx nq nsgdq odqrnmr
‘eedbsdc• ats ‘krn §hcdmshexZhmf[ oqnedrrhnm‘k ‘mc nsgdq qdrntqbdr
‘mc l‘jZhmf[ sgdl ‘u‘hk‘akd sn ‘hc hm sgd b‘qd ne ‘ rtquhunq nq
nsgdq odqrnm-• Sgd chnbdrd hsrdke okdcfdc sn §l‘jd ‘ooqnoqh‘sd
‘rrhrs‘mbd ‘u‘hk‘akd sn sgnrd vgn l‘x ad ‘eedbsdc ax sgd ‘kkdfdc 360
rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs ne ‘ oqhdrs+ qdkhfhntr+ k‘x dloknxdd nq unktmsddq
vhsg ‘ lhmnq-• Hs ‘krn bnllhssdc sn §cdudknoZhmf[ ‘mc l‘hms‘hmZhmf[
oqnfq‘lr enq ntsqd‘bg sn bnlltmhshdr ‘eedbsdc• hm nqcdq sn
§oqnlnsd gd‘khmf ‘mc tmcdqrs‘mchmf-• Hm bnmmdbshnm vhsg sghr+ sgd
chnbdrd cdudknodc ‘ aqnbgtqd enq chrsqhatshnm hm o‘qhrgdr ‘mc nsgdq
bgtqbg e‘bhkhshdr ‘qshbtk‘shmf §vg‘s sn cn he xnt jmnv ne+ rtrodbs
nq g‘ud addm ‘ uhbshl ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne ‘ bgtqbg
dloknxdd nq unktmsddq-•

Hlokdldmshmf sgd Chnbdrd r Bghkc Rdw :atrd


BkYhl Onkhbhdr

Sgd mdv 0884 onkhbhdr vdqd ots sn sgd sdrs sgd enkknvhmf xd‘q
vgdm entq rtquhunqr rsdoodc enqv‘qc sn qdonqs bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs svn cheedqdms oqhdrsr- Hm L‘x 0885+ ‘ rtquhunq
qdonqsdc E‘sgdq Ingm Gnkcqdm g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl ‘r ‘

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
361

Gnqrdrgnd Lntmc Oqdrdqud , In CZuhdrr Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

bghkc hm sgd lhc,086/r ‘s R‘hms Sgnl‘r hm Bqxrs‘k K‘jd- ?mc


hm Cdbdladq 0885+ sgqdd rtquhunqr qdonqsdc E‘sgdq G‘qk‘m
Bk‘or‘cckd g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgdl ‘r bghkcqdm hm sgd k‘sd
086/r ‘esdq lddshmf sgdl ‘s R‘hms I‘ldr hm Qnbjenqc- Hm e‘bs+ sgd
chnbdrd g‘c addm nm mnshbd ‘ants ansg oqhdrsr xd‘qr adenqd sgdrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr b‘ld hm- Gnkcqdm g‘c addm qdlnudc eqnl ‘bshud
lhmhrsqx hm ?tftrs 0883 ‘esdq gd v‘r rdudqdkx ‘mc odqg‘or
hmdwokhb‘akx ad‘sdm ctqhmf ‘m ‘kkdfdc gnld hmu‘rhnm- ?s sg‘s
shld+ sgd chnbdrd v‘r ‘v‘qd Gnkcqdm g‘c oqnakdlr vhsg ‘kbngnk

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mc v‘r jmnvm sn §ohbj to• xntmf anxr- ?r enq Bk‘or‘cckd+ sgd
rtquhunqr& lnsgdq g‘c qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd sn sgd chnbdrd a‘bj
hm 0882- Sgd chnbdrd bnmeqnmsdc Bk‘or‘cckd+ vgn cdmhdc sgd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc b‘rs ‘rodqrhnmr nm sgd lnsgdq&r lnshud- Sgd
chnbdrd bnmbktcdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr vdqd mns bqdchakd+ hm o‘qs
adb‘trd sghr v‘r sgd ehqrs shld ‘mxnmd g‘c ‘bbtrdc Bk‘or‘cckd
ne ‘atrd-

Sgd chnbdrd&r ehkd cndr mns qdud‘k vgdsgdq hs hmudrshf‘sdc sgd


rtquhunq&r ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Gnkcqdm+ vgn v‘r §hlodcdc eqnl sgd
dwdqbhrd ne r‘bqdc nqcdqr• ‘mc mdudq qdstqmdc sn ‘bshud lhmhrsqx-
Vg‘s hr bkd‘q+ gnvdudq+ hr sgd chnbdrd e‘hkdc sn chrbknrd sgd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Gnkcqdm+ mns nmkx sn k‘v dmenqbdldms neehbh‘kr+
ats ‘krn sn sgd otakhb ‘r ‘ vgnkd ’nq ‘s kd‘rs sn sgd o‘qhrgdr hm sgd
vdrs Bghb‘fn rtatqar vgdqd Gnkcqdm g‘c rdqudc(- Sgd chnbdrd chc
needq sn o‘x enq sgd rtquhunq&r bntmrdkhmf- Hs snnj ‘ rhlhk‘q bntqrd
vhsg sgd sgqdd rtquhunqr ne Bk‘or‘cckd&r ‘atrd- ? rdmhnq chnbdr‘m
neehbh‘k cdsdqlhmdc sgdhq ‘kkdf‘shnmr vdqd bqdchakd+ ‘mc Bk‘or‘cckd
362
v‘r pthbjkx qdlnudc eqnl ‘bshud lhmhrsqx: sgd chnbdrd ‘krn needqdc
sn o‘x enq bntmrdkhmf enq sgd rtquhunqr ‘mc sgdhq lnsgdq- Ats ‘f‘hm
hs e‘hkdc sn chrbknrd sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr sn sgd otakhb+ k‘v dmenqbdldms
neehbh‘kr+ nq sgd o‘qhrgdr ‘bqnrr mnqsgdqm Hkkhmnhr vgdqd Bk‘or‘cckd
g‘c rdqudc- Vnqrd+ ‘ksgntfg sgd chnbdrd bnmbktcdc Bk‘or‘cckd
§cndr oqdrdms ‘ qhrj sn nsgdq lhmnqr+• hs ‘kknvdc ghl sn qdrtld
oqhdrskx lhmhrsqx ‘s ‘ mtqrhmf gnld hm Qnbjenqc-

Rdudq‘k xd‘qr k‘sdq+ sgd chnbdrd kd‘qmdc ne ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs ‘bbtrdc


ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm…E‘sgdq L‘qj B‘lonadkkn+ vgn+
‘knmf vhsg Bk‘or‘cckd+ Gnkcqdm+ ‘mc Ineed+ hr nmd ne sgd entq
chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr hcdmshehdc ax sgd chnbdrd ‘r bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr
oqhnq sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm hm 1/07- ?mc
khjd sgnrd nsgdq oqhdrsr+ sgd chnbdrd v‘r ‘v‘qd ne qdc ek‘fr
rtqqntmchmf B‘lonadkkn knmf adenqd sgd J‘md Bntmsx rs‘sd&r
‘ssnqmdx bg‘qfdc ghl vhsg rdwt‘kkx ‘rr‘tkshmf ‘ sddm‘fd
fhqk hm Cdbdladq 1//1- Sgd chnbdrd&r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k g‘c addm
hmenqldc ne B‘lonadkkn&r §antmc‘qx hrrtdr• vhsg sg‘s r‘ld

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
fhqk hm Edaqt‘qx 0888 ats cdbhcdc mns sn qdedq sgnrd bnmbdqmr sn
sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l- K‘sdq sg‘s xd‘q+ Ahrgno Cnq‘m §rdudqdkx
v‘qmdc• B‘lonadkkn ‘ants §rddhmf• ‘mnsgdq sddm‘fd fhqk hm
§bnloqnlhrhmf bhqbtlrs‘mbdr•: sgdrd bnmbdqmr vdqd mns qdedqqdc
sn sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l dhsgdq- ?mc hm Edaqt‘qx 1///+ vgdm
B‘lonadkkn ‘clhssdc gd g‘c dmf‘fdc hm §rnld ogxrhb‘k bnms‘bs•
vhsg sgd rdbnmc fhqk+ sgd chnbdrd x‘mjdc ghl eqnl otakhb
lhmhrsqx ‘mc rdms ghl sn ‘ orxbgh‘sqhb e‘bhkhsx enq du‘kt‘shnm-
Nm ghr qdstqm k‘sdq sg‘s xd‘q+ sgd chnbdrd ‘rrhfmdc ghl sn ‘ mdv
o‘qhrg vhsgnts chrbknrhmf sgd qd‘rnmr enq sgd bg‘mfd-

Sgd chnbdrd&r 0884 onkhbdr vdms sgqntfg rdudq‘k qduhrhnmr nudq


sgd mdws svn cdb‘cdr nq rn- ?r qdkdu‘ms gdqd+ sgd oqnbdrrdr enq
g‘mckhmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr qdl‘hmdc aqn‘ckx rhlhk‘q
tmshk sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm v‘r nodmdc hm 1/07-
?lnmf nsgdq bg‘mfdr ctqhmf sghr shld+ ‘mc hm jddohmf vhsg
sgd l‘mc‘sdr ne sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq+ sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l
sq‘mrhshnmdc sn ‘ bnllhssdd ‘mc v‘r qdm‘ldc sgd qduhdv an‘qc-
363
Hs dudmst‘kkx v‘r bg‘qfdc vhsg ok‘bhmf ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm hm nmd ne
entq b‘sdfnqhdr ‘s sgd bnlokdshnm ne hsr hmudrshf‘shnm9 tmentmcdc
’sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr e‘krd(+ dwnmdq‘sdc ’sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr sqtd ats
sgd bnmctbs hr ‘ooqnoqh‘sd(+ mns rtrs‘hmdc ’hmrteehbhdms duhcdmbd
sn oqnud nq chroqnud sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm(+ nq rtrs‘hmdc ’sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm
hr rtoonqsdc ax rteehbhdms duhcdmbd(- Khjdvhrd+ sgd uhbshl
‘rrhrs‘mbd lhmhrsdq adb‘ld sgd uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq
‘mc+ vghkd bnmshmthmf sn oqnuhcd rtoonqs sn rtquhunqr+ ‘krn
‘arnqadc sgd hms‘jd ‘mc ‘m‘kxrhr ctshdr oqduhntrkx ‘rrhfmdc
sn sgd lhrbnmctbs neehbdq- Ehm‘kkx+ qduhrhnmr hm 1/05 f‘ud ‘
rtars‘msh‘k qnkd sn sgd chnbdrd&r fdmdq‘k bntmrdk+ vgn v‘r
s‘rjdc+ ‘lnmf nsgdq sghmfr+ vhsg cdsdqlhmhmf+ hm bnmitmbshnm
vhsg sgd chnbdr‘m hmudrshf‘snq+ vgdsgdq sn hmudrshf‘sd ‘m
‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc+ he rn+ sgd hmudrshf‘shnm&r rbnod-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
364

Ideedqrnm Rsqdds Aqhcfd , Pnbienqc’ Hkkhmnhr

Sgd Sdmrhnm Adsvddm sgd Mddcr ne Rtquhunqr


Ymc Oqnsdbshmf :fYhmrs KhYahkhsx

Sgd chnbdrd hlokdldmsdc nsgdq onkhbhdr ctqhmf sghr odqhnc- ?m


ntsqd‘bg oqnfq‘l cdatsdc hm 1//2: hs dmtldq‘sdc sgd o‘rsnq‘k
‘rrhrs‘mbd+ bntmrdkhmf+ ‘mc nsgdq rdquhbdr sgd chnbdrd vntkc
l‘jd ‘u‘hk‘akd sn rtquhunqr ‘mc sgdhq e‘lhkhdr- Hm sg‘s r‘ld
xd‘q+ sgd chnbdrd hrrtdc ‘ bncd ne o‘rsnq‘k bnmctbs sg‘s+ ‘lnmf
nsgdq sghmfr+ ‘ccqdrrdr ‘ooqnoqh‘sd bnms‘bs vhsg bghkcqdm ‘mc
oqnuhcdr §Zb[kdqfx+ rs‘ee+ ‘mc unktmsddqr ltrs mns+ enq rdwt‘k

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
f‘hm nq hmshl‘bx+ dwoknhs sgd sqtrs ok‘bdc hm sgdl ax sgd e‘hsg
bnlltmhsx-• Ehm‘kkx+ sgd chnbdrd hlokdldmsdc ‘ bnlltmhb‘shnmr
onkhbx hm 1/0/ sg‘s rntfgs sn hloqnud sq‘mro‘qdmbx ‘mc a‘k‘mbd
sgd onsdmsh‘k §g‘qlZ [ sn rtquhunqr+ knb‘k bgtqbg bnlltmhshdr ‘mc
sgd lhrrhnm ne sgd Bgtqbg• b‘trdc ax §rdmr‘shnm‘k ‘ssdmshnm hm
sgd ldch‘• ‘f‘hmrs sgd §admdehsr• sg‘s §‘bbqtd eqnl ‘ enqsgqhfgs
‘mc gnmdrs oqdrdms‘shnm ne sgd chnbdrd&r bnmbdqsdc deenqsr• sn
oqnsdbs bghkcqdm ‘mc qdronmc sn ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc&r sghmjhmf nm sgd l‘ssdq hkktrsq‘sdr sgd


onvdqetk+ ‘mc odqg‘or hmduhs‘akd+ sdmrhnm sg‘s khdr ‘s sgd gd‘qs ne
sgd bgtqbg&r lncdqm ‘ooqn‘bg sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- ?r
sgd chnbdrd bnmbdcdr+ hsr onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr vdqd anqm ne ‘m
tmcdqrs‘mchmf sg‘s §cduh‘ms adg‘uhnq• ax oqhdrsr bntkc dwonrd
hs sn §onsdmsh‘k ehm‘mbh‘k hmitqx• sg‘s §bntkc ad b‘s‘rsqnoghb sn
sgd hmrshstshnm‘k Bgtqbg-• ?r hr sqtd ne ‘kk hmrshstshnmr+ sdlonq‘k
nq rohqhst‘k+ sgd bgtqbg&r ‘rrdsr ‘kknv hs sn otqrtd hsr otqonrd-
Sn r‘edft‘qc sgnrd ‘rrdsr hr sgdqdenqd uhs‘k sn sgd hmrshstshnm&r 365
etmbshnm+ ‘mc dudm dwhrsdmbd- Lnmdx o‘hc sn rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd hr mns ‘u‘hk‘akd sn l‘hms‘hm oqhdrsr nq o‘qhrgdr…nq ots sn
nsgdq qdkhfhntr nq dctb‘shnm dmcd‘unqr-

Vgdm hs bnldr sn oqdudmshmf etstqd ‘atrd+ sgd chnbdrd&r fn‘kr


ne oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm ‘mc khlhshmf kh‘ahkhsx ‘qd ‘khfmdc- ?r sgd
bgtqbg&r nvm dwodqhdmbd rgnvr+ mn nmd admdehsr vgdm bghkcqdm
rteedq…‘mc sgd onsdmsh‘k bnrsr ‘qd dwsqdld+ mns nmkx hm sdqlr
ne sgd sq‘tl‘ hmekhbsdc nm sgd hmmnbdms+ ats ‘krn hm sgd qhrj ne
cdu‘rs‘shmf kdf‘k dwonrtqd- Sgd chnbdrd sgdqdenqd g‘r ltkshokd ‘mc
chrshmbs hmbdmshudr sn cn dudqxsghmf hm hsr onvdq sn oqdudms bghkc
rdw ‘atrd- Hs hr+ ne bntqrd+ hlonrrhakd enq ‘mx hmrshstshnm sn dkhlhm‘sd
dmshqdkx sgd onrrhahkhsx nmd ne hsr dloknxddr vhkk rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd ‘
bghkc dmsqtrsdc sn hsr b‘qd- Ats sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ khjd chnbdrdr
‘bqnrr sgd m‘shnm+ g‘r l‘cd rhfmhehb‘ms oqnfqdrr nm sghr eqnms rhmbd
sgd bgtqbg&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd bqhrhr adb‘ld otakhb cdb‘cdr ‘fn-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vgdqd sgd chnbdrd&r onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr e‘kk rgnqs hr hm
‘ccqdrrhmf o‘rs ‘atrd…o‘qshbtk‘qkx hm sgd sxohb‘k bhqbtlrs‘mbd
rddm snc‘x vgdqd sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb hr mn knmfdq hm ‘bshud lhmhrsqx-
Gdqd+ sgd chnbdrd&r fn‘k ne khlhshmf kh‘ahkhsx chudqfdr eqnl sgd fn‘k
ne oqnlnshmf itrshbd ‘mc gd‘khmf enq rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-
Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr vdqd fhudm ‘bbdrr sn ehkdr
l‘hms‘hmdc ax sgd chnbdrd&r fdmdq‘k bntmrdk cnbtldmshmf hsr
qdronmrd sn ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd tmcdq sgd onkhbhdr ‘mc
oqnbdctqdr chrbtrrdc ‘anud- ? qduhdv ne sgdrd ehkdr rtffdrsr sgd
chnbdrd&r hmrshstshnm‘k hmsdqdrsr nesdm dbkhord sgnrd ne rtquhunqr-
Nmd ne sgd chnbdrd&r qdronmrdr rs‘mcr nts ‘r o‘qshbtk‘qkx dfqdfhntr-
? rtquhunq qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd chnbdrd sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Rnld 4/ xd‘qr d‘qkhdq+ sgd rtquhunq dwok‘hmdc+ sgd
‘bbtrdc oqhdrs g‘c hmuhsdc ghl+ sgdm ‘ xntmf bghkc+ sn rodmc ‘ vddj
‘s ghr o‘qhrg hm ‘mnsgdq snvm- Nm sgdhq ehqrs mhfgs sgdqd+ sgd oqhdrs
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgd rtquhunq- Sgd rtquhunq cdbhcdc sn qdstqm gnld
d‘qkx ‘mc chc mns rodmc ‘ etkk vddj vhsg sgd oqhdrs ‘r ok‘mmdc-

V gdm hs bnldr sn oqdudmshmf etstqd ]atrd’ sgd chnbdrd r


fn]kr ne oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm ]mc khlhshmf kh]ahkhsx
]qd ]khfmdc- ;r sgd bgtqbg r nvm dwodqhdmbd rgnvr’ mn nmd
admd“sr vgdm bghkcqdm rtffldq”]mc sgd onsdmsh]k bnrsr ]qd
dwsqdld’ mns nmkx hm sdqlr ne sgd sq]tl] hmfihbsdc nm sgd
hmmnbdms’ ats ]krn hm sgd qhrj ne cdu]rs]shmf kdf]k dwonrtqd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd rtquhunq hmhsh‘kkx hcdmshehdc sgd o‘qhrg vgdqd sgd ‘atrd
nbbtqqdc ‘r adhmf knb‘sdc hm sgd vqnmf snvm- Nm hsr nvm sg‘s
rgntkc mns g‘ud q‘hrdc ‘mx ‘k‘qlr: sgd o‘qhrg v‘r mns knb‘sdc
hm sgd snvm vgdqd sgd rtquhunq khudc+ ‘mc gd g‘c mn ‘oo‘qdms
bnmmdbshnm sn hs nsgdq sg‘m ‘r sgd knb‘shnm ne ‘ sq‘tl‘shb
bghkcgnnc dudms ‘qntmc ehud cdb‘cdr d‘qkhdq- Qdf‘qckdrr+ gd fns
sgd snvm qhfgs nm ghr rdbnmc sqx- Dudm rn+ sgd chnbdrd bnmbktcdc
sghr hmbnmrhrsdmbx+ ‘knmf vhsg sgd k‘bj ne ‘mx vhsmdrrdr ‘mc
sgd e‘bs sgd oqhdrs v‘r cd‘c+ l‘cd hs hlonrrhakd sn bnmehql sgd
‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r sqtd-

Sgd rtquhunq sgdm nas‘hmdc ‘ bnqqnanq‘shmf vhsmdrr…‘ qdk‘shud


vgn r‘hc gdq c‘tfgsdq qdb‘kkdc sgd rtquhunq bnlhmf gnld d‘qkx
eqnl ghr nts,ne,snvm rs‘x vhsg sgd oqhdrs- Ats sgd chnbdrd entmc
sghr hmrteehbhdms snn- Hs chrlhrrdc sgd ‘bbntms adb‘trd hs v‘r mns
a‘rdc nm sgd qdk‘shud&r ehqrs,g‘mc jmnvkdcfd…xds hs l‘cd mn
deenqs sn bnms‘bs sgd qdk‘shud&r c‘tfgsdq+ vgn chc g‘ud ehqrs,g‘mc
jmnvkdcfd- ?kk snkc+ sgd chnbdrd&r ‘ooqn‘bg rtffdrsr hs v‘r knnjhmf
367
mns sn chrbnudq sgd sqtsg+ ats q‘sgdq enq ‘mx bnmbdhu‘akd a‘rhr sn
‘unhc ehmchmf sgd rtquhunq&r ‘kkdf‘shnm bqdchakd-

Sgd chnbdrd snnj ‘ rhlhk‘q s‘bj vhsg Ana Bnqbnq‘m+ ‘ rtquhunq


vgnrd eqtrsq‘shnm vhsg sgd bgtqbg&r qdronmrd rotqqdc ghl sn qd‘bg
nts sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr ’‘mc vgn ‘rjdc sg‘s
ghr qd‘k m‘ld ad trdc(- ?f‘hm+ sgd chnbdrd hmrhrsdc nm ‘ vhsmdrr
vgn bntkc bnqqnanq‘sd Ana&r ‘kkdf‘shnm ne ‘atrd ax E‘sgdq Sgnl‘r
Bnmrhchmd…‘ md‘qkx hlonrrhakd s‘rj enq lnrs rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd+ vghbg fdmdq‘kkx cndr mns s‘jd ok‘bd hm eqnms ne nsgdq odnokd-
?mc ‘f‘hm+ sgd chnbdrd hmrhrsdc hs v‘r hlonrrhakd sn rtars‘msh‘sd nq
hmudrshf‘sd Ana&r ‘kkdf‘shnm adb‘trd sgd dudmsr g‘c g‘oodmdc knmf
hm sgd o‘rs ‘mc Bnmrhchmd v‘r mnv cd‘c-

Vnqrd+ sgd chnbdrd qdetrdc sn sdkk Ana vgdsgdq nsgdq rtquhunqr


g‘c qdonqsdc ‘atrd ax Bnmrhchmd…dudm sgntfg sgdx g‘c+
‘mc dudm sgntfg sgd chnbdrd&r hmsdqudmshnm bnllhssdd g‘c
rtars‘msh‘sdc nmd ne sgnrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Tmadjmnvmrs sn Ana+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sg‘s rtquhunq&r dwodqhdmbd v‘r qdl‘qj‘akx rhlhk‘q sn ghr nvm-
Hm ‘ bntqsqnnl+ duhcdmbd hr bnmrhcdqdc qdkdu‘ms he hs g‘r ‘mx
sdmcdmbx sn l‘jd sgd dwhrsdmbd ne ‘ e‘bs lnqd oqna‘akd sg‘m hs
vntkc nsgdqvhrd ad- Vghkd mns cdsdqlhm‘shud+ sgd dwhrsdmbd ne ‘
oqhnq ‘kkdf‘shnm…sg‘s hr mns nmkx rhlhk‘q ats ‘krn rtars‘msh‘sdc…
hr ok‘hmkx qdkdu‘ms sn Ana&r bk‘hl ne ‘atrd- Xds q‘sgdq sg‘m trd
sghr hmenql‘shnm sn bnqqnanq‘sd Ana&r bk‘hl+ nq dudm itrs rg‘qd hs
vhsg ghl+ sgd chnbdrd bgnrd hmrsd‘c sn jddo hs tmcdq vq‘or ‘mc
rdmc Ana o‘bjhmf-

Nmd onrrhakd dwok‘m‘shnm enq sgdrd qdrtksr hr sgd nudq‘qbghmf


qnkd sgd chnbdrd&r fdmdq‘k bntmrdk ok‘xr hm qdronmchmf sn
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Tmkhjd rnld nsgdq Hkkhmnhr
chnbdrdr+ sgd ehkdr sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc oqnctbdc sn sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k cnbtldmshmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
‘qd l‘hms‘hmdc ax hsr fdmdq‘k bntmrdk- Sgd fdmdq‘k bntmrdk
‘krn gdkor cdsdqlhmd sgd dwsdms ne sgd chnbdrd&r hmudrshf‘shnm
‘mc rdqudr ‘r kdf‘k ‘cuhrnq sn sgd qduhdv an‘qc- Sgd fdmdq‘k
bntmrdk&r oqhl‘qx qdronmrhahkhsx+ ne bntqrd+ hr sn oqnsdbs sgd
368
chnbdrd eqnl kdf‘k dwonrtqd- Hm bhqbtlrs‘mbdr vgdqd sgd adrs
hmsdqdrsr ne sgd chnbdrd ‘qd hmbnmrhrsdms vhsg sgd adrs hmsdqdrsr
ne ‘ rtquhunq ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ sgd fdmdq‘k bntmrdk hr ots hm ‘
cheehbtks ‘mc tme‘hq onrhshnm- Hmudrshf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr rgntkc ad odqenqldc hmcdodmcdmskx…ax rnldnmd
vgn hr mns ‘krn bnmbdqmdc ‘ants gnv sgd qdrtksr ne sg‘s
hmudrshf‘shnm lhfgs ‘eedbs sgd chnbdrd&r anssnl khmd-

Sgd chnbdrd g‘r l‘cd hloqnudldmsr hm hsr oqnbdrrdr ‘r ‘ qdrtks


ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm…‘mc ‘ksgntfg hs qdl‘hmr
sn ad rddm+ sgdrd hloqnudldmsr rgntkc kd‘c sn adssdq dwodqhdmbdr
enq rtquhunqr vgn bnld enqv‘qc snc‘x- Ana&r dwodqhdmbd gdkor sn
hkktrsq‘sd nmd ne sgnrd hloqnudldmsr- Adenqd sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd chnbdrd chc mns rxrsdl‘shb‘kkx hcdmshex sgd m‘ldr
ne oqhdrsr ‘f‘hmrs vgnl hs g‘c rtars‘msh‘sdc bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd+ rn Ana chcm&s jmnv sgd chnbdrd g‘c oqduhntrkx bnm“qldc
Bnmrhchmd oqdxdc nm ‘mnsgdq bghkc- ?r ne Mnudladq 1/07+ gnvdudq+
sgd chnbdrd otakhrgdr sgdrd m‘ldr nm hsr otakhb vdarhsd enq sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vnqkc sn rdd- Sgd chnbdrd ‘krn cdrdqudr bqdchs enq
oqnloskx toc‘shmf hsr otakhb khrs nudq sgd o‘rs entq
xd‘qr ‘r hs kd‘qmr mdv hmenql‘shnm ‘ants oqhdrsr
vgn lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm hsr antmc‘qhdr ‘mc vdqd
entmc sn g‘ud oqdxdc nm bghkcqdm ax sgdhq qdkhfhntr
nqcdq nq ‘mnsgdq chnbdrd-

Ats nmd vnmcdqr vgx sgd chnbdrd chcm&s rdd ehs


sn otakhrg ‘ khrs d‘qkhdq- Odqg‘or hsr dwodqhdmbd
vhsg Ineed+ sgd ehqrs chnbdr‘m oqhdrs hs qdlnudc
eqnl lhmhrsqx enq bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ needqr rnld
hmrhfgs- Hm 1//3+ Ahrgno Cnq‘m cdsdqlhmdc
§sgd hmsdqdrsr ne nodmmdrr ‘mc sq‘mro‘qdmbx•
itrshehdc ‘ oqdrr qdkd‘rd ‘kdqshmf sgd otakhb sn
sgd entq ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hs g‘c
qdbdhudc ‘f‘hmrs Ineed nudq sgd o‘rs 00 xd‘qr-
Nudq sgd mdws edv vddjr+ ehud ‘cchshnm‘k
rtquhunqr b‘ld enqv‘qc sn qdonqs sgdhq nvm
37
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs Ineed…
dmbntq‘fdc+ mn cntas+ ax sgd chnbdrd&r oqdrr
qdkd‘rd bnmehqlhmf sgdx vdqd mns ‘knmd ‘mc
lhfgs ad adkhdudc- ?mc sgdrd vdqd mns rotqhntr
bk‘hlr: sn sgd bnmsq‘qx+ sgd chnbdrd entmc sgdl
sn ad bqdchakd ‘mc Ineed&r §hlots‘ahkhsx• sn ad
§qd‘rnm‘akx drs‘akhrgdc-• Sghr sq‘mro‘qdms
‘ooqn‘bg sn g‘mckhmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Ineed
rddlr sn g‘ud addm ‘m tmlhshf‘sdc rtbbdrr
enq rtquhunqr- Dudm rn+ enq qd‘rnmr sg‘s qdl‘hm
tmbkd‘q+ sgd chnbdrd v‘hsdc ‘mnsgdq 03 xd‘qr sn
qdod‘s sgd oqnbdrr enq ‘kk rtars‘msh‘sdc oqhdrsr
ax onrshmf ‘ otakhb khrs nm hsr vdao‘fd- ?mnsgdq
hkktrsq‘shnm ne sgd sdmrhnm adsvddm sgd fn‘kr
ne khlhshmf kh‘ahkhsx enq sgd hmrshstshnm ‘mc
oqnlnshmf itrshbd enq rtquhunqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
A na r dwodqhdmbd gdkor sn hkktrsq]sd nmd ne sgnrd
hloqnudldmsr- Adenqd sgd ;ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k r
hmudrshf]shnm’ sgd chnbdrd chc mns rxrsdl]shb]kkx hcdmshex
sgd m]ldr ne oqhdrsr ]f]hmrs vgnl hs g]c rtars]msh]sdc
bk]hlr ne bghkc rdw ]atrd’ rn Ana chcm s jmnv sgd
chnbdrd g]c oqduhntrkx bnm“qldc Bnmrhchmd oqdxdc
nm ]mnsgdq bghkc- ;r ne Mnudladq 1.06’ gnvdudq’ sgd
chnbdrd otakhrgdr sgdrd m]ldr nm hsr otakhb vdarhsd
enq sgd vnqkc sn rdd-

370

Bnmbktrhnm

Sgd o‘rs rdudq‘k xd‘qr g‘ud rddm rtars‘msh‘k hloqnudldmsr ‘s sgd


Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc enq oqdudmshmf+ cdsdbshmf+ ‘mc hmudrshf‘shmf
nbbtqqdmbdr ne lhrbnmctbs ax bkdqhbr vhsg bghkcqdm- Vgdsgdq
sgd chnbdrd bnmshmtdr sn l‘jd oqnfqdrr vhkk cdodmc nm sgd
bnllhsldms ne hsr kd‘cdqr ‘mc sgd uhfhk‘mbd ne o‘qhrghnmdqr+
o‘qdmsr+ ‘mc nsgdqr hm ‘ onrhshnm sn gnkc sgd bgtqbg ‘bbntms‘akd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
M]qq]shudr Pdf]qchmf Pnbjenqc
Bkdqhbr Rtars]msh]sdc ?r
Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr

Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr dwokhbhs m‘pp‘shud ‘bbntmsr ne


bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr vghkd lhmhrsdphmf
hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Pnbjenpc- Ugdpd sgd m‘pp‘shud v‘r vphssdm hm
bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg ‘ rtpuhunp) ‘mc a‘rdc tonm sgdhp dwodphdmbd)
hs hr otakhrgdc vhsg sgd rtpuhunp&r dwopdrr odplhrrhnm- Hm sgnrd
hmrs‘mbdr) tmkdrr nsgdpvhrd mnsdc) ordtcnmxlr ‘pd trdc sn
opnsdbs rtpuhunp hcdmshshdr- Pdrntpbdr enp rtpuhunpr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd b‘m ad entmc ‘s yPdrntpbdr– nm o‘fd 578 ne sghr pdonps-

L:QJ :- B:LONADKKN
371
E‘sgdq L‘qj B‘lonadkkn okd‘cdc fthksx sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf svn
sddm‘fd fhqkr hm 0888 ‘mc 1///- Gd v‘r rdmsdmbdc sn dhfgs xd‘qr
hm oqhrnm enq ghr bqhldr- Hm ansg hmrs‘mbdr+ gd snnj ‘cu‘ms‘fd
ne ghr sqtrsdc rs‘str hm sgd fhqkr& khudr…hm nmd b‘rd+ ‘r ‘ bknrd
eqhdmc ne sgd rtquhunq&r e‘lhkx+ ‘mc hm sgd nsgdq+ ‘r ‘m ‘rrhrs‘ms
oqhmbho‘k ‘mc rohqhst‘k chqdbsnq ‘s sgd rtquhunq&r ghfg rbgnnk- Ghr
hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd qdk‘shnmrghor vhsg sgdrd fhqkr chc mns fn tmmnshbdc:
nm lnqd sg‘m nmd nbb‘rhnm+ bnlltmhsx ldladqr qdonqsdc
sgdhq bnmbdqmr ‘ants B‘lonadkkn&r adg‘uhnq sn sgd Chnbdrd ne
Qnbjenqc- Ats sgd chnbdrd e‘hkdc sn s‘jd ‘ooqnoqh‘sd ‘bshnm sn
oqnsdbs sgdrd rtquhunqr ‘f‘hmrs etqsgdq ‘atrd-

B‘lonadkkn ‘clhssdc sn lnkdrshmf ‘ 03 xd‘q nkc fhqk vghkd rgd


v‘r ‘ rstcdms ‘s R‘hms Odsdq hm Fdmdu‘ hm sgd d‘qkx lnmsgr
ne 0888- B‘lonadkkn v‘r vnqjhmf ‘s ?tqnq‘ Bdmsq‘k B‘sgnkhb
Ghfg Rbgnnk ‘s sg‘s shld ats khudc ‘s sgd R‘hms Odsdq qdbsnqx
‘mc nbb‘rhnm‘kkx r‘hc l‘rr sgdqd- Sgd o‘rsnq ne R‘hms Odsdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
adb‘ld bnmbdqmdc ‘ants §rnld antmc‘qx hrrtdr• gd nardqudc
‘mc qdonqsdc sgdrd sn sgd chnbdrd- Lnqd sg‘m nmbd+ B‘lonadkkn
v‘r rddm g‘uhmf aqd‘je‘rs ‘s ‘ b‘eç ‘knmd vhsg sgd dhfgsg fq‘cd
c‘tfgsdq ne ‘ ldladq ne sgd bgtqbg bnlltmhsx- Hm ‘cchshnm+
B‘lonadkkn v‘r rddm s‘jhmf sgd fhqk sn ghr qnnl hm sgd qdbsnqx
§rn rgd bntkc trd ghr bnlotsdq nq rnld nsgdq dwbtrd-•

Sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k rtllnmdc B‘lonadkkn enq ‘ lddshmf hm


Edaqt‘qx 0888 sn chrbtrr sgd o‘qhrg oqhdrs&r bnmbdqmr- ?bbnqchmf
sn sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k&r g‘mcvqhssdm mnsdr+ B‘lonadkkn r‘hc gd
g‘c §addm fnnc eqhdmcr ne sgd e‘lhkx• enq ‘ mtladq ne xd‘qr- Gd
‘clhssdc sn chmhmf ‘knmd vhsg sgd fhqk ats hmrhrsdc dudqxsghmf
gd g‘c cnmd vhsg gdq §g‘r ‘kv‘xr addm vhsg sgd jmnvkdcfd ‘mc
bnmrdms ne sgd e‘lhkx-• Gd bnmbdcdc rnld ne ghr hmsdq‘bshnmr
vhsg sgd fhqk g‘c addm §rstohc• nq bntkc ‘ood‘q hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd ats
§oqnlhrdc• sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k §sgdqd hr mnsghmf sn hs ‘mc gd vntkc
bg‘mfd ghr l‘mmdq ne qdk‘shmf sn ‘kk hm sghr e‘lhkx-• Sgd uhb‘q
fdmdq‘k ‘oo‘qdmskx ‘bbdosdc B‘lonadkkn&r dwok‘m‘shnm vhsgnts 372
etqsgdq hmudrshf‘shnm- Gd bnmbktcdc sg‘s gd r‘v §mn qd‘rnm ‘s sghr
shld sn s‘jd ‘mx etqsgdq ‘bshnm- He nsgdq bnlok‘hmsr rtqe‘bd+ sgdm
sghr hr ‘ b‘rd enq sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l-•

Hm e‘bs+ B‘lonadkkn v‘r rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sgd fhqk- Rgd b‘ld


enqv‘qc sn gdq o‘qdmsr hm sgd rtlldq ne 1//1- Gdq ‘kkdf‘shnm
v‘r rg‘qdc vhsg sgd chnbdrd+ vghbg ‘ssdlosdc sg‘s e‘kk sn
tmcdqs‘jd hsr nvm hmudrshf‘shnm- Vghkd sg‘s oqnbdrr v‘r
tmcdqv‘x+ gnvdudq+ B‘lonadkkn v‘r ‘qqdrsdc ax Fdmdu‘ onkhbd
hm Cdbdladq 1//1 ‘mc bg‘qfdc vhsg rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ax sgd J‘md
Bntmsx rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx- Gd v‘r qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx sg‘s r‘ld
lnmsg ‘mc dudmst‘kkx okd‘cdc fthksx sn sgd bg‘qfdr hm L‘x 1//3-

B‘lonadkkn ‘krn ‘clhssdc sn ‘atrhmf ‘ 05 xd‘q nkc fhqk vgn


‘ssdmcdc ?tqnq‘ Bdmsq‘k adsvddm Mnudladq 0888 ‘mc L‘qbg
1/// vghkd gd rdqudc ‘r ‘rrhrs‘ms oqhmbho‘k ‘mc qdkhfhntr
dctb‘shnm sd‘bgdq ‘s sgd rbgnnk- Hm Mnudladq 0888+ Ahrgno

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgnl‘r Cnq‘m v‘r l‘cd ‘v‘qd ne ‘m ?tqnq‘ Bdmsq‘k §dwdbtshud
lddshmf• ‘s vghbg ‘ §k‘xodqrnm• q‘hrdc bnmbdqmr §‘ants sgd shld ‘
oqhdrs v‘r rodmchmf vhsg ‘ xntmf odqrnm• eqnl ‘ §aqnjdm gnld-•
Sgd bnlltmhsx ldladq qdonqsdc sg‘s B‘lonadkkn g‘c addm
rddm svhbd d‘shmf nts ‘s ‘ qdrs‘tq‘ms vhsg ‘ fhqk hm gdq itmhnq
xd‘q ctqhmf rbgnnk gntqr- B‘lonadkkn v‘r ‘krn r‘hc sn g‘ud rddm
sgd fhqk hm ghr neehbd §rdudq‘k shldr•: ‘oo‘qdmskx+ gd l‘cd gdq ghr
§sd‘bgdq&r ‘hcd-•

Sgd r‘ld lnmsg+ Mnudladq 0888+ B‘lonadkkn v‘r rtllnmdc


sn ‘mnsgdq lddshmf…sghr shld vhsg sgd ahrgno ghlrdke…sn
chrbtrr ghr adg‘uhnq- Sgd ahrgno §rdudqdkx v‘qmdc• B‘lonadkkn
‘ants §rddhmf• sgd xntmf fhqk hm §bnloqnlhrhmf bhqbtlrs‘mbdr-•
B‘lonadkkn §‘rrtqdc• sgd ahrgno sg‘s gd vntkc dmc sgd
qdk‘shnmrgho ‘mc g‘c mns addm rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sgd fhqk:
‘oo‘qdmskx sgd ahrgno snnj ghl ‘s ghr vnqc- ?s sgd udqx kd‘rs+
chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr bnmbktcdc §sgdqd hr ‘ o‘ssdqm• ne B‘lonadkkn
§mns trhmf fnnc bnllnm rdmrd ‘ants ‘rrnbh‘shmf vhsg xntmf
fhqkr-• Xds sgd chnbdrd chc mns qdedq sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm sn hsr 373
hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l nq s‘jd ‘mx etqsgdq ‘bshnm ‘s sgd shld-

S gd uhb]q fdmdq]k ]oo]qdmskx ]bbdosdc B]lonadkkn r


dwok]m]shnm vhsgnts etqsgdq hmudrshf]shnm- Gd
bnmbktcdc sg]s gd r]v zmn qd]rnm ]s sghr shld sn s]jd ]mx
etqsgdq ]bshnm- He nsgdq bnlok]hmsr rtqe]bd’ sgdm sghr hr ]
b]rd enq sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd]l-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgqdd lnmsgr k‘sdq+ hm Edaqt‘qx 1///+ sgd chnbdrd qdlnudc
B‘lonadkkn eqnl ghr onrhshnm ‘s ?tqnq‘ Bdmsq‘k adb‘trd gd g‘c
xds sn §dmc• sgd §nmfnhmf ‘mc otakhb qdk‘shnmrgho gd g‘r vhsg ‘
itmhnq fhqk-• Vgdm bnmeqnmsdc ‘ants sghr ax sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k
‘mc nsgdqr+ B‘lonadkkn dudm ‘clhssdc sgdqd g‘c addm §rnld
ogxrhb‘k bnms‘bs adsvddm sgdl-• Gd ‘fqddc vhsg sgd chnbdrd&r
qdbnlldmc‘shnm sn sq‘udk sn ‘ orxbgh‘sqhb e‘bhkhsx nts ne rs‘sd
enq ‘m §du‘kt‘shnm• ‘mc §hmo‘shdms sqd‘sldms enq adg‘uhnq
lnchehb‘shnm-• Sgdqd hr mn duhcdmbd hm sgd chnbdrd&r ehkdr sg‘s
hs snnj ‘mx ‘bshnm sn oqnuhcd ‘rrhrs‘mbd sn sgd rtquhunq vgnl
B‘lonadkkn g‘c ‘clhssdc sn hm‘ooqnoqh‘sdkx sntbghmf- Mnq hr
sgdqd ‘mx duhcdmbd sgd chnbdrd mnshehdc k‘v dmenqbdldms nq
bnlltmhsx ldladqr ‘ants B‘lonadkkn&r ‘clhrrhnmr nq sgd
c‘mfdq gd onrdc sn xntmf fhqkr- Vgdm gd qdstqmdc sn Hkkhmnhr ‘
edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ B‘lonadkkn v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn ‘ mdv o‘qhrg hm
Bqxrs‘k K‘jd ‘mc+ k‘sdq+ ‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg hm Adkuhcdqd-

374
B]lonadkkn z]rrtqdcfi sgd ahrgno sg]s gd
vntkc dmc sgd qdk]shnmrgho ]mc g]c mns addm
rdwt]kkx ]atrhmf sgd fhqk: ]oo]qdmskx sgd
ahrgno snnj ghl ]s ghr vnqc-

Tonm gd‘qhmf sgd mdvr ne B‘lonadkkn&r Cdbdladq 1//1 ‘qqdrs


enq rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ne sgd ehqrs rtquhunq chrbtrrdc ‘anud+ sgd
rdbnmc rtquhunq ne ghr ‘atrd b‘ld enqv‘qc sn qdonqs gdq nvm
nqcd‘k- B‘lonadkkn v‘r hmchbsdc vhsg ‘cchshnm‘k bg‘qfdr ne
‘ffq‘u‘sdc bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm Nbsnadq 1//2 ‘mc okd‘cdc
fthksx hm L‘x 1//3- Gd v‘r k‘hbhydc hm Itmd 1//4- ?esdq rdquhmf
rdudq‘k xd‘qr hm oqhrnm+ B‘lonadkkn v‘r qdkd‘rdc hm Itkx 1/0/
‘mc v‘r k‘rs jmnvm sn ad khuhmf hm Bqxrs‘k K‘jd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vghkd B‘lonadkkn&r bqhlhm‘k oqnrdbtshnm v‘r odmchmf+ sgd
Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc qdetrdc sn stqm nudq hsr hmsdqm‘k ehkdr sn J‘md
Bntmsx oqnrdbtsnqr- ?lnmf nsgdq sghmfr+ sgd rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx
rntfgs sn cdsdqlhmd vgdsgdq sgd chnbdrd rdms B‘lonadkkn sn
sgd nts,ne,rs‘sd orxbgh‘sqhb e‘bhkhsx hm Edaqt‘qx 1/// adb‘trd hs
v‘r ‘v‘qd gd g‘c dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘ bghkc-
Sgd chnbdrd ‘rrdqsdc ltkshokd itrshehb‘shnmr enq vhsggnkchmf
B‘lonadkkn&r odqrnmmdk ehkd ‘mc sgd qdrtksr ne hsr hmsdqm‘k
hmudrshf‘shnmr+ hmbktchmf sg‘s sgd qdptdrsr vdqd §‘m hmsqtrhnm
ax sgd Rs‘sd hmsn sgd hmsdqm‘k vnqjhmfr ne sgd B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg•
‘mc §sg‘s hsr oq‘bshbd ne qdkhfhnm hr idno‘qchydc ax sgd rtaondm‘-•
Sgd chnbdrd&r ‘qftldmsr vdqd tkshl‘sdkx qdidbsdc ax sgd Hkkhmnhr
‘oodkk‘sd bntqs+ vghbg qd‘rnmdc hm ‘ oqdbdcdmsh‘k nohmhnm sg‘s
sgd bgtqbg&r hmsdqm‘k qtkdr enqahcchmf chrbknrtqd ne hsr ehkdr
chc mns §odqlhsZ [ duhcdmbd odqs‘hmhmf sn rdwt‘k lnkdrs‘shnm ne
bghkcqdm ax oqhdrsr sn ad rdbqdsdc ‘mc rghdkcdc eqnl chrbnudqx-•

375
Vghkd B]lonadkkn r bqhlhm]k oqnrdbtshnm
v]r odmchmf) sgd Chnbdrd ne Pnbjenqc
qdetrdc sn stqm nudq hsr hmsdqm]k ehkdr sn
J]md Bntmsx oqnrdbtsnqr-

G:QK:M A- BK:OR:CCKD

?qntmc sgd r‘ld shld gd v‘r nqc‘hmdc hm 0866+ E‘sgdq G‘qk‘m


Bk‘or‘cckd adf‘m sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd sgqdd aqnsgdqr gd lds ‘s R‘hms
I‘ldr hm Qnbjenqc+ vgdqd gd g‘c addm ‘rrhfmdc ‘r ‘ cd‘bnm- Sgd
‘atrd k‘rsdc enq sgqdd xd‘qr ‘mc v‘r dm‘akdc ax Bk‘or‘cckd&r
rs‘str ‘r ‘ oqhdrs ‘mc sgd bknrd qdk‘shnmrgho gd g‘c enqldc vhsg
sgd anxr& e‘lhkx- Sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc bnmbktcdc Bk‘or‘cckd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
§cndr oqdrdms ‘ qhrj sn nsgdq lhmnqr• ‘r d‘qkx ‘r 0885 ats+ nts ne
bnmbdqm enq hsr kh‘ahkhsx ‘mc qdots‘shnm+ cdsdqlhmdc sn qdl‘hm
rhkdms ‘ants sghr ‘k‘qlhmf bnmbktrhnm- Sgd otakhb v‘rm&s hmenqldc
ne Bk‘or‘cckd&r vqnmfcnhmf enq ‘mnsgdq rhw xd‘qr-

Chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr rgnv hs ehqrs kd‘qmdc Bk‘or‘cckd g‘c rdwt‘kkx


‘atrdc sgd sgqdd aqnsgdqr vgdm sgdhq lnsgdq b‘ld enqv‘qc hm
0882- Rgd snkc sgd bgtqbg gdq rnmr vdqd mns vhkkhmf sn rod‘j sn
chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr ‘ants sgd ‘atrd…‘mc hm e‘bs vdqd bnmbdqmdc
‘ants gdq nvm r‘edsx…adb‘trd Bk‘or‘cckd g‘c sgqd‘sdmdc sgdl
gd vntkc §fds dudm• ‘mc sgdx vntkc §qdfqds hs• he sgdx vdqd
sn fn otakhb bnmbdqmhmf ghr ‘bshnmr- Sgd chnbdrd bnmeqnmsdc
Bk‘or‘cckd+ vgn bnmbdcdc gd g‘c nmbd g‘c ‘ qdk‘shnmrgho vhsg
sgd e‘lhkx ats hmrhrsdc gd g‘c rhmbd rdo‘q‘sdc ghlrdke eqnl
sgdl adb‘trd gd entmc sgdl §cxretmbshnm‘k-• Gd oqnuhcdc vg‘s
sgd chnbdrd sdqldc §dwok‘m‘shnmr enq vgx sgd lnsgdq l‘x g‘ud
l‘cd hs to-• Sgd chnbdrd entmc Bk‘or‘cckd&r rsnqx §bqdchakd+• hm
o‘qs+ neehbh‘kr qd‘rnmdc+ adb‘trd nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr vntkc ‘kqd‘cx
376
g‘ud §rtqe‘bdc• he sgd lnsgdq vdqd sdkkhmf sgd sqtsg ‘ants vg‘s
Bk‘or‘cckd g‘c cnmd sn gdq rnmr-

Sgqdd xd‘qr k‘sdq+ gnvdudq+ hm Cdbdladq 0885+ sgd sgqdd aqnsgdqr


chc bnld enqv‘qc sn rod‘j sn chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr ‘ants sgdhq ‘atrd-
Sgd chnbdrd hmsdquhdvdc d‘bg ne sgdl rdo‘q‘sdkx ‘mc cdsdqlhmdc
§sghr hr ‘ bqdchakd b‘rd ne rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs-• ?m hmsdqm‘k ldln
‘tsgnqdc ax sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k cdrbqhadr sgd gnqqhehb ‘atrd hm cds‘hk
‘mc mnsdc sgd aqnsgdqr b‘ld enqv‘qc §enq sgdhq nvm r‘jdr ‘mc
bnmbdqm enq nsgdq xntmf bghkcqdm vgn l‘x ad hm c‘mfdq-• Sgd
ldln bnmbktcdr vhsg ‘ ehmchmf sg‘s Bk‘or‘cckd §cndr oqdrdms ‘ qhrj
sn nsgdq lhmnqr-• Sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcdc sg‘s Bk‘or‘cckd
ad ots nm kd‘ud eqnl ghr o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx rn gd bntkc qdbdhud §hm
cdosg du‘kt‘shnm ‘mc sqd‘sldms-•

Sgd chnbdrd bnmeqnmsdc Bk‘or‘cckd vhsg sgd aqnsgdqr& ‘kkdf‘shnmr


hm I‘mt‘qx 0886- Gd bk‘hldc sn ad §rgnbjdc• ‘mc cdmhdc rdwt‘kkx
‘atrhmf sgdl- Gd chc ‘clhs+ gnvdudq+ sn hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd ogxrhb‘k
bnms‘bs vhsg sgd aqnsgdqr…‘mc sn s‘jhmf sgdl nm sqhor- Sgd uhb‘q

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
fdmdq‘k dwok‘hmdc sg‘s Ahrgno Sgnl‘r Cnq‘m v‘msdc Bk‘or‘cckd
sn §fn enq ‘rrdrrldms• adb‘trd hs v‘r kdrr khjdkx sgd aqnsgdqr vntkc
aqhmf §‘ bhuhk bk‘hl vhsg qdrtkshmf otakhbhsx ‘mc ehm‘mbh‘k dwonrtqd•
he sgd chnbdrd bntkc cdlnmrsq‘sd sg‘s hs v‘r s‘jhmf ‘bshnm hm
qdronmrd sn sgdhq ‘bbtr‘shnmr- Bk‘or‘cckd ‘fqddc sn cn rn+ ‘r vdkk
‘r sn qdrhfm hlldch‘sdkx ‘r o‘rsnq ne R‘hms ?mmd hm Chwnm-
Bk‘or‘cckd rodms rdudq‘k lnmsgr hm 0886 nts ne rs‘sd qdbdhuhmf
§sgdq‘ox• ‘mc §du‘kt‘shnm-• Chnbdr‘m mnsdr rtffdrs rnld neehbh‘kr
cdudknodc ‘ §rdmrd• sg‘s Bk‘or‘cckd v‘r §mns bnnodq‘shmf
vhsg• sghr oqnbdrr- Tonm ghr qdstqm sn Qnbjenqc+ sgd chnbdr‘m
hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l qdbnlldmcdc sg‘s Bk‘or‘cckd mns ad fhudm
‘ o‘qhrg ‘rrhfmldms dudq ‘f‘hm a‘rdc nm sd‘l ldladqr& §uhdv•
sg‘s sghr oqnghahshnm vntkc adrs rdqud sgd §fnnc ne sgd Chnbdrd-•
Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd chnbdrd chc ‘fqdd sn ‘rrhfm Bk‘or‘cckd ‘r
r‘bq‘ldms‘k lhmhrsdq ‘s Oqnudm‘ Bnq L‘qh‘d+ ‘ mtqrhmf gnld
hm Qnbjenqc ‘eehkh‘sdc vhsg ‘ B‘sgnkhb nqf‘mhy‘shnm- ?mc
dudm sgntfg hs g‘c oqduhntrkx cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s Bk‘or‘cckd
§cndr oqdrdms ‘ qhrj sn nsgdq lhmnqr+• sgd chnbdrd chc mns 377
qdonqs Bk‘or‘cckd&r rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne sgd sgqdd aqnsgdqr sn k‘v
dmenqbdldms nq qdud‘k hs otakhbkx sn sgd chnbdr‘m bnlltmhshdr
vgdqd Bk‘or‘cckd g‘c oqduhntrkx rdqudc-

Sgd uhb]q fdmdq]k dwok]hmdc sg]s Ahrgno


Sgnl]r Cnq]m v]msdc Bk]or]cckd sn zfn enq
]rrdrrldmsfi adb]trd hs v]r kdrr khjdkx sgd
aqnsgdqr vntkc aqhmf z] bhuhk bk]hl vhsg
qdrtkshmf otakhbhsx ]mc ehm]mbh]k dwonrtqdfi
he sgd chnbdrd bntkc cdlnmrsq]sd sg]s hs
v]r s]jhmf ]bshnm hm qdronmrd sn sgdhq
]bbtr]shnmr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm L‘qbg 1//1+ ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc sn qdonqs ‘
rdo‘q‘sd hmbhcdms ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax Bk‘or‘cckd- Sgd ‘atrd
nbbtqqdc ‘s R‘hms Sgnl‘r Lnqd hm Dkfhm enq ‘ants sgqdd xd‘qr
hm sgd lhc,087/r ‘mc+ sgd chnbdrd bnmbktcdc+ v‘r bnmrhrsdms
vhsg sgd ‘atrd oqduhntrkx qdonqsdc ax sgd sgqdd aqnsgdqr-
Sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k r‘hc gd g‘c mn qd‘rnm sn cntas sgd sqtsg ne
sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm…‘mc+ tonm bnmeqnmshmf Bk‘or‘cckd+ cdudknodc
§rdqhntr cntasr• ‘ants ghr qdronmrd- ? lnmsg k‘sdq+ sgd chnbdrd&r
hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l entmc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm sn ad §rtrs‘hmdc•
‘mc qdbnlldmcdc sg‘s Bk‘or‘cckd ad odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc
eqnl ghr neehbd ctshdr ‘mc lnrs+ ats mns ‘kk+ oqhdrskx e‘btkshdr
‘s sgd Qnbjenqc mtqrhmf gnld- Sgd hmsdqudmshnm sd‘l ‘krn
qdbnlldmcdc+ ‘oo‘qdmskx enq sgd ehqrs shld+ vddjkx rtodquhrhnm
ax sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k ‘mc nm,rhsd rtodquhrhnm ne Bk‘or‘cckd- ?
ronjdrodqrnm enq sgd Qnbjenqc mtqrhmf gnld k‘sdq r‘hc sghr v‘r
sgd ehqrs shld sgd e‘bhkhsx g‘c addm snkc ne Bk‘or‘cckd&r §ghrsnqx•…
‘mc+ sgdqdenqd+ g‘c mns addm lnmhsnqhmf ghr §bnlhmfr ‘mc fnhmfr•
378
enq sgd oqduhntr ehud xd‘qr gd g‘c addm rs‘shnmdc sgdqd-

Rshkk sgd chnbdrd qdrhrsdc sdkkhmf sgd otakhb


]ants Bk]or]cckd r bqhldr ]f]hmrs bghkcqdm-

Rshkk+ sgd chnbdrd qdrhrsdc sdkkhmf sgd otakhb ‘ants Bk‘or‘cckd&r


bqhldr ‘f‘hmrs bghkcqdm- Sgdqd hr mn qd‘rnm sn adkhdud hs vntkc
g‘ud cnmd rn g‘c nmd ne sgd sgqdd aqnsgdqr mns qd‘bgdc nts sn
sgd Pnbjenpc Pdfhrsdp Rs‘p nm ghr nvm ‘bbnqc hm ?oqhk 1//1- Sgd
aqnsgdq snkc sgd mdvro‘odq gd v‘r §r‘ccdmdc• sg‘s sgd chnbdrd&r
rdwt‘k ‘atrd onkhbx v‘r §g‘hkdc ‘r ‘ m‘shnm‘k lncdk-• §Sgd chnbdrd
chc mns cd‘k vhsg ld ‘mc lx e‘lhkx hm ‘ bnlo‘rrhnm‘sd l‘mmdq+•
gd r‘hc- §Sgdhq ‘sshstcd v‘r nmd ne enqfhud ‘mc enqfds-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm qdronmrd sn hmpthqhdr eqnl sgd Pdfhrsdp Rs‘p+ vghbg g‘c
adftm vnqjhmf nm hsr nvm hmudrshf‘shnm ne Bk‘or‘cckd+ Ahrgno
Cnq‘m ehm‘kkx bnmehqldc otakhbkx hm L‘x 1//1 sg‘s Bk‘or‘cckd
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgd sgqdd aqnsgdqr ‘mc sgd nsgdq rtquhunq vgn
g‘c qdbdmskx bnld enqv‘qc- Sgd ahrgno b‘kkdc Bk‘or‘cckd&r
rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne bghkcqdm §‘m tmrod‘j‘akd rhm ‘mc rdqhntr bqhld-•
?mc vghkd gd hmrhrsdc sgd chnbdrd g‘c g‘mckdc sgdrd hmbhcdmsr
§qdronmrhakx+• gd bnmbdcdc hs g‘c mns qdonqsdc sgd rtquhunqr&
‘kkdf‘shnmr sn ‘tsgnqhshdr adb‘trd+ gd bk‘hldc+ hs vntkc g‘ud
rdqudc mn otqonrd ’rhmbd sgd rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr g‘c o‘rrdc(
‘mc uhnk‘sdc sgd rtquhunqr& §vhrgdr enq bnmehcdmsh‘khsx-• Ats nmd
ne sgd aqnsgdqr chrotsdc sgd ahrgno&r ‘bbntms- §Lx e‘lhkx tqfdc
sgd Chnbdrd sn dwonrd Bk‘or‘cckd sn sgd ‘tsgnqhshdr ‘mc bnmctbs
‘ etkk rd‘qbg enq nsgdq uhbshlr+• gd r‘hc- §Vd vdqd mdudq snkc sn
fn sn sgd onkhbd- Vd vdqd dmbntq‘fdc ax sgd Chnbdrd sn jddo
pthds- H ‘l ntsq‘fdc ‘mc eddk etqsgdq uhbshlhydc ax sgd Chnbdrd&r
‘ssdlosr sn ak‘ld ld ‘mc lx e‘lhkx-•
38

SGNL:R BNMRHCHMD

E‘sgdq Sgnl‘r Bnmrhchmd v‘r ‘ rdqh‘k ‘atrdq vgn oqdxdc nm


xntmf anxr hm utkmdq‘akd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr- Gd dwoknhsdc ghr
onrhshnm ‘r ‘ sd‘bgdq ‘mc e‘lhkx eqhdmc sn f‘hm ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm
eqnl rsqtffkhmf gnldr…nq vgnrd o‘qdmsr vdqd g‘uhmf sqntakd
l‘jhmf dmcr ldds- ?mc vghkd sgd qdbnqcr qduhdvdc ax sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr rtffdrs sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc
chc mns qdbdhud ‘ qdonqs ne vqnmfcnhmf qdf‘qchmf Bnmrhchmd tmshk
1//1+ hs mnmdsgdkdrr qdlnudc ghl eqnl lhmhrsqx hm 087/ enq
tmcdsdqlhmdc qd‘rnmr-

Ana Bnqbnq‘m+ vgn ‘rjdc sg‘s ghr qd‘k m‘ld ad trdc+ qd‘bgdc nts
sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd
ne ‘atrd ‘s Bnmrhchmd&r g‘mcr- Gd lds sgd oqhdrs hm sgd d‘qkx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
086/r vgdm gd v‘r ‘ rstcdms ‘s R‘hms Dcv‘qc Bdmsq‘k B‘sgnkhb
Ghfg Rbgnnk hm Dkfhm- Ana&r e‘lhkx g‘c itrs lnudc sn sgd bhsx ‘
edv xd‘qr d‘qkhdq ‘mc v‘r rsqtffkhmf sn l‘jd dmcr ldds- Gd v‘r
nmd ne rdudm bghkcqdm+ ‘mc ghr e‘sgdq rteedqdc eqnl ‘ rdqhntr
gd‘qs bnmchshnm sg‘s l‘cd hs hlonrrhakd enq ghl sn vnqj- Ghr
lnsgdq snnj nm ltkshokd inar sn rtoonqs sgd e‘lhkx- Rgd v‘r
cdkhfgsdc vgdm Bnmrhchmd rgnvdc to ‘mc snnj ‘m hmsdqdrs hm
gdq rnmr- ?r gd qdekdbsr nm sgdrd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr l‘mx xd‘qr
k‘sdq+ Ana rtrodbsr Bnmrhchmd knnjdc ‘s ghr e‘lhkx ‘mc §r‘v ‘m
noonqstmhsx• sn s‘jd ‘cu‘ms‘fd ne sgdhq g‘qcrghor-

Ana&r e‘sgdq o‘rrdc ‘v‘x vgdm Ana v‘r 05 xd‘qr nkc- Sgd
anx v‘r cdu‘rs‘sdc- Nm ghr cd‘sgadc+ Ana&r e‘sgdq ‘rjdc
ghl sn okd‘rd s‘jd b‘qd ne ghr lnsgdq ‘mc aqnsgdqr- §Xnt ‘qd
cdodmc‘akd+• Ana&r e‘sgdq snkc ghl- §Xnt ‘qd sgd etstqd ne sghr
e‘lhkx-• Ats ax sgdm+ Ana r‘xr+ Bnmrhchmd v‘r bnmrhcdqdc §‘ o‘qs
ne ntq e‘lhkx• snn- ?mc rnnm ‘esdq Ana&r e‘sgdq chdc+ Bnmrhchmd
adsq‘xdc sgd e‘lhkx&r sqtrs-
380

Sgd “qrs shld Bnmrhchmd rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc Ana v‘r ‘s Bnmrhchmd&r


o‘qdmsr& gntrd hm Bghb‘fn- Bnmrhchmd g‘c hmuhsdc Ana sn rodmc sgd
mhfgs sgdqd nudq sgd Sg‘mjrfhuhmf vddjdmc- Ana vnjd to rtccdmkx
sn ehmc Bnmrhchmd hm ghr qnnl+ rsqnjhmf Ana&r odmhr- Ana oqdsdmcdc
sn ad ‘rkddo+ ats Bnmrhchmd v‘r tmcdsdqqdc- Gd adf‘m sn odqenql
nq‘k rdw nm Ana+ vghbg b‘trdc Ana sn §eqd‘j nts-• Bnmrhchmd
‘rrtqdc ghl §hs v‘r nj‘x-• §H&l ‘ oqhdrs+• Bnmrhchmd snkc Ana- §Sghr
hr gnv ‘ oqhdrs rgnvr knud sn ghr bnmfqdf‘shnm- Hs&r udqx mnql‘k-•

Ana v‘r rhbj sn ghr rsnl‘bg- Gd qdldladqr eddkhmf gd v‘r


§‘knmd+ rb‘qdc+ ‘mc gtlhkh‘sdc-• Gd snkc mn nmd adb‘trd gd v‘r
bdqs‘hm §mn nmd vntkc adkhdud ld+ drodbh‘kkx lx lnsgdq-• Ats
Ana v‘r mns sgd nmkx ldladq ne ghr e‘lhkx vgn v‘r rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc ax Bnmrhchmd- Sgd oqhdrs ‘krn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc svn ne
Ana&r aqnsgdqr+ ansg ‘s ghr o‘qdmsr& gntrd hm Bghb‘fn ‘mc ‘krn
nm ‘ rodbh‘k sqho gd snnj vhsg sgdl sn Sdw‘r- Bnmrhchmd fns sgd
sgqdd aqnsgdqr cqtmj dudqx c‘x nm rknd fhm ehyydr…‘mc Ana

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
qdb‘kkr v‘jhmf to qdod‘sdckx sn ehmc Bnmrhchmd g‘uhmf rdw vhsg
ghl- §H v‘r ‘ snx enq ghl+• Ana r‘xr-

Dudmst‘kkx+ sgd ‘atrd b‘trdc Ana sn dwodqhdmbd ‘ §ldkscnvm•


‘s ghr ghfg rbgnnk- Gd qdldladqr rgntshmf nts hm sgd lhcckd ne
ghrsnqx bk‘rr+ §Xnt g‘ud ‘m ‘atrdq gdqd Bnmrhchmd hr ‘m ‘atrdq •
Ghr sd‘bgdq…vgn v‘r ‘krn ghr ennsa‘kk bn‘bg…enqbhakx qdlnudc
ghl eqnl sgd bk‘rrqnnl ‘mc snkc ghl+ §Rgts to nq rnldsghmf vhkk
g‘oodm-• Ana v‘r sgdm §jhbjdc nts• ne R‘hms Dcv‘qc ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne
sghr hmbhcdms- ?kk sgd rbgnnk snkc ghr lnsgdq v‘r sg‘s sgd oqhdrsr
sgntfgs gd vntkc ad adssdq rdqudc ax sgd otakhb ghfg rbgnnk- Ats
Ana adkhdudr sgd qd‘k qd‘rnm hr gd §aqntfgs to rnldsghmf sgdx
chcm&s v‘ms sn chrbtrr-•

Hs v‘r ‘krn ‘qntmc sghr shld sg‘s Ana ehqrs ‘ssdlosdc rthbhcd- Sgd
‘atrd snnj ‘ gd‘ux snkk nm ghr aqnsgdqr snn- Nmd ne sgdl bnllhssdc
rthbhcd hm 0867: sgd nsgdq qdetrdr sn s‘kj ‘ants hs dudm snc‘x-

381

B nmrhchmd fns sgd sgqdd aqnsgdqr cqtmj dudqx c]x


nm rknd fhm ehyydr”]mc Ana qdb]kkr v]jhmf to
qdod]sdckx sn ehmc Bnmrhchmd g]uhmf rdw vhsg ghl- zH
v]r ] snx enq ghl’– Ana r]xr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ana dudmst‘kkx §aknbjdc nts• sgd ‘atrd- Gd fq‘ct‘sdc eqnl
ghfg rbgnnk+ fns l‘qqhdc+ ‘mc rs‘qsdc ‘ e‘lhkx- Ats l‘mx xd‘qr
k‘sdq+ hm sgd k‘sd 087/r+ sgd sq‘tl‘shb dudmsr ne ghr sddm‘fd
xd‘qr adf‘m sn §bnld a‘bj• sn ghl- Gd rtquhudc ‘mnsgdq rthbhcd
‘ssdlos ‘mc bgdbjdc ghlrdke hmsn ‘m hmsdmrhud sgdq‘ox bdmsdq
hm sgd Bghb‘fn rtatqar-

?qntmc sgd r‘ld shld+ Ana ‘krn qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd Chnbdrd ne
Qnbjenqc sn enql‘kkx qdonqs sgd ‘atrd- Gd ok‘bdc svn nq sgqdd
sdkdognmd b‘kkr ats mdudq gd‘qc a‘bj- Ana chcm&s jmnv hs ‘s
sgd shld+ ats sgd chnbdrd g‘c ‘kqd‘cx qdlnudc Bnmrhchmd eqnl
lhmhrsqx hm 087/ enq tmcdsdqlhmdc qd‘rnmr-

Cdb‘cdr k‘sdq+ hm 1/00+ §sgd Gnkx Rohqhs mtcfdc• Ana sn qd‘bg


nts sn sgd chnbdrd ‘f‘hm- Sghr shld+ gd v‘r ‘akd sn rg‘qd ghr
dwodqhdmbd vhsg sgd chnbdrd&r uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq
‘mc ‘m hmudrshf‘snq- Sgd chnbdrd&r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k dudm vqnsd
Ana sn sg‘mj ghl enq bnlhmf enqv‘qc- §H g‘ud mn cntasr sgd
382
dudmsr xnt cdrbqhadc chc nbbtq sn xnt+• sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k r‘hc-
§H b‘m nmkx hl‘fhmd sgd ed‘q ‘mc cdro‘hq xnt edks+ ‘mc enq sg‘s
H ‘l rnqqx-•

Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd chnbdrd&r neehbh‘k cdsdqlhm‘shnm v‘r sg‘s


Ana&r ‘kkdf‘shnm §b‘mmns ad oqnudc nq chroqnudc-• Sgd chnbdrd
mnsdc hs v‘r hlonrrhakd sn bnmeqnms Bnmrhchmd adb‘trd gd g‘c
chdc hm 0877…‘mc hlonrrhakd sn hmudrshf‘sd etqsgdq adb‘trd 3/
xd‘qr g‘c o‘rrdc rhmbd sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc- Ana g‘c §mdudq snkc
‘mxnmd• ‘ants sgd ‘atrd vghkd hs v‘r g‘oodmhmf+ sgd chnbdrd
qd‘rnmdc+ rn sgdqd vdqd mn §kd‘cr• enq hsr hmudrshf‘snq sn §otqrtd-•
Hm nsgdq vnqcr+ Ana&r nvm ‘bbntms v‘r hmrteehbhdms: sgd chnbdrd
hmrhrsdc nm ‘ bnqqnanq‘shmf vhsmdrr-

Ana ‘krn ‘rjdc sgd chnbdrd vgdsgdq hs g‘c qdbdhudc ‘mx qdonqsr
sg‘s Bnmrhchmd g‘c ‘atrdc nsgdq bghkcqdm- Ana r‘hc gd v‘r
‘rjhmf adb‘trd gd v‘msdc sn needq gdko ‘mc rtoonqs…‘mc gd v‘r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
§bdqs‘hm• sgdqd vdqd nsgdq rtquhunqr- Sgd chnbdrd qdronmcdc sg‘s
§‘kk b‘rdr ‘qd bnmehcdmsh‘k• ‘mc sgdqdenqd hs bntkc mdhsgdq bnmehql
mnq cdmx sg‘s sgdqd ‘qd nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs Bnmrhchmd-

Hm e‘bs+ sgd chnbdrd g‘c oqduhntrkx qdbdhudc svn ‘kkdf‘shnmr


‘f‘hmrs Bnmrhchmd- Sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘qd bnmrhrsdms vhsg Ana&r
dwodqhdmbd- ?mc sgd chnbdrd hsrdke v‘r bnmehcdms sg‘s sgd ‘atrd
g‘c nbbtqqdc- Sgd chnbdrd&r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k r‘hc gd g‘c §mn cntas
‘ants sgd sqtsg ‘mc ‘bbtq‘bx ne vg‘s• g‘c addm qdonqsdc sn
ghl ax sgd ehqrs rtquhunq sn bnld enqv‘qc+ ‘mc sgd chnbdrd&r
hmsdqudmshnm bnllhssdd rtardptdmskx entmc sg‘s ‘kkdf‘shnm sn
ad rtars‘msh‘sdc- Xds Ana v‘r mdudq snkc-

Hm nsgdq vnqcr) Ana r nvm ]bbntms v]r


hmrteehbhdms: sgd chnbdrd hmrhrsdc nm ]
bnqqnanq]shmf vhsmdrr- 383

Ana hr mnv hm ghr lhc,5/r- Gd hr ‘ rtbbdrretk atrhmdrrl‘m- ?mc


sn ‘ b‘rt‘k nardqudq+ ‘s kd‘rs+ hs lhfgs ad cheehbtks sn adkhdud gd hr
‘ rtquhunq ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Ats+ Ana r‘xr+ gd qdl‘hmr g‘tmsdc
ax §‘kk sgdrd cdlnmr+ ‘mc mn nmd tmcdqrs‘mcr sgdl-• Gd hr
drsq‘mfdc eqnl ghr bghkcqdm- Gd adb‘ld ‘m ‘kbngnkhb sn §d‘rd sgd
o‘hm•…ats §sgd o‘hm mdudq fndr ‘v‘x• bnlokdsdkx- §H g‘ud mdudq
‘bbdosdc vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn ld+• Ana r‘xr-

Hm sgd o‘rs+ Ana vntkc sdkk ghlrdke sn §itrs fds nudq hs-• Ats sg‘s
‘ooqn‘bg hr mn knmfdq vnqjhmf- Rn Ana qdbdmskx dmqnkkdc hm
hmsdmrhud sgdq‘ox ‘mc qd‘bgdc nts sn nsgdq oqnedrrhnm‘kr enq
‘rrhrs‘mbd- Gd vnqqhdr gd b‘m&s ad §ehwdc+• ats gd hr mdudqsgdkdrr
l‘jhmf hlonqs‘ms oqnfqdrr sn §nudqbnld• sgd o‘hm ‘mc enbtr
nm gd‘khmf- Ghr vhed hr oqnuhchmf ghl vhsg hmbqdchakd rtoonqs-
Rgd inhmdc Ana&r hmsdquhdv vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hmudrshf‘snqr: hs v‘r gdq ehqrs shld gd‘qhmf sgd
cds‘hkr ne ghr dwodqhdmbd- Ana hr mnv d‘fdq sn
§rgnts ghr rsnqx eqnl sgd qnnesno• hm sgd gnodr
ghr dwodqhdmbd vhkk gdko nsgdq rtquhunqr ne
‘atrd sn tmcdqrs‘mc sgdx ‘qd mns ‘knmd-

?r enq sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ gd rhlokx v‘msr


hs sn oq‘bshbd vg‘s hs oqd‘bgdr- §H itrs v‘ms
sgd bgtqbg sn g‘ud ‘ gd‘qs+• gd r‘xr- §?kk sgdx
v‘ms sn cn hr ghcd- Sgdx g‘ud cnmd mnsghmf+•
gd r‘xr+ sn gdko rtquhunqr khjd ghlrdke-

SGDNCNQD EDDKX

Sgdqd vdqd ‘ kns ne rdbqdsr adsvddm §Jduhm•


‘mc E‘sgdq Sgdncnqd Eddkx+ ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq
384
oqhdrs ‘rrhfmdc sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc-
Hs rs‘qsdc vhsg rvd‘qhmf…‘ rhm+ s‘jhmf Fnc&r
m‘ld hm u‘hm- Hs lnudc sn rlnjhmf+ dudm
sgntfg Jduhm v‘r nmkx 02 xd‘qr nkc ‘mc g‘c
‘rsgl‘- Mdws b‘ld cqhmjhmf…addq- Nm ghr
ehqrs mhfgs dudq bnmrtlhmf ‘kbngnk+ Eddkx
antfgs Jduhm ‘ rhw o‘bj ‘mc snkc ghl hs v‘r
‘kk ghr adb‘trd §dudqxnmd jmdv• sg‘s Eddkx
cq‘mj rbnsbg- Sgdm b‘ld sgd q‘od-

?esdq ‘ vnmcdqetk c‘x ‘s sgd Vhrbnmrhm Cdkkr


vhsg Eddkx+ ‘ sqtrsdc e‘lhkx eqhdmc vgn rodms
l‘mx mhfgsr ‘s Jduhm&r e‘lhkx&r chmmdq s‘akd…
‘mc o‘rrdc l‘mx ‘ Rtmc‘x v‘sbghmf ennsa‘kk
vhsg Jduhm&r e‘sgdq… Jduhm ‘vnjd adb‘trd
Eddkx g‘c ghl hm ‘ bgnjdgnkc ‘mc v‘r ‘kqd‘cx
cddo hmrhcd ghl- ?r Jduhm bqhdc+ Eddkx snkc ghl
mns sn vnqqx- Hs vntkc ad nudq rnnm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgdqd v‘r nmd lnqd rdbqds sn bnld- ?esdq ehud c‘xr ‘s sgd
Vhrbnmrhm Cdkkr+ Jduhm v‘r ehm‘kkx fnhmf gnld- Nm sgd v‘x+
Eddkx snkc ghl sg‘s vg‘s g‘oodmdc adsvddm sgdl v‘r sgdhq
rdbqds…‘mc he gd snkc ghr o‘qdmsr+ hs vntkc cdrsqnx sgdl+ ‘mc ghr
e‘lhkx vntkc mdudq ad sgd r‘ld- Eddkx ‘krn r‘hc mn nmd vntkc
adkhdud Jduhm he gd snkc adb‘trd dudqxnmd knudc sgdhq knb‘k oqhdrs-

Mns jmnvhmf vgdqd dkrd sn fn+ Jduhm vdms sn sgd bgtqbg- Hm sgd
bnmedrrhnm annsg ‘s R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk hm Qnbjenqc+ gd snkc
sgd oqhdrs vg‘s g‘oodmdc- Sg‘s oqhdrs otkkdc ghl nts ne sgd
annsg+ otrgdc ghl cnvm sgd rsdor ne sgd bgtqbg+ ‘mc snkc ghl sn
mdudq qdstqm- §H gnodc gd&c gdko ld+• Jduhm r‘xr+ §ats hmrsd‘c+ gd
sgqdv ld nts-•

Jduhm&r ldlnqhdr ne sgd ‘atrd vdqd rtooqdrrdc enq pthsd rnld


shld- Sgdx qdstqmdc ‘qntmc 1//1+ vgdm ‘ ohbstqd nm sgd eqnms
o‘fd ne sgd mdvro‘odq l‘cd ghl vddo- Hs v‘r ‘ ohbstqd ne Snl
O‘bhnqdj+ unhbd ne sgd Bghb‘fn Vghsd Rnw- Hm sgd ‘bbnlo‘mxhmf
385
‘qshbkd+ O‘bhnqdj r‘hc gd ‘mc sgqdd ne ghr aqnsgdqr g‘c addm

N m sgd v]x’ Eddkx snkc ghl sg]s vg]s g]oodmdc


adsvddm sgdl v]r sgdhq rdbqds”]mc he gd snkc ghr
o]qdmsr’ hs vntkc cdrsqnx sgdl’ ]mc ghr e]lhkx vntkc
mdudq ad sgd r]ld- Eddkx ]krn r]hc mn nmd vntkc adkhdud
Jduhm he gd snkc adb]trd dudqxnmd knudc sgdhq knb]k oqhdrs-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
lnkdrsdc ax ‘ oqhdrs vgn s‘tfgs ‘s sgdhq ghfg rbgnnk hm
Lhbghf‘m- O‘bhnqdj vnmcdqdc he gd bntkc g‘ud r‘udc ghr
aqnsgdqr ‘mc rhrsdqr eqnl bkdqfx ‘atrd- Jduhm jmdv dw‘bskx
gnv gd edks-

Jduhm&r vhed ‘rjdc ghl vg‘s gd v‘r fnhmf sn cn- Khjd nsgdq
rtquhunqr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd+ Jduhm g‘c sqhdc sn bnod sgd adrs
gd bntkc: gd adb‘ld ‘m ‘kbngnkhb+ trdc gdqnhm+ ‘mc ‘ssdlosdc
rthbhcd svhbd- Ats sghr shld+ gd cdbhcdc gd vntkc qdonqs Eddkx&r
‘atrd sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc- Gd bqdchsr ghr vhed vhsg r‘uhmf
ghr khed- Hm L‘x 1//1+ Jduhm ‘mc ghr vhed lds vhsg Lnmrhfmnq
C‘uhc J‘f‘m+ vgn v‘r sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k ne sgd chnbdrd- §Gd v‘r
‘ oqhbj+• Jduhm r‘xr+ ats J‘f‘m chc bnmbdcd sghr v‘r mns sgd ehqrs
bnlok‘hms gd g‘c gd‘qc ‘ants Eddkx-

Khjd nsgdq rtquhunqr ne rdwt]k ]atrd) Jduhm


386
g]c sqhdc sn bnod sgd adrs gd bntkc: gd
adb]ld ]m ]kbngnkhb) trdc gdqnhm) ]mc
]ssdlosdc rthbhcd svhbd-

Hm e‘bs+ sgd chnbdrd g‘c kd‘qmdc ‘ants ‘mnsgdq+ rhlhk‘q ‘kkdf‘shnm


ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs Eddkx itrs ‘ lnmsg d‘qkhdq+ hm ?oqhk
1//1- Ats sgd chnbdrd chc mns s‘jd ‘mx rsdor sn hmudrshf‘sd
dhsgdq Jduhm&r ‘kkdf‘shnm nq sgd nsgdq rtquhunq&r- Sg‘s&r adb‘trd
Eddkx v‘r mns ‘ chnbdr‘m oqhdrs ats q‘sgdq v‘r ‘ ldladq ne sgd
Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ?s sgd shld+ sgd chnbdrd&r onkhbx
v‘r mns sn bnmctbs hsr nvm hmudrshf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr ats hmrsd‘c sn
qdedq sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm sn sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq sn bnmctbs hsr nvm
hmudrshf‘shnm- ’Sgd chnbdrd g‘r bg‘mfdc sg‘s onkhbx ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm: hs mnv bnmctbsr hsr nvm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hmudrshf‘shnm he sgd ‘kkdfdc ‘atrd nbbtqqdc
ctqhmf sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrs&r ‘rrhfmldms
hm sgd chnbdrd-(

Jduhm g‘r rhmbd adbnld ‘bshud hm sgd


rtquhunq bnlltmhsx- Sg‘s g‘r addm ‘ onrhshud
intqmdx enq ghl- Gd b‘ld enqv‘qc vhsg sgd
gnod ne dmbntq‘fhmf nsgdqr sn cn sgd r‘ld- §Hs
v‘r rnldsghmf H mddcdc sn cn+• gd r‘xr-

VHKKH:L H- INEED

E‘sgdq Vhkkh‘l Ineed l‘cd gd‘ckhmdr enq


‘kk sgd vqnmf qd‘rnmr- Hm Nbsnadq 0880+
gd okd‘cdc fthksx hm ‘ Vhrbnmrhm edcdq‘k 387
bntqs sn svn bntmsr ne a‘mj eq‘tc ‘mc
nmd bntms ne hmsdqrs‘sd sq‘mronqs‘shnm ne ‘
eq‘tctkdms bgdbj- Ghr bqhld v‘r chudqshmf
lnqd sg‘m !15/+/// hm etmcr adknmfhmf sn
R‘hms Inrdog hm G‘qu‘qc+ vgdqd gd g‘c addm
‘rrhfmdc ‘r ‘ o‘rsnq eqnl 0872 sn 0876- Sgd
Bghb‘fn Sphatmd&r bnudq‘fd ne sgd nqcd‘k
qdud‘kdc sg‘s rnld o‘qhrghnmdqr vdqd mns
rtqoqhrdc ax Ineed&r vqnmfcnhmf: gd g‘c
addm hmunkudc hm rdudq‘k e‘hkdc atrhmdrr
udmstqdr ’hmbktchmf ‘ gnqrd e‘ql+ qdrnqs+
‘mc qdrs‘tq‘ms( ‘mc+ ‘bbnqchmf sn ‘ khedknmf
ldladq ne sgd o‘qhrg+ §chcm&s ‘bs khjd ‘
oqhdrs• ats q‘sgdq §khjd ‘ atrhmdrrl‘m-•

?esdq rdquhmf ‘ xd‘q hm oqhrnm enq ghr


ehm‘mbh‘k eq‘tc+ Ineed qddldqfdc ‘r ‘

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
r‘bq‘ldms‘k oqhdrs ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm ?lanx-
?oo‘qdmskx sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc bnmbktcdc gd v‘r vnqsgx
ne ‘ rdbnmc bg‘mbd- Nmkx ‘ edv lnmsgr k‘sdq+ gnvdudq+ hm
?tftrs 0882+ Ineed v‘r ‘aqtoskx x‘mjdc eqnl sgd o‘qhrg- ?mc
sghr k‘mcdc ghl a‘bj hm sgd gd‘ckhmdr-

§Snvm Advhkcdqdc ax Oqhdrs&r Qdlnu‘k+• sgd Bghb‘fn Rtm,


Shldr ‘mmntmbdc hm Rdosdladq 0882- Sgd o‘odq qdonqsdc sg‘s
?lanx o‘qhrghnmdqr vdqd vhkkhmf §sn dlaq‘bd ‘ rnldvg‘s
rtkkhdc l‘m ne sgd bknsg•…‘mc dudm uhdvdc ghr ‘qqhu‘k ‘r §b‘trd
enq bdkdaq‘shnm•…adb‘trd sgd snvm g‘c addm kdes vhsgnts
‘ oqhdrs tonm sgd qdshqdldms ne sgd oqhnq o‘rsnq- Ats Ineed&r
rtccdm chr‘ood‘q‘mbd kdes qdrhcdmsr e‘bhmf ‘ §ahf lxrsdqx• ‘mc
§ptdrshnmr ‘ants ghr enqbdc cdo‘qstqd-• ?mc cdrohsd qdod‘sdc
nudqstqdr+ sgd chnbdrd qdetrdc sn needq ‘mx dwok‘m‘shnm enq
Ineed&r qdlnu‘k- §Vd&ud addm kdes hm sgd c‘qj+• nmd o‘qhrghnmdq
snkc sgd Rtm,Shldr- §H sghmj ‘s sgd oqdrdms shld hs&r ‘kk qtlnq ‘mc
hmmtdmcn+• ?lanx&r l‘xnq ‘ccdc-
388
Vg‘s v‘r sgd chnbdrd jddohmf tmcdq vq‘or; Hm d‘qkx 0882+ ‘
rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc sn sgd chnbdrd sn qdonqs gd g‘c addm
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ax Ineed- Sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc hm sgd k‘sd 085/r
vgdm Ineed v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm Chwnm…itrs ‘ edv
lhkdr ‘v‘x eqnl ghr ‘rrhfmldms hm ?lanx- Hm e‘bs+ sgd rtquhunq
v‘r oqnlosdc sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd hm o‘qs adb‘trd ne sgd
mdvr sg‘s Ineed g‘c qdstqmdc sn sgd ‘qd‘: gd r‘hc gd vnqqhdc
‘ants sgd r‘edsx ne qdk‘shudr vgn rshkk khudc sgdqd-

Ineed chc mns cdmx rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf sgd rtquhunq…‘mc sgd


chnbdrd v‘r rteehbhdmskx ‘k‘qldc sn qdedq Ineed enq ‘ orxbgh‘sqhb
du‘kt‘shnm- Hm Itkx 0882+ Ahrgno ?qsgtq N&Mdhkk snkc Ineed sn
u‘b‘sd ghr o‘qhrg hlldch‘sdkx- Xds mnmd ne sghr v‘r qdud‘kdc sn
sgd ?lanx o‘qhrghnmdqr…nq sgnrd hm ‘mx ne sgd nsgdq o‘qhrgdr sn
vghbg Ineed g‘c addm ‘rrhfmdc nudq ghr 24 xd‘qr hm sgd chnbdrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gd uhb]q fdmdq]k qd]rnmdc sg]s gd g]c zentmc bqdchakd
duhcdmbd sn cdsdqlhmd Ineed chc dmf]fd hm rdwt]k
lhrbnmctbs vhsg ]s kd]rs mhmd lhmnq l]kdr hm ]s kd]rs
sgqdd ne ghr enqldq ]rrhfmldmsr-–

4
Sn sgd bnmsq‘qx+ sgd ahrgno vqnsd Ineed ‘ vddj ‘esdq gd kdes
?lanx bnmbdqmdc ‘ants sgd onrrhahkhsx sg‘s Ineed vntkc
rteedq §otakhb hfmnlhmx-• Sgd ahrgno qdlhmcdc Ineed sg‘s gd
g‘c §rsqdrrdc sgd hlonqs‘mbd ne ‘mnmxlhsx ‘mc bnlokdsd
bnmehcdmsh‘khsx-• Sgd qd‘rnm enq Ahrgno N&Mdhkk&r vnqqx v‘r sg‘s gd
g‘c qdbdhudc rnld §kdssdqr ne oqnsdrs• eqnl ?lanx o‘qhrghnmdqr
vgn vdqd §e‘lhkh‘q• vhsg sgd m‘ld ne Ineed&r §‘bbtrdq-•

Enq sgd mdws cdb‘cd+ Ineed qdrhcdc hm Jdmstbjx ‘mc Eknqhc‘-


Gd vnqjdc ‘r ‘ rdbtqhsx ft‘qc enq ‘ v‘qdgntrd+ ‘lnmf nsgdq
ncc inar- Rdudq‘k shldr gd ‘rjdc sgd chnbdrd sn ‘kknv ghl sn
lhmhrsdq ‘f‘hm hm ‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg: dudqx shld+ gd v‘r qdetrdc-
Ahrgno N&Mdhkk dwok‘hmdc hm Mnudladq 0882 sg‘s §sgd rdqhntr
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs• Ineed l‘cd hs §hlonrrhakd enq Zghl[ sn g‘ud
‘m ‘rrhfmldms hm sgd Chnbdrd• nq dkrdvgdqd- ?mc Ahrgno Sgnl‘r
Cnq‘m dwok‘hmdc ‘f‘hm hm Rdosdladq 0884 sg‘s hs §hr adrs enq
sgd Chnbdrd sg‘s xnt mns qdstqm ‘mc qdrtld oqhdrskx lhmhrsqx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
gdqd-• Rdudq‘k shldr+ sgd chnbdrd rtffdrsdc sn Ineed sg‘s gd lhfgs
bnmrhcdq ‘ookxhmf enq k‘hbhy‘shnm-

Hm L‘qbg 1//1+ ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq b‘ld enqv‘qc sn sgd chnbdrd-


Gd qdonqsdc sg‘s Ineed rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ghl hm sgd d‘qkx 086/r
vgdm gd v‘r ‘ eqdrgl‘m ‘s Mdvl‘m Bdmsq‘k B‘sgnkhb Ghfg
Rbgnnk hm Rsdqkhmf ‘mc Ineed v‘r sgd rbgnnk&r chqdbsnq ne qdkhfhntr
dctb‘shnm- ?mc sgdm hm L‘qbg 1//3+ svn ‘cchshnm‘k rtquhunqr
qdonqsdc sn sgd chnbdrd sg‘s Ineed g‘c rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgdl- Hm
ansg hmrs‘mbdr+ sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc vghkd Ineed v‘r sgd o‘rsnq
‘s R‘hms L‘qx hm Vnncrsnbj: gd ‘atrdc nmd ne sgd rtquhunqr hm
0868 ‘mc sgd nsgdq hm 0872-

Hs v‘r nmkx ‘s sghr onhms sg‘s sgd chnbdrd cdbhcdc sn ‘kdqs sgd
otakhb- ? oqdrr qdkd‘rd v‘r hrrtdc hm Itmd 1//3 cdrbqhahmf sgd
entq hmbhcdmsr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax Ineed sg‘s g‘c addm qdonqsdc
sn sgd chnbdrd nudq sgd o‘rs 00 xd‘qr- Sgd chnbdrd mnsdc sg‘s hs
chc mns g‘ud ‘mx ‘cchshnm‘k hmenql‘shnm sn §rtoonqs nq qdetsd
4 0
sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-• Mdudqsgdkdrr+ Ahrgno Cnq‘m cdsdqlhmdc sgd
‘kkdf‘shnmr rgntkc ad l‘cd otakhb §hm sgd hmsdqdrsr ne nodmmdrr
‘mc sq‘mro‘qdmbx-•

Sgd oqdrr qdkd‘rd vntmc to rdquhmf ‘m dwsqdldkx hlonqs‘ms


otqonrd…hs oqnlosdc ehud ‘cchshnm‘k rtquhunqr sn bnld enqv‘qc
sn sgd chnbdrd hm Itkx 1//3 sn qdonqs sgdx g‘c addm rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc ax Ineed- Sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc eqnl sgd lhc,085/r sgqntfg
sgd lhc,087/r ‘s R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm Chwnm ‘mc R‘hms L‘qx hm
Vnncrsnbj- Sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k qdonqsdc sn sgd ahrgno hm ?tftrs
1//3 sg‘s sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ax d‘bg ne sgd mhmd rtquhunqr vgn
g‘c bnld enqv‘qc ax sg‘s onhms §b‘m ad bnmrhcdqdc ‘bbtq‘sd•
‘mc §g‘ud ldqhs-• Sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k qd‘rnmdc sg‘s gd g‘c §entmc
bqdchakd duhcdmbd sn cdsdqlhmd Ineed chc dmf‘fd hm rdwt‘k
lhrbnmctbs vhsg ‘s kd‘rs mhmd lhmnq l‘kdr hm ‘s kd‘rs sgqdd ne
ghr enqldq ‘rrhfmldmsr-• Ineed&r §hlots‘ahkhsx• hr §qd‘rnm‘akx
drs‘akhrgdc+• sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k bnmbktcdc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ODSDQ C- JNGKDQ

§Rnldsghmf v‘rm&s l‘jhmf rdmrd+• §C‘uhc• sgntfgs sn ghlrdke-


Sgdm sgd qdoqdrrdc ldlnqhdr rs‘qsdc sn bnld- Sgnrd ldlnqhdr
hmbktcdc ‘ mhfgs ‘s bgtqbg hm 0888+ vgdm C‘uhc v‘r itrs 01 xd‘qr
nkc- Sgd qdftk‘q oqhdrs ‘s R‘hms Inrdog hm Kdm‘ v‘r nm ldchb‘k
kd‘ud- Sg‘s&r vgdm C‘uhc lds E‘sgdq Odsdq Jngkdq+ vgn v‘r
uhrhshmf sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc ‘r ‘ sdlonq‘qx qdok‘bdldms+ ‘s ‘
qdkhfhntr dctb‘shnm bk‘rr-

Adenqd sgd bk‘rr dmcdc+ nmd ax nmd sgd bghkcqdm vdms sn Jngkdq
enq bnmedrrhnm- C‘uhc v‘r sgd k‘rs sn fn- Gd qdldladqr hs adhmf
k‘sd: o‘qdmsr vdqd rs‘qshmf sn ‘qqhud sn ohbj to sgdhq bghkcqdm-
Hm bnmedrrhnm+ Jngkdq ‘rjdc C‘uhc sn knvdq ghr o‘msr ‘mc admc
nudq- ?esdq q‘ohmf C‘uhc+ Jngkdq snkc ghl hs v‘r ‘ fnnc sghmf
‘mc akdrrdc ghl-

C‘uhc edks gtqs ‘mc bnmetrdc- Ctqhmf sgd b‘q qhcd gnld+ gd snkc 4 1
ghr e‘sgdq sg‘s Jngkdq §ots ghr odmhr hm lx atss-• C‘uhc&r e‘sgdq
r‘hc gd vntkc s‘jd b‘qd ne hs- Jngkdq chc mns rgnv to ‘s Rtmc‘x
l‘rr ctd sn ‘m §dldqfdmbx• ‘mc chc mns qdstqm sn sgd bgtqbg-

zH l 22 xd]qr nkc)fi gd r]xr) z]mc H g]ud


xds sn jhrr ] fhqk-fi

? vddj k‘sdq+ C‘uhc v‘r rshkk hm o‘hm- Ghr e‘sgdq snnj ghl sn
sgd cnbsnq- C‘uhc qdldladqr sgd cnbsnq ‘rjhmf ghl he gd §ots
‘mxsghmf hm ghr atss-• C‘uhc r‘hc gd g‘cm&s- Gd qdldladqr sgd
cnbsnq chcm&s ‘rj ‘mx enkknv,to ptdrshnmr-

C‘uhc rg‘qdc sg‘s gd&r g‘c l‘mx bg‘kkdmfdr- Gd g‘c mn


fhqkeqhdmcr hm ghfg rbgnnk+ ‘mc gd&r dwodqhdmbdc d‘shmf chrnqcdqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Gd r‘xr ghr vnqj ghrsnqx hr mns fqd‘s9 gd kdes+ pths+ nq v‘r ehqdc
eqnl dudqx ina gd&r dudq g‘c- Gd&r ‘cchbsdc sn l‘rstqa‘shnm ‘mc
anmc‘fd+ g‘r knrs eqhdmcr+ ‘mc r‘xr ghr rhakhmfr g‘ud chrs‘mbdc
sgdlrdkudr- Sgdqd g‘ud dudm addm rthbhcd ‘ssdlosr- §H&l 22
xd‘qr nkc+• gd r‘xr+ §‘mc H g‘ud xds sn jhrr ‘ fhqk-•

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr qduhdvdc sgd Chnbdrd ne


Qnbjenqc&r ehkd nm Jngkdq- Sgdqd v‘rm&s ltbg hm hs+ rhmbd Jngkdq
rodms nmkx ‘ vddj nq svn lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd chnbdrd vghkd ehkkhmf
hm enq sgd qdftk‘q oqhdrs ‘s R‘hms Inrdog- Ats sgd ehkd chc rgnv
sg‘s vgdm sgd chnbdrd kd‘qmdc ‘ants C‘uhc&r ‘kkdf‘shnm hm sgd
rtlldq ne 1/06+ hs v‘r ‘akd sn vnqj vhsg sgd Kdm‘ onkhbd sn
sq‘bj cnvm Jngkdq&r hcdmshsx trhmf ‘ o‘x rsta eqnl 0888-
?r enq C‘uhc+ gd r‘xr gd g‘r rodms ltbg ne ghr khed §ad‘shmf
lxrdke to+ sghmjhmf hs v‘r ‘kk ld- Hs v‘r ‘ gnqqhakd qdkhde vgdm hs
‘kk rs‘qsdc sn bnld nts-•

4 2
INRDOG L:QBDK KDRR:QC

E‘sgdq Inrdog Kdrr‘qc ‘qqhudc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc hm 0876-


Sgd kdssdq eqnl sgd Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw hmsqnctbhmf ghl r‘hc
mnsghmf ‘ants sgd qd‘rnm gd bntkc mn knmfdq rs‘x hm ?qhynm‘…‘
bnmuhbshnm enq rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ anx kdrr sg‘m svn xd‘qr d‘qkhdq-
Cnbtldmsr hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc&r ehkdr hmchb‘sd hs v‘r
‘v‘qd ne Kdrr‘qc&r o‘rs xds snnj ghl hm ‘mxv‘x- Hs ‘kknvdc ghl sn
vnqj ‘r ‘ gnrohs‘k bg‘ok‘hm ‘mc ‘krn khud hm sgd qdbsnqx ne ‘ o‘qhrg
vgdqd gd ‘rrhrsdc vhsg bnlltmhnm- Oqhu‘sd mnsdr ptnsd Ahrgno
?qsgtq N&Mdhkk ne Qnbjenqc oqnuhchmf ‘ bghkkhmf itrshehb‘shnm enq
‘bbdoshmf Kdrr‘qc cdrohsd ghr bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm enq bghkc rdw
‘atrd9 §Vd g‘ud sn s‘jd rnld hm rhmbd vd g‘ud rnld snn-•

Hm Cdbdladq 0876+ Ahrgno Sgnl‘r N&Aqhdm ne Ogndmhw vqnsd


‘ants Kdrr‘qc sn Ahrgno N&Mdhkk ne Qnbjenqc- Ahrgno N&Aqhdm+ vgn
vntkc k‘sdq ‘clhs sn ‘ Ogndmhw oqnrdbtsnq sg‘s gd jmnvhmfkx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sq‘mredqqdc bkdqfx ‘bbtrdc ne ‘atrd+ adf‘m
sgd kdssdq ‘r he sgd svn ldm g‘c ‘kqd‘cx
rs‘qsdc ‘ bnmudqr‘shnm ‘ants sgd v‘xv‘qc
oqhdrs9 §H vntkc khjd sn s‘jd sghr noonqstmhsx
sn ‘rrtqd xnt sg‘s Qdu- Inrdog Kdrr‘qc g‘r
lx odqlhrrhnm sn vnqj ‘s sgd Ldqbx Bdmsdq
enq Gd‘ksg B‘qd Rdquhbdr hm ?tqnq‘+ Hkkhmnhr-•
Ahrgno N&Aqhdm bnmshmtdc9 §H sqtrs sg‘s
xnt g‘ud addm aqhdedc ax Qdu- Gneel‘mm
bnmbdqmhmf sgd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr vgx Eq- Kdrr‘qc
b‘mmns vnqj hm sghr Chnbdrd-• ? g‘mcvqhssdm
mnsd nm sgd bnox ne sghr kdssdq jdos hm sgd
Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc&r hmsdqm‘k ehkdr rs‘sdr
rhlokx9 §Xdr-• Ahrgno N&Aqhdm bknrdc ghr kdssdq
ax sdkkhmf Ahrgno N&Mdhkk sg‘s §bnmrhcdqhmf
sgdrd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr+ H ‘ooqdbh‘sd xnt
‘eenqchmf E‘sgdq Kdrr‘qc sghr noonqstmhsx sn
bnmshmtd ghr oqhdrskx lhmhrsqx-•
4 3

Vg‘s vdqd sgdrd bqxoshb §bhqbtlrs‘mbdr•; Hm


0875+ Kdrr‘qc g‘c addm ‘qqdrsdc hm ?qhynm‘
enq rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ 02 xd‘q nkc anx+
qdonqsdckx vghkd sgd anx&r o‘qdmsr rkdos hm
‘ qnnl mdws cnnq- Ahrgno N&Aqhdm v‘r vdkk,
‘v‘qd ne sghr e‘bs- ?bbnqchmf sn mdvr qdonqsr
nm bntqs oqnbddchmfr+ gd snkc hmudrshf‘snqr
gd jmdv ne sgd hmbhcdms ats qdetrdc sn
bnnodq‘sd adb‘trd+ gd bk‘hldc+ Kdrr‘qc g‘c
ronjdm ‘ants hs sn ghl hm ‘ bnmedrrhnm‘k
rdsshmf- Hmrsd‘c+ Ahrgno N&Aqhdm qdonqsdckx
vqnsd ‘ kdssdq sn sgd itcfd hm Kdrr‘qc&r b‘rd
qdptdrshmf kdmhdmbx- ?mc hmcddc+ Kdrr‘qc&r
bqhld v‘r cnvmfq‘cdc sn ‘ lhrcdld‘mnq
‘mc gd v‘r rdmsdmbdc sn itrs sgqdd xd‘qr ne
oqna‘shnm- Mnv+ Ahrgno N&Aqhdm v‘r rddjhmf
sn rgho Kdrr‘qc nee sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vhsgnts dwokhbhskx dwok‘hmhmf vgx…nq ‘s kd‘rs vhsgnts cnhmf rn
hm ghr enql‘k bnlltmhb‘shnmr-

Oqhu]sd mnsdr ptnsd Ahrgno ?qsgtq


N Mdhkk ne Pnbjenqc oqnuhchmf ] bghkkhmf
itrshehb]shnm enq ]bbdoshmf Kdrr]qc cdrohsd
ghr bqhlhm]k bnmuhbshnm enq bghkc rdw
]atrd9 zVd g]ud sn s]jd rnld hm rhmbd vd
g]ud rnld snn-fi

Ahrgno N&Mdhkk qdronmcdc sn Ahrgno N&Aqhdm&r kdssdq sg‘s r‘ld


lnmsg ax bnmehqlhmf gd g‘c chrbtrrdc Kdrr‘qc&r §a‘bjfqntmc•
vhsg Gneel‘m+ ghr uhb‘q enq bkdqfx- Eqnl sgdqd+ Kdrr‘qc ‘ood‘qr
4 4
sn g‘ud fnmd sn vnqj ‘r ‘ bg‘ok‘hm ‘s Ldqbx Bdmsdq hm ?tqnq‘-
Gd khudc ‘s sgd qdbsnqx ne Gnkx ?mfdkr+ ‘krn hm ?tqnq‘-

Ats md‘qkx rhw xd‘qr k‘sdq+ hm ‘tstlm 0882+ Ahrgno N&Aqhdm v‘r
e‘bhmf ‘ bqhrhr hm Ogndmhw- ? knb‘k oqhdrs g‘c addm rdmsdmbdc
sn 0/ xd‘qr hm oqhrnm enq ghr rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne md‘qkx svn cnydm
bghkcqdm+ ‘mc sgd e‘lhkx ne nmd ‘atrdc bghkc v‘r qdonqsdckx
bnmrhcdqhmf khshf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs sgd chnbdrd- Sg‘s Mnudladq+
Ahrgno N&Aqhdm vqnsd Ahrgno N&Mdhkk ‘f‘hm- Gd r‘hc gd g‘c
addm §qduhdvhmf• Kdrr‘qc&r §rhst‘shnm+• hmbktchmf kdssdqr ‘mc
b‘kkr vhsg ‘ Qnbjenqc o‘rsnq ‘mc ‘ mtm ‘s Ldqbx Bdmsdq- §Sgdx
hmenql ld sg‘s oqdb‘tshnmr ‘qd s‘jdm sn ‘unhc ‘mx ‘rrnbh‘shnm
vhsg bghkcqdm ‘mc xntmf sddmr+• Ahrgno N&Aqhdm vqnsd+ ‘cchmf
sg‘s ‘ orxbgnknfhb‘k du‘kt‘shnm ne Kdrr‘qc qdonqsdc sg‘s §gd
vhkk mdudq ‘f‘hm ‘bs nts rdwt‘kkx vhsg ‘ lhmnq-• §Sgd e‘bs sg‘s ‘
mtladq ne odnokd ‘qd ‘v‘qd ne ghr rhst‘shnm• v‘r gdkoetk+ Ahrgno
N&Aqhdm bnmbktcdc- §E‘sgdq Kdrr‘qc bntkc admdehs eqnl odqhnchb
‘eehql‘shnm-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc&r ehkdr cn mns bnms‘hm ‘mx qdronmrd eqnl
Ahrgno N&Mdhkk+ vgnrd sdmtqd ‘r ahrgno dmcdc sgd enkknvhmf
xd‘q hm 0883- Gnvdudq+ ‘esdq Ahrgno Sgnl‘r Cnq‘m snnj nudq+
ghr ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm ‘ood‘qr sn g‘ud adbnld ‘k‘qldc…‘s kd‘rs
oqhu‘sdkx…‘ants Kdrr‘qc&r oqdrdmbd hm sgd chnbdrd- Qnbjenqc&r
uhb‘q fdmdq‘k vqnsd ‘ kdssdq hm Itkx 0883 sn Gneel‘m…sgd
oqhdrs vgn xd‘qr adenqd g‘c aqhdedc Ahrgno N&Mdhkk nm Kdrr‘qc&r
§bhqbtlrs‘mbdr-• Sgd uhb‘q dwok‘hmdc §Z‘[ l‘ssdq ne rnld
hlonqs‘mbd g‘r rtqe‘bdc hm sgd ?tqnq‘ ‘qd‘• ‘mc §Zs[gdqd hr ‘
mddc sn jmnv vg‘s Ahrgno N&Aqhdm ld‘ms vgdm gd qdedqqdc sn
xnt jmnvhmf sgd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr ‘r sn vgx E‘sgdq Kdrr‘qc bntkc
mns bnmshmtd hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw-•

G‘mcvqhssdm mnsdr ‘ss‘bgdc sn sgd kdssdq ‘ood‘q sn qdekdbs


‘ rtardptdms bnmudqr‘shnm adsvddm sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k ‘mc
Gneel‘m- Sgd mnsdr rs‘sd Kdrr‘qc §adf‘m sqd‘sldms hm gnld
chnbZdrd[ * v‘r bkd‘qdc sn rddj ntsrhcd ina: ‘r ZAhrgno[ N&Mdhkk
r‘hc+ YUd g‘ud sn s‘jd rnld hm rhmbd vd g‘ud rnld snn-&• Hm nsgdq
vnqcr+ hs v‘r nmkx e‘hq enq sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc sn oqnuhcd 4 5
qdetfd sn bghkc,‘atrhmf oqhdrsr vhsgnts hmenqlhmf sgd otakhb…
odqg‘or adb‘trd sgdqd ‘kqd‘cx vdqd rtbg oqhdrsr khuhmf hm sgd
chnbdrd+ nq odqg‘or adb‘trd hs snn vhrgdc sn tmkn‘c hsr oqnakdl
oqhdrsr nmsn nsgdq chnbdrdr-

Hs rddlr Kdrr‘qc ghlrdke rnnm b‘tfgs vhmc ne sgd mdv ahrgno&r


fqnvhmf ‘v‘qdmdrr ne ghr oqdrdmbd hm sgd chnbdrd- Gd vqnsd
Ahrgno Cnq‘m hm ?tftrs 0883 sg‘s §hs hr mdbdrr‘qx sg‘s H chrbtrr
vhsg xnt sgd odqrnm‘k l‘ssdqr vghbg aqntfgs ld sn xntq chnbdrd-•
Kdrr‘qc mnsdc sg‘s gd g‘c §addm lhmhrsdqhmf hm xntq chnbdrd enq
rdudm xd‘qr+• hmbktchmf ‘rrhrshmf sgd o‘rsnq ‘mc ‘rrnbh‘sd o‘rsnq ‘s
Gnkx ?mfdkr §nm ‘ qdftk‘q a‘rhr-• ? ldlnq‘mctl ‘ants Kdrr‘qc&r
?tftrs 0883 lddshmf vhsg Ahrgno Cnq‘m hmchb‘sdr Kdrr‘qc v‘r
‘kknvdc sn bnmshmtd lhmhrsdqhmf ‘r ‘ bg‘ok‘hm ‘s sgd Ldqbx Bdmsdq
‘mc khuhmf ‘s sgd Gnkx ?mfdkr qdbsnqx- Kdrr‘qc ‘fqddc sn rdkk ‘
bnmcnlhmhtl gd nvmdc ax sgd dmc ne sgd xd‘q+ vghbg sgd ldln
rs‘sdc §hr ld‘ms sn oqddlos ‘mx hmrhmt‘shnm ne naidbshnm‘akd
adg‘uhnq-• Sgd ldln hmrhrsdc sgdqd g‘c §addm mn tmsnv‘qc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hmbhcdmsr hmunkuhmf E‘sgdq Kdrr‘qc• ats chc mns qdedqdmbd sgd
dwhrsdmbd ne ‘mx hmudrshf‘shnm nq nsgdq hmpthqx- Kdrr‘qc ‘krn g‘c
sn rhfm ‘ enql hm Cdbdladq 0884 hmchb‘shmf sg‘s gd vntkc ‘ahcd
ax sgd chnbdrd&r rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs mnqlr-

Hm d‘qkx 1//0+ Ahrgno Cnq‘m hmenqldc Ahrgno N&Aqhdm sg‘s


Kdrr‘qc g‘c qdrhfmdc eqnl ghr bg‘ok‘hmbx ‘s Ldqbx Bdmsdq
‘mc g‘c tmshk sgd dmc ne L‘qbg sn kd‘ud ghr qdrhcdmbd hm
sgd chnbdrd- Sgd Qnbjenqc ahrgno chc mns dwok‘hm vg‘s g‘c
g‘oodmdc: gd rhlokx r‘hc gd gnodc Kdrr‘qc vntkc bnms‘bs sgd
Ogndmhw ahrgno §vhsg ‘ etqsgdq dwok‘m‘shnm-• Sgd enkknvhmf
xd‘q+ Kdrr‘qc v‘r odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl sgd lhmhrsqx…16
xd‘qr ‘esdq sgd chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs&r bnmuhbshnm enq rdwt‘kkx
‘atrhmf ‘ 02 xd‘q nkc anx-

:KNXRHTR OHNQJNVRJH

4 6
Vg‘s cndr hs ld‘m vgdm ‘ oqhdrs hr r‘hc sn ad rteedqhmf §rnld
q‘sgdq rdqhntr cheehbtkshdr•; Mn nmd cntasr sghr v‘r ‘m ‘os+

S gdqd hr ] knmf ghrsnqx ne bgtqbg neehbh]kr bkn]jhmf bghkc


rdw ]atrd hm dtogdlhrlr’ vghbg l]jdr hs cheehbtks
sn cdsdqlhmd”cdb]cdr ]esdq sgd e]bs”dw]bskx vg]s
g]oodmdc mdws-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
he bqxoshb+ cdrbqhoshnm ne E‘sgdq ?knxrhtr
Ohnqjnvrjh hm sgd rtlldq ne 0851- Gd
v‘r anqm hm sgd d‘qkx svdmshdsg bdmstqx
hm Onk‘mc+ vgdqd gd v‘r ‘krn nqc‘hmdc+
‘mc ‘s rnld onhms l‘cd ghr v‘x sn sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ vgdqd gd rdqudc ‘r
‘m ‘rrhrs‘ms o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms O‘mbq‘shtr hm sgd
bhsx&r Aqhfgsnm O‘qj mdhfganqgnnc- Gd kdes
Bghb‘fn hm 0836 enq sgd Chnbdrd ne Khmbnkm
hm Mdaq‘rj‘+ ‘mc hm 0848 gd ‘qqhudc ‘s Anxr
Snvm+ ‘ bgtqbg e‘bhkhsx rdquhmf nqog‘mr ‘mc
§sqntakdc xntsgr• knb‘sdc hm sgd mdhfganqhmf
?qbgchnbdrd ne Nl‘g‘- Gd qdl‘hmdc sgdqd
tmshk sgd roqhmf ne 0851+ vgdm gd v‘r ‘bbtrdc
ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc ‘mc chrlhrrdc
enq §hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd bnmctbs-• Sgd Chnbdrd ne
Khmbnkm qdetrdc sn s‘jd ghl a‘bj-

4 7
Sgdqd hr ‘ knmf ghrsnqx ne bgtqbg neehbh‘kr
bkn‘jhmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd hm dtogdlhrlr+
vghbg l‘jdr hs cheehbtks sn cdsdqlhmd…cdb‘cdr
‘esdq sgd e‘bs…dw‘bskx vg‘s g‘oodmdc mdws-
?oo‘qdmskx+ Ohnqjnvrjh oqdedqqdc sn qdstqm
sn Bghb‘fn+ rn gd ‘rjdc ‘ bnkkd‘ftd sn ohsbg
sgd hcd‘ sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k-
Sgd bnkkd‘ftd vqnsd ‘ kdssdq hm L‘x 0851
§untbgZhmf[• enq Ohnqjnvrjh&r §hmsdfqhsx•
‘mc bg‘kjhmf to ghr cdo‘qstqd eqnl Anxr
Snvm sn ‘ §bk‘rg ne odqrnm‘khshdr• vhsg sgd
dwdbtshud chqdbsnq- Ohnqjnvrjh&r nmkx oqnakdl+
ghr bnkkd‘ftd bnmbktcdc+ §hr gd rddlr sn ad
bnmshmt‘kkx nm sgd lnud-•

Ld‘mvghkd+ Ahrgno I‘ldr B‘rdx ne sgd


Chnbdrd ne Khmbnkm v‘r l‘jhmf ghr nvm ohsbg
sn fds Ohnqjnvrjh nee ghr g‘mcr- ? Itmd 0851

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
kdssdq sn Ahrgno Knq‘r K‘md ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc qdedqdmbdr
‘m d‘qkhdq chrbtrrhnm ‘ants Ohnqjnvrjh+ vgnl Ahrgno B‘rdx
cdrbqhadr ‘r ‘ oqhdrs vhsg §rnld q‘sgdq rdqhntr cheehbtkshdr-•
Ahrgno B‘rdx&r kdssdq oqnlhrdr gd&kk g‘ud lnqd sn r‘x sn Ahrgno
K‘md ‘ants Ohnqjnvrjh vgdm sgd svn ldm f‘sgdq k‘sdq sg‘s
lnmsg enq ‘ bnmedqdmbd hm L‘chrnm+ Vhrbnmrhm-

Vg‘s Ahrgno B‘rdx r‘hc ‘s sg‘s bnmedqdmbd hr knrs sn ghrsnqx-


Sgd rtquhuhmf qdbnqcr bnms‘hm nmkx tmr‘shre‘bsnqx bktdr-
Sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r uhb‘q fdmdq‘k v‘r hm L‘chrnm snn ‘mc g‘c
ghr nvm bg‘mbd sn s‘kj sn Ahrgno B‘rdx: vgdm gd qdstqmdc
sn Bghb‘fn+ gd odmmdc ‘ kdssdq sn Ohnqjnvrjh&r bnkkd‘ftd
‘mmntmbhmf sg‘s ghr bnmudqr‘shnm vhsg sgd Khmbnkm ahrgno g‘c
stqmdc ghl ‘v‘x eqnl sgd hcd‘ ne s‘jhmf hm sgd sqntakdc oqhdrs-
Gd chcm&s dwok‘hm vgx-

?r enq Ahrgno K‘md hm Qnbjenqc+ sgd cnbtldmsr ldqdkx rgnv


gd ‘fqddc sn hmsdquhdv Ohnqjnvrjh k‘sdq sg‘s rtlldq…‘mc
4 8
tkshl‘sdkx ‘kknvdc ghl sn s‘jd qdetfd hm sgd chnbdrd- Sg‘s v‘r ‘
lhrs‘jd- Ohnqjnvrjh v‘r ‘rrhfmdc ‘r ‘ bg‘ok‘hm sn R‘hms Inrdog
Gnrohs‘k hm Dkfhm ats v‘rsdc khsskd shld adenqd ‘f‘hm ‘atrhmf ‘
anx…‘ oqhnq uhbshl eqnl Nl‘g‘ vgnrd o‘qdmsr ‘kknvdc ghl sn
uhrhs Ohnqjnvrjh hm Hkkhmnhr+ dmbntq‘fdc mn cntas ax sgd bgtqbg&r
nmfnhmf dmcnqrdldms-

Vg‘s chc Ahrgno K‘md jmnv ‘ants Ohnqjnvrjh vgdm gd l‘cd


sghr e‘sdetk cdbhrhnm; Mn nmd b‘m r‘x vhsg bdqs‘hmsx- Ahrgno
B‘rdx&r qdedqdmbd sn Ohnqjnvrjh&r §rdqhntr cheehbtkshdr• rddlr
fk‘qhmfkx nauhntr hm ghmcrhfgs- Rn snn sgd bnmbdrrhnm ax
Ohnqjnvrjh&r bnkkd‘ftd sg‘s gd v‘r §bnmshmt‘kkx nm sgd lnud-•
Sgnrd ogq‘rdr rs‘mc nts sn tr snc‘x adb‘trd vd jmnv bgtqbg
neehbh‘kr nmbd uhdvdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘r khsdq‘kkx tmrod‘j‘akd…
bnlltmhb‘shmf ‘ants hs hm bncd q‘sgdq sg‘m qdedqqhmf sn hs ax
m‘ld- Vd ‘krn jmnv Ohnqjnvrjh v‘r hm e‘bs enqbdc nts ne Anxr
Snvm enq rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘ bghkc…sgdm rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘ bghkc
rnnm ‘esdq ekddhmf sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc- ?mc hs hr sdkkhmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sg‘s+ vg‘sdudq Ahrgno B‘rdx r‘hc sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd&r uhb‘q
fdmdq‘k hm L‘chrnm+ hs ots ghl nee Ohnqjnvrjh ‘ksnfdsgdq-

Ats dtogdlhrlr ‘qd hmsdmshnm‘kkx du‘rhud: sgdx ‘qd ax m‘stqd


hloqdbhrd- §Rdqhntr cheehbtkshdr• bntkc ‘krn qdedq sn ‘kbngnkhrl nq
ldms‘k hkkmdrr nq dudm ‘ knrr ne e‘hsg…‘mc ‘mx ne sgdrd ‘hkldmsr
lhfgs b‘trd ‘ oqhdrs sn ad §bnmshmt‘kkx nm sgd lnud-• Vg‘s&r
lnqd+ mns dudqxnmd v‘r hm nm sgd rdbqds- Ohnqjnvrjh&r bnkkd‘ftd
e‘krdkx snkc sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd Ohnqjnvrjh kdes Anxr Snvm adb‘trd ne
‘ odqrnm‘khsx bk‘rg: dhsgdq sgd bnkkd‘ftd chcm&s jmnv sgd sqtsg nq
chcm&s v‘ms sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k sn ehmc hs nts-

Rhwsx xd‘qr rhmbd+ vd b‘m nmkx ftdrr ‘s vg‘s Ahrgno B‘rdx


v‘msdc Ahrgno K‘md sn tmcdqrs‘mc ax sgd ogq‘rd §rdqhntr
cheehbtkshdr•…nq vg‘s Ahrgno K‘md ‘bst‘kkx tmcdqrsnnc hs sn ld‘m-
Sgd ldm g‘ud chdc- Sgd bgtqbg&r qdbnqcr ‘qd rhkdms- ? lxrsdqx hr
‘kk sg‘s qdl‘hmr-

40

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmenql]shnm Pdk]shmf sn Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
hm sgd Chnbdrd

Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr rodbhehb hmenpl‘shnm pdf‘pchmf rtars‘msh‘sdc


bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr ‘mc pdkhfhntr apnsgdpr vgn
lhmhrsdpdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Pnbjenpc- Sghr hmenpl‘shnm hmbktcdr9

MZld.NpchmZshnm XdZp CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


Sgd m‘ld ne sgd rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhb Sgd c‘sd ‘mc knb‘shnm ne bk‘hldc
nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc sgd xd‘q gd hmrs‘mbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
v‘r nqc‘hmdc- Hm hmrs‘mbdr vgdqd bnllhssdc ax sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr
mn nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr mnsdc+ sgd aqnsgdq+ ‘r qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq
nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr dhsgdq cdrhfm‘sdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm
‘r §tmjmnvm• nq sgd hmchuhct‘k hr ‘ bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-
mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vgn
snnj unvr hm ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq-
Chnbdrd BkZhl ne Ehprs Qdonps
Sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr g‘uhmf 400
ChnbdrZm.Npcdp ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl+
Sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq hmsn nq bk‘hl ne hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq
vghbg sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vhsg ‘ bghkc+ qdf‘qchmf sgd bkdqhb nq
v‘r nqc‘hmdc nq snnj unvr- qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg


Sgd o‘qhrgdr ‘mc qdk‘sdc bgtqbg Otakhb Khrsr
knb‘shnmr vgdqd sgd bkdqhb nq Sgd c‘sd sgd hcdmshehdc chnbdrd
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc vghkd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ok‘bdc sgd bkdqhb
lhmhrsdqhmf hm Hkkhmnhr+ ‘r qdonqsdc nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq nm hsr otakhb khrs
ax ‘ chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr :bshnmr.RsZstr


Sgd mtladq ne rtquhunqr vgn l‘cd Rhfmhehb‘ms ‘bshnmr qdk‘shmf sn sgd
bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc ghr
sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ ‘r btqqdms rs‘str-
qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm bqhlhm‘k
bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
I:LDR C- B:LOADKK – R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg ?mm Rdsnm+ Bqxrs‘k
K‘jd+ HK
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+ Bqxrs‘k
NpcZhmdc9 0861
K‘jd+ HK
– Gnkx ?mfdkr+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
Npcdp9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+
– B‘sgdcq‘k ne R‘hms Odsdq+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
L-R-B-
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Fdmdu‘+ HK
– Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Dkfhm+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– R‘hms Sgdqdrd ne Idrtr+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– 08889 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
– 0888,1///9 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0871 nq 08729 Tmjmnvm
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
– 0873 nq 08749 Tmjmnvm
– 0874,088/9 Tmjmnvm
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– 1//39 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm HK sn svn 401
– /6./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Oqnuhcdmbd+ QH
bg‘qfdr ne ‘ffq‘u‘sdc bqhlhm‘k rdwt‘k
– Tmjmnvm9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc
‘atrd
Gd‘qs
– 1//39 Rdmsdmbdc hm HK sn dhfgs xd‘qr&
hloqhrnmldms
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//49 K‘hbhydc
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1//39 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm L? sn q‘od
– 1//49 Rdmsdmbdc hm L? sn 8/ c‘xr&
C:MHDK BHO:Q
hloqhrnmldms ‘mc 0/ xd‘qr& oqna‘shnm
– 1//49 Chrlhrrdc eqnl oqhdrsgnnc
– 1//69 Chdc NpcZhmdc9 0850 ‘mc 1//1

Npcdp9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+


L:QJ :- B:LONADKKN L-R-B-+ 0850

ChnbdrZm9 Xntmfrsnvm+ NG+ 1//1


NpcZhmdc9 0880
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
ChnbdrZm9 Qnbjenqc+ HK
– Gnkx Bqnrr+ A‘s‘uh‘+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Adkuhcdqd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 08869 Qd‘rrhfmdc sn lhmhrsqx mns
– 086/r9 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK hmunkuhmf lhmnqr
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/08

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr SGNL:R BNMRHCHMD


– /0.02.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– /2./4.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Xntmfrsnvm+ NG
NpcZhmdc9 0855
– Tmjmnvm9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc
Gd‘qs
ChnbdrZm9 Qnbjenqc+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/0/9 Qdshqdc
– R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd+ Eqddonqs+ HK
– 1/079 Chdc
– R‘hms L‘qx+ CdJ‘ka+ HK
– Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
G:QK:M A- BK:OR:CCKD
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4

NpcZhmdc9 0866 CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 08589 Vhmmda‘fn Bntmsx+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Qnbjenqc+ HK – 0858,086/9 Bnnj Bntmsx+ HK+
‘mc nts ne rs‘sd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 08649 Tmjmnvm 402
– R‘hms ?mmd+ Chwnm+ HK – 08649 CdJ‘ka Bntmsx+ HK
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r Lnqd+ Dkfhm+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ LbGdmqx+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 085/r9 Vhmmda‘fn Bntmsx+ HK :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0866,08689 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK+ – 087/9 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
‘mc nts ne rs‘sd – 08779 Chdc
– 0874,08779 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
– D‘qkx 088/r9 Tmjmnvm
SGDNCNQD EDDKX
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
NpcZhmdc9 0847
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
Npcdp9 Bnmudmst‘k Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ N-E-L-
Bnmu-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08869 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms ?msgnmx ne O‘ct‘+ Qnbjenqc+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 C:UHC E- GDHL:MM

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0847
– 08579 Tmjmnvm
– 08589 Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– /3.01.089 Chnbdrd ne K‘r Udf‘r+ MU
– Tmjmnvm9 nts ne rs‘sd
– 00.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Rsnbjsnm+ B?
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/00
:bshnmr.RsZstr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08809 Chdc
– /2./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Bnktlatr+ NG
– /2./4.089 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
LHBG:DK EQ:YHDQ
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08509 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
NpcZhmdc9 0871 – 08529 K‘hbhydc
– 1/089 Chdc
CdZbnm9 Qnbjenqc+ HK+ 0871: Jmnwuhkkd+ SM 403

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr INGM B- GNKCQDM


– R‘hms Lnmhb‘+ B‘qodmsdqruhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
ChnbdrZm9 Qnbjenqc+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 085/&r9 Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Ingmratqf+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/03
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Fdmdu‘+ HK
– R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+ Bqxrs‘k
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
K‘jd+ HK
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– R‘hms Qhs‘ ne B‘rbh‘+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– 1/039 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08619 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
– 0861,08659 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
– 0861,08659 LbGdmqx Bntmsx+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0885 VHKKH:L H- INEED

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0846
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Qnbjenqc+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08839 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/079 Chdc
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ ?lanx+ HK
– R‘hms Ek‘mmdm+ G‘qlnm+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ L‘xsnvm+ HK
INRDOG I:AKNMRJH
– R‘hms L‘qx+ V‘ksnm+ HK
– R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ B‘qx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0865 – R‘hms Inrdog+ G‘qu‘qc+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ G‘qsk‘mc+ HK
Npcdp9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ – R‘hms L‘qx+ Vnncrsnbj+ HK
L-R-B- – R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnqqhrnm+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Chwnm+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – Ntq K‘cx ne Fnnc Bntmrdk+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
– 1/00,1/089 E‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm – R‘hms Odsdq+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ R‘u‘mm‘+ HK
– R‘hms Sgdqdrd ne Idrtr+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 0/
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 404
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 08559 Kdd Bntmsx+ HK
– 1/039 R‘m Adqm‘qchmn+ B? – 0855 nq 08569 Kdd Bntmsx+ HK
– 1/049 Tmjmnvm – 086/r9 LbGdmqx Bntmsx+ HK
– D‘qkx 086/r9 LbGdmqx Bntmsx+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/08 – 08619 LbGdmqx Bntmsx+ HK
– Lhc,086/r9 LbGdmqx Bntmsx+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 0866,0872 nq 08739 LbGdmqx Bntmsx+ HK
– 0/./8.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Adqm‘qchmn+ B? – 08689 LbGdmqx Bntmsx+ HK
– /2./4.089 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK – 08689 nts ne rs‘sd
– /1.06.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – 08729 LbGdmqx Bntmsx+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc
Gd‘qs Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882

:bshnmr.RsZstr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc qdlnudc – 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd
– 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds qdlnudc :bshnmr.RsZstr
e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm sgd chnbdrd – 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– Tmjmnvm9 Odql‘mdmskx a‘mmdc – 1//79 Chdc
eqnl lhmhrsqx hm sgd Chnbdrd ne R‘m
Adqm‘chmn

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
V:KSDQ D- INGMRNM Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0842
– 0852,08539 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
– 088/9 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
Npcdp9 L‘qxjmnkkdqr+ L-L-
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0882
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0845,08529 R‘hms Sdqdr‘ Bghmdrd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Lhrrhnm+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– 0866,08719 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ B‘qx+ HK
– /1.13.129 L‘qlhnm ?aadx
– 0871,08779 Bdmsqn R‘m Inrd+ G‘qu‘qc+ HK
– 0877,08819 R‘hmsr Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ B‘qx+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Ghro‘mhb ?onrsnk‘sd+ LbGdmqx
– 08579 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm HK sn bg‘qfd
Bntmsx+ HK
qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Vnncrsnbj+ HK
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08829 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm HK sn bg‘qfd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5
qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd
– 1//69 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 084/r9 Tmjmnvm
– 086/r,08769 Tmjmnvm
ODSDQ C- JNGKDQ
– 08709 Tmjmnvm
405
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0877 NpcZhmdc9 0857

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Npcdp9 K‘ R‘kdssdr+ L-R-


– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Mnmd
– 08779 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08779 Qdstqmdc sn lhmhrsqx Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 08829 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/079 Chdc CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08889 Rsdogdmrnm Bntmsx+ HK

:TFTRSHMD J- INMDR Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/06

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0842
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
Npcdp9 Admdchbshmdr+ N-R-A-
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/039 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
QHBG:QC JTGK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– 0/.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Ogndmhw+ ?Y
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+
– 08759 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm ?Y sn bg‘qfd
L-R-B-
qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd
– 08759 Rdmsdmbdc hm ?Y sn 2 xd‘qr&
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
oqna‘shnm
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
– 1//09 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
qdkhfhntr nqcdq

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 5
ODSDQ INRDOG L:QQNM
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm9 Tmjmnvm NpcZhmdc9 0825

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 088/r Npcdp9 ?tftrshmh‘mr+ N-R-?-

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK – 0826,08309 R‘hms Qhs‘ Ghfg Rbgnnk+
– Tmjmnvm9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc Bghb‘fn+ HK
Gd‘qs – 0830,08349 R‘hms L‘qx+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
406
:bshnmr.RsZstr Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
– 08439 Dmsdqdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq
– 08859 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//89 Chdc – 0865,08679 R‘m Chdfn+ B?

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/10


INRDOG L- KDRR:QC
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.2/./69 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Chdfn+ B?
NpcZhmdc9 087/
– /2.12.109 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Ogndmhw+ ?Y
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08879 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Mns qdonqsdc ax ‘qbgchnbdrd.chnbdrd.
qdkhfhntr nqcdq
:KEQDCN ODCQ:Y: :QH:R
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0881
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 087/r9 nts ne rs‘sd ChnbdrZm9 Stmi‘+ Bnknlah‘

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//0

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– Ntq K‘cx ne Fnnc Bntmrdk+ ?tqnq‘ – 0/.10.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ ?tqnq‘ – Tmjmnvm9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc
– R‘hms L‘qx+ CdJ‘ka Gd‘qs

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2 :bshnmr.RsZstr


– 1/039 Chdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1/039 CdJ‘ka Bntmsx+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK :KNXRHTR OHNQJNVRJH

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/03


NpcZhmdc9 0824
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
ChnbdrZm9 Bgd—lmn+ Onk‘mc
– /4.01.119 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– R‘hms Vdmcdkhm+ Rg‘mmnm+ HK
– 1/039 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– R‘hmsr Ingm ‘mc B‘sgdqhmd+ Lntms
– 1/079 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm HK sn a‘ssdqx
B‘qqnkk+ HK
– 1/079 Rdmsdmbdc hm HK sn 1/4 c‘xr&
– R‘hms L‘qx+ F‘kdm‘+ HK
hloqhrnmldms
– R‘hms Odsdq+ Rntsg Adknhs+ HK
– 1/079 Qdlnudc sn Bnknlah‘
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Onkn+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Rsdqkhmf+ HK 407
– R‘hms O‘mbq‘shtr+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
KDN ODSHS
– Gnrohs‘k+ O‘qj Qhcfd+ HK

NpcZhmdc9 0840 Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1

Npcdp9 Lhrrhnm‘qhdr ne sgd R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


L-R-B- – 0838,08539 Tmjmnvm
– 0851,08539 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK+
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr ‘mc nts ne rs‘sd
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Dkfhm+ HK
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ ?tqnq‘+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/1/

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– /3./1.089 Chnbdrd ne Khmbnkm+ MD
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – /7.20.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– 0882 nq 08839 Tmjmnvm – 0/.17.109 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Nl‘g‘+ MD
– 0/.03.119 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/08
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08679 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
HU:M QNUHQ: OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /1.13.129 L‘qlhnm ?aax
– /2./5.129 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860 ‘mc 0866
:bshnmr.RsZstr
ChnbdrZm9 Qnbjenqc+ HK+ 0860:
– 08619 Dmsdqdc nqcdq
Aqnvmruhkkd+ SW+ 0866
– 08779 Chrlhrrdc eqnl nqcdq
– 1/059 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– R‘hms Inrdog+ Dkfhm+ HK
– R‘hms Sgdqdrd+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
INRDOG I-L- STKKX
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
NpcZhmdc9 0814
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm9 nts ne rs‘sd ChnbdrZm9 Qnbjenqc+ HK

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/08 Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr


– R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ R‘u‘mm‘+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – R‘hms Qhs‘ ne B‘rbh‘+ ?tqnq‘+ HK
– /0.20.089 Chnbdrd ne Aqnvmruhkkd+ SW – R‘hms ?mcqdv+ Qnbj E‘kkr+ HK
– /2.10.089 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK – R‘hms B‘sgdqhmd+ Eqddonqs+ HK
– R‘hms Vdmcdkhm+ Rg‘mmnm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Sgnl‘r ?pthm‘r+ Eqddonqs+ HK 408
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx – R‘hms L‘qx+ Eqddonqs+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Chwnm+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ G‘qsk‘mc+ HK
IDQNLD RJ:I: – R‘hms ?mm+ V‘qqdm+ HK
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Qnbjenqc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 M.?
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 6
Npcdp9 Admdchbshmd+ N-R-A-
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08379 Rsdogdmrnm Bntmsx+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08489 J‘md Bntmsx+ HK
– 0862,08769 L‘qlhnm ?b‘cdlx+
– K‘sd 085/r nq d‘qkx 086/r9 Vhmmda‘fn
?tqnq‘+ HK
Bntmsx+ HK
– 0858 nq d‘qkhdq9 nts ne rs‘sd
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4
– 08619 Tmjmnvm
– Tmjmnvm9 Rsdogdmrnm Bntmsx+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm9 Vghsdrhcd Bntmsx+ HK
– 086/r,087/r9 Tmjmnvm
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0837
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/12

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ B‘lotr+ HK
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK – R‘hms L‘qx+ Knqdssn+ HK
– /0.20.089 ?qbgchnbdrd ne F‘kudrsnm, – R‘bqd Bndtq+ Bqdud Bndtq+ HK
Gntrsnm+ SW – R‘hms Inrdog+ K‘bnm+ HK
– /0.20.089 Chnbdrd ne Ad‘tlnms+ SW – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Fq‘muhkkd+ HK
– R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ Bdc‘q Onhms+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – R‘hms Sgdqdr‘+ D‘qkuhkkd+ HK
– 08609 Qdshqdc – R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ E‘qldq Bhsx+ HK
– 08719 Chdc – R‘hms Ingm+ Adkkdfinvdq+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


VHKKH:L C- UHQSTD
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 086/r9 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0864 ‘mc 0877
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5
ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK+ 0864: Odnqh‘+ HK+ 0877
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– /2./3.029 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms I‘ldr+ Kdd+ HK
– 00.03.079 Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ HK
– R‘hms Ek‘mmdm+ G‘qlnm+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ L‘xsnvm+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx+ V‘ksnm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr 41
– R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Inkhds+ HK
– 1//59 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ Ankhmfaqnnj+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Mn e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm
– R‘hms L‘qx+ Lnjdm‘+ HK
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds
– R‘hms L‘qx L‘fc‘kdmd+ Inkhds+ HK
– R‘hms L‘qx M‘shuhsx+ Inkhds+ HK

FZkdmZ’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CHNBDRD NE ROPHLFEHDKC

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc

Ldm‘qc
?c‘lr
Aqnvm B‘rr
L‘bnm
R‘mf‘lnm Cntfk‘r
Lnqf‘m

Lntksqhd
Dcf‘q
Ohjd
Rbnss
Bgqhrsh‘m Bnkdr

Fqddmd Rgdkax Bk‘qj


L‘bntohm Lnmsfnldqx Btladqk‘mc
B‘kgntm
Idqrdx
E‘xdssd De“mfg‘l I‘rodq
Bq‘venqc
Anmc
L‘chrnm

411

chn-nqf

Drs‘akhrgdc 0742

17 bntmshdr

018 o‘qhrgdr

012+6/5 B‘sgnkhbr

21 ‘atrhud bkdqhbr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ghrsnqx ne sgd Chnbdrd
Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc v‘r drs‘akhrgdc hm 0742 ‘r sgd
Chnbdrd ne Pthmbx- Hs v‘r qdm‘ldc sgd Chnbdrd ne ?ksnm hm
0746+ ‘mc qdm‘ldc ‘f‘hm hm 0812 ‘r sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc
hm Hkkhmnhr- Sgd chnbdrd bnudqr 04+028 rpt‘qd lhkdr ‘mc 17
bntmshdr hm bdmsq‘k Hkkhmnhr- Hs rg‘qdr anqcdqr vhsg svn
nsgdq Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr ’Odnqh‘ sn sgd mnqsg+ ‘mc Adkkduhkkd
sn sgd rntsg(- Sgd chnbdrd&r b‘sgdcq‘k+ sgd B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd
Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ hr knb‘sdc hm Roqhmfehdkc-

Sgd sns‘k onotk‘shnm ne sgd fdnfq‘oghb qdfhnm bnudqdc ax sgd


Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc hr nudq 0-0 lhkkhnm- Ne sg‘s mtladq+
‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 013+/// ‘qd B‘sgnkhb+ ld‘mhmf sg‘s B‘sgnkhbr
l‘jd to ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 00 odqbdms ne sgd sns‘k onotk‘shnm
vhsghm sgd chnbdrd- Sn rdqud ‘ B‘sgnkhb onotk‘shnm roqd‘c nudq
rtbg ‘ rhy‘akd ‘qd‘+ sgd chnbdrd g‘r 018 B‘sgnkhb o‘qhrgdr ‘mc
412
hr gnld sn 61 chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr ‘mc 24 oqhdrsr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg
qdkhfhntr nqcdqr- ?cchshnm‘kkx+ sgd chnbdrd g‘r 47 odql‘mdms
cd‘bnmr ‘mc 284 qdkhfhntr rhrsdqr- Sgd chnbdrd g‘c sgqdd
ahrgnor vghkd sgd Chnbdrd ne ?ksnm9 Ahrgno Gdmqx C‘lh‘m
Itmbjdq+ vgn rdqudc eqnl 0746 sn 0757+ Ahrgno Odsdq I- A‘ksdr+
vgn rdqudc eqnl 076/ sn 0775+ ‘mc Ahrgno I‘ldr Qx‘m+ vgn
rdqudc eqnl 0777 sn 0812- ?r sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc+ sgd
chnbdrd g‘r addm rdqudc ax rhw ahrgnor9 Ahrgno I‘ldr ?- Fqheehm
eqnl 0813,0837: Ahrgno Vhkkh‘l ?- N&Bnmmnq eqnl 0838,0864:
Ahrgno Inrdog ?- LbMhbgnk‘r eqnl 0864,0872: Ahrgno C‘mhdk K-
Qx‘m eqnl 0873,0888: Ahrgno Fdnqfd I- Ktb‘r eqnl 0888,1//8:
‘mc Ahrgno Sgnl‘r Ingm O‘oqnbjh+ sgd btqqdms ahrgno+ vgn
adf‘m ghr sdmtqd hm 1/0/-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd Chnbdrd r Ghrsnqx ne
G]mckhmf Bk]hlr ne Bghkc
Rdw ?atrd ax Bkdqhbr
Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc&r g‘mckhmf ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr hr ‘ rsnqx ne e‘hkdc kd‘cdqrgho…kd‘cdqrgho sg‘s ‘kknvdc
bkdqhbr sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd bghkcqdm hm sgd chnbdrd enq cdb‘cdr+ ehqrs
tmcdq sgd kd‘cdqrgho ne Ahrgno Vhkkh‘l ?- N&Bnmmnq ’ahrgno eqnl
0838 sn 0864(+ sgdm tmcdq Ahrgno Inrdog ?- LbMhbgnk‘r ’ahrgno
eqnl 0864 sn 0872(+ ‘mc sgdm tmcdq Ahrgno C‘mhdk K- Qx‘m ’ahrgno
eqnl 0873 sn 0888(- Sgqntfg hs ‘kk+ ldm kd‘chmf sgd Chnbdrd ne
Roqhmfehdkc enq 4/ xd‘qr bgnrd sn oqnsdbs sgd qdots‘shnm ne sgd
bgtqbg ‘mc hsr bkdqhbr+ q‘sgdq sg‘m ‘ssdlos sn dmrtqd sgd ogxrhb‘k
‘mc ldms‘k vdkk,adhmf ne hsr bghkcqdm-

Khmbnkm LdlnqhZk Aqhcfd , KZvqdmbd’ Hkkhmnhr

413

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
AHRGNO VHKKH:L :- N BNMMNQ

E‘sgdq V‘ksdq L- Vddqsr+ ‘ oqhdrs hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc+


rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm…hm 0875 gd okd‘cdc fthksx sn cnhmf rn ‘mc
v‘r rdmsdmbdc sn rhw xd‘qr hm oqhrnm- Adsvddm 0850 ‘mc 0864 Ahrgno
N&Bnmmnq f‘ud Vddqsr dhfgs o‘qhrg ‘rrhfmldmsr vhsghm sgd chnbdrd9

XdZp OZphrg

0850 R‘hms Bk‘qd+ ?ks‘lnms+ HK


0850,0852 R‘hms ?laqnrd+ Fnceqdx+ HK
0852,0856 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK
0856,0861 R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
0861 R‘hms O‘tk+ Ghfgk‘mc+ HK
0861,0867 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Uhkk‘ Fqnud+ HK
0861,0867 R‘hms Lhbg‘dk+ Gtld+ HK
414
0861,0867 R‘hms Sgnl‘r ?pthm‘r+ Aqnbsnm+ HK

Dhfgs o‘qhrg ‘rrhfmldmsr adsvddm 0850 ‘mc 0864 cndr mns+ hm


‘mc ne hsrdke+ rddl nts ne sgd nqchm‘qx- ?esdq ‘kk+ sgd chnbdrd snkc
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr sg‘s mns tmshk 0874 chc hs qdbdhud
qdonqsr sg‘s Vddqsr l‘x g‘ud addm rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm-
Sgd chnbdrd&r nvm ehkdr oqnud nsgdqvhrd- Vddqs&r hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd
bnmctbs vhsg bghkcqdm ehqrs b‘ld sn Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq&r ‘ssdmshnm
lnqd sg‘m 1/ xd‘qr d‘qkhdq+ hm 0851+ vgdm Vddqsr v‘r ‘rrhfmdc
sn R‘hms ?laqnrd o‘qhrg hm Fnceqdx- Sg‘s xd‘q+ E‘sgdq Eq‘mj
Vdrsgnee…‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq ghlrdke+ ‘mc chrbtrrdc
dkrdvgdqd hm sghr qdonqs…snkc Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq sg‘s Vddqsr v‘r
dmf‘fhmf hm hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd ‘bshuhshdr vhsg xntmf anxr- Vdrsgnee
chrbtrrdc ghr 0851 lddshmf vhsg Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq cdb‘cdr k‘sdq
vhsg chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr+ vgn qdbnqcdc Vdrsgnee&r qdbnkkdbshnmr
hm ‘m hmsdqm‘k 1//2 ldlnq‘mctl- Vdrsgnee snkc sgd chnbdr‘m
neehbh‘kr sg‘s gd g‘c addm §‘ooqn‘bgdc ax o‘qdmsr vgn snkc ghl
sgdhq rnm v‘r cnhmf rsq‘mfd sghmfr vhsg E‘sgdq Vddqsr+ m‘ldkx+
vqdrskhmf- E‘sgdq Vdrsgnee r‘hc sg‘s v‘r mns rsq‘mfd ats sgdx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S vdmsx,svn bghkcqdm hm sgd chnbdrd k]sdq qdonqsdc
]atrd ax Vddqsr adsvddm sgd shld Ahrgno N Bnmmnq
v]r hmenqldc hm 0851 ]ants Vddqs r zrsq]mfd– ]bshuhshdr
vhsg bghkcqdm ]mc sgd shld Vddqsr okd]cdc fthksx hm
0865 sn bghkc rdw ]atrd-

qdokhdc sg‘s hs g‘oodmdc hm sgd mtcd-• Vdrsgnee qdbntmsdc sn


sgd chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr sg‘s dhfgs nsgdq e‘lhkhdr b‘ld enqv‘qc
sgd mdws vddj vhsg rhlhk‘q bnlok‘hmsr- Vdrsgnee ‘fqddc ‘kk ne
sghr v‘r rteehbhdmskx §rsq‘mfd• ‘mc qdptdrsdc ‘ lddshmf vhsg 415
Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq- Gd aqntfgs vhsg ghl sn sgd lddshmf ‘ khrs ne
bghkcqdm vgn gd sgntfgs lhfgs ad ‘s qhrj- Ats vgdm Vdrsgnee
§snkc sgd Ahrgno ‘ants E‘sgdq Vddqsr+ sgd Ahrgno qdokhdc sg‘s
E‘sgdq Vdrsgnee v‘r itrs dmf‘fhmf hm rdke,‘ffq‘mchydldms ‘s sgd
dwodmrd ne sgd qdots‘shnm ne ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs- Sgd Ahrgno rhlokx
qdetrdc sn ‘bbdos sgd khrs ne m‘ldr E‘sgdq Vdrsgnee g‘c oqdo‘qdc
‘mc snkc ghl sn s‘jd hs gnld-•

Chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr qdud‘k sg‘s svdmsx,svn bghkcqdm hm sgd chnbdrd


k‘sdq qdonqsdc ‘atrd ax Vddqsr adsvddm sgd shld Ahrgno
N&Bnmmnq v‘r hmenqldc hm 0851 ‘ants Vddqs&r §rsq‘mfd• ‘bshuhshdr
vhsg bghkcqdm ‘mc sgd shld Vddqsr okd‘cdc fthksx hm 0875 sn
bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Svdmsx,svn bghkcqdm l‘x g‘ud addm ro‘qdc g‘c
Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq bgnrdm sn ‘bs+ q‘sgdq sg‘m bdmsdq ghr bnmbdqm
nm §sgd qdots‘shnm ne ‘mnsgdq oqhdrs-• Svdmsx,svn bghkcqdm- ?mc
chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr qdud‘k sg‘s Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq&r hm‘bshnm v‘r mns
khlhsdc sn Vddqsr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
E‘sgdq ?knxrhtr Rbgvdkkdma‘bg hr ‘mnsgdq rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc
rdw ‘atrdq vgn v‘r ‘ oqhdrs hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- Gd
lhmhrsdqdc hm sgd chnbdrd eqnl 0834 sgqntfg 0873- Ctqhmf Ahrgno
N&Bnmmnq&r kd‘cdqrgho+ Rbgvdkkdma‘bg g‘c mhmd ‘rrhfmldmsr
vhsghm sgd chnbdrd9

XdZp OZphrg

0837,0840 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Pthmbx+ HK

084/,0840 ?kk R‘hmsr+ Pthmbx+ HK

0840,0841 R‘hms Inrdog+ Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK

0841,0843 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmfehdkc+ HK

0843,0853 Onmshehb‘k Rnbhdsx enq sgd Oqno‘f‘shnm ne sgd E‘hsg

0843,0853 Qdrhcdmbd R‘hms A‘qa‘q‘+ Roqhmfehdkc+ HK

0853,0858 R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK


416
0858,086/ R‘hmsr Rhlnm ‘mc Itcd+ Fhkkdrohd+ HK

086/,0873 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Pthmbx+ HK

EZkk EnkhZfd hm sgd Ghkkr , Ohid Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr qdud‘k sg‘s sgd chnbdrd ehqrs kd‘qmdc ne qdonqsdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax Rbgvdkkdma‘bg hm 0857+ vghkd Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq
kdc sgd chnbdrd- Sgnrd qdbnqcr ‘krn qdud‘k sg‘s vgdm sgd qdonqs ne
‘atrd b‘ld hm eqnl §bhuhk ‘tsgnqhshdr+• sgd §l‘ssdq v‘r g‘mckdc
ax sgd Bg‘mbdqx Neehbd-• ?r ‘ qdrtks+ Rbgvdkkdma‘bg bnmshmtdc sn
lhmhrsdq ‘s o‘qhrgdr vhsghm sgd chnbdrd sgqntfg 0873- ?mc+ ‘r vhsg
Vddqsr+ chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr qdud‘k ltkshokd bghkcqdm vdqd ‘atrdc ax
Rbgvdkkdma‘bg ‘esdq chnbdrd kd‘cdqrgho cdsdqlhmdc hm 0857 sg‘s
bk‘hldc bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax Rbgvdkkdma‘bg vntkc ad §g‘mckdc ax
sgd Bg‘mbdqx Neehbd-• Nmd ne sgnrd bghkcqdm k‘sdq qdonqsdc sn sgd
chnbdrd sg‘s Rbgvdkkdma‘bg g‘c qdod‘sdckx q‘odc ghl hm sgd 086/r
vghkd Rbgvdkkdma‘bg v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs o‘qhrg
hm Pthmbx+ xd‘qr ‘esdq Rbgvdkkdma‘bg&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd v‘r ehqrs
qdonqsdc sn sgd chnbdrd-

AHRGNO INRDOG :- LBMHBGNK:R

E‘sgdq ?kuhm B‘loadkk okd‘cdc fthksx ats ldms‘kkx hkk+ sn bghkc rdw 417
‘atrd hm 0874- Gd v‘r rdmsdmbdc sn 03 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm- Adsvddm 0867
‘mc 0871 Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r ’vgn rtbbddcdc Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq hm
0864( f‘ud B‘loadkk rdudm o‘qhrg ‘rrhfmldmsr vhsghm sgd chnbdrd9

XdZp OZphrg

0867 R‘hms Itcd+ Qnbgdrsdq+ HK

0867,0868 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmfehdkc+ HK

0868,0870 ?rrtloshnm ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm L‘qx+ ?rrtloshnm+ HK

0868,0870 Lhrrhnm Bgtqbg ne Rs- Eq‘mbhr cd R‘kdr+ Lnvd‘pt‘+ HK

0871 Lnsgdq ne Odqodst‘k Gdko+ L‘qxuhkkd+ HK

0871 Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Rs‘sd O‘qj+ HK

0871,0874 R‘hms L‘tqhbd+ Lnqqhrnmuhkkd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
B‘loadkk v‘r hmchbsdc enq bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ctqhmf ghr ehm‘k o‘qhrg ‘rrhfmldms- Vghkd
‘ rgnbj sn lnrs hm sgd chnbdrd+ B‘loadkk&r
hmchbsldms rgntkc mns g‘ud bnld ‘r ‘
rtqoqhrd sn Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r+ vgn g‘c
addm v‘qmdc ‘ants sgd oqhdrs- B‘loadkk g‘c
rdqudc ‘r ‘ bg‘ok‘hm hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr
?qlx eqnl 0852 sn 0866- Gd qdshqdc eqnl sgd
lhkhs‘qx hm k‘sd 0866 ‘mc rntfgs ‘rrhfmldms
hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- Oqhnq sn
B‘loadkk&r ‘qqhu‘k+ ‘ rdmhnq ‘qlx bg‘ok‘hm
sdkdognmdc sgd chnbdrd qdf‘qchmf sgd oqhdrs-
Hm ‘ I‘mt‘qx 0867 ldlnq‘mctl sn Ahrgno
LbMhbgnk‘r+ ‘ chnbdr‘m neehbh‘k dwok‘hmdc sn
sgd ahrgno sg‘s sgd ‘qlx bg‘ok‘hm chrbknrdc
hm sgd sdkdognmd b‘kk sg‘s §B‘loadkk g‘r ‘
lnq‘k oqnakdl vhsg anxr.xntmf ldm ‘mc sghr
g‘r rtqe‘bdc ‘mc v‘r adhmf aqntfgs ‘f‘hmrs
ghl vgdm gd bgnrd sn qdrhfm- - - - ZS[gd l‘ssdq 418
g‘c addm g‘mckdc ]rta rdbqdsn& sgqntfg sgd
Lhkhs‘qx cdkdf‘sd hm Fdql‘mx ‘mc sgdqd g‘c
addm mn rb‘mc‘k sgqntfg otakhbhsx-•

Hm ] I]mt]qx 0867 ldlnq]mctl


sn Ahrgno LbMhbgnk]r) ]
chnbdr]m neehbh]k dwok]hmdc sn
sgd ahrgno sg]s z--- B]loadkk g]r
] lnq]k oqnakdl vhsg anxr ---fi

Chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr rgnv sg‘s B‘loadkk


rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm rnnm ‘esdq kd‘uhmf
sgd lhkhs‘qx ‘mc rs‘qshmf lhmhrsqx hm sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
chnbdrd- Sgd cds‘hkr rtqqntmchmf sg‘s ‘atrd ‘qd chrbtrrdc
dkrdvgdqd hm sghr qdonqs+ hm ‘ m‘qq‘shud qdk‘shmf sn B‘loadkk-
Bqhshb‘k gdqd…hm nqcdq sn fq‘ro sgd fq‘uhsx ne Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r&r
e‘hkdc kd‘cdqrgho…hr sg‘s chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr ‘krn qdud‘k sg‘s
B‘loadkk qdonqsdckx ‘atrdc 22 bghkcqdm vghkd lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- D‘bg ne sgnrd bghkcqdm v‘r ‘atrdc ‘esdq
Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r v‘r v‘qmdc ax sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr ?qlx hm
0867 sg‘s B‘loadkk §g‘r ‘ lnq‘k oqnakdl vhsg anxr-• Xds+ cdrohsd
sgd v‘qmhmf hm 0867+ Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r ‘rrhfmdc B‘loadkk sn
lhmhrsdq hm rdudm chnbdr‘m o‘qhrgdr…o‘qhrgdr hm vghbg B‘loadkk
dmbntmsdqdc sgnrd 22 bghkcqdm- ?mc sghr v‘r mns sgd nmkx shld
Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r hfmnqdc ‘ v‘qmhmf ‘ants ‘ oqhdrs rdwt‘kkx
‘atrhmf sgd bghkcqdm ne sgd chnbdrd-

?m ‘cchshnm‘k v‘qmhmf bnmbdqmdc E‘sgdq V‘ksdq Vddqsr+ sgd


r‘ld oqhdrs E‘sgdq Eq‘mj Vdrsgnee b‘tshnmdc Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq
‘ants hm 0851+ vgdm Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq bgnrd mns sn ‘bs- Sgd rdbnmc
noonqstmhsx enq ‘ Ahrgno ne sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc sn rsno
Vddqsr eqnl ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm b‘ld hm 0867 sn Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r-
42
Vddqsr v‘r sgdm ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘bqdc Gd‘qs o‘qhrg hm Uhkk‘ Fqnud+
vgdm sgd o‘qdmsr ne ‘ anx qdptdrsdc ‘ lddshmf vhsg Ahrgno
LbMhbgnk‘r adb‘trd sgdx vdqd bnmrhcdqhmf ehkhmf bqhlhm‘k bg‘qfdr
‘f‘hmrs sgd oqhdrs enq s‘jhmf §hmcdbdms khadqshdr• vhsg sgdhq xntmf
rnm- §Okd‘rd cnm&s eddk sg‘s vd ‘qd l‘jhmf sgdrd ‘bbtr‘shnmr
vhsgnts ltbg rntk rd‘qbghmf+• sgd anx&r o‘qdmsr vqnsd sgd ahrgno-
Sgdx dwok‘hmdc9 §Vd ‘qd bnmbdqmdc mns nmkx vhsg ZVddqsr&r[
ldms‘k gd‘ksg+ ats ‘krn vhsg ghr etstqd lnq‘k bg‘q‘bsdq- Vd vhkk
otqrtd sghr mns nmkx enq ntq rnm+ ats enq sgd nsgdq bghkcqdm sg‘s
E‘sgdq vhkk bnld hm bnms‘bs vhsg hm sgd etstqd-•

Adsvddm sgd shld sgnrd o]qdmsr mnshehdc sgd


ahrgno hm 0867 ]mc Vddqsr okd]cdc fthksx
sn bghkc rdw ]atrd hm 0875) sgd oqhdrs v]r
]rrhfmdc sn ehud o]qhrgdr vhsghm sgd chnbdrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Q‘sgdq sg‘m ldds vhsg sgd anx&r o‘qdmsr+ Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r
‘bbdosdc Vddqsr&r qdrhfm‘shnm eqnl R‘bqdc Gd‘qs ‘mc sq‘mredqqdc
ghl sn R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd ?rrtloshnm hm R‘hmsd L‘qhd ‘mc R‘hms
U‘kdmshmd hm Admc- Dudm rn+ sgd anx&r o‘qdmsr bnmshmtdc sgdhq
‘ssdlosr sn g‘ud Vddqsr qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx- Sgd cds‘hkr
ne sgdhq u‘kh‘ms deenqsr ‘qd chrbtrrdc dkrdvgdqd hm sghr qdonqs+
hm ‘ m‘qq‘shud qdk‘shmf sn Vddqsr- Vg‘s hr hlonqs‘ms sn jmnv
gdqd…hm nqcdq sn fq‘ro sgd fq‘uhsx ne Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r&r e‘hkdc
kd‘cdqrgho…hr sg‘s adsvddm sgd shld sgnrd o‘qdmsr mnshehdc sgd
ahrgno hm 0867 ‘mc Vddqsr okd‘cdc fthksx sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd hm
0875+ sgd oqhdrs v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn ehud o‘qhrgdr vhsghm sgd chnbdrd9

XdZp OZphrg

0867,0868 R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd ?rrtloshnm+ Rs- L‘qhd+ HK

0867,0868 R‘hms U‘kdmshmd+ Admc+ HK

0868,087/ R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+ Dcv‘qcruhkkd+ HK


420
087/,0874 R‘hms Aqhfhc+ Khadqsx+ HK

087/,0874 R‘hms Sgnl‘r+ B‘lo Onhms+ HK

Vddqsr dmbntmsdqdc bghkcqdm ‘s d‘bg o‘qhrg-

AHRGNO C:MHDK K- QX:M

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc snkc ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr


sg‘s 0875 v‘r sgd ehqrs xd‘q hs qdbdhudc ‘ qdonqs sg‘s E‘sgdq
Inrdog Bdqmhbg rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm- Ats chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr
qdud‘k sg‘s rgnqskx ‘esdq adhmf m‘ldc Ahrgno ne Roqhmfehdkc
hm 0873+ Ahrgno Qx‘m v‘r qdonqsdckx v‘qmdc ‘ants Bdqmhbg+
vgn g‘c addm nqc‘hmdc ‘ xd‘q d‘qkhdq hm 0872- Sgd rntqbd ne
sgd v‘qmhmf k‘sdq qdbntmsdc sn Ahrgno Qx‘m sg‘s gd entmc §hs
‘rsnmhrghmf sg‘s xnt vntkc eddk hs vnqsg sgd qhrj sn ots Eq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
S gd rntqbd ne sgd v]qmhmf k]sdq qdbntmsdc sn Ahrgno
Px]m sg]s gd entmc zhs ]rsnmhrghmf sg]s xnt vntkc
eddk hs vnqsg sgd qhrj sn ots Eq- Bdqmhbg hmsn ] o]qhrg-
Gd hr snn fqd]s ] qhrj sn sddm]fd anxr ]mc xntmf ldm
adsvddm sgd ]fdr ne 05 ]mc 10-–

Bdqmhbg hmsn ‘ o‘qhrg- Gd hr snn fqd‘s ‘ qhrj sn sddm‘fd anxr ‘mc


xntmf ldm adsvddm sgd ‘fdr ne 05 ‘mc 10-• Ats khjd Ahrgnor 421
N&Bnmmnq ‘mc LbMhbgnk‘r adenqd ghl+ Ahrgno Qx‘m hfmnqdc sgd
hmenql‘shnm- Rn §hmsn ‘ o‘qhrg• Bdqmhbg vdms+ ehqrs sn Ntq R‘uhntq
hm I‘bjrnmuhkkd ‘mc sgdm sn Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms hm Roqhmfehdkc- Sgd
chnbdrd k‘sdq qdbdhudc rtars‘msh‘sdc qdonqsr sg‘s Bdqmhbg rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc bghkcqdm hm ansg I‘bjrnmuhkkd ‘mc Roqhmfehdkc-

Rnld l‘x mns ad rtqoqhrdc ax Ahrgno Qx‘m&r hm‘bshnm hm sgd


e‘bd ne bk‘hldc bghkc rdw ‘atrd adb‘trd+ khjd Bdqmhbg+ gd snn hr
‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq- Hm 0884+ sgd chnbdrd qdbdhudc
qdonqsr sg‘s Ahrgno Qx‘m rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc svn bghkcqdm hm 0874
‘mc 0875+ rgnqskx ‘esdq adhmf m‘ldc Ahrgno ne Roqhmfehdkc- Hm
0887+ sgdqd vdqd b‘kkr enq Ahrgno Qx‘m&r qdlnu‘k vgdm ‘ B‘sgnkhb
fqnto vhsghm sgd chnbdrd ‘bbtrdc ghl ne oqnsdbshmf ‘atrhud
oqhdrsr- ? xd‘q k‘sdq+ hm 0888+ sgd chrfq‘bdc ahrgno qdrhfmdc ghr
kd‘cdqrgho ne sgd chnbdrd- Hm 1//1+ gd v‘r ‘bbtrdc ne rnkhbhshmf
‘ 04,xd‘q,nkc Roqhmfehdkc anx enq rdw a‘bj hm 0873…sgd r‘ld
xd‘q gd v‘r m‘ldc ahrgno- Adb‘trd ne ‘ odqbdhudc bnmekhbs ne

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hmsdqdrs+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc qdedqqdc
sg‘s ‘kkdf‘shnm sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘
sn hmudrshf‘sd- ? qduhdv an‘qc hm Odnqh‘
bnmbktcdc Ahrgno Qx‘m rgntkc mn knmfdq
etmbshnm otakhbkx ctd sn sgd onsdmsh‘k enq
§rohqhst‘k g‘ql sn sgd e‘hsgetk-•

Hm 1//5+ ‘ §Rodbh‘k O‘mdk nm Bkdqfx


Lhrbnmctbs+• bnllhrrhnmdc ax sgd sgdm
ahrgno ne sgd chnbdrd+ bnmbktcdc sg‘s §Ahrgno
C‘mhdk Qx‘m dmf‘fdc hm hloqnodq rdwt‘k
bnmctbs ‘mc trdc ghr neehbd sn bnmbd‘k ghr
‘bshuhshdr- Sgd hmudrshf‘shnm entmc ‘ btkstqd
ne rdbqdbx enrsdqdc tmcdq Ahrgno Qx‘m&r
kd‘cdqrgho vghbg chrbntq‘fdc e‘hsgetk oqhdrsr
eqnl bnlhmf enqv‘qc vhsg hmenql‘shnm
‘ants lhrbnmctbs-• Vghkd sgd Rodbh‘k O‘mdk
chrbk‘hldc ‘mx hmudrshf‘shnm nq bnmbktrhnmr
qdk‘shmf sn Ahrgno Qx‘m ‘mc bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ 422
hs mnmdsgdkdrr ‘ccdc ‘cchshnm‘k rs‘hm sn sgd
ahrgno&r kdf‘bx ‘r sgd chnbdrd&r kd‘cdq- ?mc hm
1/08+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds snn bnmehqldc Qx‘m
‘r ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq- Cds‘hkr
rtqqntmchmf Ahrgno Qx‘m&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘bsr ‘qd bnms‘hmdc dkrdvgdqd hm sghr qdonqs+ hm
‘ m‘qq‘shud qdk‘shmf sn ghl-

Ahrgnor N&Bnmmnq+ LbMhbgnk‘r+ ‘mc Qx‘m kdc


sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc enq 4/ xd‘qr…4/
xd‘qr ne stqmhmf sgdhq a‘bjr nm bghkcqdm
vgn vdqd rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ax bkdqhbr hm sgd
chnbdrd- V‘qmhmf adkkr rntmcdc+ ‘mc shld
‘mc shld ‘f‘hm sgdrd ldm hfmnqdc sgd ‘k‘qlr-
?r ‘ qdrtks+ bghkcqdm ne sgd chnbdrd rteedqdc
sgqntfg cdb‘cdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ sgd
hlo‘bs ne vghbg bnmshmtdr sn sghr c‘x-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf ehdkc r KdYcdqrgho
sncYx qdfYqchmf Bghkc Rdw :atrd ax Bkdqhbr
Rnnm ‘esdq sgd Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdkd‘rdc sgd oqdkhlhm‘qx
ehmchmfr ne sghr hmudrshf‘shnm hm Cdbdladq 1/07+ Ahrgno
Sgnl‘r O‘oqnbjh+ sgd sgdm ‘mc btqqdms ahrgno ne sgd Chnbdrd
ne Roqhmfehdkc+ qdkd‘rdc ‘ oqdrr rs‘sdldms- Hm ghr Cdbdladq
08+ 1/07 rs‘sdldms+ Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh vqnsd sg‘s §Zq[duhdvhmf
sgdrd o‘rs b‘rdr Zne bghkc rdw ‘atrd[ g‘r ‘krn qdlhmcdc tr sg‘s
l‘mx xd‘qr ‘fn odnokd chcm&s otakhbkx chrbtrr sgd jhmc ne
r‘k‘bhntr ‘kkdf‘shnmr cnbtldmsdc hm sgdrd ehkdr-• Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh
bnmshmtdc…§? uhqstntr hmsdms sn oqnsdbs sgd e‘hsgetk eqnl rb‘mc‘k
tmenqstm‘sdkx oqdudmsdc sgd sq‘mro‘qdmbx ‘mc ‘v‘qdmdrr sg‘s
g‘r gdkodc tr bnmeqnms sghr oqnakdl lnqd chqdbskx nudq sgd o‘rs
ehesddm xd‘qr-• Hm nmd rdmsdmbd+ Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh ansg bqdchsdc sgd
hm‘bshnm ne Ahrgnor N&Bnmmnq+ LbMhbgnk‘r+ ‘mc Qx‘m ’hm‘bshnm
sg‘s kdes rbnqdr ne bghkcqdm hmb‘kbtk‘akx vntmcdc eqnl bghkc
rdw ‘atrd( ‘r g‘uhmf addm cnmd vhsg §uhqstntr hmsdms• ‘mc
oqnbk‘hldc sgd chnbdrd&r btqqdms oq‘bshbdr qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw 423
‘atrd ax bkdqhbr sn ad §sq‘mro‘qdms ‘mc ‘v‘qd-•

Ahrgno O]oqnbjh ansg bqdchsdc sgd hm]bshnm


ne Ahrgnor N Bnmmnq) LbMhbgnk]r) ]mc
Px]m ’hm]bshnm sg]s kdes rbnqdr ne bghkcqdm
hmb]kbtk]akx vntmcdc eqnl bghkc rdw ]atrd(
]r g]uhmf addm cnmd vhsg zuhqstntr hmsdmsfi
]mc oqnbk]hldc sgd chnbdrd r btqqdms
oq]bshbdr qdk]shmf sn bghkc rdw ]atrd ax
bkdqhbr sn ad zsq]mro]qdms ]mc ]v]qd-fi

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
; aax v]r kdes vhsg sgd hloqdrrhnm sg]s sgd chnbdrd
]mc Ahrgno O]oqnbjh oqhnqhshydc sgdhq nvm hmsdqdrsr
nudq rtoonqshmf rtquhunqr’ ]mc cdlnmrsq]sdc ] e]hktqd
sn sqtkx khrsdm ]mc tmcdqrs]mc vg]s rtquhunqr mddc
]knmf sgdhq o]sg sn gd]khmf-

Bnmrhcdqhmf sg‘s Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh adkhdudr sgd kd‘cdqrgho ne


ghr oqdcdbdrrnqr nm sgd rtaidbs ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr ‘r
g‘uhmf ‘ §uhqstntr hmsdms+• nmd l‘x vnmcdq vg‘s pt‘khehdr ‘r 424
§sq‘mro‘qdms ‘mc ‘v‘qd• hm sgd ahrgno&r dxdr- Nm sg‘s onhms+
oqhnq sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd Chnbdrd
ne Roqhmfehdkc chc mns otakhbkx chrbknrd ‘ khrs ne bkdqhbr vgn
lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd chnbdrd ‘mc vgn g‘c addm rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘r bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sgd chnbdrd ok‘bdc rtbg ‘ khrs nm ‘ vdao‘fd
nmkx ‘esdq adhmf otrgdc sn cn rn ax sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k…hs v‘r
sgd k‘rs chnbdrd hm Hkkhmnhr sn s‘jd sgd ld‘rtqd-

?mc vgdm hsr khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr v‘r ehm‘kkx
ok‘bdc nmkhmd hm Mnudladq 1/07+ sgd khrs v‘r mns d‘rhkx ‘bbdrrhakd
nm sgd chnbdrd&r gnldo‘fd…vgdqd nmd vntkc dwodbs sn ehmc hs…ats
hmrsd‘c nm ‘ o‘fd entmc ‘s gssor9..oqnlhrd-chn-nqf- Sgtr+ ‘ odqrnm
hmsdqdrsdc hm ehmchmf rtbg hmenql‘shnm v‘r qdpthqdc sn vda,rkdtsg+
‘mc rstlakd tonm gssor9..oqnlhrd-chn-nqf+ vgdqd sgdx vntkc ad
hqnmhb‘kkx snkc sg‘s sgd hmenql‘shnm oqdrdmsdc v‘r §‘ bg‘mmdk
enq ch‘knf ‘mc sq‘mro‘qdmbx-• ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr
hlldch‘sdkx onhmsdc nts sn chnbdrd kd‘cdqr sgd e‘hkhmfr ne rtbg
‘ ghcd ‘mc rddj dwdqbhrd hm §sq‘mro‘qdmbx+• ats hs v‘r mns tmshk

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Rdosdladq 1/11 sg‘s Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh ehm‘kkx
‘tsgnqhydc sgd chnbdrd&r gnldo‘fd sn hmbktcd
‘ khmj sn ‘ §Khrs ne bkdqfx vhsg rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq-•

Sgd chnbdrd r khrs ne rtars]msh]sdc


bghkc rdw ]atrdqr cndr mns
hmbktcd d]bg bkdqhb r o]qhrg
]rrhfmldmsr”sgd nmkx Hkkhmnhr
chnbdrd sn nlhs rtbg uhs]k
hmenql]shnm enq chnbdr]m bkdqhbr-

?mc dudm mnv+ sgd chnbdrd&r khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc


bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr cndr mns hmbktcd d‘bg bkdqhb&r
o‘qhrg ‘rrhfmldmsr…sgd nmkx Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd 425
sn nlhs rtbg uhs‘k hmenql‘shnm enq chnbdr‘m
bkdqhbr- Hm 1/08+ sgd chnbdrd dwok‘hmdc hsr
oq‘bshbd ne dwbktchmf ‘rrhfmldmsr ‘r rddjhmf
§sn ‘unhc sq‘tl‘shyhmf o‘qhrg bnlltmhshdr
sg‘s g‘c mn bktd ‘ oqhdrs ‘rrhfmdc sn sgdhq
o‘qhrg l‘x g‘ud g‘qldc bghkcqdm+ ‘mc vd cn
Eqdmbg BZmxnm’ RsZqudc Pnbi , KZRZkkd Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

mns v‘ms sn qdsq‘tl‘shyd bnlltmhshdr vgdqd


hs v‘r jmnvm sg‘s sgd oqhdrs v‘r ‘m ‘atrdq-•
Hm nsgdq vnqcr+ he o‘qhrghnmdqr cn mns jmnv
‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq lhmhrsdqdc ‘s sgdhq o‘qhrg+
‘rrhfmldms hmenql‘shnm hr vhsggdkc hm nqcdq sn
oqnsdbs sgdl+ ‘mc he sgdx cn jmnv ‘ bghkc rdw
‘atrdq lhmhrsdqdc ‘s sgdhq o‘qhrg+ ‘rrhfmldms
hmenql‘shnm hr vhsggdkc hm nqcdq sn oqnsdbs
sgdl- Rtbg knfhb hr e‘q eqnl sgd §sq‘mro‘qdmbx•
Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh bk‘hlr sn oqnlnsd- ?r enq
§‘v‘qdmdrr+• rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd sg‘s
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr g‘ud ronjdm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vhsg ptdrshnm Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh&r bnmbdqm enq+ ‘mc tmcdqrs‘mchmf
ne+ rtquhunq gd‘khmf-

§Bgqhrsnogdq• hr ‘ rtquhunq ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne


E‘sgdq Inrdog Btkkdm N&Aqhdm- Sgd e‘bsr qdk‘shmf sn sgd ‘atrd
‘qd cds‘hkdc dkrdvgdqd hm sghr qdonqs+ hm ‘ m‘qq‘shud qdk‘shmf sn
N&Aqhdm- Qdkdu‘ms gdqd hr Bgqhrsnogdq&r dwodqhdmbd vhsg Ahrgno
O‘oqnbjh- Hm Cdbdladq 1/04+ gd vqnsd ‘ gd‘qs,vqdmbghmf kdssdq
sn sgd ahrgno+ cdrbqhahmf sgd ‘atrd gd dmctqdc- Bgqhrsnogdq
‘krn ptdrshnmdc sgd k‘bj ne hmenql‘shnm nm sgd chnbdrd&r vdarhsd
qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr- Gd ptdrshnmdc vgx sgdqd
v‘r §mnsghmf• nm sgd vdarhsd bnmbdqmhmf sgd ghrsnqx ne ‘atrd
vhsghm sgd chnbdrd- Bgqhrsnogdq bnmshmtdc ghr okd‘ sn Ahrgno
O‘oqnbjh…§Sgdqd hr mnsghmf nm sgd Roqhmfehdkc+ HK chnbdrd
vdarhsd”hmchb‘shmf ‘mxsghmf g‘r dudq g‘oodmdc hm sghr chnbdrd-
VGX;• Sgd chnbdrd&r uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq+ q‘sgdq sg‘m
Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh+ qdronmcdc sn Bgqhrsnogdq&r kdssdq+ vghbg v‘r
§khjd ‘ m‘hk hm sgd bneehm+• Bgqhrsnogdq r‘xr snc‘x-
426
?mnsgdq rtquhunq ‘krn ptdrshnmr Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh&r ‘v‘qdmdrr
qdf‘qchmf rtquhunq sq‘tl‘- §?aax• hr ‘ rtquhunq ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax ‘ bkdqhb hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc+ E‘sgdq Knthr Rgd‘- Sgd
e‘bsr qdk‘shmf sn sgd ‘atrd ‘qd cds‘hkdc dkrdvgdqd hm sghr qdonqs+
hm ‘ m‘qq‘shud qdk‘shmf sn Rgd‘- Sgd dlog‘rhr gdqd hr nm ?aax&r
dwodqhdmbd vhsg Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh- Nudq ‘ bntqrd ne lnmsgr hm
1/08+ ?aax lds vhsg sgd chnbdrd&r uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq+
hsr qduhdv an‘qc+ ‘mc Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh+ ‘kk hm ‘m deenqs sn g‘ud sgd
chnbdrd ok‘bd Rgd‘ nm sgd chnbdrd&r khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw
‘atrdqr- Sgqntfg hs ‘kk+ ?aax v‘r kdes vhsg sgd hloqdrrhnm sg‘s sgd
chnbdrd ‘mc Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh oqhnqhshydc sgdhq nvm hmsdqdrsr nudq
rtoonqshmf rtquhunqr+ ‘mc cdlnmrsq‘sdc ‘ e‘hktqd sn sqtkx khrsdm ‘mc
tmcdqrs‘mc vg‘s rtquhunqr mddc ‘knmf sgdhq o‘sg sn gd‘khmf- ?r
?aax ots hs+ §sgdqd v‘r ‘ rstaanqm qdetr‘k sn ‘bs enq 06 xd‘qr+ ‘mc
mns tmshk enqbdc sn cn rn ax sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k-• ?mc vgdm rgd
lds vhsg Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh+ gd ptdrshnmdc ?aax&r e‘hsg ‘mc snkc gdq
sg‘s gd hr §sgd rgdogdqc ne rntkr-• Sgd lddshmf kdes ?aax rg‘jhmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
9aqZgZl Khmbnkm&r .1sg Bdmstqx Eqnmshdq Gnld , LdmZqc Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

gdq gd‘c hm ‘l‘ydldms- Qdekdbshmf nm hs ‘kk+ ?aax rhlokx r‘xr sg‘s


§ltbg vnqj qdl‘hmr hm nqcdq enq sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc ‘mc
Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh sn tmcdqrs‘mc sgd mddcr ne rtquhunq gd‘khmf-•

Bnmbktrhnm
Vgdsgdq Bgqhrsnogdq ‘mc ?aax&r dwodqhdmbdr vhsg Ahrgno
O‘oqnbjh cdlnmrsq‘sd gnv sgd ahrgno sqd‘sr rtquhunqr ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd b‘mmns ad r‘hc- Vg‘s b‘m ad r‘hc hr sg‘s ‘r sghmfr
rs‘mc+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc g‘r xds sn qdbnmbhkd hsrdke vhsg
hsr o‘rs- Sn cn sg‘s+ sgd chnbdrd ltrs bnllhs sn sq‘mro‘qdmbx
‘mc rtquhunq gd‘khmf sgqntfg cddcr+ khrsdmhmf sn rtquhunqr ‘mc
sgdhq okd‘r enq sq‘tl‘,hmenqldc qdronmrdr- Sgd chnbdrd ltrs
‘krn nodmkx ‘bjmnvkdcfd sg‘s stqmhmf hsr a‘bj enq g‘ke ‘ bdmstqx
nm sgd mddcr ne bghkcqdm rteedqhmf rdw ‘atrd ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne hsr
bkdqhbr v‘r hm mn v‘x §uhqstntr-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
M]qq]shudr Pdf]qchmf Roqhmfehdkc
Bkdqhbr Rtars]msh]sdc ?r
Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr dwokhbhs m‘pp‘shud ‘bbntmsr ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr vghkd lhmhrsdphmf
hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Rophmfehdkc- Ugdpd sgd m‘pp‘shud v‘r vphssdm hm
bnmrtks‘shnm vhsg ‘ rtpuhunp) ‘mc a‘rdc tonm sgdhp dwodphdmbd)
hs hr otakhrgdc vhsg sgd rtpuhunp&r dwopdrr odplhrrhnm- Hm sgnrd
hmrs‘mbdr) tmkdrr nsgdpvhrd mnsdc) ordtcnmxlr ‘pd trdc sn
opnsdbs rtpuhunp hcdmshshdr- Pdrntpbdr enp rtpuhunpr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd b‘m ad entmc ‘s yPdrntpbdr– nm o‘fd 578 ne sghr pdonps-

:KUHM K- B:LOADKK

Ahrgno Inrdog LbMhbgnk‘r v‘r v‘qmdc ‘ants E‘sgdq ?kuhm 428


B‘loadkk- Dudm rn+ gd ‘kknvdc B‘loadkk sn dmsdq sgd Chnbdrd ne
Roqhmfehdkc ‘mc lhmhrsdq ‘s ltkshokd o‘qhrgdr nudq ‘ bntqrd ne
xd‘qr+ rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf bghkcqdm ‘kk ‘knmf sgd v‘x-

B‘loadkk rdqudc ‘r ‘ bg‘ok‘hm hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr ?qlx


eqnl 0852 sn 0866- ?bbnqchmf sn chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr+ B‘loadkk
qdshqdc eqnl sgd lhkhs‘qx hm k‘sd 0866 ‘mc rntfgs ‘rrhfmldms
hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- Oqhnq sn B‘loadkk&r ‘qqhu‘k hm
sgd chnbdrd+ ‘ rdmhnq ‘qlx bg‘ok‘hm sdkdognmdc sgd chnbdrd
qdf‘qchmf B‘loadkk- Hm ‘ I‘mt‘qx 0867 ldlnq‘mctl sn Ahrgno
LbMhbgnk‘r+ ‘ chnbdr‘m neehbh‘k dwok‘hmdc sn sgd ahrgno sg‘s sgd
‘qlx bg‘ok‘hm chrbknrdc hm sgd sdkdognmd b‘kk sg‘s §B‘loadkk g‘r
‘ lnq‘k oqnakdl vhsg anxr.xntmf ldm ‘mc sghr g‘r rtqe‘bdc ‘mc
v‘r adhmf aqntfgs ‘f‘hmrs ghl vgdm gd bgnrd sn qdrhfm- - - - ZS[
gd l‘ssdq g‘c addm g‘mckdc ]rta rdbqdsn& sgqntfg sgd Lhkhs‘qx
cdkdf‘sd hm Fdql‘mx ‘mc sgdqd g‘c addm mn rb‘mc‘k sgqntfg
otakhbhsx-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd I‘mt‘qx 0867 ldlnq‘mctl sn sgd ahrgno bnmbktcdc ax
mnshmf §rnld qdonqs vntkc ad enqsgbnlhmf• qdf‘qchmf B‘loadkk-
Hfmnqhmf sgd tmdpthunb‘k v‘qmhmf eqnl sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr ?qlx+
sgd ahrgno m‘ldc B‘loadkk o‘rsnq ‘s R‘hms Itcd hm Qnbgdrsdq
kdrr sg‘m ‘ lnmsg k‘sdq- ?mc hm 0868+ gd v‘r m‘ldc o‘rsnq ‘s
?rrtloshnm ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm L‘qx hm ?rrtloshnm+ ‘m
‘rrhfmldms sg‘s vntkc ad rgnqs khudc-

Chnbdr]m qdbnqcr rgnv sg]s B]loadkk


hr qdonqsdc sn g]ud rdwt]kkx ]atrdc 22
bghkcqdm vghkd lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd Chnbdrd
ne Roqhmfehdkc- D]bg ne sgnrd bghkcqdm v]r
]atrdc ]esdq Ahrgno LbMhbgnk]r v]r v]qmdc
ax sgd Tmhsdc Rs]sdr ?qlx sg]s B]loadkk zg]r
43
] lnq]k oqnakdl vhsg anxr-fi

Chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr rgnv sg‘s B‘loadkk adf‘m rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf


bghkcqdm hm ?rrtloshnm ‘klnrs hlldch‘sdkx- Sgdx ‘krn bnmehql
sg‘s sgd chnbdrd g‘c mnshbd ne sgd ‘atrd ‘r d‘qkx ‘r I‘mt‘qx 087/-
Sgdm+ hm Cdbdladq 0870+ ‘ e‘lhkx bnms‘bsdc Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r
‘ants B‘loadkk&r §bnmctbs vhsg sgdhq c‘tfgsdq-• Sg‘s r‘ld lnmsg+
‘ chnbdr‘m neehbh‘k bnlltmhb‘sdc vhsg sgd e‘lhkx sn sdkk sgdl §ne
sgd cdudknoldms ‘mc g‘mckhmf ne sghr l‘ssdq…enkknvhmf E‘sgdq&r
bnlokdsd ‘clhrrhnm• sn sgd ahrgno- Sgd neehbh‘k ‘rrtqdc sgd e‘lhkx
sg‘s B‘loadkk §qd‘khydr sgd g‘ql ‘mc ghr mddc enq gdko - - - ‘mc
vhkk kd‘ud sgd o‘qhrg ‘esdq sgd vddjdmc-• Sgd neehbh‘k cdrbqhadc
B‘loadkk ‘r §qdlnqrdetk ‘mc ‘v‘qd ne sghr vqnmfcnhmf+ ‘mc sgd
deedbs tonm xntq c‘tfgsdq ‘mc e‘lhkx-• B‘loadkk qdrhfmdc ‘r o‘rsnq
§enq gd‘ksg qd‘rnmr• dhfgs c‘xr k‘sdq- Gd chc mns qdl‘hm hm‘bshud enq
knmf- Gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn ‘mnsgdq o‘qhrg vhsghm lnmsgr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Eqnl 0871 sgqntfg 0874+ B‘loadkk lhmhrsdqdc ‘s R‘hms L‘tqhbd
hm Lnqqhrnmuhkkd- Chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr qdekdbs sg‘s B‘loadkk ‘atrdc
15 bghkcqdm vghkd hm Lnqqhrnmuhkkd- Sgnrd r‘ld qdbnqcr bnms‘hm
rtquhunqr& cdrbqhoshnmr ne sgd ‘atrd B‘loadkk enqbdc tonm sgd
bghkcqdm ne sgd chnbdrd…l‘rstqa‘shnm+ fqnto l‘rstqa‘shnm+
ognsnfq‘oghmf ‘atrd ‘bsr+ fqnohmf+ nq‘k rdw odqenqldc nm
bghkcqdm+ ‘m‘k rdw odqenqldc nm sgd oqhdrs+ ‘m‘k rdw odqenqldc nm
bghkcqdm+ enmckhmf+ jhrrhmf+ ‘mc onqmnfq‘ogx-

Vghkd sgd chnbdrd r‘s nm hsr g‘mcr qdf‘qchmf B‘loadkk&r bghkc rdw
‘atrd+ k‘v dmenqbdldms v‘r ‘kdqsdc+ ‘mc hm 0874 B‘loadkk v‘r
bqhlhm‘kkx hmchbsdc enq lnkdrshmf anxr adsvddm sgd ‘fdr ne 00 ‘mc
04- Gd okd‘cdc fthksx+ ats ldms‘kkx hkk- B‘loadkk v‘r rdmsdmbdc
sn 03 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm- Chnbdr‘m qdbnqcr rgnv sg‘s B‘loadkk hr
qdonqsdc sn g‘ud rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc 22 bghkcqdm vghkd lhmhrsdqhmf
hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- D‘bg ne sgnrd bghkcqdm v‘r ‘atrdc
‘esdq Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r v‘r v‘qmdc ax sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr ?qlx
sg‘s B‘loadkk §g‘r ‘ lnq‘k oqnakdl vhsg anxr-• ?mc 15 ne sgdl
vdqd rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘esdq sgd chnbdrd qdbdhudc sgd ehqrs qdonqs 430
ne ‘atrd ‘s ?rrtloshnm ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm L‘qx-

INRDOG B- N AQHDM

E‘sgdq Inrdog N&Aqhdm v‘r ‘ l‘rsdq hm fqnnlhmf bghkcqdm- Gd v‘r


‘ bg‘qhrl‘shb oqhdrs vhsg+ qtlnq g‘c hs+ eqhdmcr hm ghfg ok‘bdr ‘s
sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- Tmkhjd nsgdqr hm sgd bgtqbg+ N&Aqhdm
v‘r g‘oox sn s‘kj sn hmpthrhshud xntmf anxr ‘ants rdw- ?mc vgdm
gd ‘rjdc sgdrd bghkcqdm hm bnmedrrhnm sn s‘kj ‘ants sgdhq rdwt‘k
e‘ms‘rhdr+ gd hmrhrsdc hs v‘r nmkx adb‘trd gd v‘r sqxhmf sn gdko
sgdl §fds bnmsqnk• ‘mc rsno sgd rhm ne §rdke,‘atrd-• Svn rtquhunqr
ne N&Aqhdm&r ‘atrd b‘ld enqv‘qc sn rg‘qd sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr vhsg
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr-

§Bgqhrsnogdq• v‘r 01 xd‘qr nkc vgdm N&Aqhdm ‘qqhudc ‘s R‘hms


O‘sqhbj hm ?ksnm hm 0857- Hs v‘r ‘ rl‘kk ‘mc qdk‘shudkx onnq o‘qhrg+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mc N&Aqhdm&r qdots‘shnm oqdbdcdc ghl: dudqxnmd jmdv gd v‘r ‘
eqhdmc ne Ahrgno Vhkkh‘l N&Bnmmnq+ ‘mc gd v‘r vdkbnldc sn sgd
bnlltmhsx vhsg ltbg e‘me‘qd- Bgqhrsnogdq+ nm sgd nsgdq g‘mc+
g‘c addm g‘uhmf ‘ qntfg shld- Ghr e‘sgdq v‘r ‘ onkhbd neehbdq
vgnrd ina qdpthqdc ghl sn rodmc ‘ kns ne shld ‘v‘x eqnl gnld-
?s rbgnnk+ gd v‘r ogxrhb‘kkx ‘mc dlnshnm‘kkx ‘atrdc ax mtmr-

N&Aqhdm v‘r jhmc ‘mc eqhdmckx sn Bgqhrsnogdq+ vgn v‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q


rdqudq- Gd rgnvdc ‘m hmsdqdrs hm sgd xntmf anx khjd mn nmd dkrd
chc- §Gd khrsdmdc sn ld+• Bgqhrsnogdq qdldladqr+ §‘mc H sqtkx edks
gd b‘qdc ‘ants ld-• Bgqhrsnogdq fq‘uhs‘sdc snv‘qc N&Aqhdm ‘mc
dudm adf‘m sn hcnkhyd ghl- Ghr lnsgdq+ ‘ cdunts B‘sgnkhb+ v‘r
nudqinxdc sn g‘ud ‘ adknudc oqhdrs hm gdq rnm&r khed-

N&Aqhdm ‘krn btqqhdc e‘unq ‘lnmf o‘qhrg anxr khjd Bgqhrsnogdq


ax cqnoohmf hm nm sgdhq qdkhfhnm bk‘rrdr sn needq rnld rdw
dctb‘shnm- Sgd anxr vdqd trdc sn gd‘qhmf kdbstqdr eqnl sgd
mtmr cdmntmbhmf ‘kk rdwt‘k ‘bshuhsx ‘mc s‘jhmf mn ptdrshnmr-
N&Aqhdm+ ax bnmsq‘rs+ trdc ldchb‘k sdqlhmnknfx sn rgdc khfgs nm 431
sgd rtaidbs ‘mc v‘r rtqoqhrhmfkx b‘mchc enq ‘ oqhdrs- Gd s‘kjdc
‘ants fhqkr ‘mc ktrs ‘mc l‘rstqa‘shnm+ ‘lnmf nsgdq §enqahccdm•
rtaidbsr- Sgd anxr+ m‘stq‘kkx btqhntr ‘ants rdw+ ‘kv‘xr v‘msdc
sn gd‘q lnqd eqnl ghl- Knnjhmf a‘bj+ Bgqhrsnogdq qdbnfmhydr
N&Aqhdm v‘r fqnnlhmf ghl ‘mc ghr bk‘rrl‘sdr-

N&Aqhdm chc l‘jd rnld bg‘mfdr ‘s R‘hms O‘sqhbj- Hmrsd‘c ne sgd


sq‘chshnm‘k bnmedrrhnm+ vgdqd sgd o‘qhrghnmdq rod‘jr sn sgd oqhdrs
hm ‘ rs‘kk sgqntfg ‘m narbtqhmf rbqddm+ N&Aqhdm snkc sgd o‘qhrg
anxr gd v‘msdc sn gd‘q sgdhq bnmedrrhnmr nodmkx ‘mc e‘bd sn e‘bd-
Gd ‘krn r‘hc gd vntkc ‘rj sgdl oqnahmf ptdrshnmr sn gdko hcdmshex
‘mc ‘ccqdrr ‘mx rhmr sgdx l‘x g‘ud bnllhssdc- Rhsshmf adenqd sgd
oqhdrs nmd c‘x+ Bgqhrsnogdq v‘r rtaidbsdc sn ‘ a‘qq‘fd ne ghfgkx
odqrnm‘k hmpthqhdr hm sgd fthrd ne dkhbhshmf ghr bnmedrrhnm- §H v‘r
‘ fnnc B‘sgnkhb ‘mc ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq+• Bgqhrsnogdq qdb‘kkr- §H jmnv
H&l rtoonrdc sn s‘kj sn ‘ oqhdrs-• Vgdm N&Aqhdm ‘rjdc Bgqhrsnogdq
he gd g‘c dudq l‘rstqa‘sdc+ sgd anx ‘clhssdc gd g‘c-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bgqhrsnogdq v‘r dla‘qq‘rrdc ax vg‘s gd sgntfgs v‘r ‘ e‘hktqd-
Ats N&Aqhdm rddldc sn s‘jd hs hm rsqhcd- Gd snkc sgd anx gd v‘r
aq‘ud enq aqn‘bghmf sgd rtaidbs…‘mc vghkd ghr eddkhmfr vdqd
mnql‘k+ sgdx chc g‘ud sn ad bnmsqnkkdc- Gd snkc Bgqhrsnogdq sn
cqno ax sgd qdbsnqx rnldshld ‘esdq rbgnnk he gd v‘msdc sn qdbdhud
rnld §bntmrdkhmf• nm gnv sn cn rn- Vgdm Bgqhrsnogdq snkc ghr
lnsgdq sgd oqhdrs v‘msdc sn ldds vhsg ghl+ rgd v‘r udqx g‘oox-
Rn sgd anx cdbhcdc sn fn-

zRdwt]k ]atrd hr ] khedknmf rdmsdmbd enq sgd


bghkc rtquhunqr)fi Bgqhrsnogdq dwok]hmr-

Bgqhrsnogdq b‘m rshkk ohbstqd N&Aqhdm&r neehbd hm sgd qdbsnqx sn sghr


c‘x- Gd v‘r §rs‘q rsqtbj• ax sgd l‘idrsx ne sgd qnnl…sgd vnncdm
cdrj ‘mc sgd kd‘sgdq bg‘hqr+ mnsghmf khjd vg‘s ghr e‘lhkx g‘c ‘s 432
gnld- ?s sg‘s lnldms+ Bgqhrsnogdq qdb‘kkr+ §H v‘msdc sn ad khjd
ghl- H v‘msdc sn ad sqd‘sdc vhsg qdrodbs ‘mc cdedqdmbd- H v‘msdc
odnokd sn knnj to sn ld ‘mc khrsdm sn ld khjd sgdx chc sgd oqhdrsr-•

N&Aqhdm adf‘m sgd §bntmrdkhmf• rdrrhnm ax needqhmf Bgqhrsnogdq


‘ cqhmj ‘mc rnld rm‘bjr- Gd r‘hc gd v‘r bnmbdqmdc ‘ants sgd
anx xds bnmehcdms gd bntkc gdko- Gd g‘c ‘krn l‘rstqa‘sdc sn
e‘ms‘rhdr ‘ants fhqkr vgdm gd v‘r ‘ xntmfrsdq- Ats+ sgd oqhdrs
bnmshmtdc+ gd g‘c §nudqbnld• sgnrd eddkhmfr…‘mc gd bntkc sd‘bg
Bgqhrsnogdq gnv sn cn sgd r‘ld- Ehqrs+ N&Aqhdm dwok‘hmdc+ gd
vntkc mddc sn rdd sgd anx&r odmhr- Bgqhrsnogdq v‘r rb‘qdc ‘mc
bnmetrdc- §Ats vg‘s bntkc H g‘ud cnmd;• gd ‘rjr hm ghmcrhfgs-
§Sghr v‘r E‘sgdq N&Aqhdm-• Bgqhrsnogdq g‘c mdudq rddm ‘
k‘xodqrnm bnmeqnms ‘ oqhdrs enq ‘mx qd‘rnm- §Bkdqfx vdqd nm ‘
odcdrs‘k- Sgdx bntkc fds ‘v‘x vhsg ‘mxsghmf-• Rn Bgqhrsnogdq
bnlokhdc vhsg N&Aqhdm&r chqdbshnm ‘mc otkkdc cnvm ghr o‘msr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
N&Aqhdm rdhydc Bgqhrsnogdq&r odmhr ‘mc enmckdc hs enq rdudq‘k
lhmtsdr- Gd rddldc sn adbnld ‘fhs‘sdc+ gnvdudq+ vgdm sgd
anx e‘hkdc sn cdudkno ‘m dqdbshnm- Rn sgd oqhdrs bg‘mfdc s‘bj- Gd
tmyhoodc ghr o‘msr ‘mc otkkdc nts ghr nvm odmhr: hs v‘r k‘qfd ‘mc
dqdbs+ Bgqhrsnogdq qdb‘kkr- N&Aqhdm snkc ghl gd snn bntkc g‘ud §‘
l‘m&r odmhr• he gd bntkc itrs fds bnmsqnk nudq ghlrdke- §Gd snkc ld
sn sntbg ghr odmhr+• Bgqhrsnogdq dwok‘hmr+ §‘mc vgdm H itrs a‘qdkx
sntbgdc hs+ gd g‘c ld rsqnjd hs ltbg lnqd ‘ffqdrrhudkx khjd gd
g‘c cnmd sn ld-•

Dudmst‘kkx+ hs v‘r nudq: N&Aqhdm yhoodc to ghr o‘msr ‘mc


snkc Bgqhrsnogdq sgdx vdqd cnmd enq sgd c‘x- Ats+ sgd oqhdrs
bnmshmtdc+ sgd anx rgntkc bnld a‘bj eqdptdmskx rn sgdx bntkc
lnmhsnq ghr §oqnfqdrr-• N&Aqhdm dwok‘hmdc gd bntkc sdkk+ itrs ax
knnjhmf ‘s Bgqhrsnogdq&r odmhr+ vgdsgdq gd g‘c addm §‘ a‘c anx•
vgn v‘r sntbghmf ghlrdke ‘f‘hm- Sgdm sgd oqhdrs ‘ood‘qdc sn
rsqhjd ‘ a‘qf‘hm vhsg sgd bghkc- He gd jdos vg‘s g‘c g‘oodmdc
adsvddm sgdl ‘ rdbqds eqnl ghr o‘qdmsr ‘mc sgd mtmr+ gd
vntkcm&s fds hm sqntakd enq l‘rstqa‘shmf sn hlotqd sgntfgsr 433
ne fhqkr- §Gd l‘cd hs rntmc khjd gd v‘r cnhmf ld ‘ e‘unq+•
Bgqhrsnogdq r‘xr-

?r Bgqhrsnogdq v‘kjdc gnld eqnl sgd qdbsnqx+ gd edks §rstmmdc


‘ants vg‘s g‘c g‘oodmdc-• Gd bntkcm&s l‘jd rdmrd ne hs- §Gnv
bntkc l‘rstqa‘shmf d‘bg nsgdq gdko ld vhsg lx rhmetk oqnakdl;•
gd vnmcdqdc- Ats nm sgd nsgdq g‘mc+ §v‘r sghr sgd qhfgs sghmf
‘mc g‘c sghr qdrodbsdc oqhdrs qd‘kkx sqhdc sn gdko ld; G‘c H b‘trdc
sghr sn g‘oodm;• Sgdqd v‘r itrs nmd sghmf Bgqhrsnogdq jmdv enq
bdqs‘hm- §Sgdqd v‘r mn v‘x H bntkc sdkk ‘mxnmd-• Gd vnqqhdc ghr
lnsgdq vntkcm&s adkhdud ghl…‘mc gd vnqqhdc ghr e‘sgdq vntkc
adkhdud ghl ‘mc sgdm jhkk sgd oqhdrs-

N&Aqhdm bnmshmtdc ghr deenqsr sn ktqd Bgqhrsnogdq a‘bj sn sgd


qdbsnqx enq etqsgdq §bntmrdkhmf-• Vgdm sgd anx qdetrdc sn fn+
N&Aqhdm rgtmmdc ghl- §H edks qdidbsdc+• Bgqhrsnogdq qdb‘kkr ne sgd
oqhdrs gd g‘c nmbd hcnkhydc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
N&Aqhdm&r ‘atrd ‘eedbsdc sgd bntqrd ne Bgqhrsnogdq&r khed enq
cdb‘cdr- §Udqx pthbjkx+• gd vqnsd xd‘qr k‘sdq+ §sgd eddkhmfr ne
bnmetrhnm bg‘mfdc sn dla‘qq‘rrldms+ rg‘ld ‘mc fthks- Sgnrd
eddkhmf mdudq vdms ‘v‘x dhsgdq- Mn l‘ssdq gnv ltbg H sqhdc
sn q‘shnm‘khyd vg‘s g‘c g‘oodmdc+ qdoqdrr hs+ nq cqhmj nq cqtf
hs ‘v‘x+ hs mdudq fns adssdq- Dudq-• Nm sgd ntsrhcd+ Bgqhrsnogdq
‘ood‘qdc sn ad ‘ rtbbdrretk oqnedrrhnm‘k- Ats nm sgd hmrhcd+ gd
rteedqdc eqnl ‘cchbshnm sn cqtfr ‘mc ‘kbngnk- Gd ‘krn dwodqhdmbdc
fthks ‘mc dla‘qq‘rrldms- Gd adb‘ld rdbqdshud ‘mc rsddodc hm
rg‘ld…bdqs‘hm gd chc mns cdrdqud ‘mx ne sgd fnnc sghmfr sg‘s
g‘c g‘oodmdc sn ghl hm khed- Ehm‘kkx+ ‘esdq rddhmf sgd lnuhd
Ronskhfgs hm 1/03+ gd qdud‘kdc N&Aqhdm&r ‘atrd sn ansg ghr vhed
‘mc sgdq‘ohrs-

? xd‘q k‘sdq+ hm Cdbdladq 1/04+ Bgqhrsnogdq rtllnmdc sgd


bntq‘fd sn chrbknrd sgd ‘atrd sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- Gd
odmmdc ‘ gd‘qs,vqdmbghmf kdssdq sn Ahrgno Sgnl‘r O‘oqnbjh-
§Rnldsghmf chdc hmrhcd ld ctqhmf lx shld ‘s Rs- O‘sqhbj&r+• gd
dwok‘hmdc+ §‘mc H mdudq fns adssdq-• Bgqhrsnogdq cdrbqhadc enq sgd 434
ahrgno hm dwbqtbh‘shmf cds‘hk sgd ‘atrd gd dmctqdc ‘s N&Aqhdm&r
g‘mcr- §Mns ‘ c‘x g‘r fnmd ax sg‘s H g‘ud mns sgntfgs ‘ants
vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn ld ‘mc sgd bnmrdptdmbdr sg‘s H g‘ud rteedqdc+•
gd vqnsd- §H ‘l mn knmfdq fnhmf sn ad jdos rhkdms ax rg‘ld ‘mc
dla‘qq‘rrldms-•

Ats Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh mdudq qdronmcdc sn Bgqhrsnogdq&r kdssdq- §Hs


v‘r khjd ‘ m‘hk hm sgd bneehm+• Bgqhrsnogdq r‘xr snc‘x- Gd chc gd‘q
eqnl sgd chnbdrd&r uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq+ vgn snkc ghl
ghr ‘kkdf‘shnm vntkc ad oqdrdmsdc sn sgd qduhdv an‘qc: ‘ edv
lnmsgr k‘sdq+ rgd qdonqsdc a‘bj sg‘s sgd an‘qc g‘c cdsdqlhmdc
ghr ‘kkdf‘shnm v‘r bqdchakd- Sgd chnbdrd ‘krn needqdc sn o‘x enq
Bgqhrsnogdq&r sgdq‘ox- Gd ‘fqddc- ?esdq ‘kk+ gd dwok‘hmr+ §sgdx ‘qd
qdronmrhakd enq vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn ld-•

Bgqhrsnogdq hr mns sgd nmkx rtquhunq ne N&Aqhdm&r ‘atrd…mns ax


‘ knmfrgns- §I‘rnm• ‘krn qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hmudrshf‘snqr sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd- Gd lds N&Aqhdm hm 0863+
vgdm sgd oqhdrs v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm Cdb‘stq ’enkknvhmf
‘m ‘aqtos 086/ cdo‘qstqd eqnl Bgqhrsnogdq&r o‘qhrg+ R‘hms O‘sqhbj
hm ?ksnm(- Nudq sgd mdws svn xd‘qr+ N&Aqhdm §vhmdc ‘mc chmdc•
I‘rnm ‘mc antfgs ghl dwodmrhud bknsgdr- Gd snkc I‘rnm gd v‘r
‘ §oqdssx anx• ‘mc sg‘s gd knudc ghl- Gd r‘hc gd v‘r qhbg ‘mc
rnldc‘x vntkc fhud I‘rnm rnld ne ghr lnmdx- Gd ‘krn snnj I‘rnm
nm svn sqhor sn Eknqhc‘- Sg‘s&r vgdqd sgd rdwt‘k ‘atrd g‘oodmdc-

Ax ‘mx ‘bbntms+ sgdhq sqhor sn Eknqhc‘ vdqd dwsq‘u‘f‘ms- Sgd


oqhdrs rs‘xdc hm dwbktrhud gnsdkr+ chmdc hm dwodmrhud qdrs‘tq‘msr+
‘mc cqnud ‘qntmc hm ‘ rkhbj bnmudqshakd- N&Aqhdm snkc I‘rnm lnmdx
v‘r mn naidbs…sgdqd v‘r mn khlhs sn vg‘s sgdx bntkc cn-

?esdq ‘ c‘x ne etm hm sgd rtm+ sgdx vntkc qdstqm sn sgdhq gnsdk
qnnl ‘mc N&Aqhdm vntkc oqdo‘qd ‘ anvk ne hbd bqd‘l enq I‘rnm-
Sgdx r‘s snfdsgdq d‘shmf sgd sqd‘s hm sgdhq tmcdqvd‘q- Nmbd+ nm
‘ sqho vgdm gd v‘r 05 xd‘qr nkc+ I‘rnm qdb‘kkr o‘rrhmf nts- Vgdm
gd qdf‘hmdc bnmrbhntrmdrr+ gd v‘r m‘jdc nm sgd eknnq- Hs v‘r nmkx 435
k‘sdq gd b‘ld sn tmcdqrs‘mc sgd oqhdrs ltrs g‘ud ots rnldsghmf
hm ghr hbd bqd‘l- §Sghr hr mns vg‘s&r rtoonrdc sn ad g‘oodmhmf+• gd
qdldladqr sghmjhmf- Gd v‘kjdc nts ne sgd gnsdk ‘mc cnvm sn sgd
ad‘bg sn rodmc rnld shld ‘knmd hm qdekdbshnm-

Vgdm gd qdstqmdc sn sgd qnnl+ gd entmc N&Aqhdm etkkx cqdrrdc hm


ghr khstqfhb‘k f‘qldmsr ‘mc oq‘xhmf nm sgd qnr‘qx- Gd ‘onknfhydc
sn I‘rnm ‘mc ‘rjdc enq ghr enqfhudmdrr- Gd ‘krn snkc I‘rnm+ §ldm
cnm&s sdkk nsgdqr ‘ants sgd sghmfr sgdx cn snfdsgdq-• ?ants ‘ xd‘q
k‘sdq+ N&Aqhdm f‘ud I‘rnm !4//- §Gd v‘r ‘ l‘rsdq l‘mhotk‘snq+•
I‘rnm dwok‘hmr-

I‘rnm bnmshmtdr sn cd‘k vhsg sgd deedbsr ne N&Aqhdm&r ‘atrd- Gd


g‘r addm rthbhc‘k+ rteedqr eqnl cdoqdrrhnm+ ‘mc g‘r sqntakd vhsg
‘kbngnk: gd r‘xr sgd ‘mfdq mdudq kd‘udr ghl- Qdbdmskx+ gd r‘v ‘
oqhdrs qtaahmf ‘ xntmf anx&r a‘bj ‘s ‘m dudms- Gd ‘ooqn‘bgdc sgd
oqhdrs ‘mc snkc ghl+ §Vd cnm&s cn sg‘s gdqd-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bgqhrsnogdq ‘mc I‘rnm ‘qd mns ‘knmd- Lnqd sg‘m ‘ cnydm
rtquhunqr g‘ud qdonqsdc sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc sg‘s
N&Aqhdm rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc sgdl ‘r xntmf anxr- ?mc adb‘trd
sgdrd rtquhunqr g‘c sgd bntq‘fd sn rg‘qd sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr+
sgd chnbdrd otakhbkx hcdmshehdc N&Aqhdm ‘r ‘ bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdq hm 1/07- Ansg Bgqhrsnogdq ‘mc I‘rnm r‘x sghr
hr ‘ fnnc rs‘qs…ats mns md‘qkx dmntfg- Sgd chnbdrd&r vdarhsd hr
cheehbtks sn ehmc+ sgdx r‘x+ ‘mc k‘bjr dlo‘sgx enq sgd bghkcqdm
vgn rteedqdc- §Rdwt‘k ‘atrd hr ‘ khedknmf rdmsdmbd enq sgd bghkc
rtquhunqr+• Bgqhrsnogdq dwok‘hmr- Gd ‘mc I‘rnm v‘ms sgd chnbdrd
sn cn dudqxsghmf onrrhakd sn l‘jd rtqd hs cndrm&s g‘oodm sn
‘mxnmd dkrd-

C:MHDK K- QX:M

Ahrgno C‘mhdk Qx‘m v‘r ‘m hlonqs‘ms l‘m- ?r sgd gd‘c ne


sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc eqnl 0873 sn 0888+ gd v‘r bg‘qfdc
vhsg fnudqmhmf sdmr ne sgntr‘mcr ne B‘sgnkhbr hm bdmsq‘k 436
Hkkhmnhr…bntmshmf ‘lnmf ghr qdronmrhahkhshdr sd‘bghmf cnbsqhmd+

L ]mx cdb]cdr g]ud o]rrdc rhmbd Px]m q]odc Rbnss


qdod]sdckx hm sgd a]rdldms ne sgd B]sgdcq]k ne
sgd Hll]btk]sd Bnmbdoshnm hm Roqhmfehdkc- zAts H b]m
rshkk rldkk ghl qhfgs mnv’– Rbnss r]xr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
qdoqdrdmshmf sgd bgtqbg+ ‘mc r‘mbshexhmf sgd vnqkc- Vg‘s
§Rbnss• qdldladqr+ gnvdudq+ hr sgd v‘x Qx‘m rldkkdc- §Khjd nkc
rshmj ‘mc ‘kbngnk+• gd snkc sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr-
L‘mx cdb‘cdr g‘ud o‘rrdc rhmbd Qx‘m q‘odc Rbnss qdod‘sdckx hm
sgd a‘rdldms ne sgd B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm hm
Roqhmfehdkc- §Ats H b‘m rshkk rldkk ghl qhfgs mnv+• Rbnss r‘xr-

Qx‘m v‘r mns ldqdkx sgd ahrgno ne Roqhmfehdkc: gd v‘r ‘krn


‘ knb‘k anx l‘cd fnnc- Gd lnudc sn sgd bhsx ‘r ‘ bghkc ‘mc
fq‘ct‘sdc eqnl B‘sgdcq‘k Anxr Ghfg Rbgnnk hm sgd k‘sd 083/r-
Ats hs v‘r to mnqsg+ hm sgd qdbdmskx drs‘akhrgdc Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+
vgdqd gd fns ghr rs‘qs ‘r ‘ oqhdrs hm 0845- ?mc nmbd nqc‘hmdc+
gd qnrd pthbjkx sgqntfg sgd chnbdrd&r q‘mjr…rdquhmf hm rgnqs
rtbbdrrhnm ‘r Inkhds&r mns‘qx+ ‘bst‘qx+ ‘rrhrs‘ms bg‘mbdkknq+
bg‘mbdkknq+ uhb‘q fdmdq‘k+ ‘mc+ ehm‘kkx+ ‘twhkh‘qx ahrgno- Rn vgdm
Roqhmfehdkc&r Ahrgno Inrdog LbMhbgnk‘r chdc tmdwodbsdckx hm
sgd roqhmf ne 0872+ hs v‘r mn rtqoqhrd Inkhds&r rghmhmf rs‘q v‘r
s‘oodc sn ehkk sgnrd rgndr- Qx‘m&r gnldbnlhmf v‘r l‘cd neehbh‘k
hm I‘mt‘qx 0873 vgdm gd v‘r hmrs‘kkdc ‘r Roqhmfehdkc&r ahrgno ‘s 437
sgd B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm…sgd r‘ld bgtqbg
bnlokdw vgdqd gd vntkc k‘sdq q‘od Rbnss-

zWnt ]qd rdquhmf Fnc ax cnhmf sghr)fi Px]m


hmrhrsdc- Ats gd ]krn v]qmdc Rbnss) zCnm s
sdkk xntq o]qdmsr nq dkrd rnldsghmf a]c vhkk
g]oodm sn sgdl-fi

Qx‘m adf‘m sn ‘atrd Rbnss rnnm ‘esdq ‘qqhuhmf hm Roqhmfehdkc- Sgd


anx v‘r ‘ants 00 xd‘qr nkc ‘mc rodms ‘ kns ne shld ‘s sgd b‘sgdcq‘k-
Hs v‘r vgdqd ghr e‘lhkx ‘ssdmcdc bgtqbg ‘mc gd v‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q
rdqudq: hs v‘r ‘krn vgdqd gd v‘r dmqnkkdc hm sgd ehesg fq‘cd- Nmd
c‘x+ Rbnss rdqudc l‘rr vhsg Qx‘m- Vgdm sgdx vdqd cnmd+ sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
ahrgno ‘rjdc sgd anx sn bnld vhsg ghl sn sgd b‘sgdcq‘k a‘rdldms-
§H mddc xnt sn gdko ld vhsg rnldsghmf+• Qx‘m dwok‘hmdc-

§Hs&r g‘qc sn qdldladq vg‘s sgd a‘rdldms knnjdc khjd+• Rbnss


qdekdbsr snc‘x- Gd jmnvr hs §edks a‘c• cnvm sgdqd…khjd §‘ c‘qj
ok‘bd vgdqd a‘c sghmfr g‘oodmdc-• Nm sg‘s sdqqhakd c‘x hm 0873+
Qx‘m adf‘m sn khbj Rbnss&r e‘bd ‘mc l‘cd sgd anx enmckd sgd
ahrgno&r odmhr- Sgdm+ gd enqbdc ‘m‘k rdw nm sgd bghkc- §Sghr vhkk
nmkx gtqs enq ‘ rdbnmc+• Qx‘m sqhdc sn ‘rrtqd ghl-

Sghr v‘r mns sgd nmkx shld Qx‘m rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc Rbnss- Hs
g‘oodmdc ‘ants dhfgs shldr nudq sgd bntqrd ne ‘ edv xd‘qr- Hs
‘kv‘xr snnj ok‘bd hm sgd b‘sgdcq‘k a‘rdldms…‘mc Qx‘m ‘kv‘xr
rldkkdc ne ancx ncnq ‘mc annyd- D‘bg shld+ sgd ahrgno hrrtdc
rodbhehb hmrsqtbshnmr sn sgd anx- §Ots hs hm xntq lntsg-• §Admc
nudq-• §Xnt ‘qd rdquhmf Fnc ax cnhmf sghr+• Qx‘m hmrhrsdc- Ats gd
‘krn v‘qmdc Rbnss+ §Cnm&s sdkk xntq o‘qdmsr nq dkrd rnldsghmf a‘c
vhkk g‘oodm sn sgdl-•
438

Gd v]r ]bbtrdc ne rdwt]kkx ]atrhmf ]s kd]rs


svn bghkcqdm hm I]mt]qx 0884- Sgd chnbdrd
]oo]qdmskx chc mnsghmf”]mc enq nmd ne sgnrd
rtquhunqr) sgd ]atrd bnmshmtdc ]mnsgdq entq
xd]qr-

Rbnss chcm&s jmnv hs ‘s sgd shld+ ats gd v‘r mns Qx‘m&r nmkx
uhbshl- Xd‘qr k‘sdq+ hm 1/08+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds bnmehqldc
Qx‘m ‘r ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq- ?mc hm 1//1+ Qx‘m
v‘r ‘bbtrdc ne rnkhbhshmf ‘ 04 xd‘q nkc Roqhmfehdkc anx enq rdw hm
0873…sgd r‘ld xd‘q gd qdstqmdc sn sgd bhsx ‘mc adf‘m ‘atrhmf
Rbnss- Sgd anx r‘hc sgd ahrgno r‘v ghl v‘kjhmf nmd mhfgs ‘mc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
needqdc ‘ qhcd- Sgdx vntmc to hm sgd b‘sgdcq‘k qdbsnqx+ vgdqd
Qx‘m r‘hc gd vntkc o‘x sgd anx !4/ sn rsqho m‘jdc ‘mc kds
sgd ahrgno l‘rr‘fd ghl vhsg a‘ax nhk- Ctqhmf sgd l‘rr‘fd+
Qx‘m sqhdc sn g‘ud rdw vhsg sgd bghkc+ ats sgd anx qdrhrsdc ‘mc
drb‘odc- Adb‘trd ne ‘ odqbdhudc bnmekhbs ne hmsdqdrs+ sgd Chnbdrd
ne Roqhmfehdkc qdedqqdc sghr ‘kkdf‘shnm sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+
vghbg bnmbktcdc hm 1//1 sg‘s Qx‘m rgntkc mn knmfdq etmbshnm
otakhbkx ctd sn sgd onsdmsh‘k enq §rohqhst‘k g‘ql sn sgd e‘hsgetk-•
Mn ldmshnm v‘r l‘cd hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘&r ehmchmfr ne
g‘ql sn bghkcqdm-

Ax sgd shld sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘ l‘cd hsr 1//1 cdsdqlhm‘shnm


sg‘s Qx‘m rgntkc mn knmfdq etmbshnm hm otakhb lhmhrsqx+ hs v‘r snn
k‘sd- Qx‘m g‘c qdshqdc ‘r Roqhmfehdkc&r ahrgno sgqdd xd‘qr d‘qkhdq
hm 0888- Ghr ehm‘k xd‘qr ‘s sgd chnbdrd&r gdkl vdqd stqatkdms- Gd
v‘r ‘bbtrdc ne rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf ‘s kd‘rs svn bghkcqdm hm I‘mt‘qx
0884- Sgd chnbdrd ‘oo‘qdmskx chc mnsghmf…‘mc enq nmd ne sgnrd
rtquhunqr+ sgd ‘atrd bnmshmtdc ‘mnsgdq entq xd‘qr-
44
?r enq Rbnss+ hs snnj ‘ants sgqdd cdb‘cdr tmshk gd edks bnlenqs‘akd
s‘kjhmf sn ‘mxnmd ‘ants Qx‘m&r ‘atrhmf ghl hm sgd lhc,087/r- Gd
g‘r dwodqhdmbdc rthbhc‘k sgntfgsr ‘mc hr mnv hm sgdq‘ox- Qx‘m
v‘r mdudq oqnrdbtsdc- Sgd onvdqetk ahrgno eqnl Roqhmfehdkc
chdc hm 1/04 vhsgnts e‘bhmf itrshbd enq vg‘s gd chc sn Rbnss ‘mc
nsgdq xntmf anxr-

KNTHR B- RGD:

E‘sgdq Knthr Rgd‘ rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm vghkd gd lhmhrsdqdc


vhsghm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc- Sg‘s ltbg b‘ld sgqntfg
vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr ‘m‘kxydc sgd rb‘ms
ehkd sgd chnbdrd oqnctbdc qdf‘qchmf Rgd‘- Rn hmudrshf‘snqr
otrgdc sgd chnbdrd sn ‘cc Rgd‘ sn hsr otakhrgdc khrs ne
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Ats sgd chnbdrd v‘r qdktbs‘ms

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn cn rn vhsgnts rod‘jhmf vhsg sgd rtquhunq vgn g‘c ‘bbtrdc
Rgd‘…§vd g‘ud mns gd‘qc eqnl gdq rhmbd 1//3+ ‘mc cn mns v‘ms
sn qd‘bg nts adb‘trd rgd l‘x g‘ud lnudc nm: vd cnm&s v‘ms
sn sqhffdq ldlnqhdr-• Sgd hmudrshf‘snqr jmdv sgntfg sg‘s sgd
rtquhunq g‘c mns §lnudc nm-• Mns nmkx g‘c rgd bnms‘bsdc sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr ‘rjhmf enq gdko qdf‘qchmf sgd
‘atrd rgd dmctqdc ‘s Rgd‘&r g‘mcr+ ats gdq rhrsdq g‘c cnmd sgd
r‘ld qdf‘qchmf gdq nvm ‘atrd ax Rgd‘-

Hm sgd 085/r+ vgdm rhrsdqr §?aax• ‘mc §?mmhd• vdqd 4 ‘mc 5 xd‘qr
nkc+ Rgd‘ v‘r bnmrhcdqdc ‘ eqhdmc ne sgd e‘lhkx…Lnl+ C‘c+
?aax+ ?mmhd+ ‘mc sgdhq rhakhmfr- Vgdm Rgd‘ v‘r ‘m ‘rrhrs‘ms
o‘rsnq ‘s sgd e‘lhkx&r o‘qhrg+ gd b‘ld sn sgdhq gnld enq chmmdq ‘s
kd‘rs nmbd ‘ vddj- ?esdq chmmdq gd vntkc cqhmj g‘qc khptnq vhsg
sgd fhqkr& e‘sgdq- §E‘sgdq Rgd‘ ‘kv‘xr rldkkdc khjd annyd ‘mc
ohod sna‘bbn+• ?aax qdb‘kkr- ?s adcshld+ gd vntkc §bnld knnjhmf
enq ld+ khes ld to hm eqnms ne ‘kk lx e‘lhkx ldladqr+ ‘mc s‘jd
ld tors‘hqr sn ]stbj ld hm& ‘mc ]oq‘x nudq ld-&• ?aax rg‘qdc ‘
adcqnnl vhsg ?mmhd+ ats ‘r sgd nkcdq rhrsdq+ ?mmhd v‘r ‘kknvdc
sn rs‘x to k‘sdq- Nmbd tors‘hqr §hm sgd c‘qj+• Rgd‘ vntkc otkk 440
cnvm ?aax&r §adcroqd‘c ‘mc rgdds ‘mc sgdm gd k‘hc mdws sn ld+
vgdqd gd qdod‘sdckx shbjkdc+ sgdm enmckdc+ sgdm lnqd hmsdmskx
edks lx ancx+ lnuhmf lx sno to ‘mc anssnlr cnvm+ onrhshnmhmf
lx kdfr vgdqd gd bntkc eddk lx fdmhs‘kr-•

Qdkhuhmf sgnrd mhfgsr+ ?aax qdldladqr sg‘s §E‘sgdq Rgd‘


‘kv‘xr vghrodqdc ‘mc snkc ld sn ad udqx pthds- Gd snkc ld gd
knudc ld+ ‘mc sg‘s Idrtr knudc ld- Gd ‘rjdc ld gnv hs edks vgdm
gd enmckdc ‘mc sntbgdc cheedqdms ‘qd‘r ne lx ancx- H qdldladq
ghl v‘sbghmf lx e‘bd ‘mc knnjhmf hmsn lx dxdr enq ‘ qdronmrd-
H cnm&s qdldladq odmdsq‘shnm+ ats H cn qdldladq qdftk‘q
hmrs‘mbdr ne bnmshmt‘k qtaahmf ‘mc ghl dwoknqhmf sgd enkcr ‘mc
cds‘hkr ne lx fdmhs‘kr-•

Adhmf sgd nkcdq rhrsdq chc mns ‘kknv ?mmhd sn drb‘od Rgd‘&r
‘atrd- Rgd qdldladqr Rgd‘ vntkc rnldshldr rs‘x hm sgd ftdrs
adcqnnl+ ‘ci‘bdms sn sgd fhqkr& qnnl- Rgd‘ vntkc bnld §hmsn
sgd adcqnnl sn stbj ld hm+ ‘mc k‘x cnvm nm lx svhm adc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mc ronnm ‘mc fqnod ld-• Gd §‘kv‘xr rldkkdc ne ‘kbngnk• ‘mc
vntkc rnldshldr rs‘qs ax qtaahmf nq l‘rr‘fhmf sgd a‘bj ne
gdq mdbj+ ‘qlohsr+ ‘mc sgdm lnud ‘qntmc sn gdq aqd‘rs mhookdr
‘mc adkkx atssnm ‘mc sgdm sgd tmcdqo‘msr ‘qd‘- Rgd‘ §vntkc
jhrr sgd a‘bj ne lx mdbj ‘mc rgntkcdqr ats mns lx e‘bd- Sgdqd
v‘r mdudq ‘mx odmdsq‘shnm l‘cd ats sgdqd v‘r l‘rr‘fhmf ‘mc
qtaahmf ‘mc fqnohmf-•

?mmhd §khjdc sn qd‘c hm adc+ ‘mc sghr hr vg‘s H vntkc cn l‘mx


shldr vghkd E‘sgdq Rgd‘ v‘r fqnohmf ‘mc enmckhmf ld-• Rgd
§kd‘qmdc gnv sn atqx gdqrdke hm annjr…sn enbtr nm annjr+ ‘mc
mns vg‘s v‘r adhmf cnmd sn lx khsskd ancx-•

Nudq shld+ hs adb‘ld jmnvm sn sgd rhrsdqr sg‘s sgd nsgdq v‘r
adhmf ‘atrdc- ?aax qdldladqr ghchmf eqnl Rgd‘+ ‘eq‘hc ne
sgd ‘atrd sg‘s v‘r bnlhmf- Nmbd §H vdms tors‘hqr sn ghcd
adghmc ‘ k‘qfd a‘sgsta ‘mc entmc lx rhrsdq sgdqd- H qdldladq
‘rjhmf+ ]Vg‘s ‘qd xnt cnhmf gdqd+& ‘mc rgd r‘hc+ ]H&l ghchmf
441
eqnl E‘sgdq Rgd‘-& H r‘hc+ ]Ld snn+& ‘mc bq‘vkdc hm mdws sn gdq-•
?mmhd snn qdldladqr §ghchmf hm sgd a‘sgqnnl vgdm vd gd‘qc
E‘sgdq Rgd‘&r ennsrsdor nm sgd rs‘hqb‘rd bnlhmf to sn sgd
rdbnmc eknnq-•

?aax r‘xr sgd ‘atrd §vdms nm enq ‘ udqx knmf shld- H


chcm&s dudm g‘ud vnqcr sn s‘kj ‘ants hs enq ‘klnrs ‘ cdb‘cd
‘esdqv‘qc-• Rgd v‘r ‘atrdc §qdod‘sdckx+ ‘s kd‘rs nmbd ‘ vddj
enq ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx sgqdd xd‘qr-• ?aax hr mns rtqd vgx sgd
‘atrd rsnoodc…§H cnm&s qdldladq dudq sghmjhmf H bntkc sdkk
ghl sn rsno nq sn kd‘ud ld ‘knmd-• L‘xad hs rsnoodc adb‘trd
gd §v‘r qd‘rrhfmdc nq l‘xad gd itrs knrs hmsdqdrs-• Md‘q sgd
dmc ne sgd odqhnc ne ‘atrd+ Rgd‘ ’‘ rdke,cdrbqhadc ‘qshrs(
f‘ud ?aax ‘ onqsq‘hs ne gdq gd o‘hmsdc- Gd ‘krn f‘ud gdq ‘
rdke,onqsq‘hs…§hs v‘r udqx c‘qj ‘mc knnjdc khjd E‘sgdq Rgd‘
‘s mhfgs hm lx adcqnnl-• ?aax g‘r sgd o‘hmshmf rshkk…§hs hr
bqddox sn sghr c‘x-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?mmhd drshl‘sdr sg‘s Rgd‘ ‘atrdc gdq §adsvddm 5/ ‘mc 0//
shldr+ nudq ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx entq xd‘qr-• Rgd qdldladqr sgd ehm‘k
dohrncd ne ‘atrd- Rgd‘ v‘r §qd‘bghmf hmsn lx tmcdqo‘msr nmd
shld vgdm gd vdms snn e‘q+ H aq‘bdc lx edds ‘f‘hmrs sgd v‘kk ‘mc
otrgdc a‘bj g‘qc sn otrg ghl nee sgd adc ‘mc nmsn sgd eknnq-•
Sg‘s §v‘r sgd k‘rs shld E‘sgdq Rgd‘ ‘ooqn‘bgdc ld-•

Ansg rhrsdqr g‘ud addm hm bntmrdkhmf nudq sgd xd‘qr sn gdko sgdl
cd‘k vhsg+ ‘mc sqx sn gd‘k eqnl+ Rgd‘&r rdw ‘atrd- Cdb‘cdr ‘fn+
‘s sgd rtffdrshnm ne nmd ne gdq bntmrdknqr+ ?mmhd rtllnmdc
sgd bntq‘fd sn bnmeqnms gdq ‘atrdq- Rgd entmc Rgd‘&r sdkdognmd
mtladq+ b‘kkdc ghl+ ‘mc snkc ghl §H jmnv vg‘s xnt chc sn ld:
xnt&kk atqm hm gdkk-• Rgd‘&r nmkx qdronmrd ’qdod‘sdc nudq ‘mc nudq
ctqhmf sgd b‘kk(…§H g‘ud mn qdbnkkdbshnm-•

Enq gdq o‘qs+ ?aax qd‘bgdc nts hm 1//1 sn Ahrgno Fdnqfd


Ktb‘r ‘mc qdonqsdc Rgd‘&r ‘atrd- Ktb‘r oqdo‘qdc ‘m hmsdqm‘k
ldlnq‘mctl ‘esdq sgd b‘kk+ vqhshmf sg‘s sgd vnl‘m gd ronjd
vhsg §qdonqsr rdwt‘k ‘atrd ax ‘ oqhdrs nudq ‘ odqhnc ne xd‘qr 442
vgdm rgd v‘r 4,6 xd‘qr nkc- Rgd bk‘hlr gdq rhrsdq v‘r ‘krn
‘atrdc ctqhmf sgd r‘ld shld odqhnc-• Sgd ahrgno snkc ?aax
sg‘s Rgd‘ v‘r cd‘c+ needqdc ‘m ‘onknfx+ ‘mc dmbntq‘fdc gdq
sn bnms‘bs sgd rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx §he rgd vhrgdr- Rhmbd hs hr gdq
rsnqx ‘mc gdq qdots‘shnm sg‘s ‘qd hmunkudc+ H vntkc kd‘ud sn gdq
vgdsgdq rgd vhrgdr ‘mxnmd dkrd sn jmnv ‘ants hs-•

Mns r‘shrehdc vhsg gdq 1//1 bnmudqr‘shnm vhsg sgd ahrgno+ ?aax
bnms‘bsdc sgd chnbdrd svn xd‘qr k‘sdq hm 1//3 ‘mc dwbg‘mfdc
bnlltmhb‘shnmr vhsg sgd chnbdrd&r uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd
bnnqchm‘snq- Rgd v‘r ‘f‘hm dmbntq‘fdc sn §bnms‘bs ‘ooqnoqh‘sd
bhuhk ‘tsgnqhshdr-• ?mc sg‘s hr vgdqd sghmfr rsnnc ‘s sgd chnbdrd
tmshk ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd rdo‘q‘sdkx ’‘mc tmadjmnvmrs sn sgd
nsgdq( qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr hm
1/07- ?mmhd snkc hmudrshf‘snqr sg‘s §hs&r shld enq ld sn rsdo to+
‘mc cn vg‘s H rgntkc g‘ud cnmd knmf ‘fn• ‘mc qdonqs sgd cds‘hkr
ne Rgd‘&r ‘atrd- ?aax ‘krn qdonqsdc sgd ‘atrd+ bnlldmshmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sg‘s ‘s sgd shld hs nbbtqqdc §vd vdqd snn xntmf sn rod‘j to nq
tmcdqrs‘mc-• Eqnl sgnrd bnlltmhb‘shnmr+ hs v‘r bkd‘q sn sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr sg‘s sgd rhrsdqr g‘c mns §lnudc
nm+• ‘r chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr g‘c rodbtk‘sdc-

?esdq sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr l‘cd hs jmnvm


sn sgd chnbdrd sg‘s ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd g‘c bnms‘bsdc sgdl
qdf‘qchmf Rgd‘&r ‘atrd+ sgd chnbdrd vqnsd ansg rhrsdqr+ rgnvhmf
‘ mdventmc hmsdqdrs hm sgdhq vdkkadhmf ‘mc needqhmf ‘m
noonqstmhsx sn §ldds vhsg ntq Chnbdr‘m Qduhdv An‘qc• ‘mc
§vhsg sgd Lnrs Qdudqdmc Sgnl‘r Ingm O‘oqnbjh+ Ahrgno ne
Roqhmfehdkc-• Sgd hmuhs‘shnm rddldc rsq‘hfgsenqv‘qc dmntfg- Ats
sgd nqcd‘k sg‘s enkknvdc hm sgd roqhmf ‘mc rtlldq ne 1/08 v‘r
e‘q eqnl rsq‘hfgsenqv‘qc-

?r hs stqmdc nts+ sgd hmuhs‘shnm sn ldds vhsg sgd qduhdv


an‘qc v‘r bnmchshnmdc tonm ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd ehqrs lddshmf
rdo‘q‘sdkx vhsg sgd chnbdrd&r uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq rn
‘m §hmbhcdms qdonqs• bntkc ad bnlokdsdc enq sgd qduhdv an‘qc&r 443
bnmrhcdq‘shnm…‘ rhfmhehb‘ms bnmchshnm enq ?aax fhudm sg‘s rgd
mnv khudr e‘q eqnl Hkkhmnhr- Sgd rhrsdqr ‘krn kd‘qmdc sg‘s ntsrhcd
kdf‘k bntmrdk enq sgd chnbdrd vntkc ad oqdrdms ctqhmf sghr hmhsh‘k
lddshmf- Adb‘trd sgdx vdqd bnlenqs‘akd vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snq sgdx g‘c vnqjdc vhsg qdf‘qchmf Rgd‘&r
‘atrd ne sgdl+ sgdx ‘rjdc sgd chnbdrd he gd bntkc inhm sgd
lddshmf sn needq dlnshnm‘k rtoonqs- Sgd chnbdrd cdmhdc sgdhq
qdptdrs- Hmrsd‘c+ sgd chnbdrd snkc ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd sgdx bntkc
aqhmf ‘mxnmd enq dlnshnm‘k rtoonqs…‘mxnmd+ sg‘s hr+ dwbdos sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snq-

?aax ‘mc ?mmhd&r qdptdrs enq dlnshnm‘k rtoonqs v‘r vdkk


entmcdc+ adb‘trd q‘sgdq sg‘m ‘m noonqstmhsx enq d‘bg ne sgdl sn
rdo‘q‘sdkx qdonqs vg‘s g‘oodmdc sn sgdl+ sgd hmhsh‘k lddshmfr
vdqd hm sgd m‘stqd ne hmpthrhshnmr+ vhsg kdf‘k bntmrdk enq sgd
chnbdrd hmsdqqnf‘shmf sgd rhrsdqr- Sn ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd+ hs rddldc
sgd ‘bst‘k otqonrd ne sgd lddshmfr v‘r enq kdf‘k bntmrdk sn

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
nas‘hm hmenql‘shnm hm sgd dudms khshf‘shnm dmrtdc- Vnqrd xds+
sgd cq‘es hmbhcdms qdonqsr fdmdq‘sdc ax sgd uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd
bnnqchm‘snq enq ?aax&r ‘mc ?mmhd&r qduhdv ansg nlhssdc bqhshb‘k
e‘bsr ‘ants Rgd‘&r ‘atrd ‘mc hmbktcdc lhrrs‘sdldmsr qdk‘shmf
sn sgd lddshmf ’enq dw‘lokd+ e‘hkhmf sn mnsd kdf‘k bntmrdk sn sgd
chnbdrd v‘r oqdrdms( ‘mc qdk‘shmf sn sgd rdw ‘atrd ?aax ‘mc
?mmhd rteedqdc- Sn sgdhq bqdchs+ ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd vd‘sgdqdc sgd
rsnql+ vhsg d‘bg rtalhsshmf bnqqdbsdc hmbhcdms qdonqsr enq sgd
chnbdrd&r qduhdv an‘qc sn bnmrhcdq hm ‘ lddshmf rbgdctkdc enq
‘ edv vddjr k‘sdq+ ‘ lddshmf sgdx v‘msdc sn ‘ssdmc- Hm sgnrd
qdonqsr+ ansg ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd l‘cd bkd‘q sg‘s sgd §‘rrhrs‘mbd•
sgdx rntfgs v‘r enq Rgd‘&r m‘ld sn ad ‘ccdc sn sgd chnbdrd&r
khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr+ rnldsghmf sgd chnbdrd
qdetrdc sn cn-

?r ?aax ots hs) zsgdqd v]r ] rstaanqm qdetr]k


sn ]bs enq 06 xd]qr) ]mc mns tmshk enqbdc sn cn 444

rn ax sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k-fi

Rshkk rshmfhmf eqnl sgd hmsdqqnf‘shnm ax sgd chnbdrd&r kdf‘k


bntmrdk ‘ edv vddjr d‘qkhdq+ ‘r sgd c‘sd enq sgd qduhdv an‘qc
lddshmf ‘ooqn‘bgdc+ ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd ‘rjdc he sgdx bntkc g‘ud
‘ eqhdmc ‘bbnlo‘mx sgdl sn sg‘s lddshmf sn needq dlnshnm‘k
rtoonqs- Sgd qdptdrsr vdqd cdmhdc…he sgdx v‘msdc sn ‘ccqdrr
sgd qduhdv an‘qc+ sgdx vntkc cn rn ‘knmd §hm jddohmf vhsg o‘rs
oq‘bshbd ne sgd chnbdrd-• Vghkd chr‘oonhmsdc vhsg sg‘s mdvr+
?aax ‘mc ?mmhd qdl‘hmdc tmcdsdqqdc- D‘bg vntkc ldds vhsg
sgd qduhdv an‘qc sn cds‘hk sgd bghkc rdw ‘atrd sgdx rteedqdc rn
l‘mx xd‘qr ‘fn ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne nmd ne sgd chnbdrd&r oqhdrsr-

?aax ‘mc ?mmhd&r rdo‘q‘sd dwodqhdmbdr vhsg sgd qduhdv an‘qc


vdqd mns rhfmhehb‘mskx cheedqdms- ?r sgdx hmsdmcdc sn cn+ d‘bg

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
cds‘hkdc sgd ‘atrd Rgd‘ gd‘odc tonm sgdl- Qdl‘qj‘akx+ sgd
qduhdv an‘qc bnmbdcdc sg‘s sgdx g‘c rddm mn duhcdmbd sg‘s
sgd chnbdrd g‘c tmcdqs‘jdm ‘mx hmudrshf‘shnm qdf‘qchmf Rgd‘&r
bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Adxnmc sg‘s+ ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd ansg entmc sgd
l‘inqhsx ne sgd qduhdv an‘qc&r ldladqr cds‘bgdc…‘r ?aax ots
hs §sgdx rgnvdc ‘ k‘bj ne dlo‘sgx nq bnkcmdrr- Sgdqd vdqd svn
ldm vgn chc mns+ nq bntkc mns+ knnj ‘s ld vgdm H s‘kjdc ‘ants
sgd ‘atrd H dmctqdc ax E‘sgdq Rgd‘- Vdqd sgdx dudm khrsdmhmf;•
Svn ldladqr vdqd §sqxhmf sn ‘arnqa vg‘s v‘r adhmf r‘hc- Sgd
qdrs ‘ood‘qdc sn ld ‘r bnkc+ ghchmf+ hmcheedqdms nq chrlhrrhud- Hs
l‘cd ld ‘mfqx-•

? edv c‘xr ‘esdq gdq lddshmf vhsg sgd qduhdv an‘qc+ ?aax lds
vhsg Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh+ sgd uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq+ ‘mc
sgd gd‘c ne sgd qduhdv an‘qc- Sgd ahrgno ‘rjdc ?aax he rgd v‘r
§B‘sgnkhb+ cn xnt adkhdud hm Fnc;• ?aax dwok‘hmdc sg‘s rgd v‘r
mn knmfdq B‘sgnkhb ‘mc sg‘s gdq §dwodqhdmbd vhsg E‘sgdq Rgd‘ hr
vg‘s gdkodc ld dw‘lhmd ‘mc bnld sn sghr cdbhrhnm-• Tmcdsdqqdc+
Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh snkc gdq sn §bnld a‘bj+ H ‘l sgd rgdogdqc ne 445
rntkr-• Gd sgdm ‘rjdc+ he §H ots E‘sgdq Rgd‘ nm sgd khrs+ hr sg‘s
fnhmf sn l‘jd xnt g‘oox;• Hm qdronmrd+ ?aax rhlokx qdhsdq‘sdc
sg‘s gd §mddcdc sn ots E‘sgdq Rgd‘ nm sgd bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc khrs-•
?aax sgdm sg‘mjdc sgd sgqdd ne sgdl+ ‘mc dwbtrdc gdqrdke eqnl
sgd lddshmf-

?aax r ehm]k onhms sn ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k r


hmudrshf]snqr v]r sg]s zltbg vnqj qdl]hmr
hm nqcdq enq sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc ]mc
Ahrgno O]oqnbjh sn tmcdqrs]mc sgd mddcr ne
rtquhunq gd]khmf-fi

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd s‘jd‘v‘x enq sgdrd rtquhunqr eqnl sgd chnbdrd&r §uhbshlr
‘rrhrs‘mbd• oqnfq‘l v‘r ‘ mdf‘shud- Sgqntfgnts sgd oqnbdrr sgd
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc ‘mc Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh oqhnqhshydc sgdhq nvm
hmsdqdrsr nudq rtoonqshmf sgd rtquhunqr+ ‘mc rgnvdc ‘ e‘hktqd
sn sqtkx khrsdm ‘mc tmcdqrs‘mc vg‘s rtquhunqr mddc ‘knmf sgdhq
o‘sg sn gd‘khmf- ?r ?aax ots hs+ §sgdqd v‘r ‘ rstaanqm qdetr‘k sn
‘bs enq 06 xd‘qr+ ‘mc mns tmshk enqbdc sn cn rn ax sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k- Hmbqdchakd o‘hm enq sgd uhbshl+ vgn oqnuhcdc ‘kk sgd
hmenql‘shnm+ ‘r sgdqd v‘r mn hmudrshf‘shnm- ?m hmsdqqnf‘shnm
ax ‘ m‘shnm‘kkx jmnvm cdedmrd k‘vxdq+ vhsg sgd qdrtksr ne
sg‘s lddshmf oqnctbhmf ‘ a‘ckx vqhssdm+ hmbnlokdsd hmbhcdms
qdonqs sg‘s chlhmhrgdc sgd gnqqnq ne lx dwodqhdmbd- Sgdm ‘
qduhdv an‘qc f‘sgdqdc sn itcfd vgdsgdq ‘ uhbshl&r dwodqhdmbd
hr bqdchakd- Hs ‘kk eddkr tme‘hq ‘mc hmbnlokdsd+ nmkx sn rdqud sgd
chnbdrd+ mns sgd uhbshl-• ?mc sgd lddshmf vhsg sgd ahrgno+ hm
vghbg gdq e‘hsg v‘r ptdrshnmdc ‘mc rgd v‘r snkc sg‘s sgd ahrgno
v‘r §sgd rgdogdqc ne rntkr+• kdes ?aax rg‘jhmf gdq gd‘c hm
‘l‘ydldms-
446
Sgd nmd onrhshud eqnl sgd dwodqhdmbd ’‘ rhfmhehb‘ms nmd( hr
sg‘s ‘esdq ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd lds vhsg sgd qduhdv an‘qc+ hs
qdbnlldmcdc sn sgd ahrgno sg‘s Rgd‘&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd ne ansg
?aax ‘mc ?mmhd ad rtars‘msh‘sdc- Vhsg sg‘s+ Rgd‘&r m‘ld v‘r
‘ccdc sn sgd chnbdrd&r khrs ne bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sghr mdvr v‘r
bnlltmhb‘sdc sn ?aax ‘mc ?mmhd ax sgd uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd
bnnqchm‘snq+ ats q‘sgdq sg‘m ‘bjmnvkdcfd sgd ‘atrd vhsg
‘ gtlakd ‘onknfx ‘mc qdptdrs enq enqfhudmdrr+ sgd uhbshlr
‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq bknrdc vhsg sghr…§Sgd Gnkx Rohqhs
hmsdqudmdc ‘mc vhrcnl oqdu‘hkdc-•

Qdekdbshmf nm hs ‘kk+ ?aax&r ehm‘k onhms sn ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r


hmudrshf‘snqr v‘r sg‘s §ltbg vnqj qdl‘hmr hm nqcdq enq sgd
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc ‘mc Ahrgno O‘oqnbjh sn tmcdqrs‘mc sgd
mddcr ne rtquhunq gd‘khmf-•

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
V:KSDQ L- VDDQSR

Rgnqskx ‘esdq nodmhmf sgd bkdqfx ‘atrd gnskhmd+ sgd ?ssnqmdx


Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr adb‘ld e‘lhkh‘q vhsg sgd m‘ld ne E‘sgdq
V‘ksdq Vddqsr- Sgd sgqdd rtquhunqr vgn qd‘bgdc nts ‘kk g‘c
rhlhk‘q dwodqhdmbdr- Vddqsr ehqrs adeqhdmcdc sgdhq o‘qdmsr+ ‘kk
ne vgnl vdqd cdunts B‘sgnkhbr- Sgdm gd vntkc atx sgd anxr
fhesr ‘mc s‘jd sgdl sn e‘mbx qdrs‘tq‘msr hm ghr Ldqbdcdr…‘mc
dudmst‘kkx nm sqhor hm ghr oqhu‘sd ok‘md- §Khsskd chc xnt jmnv xnt
vdqd nm ‘ c‘sd+• nmd ne ghr rtquhunqr qdekdbsr snc‘x-

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc&r ehkdr rgnv ansg Ahrgno Vhkkh‘l


N&Bnmmnq ‘mc Ahrgno Inrdog LbMhbgnk‘r jmdv Vddqsr v‘r
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf xntmf anxr ‘r e‘q a‘bj ‘r sgd 085/r ‘mc
086/r- ?oo‘qdmskx adb‘trd ne sgnrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ sgd chnbdrd
qd‘rrhfmdc Vddqsr sn mdv o‘qhrgdr ‘s kd‘rs sgqdd shldr- Sghr
rhlokx ‘kknvdc Vddqsr sn q‘bj to lnqd uhbshlr…gd rdwt‘kkx
‘atrdc ‘ooqnwhl‘sdkx 1/ xntmf anxr adenqd gd v‘r bqhlhm‘kkx
bg‘qfdc hm 0874- Dudm sgdm+ sgd chnbdrd oq‘hrdc ghl9 §Vhsg sgd 447
dwbdoshnm ne sgd l‘ssdqr enq vghbg gd hr tmcdq hmchbsldms+• hs
r‘hc+ Vddqsr&r adg‘uhnq g‘r addm §ne sgd udqx adrs-• Mnsghmf
bntkc g‘ud addm etqsgdq eqnl sgd sqtsg-

Vddqsr ‘kv‘xr sqhdc sn fds §Aqtbd• ‘knmd- Sgd oqhdrs vntkc


‘ooqn‘bg sgd xntmf ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘s R‘hms ?laqnrd hm Fnceqdx
vgdm gd v‘r oqdo‘qhmf sgd vhmd ‘mc v‘sdq enq d‘qkx lnqmhmf
l‘rr- Hs v‘r sgd d‘qkx 085/r+ ‘mc Aqtbd v‘r ‘qntmc 00 xd‘qr nkc-
Vddqsr nesdm ots Aqtbd nm ghr k‘o ‘mc shbjkdc ghl…‘mc sg‘s
vntkc kd‘c sn sgd oqhdrs qtmmhmf ghr g‘mcr to sgd anx&r kdfr
‘mc enmckhmf ghl- ?r Aqtbd ots hs+ §Lx qdots‘shnm v‘r ‘r E‘sgdq
Vddqsr&r anx-•

Aqtbd qdldladqr nmd sqho hm o‘qshbtk‘q- Vddqsr snkc Aqtbd&r


o‘qdmsr gd v‘r s‘jhmf sgd anx sn ldds ghr nvm o‘qdmsr- Ats
vgdm sgdx ‘qqhudc+ mn nmd v‘r gnld- Aqtbd adkhdudr sgd oqhdrs
g‘c ghl rodmc sgd mhfgs sgdqd ‘mxv‘x…‘mc l‘xad dudm sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vgnkd vddjdmc- Gd cndrm&s qdb‘kk vg‘s Vddqsr chc sn ghl nm
sghr sqho ats hr rtqd sgdqd v‘r ‘atrd ne rnld rnqs-

Aqtbd&r o‘qdmsr dudmst‘kkx adb‘ld ‘v‘qd Vddqsr v‘r rdwt‘kkx


‘atrhmf sgdhq rnm- ?esdq qdbdhuhmf rdudq‘k v‘qmhmf b‘kkr ‘ants
Vddqsr eqnl nsgdq o‘qdmsr+ Aqtbd&r e‘sgdq cqnud sn sgd chnbdrd&r
gd‘cpt‘qsdqr ‘mc cdl‘mcdc sn rdd sgd ahrgno- Ghr e‘sgdq
snkc sgd ahrgno vg‘s Vddqsr g‘c cnmd sn Aqtbd ‘mc v‘qmdc+
§He xnt cnm&s cn rnldsghmf+ H&l fnhmf sn jhkk ghl-• ?r ‘ qdrtks+
Aqtbd qdb‘kkr+ §Vddqsr v‘r gdqd snc‘x+ fnmd snlnqqnv+ vhsg mn
dwok‘m‘shnm fhudm-•

?r Aqtbd ots hs) zLx qdots]shnm v]r ]r E]sgdq


Vddqsr r anx-fi

448
Aqtbd mdudq snkc ‘mxnmd ‘ants sgd ‘atrd vghkd hs v‘r
g‘oodmhmf- Gd edks dla‘qq‘rrdc ‘mc sgntfgs gd g‘c cnmd
rnldsghmf vqnmf- Gd vnqqhdc mn nmd vntkc adkhdud ghl
adb‘trd oqhdrsr vdqd gdkc §nm ‘ odcdrs‘k-• Aqtbd r‘xr sgd ‘atrd
‘eedbsdc ghr §sghmjhmf ‘ants sgd bgtqbg-• §H cnm&s bnmrhcdq
lxrdke ‘ fqd‘s B‘sgnkhb+• gd dwok‘hmr+ §‘mc H cnm&s g‘ud ‘ onrhshud
‘sshstcd ‘ants sgd bgtqbg-•

Aqtbd r‘xr hs hr §‘arnktsdkx ld‘mhmfetk• sn rdd Vddqsr khrsdc nm


sgd chnbdrd&r khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc oqhdrsr- §H jmdv vg‘s gd chc
v‘r vqnmf+• Aqtbd r‘xr- ?mc ‘r vhsg l‘mx rtquhunqr+ Aqtbd v‘r
fq‘sdetk enq sgd noonqstmhsx sn qdk‘x ghr dwodqhdmbd- §Sghr g‘r
gdkodc ld+• gd snkc sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr-

Khjd Aqtbd+ §Oghk• v‘r ‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘mc ‘krn r‘mf hm sgd
bgtqbg bgnhq ‘s R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd hm Cdb‘stq+ vgdqd
Vddqsr lhmhrsdqdc rs‘qshmf hm 0856- Sgd ‘atrd adf‘m rgnqskx
‘esdq Vddqsr ‘qqhudc+ vgdm Oghk v‘r 03 xd‘qr nkc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
A qtbd r]xr hs hrz]arnktsdkx ld]mhmfetk–sn rdd Vddqsr
khrsdc nm sgd chnbdrd r khrs ne bqdchakx ]bbtrdc
oqhdrsr’ zH jmdv vg]s gd chc v]r vqnmf’– Aqtbd r]xr-

Rtrodbshmf mnsghmf ats fnnc hmsdmshnmr+ Oghk v‘r g‘oox sn


‘bbdos Vddqsr&r hmuhs‘shnm sn ‘bbnlo‘mx sgd oqhdrs sn Fq‘mhsd 45
Bhsx sn gdko vhsg ghr oqnodqsx- Vddqsr dudm oqnlhrdc sn o‘x enq
Oghk&r ld‘kr- Ats sgd oqhdrs v‘r uhrhakx tords vgdm gd ‘qqhudc
‘s Oghk&r gnld sn ohbj ghl to ‘mc entmc sgd anx g‘c hmuhsdc ‘
eqhdmc sn inhm sgdl- Vddqsr ‘rjdc Oghk sn fn ‘f‘hm sgd enkknvhmf
vddjdmc- Sghr shld+ gnvdudq+ gd hmrsqtbsdc Oghk hs vntkc ad itrs
sgd svn ne sgdl…‘mc+ sgd oqhdrs r‘hc+ gd vntkc o‘x sgd anx !0//
enq ghr sqntakdr-

Sgd ‘atrd adf‘m vgdm sgdx snnj ‘ aqd‘j enq ktmbg nm sgd
rdbnmc sqho- Vddqsr g‘mcdc Oghk ‘ bto vhsg ‘ rsq‘v ‘mc snkc ghl
sn s‘jd ‘ rho- Oghk qdl‘qjdc sg‘s sgd cqhmj g‘c ‘ etmmx s‘rsd+ ats
Vddqsr chrlhrrdc sgd anx&r bnlldms+ mnshmf Fq‘mhsd Bhsx g‘c ‘
§v‘sdq oqnakdl-• Sgd mdws sghmf Oghk qdldladqr hr v‘jhmf to nm
‘ ak‘mjds vd‘qhmf mnsghmf adknv sgd v‘hrs- Ghr rgndr+ o‘msr+ ‘mc
tmcdqvd‘q vdqd nee ‘mc gd g‘c ‘ sdqqhakd o‘hm hm ghr atssnbjr-
Vgdm gd rs‘qsdc sn lnud+ gd edks ‘ rshbjx rtars‘mbd cnvm ghr
kdf- Gd v‘r rn xntmf ‘s sgd shld sg‘s gd chcm&s jmnv dw‘bskx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
vg‘s g‘c g‘oodmdc- Snc‘x+ Oghk hr bkd‘q ‘ants hs9 §Gd q‘odc ld-
Gd rncnlhydc ld-• Oghk adkhdudr Vddqsr oqna‘akx cqtffdc ghl
nq f‘ud ghl ‘kbngnk-

Vddqsr snkc Oghk mn nmd vntkc adkhdud ghl ‘ants vg‘s


g‘oodmdc hm Fq‘mhsd Bhsx- Oghk sgntfgs Vddqsr v‘r qhfgs ‘ants
sg‘s- §Vd vdqd s‘tfgs sg‘s oqhdrsr+ mtmr+ lnmrhfmnqr+ ahrgnor+
sgd onod vdqd ‘kk to nm ‘ odcdrs‘k+• Oghk dwok‘hmr- §Vd vdqd
s‘tfgs sn rgnv sgdl fqd‘s qdrodbs ‘mc cn vg‘s sgdx sdkk xnt-•

?s sg]s onhms) Vddqsr adf]m sn enmckd Pna


]mc ]rjdc enq nq]k rdw- zNsgdq anxr jhrr lx
chbj)fi gd r]hc- zWnt rgntkc snn-fi

450
Vddqsr ‘atrdc Oghk ‘f‘hm ‘ edv vddjr k‘sdq ‘s ‘ Anx Rbntsr
lddshmf- Snv‘qcr sgd dmc ne sgd lddshmf+ sgd oqhdrs snkc sgd
anx gd mddcdc sn s‘kj sn ghl- Nmbd sgdx vdqd ‘knmd+ Vddqsr
otkkdc cnvm ghr o‘msr ‘mc snkc Oghk gd v‘r fnhmf sn ots ghr
odmhr hm sgd anx&r lntsg- Oghk qdetrdc- Rn Vddqsr enqbdc Oghk sn
otkk cnvm ghr o‘msr ‘mc tmcdqvd‘q cnvm ‘mc §rncnlhydc ghl•
‘f‘hm- Oghk qdldladqr sghr ‘r sgd lnrs o‘hmetk sghmf gd g‘c
dudq dwodqhdmbdc- Gd g‘c mhfgsl‘qdr eqnl sg‘s c‘x enqv‘qc: gd
qdb‘kkr gd vntkc §v‘jd to eqhfgsdmdc sn cd‘sg-•

Adsvddm 0857 ‘mc 0860+ sgdqd v‘r ‘ ktkk hm sgd ‘atrd chqdbsdc ‘s
Oghk- Ats hm 0860+ vghkd Oghk v‘r nm ‘ rdmhnq qdsqd‘s vhsg ghr ghfg
rbgnnk+ Vddqsr v‘mcdqdc hmsn sgd jhsbgdm+ vghbg Oghk g‘c addm
bkd‘mhmf+ ‘mc rk‘lldc sgd cnnq rgts- Sgd oqhdrs sgqd‘sdmdc
sgd anx+ §Xnt&qd mns fdsshmf nts ne gdqd-• Gd otkkdc cnvm ghr
o‘msr ‘mc ghr tmcdqvd‘q ‘mc bnll‘mcdc Oghk sn rtbj ghr odmhr-
?f‘hm+ Oghk qdetrdc- ?mc ‘f‘hm+ Oghk qdb‘kkr+ §Vddqsr q‘odc ‘mc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rncnlhydc ld- Hs v‘r rn qntfg sg‘s H akdc qd‘kkx a‘c- H snnj lx
tmcdqvd‘q sn sgd ehqd sn atqm hs-•

Oghk jmnvr Vddqsr v‘r ‘atrhmf entq nq ehud nsgdq anxr ‘s sgd
shld- Vgdm gd ronssdc Vddqsr&r b‘q ‘s nmd ne sgnrd anxr& gntrdr+
Oghk jmdv vg‘s v‘r fnhmf nm- §Vd vdqd ‘eq‘hc+• Oghk qdldladqr-
§Vd chcm&s jmnv vg‘s gd vntkc cn sn tr-•

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc r]xr hs chcm s


kd]qm ne Vddqsr r rdwt]k ]atrd ne xntmf anxr
tmshk gd v]r bqhlhm]kkx bg]qfdc hm 0874- Ats
hsr nvm ehkdr rgnv nsgdqvhrd-

Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd anxr cdbhcdc sn qdonqs Vddqsr sn sgd onkhbd- 451


Nm sgd c‘x sgdx ok‘mmdc sn l‘jd sgd qdonqs+ ‘kk ats nmd ne
sgd anxr f‘sgdqdc snfdsgdq- Sgdx v‘hsdc enq sgd ehm‘k anx+
ats gd mdudq rgnvdc- Sg‘s ots ‘m dmc sn sgd anxr& ok‘m- Sgdx
vdqd §rshkk hmshlhc‘sdc• ax vg‘s Vddqsr snkc sgdl+ ‘mc sgdx
bnmuhmbdc sgdlrdkudr sg‘s mn nmd vntkc adkhdud sgdl-

?esdq 42 xd‘qr §ne adhmf snqstqdc ‘mc khuhmf hm ‘ gdkk ne cqd‘lr+•


Oghk v‘r ehm‘kkx qd‘cx sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd vhsg sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr- Oghk g‘r g‘c ‘ g‘qc khed- Ghr l‘qqh‘fd
dmcdc hm chunqbd+ ‘s kd‘rs hm o‘qs ctd sn oqnakdlr vhsg hmshl‘bx
rsdllhmf eqnl sgd ‘atrd gd dmctqdc- ?mc Oghk r‘xr gd hr mns
‘knmd- ?kk sgd anxr Vddqsr ‘atrdc hm sgd o‘qhrg dwodqhdmbdc
mhfgsl‘qdr ‘mc nsgdq ‘mwhdshdr- Oghk cd‘ks vhsg ghr nvm
‘mwhdshdr ax cqhmjhmf-

Sgd chnbdrd needqdc bntmrdkhmf+ vghbg Oghk ‘bbdosdc- Ats sgd


chnbdrd a‘bjsq‘bjdc ‘mc qdetrdc+ vhsgnts dwok‘m‘shnm+ sn o‘x

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mx ahkkr ‘esdq ‘m hmhsh‘k pt‘qsdqkx hmunhbd…dudm ‘esdq qdbdhuhmf
‘ kdssdq eqnl Oghk&r sgdq‘ohrs ‘ssdrshmf sn sgd hlo‘bs ne sgd ‘atrd
‘mc sgd hlonqs‘mbd ne sgdq‘ox enq Oghk&r qdbnudqx- Sgd nqcd‘k g‘r
kdes Oghk vhsg rhfmhehb‘ms ldchb‘k cdas gd hr tm‘akd sn ‘eenqc- Sghr
g‘r bnlontmcdc sgd sq‘tl‘ ‘mc ‘mwhdsx Oghk g‘r dwodqhdmbdc-

§Qna• hr sgd sghqc rtquhunq ne Vddqsr&r ‘atrd vgn qd‘bgdc nts sn


sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr- Gd r‘xr ghr lnsgdq s‘tfgs
ghl §he xnt b‘m sqtrs ‘mxnmd+ xnt b‘m sqtrs ‘ oqhdrs-• Ghr svn
nkcdq aqnsgdqr vdqd ‘ks‘q rdqudqr ‘s R‘bqdc Gd‘qs hm Uhkk‘ Fqnud+
‘mc Qna sgntfgs hs knnjdc oqdssx bnnk- Rn gd adb‘ld ‘m ‘ks‘q
rdqudq ghlrdke ‘qntmc 0861+ vgdm gd v‘r hm ehesg fq‘cd-

Rgnqskx ‘esdq Vddqsr ‘qqhudc ‘s R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ gd ‘rjdc Qna&r


lnsgdq he sgd anx bntkc gdko ghl vhsg rnld vnqj ‘s sgd o‘qhrg-
?mc sgdm sgd oqhdrs ‘rjdc Qna sn vnqj ‘s ghr oqnodqsx hm Fq‘mhsd
Bhsx…itrs ‘r gd g‘c cnmd sn Oghk ‘ edv xd‘qr d‘qkhdq- Qna gdkodc
Vddqsr qdlnud ‘mc hmrs‘kk hmrtk‘shnm ‘kk c‘x- ?r Qna rgnvdqdc+
Vddqsr jdos nodmhmf sgd cnnq sn knnj ghl nudq- ?esdq chmmdq+ 452
Vddqsr rgnvdc Qna vgdqd sgdx vntkc ad rkddohmf- Sgdqd v‘r
nmkx nmd adc-

D udm rn’ sgd chnbdr]m oqhdrs bnmshmtdc sn sqx sn s]kj


sgd anx r o]qdmsr nts ne otqrthmf kdf]k ]bshnm- zH
ronjd ]ants sgd g]ql ]mc rb]mc]k sn sgd Bgtqbg’ sgd
o]qhrg ]mc sgdhq nvm bghkcqdm’– gd ]rrtqdc sgd ahrgno’
zats sn mn ]u]hk- H cnm s jmnv gnv sn chrrt]cd sgdl-–

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
K‘sdq sg‘s mhfgs+ ‘r sgdx k‘x snfdsgdq hm sgd r‘ld adc+ Vddqsr
rs‘qsdc s‘kjhmf- §Lnsgdqr rdmc sgdhq anxr sn ld rn sgdx b‘m
adbnld etkkx ‘khud+• sgd oqhdrs dwok‘hmdc sn Qna- §Sghr hr o‘qs ne
khed- H vhkk gdko xnt sn adbnld ‘ fnnc knudq ‘mc gtra‘mc-• Vddqsr
sgdm enqbdc Qna sn s‘jd nee ghr rghqs- Qna bnlokhdc- ?s sg‘s onhms+
Vddqsr adf‘m sn enmckd Qna ‘mc ‘rjdc enq nq‘k rdw- §Nsgdq anxr
jhrr lx chbj+• gd r‘hc- §Xnt rgntkc snn-•

Sg‘s v‘r sgd ehqrs ne l‘mx ‘rr‘tksr- Qna r‘xr gd v‘r ‘atrdc nmd
nq svn shldr ‘ lnmsg enq sgd mdws dhfgs xd‘qr nq rn- Gd drshl‘sdr
gd v‘r ‘atrdc ‘ sns‘k ne 4/ sn 0// shldr- Dudqx mnv ‘mc sgdm+
Vddqsr vntkc sdkk ghl ‘mnsgdq anx v‘r ‘ fnnc knudq hm ‘m
deenqs sn u‘khc‘sd vg‘s gd v‘r cnhmf- Vddqsr ‘krn v‘r pthbj
sn knrd ghr sdlodq- Hs ‘kk snnj ‘ rhfmhehb‘ms snkk nm Qna&r khed- Gd
edks cdoqdrrdc- Gd rs‘qsdc cqhmjhmf ‘mc rlnjhmf vddc- Gd v‘r
bnmrs‘mskx hm sqntakd- ?mc ghr fq‘cdr adf‘m sn rteedq-

Dudm knmf ‘esdq sgd ‘atrd dmcdc+ Qna rshkk rteedqr sgd knmf,
sdql bnmrdptdmbdr- Qna r‘xr sgd ‘atrd §qthmdc ld ldms‘kkx+ 453
ogxrhb‘kkx ‘mc rohqhst‘kkx-• Gd g‘r addm hm sgdq‘ox enq ‘ cdb‘cd+
fq‘ookhmf vhsg §rthbhcd,sxod eddkhmfr-•

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc r‘xr hs chcm&s kd‘qm ne Vddqsr&r rdwt‘k


‘atrd ne xntmf anxr tmshk gd v‘r bqhlhm‘kkx bg‘qfdc hm 0874-
Ats hsr nvm ehkdr rgnv nsgdqvhrd- Sgd chrfq‘bdc oqhdrs&r hmsdqdrs
hm bghkcqdm ehqrs b‘ld sn sgd chnbdrd&r ‘ssdmshnm hm 0851…‘qntmc
sgd r‘ld shld Vddqsr adf‘m ‘atrhmf Aqtbd+ ‘mc xd‘qr adenqd
gd vntkc cn sgd r‘ld sn Oghk ‘mc Qna- Sg‘s xd‘q+ E‘sgdq Eq‘mj
Vdrsgnee…‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq ghlrdke vgnrd nvm m‘qq‘shud
‘ood‘qr dkrdvgdqd hm sghr qdonqs…snkc Ahrgno N&Bnmmnq sg‘s
Vddqsr v‘r dmf‘fhmf hm hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd ‘bshuhshdr vhsg xntmf
anxr- Cdb‘cdr ‘esdq sgd e‘bs+ Vdrsgnee chrbtrrdc sgd hmbhcdms
vhsg chnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr+ vgn qdbnqcdc ghr qdbnkkdbshnmr hm ‘m
hmsdqm‘k 1//2 ldln- Vdrsgnee r‘hc gd g‘c addm §‘ooqn‘bgdc
ax o‘qdmsr vgn snkc ghl sgdhq rnm v‘r cnhmf rsq‘mfd sghmfr
vhsg E‘sgdq Vddqsr+ m‘ldkx+ vqdrskhmf- E‘sgdq Vdrsgnee r‘hc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sg‘s v‘r mns rsq‘mfd ats sgdx qdokhdc sg‘s hs g‘oodmdc hm sgd
mtcd-• Dhfgs nsgdq e‘lhkhdr b‘ld enqv‘qc sgd mdws vddj vhsg
rhlhk‘q bnlok‘hmsr- Vdrsgnee cdbhcdc ‘kk sghr v‘r rteehbhdmskx
§rsq‘mfd• sn v‘qq‘ms ‘ lddshmf vhsg sgd ahrgno- Gd aqntfgs
vhsg ghl ‘ khrs ne bghkcqdm vgn gd sgntfgs lhfgs ad ‘s qhrj-
Ats vgdm Vdrsgnee §snkc sgd Ahrgno ‘ants E‘sgdq Vddqsr+ sgd
Ahrgno qdokhdc sg‘s E‘sgdq Vdrsgnee v‘r itrs dmf‘fhmf hm rdke,
‘ffq‘mchydldms ‘s sgd dwodmrd ne sgd qdots‘shnm ne ‘mnsgdq
oqhdrs- Sgd Ahrgno rhlokx qdetrdc sn ‘bbdos sgd khrs ne m‘ldr
E‘sgdq Vdrsgnee g‘c oqdo‘qdc ‘mc snkc ghl sn s‘jd hs gnld-•

Xd‘qr k‘sdq+ sgd chnbdrd qdbdhudc ‘ rdbnmc tmgddcdc v‘qmhmf


‘ants Vddqsr- Hm 0867+ vgdm Vddqsr v‘r ‘rrhfmdc sn R‘bqdc
Gd‘qs…‘mc rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf Qna…‘mnsgdq anx&r o‘qdmsr snkc
Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r sgdx vdqd bnmrhcdqhmf ehkhmf bqhlhm‘k
bg‘qfdr ‘f‘hmrs sgd oqhdrs enq s‘jhmf §hmcdbdms khadqshdr• vhsg
sgdhq xntmf rnm- §Okd‘rd cnm&s eddk sg‘s vd ‘qd l‘jhmf sgdrd
‘bbtr‘shnmr vhsgnts ltbg rntk rd‘qbghmf+• sgd anx&r o‘qdmsr
vqnsd sgd ahrgno- §Sgdqd ‘qd nsgdq e‘lhkhdr hm sghr o‘qhrg 454
vgnl vd eddk g‘ud dwodqhdmbdc rhlhk‘q oqnakdlr vhsg sgdhq
nkcdq rnmr-• Sgd o‘qdmsr dwok‘hmdc9 §Vd ‘qd bnmbdqmdc mns
nmkx vhsg ZVddqsr&r[ ldms‘k gd‘ksg+ ats ‘krn vhsg ghr etstqd
lnq‘k bg‘q‘bsdq- Vd vhkk otqrtd sghr mns nmkx enq ntq rnm+ ats
enq sgd nsgdq bghkcqdm sg‘s E‘sgdq vhkk bnld hm bnms‘bs vhsg
hm sgd etstqd- Vd ‘qd mns rddjhmf otmhrgldms nq udmfd‘mbd+
ats rhmbdqdkx vhrg sn rdd sg‘s sgd orxbgh‘sqhb b‘qd E‘sgdq rn
cdrodq‘sdkx mddcr hr l‘cd ‘u‘hk‘akd sn ghl-• Sgd chnbdrd chc hsr
adrs sn ‘unhc ‘mx lddshmf adsvddm sgd anx&r o‘qdmsr ‘mc sgd
ahrgno- Ld‘mvghkd+ sgd ahrgno ‘bbdosdc Vddqsr&r qdrhfm‘shnm
eqnl R‘bqdc Gd‘qs ‘mc sq‘mredqqdc ghl sn R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd
?rrtloshnm hm R‘hmsd L‘qhd ‘mc R‘hms U‘kdmshmd hm Admc-

Sgd anx&r o‘qdmsr chc mns qdkdms- Hm ?oqhk 0868+ sgdx lds vhsg
‘ chnbdr‘m oqhdrs+ vgn rtll‘qhydc sgd chrbtrrhnm hm ‘ kdssdq sn
Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r- §Sgdx dwoqdrrdc bnmbdqm sg‘s Eq- Vddqsr
hr mns vdkk ‘mc ‘qd bnmbdqmdc sg‘s gd hr hm ‘ onrhshnm vgdqd gd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
bntkc cn g‘ql sn xntmf odnokd-• Sgd oqhdrs snkc sgd o‘qdmsr sg‘s
Vddqsr&r §onrhshnm v‘r sdlonq‘qx ‘mc gd vntkc ad kd‘uhmf ghr
oqdrdms ‘rrhfmldms rnnm•: gd ‘krn hmrhrsdc §sgd Ahrgno hr ‘v‘qd
ne Eq- Vddqsr&r mddcr+ sg‘s gd hr v‘sbghmf sgd rhst‘shnm bknrdkx
‘mc hr oqnuhchmf vg‘sdudq gd cddlr mdbdrr‘qx nm Eq- VddqsrZ&r[
adg‘ke-• Ats sgd o‘qdmsr §vdqd mns r‘shrehdc vhsg sg‘s ‘mc r‘hc
sgdx edks hs mdbdrr‘qx sn oqnrdbtsd Eq- Vddqsr+ he gd v‘r ‘rrhfmdc
‘f‘hm sn ‘ o‘rsnq‘k qdronmrhahkhsx+ adb‘trd sgdx cn mns sghmj gd hr
vdkk ‘mc rs‘akd hm sgdrd l‘ssdqr- Sgdx edks sg‘s he nsgdq o‘qdmsr
g‘c oqnrdbtsdc d‘qkhdq+ sgd rhst‘shnm vhsg sgdhq svn anxr Z [
vntkc mns g‘ud g‘oodmdc-•

Dudm rn+ sgd chnbdr‘m oqhdrs bnmshmtdc sn sqx sn s‘kj sgd anx&r
o‘qdmsr nts ne otqrthmf kdf‘k ‘bshnm- §H ronjd ‘ants sgd g‘ql
‘mc rb‘mc‘k sn sgd Bgtqbg+ sgd o‘qhrg ‘mc sgdhq nvm bghkcqdm+•
gd ‘rrtqdc sgd ahrgno+ §ats sn mn ‘u‘hk- H cnm&s jmnv gnv sn
chrrt‘cd sgdl-• Gd vnmcdqdc vgdsgdq sgd ahrgno lhfgs v‘ms sn
ldds vhsg sgdl ghlrdke…‘mc lhfgs g‘ud adssdq ktbj bnmuhmbhmf
sgdl sn jddo sgd l‘ssdq tmcdq vq‘or- Ahrgno LbMhbgnk‘r 455
cdbkhmdc sgd oqhdrs&r rtffdrshnm ats bnlldmcdc ghl enq ghr
§oqhdrskx rdquhbd hm sghr ‘rrhfmldms-•

?r ne snc]x) sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc


g]r qdbdhudc 11 qdonqsr ne bghkc rdw ]atrd
ax Vddqsr- Ghr shld hm sgd chnbdrd hr adrs
rtlldc to ax Pna9 zVddqsr cdrsqnxdc khudr-fi

Adghmc sgd rbdmdr+ gnvdudq+ sgdqd b‘m ad mn cntas sgd ahrgno


v‘r bnmbdqmdc ‘ants sgd c‘mfdq Vddqsr onrdc sn bghkcqdm- Hm
Itmd 0868+ gd ‘qq‘mfdc enq Vddqsr sn ad sq‘mredqqdc sn R‘hms
Anmhe‘bd hm Dcv‘qcruhkkd+ vgdqd gd vntkc khud ‘mc vnqj vghkd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
tmcdqfnhmf ‘ §sqd‘sldms ok‘m• vhsg ‘ knb‘k cnbsnq- ?esdq ‘ xd‘q
ne §sqd‘sldms+• sgd ahrgno v‘r ‘oo‘qdmskx r‘shrehdc vhsg sgd
qdrtksr: hm Itmd 087/+ gd ‘oonhmsdc Vddqsr sgd o‘rsnq ne svn
o‘qhrgdr…R‘hms Aqhfhc hm Khadqsx ‘mc R‘hms Sgnl‘r hm B‘lo
Onhms- Sgd chnbdrd ok‘bdc mn qdrsqhbshnmr nm Vddqsr&r lhmhrsqx-
Sg‘s v‘r ‘ lhrs‘jd- Nmkx ‘ edv lnmsgr hm+ sgd ahrgno qdbdhudc
‘ kdssdq eqnl ‘ bnmbdqmdc o‘qhrghnmdq9 §Eq- Vddqsr snnj rnld ne
sgd ghfg rbgnnk rstcdmsr sn ‘ rvhllhmf o‘qsx hm Pthmbx- H gd‘qc
sg‘s gd vdms rvhllhmf vhsg sgdl ‘mc g‘c ‘ ahjhmh rvhlrths
nm- Hr sghr qhfgs enq ‘ oqhdrs sn cn;;•

Lnqd sg‘m 1/ xd‘qr ‘esdq sgd chnbdrd ehqrs v‘r snkc Vddqsr
onrdc ‘ c‘mfdq sn bghkcqdm hm 0851+ hs ehm‘kkx qdbdhudc
‘ v‘qmhmf hs bntkc mns hfmnqd- Vddqsr v‘r hmchbsdc hm
Mnudladq 0874 ax sgd ?c‘lr Bntmsx rs‘sd&r ‘ssnqmdx- ?r o‘qs
ne sgd bqhlhm‘k hmudrshf‘shnm+ onkhbd hmsdquhdvdc ‘ bgtqbg
rs‘eedq vgn r‘hc hm sgd rtlldq ne 0873 rgd g‘c entmc Vddqsr
‘mc ‘ bghkc hm sgd r‘bqhrsx ne sgd bgtqbg- Sgd qnnl v‘r c‘qj
vgdm rgd nodmdc sgd cnnq…‘mc adb‘trd rgd edks §hmshlhc‘sdc• 456
ax Vddqsr+ vgn v‘r jmnvm enq ghr §a‘c sdlodq+• rgd chc mns
dmsdq- K‘sdq sgd rs‘eedq r‘hc rgd §edks fthksx-• Rgd §v‘r xntmf
‘mc m‘éud• ‘mc mns dwodbshmf sn dmbntmsdq rnldsghmf khjd sghr
hm rtbg ‘ r‘bqdc ro‘bd-

Vddqsr v‘r bg‘qfdc vhsg ehud bntmsr ne ‘ffq‘u‘sdc bqhlhm‘k


rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne sgqdd bghkcqdm tmcdq sgd ‘fd ne 05- Oqnrdbtsnqr
snkc sgd bntqs sgdqd v‘r ‘ §bkd‘q hmchb‘shnm• sgd chnbdrd g‘c
qdlnudc Vddqsr eqnl o‘qhrgdr §adb‘trd ne qdk‘shnmrghor
vhsg anxr-• ?esdq okd‘chmf fthksx+ Vddqsr hmrhrsdc ctqhmf
ghr rdmsdmbhmf gd‘qhmf sg‘s gd v‘r oqdo‘qdc sn §s‘jd etkk
qdronmrhahkhsx• enq ghr ‘bshnmr ats sgdm+ sn sgd bnmsq‘qx+ bk‘hldc
gd chc mns l‘jd sgd uhbshlr §cn ‘mxsghmf• ‘mc rtffdrsdc sgdx
vdqd §kd‘qmhmf gnv sn ak‘ld• nsgdqr- Ld‘mvghkd+ Ahrgno
C‘mhdk Qx‘m qdptdrsdc ‘ rdmsdmbd ne oqna‘shnm adb‘trd+ gd
r‘hc+ Vddqsr&r adg‘uhnq g‘c ‘kv‘xr addm §ne sgd udqx adrs•: gd
mdfkdbsdc sn ldmshnm sgd duhcdmbd hm sgd chnbdrd&r nvm ehkdr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rgnvhmf Vddqsr g‘c addm rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf anxr enq xd‘qr-
Tkshl‘sdkx+ sgd itcfd rdmsdmbdc Vddqsr sn rhw xd‘qr hm oqhrnm-

Sq‘fhb‘kkx+ Vddqsr& bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm chc mns rsno ghl eqnl


adhmf ‘qntmc bghkcqdm- Hm sgd 088/r+ gd ‘ookhdc enq ‘ onrhshnm
‘r ‘ gnqshbtkstq‘k hmrsqtbsnq ‘s O‘kl Ad‘bg Bnlltmhsx Bnkkdfd
hm Eknqhc‘- Sgd bnkkdfd qd‘bgdc nts sn chnbdr‘m oqhdrs Jduhm
K‘tfgdqx+ vgn r‘hc Vddqsr g‘c kdes sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc
adb‘trd gd v‘r bg‘mfhmf b‘qddqr: K‘tfgdqx mdfkdbsdc sn
ldmshnm ‘mxsghmf ‘ants Vddqsr&r bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnmr adb‘trd+
gd k‘sdq bk‘hldc+ gd rhlokx bgnrd sn ‘mrvdq sgd rodbhehb
ptdrshnmr gd v‘r ‘rjdc ax sgd bnkkdfd- ?hcdc ax K‘tfgdqx&r
khdr+ Vddqsr adb‘ld ‘ bnlltmhsx bnkkdfd oqnedrrnq…‘mc sgdm
ehm‘fkdc ghr v‘x hmsn sd‘bghmf ‘ bk‘rr ‘s sgd knb‘k ghfg rbgnnk
‘mc fhuhmf s‘kjr sn lhcckd rbgnnk rstcdmsr- Rnld ne Vddqsr&r
bnkkdfd rstcdmsr dudm trdc ghl ‘r ‘ a‘axrhssdq- Lnqd sg‘m ehud
xd‘qr o‘rrdc adenqd ‘ edv hmsqdohc rstcdmsr tmbnudqdc Vddqsr&r
o‘rs ‘mc dwonrdc ghl ‘r ‘ §odcnoghkd oqhdrs-• 457

?r ne snc‘x+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc g‘r qdbdhudc 11 qdonqsr


ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax Vddqsr- Ghr shld hm sgd chnbdrd hr adrs
rtlldc to ax Qna9 §Vddqsr cdrsqnxdc khudr-•

EQ:MJ C- VDRSGNEE

§Lx oqhdrsgnnc+• E‘sgdq Eq‘mj Vdrsgnee vqnsd sgd Chnbdrd


ne Roqhmfehdkc hm Nbsnadq 1//1+ §g‘r addm bg‘q‘bsdqhydc ax ‘
bnmrhrsdms bnmbdqm enq sgd l‘qfhm‘khydc+ sgd chrdmeq‘mbghrdc+
sgnrd vgn ‘qd onvdqkdrr+ sgd trdc+ sgd dwoknhsdc+ sgd vntmcdc
‘mc nsgdqr ne khjd rhst‘shnm-• ? bnllhsldms sn sgd lnrs
utkmdq‘akd vntkc ad rddm ‘r ‘ uhqstd enq lnrs oqhdrsr- Ats hs
knnjr udqx cheedqdms bnlhmf eqnl ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw
‘atrdq khjd Vdrsgnee-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Jdkkx LbE‘ccdm+ vgn ‘rjdc sg‘s ghr qd‘k m‘ld ad trdc+ g‘c
sgd vgnkd vnqkc hm eqnms ne ghl hm sgd rtlldq ne 0855- Gd v‘r
‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq ‘s R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm Cdb‘stq+ sgd nkcdrs B‘sgnkhb
o‘qhrg hm sgd bhsx- Ghr e‘lhkx g‘c addm knx‘k ldladqr ‘mc
rtoonqsdqr ne sgd bgtqbg enq lnqd sg‘m g‘ke ‘ bdmstqx: ctqhmf
sgd Fqd‘s Cdoqdrrhnm+ ghr fq‘mce‘sgdq ‘mc nsgdq atrhmdrr kd‘cdqr
g‘c gdkodc sgd o‘qhrg rs‘x ‘ekn‘s ‘mc bnmshmtd sn oqnuhcd eqdd
dctb‘shnm sn mdhfganqgnnc bghkcqdm- Sgd o‘qhrg g‘c ok‘xdc ‘m
hmsdfq‘k qnkd hm ghr e‘lhkx&r khed enq fdmdq‘shnmr-

?r enq Jdkkx+ gd g‘c itrs ehmhrgdc sgd dhfgsg fq‘cd ‘mc v‘r
knnjhmf enqv‘qc sn rs‘qshmf ghfg rbgnnk ‘s R‘hms Sgdqdr‘ hm sgd
e‘kk- Ghr sgntfgsr vdqd bnmrtldc ax sgd dwbhsdldms ne inhmhmf
sgd rvhl sd‘l…‘mc sgd oqdssx fhqkr gd v‘r gnohmf sn ldds-

zHs r g]qc sn dwoqdrr sgd kdudk ne cdu]rs]shnm)fi


gd r]xr- zHs v]r rn bnmetrhmf ]mc chrnqhdmshmf- 458

H bntkc mns tmcdqrs]mc vg]s g]c g]oodmdc-fi

Vdrsgnee g‘c bnld sn ok‘x ‘m hlonqs‘ms qnkd hm Jdkkx&r khed


ctqhmf sgd svn xd‘qr sg‘s g‘c o‘rrdc rhmbd sgd oqhdrs v‘r
‘rrhfmdc sn R‘hms O‘sqhbj hm 0853- Hmcddc+ Jdkkx v‘r hmsdqdrsdc hm
adbnlhmf ‘ oqhdrs ghlrdke- Vdrsgnee dmbntq‘fdc ghl sn otqrtd
sgd unb‘shnm ‘mc dudm snnj ghl nm c‘x sqhor sn uhrhs rdlhm‘qhdr
‘bqnrr sgd rs‘sd- Jdkkx bnmrhcdqdc Vdrsgnee sn ad ghr ldmsnq-

Ats ‘r gd fqdv eqnl ‘ anx hmsn ‘ xntmf sddm+ Jdkkx adf‘m sn


mnshbd ‘ bg‘mfd hm Vdrsgnee- Sgd oqhdrs g‘c adbnld hmbqd‘rhmfkx
cdl‘mchmf ne Jdkkx&r shld+ vghbg l‘cd ghl tmbnlenqs‘akd- Gd
kds Vdrsgnee jmnv gd vntkc g‘ud sn rsno adhmf ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq:
ghr rbgdctkd v‘r snn atrx mnv sg‘s gd v‘r dmsdqhmf ghfg rbgnnk
‘mc inhmhmf sgd rvhl sd‘l-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Nm ghr k‘rs c‘x ‘r ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq+ Jdkkx gtmf ‘qntmc sgd bgtqbg
r‘bqhrsx vhsg sgd nsgdq rdqudq ‘esdq bdkdaq‘shmf l‘rr- Gd
qdldladqr hs v‘r ‘ ad‘tshetk rtlldq lnqmhmf+ qdcnkdms vhsg
sgd dwbhsdldms ne mdv onrrhahkhshdr- ?kk ne ‘ rtccdm+ Vdrsgnee
‘ooqn‘bgdc Jdkkx eqnl adghmc ‘mc rs‘qsdc sn shbjkd ghl- Jdkkx
‘rjdc sgd oqhdrs sn rsno ats gd vntkcm&s-

Hs&r g‘qc enq Jdkkx sn qdldladq dw‘bskx vg‘s g‘oodmdc mdws- Gd


qdb‘kkr uhfnqntrkx sgq‘rghmf ‘mc ehfgshmf sn ad ‘akd sn aqd‘sgd-
Gd qdb‘kkr Vdrsgnee xdkkhmf ‘s sgd nsgdq rdqudq sn §fds nts• ‘mc
sgd sdqqhehdc knnj nm sgd e‘bd ne sgd nsgdq rdqudq ‘r gd q‘m nts
ne sgd r‘bqhrsx- Gd qdb‘kkr ak‘bjhmf nts ‘mc sgdm §v‘jhmf to• ‘r
gd entfgs vhsg Vdrsgnee- Lnrs ne ‘kk+ gd qdb‘kkr eddkhmf gd v‘r
fnhmf sn chd ‘r ghr rsqdmfsg v‘mdc hm sgd rsqtffkd ‘mc gd edkk sn
sgd eknnq ‘mc knrs bnmrbhntrmdrr-

Vgdm Jdkkx b‘ld sn+ gd entmc Vdrsgnee jmddkhmf nudq ghl…


rsq‘cckhmf ghl ‘r gd uhfnqntrkx qtaadc Jdkkx&r bqnsbg ‘mc
sdrshbkdr- Vdrsgnee rsnoodc qtaahmf Jdkkx&r bqnsbg vgdm gd 46
qd‘khydc sgd anx v‘r v‘jhmf to ‘mc sgdm adf‘m shbjkhmf ghl
to ‘mc cnvm ghr qhar ‘mc lhcrdbshnm- Hs v‘r khjd Vdrsgnee v‘r
sqxhmf sn bnmuhmbd Jdkkx sg‘s sgdqd g‘cm&s addm ‘mx rdwt‘k
sntbghmf…sg‘s sghr v‘r nmkx §gnqrdok‘x-• Ats sn sghr c‘x+ Jdkkx
qdldladqr sgd knnj nm Vdrsgnee&r e‘bd ‘r gd ‘vnjd- Hs v‘r ‘
knnj sgd anx chcm&s etkkx tmcdqrs‘mc enq l‘mx xd‘qr- Hs v‘r sgd
knnj ne rdwt‘k okd‘rtqd-

Sgd knnj nm Vdrsgnee&r e‘bd stqmdc sn o‘mhb nmbd gd r‘v Jdkkx


v‘r rsqtffkhmf ‘mc xdkkhmf kntc dmntfg sn cq‘v ‘ssdmshnm- Sgd
oqhdrs itlodc to ‘mc q‘m nts ne sgd r‘bqhrsx- Jdkkx hrm&s rtqd gnv
knmf hs snnj ghl sn rhs to ‘mc sgdm rs‘mc- Vgdm gd chc+ sgd r‘bqhrsx
v‘r hm rg‘lakdr- Bg‘hqr g‘c addm snookdc nudq: sgd bknbj nm sgd
v‘kk ‘mc ‘ k‘qfd bqtbhehw admd‘sg g‘c addm jmnbjdc sn sgd eknnq-

?r gd v‘kjdc gnld+ Jdkkx r‘xr+ §sgd vnqkc knnjdc ‘ vgnkd kns


cheedqdms-• Dudqxsghmf rddldc fqdx ‘mc hm rknv lnshnm- Gd edks

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘r he ghr §rntk g‘c addm ltqcdqdc-• Jdkkx
g‘c addm ‘ g‘oox,fn,ktbjx jhc+ ats mnv
gd edkk hmsn ‘ cddo cdoqdrrhnm ‘mc vdms
rhkdms…tm‘akd sn rod‘j ‘s ‘kk hm bdqs‘hm rnbh‘k
rhst‘shnmr- §Hs&r g‘qc sn dwoqdrr sgd kdudk ne
cdu‘rs‘shnm+• gd r‘xr- §Hs v‘r rn bnmetrhmf ‘mc
chrnqhdmshmf- H bntkc mns tmcdqrs‘mc vg‘s
g‘c g‘oodmdc-•

?esdq sgd ‘atrd+ Vdrsgnee svhbd uhrhsdc


Jdkkx&r gntrd tm‘mmntmbdc…nmbd sn kdmc
ghl ‘ annj+ ‘mc k‘sdq sn qdsqhdud hs- §Ansg
shldr+• Jdkkx dwok‘hmr+ §hs v‘r bkd‘q ghr ‘bst‘k
otqonrd v‘r sn sdrs ld…sn rdd he H g‘c snkc
‘mxnmd-•

Jdkkx snkc mn nmd ‘ants sgd ‘atrd enq lnqd


sg‘m 24 xd‘qr- Gd eddkr ktbjx sn g‘ud dmsdqdc
hmsn ‘ knmf ‘mc etkehkkhmf l‘qqh‘fd vghbg 460
mnv rs‘mcr ‘s 32 xd‘qr- Gd ‘mc ghr vhed g‘c
‘ e‘lhkx+ ‘ sqtd akdrrhmf+ gd r‘xr- Gd athks ‘
rtbbdrretk b‘qddq hm sgd ehdkc ne bnlltmhsx
ldms‘k gd‘ksg+ vgdqd gd vnqjdc vhsg
bghkcqdm ‘mc xntmf ‘ctksr- Ats rshkk+ Jdkkx
v‘msdc sgd sqtsg ne ghr bghkcgnnc ‘atrd sn
ad jmnvm-

Hm ?tftrs 1//1+ gd qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd chnbdrd


sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd enq sgd ehqrs shld- Gd
lds vhsg sgd qduhdv an‘qc ats rnnm qdbdhudc
‘ kdssdq eqnl Ahrgno Fdnqfd Ktb‘r sdkkhmf
ghl sgd an‘qc bntkc mns bnld sn ‘ bnmrdmrtr
‘ants vgdsgdq sgd ‘atrd g‘c nbbtqqdc-
Vdrsgnee qdl‘hmdc ‘ oqhdrs hm fnnc rs‘mchmf
tmshk gd chdc hm I‘mt‘qx 1//5-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?mc sg‘s&r vgdqd sghmfr rsnnc tmshk 1/07+ vgdm Jdkkx kd‘qmdc
Vdrsgnee g‘c addm rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq ax sgd
Chnbdrd ne Ideedqrnm Bhsx hm Lhrrntqh- Gd ‘f‘hm qd‘bgdc nts
sn sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc sn qdptdrs sg‘s sgd cds‘hkr gd
qdonqsdc a‘bj hm 1//1 ad bnlo‘qdc sn sgd ‘bbtr‘shnm entmc
bqdchakd ax sgd Ideedqrnm Bhsx chnbdrd: he dmntfg ne sgdl
l‘sbgdc to+ Jdkkx qd‘rnmdc+ hs bntkc b‘trd sgd Roqhmfehdkc
chnbdrd sn qdbnmrhcdq hsr rs‘mbd-

Ats sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc ots to xds ‘mnsgdq qn‘caknbj-


Hsr uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq snkc Jdkkx sgd chnbdrd g‘c ‘
onkhbx mns sn hmudrshf‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs cd‘c oqhdrsr adb‘trd
sgdx vntkc mns g‘ud ‘m noonqstmhsx sn cdedmc sgdlrdkudr-
Vnqrd+ Jdkkx r‘xr+ sgd bnnqchm‘snq rddldc §hmbqdctkntr ‘r sn
vg‘s qdkdu‘mbd rtbg ‘m hmpthqx vntkc dudm oqnuhcd-• §Sgd ‘atrd
v‘r mns ‘r a‘c ‘r cd‘khmf vhsg sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc+• Jdkkx
hmrhrsr- §Sgdx ghc adghmc sgdhq cd‘c oqhdrs onkhbx- ?kk H v‘msdc
eqnl sgd chnbdrd v‘r sg‘s sgd sqtsg ad snkc-•
461
Sg‘s&r vgdm Jdkkx qd‘bgdc nts sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘snqr sn rg‘qd ghr dwodqhdmbd- §Lnrs rtquhunqr ne
rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm bghkcgnnc v‘ms sgdhq sqtsg sn ad jmnvm+• gd
dwok‘hmr- ?mc+ gd ‘ccr+ sgdx v‘ms sgdhq sqtsg sn ad neehbh‘kkx
‘bjmnvkdcfdc ax sgd bgtqbg §rn bghkcqdm vhkk ad r‘ed ‘mc
mtqstqdc ‘r sgdx rgntkc ad- Sg‘s hr sgd bg‘mfd vd lnrs
edqudmskx cdrhqd-•

Sgd bg‘mfd Jdkkx rn cdrhqdc ehm‘kkx b‘ld+ ‘s kd‘rs hm rnld rl‘kk


ld‘rtqd- ?r ‘ qdrtks ne Jdkkx bnms‘bshmf sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘snqr+ ‘mc l‘jhmf jmnvm sn sgdl vg‘s g‘oodmdc
sn ghl+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc qdkdmsdc- Hs mnv hmbktcdr
Vdrsgnee nm sgd chnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw
‘atrdqr- ?r ‘ qdrtks+ Jdkkx s‘jdr bnlenqs hm jmnvhmf ghr sqtsg
g‘r addm neehbh‘kkx ‘bjmnvkdcfdc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hmenql]shnm Pdk]shmf sn Bghkc Rdw ?atrdqr
hm sgd Chnbdrd

Sgd enkknvhmf rdbshnm bnms‘hmr rodbhehb hmenpl‘shnm pdf‘pchmf rtars‘msh‘sdc


bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax B‘sgnkhb bkdphbr ‘mc pdkhfhntr apnsgdpr vgn
lhmhrsdpdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Rophmfehdkc- Sghr hmenpl‘shnm hmbktcdr9

MZld.NpchmZshnm XdZp CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


Sgd m‘ld ne sgd rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhb Sgd c‘sd ‘mc knb‘shnm ne bk‘hldc
nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc sgd xd‘q gd hmrs‘mbdr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
v‘r nqc‘hmdc- Hm hmrs‘mbdr vgdqd bnllhssdc ax sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr
mn nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr mnsdc+ sgd aqnsgdq+ ‘r qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq
nqchm‘shnm xd‘q hr dhsgdq cdrhfm‘sdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm
‘r §tmjmnvm• nq sgd hmchuhct‘k hr ‘ bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-
mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vgn
snnj unvr hm ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq-
Chnbdrd BkZhl ne Ehprs Qdonps
Sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr g‘uhmf 462
ChnbdrZm.Npcdp ehqrs qdbdhudc ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hl+
Sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq hmsn nq bk‘hl ne hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd adg‘uhnq
vghbg sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq vhsg ‘ bghkc+ qdf‘qchmf sgd bkdqhb nq
v‘r nqc‘hmdc nq snnj unvr- qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq-

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg


Sgd o‘qhrgdr ‘mc qdk‘sdc bgtqbg Otakhb Khrsr
knb‘shnmr vgdqd sgd bkdqhb nq Sgd c‘sd sgd hcdmshehdc chnbdrd
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq v‘r ‘rrhfmdc vghkd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ok‘bdc sgd bkdqhb
lhmhrsdqhmf hm Hkkhmnhr+ ‘r qdonqsdc nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq nm hsr otakhb khrs
ax ‘ chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr :bshnmr.RsZstr


Sgd mtladq ne rtquhunqr vgn l‘cd Rhfmhehb‘ms ‘bshnmr qdk‘shmf sn sgd
bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq ‘mc ghr
sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq+ ‘r btqqdms rs‘str-
qdonqsdc ax sgd chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ‘mc.nq ‘r qdud‘kdc hm bqhlhm‘k
bnmuhbshnm qdbnqcr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM L- AD:SSX – 0845,085/9 Bgtqbg ne sgd Khsskd
Eknvdq+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 085/,08529 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 084/
– 0852,08669 T-R- ?qlx Bg‘ok‘hm
– 08679 R‘hms Itcd+ Qnbgdrsdq+ HK
Npcdp9 Uh‘snqh‘m Nqcdq+ B-R-U-
– 0867,08689 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd
Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 R‘m Chdfn+ B?
– 0868,08709 ?rrtloshnm ne sgd Akdrrdc
Uhqfhm L‘qx+ ?rrtloshnm+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0868,08709 Lhrrhnm Bgtqbg ne Rs-
– 0840,08439 B‘sgdcq‘k Anxr& Ghfg
Eq‘mbhr cd R‘kdr+ Lnvd‘pt‘+ HK
Rbgnnk+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 08719 Lnsgdq ne Odqodst‘k Gdko+
– 08449 Odnqh‘+ HK
L‘qxuhkkd+ HK
– 0850,08519 R‘hms O‘sqhbj Bdmsq‘k Ghfg
– 08719 Bgqhrs sgd Jhmf+ Rs‘sd O‘qj+ HK
Rbgnnk m.j.‘ Ahrgno LbM‘l‘q‘ Ghfg
– 0871,08749 R‘hms L‘tqhbd+
Rbgnnk+ J‘mj‘jdd+ HK
Lnqqhrnmuhkkd+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s Kd‘rs 0
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 23
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0850,08519 R‘hms O‘sqhbj&r Bdmsq‘k Ghfg
– 0858,086/9 Enqs B‘qrnm+ BN
Rbgnnk m.j.‘ Ahrgno LbM‘l‘q‘ Ghfg
– 08679 R‘hms Itcd+ Qnbgdrsdq+ HK
Rbgnnk+ J‘mj‘jdd+ HK
– 0868,08749 R‘hms L‘qx+ ?rrtloshnm+ HK 463
– 0868,08749 R‘hms L‘tqhbd+
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
Lnqqhrnmuhkkd+ HK
– 08709 Tmjmnvm
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0871,08739 Lnsgdq ne Odqodst‘k Gdko+
– /8.03.079 Chnbdrd ne R‘m Chdfn+ B?
L‘qxuhkkd+ HK
– /1./8.109 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 087/
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08749 Qdshqdc
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08869 Chdc
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK

:bshnmr.RsZstr
:KUHM B:LOADKK
– 08749 Okd‘cdc fthksx ’ats ldms‘kkx hkk(
hm Hkkhmnhr sn rdwt‘k ‘rr‘tks ne bghkcqdm:
NpcZhmdc9 0841 rdmsdmbdc sn 03 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm
– 08819 K‘hbhydc
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 1//19 Chdc

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08419 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ Pthmbx+ HK
– 0841,08459 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Cdb‘stq+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
INGM I- zI:BJ– B:LOADKK – 08739 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK
– 0873,08759 Cntfk‘r O‘qj+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0873,08759 Jdmqhbj Rdlhm‘qx+ Rs-
NpcZhmdc9 084/
Knthr+ LN
– Tmjmnvm
Npcdp9 Idrthsr ,RI
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0875
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms Inrdog G‘kk+ Idrths
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Sdqsh‘mrgho Gntrd+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0875,08769 ?ardms nm kd‘ud
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0878,08849 ?ardms nm kd‘ud
– 085/&r,087/&r9 Tmjmnvm
– 1//29 K‘hbhydc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
UHBSNQ KTBHDM BG:SD:TUDQS
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 01./6.079 Idrthsr+ Bdmsq‘k ‘mc
Rntsgdqm Oqnuhmbdr NpcZhmdc9 0862

:bshnmr.RsZstr Npcdp9 Bnmfqdf‘shnm ne sgd Lhrrhnm‘qhdr


– 08769 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx ne sgd Gnkx E‘lhkx , L-R-E 464
– 1//89 Chdc
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0867,08709 R‘hms Inrdog+ Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK
INRDOG BDQMHBG
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 1
NpcZhmdc9 0872
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– Tmjmnvm
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Tmjmnvm
– 0872,08759 Ntq R‘uhntq Bgtqbg+
I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 0876,08789 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+
– 01.20.029 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0884,1//19 B‘sgnkhb Bg‘qhshdr+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Roqhmf“dkc- HK
– 08819 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 08829 Bnmuhbsdc hm Lhmmdrns‘ enq
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3
lnkdrshmf bghkcqdm: rdmsdmbdc sn 5
lnmsgr hm i‘hk
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08889 Chdc
– 08729 R‘hms ?laqnrd+ Fnceqdx+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
DTFDMD BNRS: Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0853,08579 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0865
– 0857,08609 Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+
?ksnm+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 08579 Cnlhmhb‘m Rhrsdqr+ Adsg‘ksn+ HK
– 0860,08629 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0862,08659 R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+
– 08659 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+ ?qbnk‘+ HK
Dcv‘qcruhkkd+ HK
– 08659 R‘hms Ktjd+ Uhqfhmh‘+ HK
– 0865,087/9 Bgtqbg ne sgd Khsskd
– 08659 R‘hms A‘rhk+ Bg‘mckdquhkkd+ HK
Eknvdq+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 08659 R‘hms Ehcdkhr+ ?qdmyuhkkd+ HK
– 087/,08709 R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg+ L‘qhmd+ HK
– 0866,08739 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd
– 087/,08709 R‘hms Fdqsqtcd+ Fq‘msenqj+ HK
Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0870,08769 Uhrhs‘shnm ne sgd Akdrrdc
– 0873,08749 Chnbdr‘m Rdlhm‘qx ne sgd
Uhqfhm L‘qx+ Hkkhnonkhr+ HK
Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0870,08769 R‘hms ?mmd+ Mh‘mshb+ HK
– 0874,08769 Lnsgdq ne Cnknqr+
U‘mc‘kh‘+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3
– 0874,08769 U‘mc‘kh‘ Bnqqdbshnm‘k
Bdmsdq+ bg‘ok‘hm+ U‘mc‘kh‘+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0876,08829 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 0853,08569 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+
– 0882,1//49 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ ?sgdmr+ HK
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0882,1//49 R‘hms Uh‘mmdx+ Rgdql‘m+ HK
– 08609 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Cdb‘stq+ HK 465
– 08679 Bgtqbg ne sgd Khsskd Eknvdq+
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0870,08769 Uhrhs‘shnm+ Hkkhnonkhr+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 1//39 Cntfk‘r O‘qj+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//4
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.18.07 9Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0876,08779 ?ardms nm kd‘ud
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0877,1//29 ?rrhfmdc ntsrhcd sgd
– 1//4,1//69 ?ardms nm kd‘ud
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc
– 1//69 K‘hbhydc
– 1//19 Qdshqdc eqnl ‘bshud lhmhrsqx
– 1/109 Chdc

QNADQS CDFQ:MC
F:QQDSS MD:K CDD

NpcZhmdc9 087/
NpcZhmdc9 0853
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 08579 RHTD Mdvl‘m B‘sgnkhb
– 087/,08769 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ Bnlltmhsx+ Dcv‘qcruhkkd+ HK
HK – 0858,086/9 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ O‘m‘+ HK
– 0876,08809 R‘hms L‘qj+ Vhmbgdrsdq+ HK – 0858,086/9 Tqrtkhmd Rhrsdqr ‘s R‘bqdc
– 0876,08809 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Akteer+ HK Gd‘qs Bnmudms+ Nbnmdd+ HK
– 0880,08859 R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg+ Fq‘mhsd
Bhsx+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
– 0888,1/009 R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd
?rrtloshnm+ Mdnf‘+ HK CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0888,1/049 R‘hms Lhbg‘dk sgd – 085/,08609 R‘hms O‘tk+ Ghfgk‘mc+ HK
?qbg‘mfdk+ Rhfdk+ HK
– 1//4,1/049 R‘hms L‘qx Gdko ne Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0857
Bgqhrsh‘mr+ De“mfg‘l+ HK
– 1//4,1/049 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Khkkxuhkkd+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s Kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 086/,1//39 ?ardms nm kd‘ud
– 0870,08739 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK – 1//39 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/029 K‘hbhydc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/02 – 1/079 Chdc

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr 466


– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK JDUHM I- CNVMDX

:bshnmr.RsZstr
NpcZhmdc9 0871
– 0885,08889 ?clhmhrsq‘shud kd‘ud ne
‘ardmbd
Npcdp9 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr , N-E-L
– 1/029 Sdlonq‘qhkx qdlnudc eqnl
lhmhrsqx
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 1/049 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 0872,08809 Pthmbx Bnkkdfd+ Pthmbx+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0


QNADQS CNCC
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
NpcZhmdc9 0853 – 088/9 Tmjmnvm

ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 0853,08579 R‘hms O‘tk+ Ghfgk‘mc+ HK – /4.17.059 Chnbdrd ne ?qkhmfsnm+ U?
– 08579 R‘hms Ingm&r Gnrohs‘k+ – 01.06.079 Chnbdrd ne Q‘kdhfg+ MB
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 0/./7.109 Eq‘mbhrb‘mr+ Gnkx M‘ld
– 08579 R‘hms Uhmbdms Ldlnqh‘k Oqnuhmbd
Gnrohs‘k+ S‘xknquhkkd+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 0824,08409 Uhrhs‘shnm ne sgd Akdrrdc
– 1/059 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx Uhqfhm L‘qx+ ?kdw‘mcdq+ HK
– 0840,08479 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd
Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
LHBG:DK CQHRBNKK – 0847,086/9 R‘hms Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+
Bnkkhmruhkkd+ HK
– 086/,08659 Uhrhs‘shnm ne sgd Akdrrdc
NpcZhmdc9 0830
Uhqfhm L‘qx+ Hkkhnonkhr+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0830,08319 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd
– 08509 R‘hms Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk Rbgnnk+
Hll‘btk‘sd Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Bnkkhmruhkkd+ HK
– 0831,085/9 Bdmrnq Khaqnqtl+
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/0/
– 0846,085/9 Bg‘mbdkknq ‘mc Fdmdq‘k
Bntmrdk+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 085/,08789 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08659 Qdshqdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08739 Chdc 467
– 0855,08569 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+
HK
FDNQFD E:KKDQ
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1/00

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr NpcZhmdc9 0807


– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08789 Chdc Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0807,08089 R‘hms O‘tk+ Ghfgk‘mc+ HK
– 08089 R‘hms Rhlnm ‘mc Itcd+ Fhkkdrohd+ HK
QNADQS D:FD:Q – 0808,08119 R‘hms L‘qx+ ?ksnm+ HK
– 0811,08139 R‘hms ?mrdhl+ J‘loruhkkd+ HK
– 0813,08159 R‘hms Ingm&r Gnrohs‘k+
NpcZhmdc9 0817
bg‘ok‘hm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0815,08169 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0816,08439 R‘hms Lhbg‘dk sgd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
?qbg‘mfdk+ Rhfdk+ HK
– 0817,08239 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Vnnc Qhudq+ HK
– 0843,08509 R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+
– 0823,08249 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
Dcv‘qcruhkkd+ HK
– 0850,08589 R‘hms Inrdog+ Admkc+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2 INRDOG B- FHKK

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 0848
– 0843,08459 R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+
Dcv‘qcruhkkd+ HK
Npcdp9 Idrthsr , R-I
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0874
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 085/,08509 R‘hms Inrdog G‘kk+ Idrths
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Sdqsh‘mrgho Gntrd+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08589 Qdshqdc
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 08649 Chdc
– Tmjmnvm

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?


Q:X EQ:MYDM
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
NpcZhmdc9 083/ – /2.10.089 Chnbdrd ne Q‘ohc Bhsx
– 01.06.089 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 1/019 Chdc 468
– 083/,08319 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Fq‘esnm+ HK
– 0831,08389 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK
– 0838,08489 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Uhkk‘ Fqnud+ HK I- FDQ:QC FQHEEHM
– 0848,08769 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0827
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1
ChnbdrZm9 Sqdmsnm+ MI
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 084/r,08579 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08639 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0883
– 0867,08759 R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ Khsbg“dkc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s Kd‘rs 1
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– Tmjmnvm
– 08769 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? FDNQFD JQNLDM:JDQ

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


NpcZhmdc9 0836
– /1.04.089 Chnbdrd ne Sqdmsnm+ MI
– /8.12.119 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08759 Chdc
– 08369 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK
– 0836,08379 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
INRDOG G:UDX
– 08379 B‘lo Rs‘q ne sgd Rd‘+
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0860 – 0838,08419 Ntq R‘uhntq+ I‘bjrnmuhkkd+ HK
– 0841,08439 R‘hms L‘qx+ ?ksnm+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 0843,08459 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr W‘uhdq
B‘aqhmh+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0845,08479 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd
– 086/9 R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ Fq‘mhsd Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Bhsx+ HK – 0847,08559 R‘hms ?mmd+ Dcfdvnnc+ HK
– 08609 R‘hms ?msgnmx ne O‘ct‘+ – 08559 Uhrhs‘shnm ne sgd Akdrrdc Uhqfhm
De“mfg‘l+ HK L‘qx+ ?kdw‘mcdq+ HK
– 0861,08639 R‘hms Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ – 0857,08589 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Uhkk‘ Fqnud+ HK
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 0858,086/9 R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ Khsbg“dkc+ HK 47
– 08639 R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ Fq‘mhsd – 08859 Kdn Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
Bhsx+ HK – 1//29 Kdn Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Bghb‘fn+ HK
– 0864,08659 Gnkx Fgnrs+ Idqrdxuhkkd+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 R‘hms L‘qx+ Knqdssn+ HK
– 0867,08709 R‘hms ?fmdr+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 Ldmcdk Ghfg Rbgnnk+
Bghb‘fn+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 03 – Tmjmnvm9 Enrsdq,LbFq‘v Gnrohs‘k+
L‘xvnnc+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0861,08819 R‘hms ?fmdr+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 0861,08819 Tmjmnvm
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0884 – 08569 Tmjmnvm

OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0865,08679 ?ardms nm kd‘ud
– 0870,08719 ?ardms nm kd‘ud :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08719 Qdrhfmdc – 1//59 Qdshqdc
– 1//59 K‘hbhydc – 1/0/9 Chdc
– 1/069 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
EQ:MJ L:QSHMDY :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1/079 Chdc
NpcZhmdc9 0871
SGNL:R FQDFNQX LDXDQ
ChnbdrZm9 C‘udmonqs+ H?

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr NpcZhmdc9 086/


– 08749 R‘hms L‘qx Gnrohs‘k+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 088/,08879 R‘hms Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ ?ksnm+ HK
– 08759 Tmjmnvm
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 0858,086/9 Tmjmnvm
– /6.0/./79 Chnbdrd ne C‘udmonqs+ H?
– L‘x 1/089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
– /8.12.119 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
:bshnmr.RsZstr – /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
– 1//79 K‘hbhydc – 01./8.049 Chnbdrd ne Ctktsg+ LM 470
– 00./2.069 ?qbchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk,
Lhmmd‘onkhr+ LM
SGNL:R LBRG:MD – /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
– /1.01.1/ 9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 085/
:bshnmr.RsZstr
Npcdp9 Idrthsr , R-I-
– 1/019 Chdc-
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0850,08529 R‘hms Inrodg G‘kk+ Idrths
NQUHKKD K:VQDMBD LTMHD
Sdqsh‘mrgho Gntrd+ Cdb‘stq+ HK

Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0 NpcZhmdc9 0826

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Npcdp9 Nak‘sd+ N-L-H-


– Tmjmnvm
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.? – 0870,08729 R‘hms Hrhcnqd+ Adsg‘mx+ HK
– 0870,07729 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ C‘ksnm Bhsx+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /2.10.089 Chnbdrd ne Q‘ohc Bhsx+ RC Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 01.06.089 Idrthsr+ Lhcvdrs Oqnuhmbd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd INRDOG BTKKDM N AQHDM
– 0860,08649 Tmjmnvm
NpcZhmdc9 0831
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– /6./6.049 Nak‘sdr+ Bdmsq‘k Oqnuhmbd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 00./2.069 ?qbgchnbdrd ne Rs- O‘tk ‘mc
– 0831,08349 R‘hms Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+
Lhmmd‘onkhr
Bnkkhmruhkkd+ HK
– /0.07.1/9 Chnbdrd ne K‘Bqnrrd+ VH
– 08349 B‘sgnkhb Bghkcqdm&r Gnld+ ?ksnm+ HK
– /3.18.089 Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ HK
– 0837,084/9 R‘hms Inrdog+ Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK
– /1.01.1/9 Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd+ HK
– 084/,08449 T-R- M‘ux Bg‘ok‘hm
– /3./0.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc,B‘od
– 0844,08479 R‘hms Adqm‘qc+ Fkdm‘ql+ HK
Fhq‘qcd‘t+ LN
– 0844,08579 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Chudqmnm+ HK
– 0857,086/9 B‘sgnkhb Bghkcqdm&r Gnld+
:bshnmr.RsZstr
?ksnm+ HK
– 08829 Chdc
– 0857,086/9 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ ?ksnm+ HK
– 086/,08659 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 0865,08669 R‘hms L‘qj Bgtqbg+
EQ:MBHR W- M:VM
Udmhbd+ HK
– 0866,08679 R‘hms ?kdwhtr Bgtqbg+
NpcZhmdc9 0840 Ad‘qcrsnvm+ HK
– 0866,08679 R‘hms Ehcdkhr+ ?qdmyuhkkd+ HK 471
Npcdp9 Idrthsr , R-I-
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 03
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0842,08439 R‘hms Inrodg G‘kk+ Idrths CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
Sdqsh‘mrgho Gntrd+ Cdb‘stq+ HK – 083/9 R‘hms Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+ ?ksnm+ HK
– 085/r9 R‘hms O‘sqhbj Rbgnnk+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 13 – 08569 R‘hms O‘sqhbj Rbgnnk+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 0860,08659 R‘hms O‘sqhbj Rbgnnk+
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 0851,08779 Tmjmnvm
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//3
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 M.?
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– /0.14.0/9 Chnbdrd ne E‘hqa‘mjr+ ?J
– 01./6.079 Idrthsr+ Vdrs Oqnuhmbd :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08659 ?ardms nm kd‘ud
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 08679 Chdc
– 08819 Chdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
EQ:MJ N G:Q: – 08419 Itmhnq B‘sgnkhb C‘tfgsdqr ne
?ldqhb‘+ bg‘ok‘hm
– 0841,08479 R‘hms Odsdq+ Pthmbx+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0830
– 08489 R‘hms Aqhfhc+ Khadqsx+ HK
– 0848,08579 R‘hms L‘qj+ Vhmbgdrsdq+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0858,08669 Ntq K‘cx ne Kntqcdr+
Cdb‘stq+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 08689 R‘hms ?knxrhtr+ Mnqsg ?ql+ HK
– 0830,08409 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd
– 08689 R‘hms L‘qx+ O‘qhr+ HK
Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0840,08489 R‘hms Cdmhr+ Rghol‘m+ HK
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 ?s kd‘rs 0
– 0840,08489 R‘hms Ingm sgd Du‘mfdkhrs+
Ldcnq‘+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0848,08749 R‘hms Jduhm+ Qnrdvnnc
– 08529 Vhmbgdrsdq+ HK
Gdhfgsr+ HK
– 0874,1//09 R‘hms Odsdq ‘mc O‘tk+
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//4
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4
– /5.07.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0857,08679 R‘hms Jduhm+ Qnrdvnnc
– 08669 Qdshqdc
Gdhfgsr+ HK
– 08769 Chdc 472
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0884
C:MHDK K- QX:M
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0845 ‘mc 0873
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 1//09 Qdshqdc ChnbdrZm9 Inkhds+ HK+ 0845: Roqhmf“dkc+ HK+
– 1//59 Chdc 0873

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
I:LDR O:SQHBJ N G:Q: – 0845,08479 R‘hms O‘tk sgd ?onrskd+
Inkhds+ HK
– 085/,08529 R‘hms Inrdog+ Qnbjc‘kd+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0834
– 0852,08549 R‘hms L‘qx M‘shuhsx+ Inkhds+ HK
– 0854,08689 R‘hms Sg‘ccdtr+ Inkhds+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0868,08709 R‘hms Lhbg‘dk+ Vgd‘snm+ HK
– 0870,08739 ?twhkh‘qx Ahrgno+ Chnbdrd
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
ne Inkhds+ HK
– 0834,08379 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+
– 0873,08889 Ahrgno+ Chnbdrd ne
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0837,08419 R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+
Cdb‘stq+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 4 – 086/,08739 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+
Pthmbx+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0871,08889 Tmjmnvm Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 3

Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0884 CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


– 083/r9 Tmjmnvm
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 084/r9 Tmjmnvm
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 0855,08579 Tmjmnvm
– 01.02.089 Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ HK – 086/9 Tmjmnvm
– 0864,08689 Tmjmnvm
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08709 M‘ldc ?twhkk‘qx Ahrgno ne Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0857
Inkhds+ HK
– 08739 M‘ldc Ahrgno ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08889 Qdrhfmdc ‘r Ahrgno ne Roqhmf“dkc – 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 1//19 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx
– 1/049 Chdc :bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08589 Rhbj kd‘ud
– 08739 Qdrhfmdc eqnl R‘hms Ingm sgd
:KNXRHTR RBGVDKKDMA:BG A‘oshrs+ Pthmbx+ HK
– 1///9 Chdc
NpcZhmdc9 0817 473

KNTHR B- RGD:
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK

Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr NpcZhmdc9 0844


– 08349 B‘sgnkhb Bghkcqdm&r Gnld+ ?ksnm+ HK
– 08359 B‘lo Rs‘q ne sgd Rd‘+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 0837,08409 R‘hms Ingm sgd A‘oshrs+
Pthmbx+ HK Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
– 0840,08419 R‘hms Inrdog+ Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK – 08409 B‘sgnkhb Bghkcqdm&r Gnld+ ?ksnm+ HK
– 084/,08409 ?kk R‘hmsr+ Pthmbx+ HK – 08439 R‘hms ?mrdkl+ J‘loruhkkd+ HK
– 0841,08439 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd – 0844,08489 R‘hms I‘ldr+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 0848,08529 R‘hms L‘qx+ S‘xknquhkkd+ HK
– 0843,08539 Onmsh“b‘k Rnbhdsx enq sgd – 0852,08569 R‘hms Qnrd ne Khl‘+ Pthmbx+ HK
Oqno‘f‘shnm ne sgd E‘hsg+ – 0856,08589 R‘hms Ingm&r Gnrohs‘k+
– 0843,08539 Qdrhcdmbd R‘hms A‘qa‘q‘+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 0858,086/9 R‘hms Rs‘mhrk‘tr+ L‘bnm+ HK
– 0853,08589 R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ – 0858,086/9 R‘hms Eq‘mbhr cd R‘kdr+
Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK Lnvd‘pt‘+ HK
– 0858,086/9 R‘hmsr Rhlnm ‘mc Itcd+ – 086/,08669 R‘hms L‘qx+ Lntms
Fhkkdrohd+ HK Rsdqkhmf+ HK
– 0866,08859 R‘hms Cnlhmhb+ Pthmbx+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 V:KSDQ VDDQSR

CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd


NpcZhmdc9 085/
– 085/,0854
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr
– 08449 B‘sgnkhb Bghkcqdm&r Gnld+ ?ksnm+ HK
– /5.07.089 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 08469 B‘lo Rs‘q ne sgd Rd‘+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
– 08469 B‘lo Odqd L‘qptdssd+ Fq‘esnm+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 08509 R‘hms Bk‘qd+ ?ks‘lnms+ HK
– 08859 Chdc
– 0850,08529 R‘hms ?laqnrd+ Fnceqdx+ HK
– 0852,08569 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK
– 0856,08619 R‘hms Sgnl‘r sgd ?onrskd+
EQ:MBHR SDA:MFTQ:
Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 08619 R‘hms O‘tk+ Ghfgk‘mc+ HK
NpcZhmdc9 0857 – 0861,08679 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Uhkk‘ Fqnud+ HK
– 0861,08679 R‘hms Lhbg‘dk+ Gtld+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 0861,08679 R‘hms Sgnl‘r ?pthm‘r+
Aqnbsnm+ HK
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr – 0867,08689 R‘hms L‘qx ne sgd
– 087/,08779 R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+ ?rrtloshnm+ Rs- L‘qhd+ HK
Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK – 0867,08689 R‘hms U‘kdmshmd+ Admc+ HK 474
– 0877,1//09 R‘hms Dkhy‘adsg+ Fq‘mhsd – 0868,087/9 R‘hms Anmhe‘bd+
Bhsx+ HK Dcv‘qcruhkkd+ HK
– 1//0,1//19 Ntq K‘cx Bydrsnbgnv‘+ – 087/,08749 R‘hms Aqhfhc+ Khadqsx+ HK
L‘chrnm+ HK – 087/,08749 R‘hms Sgnl‘r+ B‘lo Onhms+ HK
– 1//1,1//59 R‘hms L‘qj+ Udmhbd+ HK
’r‘bq‘ldms‘k oqhdrs( Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 11
– 1//1,1//59 R‘hmsr L‘qx+ L‘chrnm+ HK
’r‘bqdldms‘k oqhdrs( CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
– 0853,08579 R‘hms Sgnl‘r+
Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 1 Dcv‘qcruhkkd+ HK
– 0853,086/9 Bnkkhmruhkkd+ HK
CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd – 0856,08579 Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK
– 087/,08759 Rs- Knthr+ LN – 086/r9 R‘hms O‘tk+ Ghfgk‘mc+ HK
– 0864,08659 R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Uhkk‘ Fqnud+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//5 – 0867,08709 R‘hms Sgnl‘r+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 0867,08719 Tmjmnvm
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – Tmjmnvm9 Rs- Knthr+ LN
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – Tmjmnvm9 ?qj‘mr‘r
– Tmjmnvm9 Bnknq‘cn
:bshnmr.RsZstr – Tmjmnvm9 Eknqhc‘
– 1//59 E‘btkshdr enq lhmhrsqx vhsghm – Tmjmnvm9 Fdnqfh‘
sgd chnbdrd qdlnudc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– Tmjmnvm9 Hmch‘m‘ – 08509 R‘hms Bk‘hqd+ ?ks‘lnms+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Hnv‘ – 0850,08539 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ ?ksnm+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Jdmstbjx – 0853,08579 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– Tmjmnvm9 Sdmmdrrd – 0857,08619 Akdrrdc R‘bq‘ldms+
Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 0867 – 0861,08649 R‘hms I‘ldr+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 08659 R‘hms Knthr+ Mnjnlhr+ HK
OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr – 0865,08739 R‘hms L‘qx+ Ohssr“dkc+ HK
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK – 0865,08739 Gnkx Qdcddldq+ A‘qqx+ HK
– 0865,08739 Gnkx E‘lhkx+ Fqhffruhkkd+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr – 087/,08749 B‘lo Rs‘q ne sgd Rd‘+
– 08679 Qdrhfmdc eqnl R‘bqdc Gd‘qs+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
Uhkk‘ Fqnud+ R‘hms Lhbg‘dk+ Gtld+ ‘mc – 087/,08749 B‘lo Odqd L‘qptdssd+
R‘hms Sgnl‘r+ Aqnbsnm Fq‘esnm+ HK
– 08749 Qdrhfmdc eqnl R‘hms Aqhfhc+ – 0873,08749 R‘hms L‘qf‘qds L‘qx+
Khadqsx+ ‘mc R‘hms Sgnl‘r+ B‘lo Fq‘mhsd Bhsx+ HK
Onhms: fq‘msdc kd‘ud ne ‘ardmbd enq
§gd‘ksg qd‘rnmr• Qdonpsdc Rtpuhunpr9 2
– 08759 Okd‘cdc fthksx hm Hkkhmnhr sn
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrhmf 2 anxr: rdmsdmbdc sn CZsd.KnbZshnm ne Qdonpsdc :atrd
5 xd‘qr hm oqhrnm- – 08559 R‘hms O‘sqhbj+ Cdb‘stq+ HK
– 08789 Qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx ax – Tmjmnvm9 Bdmsq‘kh‘+ LN
qdptdrs – Tmjmnvm9 Lhrrntqh 475
– 08789 K‘hbhydc
Chnbdrd bkZhl ne ehprs pdonps9 1//1

EQ:MJ VDRSGNEE OkZbdc nm BZsgnkhb Bgtpbg Otakhb Khrsr


– 00./7.079 Chnbdrd ne Ideedqrnm Bhsx+
LN
NpcZhmdc9 0850
– 00.18.079 Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
ChnbdrZm9 Roqhmf“dkc+ HK
:bshnmr.RsZstr
– 0875,1//29 Kd‘ud ne ‘ardmbd sn Bqnrhdq
Hkkhmnhr :rrhfmldmsr
Rdlhm‘qx+ Nm‘lh‘+ LM
– 08489 B‘sgnkhb Bghkcqdm&r Gnld+ ?ksnm+ HK
– 1//29 Qdshqdc
– 08509 B‘sgdcq‘k ne sgd Hll‘btk‘sd
– 1//59 Chdc
Bnmbdoshnm+ Roqhmf“dkc+ HK

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr
Onkhbhdr Vgdm Pdronmchmf
sn Bghkc Rdw ?atrd ?kkdf]shnmr
?f]hmrs ] Bkdqhb
Sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq qdpthqdr ‘kk Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr chnbdrdr sn g‘ud
§onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr hm ok‘bd sn qdronmc oqnloskx sn ‘mx
‘kkdf‘shnm vgdqd sgdqd hr qd‘rnm sn adkhdud sg‘s rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne
‘ lhmnq g‘r nbbtqqdc-• D‘bg Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd g‘r hlokdldmsdc
onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr hm ‘bbnqc‘mbd vhsg sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq-
Vghkd d‘bg s‘jdr hsr nvm ‘ooqn‘bg+ hm fdmdq‘k sgdrd onkhbhdr
qdpthqd sgd chnbdrdr sn qdronmc sn ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm hm
ehud chrshmbs rs‘fdr-

: RtllYqx ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Onkhbhdr


PdkYshmf sn Bghkc Rdw :atrd 476

Ehqrs+ vgdm ‘ chnbdrd qdbdhudr ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd


‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb+ hs rdmcr sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm sn otakhb ‘tsgnqhshdr nq
k‘v dmenqbdldms+ ‘mc sgdqd‘esdq bnnodq‘sdr vhsg ‘mx otakhb
‘tsgnqhsx.k‘v dmenqbdldms hmudrshf‘shnm- Sgdqd ‘qd l‘mx v‘xr
sgd chnbdrd b‘m kd‘qm ‘ants rtbg ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm- Lnrs chnbdrdr
g‘ud drs‘akhrgdc cdchb‘sdc sdkdognmd gnskhmdr ‘mc dl‘hk
‘ccqdrrdr sg‘s rtquhunqr b‘m trd sn l‘jd ‘ qdonqs- Hm nsgdq b‘rdr+
sgd chnbdrd kd‘qmr ‘ants bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr eqnl sghqc
o‘qshdr khjd k‘v dmenqbdldms neehbh‘kr nq sgd ldch‘-

?s sgd rdbnmc rs‘fd+ sgd chnbdrd needqr o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd sn sgd


rtquhunq- O‘rsnq‘k b‘qd b‘m hmbktcd bntmrdkhmf+ rohqhst‘k chqdbshnm+
‘mc nsgdq rnbh‘k rdquhbdr cdrhfmdc sn oqnlnsd gd‘khmf ‘mc ‘rrhrs
hm m‘uhf‘shmf sgd qdonqshmf oqnbdrr- Rnld ne sgdrd rdquhbdr ‘qd
oqnuhcdc ax sgd chnbdrd hsrdke: hm nsgdq b‘rdr+ sgd chnbdrd vhkk
qdedq ‘ rtquhunq sn ntsrhcd oqnedrrhnm‘kr enq bntmrdkhmf ‘mc
nsgdq rtoonqs- O‘xldms enq rtbg rdquhbdr u‘qhdr eqnl chnbdrd sn
chnbdrd ‘mc eqnl b‘rd sn b‘rd- Vgdm ‘ chnbdrd o‘xr enq rtoonqs

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rdquhbdr+ hs l‘x bgnnrd sn cn rn enq nmkx ‘ khlhsdc ‘lntms ne shld-
D‘bg Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd g‘r cdrhfm‘sdc ‘ odqrnm sn oqnuhcd o‘rsnq‘k
b‘qd sn rtquhunqr+ ats nmkx sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn s‘jdr sgd
‘ooqnoqh‘sd ‘mc bqhshb‘k rsdo ne bkd‘qkx rdo‘q‘shmf qdronmrhahkhshdr
enq oqnuhchmf rtoonqs sn rtquhunqr eqnl sgd hmudrshf‘shnm hmsn sgd
‘kkdfdc ‘atrd-

?s sgd sghqc rs‘fd ’sxohb‘kkx nbbtqqhmf rhltks‘mdntrkx vhsg


sgd rdbnmc(+ sgd chnbdrd hlokdldmsr dldqfdmbx nq hmsdqhl
ld‘rtqdr+ he mdbdrr‘qx+ sn oqnsdbs bghkcqdm vghkd hs hmudrshf‘sdr
sgd rtquhunq&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm- ?m ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb vgn
hr rshkk dmf‘fdc hm ‘bshud lhmhrsqx l‘x ad sdlonq‘qhkx qdlnudc+
nq khlhsdc hm ghr ‘ahkhsx sn ad ‘knmd vhsg bghkcqdm- O‘qhrghnmdqr
‘qd trt‘kkx mnshehdc sg‘s sgd chnbdrd g‘r qdbdhudc+ ‘mc hr
hmudrshf‘shmf+ ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm-

Hm sgd entqsg rs‘fd+ chnbdr‘m dloknxddr vnqj vhsg ‘ chnbdr‘m


qduhdv an‘qc sn hmudrshf‘sd sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘mc cdsdqlhmd
vgdsgdq hs b‘m ad rtars‘msh‘sdc- Sgd qduhdv an‘qc hr ‘
477
bnmrtks‘shud ancx ‘oonhmsdc ax sgd ahrgno sg‘s ‘cuhrdr ghl hm ghr
‘rrdrrldms ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Sgd an‘qc bnloqhrdr
‘s kd‘rs ehud odqrnmr+ sxohb‘kkx rdkdbsdc a‘rdc tonm ‘ u‘qhdsx ne
qdkdu‘ms rjhkkr ‘mc dwodqhdmbd+ hmbktchmf dwodqshrd hm orxbgnknfx+
rnbh‘k vnqj+ bghkcqdm&r qhfgsr+ sqd‘sldms ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ k‘v
dmenqbdldms+ k‘v+ odqrnmmdk ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm+ ‘mc o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd-
Sgd l‘inqhsx ne sgd qduhdv an‘qc hr l‘cd to ne k‘xodqrnmr
vgn ‘qd mns dloknxdc ax sgd chnbdrd- Vghkd sghr qduhdv ‘mc
hmudrshf‘shnm b‘m fn enqv‘qc hm ltkshokd ‘mc chrshmbs rs‘fdr+
hmhsh‘kkx sgd rtquhunq enql‘kkx oqdrdmsr sgd bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnm sn sgd chnbdrd- Sghr trt‘kkx bnmrhrsr ne ‘m hmsdquhdv
vhsg chnbdr‘m dloknxddr+ vgn sgdm oqdrdms sgd hmenql‘shnm sn
sgd qduhdv an‘qc- He sgd qduhdv an‘qc cdsdqlhmdr sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm
v‘qq‘msr etqsgdq hmudrshf‘shnm+ chnbdr‘m dloknxddr nq ntsrhcd
hmudrshf‘snqr vhkk bnmctbs hmsdquhdvr vhsg onsdmsh‘k vhsmdrrdr
nq nsgdqr vgn b‘m bnqqnanq‘sd sgd rtquhunq&r dwodqhdmbd+ ‘r vdkk
‘r f‘sgdq rtoonqshmf cnbtldmsr+ khjd sgd bkdqhb&r odqrnmmdk ehkd
nq o‘qhrg qdbnqcr- Sgdrd qdrtksr ‘qd ‘krn oqdrdmsdc sn sgd qduhdv
an‘qc vghbg bnmrhcdqr sgd duhcdmbd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd ehesg ‘mc ehm‘k rs‘fd nbbtqr ‘esdq sgd hmudrshf‘shnm hr
bnlokdsd+ ‘mc sgd qduhdv an‘qc l‘jdr ‘ qdbnlldmc‘shnm sn
sgd ahrgno bnmbdqmhmf vgdsgdq sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr rtars‘msh‘sdc…
ld‘mhmf sgdqd hr qd‘rnm sn rtrodbs sg‘s sgd ‘bbtrdc g‘r dmf‘fdc
hm bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Hs l‘x ‘krn qdbnlldmc bnmrdptdmbdr
enq ‘ bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb+ vghbg l‘x hmbktcd sg‘s ’0( sgd
bkdqhb rgntkc ad qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx: ’1( sgd bkdqhb rgntkc
ad k‘hbhydc: nq ’2( sgd bkdqhb rgntkc ad qdpthqdc sn khud ‘ khed ne
oq‘xdq ‘mc odm‘mbd- Sgd ahrgno vhkk sgdm ‘bbdos nq qdidbs sgd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr- ?kk bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc bkdqhbr ‘qd odql‘mdmskx
qdlnudc eqnl lhmhrsqx- Sgd chnbdrd vhkk ‘krn otakhrg sgd bkdqhb&r
m‘ld nm hsr otakhb khrs ne bqdchakx ‘bbtrdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

Hkkhmnhr RnxadZm Ehdkc

478

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bnmbdqmr PdkYshmf sn sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr
HmudrshfYshnmr ne Bghkc Rdw :atrd :kkdfYshnmr

Vgdm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k adf‘m hmudrshf‘shmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd


ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g‘c addm qdronmchmf sn
rtbg bk‘hlr otqrt‘ms sn C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq oqnsnbnkr enq ‘klnrs svn
cdb‘cdr- Dudm rn+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr hcdmshehdc
bnmbdqmr ‘ants sgd v‘x sgd chnbdrdr vdqd ‘ookxhmf sgnrd
oqnsnbnkr hm bdqs‘hm rodbhehb qdbtqqhmf bhqbtlrs‘mbdr- ?r ‘ qdrtks
ne sgd rgnqsbnlhmfr hcdmshehdc ax ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr+
gtmcqdcr ne rtquhunqr vdqd cdmhdc itrshbd adb‘trd sgd bgtqbg
v‘r mns hmudrshf‘shmf…‘mc sgdqdenqd mns ‘akd sn rtars‘msh‘sd…
bdqs‘hm bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr-

?r ] qdrtks ne sgd rgnqsbnlhmfr hcdmshehdc ax


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k hmudrshf]snqr) gtmcqdcr ne
rtquhunqr vdqd cdmhdc itrshbd adb]trd sgd 48

bgtqbg v]r mns hmudrshf]shmf”]mc sgdqdenqd


mns ]akd sn rtars]msh]sd”bdqs]hm bghkc rdw
]atrd bk]hlr-

Sn sgdhq bqdchs+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vnqjdc bknrdkx vhsg sgd


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘snqr hm ‘m deenqs sn tmcdqrs‘mc
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r bnmbdqmr…‘mc+ lnrs hlonqs‘mskx+ sgdhq
deedbs nm rtquhunqr+ ansg sgnrd vgn g‘ud bnld enqv‘qc ‘mc
sgnrd vgn+ enq vg‘sdudq qd‘rnm+ g‘ud mns- ?r ‘ qdrtks+ sgd
chnbdrdr qduhrdc bdqs‘hm onkhbhdr sn dkhlhm‘sd+ nq ‘s kd‘rs qdctbd+
sgd mdf‘shud deedbsr ne oqhnq onkhbhdr nm rtquhunqr-

Hm ‘cchshnm sn bg‘mfhmf sgdhq nvm onkhbhdr hm qdronmrd sn sgd


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r bnmbdqmr+ sgd chnbdrdr ‘krn qdbdmskx ‘fqddc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sn hlokdldms rnld ne sgd onkhbx bg‘mfdr ax
‘ooqnuhmf tmhenql oq‘bshbdr ‘ookhb‘akd sn
‘kk sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr hm ‘ cnbtldms b‘kkdc
§Rtll‘px ne sgd Pnl‘m B‘sgnkhb Chnbdrdr ne
Hkkhmnhr Np‘bs hbdr enp G‘mckhmf ne Bghkc Rdwt‘k
:atrd :kkdf‘s hnmr :f‘hmrs Bkdphbr• ’§Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbdr•(- Tmcdq sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbdr+ lnqd
hmudrshf‘shnmr vhkk ad nodmdc+ lnqd bk‘hlr
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd vhkk ad rtars‘msh‘sdc+
‘mc lnqd oqdc‘snq bkdqhbr vhkk ad dwonrdc
sn sgd vnqkc- Vghkd sgd tmhenql oq‘bshbdr
hloqnud tonm rdudq‘k oq‘bshbdr sg‘s vdqd
hm ok‘bd oqhnq sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
hmudrshf‘shnm+ bdqs‘hm bnmbdqmr qdl‘hm-
Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r bnmbdqmr qdf‘qchmf
rodbhehb hmudrshf‘shnm onkhbhdr ‘mc oq‘bshbdr+
‘mc gnv sgnrd bnmbdqmr ‘qd ‘ccqdrrdc tmcdq
sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbdr+ 480
‘qd chrbtrrdc adknv+ ‘r vdkk ‘r hm sgd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr rdbshnm ne sghr qdonqs-

Tmcdq sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr


Tmhenql Oq]bshbdr) lnqd
hmudrshf]shnmr vhkk ad nodmdc)
lnqd bk]hlr ne bghkc rdw ]atrd
Lnqsnm 9qanqdstl , Khrkd’ Hkkhmnhr

vhkk ad rtars]msh]sdc) ]mc lnqd


oqdc]snq bkdqhbr vhkk ad dwonrdc
sn sgd vnqkc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:kkdfZshnmr :fZhmrs CdbdZrdc) Qdrhfmdc)
Zmc KZhbhydc Bkdphbr

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm qdud‘kdc sg‘s rnld ne sgd


Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vdqd qdktbs‘ms sn hmudrshf‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc+ qdrhfmdc+ ‘mc k‘hbhydc chnbdr‘m
bkdqhbr- Eqnl sgd chnbdrdr& odqrodbshud+ sgd oqhl‘qx otqonrd ne ‘m
hmudrshf‘shnm hr sn cdsdqlhmd vgdsgdq sn qdlnud ‘m ‘bshud bkdqhb
vgn btqqdmskx g‘r ‘bbdrr sn bghkcqdm eqnl lhmhrsqx- Ctqhmf sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd chnbdrdr ‘krn dwoqdrrdc
bnmbdqmr sg‘s ‘ cdbd‘rdc bkdqhb hr tm‘akd sn o‘qshbho‘sd hm sgd
hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc sgdqdenqd hr tm‘akd sn cdedmc ghlrdke ‘f‘hmrs
sgd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Sgd chnbdrdr dwoqdrrdc sgd uhdv sg‘s sgdqd hr mn
qd‘rnm sn hmudrshf‘sd ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb vgn g‘r
chdc+ qdrhfmdc+ nq addm k‘hbhydc- Ats sghr m‘qqnv tmcdqrs‘mchmf ne
‘m hmudrshf‘shnm&r otqonrd hfmnqdr sgd mddcr ne rtquhunqr+ l‘mx
ne vgnl snkc sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hs v‘r uhs‘kkx hlonqs‘ms sn
sgdhq gd‘khmf oqnbdrr enq sgd bgtqbg sn s‘jd sgdhq bk‘hlr rdqhntrkx+
hmudrshf‘sd sgd bhqbtlrs‘mbdr+ ‘mc tkshl‘sdkx otakhbkx m‘ld sgd 481
bkdqhb qdronmrhakd enq sgdhq ‘atrd he sgd bk‘hl hr rtars‘msh‘sdc-

?ksgntfg sgd cd‘sg ne ‘m ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb ’nq ‘m tmvhkkhmfmdrr


sn o‘qshbho‘sd+ hm sgd b‘rd ne ‘ qdrhfmdc nq k‘hbhydc bkdqhb(
l‘x ‘eedbs sgd hmudrshf‘shnm+ ‘mc hm rnld b‘rdr l‘x ld‘m
sgdqd hr hmrteehbhdms hmenql‘shnm ‘u‘hk‘akd sn rtars‘msh‘sd
‘ bk‘hl+ sg‘s ‘m ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb hr tm‘u‘hk‘akd cndr mns
b‘sdfnqhb‘kkx oqdbktcd ‘ qnatrs hmudrshf‘shnm ne nsgdq rntqbdr
ne hmenql‘shnm sg‘s bntkc aqhmf itrshbd ‘mc gd‘khmf sn
rtquhunqr- Hm rtl+ ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr rsqdrrdc
sn sgd chnbdrdr sg‘s qdf‘qckdrr ne vgdsgdq sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb
hr vhkkhmf nq ‘akd sn o‘qshbho‘sd hm sgd hmudrshf‘shnm ’‘mc
o‘qshbtk‘qkx hm sgnrd b‘rdr vgdqd sgd bqhlhm‘k ‘mc bhuhk
rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr oqdbktcd k‘v dmenqbdldms nq bhuhk
‘bshnmr(+ sgd bgtqbg ltrs mnmdsgdkdrr dmrtqd hs etkkx ‘mc
e‘hqkx hmudrshf‘sdr ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd sn dmrtqd sgd
rtquhunq hr gd‘qc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
; ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k hmudrshf]snqr rsqdrrdc sn
sgd chnbdrdr sg]s qdf]qckdrr ne vgdsgdq sgd
]bbtrdc bkdqhb hr vhkkhmf nq ]akd sn o]qshbho]sd hm
sgd hmudrshf]shnm---sgd bgtqbg ltrs mnmdsgdkdrr
dmrtqd hs etkkx ]mc e]hqkx hmudrshf]sdr ]kkdf]shnmr
ne bghkc rdw ]atrd sn dmrtqd sgd rtquhunq hr gd]qc-

482

Nudq sgd bntqrd ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgqdd


Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr fl sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrdr
ne Adkkduhkkd ‘mc Odnqh‘ fl bg‘mfdc sgdhq onkhbhdr sn hmudrshf‘sd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc+ qdrhfmdc+ ‘mc k‘hbhydc chnbdr‘m
bkdqhbr hm sgd r‘ld l‘mmdq ‘r ‘mx nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnm- Oqduhntrkx+
sgdrd sgqdd chnbdrdr chc mns fl dhsgdq hm oq‘bshbd nq ax sgd sdqlr
ne sgdhq onkhbhdr fl hmudrshf‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs sghr fqnto ne
bkdqhbr- Sgd Chnbdrdr ne Inkhds+ Qnbjenqc+ ‘mc Roqhmfehdkc ‘kk
hmudrshf‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc+ qdrhfmdc+ ‘mc k‘hbhydc
chnbdr‘m bkdqhbr hm sgd r‘ld l‘mmdq ‘r ‘mx nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnm-

Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenpl OpZbshbdr

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr qdbdmskx b‘ld snfdsgdq vhsg ‘m


hloqnudc tmhenql oq‘bshbd sn hmudrshf‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
cdbd‘rdc+ qdrhfmdc+ ‘mc k‘hbhydc chnbdr‘m bkdqhbr- Hm cnhmf rn+
sgdx qdbnfmhydc sgd admdehsr sn rtquhunqr vgdm sgd bgtqbg
hmudrshf‘sdr ‘mc cdsdqlhmdr rtbg bk‘hlr- Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr
Tmhenql Oq‘bshbd oqnuhcdr9

Qdrhfmdc) KZhbhydc) Zmc CdbdZrdc ChnbdrZm Bkdpfx

Z- ?atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ‘ chnbdr‘m bkdqhb vgn g‘r chdc nq


g‘r qdrhfmdc eqnl lhmhrsqx nq addm k‘hbhydc ‘qd g‘mckdc ‘r
ltbg ‘r onrrhakd hm sgd r‘ld l‘mmdq ‘r ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs
‘ bkdqhb hm ‘bshud lhmhrsqx- Sgd r‘ld hms‘jd oqnbdctqdr ‘qd
enkknvdc+ sgd r‘ld needqr ne o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd ‘qd l‘cd sn sgd
odqrnm l‘jhmf sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘mc sn sgd dwsdms onrrhakd sgd
r‘ld hmudrshf‘shud rsdor ‘qd s‘jdm-

a- ?r hs cndr vhsg bkdqhbr hm ‘bshud lhmhrsqx sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr


‘kk ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc+ qdrhfmdc ‘mc k‘hbhydc
chnbdr‘m bkdqfx sn bhuhk ‘tsgnqhshdr- He sgd bkdqhb g‘r mns addm
oqduhntrkx cdsdqlhmdc sn g‘ud dmf‘fdc hm sgd rdwt‘k ‘atrd 483
ne ‘ lhmnq sgd qdrtksr ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm vhkk ad oqdrdmsdc
sn sgd chnbdrd&r qduhdv an‘qc+ vghbg vhkk cdsdqlhmd+ sn sgd
dwsdms onrrhakd+ vgdsgdq sgdqd hr qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn adkhdud
sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr sqtd-

b- He ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs ‘ qdrhfmdc+ k‘hbhydc nq cdbd‘rdc bkdqhb


hr rtars‘msh‘sdc sgd chnbdrd vhkk otakhbkx ‘mmntmbd rtbg
‘bshnm nm hsr vdarhsd-

Vghkd sgd tmhenql oq‘bshbd bnmshmtdr sgd cdehbhdms lncdk ne mns


aqhmfhmf sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm sn sgd qduhdv an‘qc enq rtars‘msh‘shnm
vgdm sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb hr ‘kqd‘cx nm sgd chnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne
rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr+ sgd tmhenql oq‘bshbd mnmdsgdkdrr l‘jdr
rsqhcdr hm sgd qhfgs chqdbshnm ax qdpthqhmf sgd hmudrshf‘shnm ne ‘kk
bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc+ qdrhfmdc+ ‘mc k‘hbhydc
chnbdr‘m bkdqhbr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:kkdfZshnmr :fZhmrs Qdkhfhntr Npcdp Zmc Dwsdpm Bkdphbr

Qdkhfhntr nqcdqr+ khjd sgd Rnbhdsx ne Idrtr ’jmnvm ‘r Idrths(+ ‘qd


bnlltmhshdr ne bnmrdbq‘sdc khed+ ld‘mhmf sgdhq ldladqr s‘jd
rnkdlm unvr sn khud ax sgd dw‘lokd ne Idrtr- Sgdhq ldladqr
rnldshldr lhmhrsdq hm chnbdr‘m o‘qhrgdr nq rbgnnkr vhsghm
sgd chnbdrd vgdqd sgdx hmsdq‘bs vhsg sgd ldladqr ne sgnrd
bnlltmhshdr hm sgd r‘ld v‘x ‘r ‘ bkdqhb nqc‘hmdc hm sgd chnbdrd-
?m dwsdqm hr ‘ bkdqhb vhsg odqlhrrhnm eqnl sgd ahrgno sn lhmhrsdq
hm ‘ chnbdrd+ ats vgn v‘r nqc‘hmdc hm ‘ cheedqdms chnbdrd- Enq
dw‘lokd+ ‘ bkdqhb nqc‘hmdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc vgn hr
fq‘msdc odqlhrrhnm sn lhmhrsdq ax sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds hr ‘m
dwsdqm-

Sgd bgtqbg rgntkc dmrtqd sg]s dudqx odqrnm


vgn bnldr enqv]qc vhsg ]m ]kkdf]shnm ne bghkc
484
rdw ]atrd ax ] bkdqhb”nqcdq bkdqhb) dwsdqm
bkdqhb) nq chnbdr]m bkdqhb”hr ]eenqcdc sgd
r]ld noonqstmhsx enq gd]khmf sg]s bnldr vhsg
g]uhmf sgd bgtqbg s]jd sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr
rdqhntrkx ]mc hmudrshf]sd sgdhq ]kkdf]shnmr-

Sgd chrshmbshnm adsvddm qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc dwsdqm bkdqhbr+ nm


sgd nmd g‘mc+ ‘mc chnbdr‘m bkdqhbr+ nm sgd nsgdq+ hr mns ‘kv‘xr
nauhntr ‘mc b‘m ad o‘qshbtk‘qkx dktrhud enq rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd sg‘s nbbtqqdc cdb‘cdr ‘fn- L‘mx o‘qhrghnmdqr odqbdhud mn
ld‘mhmfetk chrshmbshnm adsvddm ‘ chnbdr‘m bkdqhb ‘mc ‘ qdkhfhntr
nqcdq.dwsdqm bkdqhb- Hmcddc+ Hkkhmnhr rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladq nq dwsdqm bkdqhb nesdm qdonqs sgd
‘atrd hm sgd ehqrs hmrs‘mbd sn sgd chnbdrd vgdqd sgd ‘atrd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
nbbtqqdc- Xds sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr fdmdq‘kkx s‘jd sgd onrhshnm
sg‘s qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq dwsdqm bkdqhbr b‘m ad rtodquhrdc ‘mc
chrbhokhmdc nmkx ax sgdhq nqcdq nq nqhfhm‘shmf chnbdrd+ ‘mc mns ax
sgd chnbdrd vhsghm vghbg sgdx lhmhrsdqdc- Ats mns ‘kk qdkhfhntr
nqcdqr ‘qd vhkkhmf nq ‘akd sn l‘qrg‘k sgd qdrntqbdr mdbdrr‘qx sn
bnmctbs ‘ etkk hmudrshf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- ?mc
vgdm qdkhfhntr nqcdqr nq nqhfhm‘shmf chnbdrdr cn bnmctbs sgdhq
nvm hmudrshf‘shnmr+ sgd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd hm vghbg sgd needmchmf
bkdqhb v‘r lhmhrsdqhmf l‘x mns ‘kv‘xr kd‘qm vgdsgdq ‘m
‘kkdf‘shnm g‘r addm rtars‘msh‘sdc- Dudm vgdm bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘mc.nq sgd bkdqhb hr ok‘bdc nm sgd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq nqhfhm‘shmf chnbdrd&r otakhb khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘atrdqr+ sgd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd hm vghbg sgd rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdq
v‘r lhmhrsdqhmf nesdm chc mns ‘cc sgd ‘atrdq sn hsr nvm otakhb
khrs- Gnvdudq+ ‘r ‘ qdrtks ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+
‘kk rhw Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr mnv ok‘bd qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc dwsdqm
bkdqhbr nm sgdhq otakhb khrsr he sgd hmchuhct‘k&r bnmmdbshnm sn sgd
chnbdrd lddsr bdqs‘hm bqhsdqh‘-
485
?r vhsg ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs cdbd‘rdc+ qdrhfmdc+ ‘mc k‘hbhydc
bkdqhbr+ sgd bgtqbg rgntkc dmrtqd sg‘s dudqx odqrnm vgn bnldr
enqv‘qc vhsg ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax ‘ bkdqhb…nqcdq
bkdqhb+ dwsdqm bkdqhb+ nq chnbdr‘m bkdqhb…hr ‘eenqcdc sgd r‘ld
noonqstmhsx enq gd‘khmf sg‘s bnldr vhsg g‘uhmf sgd bgtqbg s‘jd
sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr rdqhntrkx ‘mc hmudrshf‘sd sgdhq ‘kkdf‘shnmr- O‘qs
ne sghr deenqs ltrs hmbktcd ‘ oq‘bshbd ne ‘cchmf ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘atrdq sn sgd chnbdrd&r otakhb khrs hm sgd dudms gd ansg lhmhrsdqdc
hm sgd chnbdrd ‘mc g‘r addm rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r ‘m ‘atrdq ax ‘mnsgdq
chnbdrd nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq-

Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenpl OpZbshbdr

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr qdbdmskx b‘ld snfdsgdq vhsg ‘m hloqnudc


tmhenql oq‘bshbd enq hmudrshf‘shmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ‘mc dwsdqm bkdqhbr sg‘s qdpthqdr sgdx ad otakhbkx khrsdc he
‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq nqhfhm‘shmf chnbdrd rtars‘msh‘sdr ‘ bk‘hl ne

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc sgd bkdqhb g‘c ‘ rteehbhdms bnmmdbshnm vhsg sgd
chnbdrd- Rodbhehb‘kkx+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbd oqnuhcdr9

Qdkhfhntr Npcdp Zmc Dwsdpm Bkdpfx

Z- Ldladqr ne qdkhfhntr nqcdqr ‘mc bkdqfx vgn g‘ud addm


hmb‘qchm‘sdc hm ‘ cheedqdms chnbdrd ’§dwsdqm bkdqfx•(+ l‘x ‘s
shldr ad ‘rrhfmdc sn lhmhrsdq vhsghm nmd ne sgd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr-

a- Vghkd rtbg qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘mc dwsdqm bkdqfx qdl‘hm ‘s ‘kk


shldr rtaidbs sn sgd ‘tsgnqhsx ‘mc rtodquhrhnm ne sgd qdkhfhntr
nqcdq nq sgd nqhfhm‘shmf chnbdrd vgdqd sgdx vdqd hmb‘qchm‘sdc
sgd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd hm vghbg sgdx ‘qd lhmhrsdqhmf g‘mckdr
‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs rtbg bkdqfx ‘r enkknvr9

h- He sgd ‘bbtrdc qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq dwsdqm bkdqhb hr


lhmhrsdqhmf nq g‘r lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd chnbdrd+
qdbdhos ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm vhkk ad qdonqsdc sn bhuhk
‘tsgnqhshdr+ cnbtldmsdc ax sgd chnbdrd ‘mc enqv‘qcdc 486
sn sgd bkdqhb&r qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq nqhfhm‘shmf chnbdrd enq
hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc cdsdqlhm‘shnm-

hh- He+ ‘s sgd shld ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne ‘atrd hr qdbdhudc+ sgd


‘bbtrdc bkdqhb hr ‘rrhfmdc sn ‘ chnbdr‘m lhmhrsqx+ sgd
chnbdrd vhkk hlldch‘sdkx ‘rrdrr sgd onsdmsh‘k qhrj sn
bghkcqdm- He rtbg ‘ qhrj dwhrsr+ sgd chnbdrd vhkk vhsgcq‘v
sgd bkdqhb eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx ‘mc qdlnud ghr e‘btkshdr
enq sgd r‘edsx ne lhmnqr- He sgd bkdqhb hr lhmhrsdqhmf
vhsghm sgd chnbdrd ats mns otqrt‘ms sn ‘ chnbdr‘m
‘rrhfmldms+ sgd chnbdrd vhkk ‘f‘hm hlldch‘sdkx ‘rrdrr
sgd onsdmsh‘k qhrj sn bghkcqdm- He rtbg ‘ qhrj dwhrsr sgd
chnbdrd vhkk vhsgcq‘v ghr e‘btkshdr enq lhmhrsqx vhsghm
sgd chnbdrd- Hm dhsgdq b‘rd sgd chnbdrd vhkk otakhbkx
‘mmntmbd sgd vhsgcq‘v‘k ne sgd bkdqhb&r e‘btkshdr-

hhh- ?esdq sgd chnbdrd g‘r enqv‘qcdc ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne ‘atrd


sn sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb&r qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq nqhfhm‘shmf

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
chnbdrd enq hmudrshf‘shnm sgd chnbdrd vhkk enkknv to sn
cdsdqlhmd sgd ntsbnld ne rtbg hmudrshf‘shnm9 m‘ldkx+
vgdsgdq nq mns sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq nqhfhm‘shmf chnbdrd
g‘r rtars‘msh‘sdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm+ ‘mc sgd rs‘str ne sgd
bkdqhb ‘s sgd bnmbktrhnm ne sgd hmpthqx-

hu- Sgd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr g‘ud ‘cnosdc onkhbhdr enq onrshmf sgd
m‘ldr ne qdkhfhntr nqcdq bkdqhbr nq dwsdqm bkdqhbr nm sgdhq
qdrodbshud vdarhsdr vgdm ’0( sgdx ‘qd mnshehdc sg‘s ‘m
‘kkdf‘shnm g‘r addm rtars‘msh‘sdc ax sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq
nq nqhfhm‘shmf chnbdrd ‘mc ’1( sgd bkdqhb g‘r ‘ rteehbhdms
bnmmdbshnm vhsg sgd chnbdrd+ ‘r oqnuhcdc enq hm sg‘s
chnbdrd&r onkhbdr-

Sgd tmhenql oq‘bshbd bnmshmtdr sgd cdehbhdms lncdk ne mns


‘tsnl‘shb‘kkx m‘lhmf ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdq nm sgd Hkkhmnhr
chnbdrd&r otakhb khrs hm sgd dudms sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq dwsdqm
bkdqhb lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd chnbdrd ‘mc g‘r addm bqdchakx
‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Sgd tmhenql oq‘bshbd cndr+ gnvdudq+ 487
hloqnud tonm sgd oqhnq oq‘bshbd ne rhlokx stqmhmf ‘ akhmc dxd
hm sgd chqdbshnm ne ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq dwsdqm bkdqhb vgn ansg
lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm ‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd ‘mc v‘r ‘bbtrdc ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd+ ‘mc odqg‘or rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r ‘m ‘atrdq- ?cchshnm‘k

Ghrsnqhb 9qbghsdbstqd , BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmc‘shnmr qdk‘shmf sn sgd g‘mckhmf ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc qdkhfhntr nqcdqr ‘qd chrbtrrdc hm
sgd qdbnlldmc‘shnmr rdbshnm ne sghr qdonqs-

:kkdfZshnmr Tmcdp HmudrshfZshnm ax KZv Dmenpbdldms

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm entmc sg‘s o‘q‘kkdk


hmudrshf‘shnmr ax k‘v dmenqbdldms ‘tsgnqhshdr b‘m oqdrdms
bg‘kkdmfdr enq chnbdrdr bnmeqnmsdc vhsg ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd- Chnbdrdr tmcdqrs‘mc‘akx vhrg sn ‘unhc hmsdqedqhmf
hm ‘m nmfnhmf k‘v dmenqbdldms hmudrshf‘shnm+ ‘mc sgdqdenqd
sgdx sdmc sn cdedq sgdhq nvm hmudrshf‘shnm tmshk ‘esdq sgd k‘v
dmenqbdldms hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc ‘mx rtardptdms kdf‘k oqnbddchmfr
‘qd bnlokdsdc- Hm rnld b‘rdr+ gnvdudq+ hs ‘ood‘qdc sn ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr sg‘s rtbg ‘kkdf‘shnmr edkk sgqntfg sgd
bq‘bjr vgdm ‘ chnbdrd e‘hkdc sn otqrtd hsr nvm hmudrshf‘shnmr-
Hm nsgdq b‘rdr+ hs rddldc sgd chnbdrdr& nvm hmudrshf‘shnmr vdqd

488

H s rddldc sgd chnbdrdr


vdqd hloqnodqkx ]eedbsdc ax oqnrdbtsnqr
nvm hmudrshf]shnmr

cdsdqlhm]shnmr mns sn otqrtd bqhlhm]k bg]qfdr nq ax


sgd bkdqhb r ]bpthss]k tmcdq sgd zadxnmc ] qd]rnm]akd
cntas– rs]mc]qc ]ookhb]akd sn bqhlhm]k bg]qfdr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hloqnodqkx ‘eedbsdc ax oqnrdbtsnqr& cdsdqlhm‘shnmr mns sn otqrtd
bqhlhm‘k bg‘qfdr nq ax sgd bkdqhb&r ‘bpthss‘k tmcdq sgd §adxnmc
‘ qd‘rnm‘akd cntas• rs‘mc‘qc ‘ookhb‘akd sn bqhlhm‘k bg‘qfdr-
Mdhsgdq oqnrdbtsnqr& cdbhrhnmr mnq ‘ bkdqhb&r ‘bpthss‘k hm ‘ bqhlhm‘k
b‘rd rgntkc hlo‘bs ‘ chnbdrd&r hmudrshf‘shnm- Oqnrdbtsnqr l‘x
cdbkhmd sn otqrtd bg‘qfdr enq qd‘rnmr g‘uhmf mnsghmf sn cn
vhsg sgd ldqhsr ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm- ?mc ‘ bkdqhb hr mns mdbdrr‘qhkx
§hmmnbdms• adb‘trd ‘ itqx entmc sgd oqnrdbtshnm e‘hkdc sn oqnud
ghl fthksx adxnmc ‘ qd‘rnm‘akd cntas- Sgd bgtqbg ltrs dmrtqd
hs etkkx ‘mc e‘hqkx hmudrshf‘sdr ‘kk ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd+
dudm sgnrd sg‘s cn mns qdrtks hm ‘ bqhlhm‘k bnmuhbshnm-

Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenpl OpZbshbdr

Sgd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr qdbdmskx b‘ld snfdsgdq vhsg ‘m hloqnudc tmhenql


oq‘bshbd enq hmudrshf‘shmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr sg‘s ‘qd sgd rtaidbs ne ‘
bqhlhm‘k hmudrshf‘shnm- Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbd oqnuhcdr9
5
BphlhmZk hmudrshfZshnmr

Z- He ‘ chnbdrd kd‘qmr nmd ne hsr bkdqhbr hr sgd rtaidbs ne ‘ bqhlhm‘k


hmudrshf‘shnm enq bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd+ sgd chnbdrd vhkk vnqj
vhsg sgd knb‘k ‘tsgnqhshdr sn ‘rrdrr sgd qhrj onrdc sn bghkcqdm-
He rtbg ‘ qhrj dwhrsr+ sgd bkdqhb ‘s hrrtd vhkk ad vhsgcq‘vm eqnl
otakhb lhmhrsqx odmchmf bnlokdshnm ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm enq
sgd r‘edsx ne lhmnqr- Etqsgdq+ sgd bnlok‘hm‘ms ’he jmnvm(
vhkk ad needqdc sgd rdquhbdr ne sgd uhbshl ‘rrhrs‘mbd lhmhrsqx+
hmbktchmf o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd- Sgd chnbdrd vhkk ‘krn otakhbkx
‘mmntmbd sgd bkdqhb&r vhsgcq‘v‘k eqnl lhmhrsqx-

a- Sgd chnbdrd vhkk bnnodq‘sd etkkx vhsg sgd bqhlhm‘k


hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc vhkk cdedq hsr nvm hmudrshf‘shnm ne sgd
‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr tmshk sgd bqhlhm‘k hmudrshf‘shnm g‘r
bnmbktcdc- Sghr vhkk dmrtqd sgd chnbdr‘m hmudrshf‘shnm cndr
mns hmsdqedqd vhsg sgd bqhlhm‘k hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc cndr mns
fdmdq‘sd mddckdrr bnmetrhnm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
b- He ‘ chnbdr‘m bkdqhb okd‘cr nq hr entmc fthksx ne bqhlhm‘k bghkc
rdwt‘k ‘atrd+ sgd bkdqhb vhkk ad odql‘mdmskx qdlnudc eqnl
lhmhrsqx enq sgd r‘edsx ne lhmnqr-

c- He ‘ chnbdr‘m bkdqhb hr ‘bpthssdc ne bqhlhm‘k bghkc rdwt‘k


‘atrd nq sgd bhuhk ‘tsgnqhshdr ‘cuhrd sgdx g‘ud dmcdc sgdhq
hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc mn bqhlhm‘k bg‘qfdr vhkk ad aqntfgs+
sgd chnbdrd vhkk sgdm hmhsh‘sd hsr nvm hmudrshf‘shnm- Rtbg
hmudrshf‘shnmr vhkk enkknv sgd r‘ld oqnbdrr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr
‘r ‘mx nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd- He sgd
chnbdr‘m hmudrshf‘shnm bnmbktcdr sg‘s sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr mns
rtars‘msh‘sdc+ dudqx deenqs vhkk ad l‘cd sn qdrsnqd sgd bkdqhb&r
qdots‘shnm ‘r gd qdstqmr sn lhmhrsqx-

Sghr tmhenql oq‘bshbd ldlnqh‘khydr sg‘s ‘ chnbdrd vhkk hmhsh‘sd hsr


nvm hmudrshf‘shnm hm bdqs‘hm bhqbtlrs‘mbdr: gnvdudq+ hs cndr mns
dwokhbhskx oqnghahs sgd chnbdr‘m hmudrshf‘shnm eqnl qdkxhmf nm sgd
hmenql‘shnm+ cdbhrhnmr+ ‘mc ehmchmfr ne sgd bqhlhm‘k k‘vrths- Sghr 5 0
e‘hktqd hloqnodqkx hlokhdr sg‘s sgd bqhlhm‘k k‘vrths ‘mc chnbdr‘m
hmudrshf‘shnm g‘ud sgd r‘ld atqcdm ne oqnne-

:kkdfZshnmr Rtaidbs sn Z Bhuhk KZvrths

Rnld rtquhunqr bgnnrd sn oqdrdms sgdhq bghkc rdw ‘atrd


‘kkdf‘shnmr sn sgd bgtqbg ax ehkhmf ‘ bhuhk k‘vrths m‘lhmf sgd
chnbdrd+ hsr neehbh‘kr+ ‘mc.nq sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb ‘r cdedmc‘msr- Hm
rnld hmrs‘mbdr+ sghr hr adb‘trd sgd rtquhunq cndr mns vhrg sn
fn sgqntfg sgd chnbdrd&r qdonqshmf ‘mc hmudrshf‘snqx oqnbdrr:
hm nsgdq b‘rdr+ hs hr adb‘trd sgd rtquhunq ‘ssdlosdc sn cn rn
ats entmc sgd chnbdrd&r oqnbdrr nq qdronmrd hm‘cdpt‘sd- Sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm qdud‘kdc sg‘s sgdqd hr ‘ qhrj
sg‘s ‘kkdf‘shnmr otqrtdc sgqntfg ‘ bhuhk k‘vrths l‘x ad sqd‘sdc
cheedqdmskx hm l‘sdqh‘k qdrodbsr sg‘m sgnrd otqrtdc sgqntfg sgd
chnbdrd&r oqnbdrr- Enq dw‘lokd+ nmfnhmf bhuhk khshf‘shnm l‘x cdsdq
‘ chnbdrd eqnl bnmctbshmf ‘ sgnqntfg hmudrshf‘shnm vghkd sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rths hr odmchmf+ he sgd hmudrshf‘shnm hr ‘akd sn
oqnbddc ‘s ‘kk- Etqsgdq+ hs hr onrrhakd ‘ bhuhk
k‘vrths ‘f‘hmrs sgd bgtqbg bntkc ad chrlhrrdc
nq qdrtks hm ‘ ehmchmf ne mnmkh‘ahkhsx enq
qd‘rnmr g‘uhmf mnsghmf sn cn vhsg sgd ldqhsr
ne sgd bk‘hl ’enq dw‘lokd+ sgd rs‘stsnqx shld
khlhs‘shnmr qdf‘qchmf vgdm ‘ bhuhk k‘vrths
l‘x ad ehkdc(- Mdhsgdq ne sgdrd ntsbnldr
rgntkc ad trdc ‘r dwbtrdr enq sgd chnbdrd sn
‘unhc cnhmf dudqxsghmf ed‘rhakd sn cdsdqlhmd
vgdsgdq sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr bqdchakd ‘mc s‘jhmf
‘ooqnoqh‘sd rsdor he sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb hr rshkk
hm otakhb lhmhrsqx-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k r


hmudrshf]shnm qdud]kdc sg]s
5 1
sgdqd hr ] qhrj sg]s ]kkdf]shnmr
otqrtdc sgqntfg ] bhuhk k]vrths
l]x ad sqd]sdc cheedqdmskx hm
l]sdqh]k qdrodbsr sg]m sgnrd
otqrtdc sgqntfg sgd chnbdrd r
oqnbdrr-
RZfZvt Enqdrs Oqdrdqud , Kdlnms’ Hkkhmnhr

Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenpl OpZbshbdr

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr qdbdmskx b‘ld snfdsgdq


vhsg ‘ tmhenql oq‘bshbd qdf‘qchmf sgd
hmudrshf‘shnmr ne ‘kkdf‘shnmr sg‘s ‘qd ‘krn
sgd rtaidbs ne ‘ bhuhk k‘vrths- Sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbd oqnuhcdr9

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bhuhk KZvrthsr

Z- He ‘ chnbdr‘m bkdqhb hr m‘ldc ‘r sgd ‘kkdfdc odqodsq‘snq ne


bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd hm ‘ bhuhk k‘vrths+ sgd chnbdrd hlldch‘sdkx
‘rrdrrdr sgd onsdmsh‘k qhrj sn bghkcqdm- He rtbg ‘ qhrj dwhrsr+
sgd chnbdrd vhsgcq‘vr sgd bkdqhb eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx enq
sgd r‘edsx ne lhmnqr+ odmchmf ‘ cdsdqlhm‘shnm ne vgdsgdq
sgdqd hr qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn adkhdud sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr sqtd- Sgd
chnbdrd ‘krn otakhbkx ‘mmntmbdr sgd bkdqhb&r vhsgcq‘v‘k eqnl
lhmhrsqx-

a- Sgd chnbdrd needqr sgd bnlok‘hm‘ms sgd rdquhbdr ne sgd uhbshl


‘rrhrs‘mbd lhmhrsqx+ hmbktchmf o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd-

b- Sgd chnbdrd qdonqsr ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd l‘cd hm


‘ bhuhk k‘vrths sn sgd bhuhk ‘tsgnqhshdr-

c- Sgd chnbdrd hmudrshf‘sdr ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘rrdqsdc hm bhuhk


k‘vrthsr hm sgd r‘ld l‘mmdq ‘r nsgdq rtbg ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc
bnmrhcdqr hmenql‘shnm nas‘hmdc hm sgd khshf‘shnm- Sgd chnbdrd 5 2
l‘x cdedq hsr hmudrshf‘shud oqnbdrr tmshk sgd khshf‘shnm g‘r
bnmbktcdc-

Sgd tmhenql oq‘bshbd enq bhuhk k‘vrthsr ‘kknvr sgd chnbdrd sn


‘bbdos ‘mc ‘cnos hmenql‘shnm nas‘hmdc hm sgd bhuhk k‘vrths ‘r o‘qs
ne hsr hmudrshf‘shnm vghbg bntkc qdrtks hm ‘ kdrr,sg‘m,sgnqntfg
hmudrshf‘shnm ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm ax sgd chnbdrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bnmbktrhnm

Sgd ‘anud nudquhdv ne onkhbhdr ‘mc


oqnbdctqdr ntskhmdr sgd fdmdq‘k rsdor sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr s‘jd vgdm qdronmchmf sn ‘m
‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax ‘ B‘sgnkhb
bkdqhb+ ‘mc rodbhehb hloqnudldmsr sgd
chnbdrdr g‘ud l‘cd hm qdronmrd sn rnld ne
sgd qdbnlldmc‘shnmr sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
l‘cd ctqhmf sgd bntqrd ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm-
Adb‘trd d‘bg chnbdrd g‘r hsr nvm tmhptd
onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr nm ‘ u‘qhdsx ne hrrtdr+
‘mc adb‘trd rodbhehb hrrtdr l‘x ‘qhrd sg‘s
‘qd mns ‘ccqdrrdc ‘anud+ rtquhunqr rgntkc
bnms‘bs sgd chnbdrd vgdqd sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc
vhsg ‘mx ptdrshnmr ‘ants gnv ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm
hr g‘mckdc- ? rtll‘qx ne d‘bg Hkkhmnhr
chnbdrd&r onkhbhdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr qdf‘qchmf
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc hmudrshf‘shnmr 5 3
b‘m ad entmc nm sgdhq vdarhsdr- ?cchshnm‘k
chrbtrrhnm ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& onkhbhdr hr
bnms‘hmdc hm sgd qdbnlldmc‘shnmr rdbshnm ne
sghr qdonqs-
KZid LhbghfZm Khfgsgntrd’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
C]s] ?m]kxrhr ne Oqhdrsr ]mc
Aqnsgdqr Rtars]msh]sdc ]r Bghkc
Rdw ?atrdqr ?rrnbh]sdc vhsg sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr

Gdqd+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k trdr rs‘shrshb‘k ldsgncr sn


bnmsdwst‘khyd sgd ro‘m ne shld B‘sgnkhb oqhdrsr ‘mc qdkhfhntr
nqcdq aqnsgdqr vgn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm vdqd ‘rrnbh‘sdc
vhsg ‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd+ ‘r bnlo‘qdc vhsg sgd sns‘k mtladq ne
‘kk oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd ctqhmf
sg‘s r‘ld odqhnc- ?ksgntfg sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k m‘ldr 340
hmchuhct‘k bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr ‘r rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr
‘bqnrr sgd Rs‘sd+ hm sghr ‘m‘kxrhr+ sg‘s mtladq hr bnmrhcdqdc hm
khfgs ne gnv l‘mx sns‘k oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr vdqd ‘rrnbh‘sdc
vhsg ‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd ‘s ‘mx fhudm shld+ ‘mc gnv knmf ‘atrdqr
qdl‘hmdc oqhdrsr nq aqnsgdqr- Sghr ‘m‘kxrhr ‘krn knb‘khydr ‘atrdq
5 4
c‘s‘ ax chnbdrd ‘mc xd‘q hm nqcdq sn qdud‘k sgd qhrj bghkcqdm e‘bdc
vgdm dmbntmsdqhmf ‘ B‘sgnkhb oqhdrs nq aqnsgdq ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg
d‘bg Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd nudq shld- Sgd knmfdq ‘m ‘atrdq v‘r ‘ oqhdrs
nq aqnsgdq+ sgd knmfdq sgdx bntkc s‘jd ‘cu‘ms‘fd ne sgd tmhptd
‘bbdrr ‘mc onvdq ‘eenqcdc B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr
sn rdwt‘kkx ‘atrd bghkcqdm-

Sgd knmfdq ]m ]atrdq v]r ] oqhdrs nq aqnsgdq)


sgd knmfdq sgdx bntkc s]jd ]cu]ms]fd ne sgd
tmhptd ]bbdrr ]mc onvdq ]eenqcdc B]sgnkhb
bkdqhbr ]mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr sn rdwt]kkx
]atrd bghkcqdm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
C‘s‘ rbhdmbd dwodqs Cq- Fqdf Qhcfdv‘x qduhdvdc c‘s‘ bnlohkdc
ax sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k ‘mc ‘ookhdc rs‘shrshb‘k ldsgncr sn
sg‘s c‘s‘ sn fdmdq‘sd sgd fq‘ogr hm sghr rdbshnm- Cq- Qhcfdv‘x hr
Oqnedrrnq ‘mc Bg‘hq ne Bqhlhmnknfx ‘mc Oqnedrrnq ne Rs‘shrshbr
‘mc C‘s‘ Rbhdmbd ‘s sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne Odmmrxku‘mh‘- Cq-
Qhcfdv‘x&r qdrd‘qbg hmunkudr sgd cdudknoldms ‘mc ‘ookhb‘shnm
ne rs‘shrshb‘k ldsgncnknfhdr enq ‘mrvdqhmf ptdrshnmr ‘ants
bqhld ‘mc sgd bqhlhm‘k itrshbd rxrsdl+ hmbktchmf ftmr+ cqtf
onkhbx+ onkhbhmf+ ‘mc e‘hqmdrr hm sgd itrshbd rxrsdl- Oqduhntrkx+
Cq- Qhcfdv‘x v‘r sgd ?bshmf Chqdbsnq ne sgd M‘shnm‘k Hmrshstsd
ne Itrshbd+ sgd T-R- Itrshbd Cdo‘qsldms&r rbhdmbd ‘fdmbx- Adenqd
inhmhmf sgd Cdo‘qsldms ne Itrshbd+ Cq- Qhcfdv‘x chqdbsdc
Q?MC&r R‘edsx ‘mc Itrshbd Qdrd‘qbg Oqnfq‘l ‘mc Q?MC&r
Bdmsdq nm Pt‘khsx Onkhbhmf+ l‘m‘fhmf Q?MC&r onqsenkhn ne
vnqj nm onkhbhmf+ bqhld oqdudmshnm+ bntqsr+ bnqqdbshnmr+ ‘mc
otakhb ‘mc nbbto‘shnm‘k r‘edsx- Cq- Qhcfdv‘x hr ‘ Edkknv ne sgd
?ldqhb‘m Rs‘shrshb‘k ?rrnbh‘shnm ‘mc hm 1//6+ qdbdhudc sgd ?R?
Ntsrs‘mchmf Rs‘shrshb‘k ?ookhb‘shnm ?v‘qc enq ghr cdudknoldms ne
ldsgncr enq ‘rrdrrhmf q‘bh‘k oqnehkhmf- Gd hr Bn,Dchsnq,Hm,Bghde ne 5 5
sgd Intqm‘k ne Pt‘mshs‘shud Bqhlhmnknfx- Gd qdbdhudc ‘ Og-C- hm
rs‘shrshbr eqnl sgd Tmhudqrhsx ne V‘rghmfsnm+ Rd‘sskd-

?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr bnkkdbsdc svn b‘sdfnqhdr ne c‘s‘


enq Cq- Qhcfdv‘x&r qduhdv ‘mc ‘m‘kxrhr9

0- Sgd sns‘k mtladq ne B‘sgnkhb oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr ‘rrnbh‘sdc


vhsg d‘bg Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd hm d‘bg xd‘q eqnl 084/ sn 1/08: ‘mc

1- Sgd mtladq ne B‘sgnkhb oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr vgn g‘ud addm


rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr ‘mc vdqd ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg
‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd hm d‘bg xd‘q ctqhmf sg‘s odqhnc-

?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr bnkkdbsdc sghr c‘s‘ dmshqdkx eqnl


B‘sgnkhb rntqbdr- ? oqhdrs nq aqnsgdq hr bntmsdc ‘r ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg
‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd vgdmdudq bgtqbg ‘tsgnqhshdr bntmsdc sgdl hm
sgd odqrnmmdk rs‘shrshbr enq sgd chnbdrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
? jdx qdrntqbd enq bnlohkhmf sghr c‘s‘ v‘r sgd Neehbh‘k B‘sgnkhb
Chqdbsnqhdr ’§Chqdbsnqhdr•(- Sgd Chqdbsnqhdr §bnms‘hmZ[ dbbkdrh‘rshb‘k
rs‘shrshbr ne sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr-• Sgdx g‘ud addm otakhrgdc
‘mmt‘kkx §fhuhmf sgd rs‘str ne sgd B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg ‘r ne I‘mt‘qx
0• ne sgd hrrtdc xd‘q- Enq dw‘lokd+ sgd 1/08 Chqdbsnqx bnms‘hmr
sgd rs‘str ne B‘sgnkhb oqhdrsr+ ahrgnor+ qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr ‘mc
rhrsdqr+ rbgnnkr+ o‘qhrgdr+ ‘mc nsgdq dmshshdr ‘r ne I‘mt‘qx 0+ 1/08-

Ugn UYr Bntmsdc Yr :rrnbhYsdc vhsg DYbg


Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrd

Sgd Chqdbsnqhdr hmbktcd sgqdd b‘sdfnqhdr ne oqhdrsr nq aqnsgdqr hm


sgd odqrnmmdk rs‘shrshbr enq d‘bg Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd-

Ehqrs+ ‘ knbZk chnbdrZm ophdrs+ ld‘mhmf nmd nqc‘hmdc hm sgd


knb‘k Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd- ? knb‘k chnbdr‘m oqhdrs sxohb‘kkx lhmhrsdqr
hm sgdhq nvm chnbdrd ’d-f-+ ‘ oqhdrs nqc‘hmdc hm sgd Chnbdrd
ne Roqhmfehdkc trt‘kkx lhmhrsdqr vhsghm sgd sdqqhsnqx ne sgd 5 6
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc(- Gnvdudq+ ‘ knb‘k chnbdr‘m oqhdrs b‘m ‘krn
lhmhrsdq ntsrhcd ne sgdhq chnbdrd ‘s sgd adgdrs ne sgdhq ahrgno- Enq
hmrs‘mbd+ ‘ chnbdr‘m oqhdrs nqc‘hmdc hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc
bntkc lhmhrsdq hm Bnknlah‘ tonm qdbdhuhmf odqlhrrhnm eqnl sgd
Qnbjenqc ahrgno+ ‘mc sgd ahrgno vntkc rshkk bntms sg‘s oqhdrs ‘r
‘ Qnbjenqc chnbdr‘m oqhdrs hm sgd Chqdbsnqhdr ‘mc g‘ud ‘tsgnqhsx
nudq sgdl- D‘bg chnbdrd rtlr ‘kk knb‘k chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr hm hsr
dbbkdrh‘rshb‘k rs‘shrshbr+ vghbg hmbktcdr knb‘k chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr
vgn ‘qd ‘bshud hm sgd chnbdrd nq ntsrhcd sgd chnbdrd+ hm enqdhfm
lhrrhnmr+ qdshqdc+ rhbj+ ‘mc ‘ardms-

Rdbnmc+ ‘m dwsdpm ophdrs+ ld‘mhmf ‘ chnbdr‘m oqhdrs nqc‘hmdc


ntsrhcd sgd knb‘k chnbdrd vgn hr vnqjhmf vhsghm hs ’d-f-+ ‘ oqhdrs
nqc‘hmdc hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Anrsnm lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd Chnbdrd
ne Inkhds(-

Sghqc+ ‘ pdkhfhntr npcdp ophdrs np apnsgdp lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd


chnbdrd vhsg sgd odqlhrrhnm ne sgd ahrgno ’d-f-+ ‘ oqhdrs nqc‘hmdc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
hm sgd Nak‘sd qdkhfhntr nqcdq lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘
vhsg sgd odqlhrrhnm ne sgd Odnqh‘ ahrgno(-

Hm ‘kk sgqdd hmrs‘mbdr+ sgd chnbdrd g‘r bntmsdc sgd oqhdrs nq


aqnsgdq hm sgdhq dbbkdrh‘rshb‘k rs‘shrshbr enq sgd Chqdbsnqhdr
‘r o‘qs ne sgdhq chnbdrd+ oqdrtl‘akx adb‘trd sgdx ‘qd dhsgdq
lhmhrsdqhmf vhsghm chnbdr‘m antmc‘qhdr nq ‘bshmf ‘r ‘ chnbdr‘m
qdoqdrdms‘shud ntsrhcd ne sgnrd antmc‘qhdr- ? k‘xodqrnm vgn
g‘r dmbntmsdqdc sgdrd oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr g‘r khjdkx sgntfgs
ne sgdl ‘r ‘ §Bghb‘fn oqhdrs• nq §Adkkduhkkd oqhdrs• vgn qdonqsr sn
sgd Bghb‘fn ‘qbgahrgno nq Adkkduhkkd ahrgno qdf‘qckdrr ne vgdsgdq
sgdx vdqd ‘bst‘kkx nqc‘hmdc hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn nq
Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd- Sghr rhst‘shnm ok‘xdc nts bnmrhrsdmskx hm sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ ‘r qdonqsr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax ‘ oqhdrs nq aqnsgdq hm ‘mx ne sgd ‘anud sgqdd b‘sdfnqhdr vdqd
‘klnrs ‘kv‘xr l‘cd chqdbskx sn sgd knb‘k chnbdrd-

5 7

Bnqm Ehdkc Zs Rtmrds , Vdrsdqm’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g‘ud dwbktcdc b‘qchm‘kr+ ‘twhkh‘qx ahrgnor+
qdshqdc ahrgnor+ ‘mc cd‘bnmr eqnl sgdhq rs‘shrshbr enq sns‘k bkdqhbr
hm sgdhq chnbdrd hm sgd Chqdbsnqhdr- ?bbnqchmfkx+ sgdx ‘qd dwbktcdc
eqnl sghr c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr ‘r vdkk-

Ugdm Y Oqhdrs nq Aqnsgdq UYr Cddldc :rrnbhYsdc


vhsg Ym Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrd
Enq knbZk chnbdrZm ophdrsr) vd bntmsdc sgdl ‘r ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg
sgdhq chnbdrd rs‘qshmf vhsg ‘mc hmbktchmf sgd xd‘q ne sgdhq
nqchm‘shnm adb‘trd enq ‘s kd‘rs nmd c‘x hm sgdhq nqchm‘shnm xd‘q+
sgdx vdqd ‘ knb‘k chnbdr‘m oqhdrs- Vd sgdm bntmsdc sgdl ‘r
‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg sgdhq chnbdrd enq dudqx xd‘q ‘esdq nqchm‘shnm+ to
sn ‘mc hmbktchmf sgd xd‘q sgdx9 ’0( vdqd k‘hbhydc: ’1( chdc: ’2( vdqd
nqc‘hmdc hm ‘mnsgdq chnbdrd nq ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq: nq ’3( vdqd k‘rs
khrsdc hm sgd Chqdbsnqhdr+ vghbg vd snnj ‘r sgd k‘rs xd‘q sgdx vdqd
‘ oqhdrs nq aqnsgdq-

5 8
Enq dwsdpm ophdrsr ‘mc pdkhfhntr npcdp ophdrsr Zmc apnsgdpr+
vd bntmsdc sgdl hm ntq c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr ‘r ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘m
Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd enq dudqx xd‘q hm vghbg sgdx g‘c ‘ oqnedrrhnm‘k
‘rrhfmldms…‘bbnqchmf sn ‘ B‘sgnkhb rntqbd…hm sg‘s chnbdrd- Enq
dw‘lokd+ he ‘ B‘sgnkhb rntqbd rgnvdc sg‘s ‘ oqhdrs hm sgd B‘qldkhsd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq g‘c ‘ oqnedrrhnm‘k ‘rrhfmldms hm sgd Chnbdrd ne
Roqhmfehdkc eqnl 0844 sn 0847+ sgdm vd bntmsdc sgdl ‘r ‘rrnbh‘sdc
vhsg sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc hm 0844+ 0845+ 0846+ ‘mc 0847-

SnsYk Oqhdrsr Ymc Aqnsgdqr :rrnbhYsdc vhsg


DYbg Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrd hm DYbg WdYq
Sgd c‘s‘ qdf‘qchmf sgd sns‘k mtladqr ne oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr hm
d‘bg chnbdrd b‘ld dmshqdkx eqnl sgd Chqdbsnqhdr- Sgd Chqdbsnqhdr
aqd‘j cnvm dbbkdrh‘rshb‘k rs‘shrshbr ax chnbdrd- D‘bg chnbdrd&r
rdbshnm hm sgd Chqdbsnqhdr adfhmr vhsg ‘ §rs‘shrshb‘k nudquhdv• sg‘s
hmbktcdr sns‘kr enq §odqrnmmdk• vhsghm sg‘s chnbdrd- Sgd xd‘qkx
odqrnmmdk sns‘kr bnms‘hm sgd enkknvhmf9 ’0( knb‘k chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘bshud hm sgd chnbdrd nq ntsrhcd sgd chnbdrd+ hm enqdhfm lhrrhnmr+
qdshqdc+ rhbj+ ‘mc ‘ardms: ’1( qdkhfhntr oqhdrsr hm sgd chnbdrd: ’2(
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr hm sgd chnbdrd: ‘mc ’3( dwsdqm oqhdrsr hm sgd
chnbdrd-

Vd ‘ccdc sgdrd entq mtladqr+ ‘mc sg‘s rtl bnmrshstsdc sgd sns‘k
oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg sgd chnbdrd enq d‘bg xd‘q-

Oqhdrsr Ymc Aqnsgdqr RtarsYmshYsdc Yr Bghkc Rdw


:atrdqr :rrnbhYsdc vhsg DYbg Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrd hm
DYbg WdYq

Sgd c‘s‘ qdf‘qchmf sgd mtladq ne oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr vgn ‘qd
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr vdqd cdqhudc dmshqdkx eqnl sghr
qdonqs&r khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr enq d‘bg Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd-
Rtars‘msh‘shnm ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq hr qdsqn‘bshud- Ld‘mhmf sg‘s
hs cndr mns l‘ssdq vgdm sgd ‘atrd nbbtqqdc+ nq he sgd oqhdrs nq
aqnsgdq v‘r ‘khud ‘s sgd shld ne rtars‘msh‘shnm: sgdhq dmshqd b‘qddq
50
‘r ‘ oqhdrs ‘mc.nq aqnsgdq hr bntmsdc hm sghr ‘m‘kxrhr- Etqsgdq+ sghr
qdonqs&r khrsr ne ‘atrdqr qdekdbs ‘kk jmnvm rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr
‘r ne otakhb‘shnm: gnvdudq+ sghr c‘s‘ vntkc bg‘mfd sn sgd dwsdms
lnqd oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

SnsYk Mtladq ne RtarsYmshYsdc :atrdqr ax WdYq

Sghr enkknvhmf fq‘og qdud‘kr sgd sns‘k mtladq ne oqhdrsr ‘mc


aqnsgdqr vgn ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr ‘mc vdqd
‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd hm d‘bg xd‘q eqnl 084/ sn 1/08-
Sgd fq‘og rgnvr+ hm qdsqnrodbs+ gnv l‘mx rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr
vdqd ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd ‘r oqhdrsr nq aqnsgdqr hm
d‘bg xd‘q- Sgd sns‘k mtladq ne oqhdrs ‘mc aqnsgdq bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr
od‘jdc hm 0873 vhsg ‘ sns‘k ne 100- Lnrs ne sgd ‘atrdqr vdqd knb‘k
chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr+ ‘udq‘fhmf ‘ants 66$ ne ‘kk oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr sg‘s
vdqd ‘atrdqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sns‘k
2// Chnbdr‘m
Nqcdq.Dwsdqm
Mtladq ne ?atrhud Oqhdrsr

1//
0//
4/
/

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

Sgd fq‘og adknv aqd‘jr cnvm ax chnbdrd sgd mtladq ne oqhdrsr


‘mc aqnsgdqr vgn ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr ‘mc vdqd
‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg sgd chnbdrd hm d‘bg xd‘q- Hs qdud‘kr sg‘s sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn…vhsg sgd k‘qfdrs B‘sgnkhb onotk‘shnm 500
ne ‘kk Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr…g‘c sgd l‘inqhsx ne Hkkhmnhr& oqhdrs.
aqnsgdq ‘atrdqr- Dudm rn+ ax 1/04+ sgd mtladq ne ‘atrdqr enq sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn v‘r qdctbdc sn ad rhlhk‘q sn sgd nsgdq
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr-

Bghb‘fn
01/

Adkkduhkkd
Inkhds
0//
Ophdrsr
9atrhud Oqhdrsr

Odnqh‘
Qnbjenqc
7/

Roqhmfehdkc
ne ?atrhud

5/
Mtladq ne

3/
Mtladp

1/
/

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd fq]og rgnvr) hm qdsqnrodbs)
gnv l]mx rtars]msh]sdc
]atrdqr vdqd ]rrnbh]sdc vhsg
]m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd ]r oqhdrsr nq
aqnsgdqr hm d]bg xd]q-

Sgd enkknvhmf rhw fq‘ogr rdo‘q‘sd sgd ‘anud


ehftqd enq d‘bg chnbdrd- Sgdrd fq‘ogr ‘krn
hcdmshex sgd sdmtqdr ne ahrgnor hm bg‘qfd
ne d‘bg chnbdrd eqnl 084/ sn 1/08- Sgd
ahrgno sdmtqdr vdqd hmbktcdc adb‘trd sghr
qdonqs dwsdmrhudkx cds‘hkr gnv e‘hktqdr
hm kd‘cdqrgho ax ‘ ahrgno nm sgd hrrtd ne
bkdqhb‘k bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘qd ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘ 501
fqd‘sdq qhrj ne ‘atrd enq sgd bghkcqdm ne sg‘s
chnbdrd- Sgd fq‘ogr adknv qdekdbs sgd c‘s‘
ntsbnldr ne d‘bg ahrgno&r ‘ooqn‘bg sn bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr+
‘s ‘mx fhudm shld-

Sgd fq]ogr adknv qde kdbs sgd


c]s] ntsbnldr ne d]bg ahrgno r
Nfhkuhd RsZshnm- , BghbZfn’ Hkkhmnhr

]ooqn]bg sn bghkc rdw ]atrd ax


bkdqhbr ]mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr)
]s ]mx fhudm shld-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Mtladq ne ?atrhud Oqhdrsr Mtladq ne ?atrhud Oqhdrsr

01/
BghbZfn

Adkkduhkkd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
502
Inkhds
24
Mtladq ne ?atrhud Oqhdrsr

2/
14
1/
04
0/
4
/

LbMZlZpZ AkZmcdssd
Ak‘mbgdssd Hldrbg RZpsZhm Bnmknm

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

503

OdnphZ
Mtladq ne ?atrhud Oqhdrsr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Mtladq ne ?atrhud Oqhdrsr Mtladq ne ?atrhud Oqhdrsr

01/
Qnbjenpc

Rophmfehdkc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
504
BtltkYshud WdYqr ne :atrd Noonqstmhshdr enq
RtarsYmshYsdc Bghkc Rdw :atrdqr

Sgd ehqrs fq‘og adknv rgnvr Hkkhmnhr&r btltk‘shud xd‘qr


ne noonqstmhsx enq ‘atrd ax oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr vgn ‘qd
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr eqnl 084/ sn 1/08- Btltk‘shud
‘atrd noonqstmhsx gdkor bnmudx sgd hlo‘bs ne ‘atrdqr vhsg
knmf b‘qddqr ‘r oqhdrsr nq aqnsgdqr- Enq hmrs‘mbd+ ‘m ‘atrdq vgn
v‘r ‘ knb‘k chnbdr‘m oqhdrs enq 3/ xd‘qr hr bntmsdc mns rhlokx
‘r nmd hm sgd sns‘k+ ats hmrsd‘c d‘bg ne sgdhq 3/ xd‘qr ‘r ‘ knb‘k
chnbdr‘m oqhdrs hr bntmsdc enq sgd otqonrd ne cdohbshmf Hkkhmnhr&r
dwonrtqd sn sgdl ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq vhsg sgd tmhptd ‘bbdrr
‘mc onvdq ne ‘ oqhdrs- Ax 1/08+ Hkkhmnhr g‘c ‘bbtltk‘sdc 8+615
xd‘qr ne ‘atrd noonqstmhshdr enq bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sgd fq‘og ‘krn
rdo‘q‘sdr sgd btltk‘shud xd‘qr ne ‘atrd noonqstmhshdr ax oqhdrs.
aqnsgdq b‘sdfnqx vhsg 6+342 xd‘qr ne ‘atrd noonqstmhshdr enq knb‘k
chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr sg‘s ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr+ ‘mc
1+162 xd‘qr ne ‘atrd noonqstmhshdr enq qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr ‘mc
505
aqnsgdqr ‘mc dwsdqm oqhdrsr sg‘s ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr-

Sns‘k
0/’///

Chnbdr‘m
Nqcdq.Dwsdqm
?bbtltk‘sdc Oqhdrsr , Xd‘qr
ne ?atrd Noonqstmhshdr

5’///
1’///
/

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd mdws fq‘ogr aqd‘j cnvm sgd sns‘k btltk‘shud xd‘qr ne ‘atrd
noonqstmhshdr ax chnbdrd- Sgd ehftqdr enq d‘bg chnbdrd ‘krn
hcdmshex sgd sdmtqdr ne ahrgnor- ?mx ek‘ssdmhmf ne sgd tov‘qc
rknod hm sgdrd fq‘ogr l‘qjr vgdm sgd mtladq ne ‘atrdqr hm
sgd chnbdrd v‘r fqd‘skx qdctbdc- ?mx bnlokdsd ek‘ssdmhmf sn ‘
rsq‘hfgs khmd hmchb‘sdr sg‘s ‘kk ‘atrdqr vdqd qdlnudc eqnl sgd
chnbdrd ‘mc mn mdv ‘atrdqr vdqd ‘ccdc- ? qdctbshnm hm ‘atrdqr
bntkc bnld eqnl ‘atrdqr cxhmf nq kd‘uhmf sgd oqhdrsgnnc nq
qdkhfhntr nqcdq unktms‘qhkx nq hmunktms‘qhkx- Ats sn ‘bghdud sgd
cq‘rshb qdctbshnm mddcdc sn ek‘ssdm sgd rknod+ ahrgnor khjdkx
ltrs g‘ud s‘jdm oqn‘bshud ld‘rtqdr sn qdlnud rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘atrdqr eqnl sgd oqhdrsgnnc ‘mc sgdhq chnbdrd+ nq s‘jdm ld‘rtqdr
sn dmrtqd sg‘s bghkc rdw ‘atrd cndr mns nbbtq ‘s sgd ntsrds-
Sgdqdenqd+ sgdrd fq‘ogr cdohbs vgdsgdq+ ‘mc vgdm+ d‘bg ahrgno
‘bst‘kkx ek‘ssdmdc sgd tov‘qc rknod rgnvhmf ‘bbtltk‘shmf xd‘qr
ne noonqstmhshdr enq ‘atrd sgqntfg oqn‘bshud ld‘rtqdr+ rtbg ‘r
qdlnuhmf oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr vgn ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw
‘atrdqr eqnl sgdhq chnbdrd-
506

Bghb‘fn
4////
4+///

Adkkduhkkd
Inkhds
Odnqh‘
?bbtltk‘sdc Oqhdrsr , Xd‘qr
ne ?atrd Noonqstmhshdr

Qnbjenqc
Roqhmfehdkc
2+///
2///
0+///
0///
/
/

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
BghbZfn
1’/// 2’/// 3’/// 4+///
?bbtltk‘sdc Oqhdrsr , Xd‘qr
ne ?atrd Noonqstmhshdr

0’///
/

Rsphsbg Ldxdp Bncx AdpmZpchm Fdnpfd Btohbg

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

507
Adkkduhkkd
0+///
7//
?bbtltk‘sdc Oqhdrsr , Xd‘qr
ne ?atrd Noonqstmhshdr

5//
3//
1//
/

Ytpnvdrs Bnrfpnud Ttpl Jdkdgdp Fpdfnpx ApZwsnm

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Inkhds
1+///
?bbtltk‘sdc Oqhdrsr , Xd‘qr

0’4//
ne ?atrd Noonqstmhshdr

0’///
4//
/

LbMZlZpZ Ak‘mbgdssd
AkZmcdssd Hldrbg RZpsZhm Bnmknm

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/


508

OdnphZ
1// 3// 5// 7// 0’///0+1// 0+3//0+5//
?bbtltk‘sdc Oqhdrsr , Xd‘qr
ne ?atrd Noonqstmhshdr

RbgkZplZm Bntrhmr EpZmy N PnZpi Lxdpr Idmix

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qnbjenpc
3//
?bbtltk‘sdc Oqhdrsr , Xd‘qr

2//
ne ?atrd Noonqstmhshdr

1//
0//
/ /

AnxkZm Ghkkhmfdp KZmd N Mdhkk CnpZm LZkknpx


-BZppnkk
,0//

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/


084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

51
Rophmfehdkc
?bbtltk‘sdc Oqhdrsr , Xd‘qr
ne ?atrd Noonqstmhshdr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgdrd fq]ogr cdohbs vgdsgdq) ]mc vgdm) d]bg
ahrgno ]bst]kkx e k]ssdmdc sgd tov]qc rknod
rgnvhmf ]bbtltk]shmf xd]qr ne noonqstmhshdr
enq ]atrd sgqntfg oqn]bshud ld]rtqdr) rtbg
]r qdlnuhmf oqhdrsr ]mc aqnsgdqr vgn ]qd
rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw ]atrdqr eqnl sgdhq
chnbdrd-

OdqbdmsYfd ne Oqhdrsr Ymc Aqnsgdqr SgYs :qd


RtarsYmshYsdc :atrdqr

Sgd enkknvhmf fq‘ogr qdud‘k enq d‘bg xd‘q sgd odqbdms‘fd ne


oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd vgn ‘qd 510
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr+ nts ne ‘kk oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr
‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘m Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd- Rs‘sdvhcd+ sgd odqbdms‘fd ne
‘atrdqr od‘jdc ‘s 3-7$ hm 0877- Ax 1/08+ sg‘s odqbdms‘fd g‘c
cqnoodc sn 0-4$-

Hm sgd 088/r hm sgd Odnqh‘+ Inkhds+ ‘mc Adkkduhkkd chnbdrdr+ lnqd


sg‘m 7$ ne sgdhq oqhdrsr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr g‘ud addm
rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Dudm lnqd ‘k‘qlhmf hr sg‘s sgd
Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd qdl‘hmdc ‘anud 7$ eqnl 0880 sgqntfg 1/00+
‘mc dudm dwbddcdc 0/$ hm 1/00- Nm sgd vgnkd+ eqnl 084/ sn 1//1+
sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc g‘c sgd
knvdrs odqbdms‘fd ne oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr sg‘s ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘atrdqr+ fdmdq‘kkx rs‘xhmf tmcdq 3$ sgqntfgnts sghr odqhnc-

Sgd ?trsq‘kh‘m Qnx‘k Bnllhrrhnm hmsn Hmrshstshnm‘k Qdronmrdr


sn Bghkc Rdwt‘k ?atrd+ hm hsr Ehm‘k Pdonps Pdkhfhntr Hmrs hs ts hnmr+
Unktld 059 Annj 0+ o‘fd 24+ dloknxdc ‘ rhlhk‘q ldsgncnknfx ‘r

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k trdc gdqd vgdm ‘rrdrrhmf sgd oqnonqshnm
ne B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr sg‘s rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc bghkcqdm hm ?trsq‘kh‘-
Sgd Bnllhrrhnm §b‘kbtk‘sdc sgd oqnonqshnm ne• chnbdr‘m ‘mc
qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr §vgn lhmhrsdqdc hm sgd odqhnc 084/ sn
1/0/ vgn vdqd ‘kkdfdc odqodsq‘snqr+ s‘jhmf hmsn ‘bbntms sgd
ctq‘shnm ne lhmhrsqx ’‘ vdhfgsdc ‘udq‘fdc ldsgncnknfx(-•
Hs bnmbktcdc sg‘s §Zn[e ‘kk B‘sgnkhb oqhdrsr hmbktcdc hm sgd
rtqudx vgn lhmhrsdqdc adsvddm 084/ ‘mc 1/0/+ s‘jhmf hmsn
‘bbntms sgd ctq‘shnm ne lhmhrsqx+ 6 odpbdms vdqd ‘kkdfdc
odqodsq‘snqr• ’dlog‘rhr ‘ccdc(- ?s o‘fd 184 ne sgd r‘ld qdonqs+
sgd Bnllhrrhnm entmc sg‘s vdhfgsdc ‘udq‘fd ldsgncnknfx
v‘r ‘ooqnoqh‘sd adb‘trd §hs oqnodqkx snnj hmsn ‘bbntms sgd qhrj
sn bghkcqdm ‘mc v‘r sgd rs‘shrshb‘kkx ‘ooqnoqh‘sd ldsgncnknfx
enq b‘kbtk‘shmf oqnonqshnmr nudq ‘ odqhnc ne rhw cdb‘cdr-• Sgd
Bnllhrrhnm ‘krn bnmbktcdc sg‘s rtbg ‘ ldsgncnknfx §dmrtqdc
sg‘s ‘ rs‘shrshb‘kkx bnmrhrsdms ‘ooqn‘bg v‘r s‘jdm sn hmchuhct‘kr
vgn vdqd hm lhmhrsqx enq nmkx ‘ edv xd‘qr+ ‘mc hmchuhct‘kr vgn
511
vdqd hm lhmhrsqx enq cdb‘cdr-•

:kk Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr


Chnbdrd
5
?atrhud
?qd ?atrhud

4
Vgn ?qd

3
Oqhdrsr Vgn

2
ne Oqhdrsr

1
Odqbdms‘fd ne
Odqbdms‘fd

0
/

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
0/ BghbZfn
Odqbdms‘fd ne Oqhdrsr Vgn ?qd ?atrhud

7
5
3
1
/

Rsphsbg Ldxdp Bncx AdpmZpchm Fdnpfd Btohbg

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

512
Adkkduhkkd
0/
Odqbdms‘fd ne Oqhdrsr Vgn ?qd ?atrhud

7
5
3
1
/

Ytpnvdrs Bnrfpnud Ttpl Jdkdgdp Fpdfnpx ApZwsnm

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
0/ Inkhds
Odqbdms‘fd ne Oqhdrsr Vgn ?qd ?atrhud

7
5
3
1
/

LbMZlZpZ Ak‘mbgdssd
AkZmcdssd Hldrbg RZpsZhm Bnmknm

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

513
OdnphZ
0/
Odqbdms‘fd ne Oqhdrsr Vgn ?qd ?atrhud

7
5
3
1
/

RbgkZplZm Bntrhmr EpZmy N PnZpi Lxdpr Idmix

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
0/ Qnbjenpc
Odqbdms‘fd ne Oqhdrsr Vgn ?qd ?atrhud

7
5
3
1
/

AnxkZm Ghkkhmfdp-BZppnkk KZmd N Mdhkk CnpZm LZkknpx

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

514
Rophmfehdkc
0/
Odqbdms‘fd ne Oqhdrsr Vgn ?qd ?atrhud

7
5
3
1
/

N Bnmmnp LbMhbgnkZr PxZm KtbZr OZopnbih

084/ 085/ 086/ 087/ 088/ 1/// 1/0/ 1/1/

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ingm IYx Pdonqsr Bnllhrrhnmdc ax TRBBA

Sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor bnllhrrhnmdc


sgd Ingm I‘x Bnkkdfd ne Bqhlhm‘k Itrshbd sn bnmctbs ‘ qdrd‘qbg
rstcx hmsn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr hm 1//1- Sgd qdrtksr
ne sg‘s rstcx vdqd otakhrgdc hm svn qdonqsr9 sgd Itmd 1//3
qdonqs shskdc Sgd M‘stpd ‘mc Rbnod ne Rdwt‘k :atrd ne Lhmnpr ax
B‘sgnkhb Nphdrsr ‘mc Cd‘bnmr hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr 084.,1..1) ‘mc
sgd L‘x 1/00 qdonqs shskdc Sgd B‘trdr ‘mc Bnmsdws ne Rdwt‘k
:atrd ne Lhmnpr ax B‘sgnkhb Nphdrsr hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr) 084.,1.0.
’bnkkdbshudkx+ §Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr•(- Sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr vdqd
sgd ehqrs ne sgdhq jhmc hm sdqlr ne bnnodq‘shnm vhsg sgd B‘sgnkhb
Bgtqbg+ fdnfq‘oghb rb‘kd+ ‘mc rstchdc shld odqhnc- Sgdx qdl‘hm
sgd lnrs bnloqdgdmrhud m‘shnmvhcd rstcx nm sgd hrrtd+ ‘mc ‘qd
eqdptdmskx bhsdc ax B‘sgnkhb neehbh‘kr-

Sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr bnmbktcdc sg‘s 2$ sn 5$ ne oqhdrsr hm ‘kk


ne sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr eqnl 084/ sn 1//1 g‘ud ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs sgdl sg‘s B‘sgnkhb neehbh‘kr cddldc §mns 515
hlok‘trhakd-• 0 Sghr rs‘shrshb hr oqhl‘qhkx a‘rdc nm bnmehcdmsh‘k
rtqudxr bnlokdsdc ax B‘sgnkhb chnbdrdr ‘mc qdkhfhntr nqcdqr- Sgd
Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr chc mns otakhrg sgd hmchuhct‘k c‘s‘ bnkkdbsdc
eqnl sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr nq ‘mx nsgdq chnbdrdr nq nqcdqr-
Hm e‘bs+ ‘kk bnlokdsdc rtqudxr vdqd rsqhoodc ne hcdmshexhmf
hmenql‘shnm ‘mc cdrsqnxdc ‘esdq c‘s‘ dmsqx- Sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k qdptdrsdc sgd c‘s‘ sg‘s sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr oqnuhcdc
sn Ingm I‘x qdrd‘qbgdqr hm sgd rtqudxr+ ats mn chnbdrd oqnctbdc
sghr c‘s‘- Hm e‘bs+ ‘kk ats nmd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd qdoqdrdmsdc sn sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k sg‘s sgdx mn knmfdq onrrdrr sgdhq Ingm I‘x
rtqudx qdronmrdr- Sgtr+ sgdqd v‘r mn v‘x enq sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k sn ‘m‘kxyd sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& rtqudx qdronmrdr vgdm
hmudrshf‘snqr qduhdvdc sgd chnbdrdr& ehkdr+ nq bnmrhcdq sghr c‘s‘ enq
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr- Sghr k‘bj ne sq‘mro‘qdmbx hr

0 ? Qdrd‘qbg Rstcx Bnmctbsdc ax sgd Ingm I‘x Bnkkdfd ne Bqhlhm‘k Itrshbd sgd Bhsx
Tmhudqrhsx ne Mdv Xnqj+ Sgd M‘stqd ‘mc Rbnod ne Rdwt‘k ?atrd ne Lhmnqr ax B‘sgnkhb
Oqhdrsr ‘mc Cd‘bnmr hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr 084/,1//1+ Itmd 1//3+ ‘s 3-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sqntakhmf bnmrhcdqhmf B‘sgnkhb neehbh‘kr& nmfnhmf qdkh‘mbd nm sgd
Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr-

Enq sgd sns‘k mtladq ne oqhdrsr eqnl 084/ sn 1//1+ Ingm I‘x
qdrd‘qbgdqr qdkhdc nm sgd chnbdrd.nqcdq rtqudx qdrtksr ‘mc c‘s‘
eqnl sgd Bdmsdq enq ?ookhdc Qdrd‘qbg hm sgd ?onrsnk‘sd+ ‘ mnm,
oqnehs qdrd‘qbg bdmsdq ‘s Fdnqfdsnvm Tmhudqrhsx- Sgd Ingm I‘x
rtqudx ‘rjdc chnbdrdr ‘mc qdkhfhntr nqcdqr sn oqnuhcd sgd sns‘k
mtladq §ne ‘bshud ‘mc qdshqdc oqhdrsr hm sgd chnbdrd.do‘qbgx.
qdkhfhntr bnlltmhsx ctqhmf sgd rstcx odqhnc+ 084/ fl 1//1-•
Ingm I‘x qdrd‘qbgdqr ‘krn knnjdc ‘s §drshl‘sdr oqnctbdc ax• sgd
Bdmsdq enq ?ookhdc Qdrd‘qbg hm sgd ?onrsnk‘sd enq 085/ sn 0885
sn dmrtqd sgdx g‘c ‘ qdkh‘akd cdmnlhm‘snq enq sgd sns‘k mtladq
ne oqhdrsr- 1 Sgd Bdmsdq enq ?ookhdc Qdrd‘qbg hm sgd ?onrsnk‘sd
trdc sgd Chqdbsnqhdr hm rntqbhmf hsr c‘s‘+ itrs ‘r sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k chc gdqd-

516
Sgd chnbdrdr ]mc qdkhfhntr nqcdqr sgdlrdkudr
cdsdqlhmdc vgdsgdq ]m ]bbtr]shnm ne bghkc
rdw ]atrd v]r zmns hlok]trhakdfi ]mc sgtr
rgntkc ad qdonqsdc sn Ingm I]x qdrd]qbgdqr-

Enq sgd sns‘k mtladq ne oqhdrs bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr+ sgd Ingm I‘x
rtqudx rntfgs eqnl chnbdrdr ‘mc qdkhfhntr nqcdqr hmenql‘shnm
nm ‘kk §‘kkdf‘shnmr• ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd sg‘s nbbtqqdc eqnl 084/
sn 1//1 l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs oqhdrsr hm sgd chnbdrd nq nqcdq- Sgd Ingm
I‘x rtqudx chc mns trd sgd chbshnm‘qx cdehmhshnm ne §‘kkdf‘shnm•…
§vhsgnts oqnne nq adenqd oqnuhmf-• Hmrsd‘c+ hs cdehmdc ‘m
§‘kkdf‘shnm• ‘r §‘mx ‘bbtr‘shnm sg‘s hr mns hlok‘trhakd)• ‘mc hm
stqm+ cdehmdc §hlok‘trhakd• ‘r ‘m ‘bbtr‘shnm §sg‘s bntkc mns

1 Hc- ‘s 03+ 16-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
onrrhakx g‘ud g‘oodmdc tmcdq sgd fhudm bhqbtlrs‘mbdrZ-[• 2
Sgdm+ sgd chnbdrdr ‘mc qdkhfhntr nqcdqr sgdlrdkudr cdsdqlhmdc
vgdsgdq ‘m ‘bbtr‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd v‘r §mns hlok‘trhakd•
‘mc sgtr rgntkc ad qdonqsdc sn Ingm I‘x qdrd‘qbgdqr- Tmkhjd sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k+ sgd Ingm I‘x sd‘l chc §mns hsrdke g‘ud ‘bbdrr
sn sgd bnmehcdmsh‘k Bgtqbg ehkdr+• ats hmrsd‘c qdkhdc nm chnbdrdr
‘mc nqcdqr sn qduhdv ‘kk ne sgdhq nvm ehkdr enq bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘bbtr‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs bkdqfx ‘mc cdbhcd vgdsgdq d‘bg ‘bbtr‘shnm
v‘r §mns hlok‘trhakd-• 3

Sgd rdke,qdonqshmf ‘rodbs ne sgd Ingm I‘x c‘s‘ hr oqnakdl‘shb


bnmrhcdqhmf sg‘s+ ‘r hkktrsq‘sdc hm sghr qdonqs+ nudq sgd bntqrd
ne xd‘qr+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g‘ud addm nudqkx rjdoshb‘k ne
‘bbtr‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb+ uhdvdc rtbg
‘bbtr‘shnmr hm sgd khfgs lnrs e‘unq‘akd sn sgd ‘bbtrdc+ ‘mc
rntfgs duhcdmbd sn chrbqdchs sgd ‘bbtrdq- Etqsgdq+ nsgdq sg‘m sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc Chnbdrd ne Inkhds+ oqhnq sn 0881+ sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr fdmdq‘kkx k‘bjdc oqnbdctqdr enq cnbtldmshmf
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc g‘c onnq qdbnqcjddohmf 517
oq‘bshbdr enq rtbg ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Enq sgd Adkkduhkkd+ Odnqh‘+ ‘mc
Roqhmfehdkc chnbdrdr+ cnbtldmshmf rtbg ‘kkdf‘shnmr bnmshmtdc
sn ad lhmhl‘k to sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmhsh‘shnm ne sghr
hmudrshf‘shnm- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k ‘krn kd‘qmdc eqnl l‘mx
rtquhunqr sg‘s sgdx vdqd chrbntq‘fdc eqnl qdonqshmf bghkc rdw
‘atrd ax bkdqhbr sn B‘sgnkhb neehbh‘kr nq ed‘qdc qduhbshlhy‘shnm
hm cnhmf rn+ ld‘mhmf sg‘s sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr khjdkx k‘bjdc ‘mx
cnbtldms‘shnm ne rtbg rtquhunqr& ‘kkdf‘shnmr enq sgd Ingm I‘x
rtqudxr- ?bbnqchmfkx+ sgd ehkdr sg‘s sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr qduhdvdc
vgdm bnlokdshmf sgd Ingm I‘x rtqudx vdqd ptdrshnm‘akd ‘s adrs+
‘mc vdqd bdqs‘hmkx mns qdoqdrdms‘shud ne ‘kk bk‘hlr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd ax ‘ B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb hm sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr sg‘s g‘ud addm
cddldc rtars‘msh‘sdc-

2 Hc- ‘s 1/-

3 Hc- ‘s 02-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm ‘cchshnm sn qdkxhmf nm hmbnlokdsd hmenql‘shnm+ sgd Ingm I‘x
qdrd‘qbgdqr ‘krn dkhlhm‘sdc ‘mx ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax
‘ bkdqhb he §sgd ‘kkdfdc hmbhcdms v‘r oqhnq sn 084/ nq ‘esdq 1//1-• 4
Sgtr+ dudm he ‘kkdfdc ‘atrd nbbtqqdc hm 0838 ‘mc sgd ‘bbtrdc v‘r
rshkk ‘ oqhdrs hm 1//1+ sgdx vdqd mns bntmsdc ‘r ‘m ‘atrdq hm sgd
Ingm I‘x Qdonqs- Hm bnmsq‘rs+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r qdonqs hr mns
khlhsdc sn vgdm bghkc rdw ‘atrd nbbtppdc+ ats q‘sgdq sn vgdm ‘mx
rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdq v‘r ‘ bkdphb np apnsgdp- ?mx rtars‘msh‘sdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdq vgn v‘r ‘ B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb nq aqnsgdq ‘s ‘mx onhms
eqnl 084/ sn 1/08 edkk vhsghm sgd otquhdv ne sghr qdonqs-

Sgd qdrd]qbgdqr rhlokx bnkk]ordc ]kk c]s]


]bqnrr fdnfq]ogx ]mc shld) l]jhmf hs
hlonrrhakd enq B]sgnkhb bnlltmhshdr sn gnkc
sgdhq qdrodbshud kd]cdqr ]bbntms]akd enq
518
bghkc rdw ]atrd ax bkdqhbr sg]s nbbtqqdc hm ]
rodbhehb chnbdrd ]s ] rodbhehb shld-

Cdrohsd bnlohkhmf c‘s‘ eqnl ‘kk 4/ rs‘sdr hm sgd Tmhnm ‘bqnrr


41 xd‘qr+ sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr chc mns ‘m‘kxyd sg‘s c‘s‘ ax
o‘qshbtk‘q rs‘sd+ chnbdrd+ nq xd‘q- Q‘sgdq+ sgd qdrd‘qbgdqr
rhlokx bnkk‘ordc ‘kk c‘s‘ ‘bqnrr fdnfq‘ogx ‘mc shld+ l‘jhmf hs
hlonrrhakd enq B‘sgnkhb bnlltmhshdr sn gnkc sgdhq qdrodbshud
kd‘cdqr ‘bbntms‘akd enq bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr sg‘s nbbtqqdc
hm ‘ rodbhehb chnbdrd ‘s ‘ rodbhehb shld- Sgd bknrdrs sgd Ingm I‘x
Qdonqsr b‘ld sn knb‘khydc c‘s‘ v‘r bg‘qshmf hs ax sgd qdfhnmr
cdrhfm‘sdc ax sgd B‘sgnkhb bgtqbg- Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘qd
hm §Qdfhnm 6+• vghbg ‘krn hmbktcdr ‘kk Hmch‘m‘ ‘mc Vhrbnmrhm
chnbdrdr- Sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr entmc sg‘s ‘bqnrr Qdfhnm 6+ ‘m

4 Hc- ‘s 15-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘udq‘fd ne 3 odpbdms ne bkdqhbr g‘c addm §mns hlok‘trhakx•
‘bbtrdc ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd eqnl 084/ sn 1//1- 5

?qntmc Edaqt‘qx 1//3+ itrs adenqd sgd ehqrs Ingm I‘x


Qdonqs v‘r qdkd‘rdc+ d‘bg ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr hrrtdc
oqdrr rs‘sdldmsr nm sgd rbnod ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr
hm sgdhq chnbdrd- Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr rg‘qdc sgd mtladq
ne ‘atrdqr ‘mc sns‘k mtladq ne oqhdrsr hm sgdhq chnbdrd+ ‘mc
bhsdc sgd tobnlhmf Ingm I‘x Qdonqs ‘r sgdhq hlodstr enq
cnhmf rn- Rnld chnbdrdr khlhsdc sgdhq c‘s‘ sn knb‘k chnbdr‘m
oqhdrsr+ vghkd nsgdqr s‘kkhdc ‘kk oqhdrsr ‘mc aqnsgdqr ’knb‘k
chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr+ dwsdqm oqhdrsr+ ‘mc qdkhfhntr nqcdq oqhdrsr
‘mc aqnsgdqr( vgn rdqudc hm sgd chnbdrd- Trhmf sgd mtladq
ne §mns hlok‘trhakd• ‘atrdqr ‘mc vg‘sdudq sns‘k mtladq
ne oqhdrsr.aqnsgdqr d‘bg chnbdrd bgnrd+ sgd chnbdrdr
‘mmntmbdc sgd odqbdms‘fd ne oqhdrsr nq bkdqhbr hm sgdhq
itqhrchbshnm sg‘s vdqd bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Khjd sgd Ingm I‘x
Qdonqsr ‘mc tmkhjd sgd c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr hm sghr qdonqs+ sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& odqbdms‘fdr chc mns ‘bbntms enq gnv knmf 52
‘atrdqr vdqd oqhdrsr nq aqnsgdqr nq nsgdqvhrd ‘m‘kxyd sgd
c‘s‘ ax xd‘q- Sgd adknv bg‘qs bnms‘hmr sgd odqbdms‘fdr
qdonqsdc ax sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘qntmc Edaqt‘qx 1//3-

5 Hc- ‘s 2/+ S‘akd 1-2-0-

KZid LhbghfZm Zs rtmqhrd’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
OdpbdmsZfd ne :atrdpr epnl 084/,1//1 Zr
Chnbdrd Qdonpsdc ax Chnbdrd hm :oopnw- EdaptZpx 1//3

§Rkhfgskx kdrr sg‘m 4$• ne §oqhdrsr vgn g‘ud rdqudc hm


Adkkduhkkd
sghr chnbdrd•

BghbZfn §?ants 1$ ne ‘qbgchnbdr‘m oqhdrsr•

§?ooqnwhl‘sdkx 2-4$• ne §oqhdrsr vgn g‘ud rdqudc hm


Inkhds
sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds•

OdnphZ /-/1$ ne Odnqh‘ chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr

/-53$ ne §sns‘k bkdqfx rdquhmf sgd Chnbdrd• ‘mc /-66$


Qnbjenpc
ne §chnbdr‘m bkdqfx rdquhbd hm sgd Chnbdrd•

2-18$ ne chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr vgn rdqudc hm sgd Chnbdrd


Rophmfehdkc
ne Roqhmfehdkc

520
Sgd adknv bg‘qs bnlo‘qdr sgd mtladq ne ‘atrdqr qdonqsdc
ax sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘qntmc Edaqt‘qx 1//3 vhsg
sgd mtladq ne bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr sg‘s ‘qd
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr bnms‘hmdc hm sghr qdonqs-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Mtladp ne :atrdpr Mtladp ne Bkdphbr.Apnsgdpr Vgn
epnl 084/,1//1 :pd RtarsZmshZsdc Bghkc Rdw
Qdonpsdc ax Chnbdrd hm :atrdpr :rrnbhZsdc vhsg Chnbdrd
Chnbdrd :oopnw- EdaptZpx 1//3 epnl 084/,1/08 Zr ne :ophk 1/12

BghbZfn 44 ‘qbgchnbdr‘m oqhdrsr 164 bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr

Adkkduhkkd 06 oqhdrsr 32 bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr

Inkhds 16 chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr 58 bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr

OdnphZ 03 chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr 40 bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr

Qnbjenpc 2 bkdqfxldm 13 bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr

Rophmfehdkc 03 chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr 21 bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr

Sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr bnmbktcdc9


521
Rnld ahrgnor vdqd zhmmnu]snqr– vgn needqdc
nqf]mhy]shnm]k kd]cdqrgho sn ]ccqdrr sgd oqnakdlr ne
rdwt]k ]atrd ne lhmnqr- Msgdq ahrgnor* nesdm hm chnbdrdr
vgdqd sgd B]sgnkhb Bgtqbg v]r ghfgkx hmektdmsh]k* vdqd
rknv sn qdbnfmhyd sgd hlonqs]mbd ne sgd oqnakdl ne rdwt]k
]atrd ax oqhdrsr nq sn qdronmc sn uhbshlr- Sgd ldch] nesdm
enbtrdc nm sgdrd zk]ff]qcr*– etqsgdq odqodst]shmf sgd
hl]fd sg]s sgd ahrgnor ]r ] fqnto vdqd mns qdronmchmf sn
sgd oqnakdl ne rdwt]k ]atrd ne lhmnqr- 6

Cdrohsd sghr qdbnfmhshnm ne rhfmhehb‘ms cheedqdmbdr hm chnbdr‘m


kd‘cdqrgho ax ahrgnor+ sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr f‘ud mn nsgdq
hmchb‘shnm ne vgn vdqd §hmmnu‘snqr• nq §k‘ff‘qcr-• B‘sgnkhbr g‘ud
addm kdes sn ftdrr vghbg b‘sdfnqx sgdhq ahrgno e‘kkr hmsn nm ‘m
hrrtd sg‘s otsr sgd gd‘ksg ‘mc r‘edsx ne bghkcqdm ‘s qhrj- ?mc

6 J‘qdm I- Sdqqx ds ‘k-+ Sgd B‘trdr ‘mc Bnmsdws ne Rdwt‘k ?atrd ne Lhmnqr ax B‘sgnkhb
Oqhdrsr hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr+ 084/,1/0/+ ? Qdonqs Oqdrdmsdc sn sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr
Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor ax sgd Ingm I‘x Bnkkdfd Qdrd‘qbg Sd‘l+ L‘x 1/00+ ‘s 3-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
mnsghmf g‘r oqdudmsdc ahrgnor eqnl bk‘hlhmf sg‘s sgdx
‘qd hmmnu‘snqr ‘mc sgd ldch‘ g‘r ldqdkx o‘hmsdc sgdl
k‘ff‘qcr+ ‘r cdrbqhadc ax sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr- Sghr hr sgd
noonrhsd ne sq‘mro‘qdmbx- Nm sgd nsgdq g‘mc+ sn etqsgdq sgd
fn‘kr ne itrshbd+ sq‘mro‘qdmbx+ ‘mc gd‘khmf+ sgd c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr
hm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r qdonqs rghmdr ‘ khfgs nm c‘s‘
ntsbnldr ne Hkkhmnhr ahrgnor& kd‘cdqrgho nm bghkc rdw ‘atrd
ax bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr-

Cdrohsd sghr qdbnfmhshnm ne rhfmhehb]ms


cheedqdmbdr hm chnbdr]m kd]cdqrgho
ax ahrgnor) sgd Ingm I]x Pdonqsr f]ud
mn nsgdq hmchb]shnm ne vgn vdqd
zhmmnu]snqrfi nq zk]ff]qcr-fi 522

Vghsd SZhkdc Cddq Enqs RgdqhcZm’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Pdbnlldmc]shnmr Pdf]qchmf
sgd Etstqd G]mckhmf ne Bghkc
Rdw ?atrd ?kkdf]shnmr ?f]hmrs
Bkdqhbr ]mc Pdkhfhntr Aqnsgdqr

Rhmbd sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor ’TRBBA(


qdkd‘rdc sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq hm 1//1+ sgd bgtqbg hm fdmdq‘k
‘mc sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr hm o‘qshbtk‘q g‘ud l‘cd fqd‘s
rsqhcdr qdf‘qchmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd oqdudmshnm+ hmudrshf‘shnm+
chrbknrtqd+ ‘mc rtquhunq gd‘khmf- Sgd L‘x 1/11 TRBBA qdonqs
nm hlokdldmshmf sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq mnsdr sg‘s hm 1/10 ‘knmd+
sgd bgtqbg oqnuhcdc ‘fd,‘ooqnoqh‘sd bghkc oqnsdbshnm ‘mc r‘ed
dmuhqnmldms sq‘hmhmf enq nudq entq lhkkhnm bghkcqdm+ oqhdrs+
cd‘bnmr+ dctb‘snqr+ dloknxddr+ ‘mc unktmsddqr- ?r cdrbqhadc
hm sgd onkhbhdr rdbshnm ne sghr qdonqs+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g‘ud
lnchehdc sgdhq onkhbhdr sn qdpthqd bghkc rdw ‘atrd hmudrshf‘shnmr
523
qdf‘qchmf cdbd‘rdc+ k‘hbhydc+ ‘mc qdrhfmdc bkdqhbr- Vghkd nesdm
cdehbhdms hm sgd hmenql‘shnm chrbknrdc+ chnbdrdr ‘bqnrr sgd
bntmsqx+ hmbktchmf d‘bg ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr+ mnv otakhbkx
chrbknrd sgd m‘ldr ne bkdqhbr vgn ansg lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd
chnbdrd ‘mc ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr…chrbknrtqdr
sgdx ‘qd tmcdq mn kdf‘k nakhf‘shnm sn l‘jd- L‘mx chnbdrdr mnv
etmc ogxrhnknfhb‘k ‘mc dlnshnm‘k rtoonqs enq rtquhunqr-

Vghkd qdbnfmhyhmf sgdrd rsqhcdr enqv‘qc+ lnqd vnqj qdl‘hmr-


Snv‘qc sg‘s dmc+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcr ‘bshnm
ax sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr hm sgd ‘qd‘r ne ’0( Rtquhunq B‘qd ‘mc
Bnlltmhb‘shnmr+ ’1( Hmudrshf‘shnmr ‘mc Cdsdqlhm‘shnmr+ ’2(
Chrbknrtqd ‘mc Sq‘mro‘qdmbx+ ’3( Ldch‘shnm ‘mc Bnlodmr‘shnm+
‘mc ’4( Qdkhfhntr Nqcdqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Rtquhunq BYqd Ymc BnlltmhbYshnmr

0- Chnbdrdr rgntkc rdo‘q‘sd chnbdr‘m neehbdr qdronmrhakd enq


oqnuhchmf rtoonqs sn rtquhunqr eqnl neehbdr hmudrshf‘shmf
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ dmrtqhmf sg‘s mn hmudrshf‘snq g‘r
‘ qnkd hm rtquhunq rtoonqs-

Sgdqd hr ‘m hmgdqdms sdmrhnm adsvddm ‘ chnbdrd needqhmf


orxbgnknfhb‘k+ dlnshnm‘k ‘mc rohqhst‘k rtoonqs enq ‘ rtquhunq
‘mc sgd chnbdrd&r e‘bs,ehmchmf oqnbdrr qdk‘sdc sn cdsdqlhmhmf
vgdsgdq sn rtars‘msh‘sd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs ‘
bkdqhb- Rtquhunq rtoonqs ‘hlr ‘s gd‘khmf- ? e‘bs,ehmchmf oqnbdrr+
nm sgd nsgdq g‘mc+ ‘hlr ‘s cdsdqlhmhmf sgd bqdchahkhsx ne sgd
bk‘hl+ ‘mc onrrhakx ‘s qdctbhmf kdf‘k dwonrtqd nq mdf‘shud
otakhbhsx qdrtkshmf eqnl ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc ehmchmf- Sn qdctbd sgd
sdmrhnm adsvddm rtquhunq rtoonqs ‘mc e‘bs,ehmchmf+ sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcr sg‘s he sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr bnmshmtd sn
g‘mckd hmudrshf‘shnmr ’sgd rtaidbs ne ‘ rdo‘q‘sd qdbnlldmc‘shnm(
sgdx rdo‘q‘sd rtquhunq rtoonqs etmbshnmr eqnl bghkc rdw 524
‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm hmudrshf‘shnmr- Vgdm rtquhunq rtoonqs ‘mc
hmudrshf‘shnmr nudqk‘o+ rdudq‘k oqnakdlr dldqfd9 ’0( rtquhunqr
l‘x mns qdbdhud sgd rtoonqs sgdx cdrdqud: ’1( rtquhunqr l‘x mns
qdbdhud ‘ sgnqntfg hmudrshf‘shnm: ‘mc ’2( nsgdq rtquhunqr l‘x
cdbhcd mns sn bnld enqv‘qc-

Sgdqd hr ]m hmgdqdms sdmrhnm adsvddm ]


chnbdrd needqhmf orxbgnknfhb]k) dlnshnm]k
]mc rohqhst]k rtoonqs enq ] rtquhunq ]mc
sgd chnbdrd r e]bs,ehmchmf oqnbdrr qdk]sdc
sn cdsdqlhmhmf vgdsgdq sn rtars]msh]sd
]kkdf]shnmr ne bghkc rdw ]atrd ]f]hmrs ] bkdqhb-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Qdf‘qchmf sgd ehqrs hrrtd+ he hmudrshf‘snqr ‘qd hmunkudc hm
rtquhunq b‘qd+ rtquhunqr l‘x mns qdbdhud sgd tmah‘rdc ‘mc
bnmehcdmsh‘k rtoonqs sgdx cdrdqud- Sgd chnbdrdr& uhbshlr
‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snqr ‘qd qdronmrhakd enq oqnuhchmf
bnmehcdmsh‘k rtoonqs sn sgd rtquhunqr+ qdf‘qckdrr ne hmudrshf‘shnm
ntsbnldr- Sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq l‘mc‘sdr sg‘s chnbdrdr §g‘ud ‘
bnlodsdms odqrnm nq odqrnmr sn bnnqchm‘sd ‘rrhrs‘mbd enq sgd
hlldch‘sd o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd ne odqrnmr vgn qdonqs g‘uhmf addm
rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘r lhmnqr ax bkdqfx nq nsgdq bgtqbg odqrnmmdk-•
Ats vgdm sgd neehbd qdronmrhakd enq rtbg b‘qd hr ‘krn hmunkudc
vhsg hmudrshf‘shmf ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ ‘ rtquhunq&r gd‘khmf hr
mn knmfdq hsr rnkd bnmbdqm- Vhsgnts tmchuhcdc knx‘ksx ‘mc
bnmehcdmsh‘khsx+ eqdd eqnl itcfldms+ rtquhunqr bntkc bnmshmtd
sn rteedq+ ‘mc sgd noonqstmhsx enq gd‘khmf hr cdk‘xdc- Rtquhunqr
vgnrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr cn mns qdl‘hm bnmehcdmsh‘k l‘x ‘krn ad
rtaidbs sn rdbnmc‘qx sq‘tl‘ he sgdx ‘qd qdpthqdc sn dwok‘hm sgdhq
dwodqhdmbdr sn hmudrshf‘shud chnbdr‘m odqrnmmdk jmnvhmf sgdhq
adrs hmsdqdrs hr mns sgd hmudrshf‘snqr& oqhl‘qx enbtr+ etqsgdq
enqdrs‘kkhmf rtquhunq gd‘khmf- 525

Hkkhmnhr RsZsd Pdoshkd , Sgd OZhmsdc Stqskd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?r enq sgd rdbnmc hrrtd+ vgdm rtquhunq rtoonqs ‘mc hmudrshf‘shnm
neehbdr nudqk‘o+ rtquhunqr l‘x ad rgnqsbg‘mfdc nm ‘ sgnqntfg
hmudrshf‘shnm- Sgd hmenql‘shnm rtquhunqr rg‘qd vgdm ‘bbdrrhmf
rtoonqs rdquhbdr l‘x adbnld o‘qs ne ‘m hmudrshf‘shud ehkd- ?
oqnodq hmudrshf‘shud ehkd+ gnvdudq+ rgntkc mns bnms‘hm ‘mx
hmenql‘shnm ‘ants sgd rtquhunqr& rtoonqs mddcr- Sgd qhrj ne
rtbg ‘m ‘ooqn‘bg hr sg‘s hmudrshf‘shud odqrnmmdk l‘x rg‘od sgd
dwsdms ne ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm a‘rdc nm vgdsgdq nq mns sgd rtquhunq
cdrhqdr rtoonqs rdquhbdr eqnl sgd chnbdrd- Enq dw‘lokd+ he ‘
rtquhunq bnmudxr sn ansg rtoonqs ‘mc hmudrshf‘shud odqrnmmdk
sg‘s sgdx vhkk mns ‘bbdrr sgd chnbdrd&r rtoonqs+ sgd hmudrshf‘snq
l‘x oqditcfd sgd dwsdms ne sq‘tl‘ sgd rtquhunq dwodqhdmbdc ‘mc
enqdfn ‘ sgnqntfg nq shldkx hmudrshf‘shnm a‘rdc nm ‘m ‘rrtloshnm
sg‘s sgd rtquhunq&r rtoonqs mddcr g‘ud ‘kqd‘cx addm lds-

Sghqc+ vgdm sgd etmbshnmr ne rtoonqs ‘mc hmudrshf‘shnm nudqk‘o+


rtquhunqr bntkc dwodqhdmbd ‘ chnbdrd&r chuhcdc knx‘ksx ‘mc sgnrd
dwodqhdmbdr l‘x adbnld jmnvm vhsghm sgd rtquhunq bnlltmhsx-
Sghr bntkc cdsdq nsgdq rtquhunqr eqnl bnlhmf enqv‘qc sn qdonqs 526
‘atrd- Rtquhunqr vgn g‘ud mns xds qdonqsdc ‘atrd l‘x itrsheh‘akx
cntas sgd chnbdrd&r ‘ahkhsx nq vhkkhmfmdrr sn oqnuhcd rtoonqs
vghkd rdo‘q‘sdkx ‘ccqdrrhmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr-

Sgd oqnakdlr cdrbqhadc ‘anud vdqd ‘oo‘qdms hm sgd v‘x sgd


Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc qdronmcdc sn ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs
‘ chnbdr‘m bkdqhb vgdm sgd khmdr adsvddm rtquhunq rtoonqs
‘mc hmudrshf‘shnm etmbshnmr vdqd aktqqdc- Adenqd sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ nmd rtquhunq bnms‘bsdc sgd ‘atrhmf
bkdqhb chqdbskx+ vghkd ‘mnsgdq rtquhunq bnms‘bsdc sgd ahrgno ne
Roqhmfehdkc+ d‘bg hm rd‘qbg ne gd‘khmf- Mdhsgdq deenqs aqntfgs sgd
gd‘khmf sgdx rntfgs- Sgd rtquhunqr sgdm rdo‘q‘sdkx bnms‘bsdc
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr vgn+ vhsg sgd rtquhunqr&
odqlhrrhnm+ hmenqldc sgd chnbdrd ne sgdhq qdonqsr sn sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k- Sgd chnbdrd sgdm snnj qdmdvdc hmsdqdrs hm sgd rtquhunqr
‘mc bnms‘bsdc sgdl vhsg ‘m needq sn ldds vhsg sgd chnbdr‘m
qduhdv an‘qc ‘mc sgd ahrgno ne sgd Roqhmfehdkc chnbdrd- Adenqd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd chnbdrd vntkc ‘kknv sgdl sn ldds vhsg
sgd qduhdv an‘qc nq ahrgno+ gnvdudq+ sgd
chnbdrd hmrhrsdc sg‘s sgd rtquhunqr bnlokdsd
‘m hmbhcdms qdonqs-

Vgdm sgd rtquhunqr rdo]q]sdkx


lds vhsg sgd uhbshlr ]rrhrs]mbd
bnnqchm]snq sn bnlokdsd sgd
qdonqs ’] rtoonqs etmbshnm()
kdf]k bntmrdk v]r oqdrdms ]mc
hmsdqqnf]sdc sgd rtquhunqr ’]m
hmudrshf]shud etmbshnm(-
527

Vgdm sgd rtquhunqr rdo‘q‘sdkx lds vhsg


sgd uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snq sn
bnlokdsd sgd qdonqs ’‘ rtoonqs etmbshnm(+
kdf‘k bntmrdk v‘r oqdrdms ‘mc hmsdqqnf‘sdc
sgd rtquhunqr ’‘m hmudrshf‘shud etmbshnm(- Hs
v‘r bkd‘q sn sgd rtquhunqr sg‘s sgqntfg sgd
hmsdqqnf‘shnm+ kdf‘k bntmrdk v‘r athkchmf
‘ cdedmrd enq sgd chnbdrd hm sgd dudms sgd
rtquhunqr ehkdc ‘ k‘vrths- Sghr v‘r e‘q
SZkk FqZrr OqZhqhd , Mnqsgdqm Hkkhmnhr

eqnl sgd rtoonqs rdquhbdr sgd rtquhunqr


rntfgs nq dwodbsdc- Sgd v‘x sgd Chnbdrd
ne Roqhmfehdkc g‘mckdc sgd bghkc rdw ‘atrd
qdonqsr eqnl sgdrd rtquhunqr hkktrsq‘sdr
sgd mdf‘shud bnmrdptdmbdr ne nudqk‘oohmf
hmudrshf‘shud ‘mc rtoonqs etmbshnmr- ?esdq
ehmchmf sgd bntq‘fd sn qdonqs ‘atrd+ sgd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rtquhunqr rhltks‘mdntrkx dwodqhdmbdc hm‘cdpt‘sd rtoonqs ‘mc
bnmeqnms‘shnm‘k ptdrshnmr eqnl bntmrdk…hm sgd r‘ld qnnl+ ‘mc
‘s sgd r‘ld shld+ ‘kk sn sgdhq cdsqhldms-

Tmkhjd sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn


l‘hms‘hmr svn rdo‘q‘sd neehbdr sn ’0( rtoonqs rtquhunqr ‘mc ’1(
hmudrshf‘sd ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Sgd Neehbd ne ?rrhrs‘mbd Lhmhrsqx
oqnuhcdr o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd+ rtoonqs+ ‘mc qdrntqbdr sn rtquhunqr ne
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr hm ‘m deenqs sn ‘bghdud orxbgnknfhb‘k+
dlnshnm‘k+ ‘mc rohqhst‘k gd‘khmf- Sgd Neehbd enq Bghkc ?atrd
Hmudrshf‘shnmr ‘mc Qduhdv+ nm sgd nsgdq g‘mc+ rdo‘q‘sdkx qdbdhudr
‘mc hmudrshf‘sdr ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
bnlldmcr sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn enq rdo‘q‘shmf sgdrd uhs‘k
etmbshnmr+ ‘mc qdbnlldmcr sg‘s sgd nsgdq Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘cnos
sghr ‘ooqn‘bg-

Tmkhjd sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc) sgd 528

?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb]fn l]hms]hmr svn


rdo]q]sd neehbdr sn ’0( rtoonqs rtquhunqr ]mc
’1( hmudrshf]sd ]atrd ]kkdf]shnmr-

1- Chnbdrdr rgntkc otakhrg sgdhq §gnv sn• qdonqs onkhbhdr hm


‘ oqnlhmdms ok‘bd nm sgdhq vdarhsd ‘mc nm d‘bg o‘qhrg&r
vdarhsd: sgnrd oqnbdctqdr rgntkc odqlhs qdonqshmf hm ‘mx
ed‘rhakd l‘mmdq-

Sgd §gnv sn• qdonqs onkhbhdr rgntkc ad ‘bbdrrhakd nm sgd l‘hm


chnbdr‘m vdarhsd+ nq d‘rhkx ‘bbdrrhakd vhsg nmd bkhbj ‘v‘x
eqnl sgd l‘hm o‘fd- Sgd r‘ld ‘ookhdr sn sgd vdarhsdr ne d‘bg
hmchuhct‘k o‘qhrg- Sn knb‘sd sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc&r etkk onkhbx
nm qdonqshmf rdwt‘k ‘atrd+ nmd ltrs bkhbj sgqntfg rdudq‘k khmjr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
nq rd‘qbg enq sgd onkhbx ax m‘ld trhmf sgd rd‘qbg a‘q snnk nm
sgd chnbdrd&r l‘hm o‘fd- Sghr hr snn btladqrnld ‘mc cheehbtks-
Sgd svn,o‘fd rtll‘qx ne Qnbjenqc&r etkk onkhbx b‘m ad entmc
‘s gssor9..vvv-qnbjenqcchnbdrd-nqf.oqnsdbshmf,fncr,bghkcqdm.+
ats sghr khmj hr mns chqdbskx ‘bbdrrhakd eqnl sgd chnbdrd&r l‘hm
o‘fd- Hmenql‘shnm sg‘s hmrsqtbsr gnv sn qdonqs bghkc rdw ‘atrd
rgntkc ad d‘rhkx ‘bbdrrhakd+ bkd‘q+ ‘mc bnmbhrd- Sgdqd hr mn
itrshehb‘shnm enq sgd ‘ooqn‘bg s‘jdm ax sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc
nm sghr hrrtd-

Rtalhsshmf ]atrd ]kkdf]shnmr sn sgd chnbdrd


rgntkc mns ad khlhsdc sn ] o]qshbtk]q l]mmdq
nq ldsgnc-

53
Qdk‘sdckx+ rtalhsshmf ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr sn sgd chnbdrd rgntkc
mns ad khlhsdc sn ‘ o‘qshbtk‘q l‘mmdq nq ldsgnc- Vghkd sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc ‘kknv
qdonqshmf hm ‘ u‘qhdsx ne v‘xr+ nsgdq Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr& onkhbhdr b‘m
ad bnmrsqtdc ‘r khlhshmf sgd v‘x hm vghbg ‘kkdfdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd
b‘m ad qdonqsdc- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcr sg‘s d‘bg ne
sgd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrdr qduhdv ‘mc toc‘sd sgdhq onkhbhdr sn dmrtqd
sgdx dwokhbhskx rs‘sd sg‘s bghkc rdw ‘atrd b‘m ad qdonqsdc hm ‘kk ne
sgd enkknvhmf v‘xr…’‘( ‘ b‘kk sn sgd gnskhmd&r oqnuhcdc mtladq+
’a( ‘m dl‘hk sn sgd oqnuhcdc ‘ccqdrr+ ’b( ax l‘hk sn sgd oqnuhcdc
‘ccqdrr+ ’c( hm,odqrnm ‘s sgd oqnuhcdc ‘ccqdrr ’vhsg gntqr onrsdc(+
’d( ‘ b‘kk sn sgd chnbdrd ‘s sgd oqnuhcdc mtladq ’vhsg gntqr
onrsdc(+ ’e( ‘m RLR.sdws ldrr‘fd sn sgd oqnuhcdc mtladq+ ’f(
bnms‘bshmf otakhb ‘tsgnqhshdr ‘s sgd oqnuhcdc sdkdognmd mtladqr
‘mc dl‘hk ‘ccqdrrdr enq ansg k‘v dmenqbdldms ‘mc sgd Hkkhmnhr
Cdo‘qsldms ne Bghkcqdm ‘mc E‘lhkx Rdquhbdr ’CBER( Bghkc ?atrd
Gnskhmd+ ‘mc ’g( sgqntfg sgd ldch‘-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Adxnmc sgdrd ldsgncr ne qdonqshmf+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
qdbnlldmcr sg‘s sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vnqj snfdsgdq sn cdudkno
‘ rs‘sdvhcd qdonqshmf sdkdognmd gnskhmd rdquhbd+ rs‘eedc vhsg
odnokd sq‘hmdc hm qdbdhuhmf rdw ‘atrd qdonqsr hm ‘ l‘mmdq sg‘s
hr sq‘tl‘,hmenqldc+ rtquhunq,bdmsdqdc+ ‘mc mns ‘eehkh‘sdc vhsg
‘mx o‘qshbtk‘q chnbdrd- Rtbg ‘ gnskhmd vntkc ‘kknv sgnrd vgn
vhrg sn qdonqs hmchqdbskx sn sgd bgtqbg sn cn rn vhsgnts sgd
onrrhakd hmshlhc‘shnm ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg bnms‘bshmf ‘ chnbdrd nq
k‘v dmenqbdldms ‘fdmbx chqdbskx- ?m hmcdodmcdms gnskhmd vntkc
ansg oqnuhcd bnlenqs sn sgd qdonqsdq ‘mc dmrtqd sg‘s sgd odqrnm
qdbdhuhmf sgd qdonqsdc hmenql‘shnm hr hlo‘qsh‘k+ ‘bshmf ldqdkx ‘r
sgd bnmcths sn sgd ‘ooqnoqh‘sd chnbdrd-

2- Chnbdrd onkhbhdr rgntkc dwokhbhskx odqlhs rtquhunqr sn qdonqs


‘atrd ‘mnmxlntrkx+ trhmf sgdhq nvm m‘ld+ ‘mc.nq sgqntfg
sghqc o‘qshdr-

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& onkhbhdr rgntkc ‘kknv rtquhunqr sn


‘mnmxlntrkx qdonqs bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr+ itrs 530
‘r sgd CBER ‘kknvr ‘mnmxlntr qdonqsr ne bghkc ‘atrd- Vghkd
sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbdr oqnuhcd sg‘s §‘mxnmd
qdonqshmf ‘m hmbhcdms ne ‘atrd hr sqd‘sdc vhsg qdrodbs ‘mc
bnlo‘rrhnm+• sgdqd hr mn ldmshnm sg‘s §qdonqshmf ‘m hmbhcdms ne
‘atrd• b‘m ad cnmd ‘mnmxlntrkx- Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql
Oq‘bshbdr rgntkc ad ‘ldmcdc sn l‘jd dwokhbhs sg‘s ‘mnmxlntr
qdonqshmf hr ‘bbdosdc-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k qdbnlldmcr sg]s sgd


Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr vnqj snfdsgdq sn cdudkno
] rs]sdvhcd qdonqshmf sdkdognmd gnskhmd
rdquhbd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm qdud‘kdc sg‘s rnld
rtquhunqr vgn bnms‘bs sgd bgtqbg vhsg ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘qd
tmcdqrs‘mc‘akx qdktbs‘ms+ nq tmvhkkhmf+ sn etkkx o‘qshbho‘sd hm
sgd chnbdrd&r hmudrshf‘shnm ne sgd bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm-
Rnldshldr sgdrd rtquhunqr vhrg sn qdl‘hm ‘mnmxlntr ‘mc cn
mns hcdmshex sgdlrdkudr- Hm nsgdq b‘rdr+ sgdx cn mns vhrg sn ad
hmsdquhdvdc ax chnbdr‘m odqrnmmdk nq cn mns v‘ms sgd chnbdrd
sn oqnuhcd sgdl ‘mx rtoonqs- Sg‘s ‘ rtquhunq hr qdktbs‘ms nq
tmvhkkhmf sn o‘qshbho‘sd hm ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm+ nq dudm tmvhkkhmf
sn hcdmshex sgdlrdkudr+ hr mns khbdmrd sn hfmnqd sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm nq
cntas hsr bqdchahkhsx…‘ ldrr‘fd rtquhunqr mddc sn gd‘q-

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq]bshbdr


rgntkc ad ]ldmcdc sn l]jd dwokhbhs sg]s
]mnmxlntr qdonqshmf hr ]bbdosdc-
531

Dudm vhsgnts chqdbs ‘bbdrr sn sgd rtquhunq hm sgd dudms ne ‘m


‘mnmxlntr qdonqs+ ‘ chnbdrd l‘x rshkk ad ‘akd sn tmcdqs‘jd ‘
qnatrs hmudrshf‘shnm- Sgd hmudrshf‘shnm hmsn ‘m ‘mnmxlntr rdw
‘atrd qdonqs rgntkc qdkx nm nsgdq rntqbdr ne hmenql‘shnm sg‘s
‘qd bnllnmkx trdc hm ‘mx hmudrshf‘shnm+ rtbg ‘r odqrnmmdk ehkdr+
FZkdmZ’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
chnbdr‘m ehkdr+ ‘mc hmsdquhdvr vhsg nsgdq jmnvkdcfd‘akd o‘qshdr-
He oqnodqkx hmudrshf‘sdc vhsg ‘u‘hk‘akd rntqbdr ne hmenql‘shnm+
‘m ‘mnmxlntr ‘kkdf‘shnm l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb hm ‘bshud lhmhrsqx
l‘x ‘kknv sgd bgtqbg sn oqdudms etstqd ‘atrd- Sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k q‘hrdc sgd hrrtd ne ‘mnmxlntr qdonqsr vhsg sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr+ ‘mc d‘bg qdoqdrdmsdc sg‘s sgdx sqd‘s rtbg qdonqsr sgd
r‘ld ‘r ‘mx nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr- Gnvdudq+ sgdrd qdoqdrdms‘shnmr
e‘kk rgnqs ne ‘m dwokhbhs oqnlhrd sn ‘bbdos ‘mnmxlntr qdonqsr-

Hm ‘cchshnm sn ‘kknvhmf ‘mnmxlntr qdonqsr+ d‘bg chnbdrd rgntkc


‘kknv qdonqsr ne ‘atrd eqnl ‘ sghqc o‘qsx- Sgd qd‘rnmr enq cnhmf
rn ‘qd vdkk rtoonqsdc- ?esdq dmctqhmf ‘atrd+ hs hr tme‘hq sn qdpthqd
rtquhunqr sn ad‘q sgd atqcdm ne qdonqshmf- Dudm cdb‘cdr ‘esdq sgd
‘atrd nbbtqqdc+ rtquhunqr lhfgs mns ad oqdo‘qdc sn qdonqs sgd
‘atrd- Hmchuhct‘kr vgn g‘ud rtoonqsdc sgd rtquhunqr+ gnvdudq+
l‘x ad ‘akd sn rtalhs ‘ qdonqs vhsg sgd rtquhunq&r bnmrdms- Vhsg
‘ sghqc,o‘qsx qdonqs+ sgd chnbdrd kd‘qmr ‘ants sgd ‘kkdfdc bghkc
rdw ‘atrd vhsgnts b‘trhmf sq‘tl‘ sn sgd rtquhunq ‘rrnbh‘sdc
vhsg chqdbs qdonqshmf ‘mc adhmf hmunkudc hm ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm- Sghr 532
ldrr‘fd snn mddcr sn ad bkd‘qkx bnlltmhb‘sdc sn rtquhunqr-

3- Chnbdrd onkhbhdr rgntkc dwoqdrrkx oqnghahs ‘kk enqlr ne


qds‘kh‘shnm+ hmshlhc‘shnm+ bndqbhnm+ nq ‘cudqrd ‘bshnm ‘f‘hmrs
‘mx odqrnm vgn qdonqsr bghkc rdw ‘atrd nq bnnodq‘sdr vhsg
‘m hmudrshf‘shnm qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

Rnld btqqdms chnbdrd onkhbhdr rs‘sd sg‘s ctqhmf ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm


sgd chnbdrd vhkk oqnsdbs sgd qdots‘shnm ne ansg sgd rtquhunq
‘mc sgd ‘bbtrdc- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k b‘kkr nm sgd chnbdrdr
sn fn etqsgdq hm ‘rrtqhmf rtquhunq vdkk,adhmf- Chnbdrd onkhbhdr
rgntkc dwokhbhskx oqnghahs ‘kk enqlr ne qds‘kh‘shnm+ hmshlhc‘shnm+
bndqbhnm+ nq ‘cudqrd ‘bshnm ‘f‘hmrs ‘mxnmd vgn qdonqsr bghkc
rdw ‘atrd+ ‘rrhrsr hm qdonqshmf+ nq bnnodq‘sdr hm ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm-
Rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘qd dmshskdc sn sgd chnbdrd&r ehql
bnllhsldms sg‘s he sgdx qdonqs ‘atrd sgdx vhkk mns rteedq
‘cudqrd bnmrdptdmbdr enkknvhmf sgd qdonqs-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
4- Chnbdrd onkhbhdr rgntkc qdpthqd sg‘s+ tonm hmpthqx+ sgd
dwhrsdmbd ‘mc mtladq ne oqhnq bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb vhkk ad chrbknrdc-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm qdud‘kdc sg‘s+ adenqd


bnlhmf enqv‘qc+ rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr
nbb‘rhnm‘kkx qd‘bg nts sn sgd bgtqbg ‘mc ‘rj vgdsgdq sgd bkdqhb
vgn ‘atrdc sgdl g‘r addm sgd rtaidbs ne nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr-
Jmnvhmf sg‘s nsgdqr g‘ud ‘bbtrdc sgd bkdqhb l‘x b‘trd sgd
rtquhunq sn eddk lnqd bnlenqs‘akd bnlhmf enqv‘qc adb‘trd sgdx
l‘x adkhdud sgd dwhrsdmbd ne oqhnq ‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘jdr hs lnqd khjdkx
sgd chnbdrd vhkk s‘jd sgdhq ‘kkdf‘shnm rdqhntrkx- Hm nsgdq b‘rdr+
rtquhunqr l‘x s‘jd bnlenqs hm jmnvhmf sgdx ‘qd mns ‘knmd: sgdx
vdqd mns sgd nmkx nmd ‘atrdc- Ats sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql
Oq‘bshbdr oqnuhcd sg‘s vgdm rtbg ‘m hmpthqx hr l‘cd+ sgd chnbdrd
vhkk bnmehql nmkx §vgdsgdq nsgdq rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnmr
g‘ud addm l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs sg‘s bkdqhb-• Sgd chnbdrd vhkk mns
§chrbknrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ne ‘kkdfdc bkdqhb‘k ‘atrd sg‘s g‘ud mns addm
rtars‘msh‘sdc-• ?m hkktrsq‘shnm eqnl sgd ehkdr ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne 533
Bghb‘fn ad‘qr nts gnv sg‘s onkhbx b‘m qd,uhbshlhyd rtquhunqr-

? rtquhunq ne ‘atrd ax ‘m ‘qbgchnbdr‘m bkdqhb vqnsd sgd


‘qbgchnbdrd sn ‘rj he ‘mxnmd dkrd g‘c l‘cd ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm
‘f‘hmrs ghr ‘atrdq- ?s sgd shld+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd jmdv ne svn
nsgdq qdonqsr m‘lhmf sgd oqhdrs ‘r ‘m ‘atrdq- Mdudqsgdkdrr+ sgd
‘qbgchnbdrd qdronmcdc sg‘s hsr qdbnqcr §oqnuhcd mn qd‘rnm‘akd
b‘trd sn rtrodbs Zsgd oqhdrs[ dudq dmf‘fdc hm rdwt‘k lhrbnmctbs
vhsg ‘ lhmnq• ’dlog‘rhr ‘ccdc(- Vgdm ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
hmudrshf‘snqr ptdrshnmdc sghr rddlhmfkx e‘krd rs‘sdldms+
‘qbgchnbdr‘m neehbh‘kr hmrhrsdc sgd rs‘sdldms v‘r ‘bbtq‘sd
adb‘trd vghkd sgdqd g‘c addm nsgdq ‘kkdf‘shnmr kncfdc ‘f‘hmrs
sgd oqhdrs+ sgd qduhdv an‘qc g‘c mns xds cdsdqlhmdc sgdqd v‘r
§qd‘rnm‘akd b‘trd sn adkhdud• sgd oqhdrs v‘r ‘m ‘atrdq- L‘xad rn+
ats ‘ rtquhunq qd‘chmf sg‘s qdronmrd bntkc nmkx g‘ud bnmbktcdc
nmd sghmf…mn nsgdq qdonqsr ne ‘atrd g‘c addm l‘cd…kd‘uhmf sgd
rtquhunq sn adkhdud gd v‘r sgd nmkx nmd sgd oqhdrs g‘c ‘atrdc- Hm
nqcdq sn ‘unhc sghr sxod ne qd,uhbshlhy‘shnm+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hkkhmnhr RsZsd Ahqc , Sgd Mnqsgdqm BZqchmZk

Tmhenql Oq‘bshbdr rgntkc ad lnchehdc sn oqnuhcd sg‘s vgdm


‘m hmpthqx hr l‘cd+ sgd chnbdrd vhkk chrbknrd sgd dwhrsdmbd ‘mc
mtladq ne oqhnq ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb+ vgdsgdq nq mns ‘mx
ne sgnrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr g‘ud addm rtars‘msh‘sdc-
534

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq]bshbdr


rgntkc ad lnchehdc sn oqnuhcd sg]s vgdm ]m
hmpthqx hr l]cd) sgd chnbdrd vhkk chrbknrd sgd
dwhrsdmbd ]mc mtladq ne oqhnq ]kkdf]shnmr
]f]hmrs ] bkdqhb-

5- Chnbdrd onkhbhdr rgntkc qdpthqd sg‘s oqdb‘tshnmr ad s‘jdm


vgdm ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb hr l‘cd
ax rnldnmd vhsg bdqs‘hm bg‘q‘bsdqhrshbr-

?r cnbtldmsdc hm sghr qdonqs+ rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd l‘x


dwodqhdmbd cheehbtkshdr k‘sdq hm khed sg‘s b‘m ad sq‘bdc+ chqdbskx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
nq hmchqdbskx+ sn sgd gnqqhehb bqhldr bnllhssdc ‘f‘hmrs sgdl-
Sgdrd cheehbtkshdr l‘x l‘mhedrs hm ‘ bqhlhm‘k qdbnqc+ ldms‘k
hkkmdrr+ ehm‘mbh‘k hmrs‘ahkhsx+ rtars‘mbd ‘atrd+ ‘mc nsgdq adg‘uhnqr
sg‘s ‘qd bnmrhcdqdc ‘mshrnbh‘k- Tmenqstm‘sdkx+ sgdrd r‘ld
bg‘q‘bsdqhrshbr ‘qd rnldshldr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg ‘ k‘bj ne bqdchahkhsx
‘mc+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm qdud‘kdc+ hm rnld b‘rdr
vdqd hmunjdc ax chnbdrdr sn itrshex ehmchmf ‘ rtquhunq&r ‘kkdf‘shnm
mns bqdchakd- Ats ‘ odqrnm vgn dwghahsr rddlhmfkx ‘mshrnbh‘k
adg‘uhnq+ nq vgn g‘r kdc ‘ cheehbtks nq ‘sxohb‘k khed+ hr mn kdrr
khjdkx sn g‘ud addm rdwt‘kkx ‘atrdc ‘r ‘ bghkc sg‘m ‘mxnmd dkrd-
Itrs ‘r ‘ rtquhunq rgntkc mns ad cdmhdc b‘qd ‘mc rtoonqs ldqdkx
adb‘trd sgdx §oqdrdms vdkk+• ‘ rtquhunq&r ‘kkdf‘shnmr rgntkc mns ad
cntasdc ldqdkx adb‘trd sgdx §oqdrdms onnqkx-• Q‘sgdq+ sgd bgtqbg
ltrs s‘jd rodbh‘k b‘qd vgdm hmudrshf‘shmf ‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘cd ax ‘
odqrnm vgn g‘r nmd nq lnqd ne sgdrd bg‘q‘bsdqhrshbr+ ‘mc sgdqdax
dmrtqd sgd chnbdrd cndr mns lhrs‘jdmkx itcfd ‘ bk‘hl a‘rdc
otqdkx nm odqbdhudc rnbh‘k mnqlr-

535

? odqrnm vgn dwghahsr rddlhmfkx ]mshrnbh]k


adg]uhnq) nq vgn g]r kdc ] cheehbtks nq
]sxohb]k khed) hr mn kdrr khjdkx sn g]ud addm
rdwt]kkx ]atrdc ]r ] bghkc sg]m ]mxnmd dkrd-

?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr q‘hrdc sghr hrrtd vhsg sgd Hkkhmnhr


Chnbdrdr+ ‘mc d‘bg qdronmcdc sg‘s sgdx sqd‘s ‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘cd
ax rtquhunqr vhsg sgdrd bg‘q‘bsdqhrshbr sgd r‘ld ‘r ‘mx nsgdq
‘kkdf‘shnm: sgd rtquhunq&r hmchuhct‘k rhst‘shnm g‘uhmf mn deedbs nm
sgd hmudrshf‘shnm- Sg‘s qdronmrd lhrrdc sgd onhms- Q‘sgdq sg‘m
otqonqs sn hfmnqd rtbg bg‘q‘bsdqhrshbr…sqd‘shmf sgd qdonqsdq §khjd
dudqxnmd dkrd•…chnbdrdr mddc sn s‘jd mnsd ne sgdl+ qd‘khyhmf
sg‘s q‘sgdq sg‘m ‘ l‘qj ‘f‘hmrs bqdchahkhsx+ sgd bg‘q‘bsdqhrshbr
oqdrdmsdc l‘x+ hm sqtsg+ ad sgd qdrtks ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
6- Ahrgnor rgntkc needq sn ldds oqhu‘sdkx vhsg rtquhunqr+
‘mc chnbdrdr rgntkc dloknx qdrsnq‘shud itrshbd oq‘bshbdr sn
oqnlnsd gd‘khmf ‘mc qdathkc sqtrs vhsg rtquhunqr-

Sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor ’TRBBA(


‘bjmnvkdcfdr sg‘s rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr
nesdm knrd sqtrs hm sgd bgtqbg- Sgd TRBBA okdcfdc hm sgd
C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq sg‘s ahrgnor vntkc vnqj sn §qdrsnqd sgd anmcr
ne sqtrs-• Qdrsnq‘shud itrshbd hr ‘ udghbkd sn qdathkc sqtrs ‘mc
‘ccqdrr rtquhunq mddcr hm sgd ‘esdql‘sg ne sgd ‘atrhud ‘mc.nq
bqhlhm‘k ‘bs- Hs oqnuhcdr ‘m noonqstmhsx enq sgnrd vgn b‘trdc
sgd g‘ql sn s‘jd qdronmrhahkhsx enq sgdhq ‘bshnmr- Ahrgnor b‘m
rsqhud sn qdrsnqd sqtrs ax otakhrghmf ‘ o‘rsnq‘k kdssdq sn sgd
bgtqbg bnlltmhsx ‘r vdkk ‘r rdmchmf ‘ kdssdq sn ‘kk rtquhunqr
vgn g‘ud bnms‘bsdc sgd chnbdrd- Hm ansg kdssdqr+ ahrgnor rgntkc
needq sn ldds oqhu‘sdkx vhsg ‘mx rtquhunq vgn cdrhqdr rtbg
‘ lddshmf- ?r B‘qchm‘k Btohbg qdbnfmhydc hm Cdbdladq 1/07
vgdm gd ‘ccqdrrdc B‘sgnkhb kd‘cdqr ‘r sgdx oqdo‘qdc enq ‘ bghkc
rdw ‘atrd oqdudmshnm rtllhs hm Qnld+ §Zs[gd ehqrs rsdo ltrs ad 536
‘bjmnvkdcfhmf sgd sqtsg ne vg‘s g‘r g‘oodmdc”- ZS[n kd‘qm
ehqrs,g‘mc sgd rteedqhmf sg‘s Zrtquhunqr[ g‘ud dmctqdc-• Lddshmf
vhsg rtquhunqr hr sg‘s §ehqrs rsdo• hm §‘bjmnvkdcfhmf sgd sqtsg•
‘mc kd‘qmhmf §ehqrs,g‘mc Zne[ sgd rteedqhmf-• ?ksgntfg ‘ lddshmf
adsvddm ‘ rtquhunq ‘mc ‘ ahrgno cndr mns ft‘q‘msdd qdrsnqdc
sqtrs enq sgd rtquhunq+ hs l‘x onrrhakx ‘cc ‘ qdrsnq‘shud itrshbd
bnlonmdms sn sgdhq gd‘khmf intqmdx-

?ksgntfg ] lddshmf adsvddm ] rtquhunq ]mc ]


ahrgno cndr mns ft]q]msdd qdrsnqdc sqtrs enq
sgd rtquhunq) hs l]x onrrhakx ]cc ] qdrsnq]shud
itrshbd bnlonmdms sn sgdhq gd]khmf intqmdx-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn g‘r dlaq‘bdc rnld qdrsnq‘shud
itrshbd oq‘bshbdr sn enrsdq gd‘khmf eqnl bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr-
Ehqrs+ hs drs‘akhrgdc sgd Gd‘khmf F‘qcdm ne sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne
Bghb‘fn nm sgd fqntmcr ne sgd Bgtqbg ne sgd Gnkx E‘lhkx hm
Bghb‘fn&r md‘q Vdrs rhcd mdhfganqgnnc+ ‘s 0/7/ Vdrs Qnnrdudks
Qn‘c- Sgd f‘qcdm hr ‘ rxlank ne §qdbnmbhkh‘shnm+ gd‘khmf ‘mc
dudmst‘k eqddcnl• enq rtquhunqr+ sgdhq e‘lhkhdr+ ‘mc sgd aqn‘cdq
bgtqbg- Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd gnkcr ‘m ‘mmt‘k oq‘xdq rdquhbd hm sgd
f‘qcdm sn rtoonqs sgd oqdudmshnm ne bghkc ‘atrd: dudqx xd‘q
gtmcqdcr ‘ssdmc sgd oq‘xdq rdquhbd hm sgd f‘qcdm- Rdbnmc+
sgd ?qbgchnbdrd gnkcr ‘m ‘mmt‘k §Gnod ‘mc Gd‘khmf L‘rr•
enq rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd sn rtoonqs nmd ‘mnsgdq ‘mc
§qdbnmbhkd sgdhq dwodqhdmbdr vhsg sgdhq cdrhqd sn ad o‘qs ne ‘
B‘sgnkhb e‘hsg bnlltmhsx-• Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k bnlldmcr sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn nm sgdrd hmhsh‘shudr+ ‘mc dmbntq‘fdr nsgdq
chnbdrdr sn hlokdldms qdrsnq‘shud itrshbd oq‘bshbdr hm ‘m deenqs sn
oqnlnsd rtquhunq gd‘khmf-

7- Chnbdrdr rgntkc qdpthqd lhmhltl dctb‘shnm‘k pt‘khehb‘shnmr 537


‘mc oqnedrrhnm‘k dwodqhdmbd enq sgdhq uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd
bnnqchm‘snqr-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k ]krn qdbnlldmcr


sg]s sgd chnbdrdr vnqj snfdsgdq sn bnlohkd
] rs]sdvhcd khrs ne ]ooqnudc bntmrdknqr vgn
g]ud sgd qdpthrhsd bntmrdkhmf dwodqhdmbd-

Sgd pt‘khehb‘shnmr ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd


bnnqchm‘snqr u‘qx ‘bqnrr chnbdrdr- Sn dmrtqd rtquhunqr ‘qd
needqdc sgd b‘qd sgdx mddc ‘mc cdrdqud+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
qdbnlldmcr sg‘s uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snqr g‘ud bdqs‘hm
lhmhltl dctb‘shnm‘k pt‘khehb‘shnmr ‘mc oqnedrrhnm‘k dwodqhdmbd-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
538

Hkkhmnhr RsZsd Atssdqekx , Sgd LnmZqbg Atssdqekx

Vhsg qdrodbs sn dctb‘shnm+ ‘kk uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snqr


rgntkc g‘ud ‘ bnkkdfd cdfqdd hm bntmrdkhmf+ rnbh‘k vnqj+ nq ‘
qdk‘sdc ehdkc- Uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snqr rgntkc ‘krn ad
khbdmrdc ax sgd Rs‘sd ne Hkkhmnhr hm sgd ehdkc ne sgdhq bntqrdvnqj-
Vhsg qdrodbs sn oqnedrrhnm‘k dwodqhdmbd+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
qdbnlldmcr sg‘s ‘kk uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snqr g‘ud ‘s kd‘rs
ehud xd‘qr ne oqnedrrhnm‘k dwodqhdmbd hm sgdhq ehdkc ne rstcx hm
nqcdq sn pt‘khex enq sg‘s qnkd- ?kk uhbshlr ‘rrhrs‘mbd bnnqchm‘snqr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rgntkc ‘krn bnlokdsd ‘mmt‘k sq‘hmhmf qdf‘qchmf sgd rhfmr ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd+ gnv sn oqdudms hs+ ‘mc gnv adrs sn ‘ccqdrr bghkc rdw
‘atrd vgdm hs nbbtqr-

Qdk‘sdckx+ mnm,chnbdr‘m bntmrdkhmf rdquhbdr needqdc nq


qdbnlldmcdc sn rtquhunqr rgntkc ldds bdqs‘hm lhmhltl
qdpthqdldmsr- Vgdm ‘ chnbdrd needqr nq qdbnlldmcr ‘m
hmchuhct‘k sn bntmrdk rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr+
sgd bntmrdknq rgntkc g‘ud ‘s kd‘rs ehud xd‘qr ne oqnedrrhnm‘k
dwodqhdmbd+ hmbktchmf rodbhehb dwodqhdmbd bntmrdkhmf ‘ctksr
vgn dwodqhdmbdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k ‘krn
qdbnlldmcr sg‘s sgd chnbdrdr vnqj snfdsgdq sn bnlohkd ‘
rs‘sdvhcd khrs ne ‘ooqnudc bntmrdknqr vgn g‘ud sgd qdpthrhsd
bntmrdkhmf dwodqhdmbd- Sn l‘hms‘hm sgd ghfgdrs dsghb‘k rs‘mc‘qcr
‘mc sn ‘rrtqd sgd mddcr ‘mc bnmehcdmsh‘khsx ne rtquhunqr+ ‘kk
bntmrdknqr nm sgd rs‘sdvhcd khrs ne ‘ooqnudc bntmrdknqr rgntkc
mns ad ‘m dloknxdd ne+ nq hm ‘mx v‘x ‘eehkh‘sdc vhsg+ ‘mx chnbdrd-

54
HmudrshfYshnmr Ymc CdsdqlhmYshnmr

0- Chnbdrdr rgntkc ‘cnos ‘ tmhenql cdehmhshnm enq sgd sdql


§bghkc rdw ‘atrd-•

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr trd u‘qxhmf cdehmhshnmr enq sgd sdql


§bghkc rdw ‘atrd+• vghbg qdkx nm ‘ q‘mfd ne bnlokdw rs‘mc‘qcr-
Enq dw‘lokd+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd
ne Roqhmfehdkc cdehmd bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘r rdwt‘k lnkdrs‘shnm+
dwoknhs‘shnm+ nq §adg‘uhnq ax vghbg ‘m ‘ctks trdr ‘ lhmnq ‘r
‘m naidbs ne rdwt‘k fq‘shehb‘shnm-• Sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd
rs‘sdr sg‘s bghkc rdw ‘atrd nbbtqr §vgdm ‘m ‘ctks• dmf‘fdr hm9
’0( rdwt‘k odmdsq‘shnm sgqntfg bnms‘bs vhsg ‘ bghkc&r rdw nqf‘m+
lntsg+ nq ‘mtr: ’1( rdwt‘k dwoknhs‘shnm vgdqd ‘ bghkc hr trdc
enq rdwt‘k ‘qntr‘k+ fq‘shehb‘shnm+ ‘cu‘ms‘fd+ nq oqnehs: ‘mc ’2(
rdwt‘k lnkdrs‘shnm hmbktchmf bnms‘bs+ sntbghmf+ nq hmsdq‘bshnmr
trdc enq rdwt‘k ‘qntr‘k ‘mc fq‘shehb‘shnm- Sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds
cdehmdr bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘r §‘mx rdwt‘k bnmctbs - - - vghbg hr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
dhsgdq tmk‘vetk ‘mc.nq bnmsq‘qx sn sgd lnq‘k sd‘bghmf ne sgd
Bgtqbg-• Sgdrd u‘qxhmf cdehmhshnmr ‘qd tmbkd‘q+ hmbnmrhrsdms+ ‘mc
b‘trd bnmetrhnm enq sgd rtquhunqr+ sgd ‘bbtrdc+ ‘mc sgd B‘sgnkhb
bnlltmhsx- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcr sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr ‘cnos ‘ tmhenql cdehmhshnm ne §bghkc rdw ‘atrd-•

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k qdbnlldmcr sgd


Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ]cnos ] tmhenql cdehmhshnm
ne zbghkc rdw ]atrd-fi

Vghkd mns rodbhehb sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr nq qdkhfhntr


aqnsgdqr+ sgd Ch‘fmnrshb ‘mc Rs‘shrshb‘k L‘mt‘k ne Ldms‘k
Chrnqcdqr+ Ehesg Dchshnm ’CRL4( cdehmhshnm ne §bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd•
’nq bghkc rdw ‘atrd( oqnuhcdr ‘ rs‘qshmf qdedqdmbd onhms enq sgd
540
sdql ‘r hs qdk‘sdr sn hmudrshf‘shmf ‘mc nsgdqvhrd qdronmchmf sn
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr- S‘hknqhmf sgd CRL4 cdehmhshnm+ ‘mc
bntokhmf hs vhsg ?qshbkd 00 ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Bqhlhm‘k Bncd ne 1/01+
61/ HKBR 4.?qs- 00+ bnmbdqmhmf rdw needmrdr+ xhdkcr ‘ trdetk ‘mc
tmcdqrs‘mc‘akd cdehmhshnm9

?mx ]bs hmunkuhmf ] bghkc hmsdmcdc sn oqnuhcd rdwt]k


fq]shehb]shnm sn ]mx hmchuhct]k* hmbktchmf nmd qdronmrhakd
enq nq hm ] onrhshnm ne sqtrs ]mc ]tsgnqhsx nudq* sgd
bghkc- Bghkc rdw ]atrd hmbktcdr ]bshuhshdr rtbg ]r enmckhmf
] bghkc r fdmhs]kr* odmdsq]shnm* hmbdrs* q]od* hmcdbdms
dwonrtqd* nq dmshbhmf* sgqd]sdmhmf* oqdrrtqhmf nq
dmbntq]fhmf ] bghkc sn o]qshbho]sd hm ]bsr enq sgd rdwt]k
fq]shehb]shnm ne nsgdqr* ]mc ]mx nsgdq ]bs hmunkuhmf ] bghkc
tmcdq 07 xd]qr ne ]fd vghbg vntkc bnmrshstsd ]m needmrd
dmtldq]sdc hm ?qshbkd 00 ne sgd Bqhlhm]k Bncd ne 1/01* 61/
HJBR 4.?qs- 00 ’Rdw Meedmrdr(-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?cnoshmf sghr cdehmhshnm vntkc oqnuhcd ansg rtquhunqr ‘mc
‘bbtrdc ‘ tmhenql tmcdqrs‘mchmf ne sgd aqd‘csg ne ‘bsr
bnmrshstshmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

1- Chnbdrdr rgntkc ‘cnos tmhenql sdqlr ‘mc rs‘mc‘qcr qdk‘shmf


sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd hmudrshf‘shnm ntsbnldr-

?r vhsg sgd sdql §bghkc rdw ‘atrd+• sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr trd
cheedqdms sdqlr sn bg‘q‘bsdqhyd sgd ntsbnld ne ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm
qdk‘shmf sn ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb nq
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq- Vgdm bnmbktchmf sg‘s ‘m ‘bbtrdc khjdkx
bnllhssdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd+ rnld chnbdrdr trd sgd sdql
§rtars‘msh‘sdc• vghkd nsgdqr cddl rtbg ‘ ehmchmf §bqdchakd-• Hm sgd
Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc+ ntsbnldr ‘qd ots hmsn nmd ne entq b‘sdfnqhdr9
tmentmcdc+ dwnmdq‘sdc+ mns rtrs‘hmdc+ nq rtrs‘hmdc- Sgd cheedqdms
sdqlhmnknfx b‘trdr bnmetrhnm ‘mc rtffdrsr cheedqdms ntsbnldr
enq hmudrshf‘shnmr sg‘s qd‘bgdc sgd r‘ld cdsdqlhm‘shnm+ ats hm
cheedqdms chnbdrdr- Sn ‘ccqdrr sghr hmbnmrhrsdmbx+ ‘mc qdkxhmf
tonm sgd k‘mft‘fd trdc ax lnrs chnbdrdr+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k 541
qdbnlldmcr sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘cnos tmhenql sdqlr qdk‘shmf sn
sgd ntsbnld ne ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm bnmbdqmhmf ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc
rdw ‘atrd9

LZhm Rsqdds’ LZqrgZkk , BkZqi Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
?s sgd dmc ne ]m hmudrshf]shnm* ]mc vgdm l]jhmf hsr
qdbnlldmc]shnm sn sgd ]qbgahrgno nq ahrgno* sgd qduhdv
an]qc vhkk cddl ]m ]kkdf]shnm ]r dhsgdq rtars]msh]sdc nq
tmrtars]msh]sdc-

Ax ‘cnoshmf sgd tmhenql sdqlr §rtars‘msh‘sdc• ‘mc


§tmrtars‘msh‘sdc+• rtquhunqr+ ‘bbtrdc+ ‘mc sgd otakhb vhkk
adssdq tmcdqrs‘mc vg‘s bnmbktrhnm hr cq‘vm ‘s sgd dmc ne sgd
hmudrshf‘shnm- Trhmf sgd r‘ld sdqlhmnknfx vhkk ‘krn l‘jd bkd‘q
sg‘s ntsbnld ehmchmfr ‘qd tmhenqlkx ‘ookhdc ‘bqnrr sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr-

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘krn trd cheedqdms rs‘mc‘qcr enq cdsdqlhmhmf


vgdsgdq ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr rtars‘msh‘sdc- Enq
hmrs‘mbd+ sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc qdpthqdr ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ad
§rtoonqsdc ax rteehbhdms duhcdmbd+• vghkd sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd
rtars‘msh‘sdr ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm vgdqd ‘ §qd‘rnm‘akd odqrnm vntkc
bnmbktcd sgdqd hr ‘ rhfmhehb‘ms onrrhahkhsx• sg‘s bghkc ‘atrd
542
nbbtqqdc adb‘trd sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr §adkhdu‘akd ‘mc ok‘trhakd+•
§qd‘rnm‘akd ‘mc oqna‘akd+• §bnqqnanq‘sdc+• nq §‘bjmnvkdcfdc.
‘clhssdc sn ax sgd ?bbtrdc-• Hm sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘+ ‘m
‘kkdf‘shnm hr rtars‘msh‘sdc he §‘ oqtcdms odqrnm vntkc bnmbktcd
sg‘s sgdqd hr ‘ rhfmhehb‘ms onrrhahkhsx sg‘s ‘m hmbhcdms nbbtqqdc
nq g‘r addm odqbdhudc ‘r g‘uhmf nbbtqqdc-• Sgd Chnbdrd ne
Inkhds qdpthqdr ‘ ehmchmf sg‘s hs hr §lnqd khjdkx sg‘m mns• sg‘s
bghkc rdw ‘atrd snnj ok‘bd hm nqcdq sn rtars‘msh‘sd ‘ bk‘hl- Sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc qdpthqd
sg‘s ‘u‘hk‘akd hmenql‘shnm ad §rteehbhdms sn qd‘rnm‘akx rtrodbs
sg‘s sgd ‘bbtrdc• dmf‘fdc hm bghkc rdw ‘atrd-

Sgd trd ne cheedqdms rs‘mc‘qcr ‘bqnrr sgd chnbdrdr l‘jdr hs


cheehbtks sn tmcdqrs‘mc vg‘s hr mdbdrr‘qx sn cddl ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd rtars‘msh‘sdc- Hm khmd vhsg sgd onkhbhdr ne
sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc+
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcr sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘cnos

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
sgd enkknvhmf tmhenql rs‘mc‘qc enq cdsdqlhmhmf vgdsgdq ‘m
‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hr rtars‘msh‘sdc9

?m ]kkdf]shnm hr rtars]msh]sdc vgdm* a]rdc tonm ]kk


]u]hk]akd hmenql]shnm* hs hr qd]rnm]akd sn rtrodbs sg]s sgd
]bbtrdc dmf]fdc hm bghkc rdw ]atrd-

Sgd qdbnlldmcdc rs‘mc‘qc dwo‘mcr tonm sgd §rteehbhdms


duhcdmbd sg‘s rdwt‘k ‘atrd ne ‘ lhmnq g‘r nbbtqqdc• k‘mft‘fd
trdc hm sgd Drrdmsh‘k Mnqlr sg‘s ‘bbnlo‘mx sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq-
Rs‘mchmf ‘knmd+ hs hr tmbkd‘q vg‘s bnmrshstsdr §rteehbhdms
duhcdmbd-• Rodbhexhmf sg‘s sgd §‘u‘hk‘akd hmenql‘shnm• ltrs l‘jd
hs §qd‘rnm‘akd sn rtrodbs sg‘s sgd ‘bbtrdc dmf‘fdc hm bghkc rdw
‘atrd• bk‘qhehdr vg‘s hr §rteehbhdms• hm nqcdq sn bnmbktcd sg‘s sgd
‘kkdf‘shnm ltrs ad rtars‘msh‘sdc-

Sgd trd ne cheedqdms rs]mc]qcr ]bqnrr sgd 543

chnbdrdr l]jdr hs cheehbtks sn tmcdqrs]mc


vg]s hr mdbdrr]qx sn cddl ]m ]kkdf]shnm ne
bghkc rdw ]atrd rtars]msh]sdc-

?r sghmfr rs‘mc+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr trd u‘qxhmf sdqlr ‘mc


rs‘mc‘qcr qdk‘shmf sn hmudrshf‘shnm ntsbnldr ‘mc sgd ‘lntms ne
hmenql‘shnm qdpthqdc hm nqcdq sn cdsdqlhmd sg‘s ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hm e‘bs nbbtqqdc- Sgdrd hmbnmrhrsdms oq‘bshbdr
bqd‘sd ‘m tmdudm ‘mc bnmetrhmf k‘mcrb‘od enq ansg rtquhunqr
‘mc ‘bbtrdc- ?cnoshmf sgd qdbnlldmcdc tmhenql sdqlr ‘mc
rs‘mc‘qcr vhkk aqhmf ltbg,mddcdc bk‘qhsx sn sgd oqnbdrr+
‘kknvhmf ‘kk o‘qshdr sn adssdq tmcdqrs‘mc vg‘s sn dwodbs vgdm ‘m
‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hr l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr
aqnsgdq-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
2- Chnbdrdr rgntkc hloqnud bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm hms‘jd
oqnbdctqdr-

Hm ‘cchshnm sn hlokdldmshmf sgd hms‘jd qdbnlldmc‘shnmr cds‘hkdc


‘anud bnmbdqmhmf Rtquhunq B‘qd ‘mc Bnlltmhb‘shnmr ’§gnv sn•
qdonqs oqnbdctqdr+ ‘mnmxlntr ‘mc sghqc o‘qsx qdonqshmf+ ‘msh,
qds‘kh‘shnm onkhbhdr+ ‘mc chrbknrhmf oqhnq ‘kkdf‘shnmr(+ sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr rgntkc hloqnud sgdhq bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm hms‘jd
oqnbdctqdr vhsg sgd enkknvhmf ld‘rtqdr9

Z- Hlopnud :vZpdmdrr ne Qdonpshmf Opnbdctpdr , l‘jd


hmenql‘shnm nm rtalhsshmf ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm+
‘mc ‘bbnlo‘mxhmf hmrsqtbshnmr+ ‘bbdrrhakd sn odnokd vgn
rod‘j k‘mft‘fdr nsgdq sg‘m Dmfkhrg ax dmrtqhmf rtbg
hmenql‘shnm hr ‘u‘hk‘akd nm sgdhq vdarhsdr hm sgd mnm,
Dmfkhrg k‘mft‘fdr ronjdm lnrs vhcdkx hm sgd chnbdrd:

a- SpZbj :kkdfZshnmr , hlokdldms ‘ rxrsdl enq oqnbdrrhmf


544
‘kkdf‘shnmr rtbg sg‘s d‘bg bk‘hl hr ‘rrhfmdc ‘ tmhptd
sq‘bjhmf mtladq khmjdc sn ‘kk og‘rdr ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm
sgqntfg sgd ehm‘k cdsdqlhm‘shnm:

b- Cnbtldms Jdx CdsZhkr , oqdo‘qd ‘ bk‘hl rtll‘qx


bnms‘hmhmf sgd tmhptd sq‘bjhmf mtladq ‘mc ‘kk ne sgd
hmenql‘shnm oqnuhcdc sn sgd chnbdrd ‘s hms‘jd eqnl sgd
hmchuhct‘k vgn rtalhssdc sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm+ hmbktchmf
sgd m‘ldr ‘mc bnms‘bs hmenql‘shnm+ he jmnvm+ enq ‘kk
hmsdqdrsdc odqrnmr:

c- Bnllhs sn SpZmroZpdmbx , dmrtqd sg‘s sgd hmchuhct‘k vgn


rtalhsr sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm hr ‘v‘qd sg‘s sgd bk‘hl rtll‘qx
vhkk ad hmbktcdc hm sgd hmudrshf‘shnm ehkd+ ‘mc ‘cuhrd sgdl
sg‘s+ tonm qdptdrs+ sgdx vhkk qdbdhud ‘ bnox ne sgd bk‘hl
rtll‘qx uh‘ odqrnm‘k cdkhudqx+ Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr L‘hk+ nq
dkdbsqnmhb l‘hk: ‘mc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
d- Etkkx SpZhm HmsZjd RsZee , dmrtqd sg‘s sgnrd qdronmrhakd enq
‘kkdf‘shnm hms‘jd ‘qd ‘cdpt‘sdkx sq‘hmdc ‘mc dwodqhdmbdc
hm sgd chnbdrd&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd onkhbhdr+ vhsg ansg hmhsh‘k
‘mc ‘mmt‘k sq‘hmhmf-

Sgdrd qdbnlldmc‘shnmr ‘qd hmsdmcdc sn ‘ccqdrr oqnakdlr sgd


hmudrshf‘shnm qdud‘kdc qdk‘shmf sn mnm,Dmfkhrg rod‘jdqr adhmf
tm‘akd sn rtalhs bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ’sn ‘ cdfqdd+ sgd
Chnbdrdr ne Inkhds+ Odnqh‘+ ‘mc Qnbjenqc ‘ccqdrr sghr hrrtd nm sgdhq
vdarhsdr(+ chrnqf‘mhydc bk‘hl ehkd qdbnqcjddohmf ‘mc sq‘bjhmf+
‘mc sgd e‘hktqd sn jddo sgnrd vgn rtalhs ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm hmenqldc
qdf‘qchmf sgd rs‘str ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc hsr ntsbnld-

3- Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr rgntkc bnmsq‘bs vhsg ‘m hmcdodmcdms


oqhu‘sd hmudrshf‘shnm ehql sn hmudrshf‘sd bghkc rdw ‘atrd
‘kkdf‘shnmr-

545
Oqnedrrhnm]k hmudrshf]snqr eqnl sgd Neehbd ne
sgd Hkkhmnhr ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k dw]lhmdc bghkc
rdw ]atrd hmudrshf]shnm ehkdr bgnrdm q]mcnlkx
eqnl d]bg ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr- Sgd
hmudrshf]snqr cdsdqlhmdc sg]s d]bg chnbdrd g]r
ehkdr sg]s ]qd hmbnlokdsd nq hm]cdpt]sd-

Ctqhmf sgd hmudrshf‘shnmr+ ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr


dw‘lhmdc sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& hmchuhct‘k ehkdr qdk‘sdc sn bghkc
rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘f‘hmrs bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr- Rnld
ehkdr vdqd sgnqntfg ‘mc vdkk,nqf‘mhydc+ bnms‘hmhmf9

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– bnqqdronmcdmbd adsvddm sgd
chnbdrd ‘mc sgd odqrnm vgn
qdonqsdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd+
hmbktchmf kdssdqr+ d,l‘hk
ldrr‘fdr+ ‘mc g‘mcvqhssdm
mnsdr:

– bnlokdsdc hms‘jd ldlnr:

– vhsmdrr hmsdquhdv rs‘sdldmsr


‘mc sq‘mrbqhosr:

– bnqqdronmcdmbd adsvddm sgd


chnbdrd ‘mc sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb nq
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq:

– chnbdrd qdoqdrdms‘shudr& mnsdr


cds‘hkhmf hmudrshf‘snqx rsdor:

– chnbdrd qduhdv an‘qc lddshmf


lhmtsdr:
546
– bnqqdronmcdmbd adsvddm sgd
qduhdv an‘qc ‘mc sgd ahrgno:

– cnbtldmsr qdk‘shmf sn sgd


hmudrshf‘shnm&r ntsbnld: ‘mc.nq

– bnqqdronmcdmbd adsvddm sgd


chnbdrd+ k‘v dmenqbdldms+ ‘mc.nq
sgd Hkkhmnhr Cdo‘qsldms ne Bghkc
‘mc E‘lhkx Rdquhbdr-
BghbZfn AnsZmhb FZqcdm’ Fkdmbnd’ Hkkhmnhr

Nm sgd nsgdq dmc ne sgd rodbsqtl+ nsgdq


hmudrshf‘shnm ehkdr bnms‘hmdc nmkx ‘ edv ne sgd
l‘sdqh‘kr khrsdc ‘anud- ? rtars‘msh‘k mtladq
ne ehkdr bnms‘hmdc ‘klnrs mn cnbtldmsr ‘s
‘kk+ qdud‘khmf khsskd ‘ants sgd ‘kkdfdc ‘atrd
‘mc mnsghmf ‘ants sgd ntsbnld ne sgd
hmudrshf‘shnm- Rnld ehkdr bnms‘hmdc nmkx
hkkdfhakd+ tmc‘sdc+ g‘mcvqhssdm mnsdr- ?mc
sgdrd e‘hkhmfr vdqd mns khlhsdc sn ehkdr eqnl

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
knmf,‘fn+ ats vdqd ‘krn oqdrdms hm hmudrshf‘shnm ehkdr eqnl ‘r
qdbdmskx ‘r sdm xd‘qr ‘fn-

Bghkc rdw ]atrd hmudrshf]shnm ehkdr eqnl ]kk


rhw chnbdrdr rnldshldr qdud]k ] ah]r hm e]unq
ne oqnsdbshmf sgd hmrshstshnm nudq rd]qbghmf
enq sqtsg-

Oqnedrrhnm‘k hmudrshf‘snqr eqnl sgd Neehbd ne sgd Hkkhmnhr


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k dw‘lhmdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd hmudrshf‘shnm
ehkdr bgnrdm q‘mcnlkx eqnl d‘bg ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr-
Sgd hmudrshf‘snqr cdsdqlhmdc sg‘s d‘bg chnbdrd g‘r ehkdr sg‘s
‘qd hmbnlokdsd nq hm‘cdpt‘sd+ enq k‘bj ne hmenql‘shnm ‘mc.
nq ‘ e‘hktqd sn enkknv oqnodq hmudrshf‘shud oqnbdctqdr ‘mc 547
sdbgmhptdr- Hm fdmdq‘k+ sgd Chnbdrdr ne Adkkduhkkd+ Odnqh‘+ ‘mc

Khoonkc OZqi , BqxrsZk KZid’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Roqhmfehdkc vdqd sgd vnqrs needmcdqr hm sdqlr ne hmbnlokdsd
nq hm‘cdpt‘sd hmudrshf‘shnm ehkdr- Sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn
‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds&r hmudrshf‘shnm ehkdr vdqd sxohb‘kkx
sgd lnrs bnlokdsd ‘mc sgnqntfg- ?mc vghkd sgd Chnbdrd
ne Qnbjenqc&r ehkdr vdqd vdkk,nqf‘mhydc+ hm rnld b‘rdr sgdx
oqdrdmsdc ‘r he oqdo‘qdc sn cdedmc ‘ bk‘hl- Sgd Chnbdrd
ne Qnbjenqc hr mns ‘knmd hm sg‘s qdf‘qc: bghkc rdw ‘atrd
hmudrshf‘shnm ehkdr eqnl ‘kk rhw chnbdrdr rnldshldr qdud‘k ‘ ah‘r
hm e‘unq ne oqnsdbshmf sgd hmrshstshnm nudq rd‘qbghmf enq sqtsg-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k qdbnlldmcr sg]s d]bg


ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr) dhsgdq bnkkdbshudkx nq
hmcdodmcdmskx) bnmsq]bs vhsg ]m hmcdodmcdms
oqhu]sd hmudrshf]shnm ehql sn bnmctbs
bnmrhrsdms hmudrshf]shnmr ne bghkc rdw ]atrd
548
]kkdf]shnmr-

A‘rdc tonm sgd ‘anud+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcr sg‘s


d‘bg ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr+ dhsgdq bnkkdbshudkx nq hmcdodmcdmskx+
bnmsq‘bs vhsg ‘m hmcdodmcdms oqhu‘sd hmudrshf‘shnm ehql sn
bnmctbs bnmrhrsdms hmudrshf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr
‘f‘hmrs B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr+ rs‘sdvhcd- Sghr
qdbnlldmc‘shnm hr l‘cd jmnvhmf sg‘s vghkd rnld chnbdrdr
cn dmf‘fd oqhu‘sd ehqlr nq unktmsddqr vhsg k‘v dmenqbdldms
dwodqhdmbd sn ‘rrhrs vhsg l‘ssdqr+ sgd dwhrshmf ‘ooqn‘bgdr cn mns
kdmc sgdlrdkudr sn bnmrhrsdmskx oqnedrrhnm‘k hmudrshf‘shnmr- Sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k ‘krn qd‘khydr sg‘s sgd chnbdrdr ‘kqd‘cx g‘ud
hmudrshf‘shnm rxrsdlr hm ok‘bd+ ‘mc bg‘mfhmf sgnrd rxrsdlr vhkk
ad bg‘kkdmfhmf- Sgd qdbnlldmc‘shnm hr mnmdsgdkdrr l‘cd+ vhsg
sgd fn‘k ne dmrtqhmf oqnedrrhnm‘k+ tmah‘rdc+ tmhenql+ qdkh‘akd+
‘mc deedbshud hmudrshf‘shnmr- ?s ‘ lhmhltl+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rgntkc dmf‘fd ‘m hmcdodmcdms oqhu‘sd hmudrshf‘shnm ehql sn
‘rrhrs sgdl hm cdudknohmf adrs oq‘bshbdr ‘mc oqnbdctqdr enq
hmudrshf‘shmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr-

Chrbknrtqd Ymc SqYmroYqdmbx

0- Chnbdrdr rgntkc toc‘sd ‘mc rtookdldms sgdhq otakhb


khrsr ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcr sg‘s sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr toc‘sd


‘mc rtookdldms sgdhq otakhb khrsr ne rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr
ax ‘cchmf oqduhntrkx tmhcdmshehdc ‘atrdqr ‘mc ax chrbknrhmf jdx
cds‘hkr ‘ants m‘ldc ‘atrdqr+ hmbktchmf9 ’0( sgd chnbdrdr nq qdkhfhntr
nqcdqr sn vghbg sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq aqnsgdq adknmfdc: ’1(
sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd ehqrs qdbdhudc mnshbd ne ‘atrd nq hm‘ooqnoqh‘sd
adg‘uhnq vhsg ‘ bghkc: ’2( sgd c‘sd sgd bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq
v‘r ok‘bdc nm ‘ B‘sgnkhb otakhb khrs: ’3( sgd c‘sd ‘mc knb‘shnm
ne qdonqsdc ‘atrd: ’4( sgd mtladq ne qdonqsdc rtquhunqr: ’5( sgd 55
bkdqhb&r nq aqnsgdq&r ‘rrhfmldms ghrsnqhdr ’sn hmbktcd xd‘qr enq d‘bg
‘rrhfmldms(: ‘mc ’6( ‘mx jdx ‘bshnmr s‘jdm nq rs‘str qdk‘sdc sn
sgd khrsdc ‘atrdqr ’d-f-+ mnshmf vgdm ‘ chrbknrdc ‘atrdq g‘r addm
bnmuhbsdc ne ‘ bqhld+ g‘r addm k‘hbhydc+ nq g‘r chdc(-

B‘sgnkhb chrbknrtqd ne bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr vgn g‘ud


addm rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr hr ‘m hlonqs‘ms ehqrs rsdo
snv‘qc oqnlnshmf gd‘khmf enq rtquhunqr ‘mc sq‘mro‘qdmbx enq
sgd otakhb ‘s k‘qfd- ?r ‘bjmnvkdcfdc ax B‘qchm‘k Btohbg hm ‘
1/08 kdssdq sn qdkhfhntr nqcdqr+ otakhb chrbknrtqd ne ‘atrhud bkdqhbr
hr §bnmrhcdqdc ‘ adrs oq‘bshbd ax sgd ?qbgchnbdrd• ne Bghb‘fn
‘mc §ld‘mZr[ ‘ fqd‘s cd‘k sn uhbshlr ‘mc o‘qhrghnmdqr+ ‘r vdkk
‘r sgd otakhb ‘s k‘qfd-• Sgd hlonqs‘mbd ne ‘bbtq‘sd ‘mc cds‘hkdc
otakhb khrsr ne ‘atrdqr otakhrgdc ax B‘sgnkhb rntqbdr b‘mmns ad
nudqrs‘sdc- Nmd rtquhunq+ ‘ orxbgnknfhrs ‘mc ‘m nqc‘hmdc B‘sgnkhb
cd‘bnm+ snkc ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr sg‘s sgd otakhb
m‘lhmf ne ‘atrdqr nm B‘sgnkhb vdarhsdr hr ‘ §f‘ld bg‘mfdq• enq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rtquhunq gd‘khmf- Gd hcdmshehdc rdudm §uhs‘k admdehsr ‘mc otqonrdr
enq khrshmf rtars‘msh‘sdc odqodsq‘snqr nm chnbdrd vdarhsdr•9

0- Otakhb OpnbkZlZshnm- §Mn nmd rddr ‘ rhlokd oqhu‘sd kdssdq+ nq ‘


q‘qdkx qd‘c k‘vrths- ? otakhb khrs hr cheedqdms…dudqxnmd rddr hs-•

1- UZkhcZshnm- §Otakhb khrshmf hr ‘m ‘mmntmbdldms ax sgd bgtqbg


sn rtquhunqr sg‘s ]vd adkhdud xnt-&•

2- HmuhsZshnm enp GdZkhmf- §?esdq ‘ m‘ld fndr to+ nsgdq uhbshlr


ne sg‘s ‘atrdq ‘qd lnqd khjdkx sn bnld enqv‘qc enq sgd gd‘khmf
sgd bgtqbg r‘xr hs v‘msr sn oqnuhcd-•

3- SpZmredp ne Fthks Zmc RgZld- §Rnldnmd b‘qqhdr sgd fthks ‘mc


rg‘ld- Vgdm sgd m‘ld fndr to+ sgd rtquhunq b‘m ehm‘kkx ots
cnvm sgd fthks ‘mc rg‘ld+ sq‘mredqqhmf hs sn sgd ‘atrdq-•

4- :bbntmsZahkhsx- §Sgd bgtqbg hr s‘jhmf ‘bshnm enq hsr o‘rs


550
e‘hktqdr hm oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm-•

5- SpZmroZpdmbx- §Sgd bgtqbg hr mn knmfdq ghchmf ‘mc bnudqhmf to-•

6- Ophnphshyhmf- §Sgd mddcr ne rtquhunqr ehm‘kkx ntsvdhfg sgnrd ne


fthksx oqhdrsr-•

Sgd hlonqs]mbd ne ]bbtq]sd ]mc cds]hkdc


otakhb khrsr ne ]atrdqr otakhrgdc ax B]sgnkhb
rntqbdr b]mmns ad nudqrs]sdc-

Sgdrd hcd‘kr ‘qd bnmrhrsdms vhsg sgd uhdvr ne B‘qchm‘k Btohbg+


vgn mnsdc hm 1/08 sg‘s otakhb khrsr rdqud sgd otqonrdr ne
§oqdudmsZhmf[ etqsgdq ‘atrd ax sgnrd vgn g‘ud bnmehqldc

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘kkdf‘shnmr• ‘mc §hmenqlZhmf[ sgd otakhb ne sgnrd hmchuhct‘kr vgn
‘qd mns ehs sn lhmhrsdq-• Fhudm sg‘s rtquhunqr+ sgd bgtqbg+ ‘mc sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k k‘qfdkx ‘fqdd nm sgd hlonqs‘mbd ne ‘bbtq‘sd
‘mc cds‘hkdc otakhb khrsr+ vd ‘qd gnodetk sg‘s sgd rhw Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr vhkk oqnloskx hlokdldms sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r svn
khrs,qdk‘sdc qdbnlldmc‘shnmr fl sn rtookdldms sgdhq btqqdms khrsr
vhsg sgd ‘anud qdbnlldmcdc c‘s‘ onhmsr enq d‘bg ‘atrdq+ ‘mc
sn ‘cc oqduhntrkx tmchrbknrdc+ ats rtars‘msh‘sdc+ bkdqhbr ‘mc
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr sn sgdhq otakhb khrsr-

?kk rhw Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr mnv g]ud khrsr nm


sgdhq vdarhsdr sg]s m]ld bkdqhbr ]mc aqnsgdqr
vgn lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgdhq chnbdrd ]mc ]qd
rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw ]atrdqr-

551

Adenqd sghr hmudrshf‘shnm v‘r ‘mmntmbdc hm 1/07+ nmkx svn ne


sgd rs‘sd&r rhw chnbdrdr l‘hms‘hmdc otakhb khrsr ne rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘atrdqr- Sgdrd khrsr+ otakhrgdc ax sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘mc sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ cq‘rshb‘kkx tmcdqbntmsdc sgd mtladq ne
‘atrhud bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr vhsghm d‘bg chnbdrd ‘mc oqnuhcdc
khsskd hmenql‘shnm qdf‘qchmf d‘bg ‘atrdq- ?s sgd rs‘qs ne hsr
hmudrshf‘shnm+ sgd Neehbd ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k l‘cd hs ‘
oqhnqhsx sn tqfd toc‘shmf ‘mc bnqqdbshmf sgd svn dwhrshmf khrsr+
‘mc hloqdrrdc tonm sgd qdl‘hmhmf chnbdrdr sgd hlonqs‘mbd ne
onrshmf sgdhq nvm otakhb khrsr- Hm ?tftrs ‘mc Rdosdladq ne 1/08+
sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qd‘bgdc nts sn ‘kk rhw Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr hm ‘m
deenqs sn lnud sghr oqnbdrr ‘knmf- Vgdm cnhmf rn+ gd mnsdc sgd
hlonqs‘mbd ne B‘sgnkhb khrsr+ ‘mc qdptdrsdc sg‘s ‘kk etstqd khrsr
hmbktcd hlonqs‘ms hmenql‘shnm+ khjd sgd c‘sd sgd chnbdrd ehqrs
qdbdhudc ‘ qdonqs nm ‘ bkdqhb nq aqnsgdq&r ‘atrd ‘mc sgd knb‘shnm
‘mc c‘sdr ne sgdhq ‘rrhfmldmsr…hmenql‘shnm sgd ?ssnqmdx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Fdmdq‘k hmbktcdc hm sghr qdonqs ‘mc bnmshmtdr sn qdbnlldmc sgd
chnbdrdr ‘cnos ‘r rs‘mc‘qc chrbknrtqd hmenql‘shnm-

?r ‘ qdrtks ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r 1/08 bnlltmhb‘shnm vhsg


sgd chnbdrdr+ ‘mc sgqntfg bnmrhrsdms chrbtrrhnmr sgdqd‘esdq+ ‘kk
rhw Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr mnv g‘ud khrsr nm sgdhq vdarhsdr sg‘s m‘ld
bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr vgn lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgdhq chnbdrd ‘mc ‘qd
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

– Sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc&r khrs v‘r lnrs qdbdmskx toc‘sdc hm


L‘qbg 1/12 ‘mc chrbknrdr 13 ‘atrdqr-

– Sgd Chnbdrd ne Inkhds&r khrs v‘r lnrs qdbdmskx toc‘sdc hm


Cdbdladq 1/11 ‘mc chrbknrdr 41 ‘atrdqr-

– Sgd Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd&r khrs v‘r lnrs qdbdmskx toc‘sdc hm


Rdosdladq 1/11 ‘mc chrbknrdr 31 ‘atrdqr-

– Sgd Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘&r khrs chrbknrdr 32 ‘atrdqr ‘r ne L‘qbg 1/12- 552

– Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc&r khrs v‘r lnrs qdbdmskx toc‘sdc hm


Rdosdladq 1/11 ‘mc chrbknrdr 12 ‘atrdqr-

– ?mc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn&r khrs v‘r lnrs qdbdmskx


toc‘sdc hm Nbsnadq 1/11 ‘mc chrbknrdr 04/ ‘atrdqr-

Sn u‘qxhmf cdfqddr+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g‘ud bnlokhdc vhsg sgd


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r qdbnlldmc‘shnm sn ‘cc ‘rrhfmldms ghrsnqhdr
sn sgdhq otakhb khrsr- Ehud ne sgd rhw chnbdrdr ’Chnbdrdr ne Odnqh‘+
Qnbjenqc+ Adkkduhkkd+ ‘mc Inkhds+ ‘mc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn(
mnv chrbknrd ‘rrhfmldms ghrsnqhdr enq d‘bg chnbdr‘m bkdqhb vgn
g‘r addm rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq- Rshkk+ dudm sgdrd
chnbdrdr cn mns hmbktcd sgd xd‘qr ‘ bkdqhb l‘hms‘hmdc ‘ o‘qshbtk‘q
‘rrhfmldms- ?mc sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc rshkk qdetrdr sn hmbktcd
‘rrhfmldms ghrsnqhdr ‘r o‘qs ne hsr khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgtr+ vghkd sgd dwo‘mcdc otakhb khrsr ‘qd rhfmr ne oqnfqdrr+ sgdx
cn mns fn e‘q dmntfg- Khjd sgd hmenql‘shnm chrbknrdc ax sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hm sghr qdonqs+ sgd chnbdrdr& khrsr rgntkc chrbknrd
sgd rdudm ‘cchshnm‘k c‘s‘ onhmsr qdedqdmbdc ‘anud+ hmbktchmf
‘rrhfmldmsr ‘mc xd‘qr enq d‘bg rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdq-

Khjd sgd hmenql]shnm chrbknrdc ax sgd


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k hm sghr qdonqs) sgd chnbdrdr
khrsr rgntkc chrbknrd sgd rdudm ]cchshnm]k
c]s] onhmsr qdedqdmbdc ]anud) hmbktchmf
]rrhfmldmsr ]mc xd]qr enq d]bg rtars]msh]sdc
]atrdq-

553
Itrs ‘r bqhshb‘k ‘r sgd e‘hktqd sn chrbknrd qdkdu‘ms c‘s‘ onhmsr+
ehud ne sgd rhw Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g‘ud e‘hkdc sn hmbktcd nm sgdhq
qdrodbshud vdarhsdr sgd m‘ldr ne bdqs‘hm bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr
aqnsgdqr vgn lhmhrsdqdc hm sgdhq chnbdrd ‘mc ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sgd mtladq ne e‘hkdc chrbknrtqdr ‘bqnrr sgd
ehud chnbdrdr hr 05/- Adb‘trd rnld bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr
lhmhrsdqdc hm lnqd sg‘m nmd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd+ sgd mtladq ne
chrbqdsd tmchrbknrdc m‘ldr hr 038- Tmkhjd sgd nsgdq chnbdrdr+
sgd Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc g‘r chrbknrdc ‘kk rtars‘msh‘sdc bkdqhbr
‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr vgn lhmhrsdqdc hm sgd chnbdrd- Sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘mc sgd Chnbdrdr ne Adkkduhkkd+ Inkhds+
Odnqh‘+ ‘mc Roqhmfehdkc ‘qd tqfdc sn ‘cc sgd m‘ldr ne sgnrd khrsdc
adknv sn sgdhq otakhb khrsr ne rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr: cds‘hkdc
hmenql‘shnm qdk‘shmf sn d‘bg bkdqhb ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq khrsdc
adknv hr hmbktcdc hm sgd chnbdrd rdbshnm ne sghr qdonqs-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
:pbgchnbdrd ne BghbZfn

0- Cdnfq‘sh‘r ?fthk‘q
1- Knthr ?ksdmcnqe
2- Inrdog Rda‘rsh‘m ?mfdqr
3- I‘ldr ’Gtfg( ?trshm
4- Edcdqhbn E- A‘dy‘
5- G‘qqx I- A‘qsnm
6- Qnadqs D- Adbjrsqnl
7- C‘mhdk O‘sqhbj Aq‘cx
8- Qnadqs B- Aqnnld
0/- Qnadqs Mndk Aqnthkkdssd
00- Ingm I- Atqjd
01- Qhbg‘qc Dcltmc Atskdq
02- Rst‘qs A- B‘loadkk
554
03- C‘lhdm ’O‘sqhbj( Bgnmf
04- Inrdog ’L‘qj( Bhf‘mnuhbg
05- I‘ldr ?- Bnmcnm
06- Bg‘qkdr Bnmdeqdx
07- Dcltmc Bnqqhf‘m
08- Dcv‘qc Bntqsmdx
1/- Oghkho Bntqx
10- Uhmbdms C‘m Lhmg B‘n
11- Qhbg‘qc cd Q‘mhsy
12- Bqdrbdmsd ’Rnmmx( CdQhudq‘
13- Nvdm c‘ Rhku‘ ’cd Rhku‘(
14- I‘ldr Chdsd
15- V‘qqdm I Chrbnm
16- Lhbg‘dk D- Cnqqkdq
17- Cdmmhr Cqtff‘m

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
18- Sgnl‘r Fqdfnqx Cteehm

2/- Ingm G- Ctff‘m

20- K‘tqdmbd D‘fkd

21- Inrdog Edqs‘k

22- L‘qj ?- Ehm‘m

23- Ingm I- Ehsyfdq‘kc

24- Jdmmdsg Ingm F‘mrl‘mm

25- Fdq‘kc A- F‘qudx

26- Qdmd ’Adqm‘qc( F‘vkhj

27- Vhkkh‘l ’O‘sqhbj( Fkddrnm

28- B‘qknr Fqhdfn

3/- Inrdog Hrq‘dk Fthcqx

30- Qnfdqr ’Bg‘qkdr( G‘mm‘m

31- Dc Gdmmdrrdx
555
32- Rsdudm Gdmqhbg

33- Fhkadqs Gdmrkdx

34- Idqnld Gdtrshr

35- Fdnqfd R- Gnoe

36- Odsdq ?kenmrd Gnqmd

37- Cdmmhr Gtee

38- Bg‘qkdr A- Hqvhm

4/- Inrdog I‘aknmrjh

40- Qnadqs I- Inc‘

41- V‘ksdq D- Ingmrnm

42- Q‘xlnmc B- J‘ksdq

43- Ingm Jd‘kdx


44- ?qsgtq Jdkkx
45- ?kk‘m E- Jhqj

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
46- Ingm ’Fqdfnqx( Jmndqmrbghkc
47- Adqm‘qc O- Jmnsg
48- Qnadqs ’A‘qqx( Jqdldq
5/- Lhbg‘dk Eq‘mbhr Jqnk
50- Inrdog Fdnqfd Jqnldm‘jdq
51- K‘tqdmbd Jtqk‘mcrjh
52- Qhbg‘qc I‘ldr Jtqsy
53- Qnm‘kc Itrshm K‘rhj
54- Qhbg‘qc K- K‘trd
55- I‘ldr Kdvm‘qc
56- Adqm‘qc ’Eq‘my( Khbjsdhf
57- Qnm‘m Bg‘qkdr Khkdr
58- K‘vqdmbd Knudkk
6/- Q‘kog Ktby‘j
60- Q‘xlnmc Ktj‘b
556
61- Fqdfnqx L‘chf‘m
62- Dllds L‘knmd
63- Odsdq Inrdog L‘qqnm
64- I- Cdmmhr L‘qshm
65- ?mcqdv ’Cnqeldhrsdq( L‘rsdqr
66- Kdnm‘qcn F- L‘sdn
67- K‘tqdmbd ’K‘qqx( L‘xdq
68- C‘uhc E- LbB‘qsgx
7/- Cnm‘kc I- LbFthqd
70- O‘sqhbj K- LbK‘tfgkhm
71- Ingm O‘tk Ldcuhs
72- L‘tqhbd E- Ldxdqr
73- Gdmqx Lhkkdq
74- Lhbg‘dk Lnmsfnldqx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
75- Eq‘mbhr I- Ltqogx

76- Qnadqs ’Gtfg( Ltqogx

77- Cnm‘kc N- M‘rsnkc

78- Edkhod M‘u‘qqdssd Ch‘y

8/- V‘ksdq C- Md‘qx

80- I‘bptdr ’Mhirrdm( Mxrrdm

81- Sgnl‘r N&Gdqm

82- Ingm A‘oshrs ’I-A-( Nqldbgd‘

83- Cnm‘kc I- N&Rg‘tfgmdrrx

84- Eq‘mj O‘ctbg

85- Sgnl‘r O‘qqnss

86- O-A- O‘shstbbh

87- Qnbbn Eq‘mbhr Odqnmd

88- Qhbg‘qc I- Onrsdq 557


0//- Ingm I- Onvdkk

0/0- Sgnl‘r I- Onvdqr

0/1- Eq‘mjkhm ’Edkhw( Oqhnq

0/2- Onmbh‘mn Q‘lnr

0/3- O‘tk R- Qdxbq‘es

0/4- Bk‘hqd Qhrrd

0/5- Knthr O- ’Ldhmq‘c( Qnffd

0/6- C‘mhdk Odsdq ’C-O-( Qx‘m

0/7- Vhksnm K- Rjheehmfsnm

0/8- Shlnsgx Rjkno‘m

00/- Fdq‘kc Rlnk‘


000- Eq‘mbhr L‘qx Ro‘q‘bhmn
001- Fdq‘kc ?- Rsqddsdq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
002- Bg‘qkdr D- Rtkkhu‘m
003- I‘ldr Q- Sqdo‘mhdq
004- Lhbg‘dk Sqtihkk
005- B‘lhkktr ’Lhbg‘dk( Stqj‘ki
006- C‘uhc Strg‘q
007- C‘uhc G- Udqg‘kdm
008- Oghkkho Unqkhbj
01/- Uhmbdms B‘rhldq V‘hbgdr
010- Idqdlh‘g V‘krg
011- Vhkkh‘l Vdqs
012- Fnqcnm Vhkbnw
013- Lhbg‘dk Vhmjdkr

014- Eq‘mbhr ’K‘ladqs( Xnqd

Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd 558


0- Eqdcdqhbj ?- Kdmbyxbjh

Chnbdrd ne Inkhds
0- Qnadqs Mndk Aqnthkkdssd
1- Ingm I- Atqjd
2- Oghkho I- Bntqx
3- K‘vqdmbd Ctchmj
4- Kdnm‘qc ’Ideeqdx( E‘hqehdkc
5- Kdnm‘qc I- Fhkl‘m
6- Vhkkh‘l ’O‘sqhbj( Fkddrnm
7- Qnadqs ’A‘qqx( Jqdldq
8- Odsdq ’?cqh‘m( Khbjsdhf
0/- Adqm‘qc ’Eq‘my( Khbjsdhf
00- Dllds L‘knmd

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
01- Qnadqs ’Gtfg( Ltqogx
02- C‘mhdk ’Vhkkh‘l Jduhm( N&Aqhdm
03- Eq‘mjkhm ’Edkhw( Oqhnq
04- Ideeqdx R‘kv‘bg
05- Ingm,Admdchbs Vdadq
06- Eq‘mbhr ’K‘ladqs( Xnqd

Chnbdrd ne Odnqh]
0- Ingm Ad‘ssx
1- Ingm Inrdog B‘rdx
2- O‘tk E- Chm‘m
3- Ingm U- E‘qqhr
4- I‘ldr Uhmbdms Ehsyfdq‘kc
5- Knthr I- Ldhmg‘qcs
6- Vhkkh‘l I- Rohmd
56
7- Dlhk Sv‘qcnbgkda

Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc
0- Ingm Ad‘ssx
1- Ingm I- §I‘bj• B‘loadkk
2- Uhbsnq Ktbhdm Bg‘sd‘tudqs
3- Jduhm I- Cnvmdx
4- Inrdog B- Fhkk
5- Sgnl‘r LbRg‘md
6- Sgnl‘r Fqdfnqx Ldxdq
7- Nquhkkd K‘vqdmbd Ltmhd
8- Eq‘mbhr W- M‘vm

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Ehud ne sgd rhw sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g]ud e]hkdc
sn hmbktcd nm sgdhq qdrodbshud vdarhsdr
sgd m]ldr ne bdqs]hm bkdqhbr ]mc qdkhfhntr
aqnsgdqr vgn lhmhrsdqdc hm sgdhq chnbdrd ]mc
]qd rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw ]atrdqr-

1- Chnbdrdr rgntkc otakhrg chnbdrd,rodbhehb c‘s‘ qdk‘shmf sn


rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr-

Sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq l‘mc‘sdc ‘ §sgnqntfg ‘bbntmshmf ne sgd


m‘stqd ‘mc rbnod• ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr+ vghbg
qdrtksdc hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor
bnllhrrhnmhmf sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr- Sgd naidbshudr ne sgd
Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr §vdqd sn bnkkdbs+ nqf‘mhyd+ ‘mc rtll‘qhyd
hmenql‘shnm ‘u‘hk‘akd hm Bgtqbg ehkdr• nm sghr rtaidbs- 0 Sgd C‘kk‘r 560
Bg‘qsdq ‘qshbtk‘sdc sg‘s sghr rstcx v‘r mdbdrr‘qx §sn tmcdqrs‘mc
sgd oqnakdl lnqd etkkx ‘mc sn dmg‘mbd sgd deedbshudmdrr ne ntq
etstqd qdronmrd-• ?r dwok‘hmdc hm sgd c‘s‘ ‘m‘kxrhr rdbshnm ne sghr
qdonqs+ sgd Ingm I‘x Qdonqsr e‘hk sn knb‘khyd c‘s‘ ax chnbdrd+ ‘mc
cn mns ‘bbntms enq gnv knmf ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq v‘r
‘ B‘sgnkhb bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq- Sn oqnuhcd ‘ lnqd ‘bbtq‘sd
‘mc qdkdu‘ms ‘bbntmshmf+ sghr qdonqs bnms‘hmr ‘m‘kxrdr odqenqldc
ax ‘m hmcdodmcdms dwodqs ne cds‘hkdc c‘s‘ rodbhehb sn d‘bg Hkkhmnhr
chnbdrd ‘r vdkk ‘r rs‘sdvhcd c‘s‘- Hs hr hmbtladms nm d‘bg Hkkhmnhr
chnbdrd sn bnqqdbs o‘rs lhrrsdor ‘mc otakhrg nm ‘m nmfnhmf a‘rhr
hsr nvm §sgnqntfg ‘bbntmshmf• sn bnloqdgdmc etkkx sgd §m‘stqd
‘mc rbnod• ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr vhsghm
hsr chnbdrd rodbhehb‘kkx+ ‘mc §dmg‘mbd sgd deedbshudmdrr ne• sgd
chnbdrd&r §etstqd qdronmrd• ‘bbnqchmfkx-

0 ? Qdrd‘qbg Rstcx Bnmctbsdc ax sgd Ingm I‘x Bnkkdfd ne Bqhlhm‘k Itrshbd sgd Bhsx
Tmhudqrhsx ne Mdv Xnqj+ Sgd M‘stqd ‘mc Rbnod ne Rdwt‘k ?atrd ne Lhmnqr ax B‘sgnkhb
Oqhdrsr ‘mc Cd‘bnmr hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr 084/,1//1+ Itmd 1//3+ ‘s 8-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Itrs ‘r otakhb‘shnm ax sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ne sgd m‘ldr ne bkdqhbr
‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr hm sgd chnbdrdr vgn ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr hr ‘ bqhshb‘k rsdo snv‘qc itrshbd ‘mc gd‘khmf+
sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr& oqdrdmshmf bnlokdsd c‘s‘ nm sghr rtaidbs
hr ‘mnsgdq rsdo enqv‘qc hm sg‘s chqdbshnm- ?r sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq
entmc+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘mc B‘sgnkhb bnlltmhsx hm Hkkhmnhr
b‘mmns lnud enqv‘qc nq ‘bghdud gd‘khmf vhsgnts tmcdqrs‘mchmf
hsr o‘rs ‘mc kd‘qmhmf eqnl hs: c‘s‘ oqnuhcdr e‘bsr nm sgd vqnmfr ne
sgd o‘rs- ?r qdekdbsdc hm sghr qdonqs+ sgd c‘s‘ rgdcr khfgs nm9

– Vgdsgdq ‘mc vghbg hmsdqudmshnmr ax sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr


‘bst‘kkx rtbbddcdc hm oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm ‘mc jddohmf bghkc
rdw ‘atrdqr eqnl sgd ‘bbdrr ‘mc onvdq hmgdqdms hm adhmf ‘
bkdqhb nq qdkhfhntr aqnsgdq:

– Vgdsgdq sgdqd ‘qd rshkk rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr


‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr cdrohsd bk‘hlr sn sgd
bnmsq‘qx: ‘mc

– Vgdsgdq sgd kd‘cdqrgho ne o‘rs ahrgnor ltrs ad qddw‘lhmdc 561


‘mc bqhshptdc ctd sn e‘hktqdr sn oqnsdbs bghkcqdm eqnl rdw
‘atrdqr hm sgd bkdqfx-

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr rgntkc mns nmkx toc]sd


sgdhq c]s] trhmf sgd ldsgncr hm sghr qdonqs)
ats ]krn toc]sd sg]s c]s] ]mmt]kkx-

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr rgntkc otakhrg sgd hmenql‘shnm dmtldq‘sdc


hm sghr qdonqs&r qdbnlldmc‘shnm enq khrsr ne rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr
‘mc bnmudqs sg‘s hmenql‘shnm hmsn c‘s‘ onhmsr+ hmbktchmf9

– Sns‘k ‘atrdqr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg sgd chnbdrd eqnl 084/ sn


sgd oqdrdms:

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
– Sns‘k bkdqhbr ‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg sgd chnbdrd
eqnl 084/ sn sgd oqdrdms:

– Sns‘k ‘atrdqr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg sgd chnbdrd hm d‘bg xd‘q: ‘mc

– Sns‘k bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr ‘rrnbh‘sdc vhsg sgd chnbdrd hm


d‘bg xd‘q-

Mhmdsddm xd‘qr ‘fn+ ‘mshbho‘shmf sgd Itmd 1//3 qdkd‘rd ne sgd ehqrs
Ingm I‘x Qdonqs+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr d‘bg qdkd‘rdc c‘s‘ qdf‘qchmf
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr hm sgdhq chnbdrd- Sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr rgntkc mns nmkx toc‘sd sgdhq c‘s‘ trhmf sgd ldsgncr hm
sghr qdonqs+ ats ‘krn toc‘sd sg‘s c‘s‘ ‘mmt‘kkx- Rtbg ‘ oq‘bshbd
vntkc9 ’0( ‘kknv sgd otakhb sn rdd he sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr sqtkx ‘qd
l‘jhmf oqnfqdrr hm oqnsdbshmf bghkcqdm eqnl rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr
‘mc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr: ’1( cdlnmrsq‘sd sgdhq nmfnhmf bnllhsldms
sn sghr hrrtd: ‘mc ’2( qdbnfmhyd sg‘s bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb
bkdqhbr ‘mc aqnsgdqr hr mns ‘ oqnakdl sg‘s b‘m ad ‘ccqdrrdc hm nmd
edkk rvnno ax rhlokx k‘adkhmf hs ‘m hrrtd eqnl sgd o‘rs-
562

LdchYshnm Ymc BnlodmrYshnm

Rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr vgn rddj


bnlodmr‘shnm eqnl sgd bgtqbg lnrs bnllnmkx cn rn sgqntfg
khshf‘shnm nq hmenql‘k mdfnsh‘shnm oqnbdrrdr+ ansg ne vghbg

LZynmhZ,AqZhcvnnc RsZsd Ehrg Zmc Vhkckhed 9qdZ , Fqtmcx Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
oqdrdms bg‘kkdmfdr- Nm sgd khshf‘shnm rhcd+ kdf‘k qtkdr khjd rs‘stsdr
ne khlhs‘shnmr nesdm a‘q rtquhunqr& bk‘hlr- ?mc nm sgd mdfnsh‘shnm
rhcd+ rtquhunqr b‘m ad qdsq‘tl‘shydc ax g‘uhmf sn hmsdqe‘bd vhsg
sgd udqx dmshsx sg‘s b‘trdc sgdl g‘ql- Etqsgdq+ bnlodmr‘shnm
qdrtkshmf eqnl hmenql‘k mdfnsh‘shnm b‘m ad no‘ptd ‘mc
hmbnmrhrsdms+ kd‘uhmf rtquhunqr tmrtqd ne vgdsgdq sgdx qdbdhudc
‘ e‘hq qdbnudqx- Drs‘akhrghmf ‘m hmcdodmcdms ldch‘shnm ‘mc
bnlodmr‘shnm oqnfq‘l bntkc ‘ccqdrr sgdrd oqnakdlr-

Hkkhmnhr RsZstsd ne KhlhsZshnmr QdfZpchmf


Bghkc Rdw :atrd BkZhlr

? §rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr• hr ‘ bnllnm kdf‘k bnmbdos sg‘s nesdm


ok‘xr ‘m hlonqs‘ms qnkd hm bghkc rdw ‘atrd b‘rdr- Hs khlhsr sgd shld
ctqhmf vghbg sgd fnudqmldms l‘x ehkd bg‘qfdr ‘f‘hmrs ‘ bqhlhm‘k
cdedmc‘ms ‘mc ctqhmf vghbg ‘ rtquhunq l‘x aqhmf ‘ bhuhk bk‘hl
‘f‘hmrs ‘m ‘atrdq ‘mc sgdhq dm‘akdqr- Enq dw‘lokd+ he ‘ bqhld g‘r
‘ svn,xd‘q rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr eqnl sgd c‘sd nm vghbg hs hr
bnllhssdc+ ‘ cdedmc‘ms ltrs ad bqhlhm‘kkx bg‘qfdc vhsghm sg‘s 563
svn,xd‘q odqhnc- Hm sgd bhuhk bnmsdws+ he sgd sxod ne bk‘hl adhmf
aqntfgs g‘r ‘ svn,xd‘q rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr eqnl sgd c‘sd ne sgd
hmbhcdms fhuhmf qhrd sn hs+ ‘ bhuhk k‘vrths ltrs ad ehkdc vhsghm sg‘s
svn,xd‘q odqhnc- Rnldshldr+ sgd bknbj rs‘qsr qtmmhmf ‘s nsgdq
onhmsr…enq dw‘lokd+ sgd c‘sd ‘ odqrnm ehqrs kd‘qmdc ‘ants sgd
hmbhcdms fhuhmf qhrd sn sgd bk‘hl-

Rs‘stsdr ne khlhs‘shnmr l‘ssdq hm bkdqfx bghkc rdw ‘atrd b‘rdr


adb‘trd sgdx b‘m rdqud ‘r rghdkcr+ oqnuhchmf sgd ‘bbtrdc bkdqhb+
chnbdrd+ nq qdkhfhntr nqcdq ‘ bnlokdsd cdedmrd ‘f‘hmrs sgd bk‘hl
mn l‘ssdq gnv btko‘akd sgdx l‘x g‘ud addm hm sgd ‘atrd-
Adb‘trd ne bnmbdqmr enq mns adhmf adkhdudc+ eddkhmfr ne rg‘ld+
nq ed‘q ne sgdhq ‘atrdq+ l‘mx rtquhunqr bnld enqv‘qc knmf
‘esdq sgdx vdqd ‘atrdc+ ‘mc ‘esdq bqhlhm‘k ‘mc bhuhk rs‘stsdr
ne khlhs‘shnmr g‘ud qtm+ deedbshudkx eqddhmf sgd ‘bbtrdc eqnl
‘mrvdqhmf hm bntqs enq sgdhq ‘kkdfdc lhrcddcr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm Hkkhmnhr+ sgdqd hr mn knmfdq ‘ shld khlhs sn bg‘qfd rs‘sd k‘v bqhldr
qdk‘sdc sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd nbbtqqhmf nm nq ‘esdq I‘mt‘qx 0+ 1/1/-1
Enq bqhldr sg‘s nbbtqqdc adenqd I‘mt‘qx 0+ 1/1/+ sgd oqhnq 1/,
xd‘q rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr ‘ookhdr- Rhlhk‘qkx+ sgdqd hr mn knmfdq ‘
shld khlhs sn ehkd bhuhk bk‘hlr enq bghkc rdw ‘atrd nbbtqqhmf nm nq
‘esdq I‘mt‘qx 0+ 1/03…‘mc sgdqd hr mn knmfdq ‘ shld khlhs sn ehkd
bhuhk bk‘hlr enq ‘atrd sg‘s nbbtqqdc adenqd sg‘s c‘sd+ oqnuhcdc sgd
oqddwhrshmf shld khlhs g‘c mns ‘kqd‘cx dwohqdc ax I‘mt‘qx 0+ 1/03-2

Adb]trd ne bnmbdqmr enq mns adhmf adkhdudc)


eddkhmfr ne rg]ld) nq ed]q ne sgdhq ]atrdq)
l]mx rtquhunqr bnld enqv]qc knmf ]esdq sgdx
vdqd ]atrdc) ]mc ]esdq bqhlhm]k ]mc bhuhk
rs]stsdr ne khlhs]shnmr g]ud qtm-
564

Rnld rs‘sdr g‘ud dm‘bsdc vg‘s hr bnllnmkx jmnvm ‘r ‘ §knnj,


a‘bj vhmcnv• sn ‘kknv rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd sn aqhmf
nsgdqvhrd shld,a‘qqdc bhuhk bk‘hlr- Sgd vhmcnv hr ‘ rds odqhnc
ne shld ctqhmf vghbg rtbg bk‘hlr b‘m ad aqntfgs vhsgnts adhmf
rtaidbs sn sgd rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr cdedmrd- Hm Mdv Xnqj+ enq
dw‘lokd+ sgd rs‘sd kdfhrk‘stqd bqd‘sdc ‘ nmd,xd‘q knnj,a‘bj
vhmcnv+ vghbg adf‘m hm ?tftrs 1/08 ‘mc dmcdc hm ?tftrs
1/1/+ enq bk‘hl‘msr sn ehkd- 3 Rtbg ‘ knnj,a‘bj vhmcnv hr mns

1 61/ HKBR 4.2,5’i(’0(: 61/ HKBR 4.2,5’h(: 61/ HKBR 4.2,4’‘(-

2 624 HKBR 4.02,1/1-1’e(- Oqdrhcdms Ahcdm qdbdmskx rhfmdc hmsn k‘v Rdm‘sd Ahkk 20/2
’hmsqnctbdc ax Rdm‘snq Ctqahm ne Hkkhmnhr(+ qdlnuhmf sgd bhuhk rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr
enq edcdq‘k bghkc rdw ‘atrd bk‘hlr- Sn ad ehkdc hm edcdq‘k bntqs+ rtbg bk‘hlr qdpthqd sgd
bnllhrrhnm ne bdqs‘hm edcdq‘k bqhldr ‘mc g‘ud tmhptd itqhrchbshnm‘k qdpthqdldmsr sg‘s
‘qd chrshmbs eqnl rs‘sd k‘v-

3 gssor9..vvv-mxrdm‘sd-fnu.mdvrqnnl.oqdrr,qdkd‘rdr.rdm‘sd,‘mmntmbdr,nodmhmf,
knnja‘bj,vhmcnv,bghkc,rdw,‘atrd,rtquhunqr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘u‘hk‘akd hm Hkkhmnhr+ gnvdudq+ tmcdq sgd Hkkhmnhr Rtoqdld Bntqs&r
hmsdqoqds‘shnm ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Bnmrshstshnm- Hm Cnd :- u- Chnbdrd ne
C‘kk‘r) 123 Hkk- 1c 282 ’1//8(+ sgd Bntqs qtkdc sg‘s sgd dwohq‘shnm
ne ‘ bhuhk rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr bqd‘sdr ‘ bnmrshstshnm‘kkx udrsdc
oqnodqsx qhfgs adxnmc kdfhrk‘shud hmsdqedqdmbd fl ld‘mhmf sg‘s
onsdmsh‘k cdedmc‘msr g‘ud ‘ qhfgs sn ad eqdd eqnl bhuhk kh‘ahkhsx
‘esdq sgd qdkdu‘ms rs‘stsd ne khlhs‘shnmr dwohqdr- Hm khfgs ne Cnd :)
‘m ‘ldmcldms sn sgd Hkkhmnhr Bnmrshstshnm ’q‘sgdq sg‘m kdfhrk‘shud
‘bshnm( vntkc ad qdpthqdc sn bqd‘sd ‘ knnj,a‘bj vhmcnv hm Hkkhmnhr
enq rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd- ?ldmchmf sgd rs‘sd bnmrshstshnm
hr ‘ bnlokdw oqnbdrr sg‘s ehqrs qdpthqdr ‘ooqnu‘k ne sgd oqnonrdc
‘ldmcldms ax sgqdd,ehesgr l‘inqhshdr hm ansg bg‘ladqr ne sgd
Hkkhmnhr Fdmdq‘k ?rrdlakx- Sgd oqnonrdc ‘ldmcldms sgdm ltrs
ad ‘ooqnudc ax sgd odnokd ne Hkkhmnhr ctqhmf ‘ rs‘sdvhcd fdmdq‘k
dkdbshnm- Hs vhkk adbnld k‘v he hs nas‘hmr dhsgdq ‘ sgqdd,ehesgr
l‘inqhsx ne sgnrd unshmf nm sgd ld‘rtqd nq ‘ rhlokd l‘inqhsx ne
‘kk unsdr b‘rs hm sgd dkdbshnm-

Enq rnld Hkkhmnhr rtquhunqr…adb‘trd ne shld khlhsr nm ehkhmfr 565


enq bk‘hlr sg‘s l‘x g‘ud addm shld,a‘qqdc adenqd I‘mt‘qx 0+
1/03 ‘mc sgd ghfg gtqckd enq dm‘bshmf ‘ §knnj a‘bj vhmcnv•
bnmrshstshnm‘k ‘ldmcldms…mnm,khshf‘shnm noshnmr l‘x ad ‘ lnqd
qd‘khrshb bntqrd enq bnlodmr‘shnm qdk‘shmf sn sgd bghkc rdw ‘atrd
sgdx rteedqdc ‘s sgd g‘mcr ne B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr- ?r sghmfr rs‘mc+ sgd
nmkx noshnm hr hmenql‘k mdfnsh‘shnm+ vghbg bnldr vhsg sgd ohse‘kkr
hcdmshehdc ‘anud- ?ksdqm‘shudkx+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr bntkc enkknv
sgd kd‘cdqrgho ne chnbdrdr k‘qfd ‘mc rl‘kk ‘bqnrr sgd bntmsqx
‘mc drs‘akhrg ‘ rxrsdl jmnvm ‘r ‘m hmcdodmcdms ldch‘shnm ‘mc
bnlodmr‘shnm oqnfq‘l-

Hmcdodmcdms LdchZshnm Zmc BnlodmrZshnm OpnfpZlr

Hm ‘m hmcdodmcdms ldch‘shnm ‘mc bnlodmr‘shnm oqnfq‘l+


‘m hmcdodmcdms sd‘l ne hmchuhct‘kr+ vhsgnts hmektdmbd eqnl
sgd ronmrnqhmf chnbdrd+ hr qdronmrhakd enq l‘jhmf cdbhrhnmr
qdf‘qchmf ‘ bk‘hl‘ms&r dkhfhahkhsx sn qdbnudq ‘mc sgd ‘lntms ne

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mx bnlodmr‘shnm sn ad ‘v‘qcdc- ?ksgntfg chnbdrdr ‘bqnrr sgd
Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr sg‘s g‘ud hlokdldmsdc rtbg oqnfq‘lr g‘ud nesdm
‘kqd‘cx o‘hc nts lhkkhnmr sn rtquhunqr ‘mc needqdc bntmrdkhmf
‘mc nsgdq rtoonqs+ sgnrd chnbdrdr qdbnfmhyd sg‘s sgd oqnfq‘lr
fhud rtquhunqr ‘ bnmehcdmsh‘k mnm,‘cudqr‘qh‘k ok‘bd…ntsrhcd ne
sgd bnmsqnk ne sgd chnbdrdr…sn ad gd‘qc ‘mc sn ad ehm‘mbh‘kkx
bnlodmr‘sdc enq sgd sq‘tl‘ hmekhbsdc tonm sgdl-

?s kd‘rs 16 Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr chnbdrdr g‘ud drs‘akhrgdc hmcdodmcdms


ldch‘shnm ‘mc bnlodmr‘shnm oqnfq‘lr enq rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr+ hmbktchmf sgd m‘shnm&r svn k‘qfdrs+ sgd
?qbgchnbdrdr ne Knr ?mfdkdr ‘mc Mdv Xnqj- Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr+
hmbktchmf sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn…sgd sghqc k‘qfdrs hm sgd
m‘shnm…rgntkc inhm sgdhq oddqr hm dmrtqhmf sg‘s sgd dwodqhdmbdr ne
rtquhunqr ‘qd g‘mckdc vhsg b‘qd ‘mc ‘ooqnoqh‘sdkx bnlodmr‘sdc-

Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr) hmbktchmf sgd 566


?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb]fn”sgd sghqc k]qfdrs
hm sgd m]shnm”rgntkc inhm sgdhq oddqr hm
dmrtqhmf sg]s sgd dwodqhdmbdr ne rtquhunqr
]qd g]mckdc vhsg b]qd ]mc ]ooqnoqh]sdkx
bnlodmr]sdc-

Sn c‘sd+ lnrs chnbdrdr etmc sgd oqnfq‘lr sgqntfg anqqnvhmf+


hmrtq‘mbd+ ‘mc sgd r‘kd ne chnbdrd oqnodqsx- ?mc vghkd rnld
ne sgnrd chnbdrdr g‘ud dwodqhdmbdc ehm‘mbh‘k chrsqdrr ‘esdq
hlokdldmshmf hmcdodmcdms ldch‘shnm ‘mc bnlodmr‘shnm
oqnfq‘lr+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr g‘ud sgd noonqstmhsx sn kd‘qm
eqnl nsgdq chnbdrdr& dwodqhdmbd ‘mc bnmrsqtbs ‘ ehm‘mbh‘kkx
rtrs‘hm‘akd ‘mc uh‘akd oqnfq‘l-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Enq dw‘lokd+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr l‘x bgnnrd sn enkknv sgd kd‘c
ne rdudq‘k chnbdrdr sg‘s chuhcd sgdhq oqnfq‘l hmsn §og‘rdr-• Og‘rd
H ne sgd oqnfq‘l hr sxohb‘kkx nodm sn hmchuhct‘kr vgn l‘cd bk‘hlr
ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd sn sgd chnbdrd adenqd sgd c‘sd sgd oqnfq‘l v‘r
‘mmntmbdc ’§jmnvm bk‘hl‘msr•(- Og‘rd HH hr nodm sn hmchuhct‘kr
vgn g‘c mns oqduhntrkx l‘cd bk‘hlr sn sgd chnbdrd ’§tmjmnvm
bk‘hl‘msr•(- ?mc vghkd ‘ l‘inqhsx ne sgd chnbdrdr hlokdldmshmf
hmcdodmcdms oqnfq‘lr g‘ud dwokhbhskx rs‘sdc sgdqd hr mn ‘ffqdf‘sd
b‘o nm sgd ‘lntms ne bnlodmr‘shnm sgd oqnfq‘lr vhkk o‘x+ rtbg
‘ mn,b‘o rxrsdl hr mns ‘ oqnfq‘l qdpthqdldms- Adb‘trd ne sg‘s+
‘mc hm nqcdq sn dmrtqd ‘ ehm‘mbh‘kkx uh‘akd oqnfq‘l+ sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr bntkc dwoknqd ‘ oqnfq‘l sg‘s rdsr ‘m ‘ffqdf‘sd ‘mc.nq
hmchuhct‘k b‘o enq Og‘rd HH o‘qshbho‘msr ’sgd tmjmnvm bk‘hl‘msr( hm
nqcdq sn khlhs onsdmsh‘kkx dwo‘mrhud ‘mc tmjmnvm dwonrtqd-

Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k qdbnlldmcr sg]s


sgd kd]cdqr ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr) dhsgdq 567

bnkkdbshudkx nq hmcdodmcdmskx) drs]akhrg


] uh]akd hmcdodmcdms ldch]shnm ]mc
bnlodmr]shnm oqnfq]l-

?s sgd nsgdq dmc ne sgd rodbsqtl+ fhudm sg‘s sgd chnbdrdr


‘qd ‘kqd‘cx e‘lhkh‘q vhsg sgd mtladq ‘mc m‘stqd ne Og‘rd H
o‘qshbho‘msr ’sgd jmnvm bk‘hl‘msr(+ sgdx ‘kqd‘cx tmcdqrs‘mc sgd
onsdmsh‘k Og‘rd H dwonrtqd- ?r ‘ qdrtks+ enq sgd mn,b‘o jmnvm
bk‘hl‘msr+ sgdqd hr mn ed‘q ne qtm‘v‘x qdbnudqhdr adb‘trd sgd
chnbdrd jmnvr sgd onsdmsh‘k u‘ktd ne sgd bk‘hlr adenqd sgd
oqnfq‘l dudm adfhmr- Adxnmc sg‘s+ ‘mc ‘ksgntfg sgd ‘v‘qc needqdc
ax sgd oqnfq‘l ‘clhmhrsq‘snqr ltrs ad ahmchmf nm sgd chnbdrdr+
sgd chnbdrdr b‘m hlokdldms oqnfq‘l bk‘hl rs‘mc‘qcr qdf‘qchmf
sgd kdudk ne cnbtldms‘shnm+ rtars‘msh‘shnm+ sgd duhcdmbd ne ‘kkdfdc
‘atrd+ sgd m‘stqd ‘mc dwsdms ne sgd g‘ql b‘trdc ax sgd ‘atrd+

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
‘mc sgd bqdchahkhsx ne sgd bk‘hl kd‘chmf sn ‘m ‘v‘qc- S‘jhmf hmsn
‘bbntms ‘kk ne sgdrd e‘bsnqr ’‘mc onrrhakx nsgdqr( vgdm cduhrhmf ‘
rxrsdl vntkc dm‘akd sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr sn rsqtbstqd ‘ oqnfq‘l
sg‘s hr ansg ehm‘mbh‘kkx uh‘akd ‘mc kd‘cr sn ‘s kd‘rs ‘ onrrhahkhsx ne
oqnbdctq‘k ‘mc qdrsnq‘shud itrshbd enq rtquhunqr-

Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr chnbdrdr sg‘s g‘ud ‘kqd‘cx o‘hc lhkkhnmr sn rtquhunqr


ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘mc oqnuhcdc o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd+ ats g‘ud mnmdsgdkdrr
hlokdldmsdc hmcdodmcdms ldch‘shnm ‘mc bnlodmr‘shnm oqnfq‘lr+
uhdv sgd oqnfq‘lr ‘r xds ‘mnsgdq mdbdrr‘qx snnk sn oqnuhcd gd‘khmf
sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd rtquhunqr- Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr rgntkc s‘jd sgd
r‘ld uhdv- ?r Ahrgno I‘hld Rnsn ne sgd Chnbdrd ne R‘bq‘ldmsn
rs‘sdc tonm sgd hmhsh‘shnm ne oqnfq‘lr hm sgd rhw B‘khenqmh‘ chnbdrdr+
§Zs[ghr hr ‘ mdbdrr‘qx rsdo sn nvm ‘mc ‘snmd enq sgd o‘rs- Hs vhkk ‘kknv
uhbshl,rtquhunqr sn qdbdhud sgd ‘bjmnvkdcfldms sgdx cdrdqud
‘mc sgd l‘sdqh‘k gdko sgdx mddc ‘r sgdx fn sgqntfg sgd gd‘khmf
oqnbdrr- Hs ‘krn bnmshmtdr ntq vnqj sn bnmeqnms sgd fqhduntr ‘mc
tmbnmrbhnm‘akd rhmr bnllhssdc ax hmchuhct‘k oqhdrsr ‘mc sgd e‘hktqd
ne sgd Bgtqbg ghdq‘qbgx sn oqnsdbs xntmf odnokd eqnl g‘ql-• 568

Tmcdqrs‘mchmf ‘kk ne sgd ‘anud+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k qdbnlldmcr


sg‘s sgd kd‘cdqr ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr+ dhsgdq bnkkdbshudkx
nq hmcdodmcdmskx+ drs‘akhrg ‘ uh‘akd hmcdodmcdms ldch‘shnm
‘mc bnlodmr‘shnm oqnfq‘l- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k l‘cd sghr
qdbnlldmc‘shnm sn sgd chnbdrdr ctqhmf sgd hmudrshf‘shnm+
‘mc cndr rn ‘f‘hm gdqd- Fhudm sgd dwsdms ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax
bkdqhbr lhmhrsdqhmf hm Hkkhmnhr qdud‘kdc sgqntfg sgd ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc qdonqs+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘qd tqfdc
sn qdbnmrhcdq sgdhq d‘qkhdq cdbhrhnm sn qdidbs ‘ ldch‘shnm ‘mc
bnlodmr‘shnm oqnfq‘l+ ‘mc s‘jd sgd §mdbdrr‘qx rsdo sn nvm ‘mc
‘snmd enq sgd o‘rs• ax adfhmmhmf ‘ oqnbdrr ne gd‘khmf enq rtquhunqr-

Pdkhfhntr Nqcdqr

Qdkhfhntr nqcdqr+ khjd Idrthsr nq Nak‘sdr+ ‘qd bnlltmhshdr vgnrd


ldladqr s‘jd rnkdlm unvr sn khud ax sgd dw‘lokd ne Idrtr Bgqhrs-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgdhq l‘kd ldladqr ‘qd dhsgdq nqc‘hmdc bkdqhbr nq mnm,nqc‘hmdc
qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr vgn nesdm lhmhrsdq hm qdkhfhntr nqcdq,qtm
hmrshstshnmr+ khjd B‘sgnkhb rbgnnkr+ gnrohs‘kr+ ‘mc nqog‘m‘fdr+ ‘r
vdkk ‘r hm chnbdr‘m o‘qhrgdr nq rbgnnkr- Sgd chrshmbshnm adsvddm
qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr ‘mc chnbdr‘m bkdqhbr hr mns ‘kv‘xr
nauhntr- L‘mx o‘qhrghnmdqr+ rstcdmsr+ ‘mc nsgdqr vhsg vgnl sgdx
hmsdq‘bs odqbdhud mn cheedqdmbd adsvddm ‘ chnbdr‘m bkdqhb ‘mc ‘
ldladq ne ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq- ?mc rtquhunqr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax
qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr nesdm qdonqs sgd ‘atrd sn sgd chnbdrd
vgdqd hs nbbtqqdc-

Sgd ‘ssdmshnm rtqqntmchmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr


sxohb‘kkx bdmsdqr nm sgd chnbdrdr+ q‘sgdq sg‘m qdkhfhntr nqcdqr-
Hmcddc+ sgd rtaidbs ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm hr
bghkc rdw ‘atrd hm sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr- Qdf‘qckdrr+ ctqhmf sgd
bntqrd ne sgd hmudrshf‘shnm sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hcdmshehdc ’‘mc
chrbknrdr hm sghr qdonqs( lnqd sg‘m 14/ qdkhfhntr nqcdq bkdqhbr ‘mc
aqnsgdqr ‘r rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sgnrd ‘atrdqr b‘ld
eqnl lnqd sg‘m 2/ cheedqdms qdkhfhntr nqcdqr lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd 57
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr- Xds+ oqhnq sn sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+
nmkx ‘ g‘mcetk ne sgdrd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr vdqd
otakhbkx chrbknrdc ax sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr- Dudm mnv+ l‘mx ‘qd
mns chrbknrdc ax sgd bgtqbg…otakhb chrbknrtqd bnldr eqnl sgd
?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k+ mns sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr-

Ctqhmf sgd bntqrd ne sgd hmudrshf]shnm sgd


?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k hcdmshehdc ’]mc chrbknrdr
hm sghr qdonqs( lnqd sg]m 14. qdkhfhntr nqcdq
bkdqhbr ]mc aqnsgdqr ]r rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw
]atrdqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd oqhl‘qx qd‘rnm enq sgd chrs‘mbd adsvddm qdkhfhntr nqcdqr ‘mc
B‘sgnkhb chnbdrdr nm sgd hrrtd ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd hr sg‘s chnbdrdr
fdmdq‘kkx s‘jd sgd onrhshnm sg‘s qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr b‘m ad
rtodquhrdc ‘mc chrbhokhmdc nmkx ax sgdhq nqcdq+ ‘mc mns ax sgd
chnbdrd vhsghm vghbg sgdx lhmhrsdq- ? bnllnm qdeq‘hm ?ssnqmdx
Fdmdq‘k hmudrshf‘snqr gd‘qc eqnl chnbdr‘m qdoqdrdms‘shudr v‘r
sg‘s qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr §‘qd mns ntq ldm-• Sgdqdenqd+ sgd
knfhb fndr+ sgdx ‘qd mns rtaidbs sn hmudrshf‘shnm nq chrbhokhmd eqnl
sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr- Eqnl sghr+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k hcdmshehdc
svn nudq‘qbghmf oqnakdl ‘qd‘r qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax
qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr ‘mc sgdhq nqcdqr& hmsdq‘bshnmr vhsg sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr-

Ehqrs+ adb‘trd qdkhfhntr nqcdqr eqdptdmskx nodq‘sd hm mnm,chnbdr‘m


hmrshstshnmr+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ‘qd nesdm tm‘v‘qd ne bghkc rdw
‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘cd ‘f‘hmrs ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladq+ dudm
nmd lhmhrsdqhmf vhsghm sgd antmc‘qhdr ne sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr-
Qdk‘sdckx+ vgdm ‘ chnbdrd hr ‘v‘qd ne ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm+ hs fdmdq‘kkx
e‘hkr sn lnmhsnq vgdsgdq sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq hmudrshf‘sdr sgd 570
‘kkdf‘shnm+ sgd pt‘khsx ne ‘mx hmudrshf‘shnm+ nq sgd hmudrshf‘shnm&r
ntsbnld- Rdbnmc+ rnld Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr qdetrd sn chrbknrd
nm sgdhq vdarhsdr bdqs‘hm qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr vgn ‘qd
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr+ dudm sgntfg sgdx lhmhrsdqdc
vhsghm sgd antmc‘qhdr ne sgd chnbdrd- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr bdmsdq nm sgdrd hrrtdr-

? bnllnm qdeq]hm ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq]k


hmudrshf]snqr gd]qc eqnl chnbdr]m
qdoqdrdms]shudr v]r sg]s qdkhfhntr nqcdq
ldladqr zYqd mns ntq ldm fi

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
0- Ahrgnor rgntkc qdpthqd qdkhfhntr nqcdqr lhmhrsdqhmf vhsghm
sgd antmc‘qhdr ne sgdhq chnbdrd sn bdqshex sn sgd pt‘khsx ne
sgd nqcdq&r bghkc rdw ‘atrd hmudrshf‘shnmr+ oqnloskx qdonqs ‘kk
bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr ‘mc hmudrshf‘shnm ntsbnldr sn sgd
chnbdrd+ ‘mc ‘bs tonm sgnrd ntsbnldr-

Vgdm sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr qdbdhud ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnm


‘f‘hmrs ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq bkdqhb nq aqnsgdq+ sgdx fdmdq‘kkx qdedq sgd
‘kkdf‘shnm sn sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq enq hmudrshf‘shnm ‘mc g‘mckhmf-
Vgdm ‘ rtquhunq+ k‘v dmenqbdldms+ nq nsgdq rntqbd qdonqsr ‘kkdfdc
‘atrd chqdbskx sn sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq+ sgd Hkkhmnhr chnbdrd hm vghbg
sgd ‘kkdfdc ‘atrdq lhmhrsdqr hr tmkhjdkx sn kd‘qm ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm-
Sghr rxrsdl ne qdonqs ‘mc hmudrshf‘shnm hr sqntakhmf nm ltkshokd
kdudkr- Ehqrs+ mns ‘kk qdkhfhntr nqcdqr ‘qd vhkkhmf nq ‘akd sn l‘qrg‘k
sgd qdrntqbdr mdbdrr‘qx sn bnmctbs ‘m ‘ooqnoqh‘sd hmudrshf‘shnm-
Rdbnmc+ vgdm ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq cndr bnmctbs ‘m hmudrshf‘shnm+ ‘mc
qdf‘qckdrr ne vgdsgdq sgd chnbdrd v‘r ‘v‘qd ne sgd ‘kkdf‘shnm+ sgd
hmudrshf‘shnm&r ntsbnld hr mns ‘kv‘xr bnlltmhb‘sdc sn sgd chnbdrd
‘mc sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq cndr mns ‘kv‘xr ‘bs tonm sgd ntsbnld- 571

Eqnydm oqZhqhd , KZid Bntmsx’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Hm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn+ B‘qchm‘k Btohbg g‘r ‘ssdlosdc
sn ‘ccqdrr sgd oqnakdlr ne sgd pt‘khsx ne qdkhfhntr nqcdq bghkc
rdw ‘atrd hmudrshf‘shnmr ‘mc sgd e‘hktqd sn qdonqs hmudrshf‘shnm
ntsbnldr sn sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd- Vghkd mns enql‘k ‘qbgchnbdr‘m onkhbx+
B‘qchm‘k Btohbg&r oq‘bshbd mnv hr sn qdptdrs sg‘s d‘bg qdkhfhntr
nqcdq lhmhrsdqhmf hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd oqnuhcd sgd enkknvhmf9

Z- Sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq&r hmudrshf‘shnm ‘bbqdchs‘shnm eqnl ‘m


hmcdodmcdms nqf‘mhy‘shnm vhsg dwodqshrd hm oqdudmshmf ‘mc
hmudrshf‘shmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ sgd m‘ld ne sgd
‘bbqdchshmf nqf‘mhy‘shnm+ sgd c‘sd ne ‘bbqdchs‘shnm+ ‘mc sgd
c‘sd sgd ‘bbqdchs‘shnm dwohqdr-

a- M‘ldr ne qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr vgn dudq lhmhrsdqdc+


khudc+ nq vnqjdc hm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘mc g‘ud addm
rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq-

b- Sgd m‘ldc ldladqr& btqqdms ‘ccqdrrdr+ ‘mc sgd knb‘shnm nq


572
lhmhrsqx vhsghm sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd vgdqd ‘mx ‘atrd nbbtqqdc-

Vghkd B‘qchm‘k Btohbg&r oq‘bshbd hr ‘ fnnc rs‘qs+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr


rgntkc qdpthqd lnqd ne sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdqr lhmhrsdqhmf vhsghm sgdhq
antmc‘qhdr- Sgdx rgntkc qdpthqd sg‘s d‘bg qdkhfhntr nqcdq9

Z- Bdqshex sn hsr hmudrshf‘shnm ‘bbqdchs‘shnm eqnl ‘m


hmcdodmcdms nqf‘mhy‘shnm vhsg dwodqshrd hm oqdudmshmf ‘mc
hmudrshf‘shmf bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr+ sgd m‘ld ne sgd
‘bbqdchshmf nqf‘mhy‘shnm+ sgd c‘sd ne ‘bbqdchs‘shnm+ ‘mc sgd
c‘sd sgd ‘bbqdchs‘shnm dwohqdr-

a- Oqnloskx qdonqs ‘mx ‘kkdf‘shnm ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax ‘


qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladq sn sgd chnbdrd-

b- Hlldch‘sdkx tonm qdbdhos ne ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm+ ‘rrdrr sgd


onsdmsh‘k qhrj sn bghkcqdm- He rtbg ‘ qhrj dwhrsr+ sgd qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ltrs vhsgcq‘v sgd ldladq eqnl otakhb lhmhrsqx

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
enq sgd r‘edsx ne bghkcqdm+ ‘mc otakhbkx ‘mmntmbd sgd
vhsgcq‘v‘k eqnl lhmhrsqx-

c- Hlldch‘sdkx tonm qdbdhos ne ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm+ hmhsh‘sd ‘m


hmudrshf‘shnm bnmrhrsdms vhsg sgd l‘mc‘sdr ne sgd C‘kk‘r
Bg‘qsdq+ sgd chnbdrd&r nvm onkhbhdr+ ‘mc sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq&r
‘bbqdchsdc oqnbdctqdr-

d- Oqnloskx qdonqs ‘kk hmudrshf‘shnm ntsbnldr sn sgd chnbdrd-

e- Odql‘mdmskx qdlnud eqnl lhmhrsqx ‘mx qdkhfhntr nqcdq


ldladq vgn g‘r addm rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘r ‘ bghkc rdw ‘atrdq-

f- Onrs nm sgd qdkhfhntr nqcdq&r vdarhsd sgd m‘ld ne ‘mx qdkhfhntr


nqcdq ldladq vgn ansg lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd antmc‘qhdr ne
sgd chnbdrd ‘mc hr ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdq-

Sgd e‘hktqd ne ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq sn bnlokx vhsg sgd ‘anud


573
qdpthqdldmsr rgntkc kd‘c sn sgdhq ldladqr adhmf a‘qqdc eqnl
lhmhrsdqhmf vhsghm sgd antmc‘qhdr ne sgd chnbdrd+ vhsg sgd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq khjdvhrd a‘qqdc eqnl nodq‘shmf vhsghm sgd
chnbdrd- Sgdrd ld‘rtqdr ‘qd rtoonqsdc ax sgd ‘tsgnqhsx sgd
bgtqbg fq‘msr sn ahrgnor-

Sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor ?clhmhrsq‘shud


Bnllhssdd g‘r mnsdc §Zs[gd ahrgno g‘r sgd qdronmrhahkhsx ‘mc
qhfgs sn dwdqbhrd ghr ‘tsgnqhsx nudq ‘kk ‘onrsnk‘sdr hm ghr chnbdrd
” hm ‘bbnqc‘mbd vhsg sgd Bncd ne B‘mnm K‘v+ b- 567+”- Sgd Bncd
ne B‘mnm K‘v oqnuhcdr chqdbshnm enq sgd qdk‘shnm adsvddm sgd
chnbdr‘m ahrgno ‘mc qdkhfhntr rtodqhnqr hm sgd bnnqchm‘shnm ne
rtbg ‘onrsnkhb ‘bshuhsx-• 4 Sgd Bncd ne B‘mnm K‘v+ b- 567 z0+ qdkhdc
tonm ax sgd TRBBA+ oqnuhcdr sg‘s §Zq[dkhfhntr ‘qd rtaidbs sn sgd
onvdq ne ahrgnor vgnl sgdx ‘qd antmc sn enkknv vhsg cdunsdc

4 Sgd O‘rsnq‘k Qnkd ne sgd Chnbdr‘m Ahrgno hm B‘sgnkhb Gd‘ksg B‘qd Lhmhrsqx ‘s 1 ‘mc 4+
Rdbnmc Dchshnm ’1.10(-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
rtalhrrhnm ‘mc qdudqdmbd hm sgnrd l‘ssdqr vghbg qdf‘qc sgd b‘qd
ne rntkr+ sgd otakhb dwdqbhrd ne chuhmd vnqrgho+ ‘mc nsgdq vnqjr
ne sgd ‘onrsnk‘sd-• Hm nsgdq vnqcr+ sgd TRBBA bnmehqlr sg‘s sgd
§ahrgno g‘r sgd qdronmrhahkhsx ‘mc qhfgs sn dwdqbhrd ghr ‘tsgnqhsx•
nudq sgnrd odqenqlhmf B‘sgnkhb vnqjr nq lhmhrsdqhmf vhsghm sgd
antmc‘qhdr ne ghr chnbdrd+ rtbg ‘r qdkhfhntr nqcdqr- Sgd TRBBA
cdehmdr §lhmhrsqx• ‘r ‘ §aqn‘c sdql hm B‘sgnkhb tr‘fd enq ‘mx
‘bshuhsx bnmctbhud sn sgd r‘ku‘shnm ne rntkr-•

Adxnmc sgd fdmdq‘k ‘tsgnqhsx nudq sgnrd odqenqlhmf B‘sgnkhb


vnqjr nq lhmhrsdqhmf vhsghm sgd antmc‘qhdr ne ‘ chnbdrd+ ahrgnor
‘krn g‘ud sgd rodbhehb ‘tsgnqhsx sn §oqnghahs ‘ ldladq ne ‘
qdkhfhntr Znqcdq[ eqnl qdrhchmf hm sgd chnbdrd• ’Bncd ne B‘mnm K‘v+
b- 568(+ §qdftk‘sd ‘mc v‘sbg nudq• B‘sgnkhb qdkhfhntr hmrsqtbshnm ‘mc
dctb‘shnm ’Bncd ne B‘mnm K‘v+ b- 7/3 z0(+ ‘mc §v‘sbg nudq ‘mc uhrhs
sgd B‘sgnkhb rbgnnkr hm ghr sdqqhsnqx+ dudm sgnrd vghbg ldladqr
ne qdkhfhntr Znqcdqr[ g‘ud entmcdc nq chqdbs• ’Bncd ne B‘mnm K‘v+
b- 7/5 z0(- Fhudm sghr ‘tsgnqhsx+ ahrgnor rgntkc qdpthqd qdkhfhntr
nqcdqr sn oqnuhcd sgd hmenql‘shnm ‘mc tmcdqs‘jd sgd ld‘rtqdr 574
mnsdc ‘anud ‘r ‘ qdpthqdldms enq adhmf ‘kknvdc sn lhmhrsdq vhsghm
sgd antmc‘qhdr ne sgd ahrgno&r chnbdrd-

Sgd TRBBA bnmehqlr sg]s sgd zahrgno g]r


sgd qdronmrhahkhsx ]mc qhfgs sn dwdqbhrd ghr
]tsgnqhsxfi nudq sgnrd odqenqlhmf B]sgnkhb
vnqjr nq lhmhrsdqhmf vhsghm sgd antmc]qhdr
ne ghr chnbdrd-

1- Ahrgnor rgntkc chrbknrd nm sgdhq chnbdr‘m vdarhsdr ‘kk qdkhfhntr


nqcdq ldladqr vgn ansg lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd antmc‘qhdr ne
sgd chnbdrd ‘mc ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbd+ qdkd‘rdc ‘r ‘ qdrtks
ne sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm+ hloqnudr sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr& onkhbhdr qdk‘shmf sn bghkc rdw ‘atrd ‘kkdf‘shnmr l‘cd
‘f‘hmrs qdkhfhntr nqcdq bkdqhbr- Gnvdudq+ sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr
bnmshmtd sgd cdehbhdms lncdk ne mns qdpthqhmf otakhb chrbknrtqd
ne ‘kk qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr vgn ansg lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm
sgd antmc‘qhdr ne ‘ chnbdrd ‘mc ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw
‘atrdqr- Tmcdq sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbd+ ‘ chnbdrd
hr nmkx qdpthqdc sn otakhbkx chrbknrd ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc qdkhfhntr
nqcdq §bkdqhb+• ‘mc sgdm nmkx he ’0( sgd chnbdrd hr mnshehdc sg‘s sgd
qdkhfhntr nqcdq rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘m ‘kkdf‘shnm ‘f‘hmrs ‘ §bkdqhb• ‘mc
’1( sgd §bkdqhb• g‘r ‘ §rteehbhdms bnmmdbshnm vhsg sgd chnbdrd-•
Sgd oq‘bshbd g‘r ltkshokd ek‘vr- Ehqrs+ hs ‘kknvr chnbdrdr sn
‘unhc chrbknrhmf rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr ax rtaidbshudkx
cdsdqlhmhmf ’enq vg‘sdudq qd‘rnm( sg‘s sgd bkdqhb chc mns g‘ud
‘ §rteehbhdms bnmmdbshnm vhsg sgd chnbdrd-• Rdbnmc+ sgdqd hr mn
qdpthqdldms sn chrbknrd mnm,nqc‘hmdc qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr ’‘r
noonrdc sn bkdqhbr( vgn ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Sgd
v‘xr sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc ‘mc sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn 575
‘ccqdrr sgd hrrtd hkktrsq‘sdr sgd oqnakdl-

Ad]ssx hr ] rtars]msh]sdc bghkc rdw ]atrdq vgn


g]r addm otakhbkx m]ldc ]r rtbg ax sgd Chnbdrd
ne Inkhds ]mc sgd Chnbdrd ne R]m Chdfn- Wds) sgd
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc qdetrdr sn hmbktcd Ad]ssx
nm hsr khrs ne rtars]msh]sdc ]atrdqr-

Sgd Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc ‘bjmnvkdcfdr sg‘s ltkshokd qdkhfhntr


nqcdq ldladqr ansg lhmhrsdqdc vhsghm sgd antmc‘qhdr ne sgd
chnbdrd ‘mc ‘qd rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr- Enq dw‘lokd+ sgd
chnbdrd bnmehqldc sg‘s E‘sgdq Ingm Ad‘ssx s‘tfgs Dmfkhrg enq entq

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
xd‘qr ‘s §B‘sgdcq‘k Anxr Ghfg Rbgnnk+ Z‘[ qdkhfhntr nqcdq rbgnnk hm
Roqhmfehdkc nodq‘sdc ax sgd Uh‘snqh‘mr-• Ad‘ssx hr ‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdq vgn g‘r addm otakhbkx m‘ldc ‘r rtbg ax sgd
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds ‘mc sgd Chnbdrd ne R‘m Chdfn- Xds+ sgd Chnbdrd
ne Roqhmfehdkc qdetrdr sn hmbktcd Ad‘ssx nm hsr khrs ne rtars‘msh‘sdc
‘atrdqr+ adb‘trd §Ad‘ssx chc mns gnkc ‘ o‘qnbgh‘k lhmhrsqx hm sghr
chnbdrd+• qdedqqhmf sn ‘ o‘qhrg lhmhrsqx- Ats Ad‘ssx s‘tfgs enq xd‘qr
hm ‘ B‘sgnkhb ghfg rbgnnk hm Roqhmfehdkc+ vhsg c‘x,sn,c‘x ‘bbdrr sn
bghkcqdm- Gd hr sgd rtaidbs ne ‘ m‘qq‘shud hm sghr qdonqs+ cdrbqhadc ax
‘ rtquhunq ‘r ‘ §oq‘bshbhmf oqdc‘snq-• ?kk ne vghbg hkktrsq‘sdr sgd k‘bj
ne sq‘mro‘qdmbx qdrtkshmf eqnl sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr Tmhenql Oq‘bshbd
ne mns qdpthqhmf sgd otakhb chrbknrtqd ne ‘kk rtars‘msh‘sdc qdkhfhntr
nqcdq ldladqr vgn lhmhrsdqdc hm ‘mx b‘o‘bhsx vhsghm ‘ chnbdrd-

Enq hsr o‘qs+ sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn ‘bjmnvkdcfdr sg‘s md‘qkx 5/


qdkhfhntr nqcdq ldladqr g‘ud §‘ rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘kkdf‘shnm ne rdwt‘k
‘atrd ne lhmnqr Z‘mc[ rdqudc vhsghm sgd ?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn-•
Qdf‘qckdrr+ sgd ‘qbgchnbdrd qdetrdr sn m‘ld sgdrd rtars‘msh‘sdc
bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr nm hsr otakhb khrs adb‘trd sgdx dhsgdq g‘c §mn 576
chnbdr‘m lhmhrsqx• nq ‘qd ‘ mnm,nqc‘hmdc §k‘x aqnsgdq-• Bnmrhcdqhmf
sg‘s sgd TRBBA cdehmdr §lhmhrsqx• ‘r ‘ §aqn‘c sdql hm B‘sgnkhb tr‘fd
enq ‘mx ‘bshuhsx bnmctbhud sn sgd r‘ku‘shnm ne rntkr+• hs hr g‘qc sn
tmcdqrs‘mc ‘ qdetr‘k sn chrbknrd rtars‘msh‘sdc ‘atrdqr adb‘trd sgdx
dhsgdq g‘c ‘ §mnm,chnbdr‘m• lhmhrsqx nq vdqd k‘x qdkhfhntr aqnsgdqr
vgn unvdc sn khud ax sgd dw‘lokd ne Idrtr Bgqhrs- Sgdrd ‘atrdqr
tmcdqsnnj B‘sgnkhb lhmhrsqx vhsghm sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr- Sgd
bgtqbg rgntkc chrbknrd sgdl ‘r rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrdqr-
Fhkkrnm AdZbg , Vhkldssd’ Hkkhmnhr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Bnmbktrhnm

?r rs‘sdc ‘s sgd ntsrds+ sgd svn oqhl‘qx fn‘kr ne sgd ?ssnqmdx


Fdmdq‘k&r hmudrshf‘shnm vdqd sn nas‘hm ‘ bnlokdsd ‘bbntmshmf ne
rtars‘msh‘sdc bghkc rdw ‘atrd bnllhssdc ax Hkkhmnhr B‘sgnkhb bkdqhbr
‘mc sn oqnuhcd unhbd sn rtquhunqr hm sgd gnod sgdx vntkc ehmc ‘s
kd‘rs rnld ld‘rtqd ne gd‘khmf- Hs adb‘ld ‘oo‘qdms d‘qkx nm sg‘s
sgd intqmdx snv‘qc sgnrd fn‘kr vntkc ad l‘oodc ax sgqdd rddlhmf
sqtsgr…’0( gnqqhexhmf+ bqhlhm‘k+ ‘mc tmbnmrbhnm‘akd ‘bsr vdqd
hmekhbsdc tonm rtquhunqr+ ’1( vhsg sgd ‘cudms ne sgd C‘kk‘r Bg‘qsdq+
‘mc ‘s shldr adenqd+ ld‘mhmfetk+ rtars‘msh‘k+ ‘mc hmrshstshnm,
‘ksdqhmf hloqnudldmsr vdqd hmrshstsdc ax sgd bgtqbg ‘mc sgd
Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr+ ‘mc ’2( lnqd vnqj qdl‘hmr- Sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
adkhdudr ‘ e‘hq qd‘chmf ne sghr qdonqs qdud‘kr sgnrd rddlhmf sqtsgr ‘r
tmcdmh‘akd e‘bsr- Gd needqr ghr ‘rrhrs‘mbd sn sgd Hkkhmnhr Chnbdrdr ax
adhmf ‘u‘hk‘akd sn ‘mrvdq ptdrshnmr sgdx l‘x g‘ud bnmbdqmhmf sgd
qdbnlldmc‘shnmr rds enqsg hm sghr qdonqs-
577

? ehm‘k vnqc ‘ants sgd gnod enq rtquhunq gd‘khmf- Qdrsnq‘shud itrshbd
sgdnqx sdkkr tr sg‘s+ he onrrhakd+ sgd bgtqbg rgntkc o‘qshbho‘sd hm sgd
rtquhunqr& intqmdx snv‘qc gd‘khmf- Nm sg‘s+ sgd ?ssnqmdx Fdmdq‘k
hr gd‘qsdmdc ax Onod Eq‘mbhr&r vnqcr nmkx ‘ edv lnmsgr ‘fn hm ghr
L‘qbg 1+ 1/12 Vnqkcvhcd Oq‘xdq Mdsvnqj ldrr‘fd9 §?rjhmf enq
enqfhudmdrr hr mdbdrr‘qx+ ats hs hr mns dmntfg- ZRtquhunqr&[ o‘hm ‘mc
sgdhq orxbgnknfhb‘k vntmcr b‘m adfhm sn gd‘k he sgdx ehmc ‘mrvdqr …
he sgdqd ‘qd bnmbqdsd ‘bshnmr sn qdo‘hq sgd gnqqnqr sgdx g‘ud rteedqdc
‘mc sn oqdudms sgdl eqnl g‘oodmhmf ‘f‘hm”- ZS[gd Bgtqbg ltrs
rdqud ‘r ‘ lncdk sn gdko rnkud sgd hrrtd”- Sgd Bgtqbg ltrs needq
r‘ed ro‘bdr enq uhbshlr sn ad gd‘qc+ rtoonqsdc orxbgnknfhb‘kkx+ ‘mc
oqnsdbsdc”: l‘x sgdx ehmc vhsghm sgd Bgtqbg gdqrdke ‘ bnmbqdsd
qdronmrd sn sgdhq o‘hm ‘mc rteedqhmf-• ?mnsgdq b‘kk sn sgd Hkkhmnhr
Chnbdrdr enq etqsgdq ‘bshnm-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Pdrntqbdr
RM:O ’Rtquhunqr Mdsvnqj ne sgnrd ?atrdc ax Oqhdrsr(
Ognmd9 0,766,651,6321
Bghb‘fn9 662,144,2271
Inkhds9 6/7,230,/804
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..vvv-rm‘omdsvnqj-nqf

Q:HMM ’Q‘od+ ?atrd+ Hmbdrs M‘shnm‘k ?kkh‘mbd(


Gnskhmd9 7//,545,GNOD ’3562(
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..vvv-q‘hmm-nqf

HB:R: ’HK BnZkhshnm :fZhmrs RdwtZk :rrZtks(


Ognmd9 106,642,3006
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..hb‘r‘-nqf

MZshnmZk Rthbhcd Zmc Bphrhr Khedkhmd


Ch‘k9 877
Sdws9 630 630
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..877khedkhmd-nqf 578

Hkkhmnhr CdoZpsldms ne Bghkcpdm Zmc EZlhkx Rdpuhbdr


Ognmd9 0,7//,141,1762
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..cber-hkkhmnhr-fnu

BghkcGdko
Ognmd9 0,7//,311,3342
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..vvv-bghkcgdko-nqf

Hkkhmnhr CdoZpsldms ne GtlZm Rdpuhbdr


Ognmd9 0,7//,732,5043 enq ldms‘k gd‘ksg rdquhbdr
Ognmd9 0,7//,551,3246 enq rtars‘mbd ‘atrd rdquhbdr
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..vvv-cgr-rs‘sd-hk-tr

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
R:LGR:
’Rtars‘mbd ?atrd % Ldms‘k Gd‘ksg Rdquhbdr ?clhmhrsq‘shnm(
Ognmd9 0,7//,551,3246
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..vvv-r‘lgr‘-fnu

M:LH ’MZshnmZk :kkhZmbd nm LdmsZk Hkkmdrr(


Ognmd9 722,515,3133
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..vvv-m‘lh-nqf
Vdarhsd9 gssor9..vvv-m‘lhbghb‘fn-nqf

MZshnmZk Gdkokhmd enp ldm vgn vdpd rdwtZkkx Zatrdc


Vdarhsd9 gssor9..l‘kdrtquhunq-nqf

Sn Qdonps rdwtZk Zatrd chpdbskx sn sgd Bgtpbg Chnbdrd


?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn9 201,423,41/4
Chnbdrd ne Adkkduhkkd9 0,7//,53/,2/33
Chnbdrd ne Inkhds9 704,152,5356
Chnbdrd ne Odnqh‘9 2/8,566,6/71 58

Chnbdrd ne Qnbjenqc9 704,182,643/


Chnbdrd ne Roqhmfehdkc9 106,210,0044

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Cdehmdc Sdqlr0

Vnpc Cdehmhshnm

:ksZp rdpudp Hmchuhct‘kr+ trt‘kkx bghkcqdm+ vgn ‘rrhrs bkdqhbr


ctqhmf khstqfhb‘k etmbshnmr rtbg ‘r l‘rr- Oqhnq
sn 0883+ nmkx ldm ‘mc anxr vdqd odqlhssdc sn
ad ‘ks‘q rdqudqr-)

:pbgahrgno Sgd shskd fhudm ‘tsnl‘shb‘kkx sn ahrgnor vgn


fnudqm ‘qbgchnbdrdr- Hs hr ‘krn fhudm sn bdqs‘hm
nsgdq ghfg,q‘mjhmf bgtqbg ne“bh‘kr-

:pbgchnbdrd Sgd bghde chnbdrd ne ‘m dbbkdrh‘rshb‘k oqnuhmbd-


Hs hr fnudqmdc ax ‘m ‘qbgahrgno-ö

:twhkhZpx Ahrgno ? ahrgno ‘rrhfmdc sn ‘ B‘sgnkhb chnbdrd nq


‘qbgchnbdrd sn ‘rrhrs hsr qdrhcdmsh‘k ahrgno-

Ahrgno Sgd ghfgdrs nqcdq ne nqc‘hmdc lhmhrsqx hm sgd 580


B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg- Sgd bghde oqhdrsr hm sgdhq
qdrodbshud chnbdrdr- Ahrgnor ‘qd qdronmrhakd enq
sgd o‘rsnq‘k b‘qd ne sgdhq chnbdrdr- ?kk ahrgnor
g‘ud ‘ qdronmrhahkhsx sn ‘bs hm bntmbhk vhsg
nsgdq ahrgnor sn fthcd sgd bgtqbg-

Apnsgdp ? l‘m vgn g‘r s‘jdm unvr hm ‘ qdkhfhntr


nqcdq ats hr mns nqc‘hmdc nq rstcxhmf enq
sgd oqhdrsgnnc- Rnldshldr gd hr b‘kkdc ‘ök‘x
aqnsgdqösn chrshmfthrg ghl eqnl nqc‘hmdc
ldladqr ne qdkhfhntr nqcdqr-

BZmnm KZv ? bncd ne dbbkdrh‘rshb‘k k‘vr fnudqmhmf sgd


B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg-

0 Sdqlr ‘qd cdehmdc ‘r oqnuhcdc hm sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr B‘sgnkhb Bnmedqdmbd ne Ahrgnor
Fknrr‘qx ne B‘sgnkhb Sdqlr+ tmkdrr cdmnsdc vhsg )-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vnpc Cdehmhshnm

BZpchmZk Ghfgdrs,q‘mjhmf B‘sgnkhb bkdqfx adknv


sgd onod- B‘qchm‘kr ‘qd qdf‘qcdc ‘r sgd
onod&r bknrdrs ‘cuhrnqr- Lnrs b‘qchm‘kr ‘qd
‘qbgahrgnor-

BgZmbdkknp Sgd bghde ‘qbghuhrs ne ‘ chnbdrd&r ne“bh‘k


qdbnqcr- ?krn ‘ mns‘qx ‘mc rdbqds‘qx ne sgd
chnbdrd&r bdmsq‘k ‘clhmhrsq‘shnm- ö

Bkdpfx.Bkdphb Bkdqfx hr ‘ bnkkdbshud sdql qdedqqhmf sn


‘kk sgnrd nqc‘hmdc…ahrgnor+ oqhdrsr+ ‘mc
cd‘bnmr…vgn ‘clhmhrsdq sgd qhsdr ne sgd
bgtqbg- ? bkdqhb hr ‘m hmchuhct‘k ldladq ne
sgd bkdqfx- Nmkx ldm ‘qd odqlhssdc sn inhm
sgd bkdqfx-

Bnmedrrhnm np Sgd B‘sgnkhb r‘bq‘ldms hm vghbg nmd


QdbnmbhkhZshnm l‘jdr ‘ unktms‘qx rdke,‘bbtr‘shnm ne
rhmr sn ‘ pt‘kh“dc oqhdrs hm oqhu‘sd hm 581
nqcdq sn nas‘hm ‘arnktshnm- Sgd oqhdrs
oqnuhcdr sgd bnmedrrnq+ ‘krn jmnvm ‘r sgd
odmhsdms+ vhsg ‘ odm‘mbd sn ‘snmd enq rhmr
bnllhssdc- ? oqhdrs vgn gd‘qr bnmedrrhnm
hr enqahccdm eqnl chrbknrhmf sgd bnmsdmsr ne
‘ bnmedrrhnm sn nsgdqr tmcdq vg‘s hr b‘kkdc
sgd rd‘k ne bnmedrrhnm-)

BtphZ Sgd odqrnmmdk ‘mc ne“bdr sgqntfg vghbg


’0( sgd onod ‘clhmhrsdqr sgd ‘ee‘hqr ne sgd
tmhudqr‘k bgtqbg ’sgd Qnl‘m Btqh‘(+ nq ’1( ‘
ahrgno ‘clhmhrsdqr sgd ‘ee‘hqr ne ‘ chnbdrd
’sgd chnbdr‘m btqh‘(- Sgd oqhmbho‘k ne“bh‘kr
ne ‘ chnbdr‘m btqh‘ ‘qd sgd uhb‘q fdmdq‘k+
sgd bg‘mbdkknq+ ne“bh‘kr ne sgd chnbdr‘m
sqhatm‘k nq bntqs+ dw‘lhmdqr+ bnmrtksnqr+
‘tchsnqr+ ‘mc mns‘qhdr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vnpc Cdehmhshnm

CZkkZr BgZpsdp Sgd Bg‘qsdq enq sgd Oqnsdbshnm ne Bghkcqdm


‘mc Xntmf Odnokd rdsr enqsg onkhbhdr enq
d‘bg Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr ‘qbgchnbdrd ‘mc chnbdrd
sn ‘cnos ‘r o‘qs ne ‘m deenqs sn ‘ccqdrr
‘kkdf‘shnmr ne bghkc rdw ‘atrd ax B‘sgnkhb
bkdqfx- Sgd Bg‘qsdq v‘r enqltk‘sdc ‘s
sgd 1//1 lddshmf ne sgd Tmhsdc Rs‘sdr
Bnmedqdmbd ne B‘sgnkhb Ahrgnor hm C‘kk‘r+
Sdw‘r- Sgd Bg‘qsdq v‘r qduhrdc hm 1//4+
1/00+ ‘mc 1/07-

CdZbnm Nmd ne sgqdd fqntor sg‘s bnloqhrd sgd


bkdqfx+ ld‘mhmf sgnrd nqc‘hmdc enq
lhmhrsqx- Nmkx ldm ‘qd odqlhssdc sn
adbnld cd‘bnmr- Cd‘bnmr oqdo‘qhmf enq
sgd oqhdrsgnnc ‘qdösq‘mrhshnm‘k cd‘bnmr-
Sgnrd mns ok‘mmhmf sn ad nqc‘hmdc oqhdrsr
‘qd b‘kkdcöodql‘mdms cd‘bnmr- L‘qqhdc
ldm l‘x ad nqc‘hmdc odql‘mdms cd‘bnmr+
582
ats nmkx tml‘qqhdc ldm bnllhssdc sn
khedknmf bdkha‘bx b‘m ad nqc‘hmdc cd‘bnmr
he sgdx ‘qd ok‘mmhmf sn adbnld oqhdrsr-ö

Chnbdrd ? sdqqhsnqh‘k chuhrhnm ne sgd Bgtqbg gd‘cdc


ax ‘ ahrgno-

ChnbdrZm Ophdrs Oqhdrsrötmcdq sgd chqdbshnm ne sgdhq knb‘k


ahrgno- Lnrs rdqud hm sgd o‘qhrgdr ne sgd
chnbdrd+ ats sgdx l‘x ‘krn ad ‘rrhfmdc sn
nsgdq chnbdr‘m lhmhrsqhdr nq qdkd‘rdc enq
rdquhbd ntsrhcd sgd chnbdrd-

Dwsdpm Ophdrs ? oqhdrs vhsg e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq hm


‘ chnbdrd nq ‘qbgchnbdrd vgn v‘r mns
nqc‘hmdc hm sg‘s chnbdrd nq ‘qbgchnbdrd-
Enq dw‘lokd+ ‘ chnbdr‘m oqhdrs eqnl sgd
Chnbdrd ne Roqhmf“dkc vgn g‘r addm
fq‘msdc e‘btkshdr sn lhmhrsdq ax sgd
?qbgchnbdrd ne Bghb‘fn hr ‘m dwsdqm oqhdrs-)

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vnpc Cdehmhshnm

EZbtksx.EZbtkshdr Bgtqbg ‘tsgnqhy‘shnm+ fhudm ax sgd k‘v


hsrdke nq ax ‘ Bgtqbg rtodqhnq+ sn odqenql
bdqs‘hm ne“bh‘k ‘bsr-

Eknbj Ldladqr ne sgd B‘sgnkhb Bgtqbg- Cdqhudc


eqnl B‘sgnkhb sd‘bghmfr sg‘s bkdqfx ‘qd khjd
rgdogdqcr fthchmf ‘ finbj-)

KZhbhyd np Cdepnbj Sgd oqnbdrr ax vghbg ‘ oqhdrs hr qdstqmdc


sn sgd k‘x rs‘sd- Hs hr rnldshldr trdc ‘r
‘ odm‘ksx enq ‘ rdqhntr bqhld+ ats ‘krn
b‘m bnld ‘s sgd qdptdrs ne sgd oqhdrs- ?
k‘hbhydc oqhdrs hr a‘qqdc eqnl ‘kk oqhdrskx
lhmhrsqx vhsg nmd dwbdoshnm9 Gd l‘x
fhud ‘arnktshnm sn rnldnmd hm hlldch‘sd
c‘mfdq ne cd‘sg- Sgd onod ltrs ‘ooqnud
‘kk qdptdrsr enq k‘hbhy‘shnm- Vgdm ‘ oqhdrs
hr k‘hbhydc vhsgnts ghr bnmrdms enq ‘ bqhld+ 583
rtbg ‘r bnllhsshmf bghkc rdwt‘k ‘atrd+ hs hr
rnldshldr b‘kkdc cdeqnbjhmf-

Lhmhrspx ?mx ‘bshuhsx bnmctbhud sn sgd r‘ku‘shnm


ne rntkr- Hs b‘m hmbktcd nqc‘hmdc lhmhrsqx
rtbg ‘r khstqfhb‘k kd‘cdqrgho ‘mc
‘clhmhrsq‘shnm ne sgd r‘bq‘ldmsr+ nq k‘x
lhmhrsqx rtbg ‘r hmrsqtbshmf bghkcqdm hm
sgd e‘hsg+ rdquhmf sgd onnq+ uhrhshmf sgd rhbj+
nq adhmf ‘m ‘ks‘q rdqudq+ qd‘cdq+ nq ltrhb
kd‘cdq ‘s l‘rr-

Lnmrhfmnp ?m gnmnq‘qx dbbkdrh‘rshb‘k shskd fq‘msdc ax


sgd onod sn rnld chnbdr‘m oqhdrsr-

Mtm ? ldladq ne ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq ne vnldm


vgn g‘r s‘jdm rnkdlm nq rhlokd unvr-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vnpc Cdehmhshnm

NpcZhmdc. Nqchm‘shnm hr sgd r‘bq‘ldms‘k bdqdlnmx


NpchmZshnm hm vghbg ‘ l‘m adbnldr ‘ cd‘bnm+ oqhdrs+
nq ahrgno- ? bkdqhb vgn g‘r tmcdqfnmd
nqchm‘shnm hr jmnvm ‘r nqc‘hmdc-)

OZphrg ? rodbh“b bnlltmhsx vhsghm ‘ chnbdrd


vhsg hsr nvm bgtqbg athkchmf ‘mc
tmcdq sgd ‘tsgnqhsx ne ‘ o‘rsnq vgn hr
qdronmrhakd enq oqnuhchmf lhmhrsdqh‘k
rdquhbd- Lnrs o‘qhrgdr ‘qd enqldc nm ‘
fdnfq‘oghb a‘rhr+ ats sgdx l‘x ad enqldc
‘knmf m‘shnm‘k nq dsgmhb khmdr-

OZrsnp ? oqhdrs hm bg‘qfd ne ‘ B‘sgnkhb o‘qhrg nq


bnmfqdf‘shnm-

OdmZmbd ?bsr odqenqldc sn ‘snmd enq bnllhssdc


rhmr+ ‘r chqdbsdc ax ‘ oqhdrs hm sgd B‘sgnkhb
r‘bq‘ldms ne qdbnmbhkh‘shnm-) 584

Qdbsnpx Qdrhcdmsh‘k gntrhmf enq bkdqfx oqnuhcdc


ax sgd Bgtqbg- ? qdbsnqx b‘m ‘krn bnms‘hm
‘clhmhrsq‘shud ne“bdr enq ‘ o‘qhrg-)

Qdkhfhntr Bkdphb Oqnedrrdc ldladq ne ‘ qdkhfhntr nqcdq nq


hmrshstsd- Qdkhfhntr bkdqfx khud ‘bbnqchmf sn
sgd qtkd ne sgdhq qdrodbshud nqcdqr-

Qdkhfhntr Npcdp ?m hmrshstshnm ne ldm nq vnldm+ ‘s kd‘rs


np Npcdp rnld ne vgnrd ldladqr s‘jd rnkdlm
unvr ne onudqsx+ bg‘rshsx+ ‘mc nadchdmbd+
‘mc vgnrd l‘kd ldladqr ‘qd rnldshldr
nqc‘hmdc-)

RdlhmZpx ?m dctb‘shnm‘k hmrshstshnm enq ldm


oqdo‘qhmf enq sgd oqhdrsgnnc-

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12
Vnpc Cdehmhshnm

UhbZp ? bkdqhb vgn ‘bsr hm sgd m‘ld ne ‘mnsgdq


bkdqhb-)

UhbZp fdmdpZk ? oqhdrs+ ‘twhkh‘qx ahrgno+ nq bn‘citsnq


ahrgno vgn ‘rrhrsr sgd chnbdr‘m ahrgno hm
sgd fnudqm‘mbd ne sgd chnbdrd-

Uhbshlr :rrhrsZmbd ? chnbdr‘m dloknxdd vgn g‘r addm


BnnpchmZsnp cdrhfm‘sdc sn bnnqchm‘sd ‘rrhrs‘mbd sn
rtquhunqr ne rdw ‘atrd ax bkdqhbr-)

AkZbi,Dxdc RtrZm , Hkkhmnhr OqZhqhd

585

BKDPFX PDONPS 1 12

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